SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE THESIS 2021 - Kaixin Huang, Siting Xing

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SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE THESIS 2021 - Kaixin Huang, Siting Xing
IMAGE CARNIVAL
Reviewing Image-driven Designs under Social
                 Media

                 SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY

               SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE

                     THESIS 2021

               Kaixin Huang, Siting Xing
SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE THESIS 2021 - Kaixin Huang, Siting Xing
Topic                                   Process                         Purpose
                                     The development of                    Starting from the most                 The thesis attempts
                            information technology and              representative Instagram        to present an inevitable trend.
                            the vigorous rise of online             restaurants with the largest    Architecture no longer only
                            mass culture have given                 likes and followers, by         requires architects to design and
                            social media unprecedented              decomposing the images          produce professional construction
                            social influence. In these              of the “influential online      documents, but how to grasp public
                            platforms beyond physical               architectural” space,           opinion from the online society and
                            limits, intangible content              analyzing the target            embed it into architectural designs
                            has produced a new form                 population and summarizing      are also part of an architectural
                            of cultural production and              the characteristics and         design. How to express architectural
                            dissemination dominated                 changes, we study the           opinion in the image era may be
                            by digital networks and                 difference of the design        one of the most significant following
                            new technologies. We                    of dining spaces between        developments in architecture.
                            found that behind the                   digital make-up and             We speculate that the future of
                            influencer culture brought              real situation, and trigger     architecture lies not only in design
                            by social media, there are              discussions on this “from       changes, but also in how to promote
                            different psychological                 Instagram to Instagram”         and shape awareness. Architectural
                            aspects hidden behind,                  design method towards more      design as one of the virtual
                            which indicates a new                   comprehensive types of          commodities on social media,
                            form of production and                  Instagrammable spaces.          requires architects come back to
                            communication. We are also                                              take control of how to integrate
                            interested in how the new                                               with the image culture, and help
                            digital environment implies                                             construct a new awareness of
                            new methods, attitudes, and                                             architectural aesthetics for the
                            language that influence                                                 public about “architecturally
                            architecture.                                                           instagrammable” in the future.

                                                                                                               During
                                                      Average
Active social                                                                                                  Covid - 19
                                                      using time
media user
         TKTR=_áääáç

              QVB
                 å     PKU=_áääáç
                              å

                                             2H 24M                                        95 Million              43%
                           of total
                                                          per day                                                said spending more
                           population
                                                                                                                 time on social media
SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE THESIS 2021 - Kaixin Huang, Siting Xing
Instagram
     A photo and
    video-sharing
 platform started                                                                                                                              suffix
                                                                                                                                               ‘relevant or suitable to’
 in 2010 in the US

    redefined fash-
  ion, travel, food,
      and even art,
  because almost
   everyone wants
     to make them-
 selves and things
   look “effortless”
     and “perfect”.

"Ins" style                                                       Instagrammable
(instagram aesthetics)
 Self-contained photography style, color        Instagrammable is often used to          This is a new, influential standard,
         matching style, as well as the ev-     describe a photo that is Instagram       and it represents a sense of "being
      er-changing square cut, and highly        worthy, w hich means: w hat is           approved on social media". Insta-
 recognizable filters are all indispensable     worth posting t o Instagram, can         gram h as r isen from an applica-
                  elements in the Ins style.    be shared (posted) on Instagram,         tion t o an aesthetic style, a s a
                                                usually very good and tends to be        product of an era of aesthetic di-
                simplicity/restraint/natural
                                                popular.                                 versity without profound historical
                                                This adjective is also used as a rep-    aesthetic root. However, “Ins”
                       Composition              resentative v ocabulary a nd h as        style is a successful p ractice of
“Ins” Style: triangle composition, diagonal     become a prefix for the influential      popular backfeeding b y normal
  composition, frame composition, rule of       groups on different social media,        people and its importance lies in
                          thirds composition.   such as weibo, F acebook, Snap-          lowering the threshold of aesthet-
  The rule of thirds composition: divide the    chat, Xiaohongshu, etc.                  ics and narrowing t he d istance
   interface according to the line of thirds,                                            between e xquisiteness and o rdi-
      and place the subject on the 4 points                                              nariness.
     in the picture (the so-called most eye-
                            catching points).

                 Camera Position
 “Ins” Style:It mainly adopts three camera
                                                                                        Instagrammable = Online Influential
   positions: horizontal, overhead, and tilt.
                                                                                            Influencers are a type of KOL (Key Opinion Leader), which can have influ-
                                                                                            ence a nd decision-making power on certain behaviors o f fans. The e s-
                                 Toning                                                     sence of influencers is to create a tonal online image with a strong com-
   “Ins” Style color matching features: low                                                 munication power and influence, which is shaped by personalized online
     hue saturation, low contrast, low color                                                content. Their popularity is due to their certain characteristics being mag-
                           temperature, low                                                 nified under the influence of the Internet, which fits with the psychology of
                                  exposure.                                                 netizens' aesthetics, entertainment, stimulation, voyeurism, imagination,
    1) Reduce the exposure and make the                                                     taste, and spectation, and they are sought after to become influencers in-
                              picture darker                                                tentionally or accidentally. Its body can be people, objects, animals, virtu-
2) Partially darken, suppress highlights and                                                al objects, o r even i n the field of a rchitecture. I t can b e space, i nterior
                                       white                                                design, program, narrative, etc. The attraction of online influential space
3) The dark part (such as black) becomes                                                    to the flow of people breaks the geographic location and creates a new
                        brighter and grayish                                                business logic.
SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE THESIS 2021 - Kaixin Huang, Siting Xing
Instagrammable restaurants are divided into nine categories: hot pink interior; factory-like interior; greenery decoration;
cyberpunk space; exhibition hall; animation IP themes; new functions other than dining; graphic elements; others
SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE THESIS 2021 - Kaixin Huang, Siting Xing
SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE THESIS 2021 - Kaixin Huang, Siting Xing
B & S is a chain of cafes
under wages. The
location of each branch
in Shanghai has been
carefully considered.
Regardless of the size, the
composition of the store
is based on the central
kitchen and spreads to
the surroundings. The
decoration with industrial
minimalism highlights
the relationship between
food and diners. The
restaurant uses a small
two-seater and wooden
long table for multiple
meals, equipped with a
QR code, which reduces
queuing conflicts caused
by ordering and payment,
and accelerates the flow
of consumers. Moreover,
B & S uses simple, larger
plates to hold food, giving
people a sense of richness
and variety.
SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE THESIS 2021 - Kaixin Huang, Siting Xing
SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE THESIS 2021 - Kaixin Huang, Siting Xing
PROFESSOR LEE shows
the interior style of a
pottery kiln. The overall
environment is very dim,
as if hiding in the cultural
and creative K11 Mall,
without breaking the
overall bright and artistic
tone. However, on the wall
inside the restaurant, there
are a variety of art works
to promote modern art
and pottery, inspiring the
cultural atmosphere in line
with K11. As a well-known
cultural and art business
district, K11 provides
sufficient passenger flow,
and naturally provides
a variety of leisure and
entertainment zones for
the queue of people.
This estaurant has no
branches, so even in such
a fascinating location
of commodites and
exhibitions, people still
have to wait for nearly
an hour and a half to be
seated. PROFESSOR LEE
is famous for its creative
Korean ingredients. The
mixed dishes are brightly
colored, mostly red and
yellow, and under the
only light source directly
above each table, they
are particularly coveted.
Such lighting settings
naturally lead consumers
to take pictures of
more food instead of
themselves. Therefore,
the large number of
food photos presented
on social media is more
effective in marketing the
consensus that “food is so
delicious that there is no
time to take pictures”.
SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE THESIS 2021 - Kaixin Huang, Siting Xing
SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE THESIS 2021 - Kaixin Huang, Siting Xing
BANDIT embraces a
variety of interior styles
and functions, and is not
full of tables and chairs
like other Instagrammable
restaurants, but
emphasizes the rarity
and particularity of every
element in the interior.
Every moment in the pace
is a good background
for taking pictures, and
the diversity of colors is
adapted to completely
different OOTD, which
provides inclusiveness
to different consumers.
Moreover, its chain
strategy is also unique,
each of its branches has
different themes and
different dishes, even
with different names.
Obviously, consumers
are more excited and
curious about the endless
choices, and can't help
but go to every branch
to explore. This form of
diversion reduces the
waiting time, and on the
contrary enhances the
pleasure of consumers at
each time.
TO FA TO is a very typical Hong
Kong-style internet celebrity
restaurant. Unlike the brand's
previous unified Hong Kong-
style retro decoration, the
style of branch has changed
drastically. The newly
upgraded estaurant adopts
art gallery-style, two super-
shocking LED curtain walls,
rainbow corridor, a whole wall
of image IP, etc., advanced
black, white, gold color
matching for taking pictures.
As the epidemic progressed
smoothly, TO FA TO launched
the WeChat applet for online
queuing to avoid the large
crowds, but the waiting time
does not decrease as a result,
with an average of about 1.5
to 2 hours. Due to the long
waiting time and the large
number of guests, the special
set-up scenes are invalidated:
because no matter what
the angle, the shots are
always full of others' heads.
Perhaps for this reason, this
new branch has developed
20 kinds of new dishes and
new tableware as alternative
gimmicks, but the food are
really far from satisfactory. At
the same time, the restaurant's
live photos and social media
photos demonstrate the
hugest difference. Obviously,
for marketing purposes, the
merchants emptied the venue,
found well-dressed models,
selected filters, and attached
various tags.
Sinan Road is one of
Shanghai's 11 historical
features protection areas.
When people pass under
the plane trees, they
will inadvertently get a
glimpse of history from
the garden houses on the
side of the road. ANTIQUE
GARDEN is one of these
garden houses. The
predecessor of this coffee
shop is actually an antique
shop. Shopkeepers
often entertain guests
with coffee or tea in
the shop, which often
makes people passing by
mistakenly think that this is
a coffee shop. The space
in the cafe is small, and
different types of artworks
are naturally divide
it into d i ff er e n t z o n e s .
People in it will easily
fall into a static, thinking
state. When people
occasionally turn their
heads, what they see is a
different scene. This shop
does not need to queue
much, the passenger
flow is very slow, but the
price is too expensive,
a small piece of food
can also make people
stay here for a long time.
This seems to be another
marketing method, relying
on people’s mentality of
“making the best use of
each penny” and use the
elegant environment to
dilute the boredness.
Using large-sized tableware
Gathering of decorations        Adding space for new objects for
                                                                               makes the food delicate and the
                                           pictures
                                                                                  picture full and splendid

                                                               Reducing partitions and the
           Extremely dim environment;                         distance between tables and
          Extremely colorful environment                     chairs to increase flow of guests;
                                                               Reducng privacy makes the
                                                                  space public but noisy

 Variety of tableware and          All kinds of health, vitality, funny,      Specific shooting scenes and
adaptability of food shape            special hashtags endowed               shooting angles cause imitation
                                                                                        in photos
The production of an Instagrammable space for any scope is similarily
fixed as depicted in the manufacture line diagram.

a.Drawings plugged in

b.Become a general cube

c.Divided into four sections

d.Divisions generated

e.Walls put into the cube

f.Furniture selected from the category shelf and placed into sections

g.Divisions taken out

h.Bring the furniture together

i.Paint the furniture

j.Lighting set up

k.Light-up

l.Extra lighting taken out/ Inflate(neon lights)

m.Ornaments selected from the category shelf and transferred

n.Ornaments placed in

o.Display area created

p.Clean up

q.Take picture, edit with filters and tags

r.Upload on social media

s.Glass covered added

t.Welcome to the city!
Being instagrammable with popular styles
and elements put a translucent glass cover
on the design. Behind the well-defined
photos, the space design is separated from
the function and concept, neither creating
a better environment in the real world,
nor even really serving the photography
in some cases. Therefore, based on the
inevitable vigorous development of social
media, what kind of presentation will we
speculate about architectural space and its
conceptual and theoretical development?
Will “instagrammable” become the basis of
the future of them?

Isolated Instagrammable spots ashes
themselves, leaving the rest of the city alive
for architects to protect and innovate

OR

Isolated Instagrammable spots ahes the rest
of the city, potentially encourages them to
go through the manufacture line to become
activated again
CONCLUSION
            In our thesis, we                 Postman, in "Amusing                  However, we think this also
  believe that image sharing       Ourselves to Death", expressed          represents a new architectural
  social media platforms           that "media as epistemology."           trend. Architecture no longer only
  will predominantly bring         Text information, it is generally       requires architects to design and
  different developments in        directional, dimensional and            produce professional construction
  architectural configuration      logical. Internet information is        documents, but how to grasp public
  and propagation mode.            flat: the audience becomes less         opinion from the online society and
  However, in the past, printing   interested in abstract thinking or      embed it into architectural designs
  media ,wire transmission         careful reasoning unconsciously         are also part of an architectural
  and official websites were       while indulged in the social media      design. How to express architectural
  largely utilized by architects   world.                                  opinion in the image era may be
  and architectural critics in                                             one of the most significant following
  specific sections to explain     The purpose of information              developments in architecture.
  architectural thinking through   production is no longer to explain      We speculate that the future of
  architectural drawings and       itself, and the internal structure is   architecture lies not only in design
  articles.                        weakened and disappeared by the         changes, but also in how to promote
                                   external demand of "good shot".         and shape awareness. Architectural
  However, the emergence                                                   design as one of the virtual
  of social media has left the     In this case, "traditional"             commodities on social media,
  comprehension method             architectural thought believes that     requires architects come back to
  stacked by directional           images serve for design; while in       take control of how to integrate
  information dispersed to         social media time: designs and          with the image culture, and help
  audiences who are used to        images largely, mutually influence      construct a new awareness of
  easily swiping their phones.     each other, and at times even           architectural aesthetics for the
                                   conflict with each other, creating an   public about “architecturally
                                   embarrassing existence, especially      instagrammable” in the future.
                                   in instagrammable space. The
                                   basic requirements of space design      At the same time, we also leave this
                                   indicate preferential treatment of      question to everyone: what is an
                                   photos and the design concept           “architecturally instagrammable” in
                                   must be clearly placed on a surface     your mind?
                                   visible to the masses.
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