TAMIL NADU ASSEMBLY ELECTION 2021 AMMA MAKKAL MUNNETTRA KAZAGAM ELECTION MANIFESTO
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TAMIL NADU ASSEMBLY ELECTION 2021 AMMA MAKKAL MUNNETTRA KAZAGAM ELECTION MANIFESTO
S. PAGE CONTENTS No. No. 1 Preface 1 2 Federal system – State rights 2 3 Tamil language and culture 2 4 Policy on Reservation and sub-quota 3 5 Efficient administration – Real democracy 4 6 E-Governance for people’s welfare 5 7 Corruption free noble Tamil Nadu 5 8 Prohibition policy 6 One job for every household – Amma Revolutionary 9 6 Economic Scheme 10 Cost free schemes 7 11 Industrial policy 7 12 Approval to start new industries in 60 days 9 13 Foreign exchange - Special attention 9 14 Export zones 9 15 Strengthening of Ports 9 16 Coal procurement 10 17 Koodankulam nuclear plant 11 Withdrawal of cases connected people welfare 18 11 protests 19 Additional assembly seats 11 20 Bringing back Legislative Council 11 21 Creation of new panchayats 12 22 Better medical care for ordinary people 12 23 Welfare of farmers 12 24 Water Management 15 25 Linking of Rivers 15 26 Cauvery Management Board with Authority 16 27 Upliftment of Fallow - Land Linked to Farming 17 28 Cattle rearing 17 29 Welfare of government employees and teachers 17 30 Women's Welfare and Progress 18 31 Subsidy for Gas Cylinders 20 32 Welfare of transgender 20 33 Radiant Plan for New Livelihood 20
S. PAGE CONTENTS No. No. 34 Women Self-Help Groups 21 35 Youth Welfare 21 36 Two-wheeler scheme for men 22 37 Amma Rural Bank 22 38 Justice for women 23 39 Welfare of Children 23 40 Welfare of Senior Citizens 23 41 Policy on Differently Abled Persons 24 42 Minorities Welfare 25 43 Welfare of De-notified tribes 26 Release of seven Tamil convicts and prisoners from 44 26 Muslim communities 45 Police Welfare 27 46 Transport sector reforms 28 47 Railway Projects 28 48 Metro rail service expansion and reduction of fares 29 49 Naming ECR after Puratchithalaivi Amma 29 50 Firm in reclaiming Katchatheevu 29 51 Welfare of fishermen 30 52 Inland fisheries wealth 31 53 Welfare of Weavers 31 54 New Textile policy 32 55 Institute of Textile Technology in Tirupur 33 56 Labour Welfare 33 57 Unorganized workers 33 58 Welfare and protection of NLC workers and safety 34 59 Welfare of call taxi drivers 34 60 State transport undertakings 35 61 Protecting cracker industry 35 62 Justice without delays 36 Ensuring revenues from mineral resources goes to the 63 36 government treasury 64 Allocation of Tax Revenues 37 65 Petroleum products price fixing 38 66 Fixing of fee by toll plazas 38
S. PAGE CONTENTS No. No. 67 Measures to safeguard environment 39 68 Western Ghats protection 40 69 Protection of hill people 40 70 Land Management 40 71 Equitable growth across Tamil Nadu 41 72 Policy for Education 41 73 Improving Schools and Colleges 42 74 Students Welfare 43 75 Welfare of Engineering Graduates 44 76 Minimum Pay for Engineering Graduates 44 77 Welfare of Polytechnic Students 45 Reservation in government jobs for those studied in 78 45 government schools 79 Exemption from NEET 45 80 Review of Improving Teacher Eligibility Test 46 81 Amma Academy 46 82 Library development 46 83 New Sports Policy 47 84 Additional funds for Research & Development 47 85 Coordinating employment opportunities 48 86 Rights of Tamil Nadu in Employment Opportunities 48 87 Policy for Workers from States outside 49 88 House Loan for the Private Sector Employees 49 89 Marriage Loan for Employees of Private Sector 50 90 Welfare of MNC Employees 50 91 Fresh lease of life to cooperative societies 50 92 Welfare of Tamils Settled in Foreign Countries 51 93 Sri Lankan Tamil Welfare 51 94 Welfare of Cinema and Television Industry 52 95 Renewable Energy 52 96 Consecration of temples 53 97 Tourism Development 53 98 Welfare of lawyers 53 99 Welfare of journalists 54 100 Happiest Tamil Nadu 55
Preface Thanthai Periyar brought around a revolution in Tamil Nadu by through his self-respect movement. Aringnar Anna expanded it through his knowledge- based approach for the benefit of Tamil Nadu people. Puratchithalaivar MGR, who was very close to (Idhayakkani) Anna, founded his organization to implement his leader’s policies. Puratchithalaivi Amma followed the path of Puratchithalaivar and worked with the focus on the welfare of Tamil Nadu and with the aim of safeguarding the rights of the people of Tamil Nadu without any compromises. Treading the path shown by Puratchithalaivi Amma, AMMK, which has been named after her and has retained her image on its flag, has been progressing in the political arena with the wishes of our Thiyagathalaivi Chinnamma. With an vow to safeguard all the efforts and initiatives of our great leaders in the past for uplifting Tamil Nadu on all fronts, AMMK is gearing up for the ensuing assembly election. With the aim to fulfill the avowed dream of Amma – ‘Everyone should get everything; There should not be any room for anyone to feel deprived’ – and to work towards elevating people’s welfare several notches, AMMK presents this Election Manifesto to Tamil Nadu voters. 1
Federal system – State rights India is a union of various states and multiple cultures. Centre and the states should bear this limitations in mind, while running the government administration. The basis for the slogan – federal government in the Centre and autonomous governments in the states – was this basic understanding. The governments at the Centre have been adopting a step motherly treatment to Tamil Nadu, particularly when it comes to Finance. All the Finance Commissions, appointed to determine the share of the states have always acted against their interests, especially Tamil Nadu. This approach continued until the Fifteenth Finance Commission. Since states like Tamil Nadu have been achieving the set targets – from family planning to industries development – much ahead of the deadlines are punished, AMMK will work towards implementing the suggestion of Puratchithalaivi Amma to use the 1971 population census for distributing the tax revenue by the Centre to the states. Tamil language and culture AMMK will insist that all languages, including Tamil, that are mentioned in the eighth schedule of the Indian Constitution, should be declared as the official Indian languages. The Centre has been adopting an approach to name all the Central schemes in Hindi. AMMK will work towards ensuring that such an approach is changed and Tamil too will get its due recognition. Following in the path of Peraringnar Anna, Puratchithalaivar MGR and Puratchithalaivi Amma, AMMK will continue to adopt the two language policy for Tamil Nadu. Excavations in Keeladi village in Sivaganga district have become the testimony for the ancient Tamil culture, which existed in the early period of civilization. Instead of scientifically pushing the research to the next level, Centre has been neglecting it. AMMK will work towards ensuring 2
the necessary actions are taken to establish the ancient history of the Tamils to the entire world. Steps will be taken to popularize the traditional foods and snacks of Tamils through a special scheme. A new organization will be established to popularize the Tamil language and to further strengthen it in tune with the modern times. To encourage such activities and undertake more researches as also to recognize the literary works, an award of highest honour will be created, with a prize money of Rs 25 lakh, to the deserving. Memorials will be established in Chennai for Thiru Arutprakasa Vallalaar and Tamil Thaththa Vu Ve Swaminatha Iyer, besides a memorial for Mayuram Vedhanayagam Pillai, known as Father of Tamil law, at Mayiladuthurai. Tamil Nadu government will allocate necessary funds to organize and conduct Jallikattu events, which celebrates Tamil culture and valour, in all the venues, which have traditionally been holding this event. Policy on Reservation and sub-quota Tamil Nadu has played a significant role in ensuring social justice. The crowning glory was the successful passing of the law, providing for 69% reservation and including it in the Ninth schedule of the Indian Constitution to ensure its implementation, by Puratchithalaivi Amma . She stood by it whenever challenges came up on its implementation. AMMK will follow the path of Puratchithalaivi Amma in ensuring that the 69% reservation is implemented firmly under any circumstances. AMMK will ensure that whenever there is a need to offer sub-quota reservation for any segments of people, within the 69% reservation, care is taken to undertake a proper study and ensure that equality is maintained and the interests of any segment is not jeapordised. 3
Efficient administration – Real democracy AMMK believes that administrative reforms needs to be implemented in tune with the changing times to offer efficient service to the people. There is a need to abandon the British-era practices, still being pursued in a few cases, and fine tune government offices to wholeheartedly offer their services to the people. Only then it will be a truly people’s rule. AMMK will ensure the implementation of Right to Services Act in true spirit by fixing a timeline for every service, so that no file gets stagnated in any one desk as part of the state administration. While creating new departments for the welfare of overseas Tamils and irrigation among others, the Tamil Nadu government administration too will be altered entirely to meet the needs of the modern times. Grievance redressal camps will be organized, where the Chief Minister himself will in person attend such camps at one district a month. In each assembly constituency, four grievance camps will be organized every month and to be attended by the local MLA. By bringing in tax reforms, better utilization of mineral resources and encouraging alternate revenue sources by promoting sectors like tourism, AMMK will strive to grossly reduce the Rs.6 lakh debt burden of Tamil Nadu in five years. Amma Canteens will be reorganized and expanded across Tamil Nadu. AMMK will strive to establish canteens in town panchayats and panchayat unions. Parks and Yoga centres will be established in every panchayat. Multi-use community halls will be established in every panchayat. These will come in handy to provide shelter for people during natural disasters. Monthly cycle of billing for electricity charges will be reintroduced. All planning approvals for buildings will be granted in 50 days. The fee for such approvals will be streamlined to ensure a transparent and corruption free administration. 4
High priority will be provided to maintain law and order as it was during Puratchithalaivi Amma’s rule. Severe actions will be taken against criminals. Ration will be distributed at the doorsteps of the card holders on predetermined dates. While people need not wait for long hours in queues at ration shops, the government will ensure the quality and quantity of rice is on par with that of the general market. The operations of Amudham supermarkets and ‘Pannaipasumai’ shops will be streamlined, new branches to be opened to sell quality provision and vegetables at lower prices. E-Governance for people’s welfare Puratchithalaivi Amma established e-seva centres to enable people to have hassle-free service in getting their ration cards, income certificate, caste certificate and Aadhar cards. But the e-seva centres that are operational now lack infrastructure and also face manpower shortage. Necessary steps will be undertaken to upgrade them. All shortcomings in these centres will be addressed to ensure that they operate efficiently and deliver all the services to the people and students. To ensure their smooth functioning, at least one employee or an official from each concerned department will be attached to these centres. Corruption free noble Tamil Nadu Corruption and scams destroy not only the public administration but also the country from within. As a result, it affects people from all segments. It is wide spread in the implementation of welfare schemes aimed at uplifting the lives of the downtrodden to upgrading infrastructure. AMMK undertakes to cleanse the system by strengthening the Lok Ayukta and free Tamil Nadu from the evils of corruption and scams. 5
Prohibition policy AMMK is keen to implement Puratchithalaivi Amma’s thoughts to implement prohibition in a phased manner. It undertakes to implement it. AMMK will strive to create a new generation without the affect of alcohol and also offer necessary and health and counseling, as per UN norms, to those already affected due to alcoholism. A policy decision will be taken not to permit any new distilleries or breweries. Steps will also be taken to close down existing units in a phased manner. One job for every household – ‘Amma Revolutionary Economic Scheme’ Under the direct guidance of the state government, steps will be initiated to establish several industrial units in villages and town panchayats to ensure at least one person per household gets employment. It will be name as Amma Revolutionary Economic Scheme. Industries will be established under the self sustaining modern economic principle by linking agriculture and industry, based on the locally available raw materials. Preference will be given to employ locals and those from the neighbouring villages. While ensuring they will receive a certain minimum income as wages, they will also become shareholders in those units. Products produced in particular areas will be offered at lower costs to those involved in the production cycle to ensure they get quality products at lower than market rates. While products produced in a district will be grouped together, steps will be taken to ensure their sale in other districts. All these products will also be grouped at the state level to be sold in other states and exported overseas too, once the state’s needs are fulfilled. A separate department will be created for implementing Amma Revolutionary Economic Scheme. Manpower, funds and infrastructure from other 6
departments will be deployed to administer the new department , either partly or fully. While these units can start earning profits in three years, thereby helping the state’s economic growth, it will also act as an example for the entire country. The Amma Revolutionary Economic Scheme, which will help bring a revolution in the villages and prevent migration of people to urban areas, will be an ambitious scheme of AMMK government. Cost free schemes It is the responsibility of a government to work towards the upliftment of the downtrodden and help them live a proud life. Until everyone gets everything here, the free schemes need to be implemented. AMMK will follow the principles of Puratchithalaivi Amma, who renamed such free schemes as cost-free schemes to avoid causing any embarrassment to the beneficiaries. Industrial policy Lakhs of small and micro units had to be shut down due to the impact of demonetization and GST, thereby resulting in job losses to several lakhs of youngsters. The main objective of AMMK is to help the state overcome this sluggishness and help the closed units to restart operations and thereby generating employment opportunities to the youth. At present, small and micro units face hardships in filing the GST returns due to the complexity of the process. AMMK will strive to simplify those procedures in such a way that even those in the villages will be able to easily understand the procedures. An Industries Development Board, to be headed by the chief minister and to include the industries minister and secretaries of the concerned departments, will be established. The board will periodically meet to promote ways to attract new industrial units and to address the grievances of the existing industrial investors. 7
High rate of GST on machinery products has impacted the manufacturing units. For instance, the motor pump set manufacturers from the small and micro sectors in Coimbatore are taxed a GST of 18%. Steps will taken to reduce this to 5%. By permitting the concerned departments to address critical issues faced by the state-owned public sector units, operating under the Industries department, the state could free the Industries department to focus attention on promoting the state to attract new investments and improve exports. A dedicated directorate under Industries Department will be created to address the needs of new investors and exports. The existing Director Industries and Commerce will be attached to this new department. Tamil Nadu was a leading state on the industrial front under Puratchithalaivi Amma’s rule. After her, it has slackened. A major reason for this is the focus on incentive-based industrial investment, rather than attracting real need-based investment. Hence focus will be on attracting investors who will be establishing their units within a fixed time schedule and start production, resulting in promised employment generation. Such units can be incentivized by offering well infrastructure land, with required electricity, drinking water, sewage treatment, communication and good roads, at subsidized rates. Industrial investments must be grouped as per categories and an IAS official to be appointed. The official will act as a bridge between the government and the investor. From ensuring that the compensation for acquired lands is paid on time, to coordinating various approvals and overcoming hurdles, the system will be revamped to enable that official to handle all such responsibilities. AMMK will ensure that every district will have at least one industrial estate and a township linked to it. These estates will be established as special investment zones. 8
Approval to start new industries in 60 days As per Puratchithalaivi Amma’s Vision 2023, an environment friendly Industrial Corridor was planned between Madurai and Tuticorin to attract new industrial units and generate large scale employment in the southern districts. Those keen to start new industrial units in Tamil Nadu and with the right credentials will be given approvals under the Single Window scheme in sixty days. Foreign exchange - Special attention Lot of business activities are taking place and factories are functioning in places like Tiruppur, Ambur and Vaniyambadi in Tamil Nadu and these places are earning a lot of foreign exchange. We will take all steps to upgrade basic infrastructure facilities like good roads, uninterrupted power supply, safe drinking water and health facilities and quality guest houses and hotels in these places. We will not only upgrade the above mentioned facilities in these places but also take steps to establish afresh the above mentioned facilities in these places. Export zones Dedicated export zones will be created throughout Tamil Nadu where airports and ports are situated. For the export of goods produced in these areas a hassle free atmosphere will be created. Officials at the concerned zones will provide needed advice and assistance to the concerned manufacturers and farmers. Strengthening of Ports The role of ports in the overall growth of a country is tremendous. Ports play an important role both in the exports and imports of a country. In Tamil Nadu totally 8 ports are there and this includes Chennai, Tutocorin, Nagapattinam, Kaattupalli and Kollachal. We will take all steps to upgrade the cargo handling capacity of all these eight ports on par with the international standards. 9
We will provide adequate lands for the expansion of ports. These lands will be used not only for the requirement of concerned ports but also cater to the needs of factories connected with the ports and for the creation of industrial estates in that particular area. The concerned Port managements themselves can grant permission and licenses for these factories and to that extent powers will be-- relegated to these Ports. These Ports and the adjacent cities which are having factories will be linked with modern and quality roads and other required infrastructure and these will be constantly monitored. The AMMK assures the people of Kanniyakumari district that it will not allow the proposed Enayam port project which will affect the livelihoods of farmers and fishermen and displace the poor from their residential areas. Coal procurement Thermal power stations are the main source for power generation in Tamil Nadu. Coal is the basic source material for thermal power and we have to ensure the supply of coal not only in an uninterrupted manner but also ensure adequate coal is available for thermal power stations. As of now we have got facilities and infrastructure only to store coal for ten to fifteen days of power generation. Due to practical difficulties by importing coal and by the delay coused in bringing coal from other states of India coal shortage is created which results in thermal power stations stopping their power generation one by one every month. To ensure uninterrupted import of coal, with the help of the central government a transparent and permanent coal import policy will be devised. Likewise the practical difficulties in bringing coal from other states of the country will also be eradicated. In addition to this the coal storage facility of thermal power stations will be enhanced to minimum of thirty days to forty five days and with this we will ensure an uninterrupted power generation at thermal power stations. 10
Koodankulam nuclear plant Several reports suggest that the already established nuclear plants at Koodankulam are functioning very badly. The first plant has met with technical fault more than 80 times in the past 6 years and the second plant got up with technical faults many times in the past 4 years and all these times the power generation was stopped. An enquiry by an independent authority will be conducted for this sort of improper maintenance and lack of safety measures on the functioning of the Koodankulam nuclear plant. AMMK will also raise its voice for the dropping of expansion plan of Koodankulam plant. Withdrawal of cases connected people welfare protests Considering the hardships being faced by the people, who participated in protests against Koodamkulam project, steps will be taken to withdraw all cases against them without any conditions. Similarly, cases against those who participated in protests against Tuticorin Sterlite factory, Kadhiramangalam methane project, high tension powerlines and GAIL pipeline projects will also be withdrawn. Additional assembly seats In the wake of the difficulties being faced in getting the required finance from the Centre and implementation of schemes, a necessity has arisen to increase the number of assembly and Lok Sabha seats in line with the increase in population. AMMK believes this will ensure efficient implementation of schemes and enable members of the public to reach out their elected representatives faster. Hence the party will undertake steps to ensure one assembly seat for a population of up to two lakh people. Bringing back Legislative Council Steps will be taken to bring back the Legislative Council, comprising experts and people of stature, to enable them to offer their advise for the government to function better and strengthen democracy further in Tamil Nadu. 11
Creation of new panchayats AMMK will strive to divide large panchayats and create smaller panchayats for better administration of villages. Better medical care for ordinary people It is the basic right of every individual to get quality healthcare. Even though Tamil Nadu is in the forefront of quality healthcare and is the capital of medical tourism, realizing that such healthcare remains a distant dream for the poor and common people, AMMK will take steps as a major policy initiative. The party is firm that the healthcare that is available for the rich should be made available for the poor too and within their own districts. Schemes will be implemented to ensure that basic health facilities will be made available within a radius of every three km. Necessary changes will be introduced in the existing Chief Minister’s Comprehensive Health Insurance Scheme to avail treatment for pandemics like Corona too. Separate specialty hospitals for conducting heart surgeries, child care and for treating cancer will be established near prominent towns and cities of Tamil Nadu. Welfare of farmers Realizing the fact that agriculture is not a job, but a way of life, AMMK aims to create the right environment so that every farmer in Tamil Nadu can proudly proclaim himself as a farmer. For that, one has to ensure cost of production plus 50% as the MSP. The party’s policy is to ensure that even that price should be determined by the farmers, who toil in the soil, and the required environment will be created. AMMK vows to implement an Integrated Agriculture Scheme across Tamil Nadu to give priority to farmers and farming. 12
With a long term vision, growing of sandalwood and Agarwood trees in private patta lands will be encouraged. This will pave way for economic development in villages in next few years. This can be implemented successfully by involving school children in the initiative. It will also help their future. AMMK will not allow any project like hydrocarbon, methane and ethane that will destroy agriculture to be established in Tamil Nadu. To ensure that, AMMK vows to always stand with the farmers. In line with AMMK general secretary TTV Dhinakaran’s words – “Even if diamonds are available, we will shun them. We want only agriculture” – to preserve Tamil Nadu’s ‘Rice Bowl’ Cauvery Delta – the party is firm that the ‘Protected Agriculture Zone’ notification does not remain just on paper, but implemented on the ground. Government will deliver fertilizers and farm inputs at the doorsteps of the farmers at subsidized rates. Paddy to be procured from the fields to avoid the struggles of farmers at present in selling their produce. The party will ensure fixing MSP for paddy up to Rs 3,000 per quintal and Rs 4,000 per tonne for sugarcane. It will also ensure the pending dues to farmers from cooperative and private sugar mills are cleared forthwith and future payments are assured to be paid in a time bound manner. MSP will also be fixed for cereals, oil seeds, tea, banana, turmeric, tapioca and chillies. Farmers to get pump set electricity connection in 60 days from the date of application. Free power will continue for farmers. Steps will be taken to construct 100 check dams, across rivers, wherever needed. Besides establishing an organic agriculture university and research centre, to be named after organic farming proponent Nammazhvar, steps will be taken to encourage farmers to adopt organic farming practices. 13
Use of genetically modified seeds, artificial fertilizers and pesticides will be reduced in a phased manner. Use of natural manure and fertilizers to be encouraged and measures to increase their production and to tap export opportunities will be undertaken. A special scheme to make Tamil Nadu to totally adopt organic farming will be implemented within 10 year. A law to safeguard ground water will be enacted. A movement to grow palmyra trees on the banks of rivers, lakes, canals and ponds will be promoted by joining hands with voluntary organizations and members of the public. Farming and horticulture activities to be included under the 100-day job guarantee scheme. It will be ensured that the wages fixed under the scheme reaches the beneficiaries without any room for pilferage. Government will encourage production of jaggery and brown sugar made from palmyra trees. It will also procure them to be sold through public distribution shops. Additional funds will be allocated to encourage growing herbs and medicinal plants, besides establishing connected industrial units and facilitate export of those products. In order to enable farmers to directly benefit, government will initiate steps to promote mobile farmer units. Steps will be taken to directly procure vegetables from the farmers for use in hostels of government school students and Amma Canteens. While ensuring availability of quality vegetables for these institutions, the move also helps farmers to get better price realization. Crop insurance schemes are already in place to prevent losses to farmers due to natural disasters. But there are practical difficulties in implementing it. Farmers feel the problem is due to the decision to permit private players into this scheme. Steps will be taken to ease out private insurance companies from this and to implement it through Agriculture Insurance Corporation of India. Special 14
offices will be made operational to enable farmers to get their insurance payments in a short time and in their own districts. Water Management Geographically, Tamil Nadu was shortchanged for availability of water. Hence the dependency on other states to meet its water requirements. At the same time, AMMK thinks it is foremost important to reclaim rivers, canals and drains from further destruction. Priority will be given to construct check dams, maintaining water bodies and creating new water sources. A separate department for Irrigation will be created and the party vows to ensure these are implemented on a priority basis. Ensuring steps to implement Amma’s dream project – rainwater harvesting – awareness about water management among the public will be undertaken. An exclusive water policy for Tamil Nadu will be created and it will be part of AMMK’s core focus areas. Linking of Rivers Despite a tribunal award, Karnataka is not supplying the needed quantum of water from Cauvery to Tamil Nadu. At Mullaiperiyar also we continue to face problems. The rulers at the Centre are also watching the show with glee with the help of the betrayers. In such a scenario, we will take definite efforts to link the Godavari, Krishna and Cauvery Rivers of the Southern States. If any problems arise in getting the needed funding from the Central government, the AMMK will approach the World Bank and other international Monetary Fora for securing Funds and complete the plan. Likewise, priority will be given to link the smaller rivers in the State. Efforts will be taken to link the Tamirabarani - Karumeniaaru - Nambiaaru as well as the linking of six rivers Cauvery, Agniaaru, Thenvallaru, Manimuthaaru, Vaigai, and Gundaaru Scheme called, Cauvery – Vaigai – Gundaaru linking Project would be swiftly taken up for completion of the project. If the Atthikadavu - Avinashi Scheme for which the foundation stone was laid late, is to be really beneficial the inflow from the Bhavanisagar dam has to 15
be raised. For this, the Paandiaaru - Punnambula plan - the dream child of the Western Zone farmers - will be taken up for execution. Cauvery Management Board with Authority It is the agricultural activity in the vicinity of wherever Cauvery flows that forms the most important part of farming work in Tamil Nadu. For agricultural activity to prosper Cauvery Water should reach the far end. To firm this up Puratchi Thalaivi Amma saw to it that there was a gazette notification for the interim award of the Cauvery Tribunal. In continuation of this, Cauvery Management Board should have been appointed. But even after the Supreme Court had so ordered, the Central Government appointed the Cauvery Management Commission. Because of this, without saying even a single word to Tamil Nadu, the Central Government permitted Karnataka to prepare a design plan for building Mekedatu Dam across the Cauvery. If such a dam is built the entire Delta area would become a desert. This has enraged the farmers of Tamil Nadu. The AMMK will take all efforts to prevent construction of Mekedatu to assuage the agitated farmers and in times to come if any construction activity takes place across the Cauvery river, that will be taken up only with the unanimous consent of all the Cauvery riparian States. At present the Cauvery Management Authority is an Authority without any teeth. Hence action will be taken to form the Cauvery Management Board. Till that time apart from appointing a full - time chief for this, pressure will be exercised on the central government for implementing the Award of the Tribunal in full and properly by giving it necessary powers to do so. We will also empower the Cauvery Management Authority to issue necessary notification for receiving Cauvery Water by June month end every year for short term Paddy crop. Any steps against Tamil Nadu farmers by way of dam across Paalaru and a second dam in Mullai Periyar will not be permitted in any situation. 16
Upliftment of Fallow - Land Linked to Farming After identifying through permanent land deeds the private and government held lands, the government held lands will be divided as fallow land and land otherwise useful. The fallow land will be improved to the extent possible for sowing rain expectant crops, fruit yielding trees, Tamarind, Neem and Drumstick trees. Such retrieved lands will be offered to graduate youth interested farming on a priority basis. Minimum offer will be five acres as per set norms and conditions. Cattle rearing After categorising wastelands, the balance lands could be utilized to rear cattle and goats, besides chicken with the same approach of undertaking farm activities. Such land will be distributed on a priority basis to educated youth to establish such farms. Any resultant income, which could accrue to the state on account of implement this wasteland scheme, will be utilized for the development of the respective villages. To encourage Poultry farming and to introduce modernization, the state government will increase the subsidy given for such farms from the present 25%. This category will be given priority under the wasteland development project. Steps will be taken to encourage rearing native breed of cattle and dogs and encouraged with incentives to safeguard those breeds. Welfare of government employees and teachers It is utmost important to ensure that the government employees, the teachers and healthcare professionals, who are the key keg in the running of government machinery, are not forced to stage protests for any of their demands. All their reasonable demands should be met on a priority basis. At the same time, AMMK feels that there is need to educate and make them aware and with their cooperation - on the need to change the way the government service is rendered in tune with the times, the need to upgrade skills for better teaching and the need for involved treatment of the patients. 17
All vacant posts of government employees and teachers will be filled and priority will be given to part time teachers, computer trainers, physical education, music and art teachers while filling the existing vacant posts. The old pension scheme will be implemented for government employees. It is not wrong for the government employees and school teachers to expect to stay close to their place of work. That is the reason why employees, posted in remote villages and hill regions, refuse to report to work due to lack of proper place of stay. Considering this issue, steps will be taken to construct housing units for government employees in all panchayat unions. Subsidized food canteens will be established in government campuses, which employ not less than 100 employees. Preference to run these outlets will be given women and youth self help groups. Women's Welfare and Progress Though women are making their mark and scaling heights in various fields, their representation in politics is still limited. AMMK will work for providing 33% reservation for women in Parliament and state legislatures. The only yardstick for judging a country as to whether it is developed or not is to see how much the women are respected in that country. Keeping this in mind Puratchi Thalaivar M.G.R. and Puratchi Thalaivi Amma focussed their attention on Women's Welfare and progress till their last breath. That self same path the AMMK will be pursuing with regard to Women's Welfare. From the time women reach puberty they undergo changes in their physical and mental make-up. keeping this in mind girl students from their 6th class onwards till their under graduate level will be subjected to medical checkup in the their study campus itself. They will be given a separate identity card with their medical data which will be computerised. This will enable a girl student who has been given an identity card with her medical data in the sixth class can avail herself of medical 18
consultation till she completes her degree course at any place or at any college. Girl students prosecuting their studies from the 6th class onwards till the Post - graduate level will be provided free sanitary napkins. Distribution of these free napkins would be done under the supervision of women teachers without causing any embarrassment. For making these napkins at least 10 centres under each panchayat union will be involved and women self help groups will be given necessary training at these centres. In government hospitals specialist psychologists will be appointed. Working women as also housewives without any age-bar could avail themselves of such free counselling. To ensure the welfare of girl children belonging to families below the poverty line, an amount of Rs 50,000 will be put in fixed deposit in the name of the first girl child at the time of her birth. Upon the birth of second girl child in the same family, a similar amount of Rs 50,000 will be deposited in her name, based on the submission of family planning certificate by parents. When the girls turn 18, the amount could be utilised either for their higher education or marriage. Additional special leave every month for working women. The financial aid scheme for women during pregnancy, which was started during Puratchithalaivi Amma period but not being implemented fully citing shortage of finance, will be implemented in full. Under the Moovalur Ramamirtham scheme offering financial support for women getting married – the cash support will be enhanced to Rs 50,000, from Rs 25,000 at present, besides the 8-gram gold ‘Thaali’ chain for women who have studied up to Class 10. For women, who have completed graduation or diploma, the cash support will be enhanced to Rs One lakh from Rs 50,000 at present, besides the 8-gram gold ‘Thaali’ chain. 19
Under the Dr Dharmambal widow rehabilitation scheme, the cash support for widows getting remarried will be enhanced to Rs 50,000 from Rs 25,000 at present, besides the 4-gram gold ‘Thaali’ chain for women who have studied up to Class 10. For women, who have completed graduation or diploma, the cash support will be enhanced to Rs One lakh from Rs 50,000 at present, besides the 4-gram gold ‘Thaali’ chain. Subsidy for Gas Cylinders There are about Two crore families in Tamil Nadu who have obtained gas connections. In the context of the day by day increasing cost for gas consumption, a monthly subsidy of Rs.100/- will be provided to the poor and Middle-Class families by the Government of Tamil Nadu itself. Welfare of transgender Government will construct hostels for the transgender. It will announce schemes and offer financial support to enable them to live an respectful life like others. Based on the qualifications and skill sets, right opportunities will be given to transgender in government employment. Radiant Plan for New Livelihood In 2005 Puratchi Thalaivi Amma started her dream plan of New livelihood (Pudhu Vaazhvu). The organisers and consultants of the New livelihood plan looked after and managed the Ten lakh self - help groups of women. This was running very well till 2016 and became dormant thereafter. New life will be given to the self-help groups suffering from lack of funds. 20
Women Self-Help Groups During Puratchi Thalaivi Amma's time the women self-help groups were functioning with a distinct identity and now they will be enabled to move forward to the next stage. In the rural areas depending on local conditions after identifying the productive capacity of the area, training will be given and necessary financial help will also be provided for the self-help group women for their enterprises. In the rural areas opportunities will be provided to educated and uneducated women's groups to engage themselves in farming related occupations - particularly in oil seeds, bulk purchase of items for cooking oil etc, and to have these items sold in their area. By this the women will have at least minimum income and the public will have the benefit of natural cooking oil at lower rates. Opportunities also will be provided to women to form, Natural Medicinal Plant and Cattle Farms etc. Atleast 50% of the products sold by women's self-help groups will be purchased in bulk by the government departments. In the bigger villages in the rural areas weekly shandy will be held and the government itself will make the necessary arrangements. This gives an additional opportunity to the women's and youth self help groups to sell their products. Efforts will be taken to provide Amma Eateries at least in 5 villages in each Panchayat Union. These eateries will be managed by the Women's and Youth Self-help groups. Women and youth self help groups (SHGs) will be given an interest free loan of Rs One lakh. Youth Welfare Youth self help groups, comprising unemployed youngsters in villages, will be formed just like the women self help groups. Besides offering them skilled training, based on the requirements of the local demand, financial 21
support too will be given to facilitate them to start new business enterprises. Preference will given to start agro-based units by them. The youth self help groups too will function under the guidance and monitoring of the government’s Pudhu Vazhvu Project of the Rural Development department. This will ensure the smooth functioning of women and youth self help groups without any financial strain. Young women and young men will be given loans, with a subsidy of Rs one lakh, to encourage self-employment initiatives. Youngsters with the right skill sets to shine in sports will be identified and their participation in tournaments will be facilitated. The present rigid rules will be altered to enable youngsters from rural villages too to easily benefit under the scheme. The age limit for all government jobs will be increased. The infrastructure facilities of District Employment Offices will be improved to enable them facilitate youngsters to get employed in private sector too. One crore youngsters will be provided employment through this initiative in five years. Two-wheeler scheme for men The two-wheeler scheme, announced by Puratchithalaivi Amma, will be expanded to include young men and head of families. As in the case of women, men up to the age of 45 years will be offered subsidy for buying a two- wheeler. Preference will be given to those who are employed. Amma Rural Bank Complaints are frequently arising that the funds allotted to Panchayat Unions wise for Women's Self-Help groups have been eroded because of mismanagement and lack of control. Taking this into consideration in all the Panchayat unions in Tamil Nadu Banks, will be opened. Styled as AMMA RURAL BANK. This bank will meet 22
the financial needs of the Women and Youth Self-Help groups and also give proper advice about the starting of industries etc. In the first phase each bank will be started with an initial capital of Rs.5 Crores with an IAS Officer heading the Bank. The Control will be exercised by a committee comprised of officials from the Finance and Co-operative departments. Rural women and youth will be given small trade loan amounts from a minimum of Rs.50,000 to a maximum of Rs.2 lakhs. The beneficiary will have to pay 1/5th of the loan amount as advance. This loan benefit plan will also be linked to the Amma Rural Bank and implemented accordingly. Justice for women Acts of crime against women and children will attract stringent punishment. It will be ensured that the cases related to such crimes will be investigated within the stipulated time and the accused punished. Welfare of Children These children face the danger of abduction, are made to beg or are subjected to sexual exploitation and body organ theft. Such abducted children are rescued and sent to social welfare centres. They are sent out after reaching the age of 18 and there is no control on their future. The situation will be changed and an integrated organisation will be formed to look after the future of such children. Welfare of Senior Citizens In 1947 at the time of India's Independence the average life span of an Indian was less than 30 years. Because of considerable progress this span has reached 67 years. This is reflected in Tamil Nadu also and the number of Senior Citizens has increased considerably. Because of changing social norms, these people are getting isolated and are made to seek old age homes distressingly enough. It is necessary to dispel 23
their loneliness and also keep a watch on their personal hygiene. Keeping this in mind, a panel of Doctors, Psychologists, Legal experts officials will be formed to evolve a policy for upkeep of Senior Citizens. Senior citizens will get 50% concession in state transport express buses as offered to them by the Indian Railways. Government old age homes will be established in every districts. It is distressing that the Ex-gratia being paid to old age people has been stopped for no particular reason. Action will be taken to make ex-gratia payment to old age people reaching 60 years by adopting simple and easy procedures. The Rs.1,000 ex-gratia payment being made currently will be raised to Rs.2000/- by removing all the hassles being faced by them. The amount will be paid to the old age people at the places where they are residing. Policy on Differently Abled Persons Although the centre and state government have instituted several plans for persons with disability, their main demands have not been fulfilled. Thus section 15 in the Indian constitution regarding equality for all indians has become meaningless. Hence to retrieve the Rights, suitable action will be taken to initiate changes in sections 15 and 16 of the constitution. The AMMK will take all efforts to bring into force the long time demand of differently abled persons to reserve 3% in Local Self - Government Bodies. Efforts will be taken to have special schools with necessary infrastructure in every Panchayat for imparting special education. The families belonging to persons with disability will be declared as being below poverty line and the government Welfare Schemes will reach them on a priority basis without any pre condition. It will be ensured that persons differently abled receive free medical treatment at all government and private hospitals. 24
A policy decision will be taken to introduce a Special Insurance Scheme for differently abled persons and the government itself will pay the premium. A special committee will be evolved including persons with disability to supervise the implementation of the Reservation of jobs for differently abled persons in the state and central governments. A white paper will also be issued yearly about such job allocations. Action will be taken to ensure that differently abled persons are given job opportunities in the Private Sector. For Senior Citizens the banks offer higher interest for deposits. Banks will be urged to pay interest likewise to persons with disability. The differently abled persons buying for their personel use 2 or 4 wheeled vehicles will get tax concessions or complete exemption. The monthly financial support for the physically challenged will be increased to Rs 2,000 from the present Rs 1,500. For those who are more severely challenged and need the help of an assistant, the financial support to them will be increased to Rs 1,500 from the present Rs 1,000. Minorities Welfare The rights of all the minorities, including Christians and Muslims, to pursue their religious beliefs with freedom will be safeguarded. WAKF Board assets will be streamlined and the income will be spent on schemes to benefit Muslims. Steps will be taken to establish a medical college on behalf of the WAKF Board. Committees headed by Chief Justice Sachar and Chief Justice Ranganath Misra were constituted to examine the social, economic, educational and reservation status of Muslims. On the basis of the said committee's report a special committee will be appointed by Tamil Nadu Government to examine the prospects of making necessary changes for implementing the recommendations for protecting the Rights of Muslims. 25
The central government has not fully implemented the recommendation of the two committees. In particular the recommendations of Chief Justice Ranganath Misra Committee have no legal sanction. Hence AMMK will urge the Central Government, to give necessary legal sanction for implementing the recommendation of the two committees. Constructive steps will be taken to raise by 5% the reservation for Muslims in Tamil Nadu. Currently while implementing the 3.5% reservation set for Muslims by the Roster system lot of confusion prevails. To mitigate this a supervisory committee composed of Muslim community members will be constituted. After 1957 Waqf properties have not been accounted at all. Because of this property worth several crores have been laundered. Hence as per Waqf records, fresh auditing of the Waqf properties by revenue officials will be initiated for retrieving the same. Through the Waqf board action will be taken to start a Medical college for the benefit of the Muslim Community. Property of Wakf Board would be retrieved and suitable places would be identified to provide housing to poor Islamic people. A fixed minimum salary will be provided to Imams and Assistant Imams Steps will be taken to remove the practical difficulties caused to the Muslims by the Compulsory Registration of Marriages Act. Welfare of De-notified tribes Around 68 communities who come under the classification of De-notified Communities (DNC) have been demanding for long to be reclassified as De- notified Tribes (DNT) to enhance their socio-economic status. AMMK government will take steps to implement their demand. Release of seven Tamil convicts and prisoners from Muslim communities In 2014 Puratchi Thalaivi Amma took determined steps to release seven prisoners including Perarivalan languishing in jail for the last 30 years. When 26
the Central Government approached the Supreme court against this decision of Amma, the supreme court gave the judgement that the state government itself could decide this. Consequent to this, a Resolution passed in Tamil Nadu Assembly for releasing the convicts was sent to the Governor. But the Governor is refusing to release the convicts. The AMMK will take efforts to get the seven convicts released bringing to a close the inhuman delay. Likewise on the occasion of MGR centenary celebrations, the Tamil Nadu government released more than 1000 life convicts. But despite the fact that 41 Muslim community convicts were eligible in every respect to be released, it was not done by the Edappadi Palaniswami government. The AMMK will take suitable steps to have these convicts released. Police Welfare AMMK is keen to bring in necessary changes for the welfare of the police force, which is marked by long working hours and the resultant psychological pressures, lack of remuneration on par with their hard work and a bad reputation among the public has resulted in a negative perception about them. It plans to increase the number of police personnel and police stations in tune with the increasing population, regulating their working hours, a weekly off, filling the vacant posts, reducing the duration for promotions, offer regular training, ensuring due respect to the women police personnel and completely removing the need for orderlies, which remains only on paper. It will endear to reclaim the old reputation that Tamil Nadu police force is superior to the Scotland Yard police. AMMK believes to usher in revamp right from changing the colour of the police uniform. The operations of the police force will be completely streamlined, including computerizing the police records and complaints from the public, to help the force to reclaim their reputation of being above Scotland Yard police. Required steps will be taken to provide critical allowance considering their responsibility of having to protect the lives of the public and their properties on a round the clock basis. Tamil Nadu police force employs the largest number of women in the entire country. The appreciations for this goes to Puratchithalaivi Amma. But 27
such a proud achievement has been marred by the increasing number of suicidal deaths of the women police due to the huge workload and sexual harassment, while on duty. The women police are unable to prevent or counter the sexual harassment moves at their workplaces. It is due to the present administrative system. In order to provide a system, where the women police will be free to file such complaints without fear, a separate division, to be headed by an IG rank women police official, will be established. Women police will not be deployed on VVIP convoy routes The psychological pressures due to the huge workload for the police men and women has resulted in increasing incidences of suicidal deaths. As a permanent solution, a team of psychological counsellors will be established in every district to offer counselling sessions for those affected. The need to seek permission from higher authorities will be done away with. Transport sector reforms Due to huge debt and mismanagement Tamil Nadu government owned transport corporations are running in huge losses. To minimize the debt burden of transport corporations steps will be taken to properly register thousands of Omni buses running daily in various places in the state and thus will collect the tax dues from them and this money will be used to meet out the financial problems of transport corporations and further strengthen their services. The present mini bus scheme will be expanded in new routes. While issuing licenses it will be ensured that rural youth are assured of driver and conductor jobs with minimum wages. Railway Projects The central government is always giving step motherly treatment for implementing railway projects in Tamil Nadu as for the last 30 years no projects for railway lines has been implemented. The AMMK will insist that the 28
Dindigul - Sabarimala railway line project and the plans for having zonal office of railways with Coimbatore as Head Quarters be takenup for implementation. Apart from that the Rail Transport of Goods should also be taken up on war footing. All the important railway stations, particularly those in the district capitals and railway junctions will be modernised to international standards. Long distance express trains do not stop even at important city stations enroute. This is the situation Throughout Tamil Nadu. In order to remedy this district wise consultative meetings will be held and the peoples requirements will be taken to consideration. Metro rail service expansion and reduction of fares Metro rail services are in Chennai nowadays. But the passenger fares are so high that poor and middle class people cannot afford it. Hence steps will be taken to cut down the fares so that all sections of people can travel in metro rails. Steps will be undertaken to expand the Metro rail service from Chennai to Tambaram and up to Vandalur. Metro rail services will be expanded to cities like Coimbatore, Tiruchy and Madurai too. Naming ECR after Puratchithalaivi Amma Steps will be taken to rename the East Coast Road (ECR) from Tiruvanmiyur to Kanyakumari after Puratchithalaivi Amma. Firm in reclaiming Katchatheevu Even though the fishing activities have been modernized, it has not enhanced the lives of fishermen. Steps will be taken to improve their living environment. There is also the need to change the lack of a secured environment due to threat from neighbouring countries for their lives and their catch. AMMK is firm that the atrocities against Tamil fishermen by the Sri Lankan authorities have to be completely stopped. Puratchithalaivi Amma 29
believed reclaiming Katchatheevu, which belonged to Tamil Nadu but given away by evil forces, is the only permanent solution for this vexed problem and AMMK too is not only firm on that, but also assures to take all steps towards achieving that. Without making appropriate amendments to the Constitution of India, and without getting the sanction of parliament, the Indian Government gifted katcha theevu, a part of India to Sri Lanka. Pointing this out Puratchi Thalaivi Amma filed a case in the Supreme court in 2008. The AMMK will apply appropriate pressure on this matter and also pursue the legal case further. Welfare of fishermen Tamil Nadu has got 1076 KM stretch of coastal area. 13 districts of Tamil Nadu are coastal districts. Tamil Nadu has got sea fish wealth, inner land water wealth and saltish water wealth Tamil Nadu stands second in the country in the export of sea food. So far Tamil Nadu is implementing several schemes for fishermen and this includes financial assistance for fishermen during the fishing ban period, diesel subsidy, etc. We will construct cold storage facilities at six big fishery harbors and 36 Fish landing decks. With this fishermen can keep their catch for few days and they can sell the same at an appropriate time and when the rates are suitable for them. This will eliminate the role of brokers and fishermen can get additional profits. Training will be imparted for fishermen youth for swimming, deep sea swimming and games in waves. Seashores in Pazhaverkadu, Kovalam, Marina and Mamallapuram will be upgraded as spots for tourism sports. We will ensure small loans at lower interests to fisheries women for their profession. Free aluminum baskets, ice boxes, weighing machines and umbrellas will be given free of cost to men and women who are indulging in retail fish trading. 30
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