TECHNOLOGY, MEDIA AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS

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TECHNOLOGY, MEDIA AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TECHNOLOGY,
MEDIA AND
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TECHNOLOGY, MEDIA AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS
BOWMANS                        Technology, Media and Telecommunications

              Contents

              04   Our Firm

              05   Our Footprint in Africa

              06	Our Technology, Media and
                  Telecommunications Sector

              08   Our Specialist Services

              09   Our Signature Matters

              12   Accolades

              14   Key Contacts

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TECHNOLOGY, MEDIA AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS
BOWMANS                                                                                                                                                                                     Technology, Media and Telecommunications

                Our Firm                                                                                                        Our Footprint
                                                                                                                                in Africa
                We help our clients overcome legal complexity                                                                  W      e are present in six countries in Africa:
                                                                                                                                      Kenya (Nairobi), Mauritius (Moka), South

                and unlock opportunity in Africa.                                                                               Africa (Cape Town, Durban, Johannesburg),
                                                                                                                                Tanzania (Dar es Salaam), Uganda (Kampala)
                                                                                                                                and Zambia (Lusaka).

                O   ur track record of providing specialist legal
                    services in the fields of corporate law,
                banking and finance law and dispute resolution,
                                                                     At the inaugural IFLR1000 Awards for Sub-
                                                                     Saharan Africa (2020), we received 10 awards
                                                                     across four jurisdictions confirming our leadership
                                                                                                                                We work closely with our alliance firms in
                                                                                                                                Ethiopia (Aman Assefa & Associates Law
                                                                                                                                Office) and Nigeria (Udo Udoma & Belo-
                spans over a century.                                when it comes to advising on multijurisdictional           Osagie). These are two of the leading                                                         Uganda
                                                                     mergers and acquisitions in Africa. At the African         corporate and commercial law firms in their
                With eight offices in six African countries and      Legal Awards (2020), we won awards in three                jurisdictions.                                                                                Ethiopia
                over 400 specialist lawyers, we draw on our          categories and were highly commended in a
                unique knowledge of the business and socio-          further four categories including African Law              We have developed best friends relationships
                political environment to advise clients on a wide    Firm of the Year – Large Practice.                         with PFI Partnerships in Malawi and Taciana
                range of legal issues.                                                                                          Peão Lopes & Advogados Associados in
                                                                     We received awards in three out of four                    Mozambique, and regularly work with leading
                                                                                                                                                                                  Nigeria                                          Kenya
                Everywhere we work, we offer clients a               categories at the Dealmakers East Africa Awards            law firms in other countries such as Angola,
                service that uniquely blends expertise in the        (2019): top legal adviser in the M&A Category for          Botswana, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Namibia,                                                         Tanzania
                law, knowledge of the local market, and an           both deal flow and deal value and advised on the           Rwanda, South Sudan and Zimbabwe.
                understanding of their businesses. Our aim           Deal of the Year. In the Dealmakers South Africa                                                                                                         Malawi

                is to assist them to achieve their objectives        Awards (2020), we were placed third for both               We have a comprehensive database of all the       Zambia

                as smoothly and efficiently as possible while        transaction value and transaction volume in the            law firms we work with in the rest of Africa
                minimising the legal and regulatory risks.           General Corporate Finance Category and fourth              covering such countries as Algeria, Egypt,
                                                                     for both deal value and deal volume in the M&A             Morocco and French-speaking West Africa.
                Our clients include corporates, multinationals       Category.                                                                                                                                                     Mauritius
                                                                                                                                                                                  South Africa
                and state-owned enterprises across a range of                                                                   We are representatives of Lex Mundi, a global
                industry sectors as well as financial institutions                                                              association with more than 160 independent                                            Mozambique

                and governments.                                                                                                law firms in all the major centres across
                                                                                                                                the globe. Lex Mundi gives us the ability to
                Our expertise is frequently recognised by                                                                       connect our clients with the best law firms in
                independent research organisations. Most                                                                        each of the countries represented.
                recently, Mergermarket identified us as the                                                                                                                                 Bowmans offices
                number one legal adviser for Africa by number of
                completed deals in 2020.
                                                                                                                                                                                            Alliance firms

                                                                                                                                                                                            Best friends

                                                                                                                                                                                            Significant transaction
                                                                                                                                                                                            or advisory experience

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TECHNOLOGY, MEDIA AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS
BOWMANS                                                                                                              Technology, Media and Telecommunications

                Our Technology, Media and
                Telecommunications Sector

                Our specialists in technology, media and               “Distinguished practice with
                telecommunications law advise clients in
                                                                       leading expertise across
                this sector operating or looking to enter
                into the African market.                               a wide range of IT and
                                                                       telecommunications matter.”
                 ith extensive experience of the regulatory
                W
                landscape in many African jurisdictions, we            – Chambers & Partners, 2018
                assist our clients get to market quickly while
                avoiding many of the pitfalls of operating in
                a new jurisdiction.

                We advise on licensing requirements and
                policy and market developments in this highly
                regulated sector.

                We also assist in a wide array of corporate mergers
                and acquisitions and commercial agreements
                which take into account technology, media and
                telecommunications regulatory requirements.
                These range from all forms of infrastructure
                sharing arrangements, to fibre optic network
                deployments (on an EPC, EPCM, BOT or simple
                design build basis), to system integration, software
                development, software or platform licensing,
                IT services (in all forms including outsourcing)
                to providing comprehensive advice on data
                protection, compliance and data breach and
                incident response.

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TECHNOLOGY, MEDIA AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS
BOWMANS                                                                                                                                                                                                     Technology, Media and Telecommunications

                Our Specialist Services                                                                                          Our Signature Matters

                Telecommunications                                  Media                                                         We have acted for:                                         legislation and regulation governing products
                                                                                                                                                                                             that utilise Near Field Communication (NFC),
                Our close relationships with government             We advise various media clients in the context                •   A multinational company regarding the                  Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) and
                agencies and industry regulators are a              of their commercial operations in South Africa                    deployment of satellite services across Africa.        payment system technologies in Kenya.
                significant factor in our ability to provide        and with regard to their regulatory obligations.              •   City of Johannesburg in relation to the            •   ICASA in a review application by Cell C to
                exceptional advice to our telecommunications        We also regularly advise the regulator, ICASA.                    implementation of the SAP S4 HANA                      set aside call termination rates. This litigation
                clients regarding the environments in which                                                                           enterprise resource planning (ERP) solution, as        arose out of the litigation brought by MTN
                they operate.                                       Technology                                                        an upgrade to the City’s existing SAP solution,        and Vodacom following which ICASA made
                                                                                                                                      to manage and integrate the City’s systems.            new regulations setting cost controls. The
                We have extensive experience advising on            Our lawyers have a good understanding of the                      We drafted and negotiated the agreements               team assisted ICASA to draft reasons for the
                regulatory requirements, particularly in relation   legal, business and technical considerations                      between the City and the relevant service              new regulations and with its preparations
                to licensing as well as compliance. We have also    of technology matters as a result of serving                      provider in relation to implementation of the          for the review application. The matter is
                assisted our clients to respond to policy and       technology companies in South Africa, elsewhere                   solution, as well as various related agreements.       important because call termination rates are
                market developments in the sector in Kenya,         in Africa and in the United Kingdom over a                    •   Capricorn Group entities (including Capricorn          a key pro-competitive intervention,
                South Africa, Tanzania and elsewhere in Africa.     number of years.                                                  Group Holdings, Bank Windhoek, Bank                    particularly in the mobile space. Cell C’s
                                                                                                                                      Gaborone, Cavmont Bank, and related                    withdrawal of its review application supports
                In recent times, there has been a marked            Our expertise covers software development                         entities) and ContinuitySA, in respect of a            ICASA’s position that the regulations were
                increase in deal activity in this sector across     and systems integration, as well as hosting                       variety of information technology-related              both lawful and procedurally fair.
                Africa. In South Africa, this has included the      and indirect distribution models such as reselling                matters, including reviewing, amending and         •   IRESS Limited, Australian listed financial
                conclusion of a number of black economic            and white labelling. We offer tailored advice and                 providing comments in relation to various              services technology company, in relation
                empowerment transactions.                           always provide a holistic perspective on how to                   software licensing, cloud services, software           to its acquisition of 100% of the shares in
                                                                    mitigate risks inherent in particular circumstances.              development and services agreements.                   South African financial services technology
                We have acted for various clients in these                                                                        •   City of Johannesburg with drafting                     company I-Net BFA, which were held by
                transactions and have wide-ranging expertise        We have extensive experience in advising clients on               of municipal by-laws on the installation               Media 24, as well as acquisition of the
                regarding the types of issues which may arise       technology-related transactions to minimise clients’              of electronic communications facilities.               intellectual property of I-Net BFA. We drafted
                including ownership and control restrictions        risk in relation to developing and commercialising            •   Eaton Towers Ltd on the financing of its               the intellectual property assignment for the
                and the implications for deal structure,            proprietary solutions and implementing, licensing,                acquisition of the tower assets/ infrastructure        transaction and assisted in relation to the
                financing and regulatory approvals.                 maintaining and supporting digital products and                   of Bharti Airtel by IFC and Standard Bank.             due diligence conducted on I-Net BFA and
                                                                    systems. The technologies involved range from                     The transaction was valued at over USD 100             its group, the intellectual property provisions
                The liberalisation of the communications            traditional software and enterprise resource                      million and involved six African countries             and warranties included in the transaction
                sector in South Africa has also resulted            planning solutions, to highly bespoke systems and                 (Ghana, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda                documents, and the closing of the share sale.
                in a number of new small and medium-                software, to innovative solutions involving disruptive            and Zambia) as well as India.                      •   KnowRoaming Ltd, a Canadian company,
                sized entrants as well as the incorporation         technologies such as artificial intelligence and              •   Ericsson in relation to numerous network               in drafting and negotiating an original
                of local licensed entities by multinational         blockchain technology. We regularly advise on                     construction and management projects in                equipment manufacture agreement with TCL
                telecommunications companies.                       cybersecurity, data protection, e-commerce, and                   various African countries, including the DRC,          Communications (through its TCT Mobile
                                                                    consumer protection matters.                                      Rwanda and Swaziland.                                  International Ltd entity and through the Alcatel
                A major trend in the market at present                                                                            •   Facebook Inc. in setting up its first African          and TCL brands) with a view to procuring the
                is a move towards greater sharing of                                                                                  office in Johannesburg. It is envisaged that           embedding of KnowRoaming’s software on
                network infrastructure. We have been                                                                                  the South African office will serve businesses         TCL Communication’s devices. KnowRoaming's
                                                                              Our technology, media and
                involved in a range of transactions to                                                                                across the continent.                                  software enables subscribers to roam on
                give effect to sharing arrangements.                          telecommunications expertise                        •   Google on general aspects of data protection           foreign mobile networks and pay substantially
                                                                                                                                      and privacy in Kenyan law and on the state of          cheaper rates than traditional roaming services.
                                                                              has been ranked in the top
                                                                              band by Chambers & Partners
                                                                              since 2008.

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TECHNOLOGY, MEDIA AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS
BOWMANS                                                                                                                                                                       Technology, Media and Telecommunications

                •   Link Africa in a precedent-setting case in      •   Orange on the disposal of all of its shares            •   TE Connectivity Ltd and Commscope Inc.
                    the High Court, Supreme Court of Appeal             and shareholders’ loans, comprising 70%                    (Chinese walls) in connection with the
                    and Constitutional Court in an application          of Telkom Kenya, to Jamhuri Holdings Ltd,                  South African portion of the disposal by
                    by the City of Tshwane regarding the need           owned by Helios Investment Partners.                       TE Connectivity Ltd of its broadband network
                    to obtain permission from local government          The Government of Kenya holds the                          solutions business unit to Commscope Inc.
                    for the installation of electronic                  remaining 30%.                                             This transaction involved a restructuring of
                    communications facilities on municipal          •   Orange SA (formerly France Telecom)                        the TE entities in South Africa and the sale
                    property. Link Africa was successful in the         on the disposal to Africell, of its majority               of the South African broadband network
                    appeal to the Constitutional Court in 2015.         shareholding (held by Atlas Services Belgium)              solutions business unit to Commscope Inc.
                •   Liquid Telecoms in structuring and preparing        in its Ugandan subsidiary, Orange Uganda Ltd.          •   The NLD Project undertaken by MTN,
                    a framework agreement for the sale and          •   SABMiller on the hiving out of the ABI                     Neotel and Vodacom, the largest fibre
                    maintenance of duct and fibre and the built         Bottling division of SAB Pty Ltd into a                    roll-out in South African history.
                    to suit of fibre links.                             separate subsidiary, and more specifically,            •   Two independent tower companies on the
                •   Micro Focus regarding the licensing of its          on the impact of this on all IT contracts.                 roll-out of passive infrastructure, licensing
                    software and the provision of support,              Our work extended to drafting the transitional             requirements and other necessary aviation,
                    maintenance and related services to a state-        service agreements to ensure business                      building and environmental approvals.
                    owned entity in a transaction which is worth        continuity post hive out.
                    hundreds of millions.                           •   Satellite operators on radio frequency
                •   Mobile Telephone Networks Pty Ltd (MTN)             spectrum licensing requirements and
                    in relation to its purchase from Multichoice        liaising with ICASA and other regulators
                    South Africa Pty Ltd of 100% of the issued          across Africa.
                    share capital in Smart Village Pty Ltd,         •   Standard Chartered Bank on data protection
                    a fibre-to-the-home infrastructure and              in the context of transitional arrangements
                    services company.                                   for data processing pursuant to the sale of
                •   MTN in the roll-out of its radio network            an operational division, including the drafting
                    across South Africa and the integration of          of appropriate contractual indemnities.
                    such new or upgraded sites into its existing    •   Swift Networks Ltd in connection with the
                    core network.                                       acquisition of Direct-On-PC Ltd’s
                •   Naspers Group on data protection                    4G wireless business. We advised on
                    and privacy issues relating to an online            regulatory and compliance issues and
                    shopping website.                                   assisted Swift Networks to obtain the
                •   National Treasury regarding all legal aspects       necessary regulatory approvals from the
                    of the Integrated Financial Management              Nigerian Communications Commission.
                    System Programme, a multi-billion rand          •   Tata Communications in respect of its
                    project to integrate all government systems.        ZAR 7.5 billion disposal of Neotel to
                    Our involvement includes negotiating the            Vodacom. Our work included advising on the
                    framework agreement for the licensing of            application to ICASA for change of control of
                    the relevant solution and the attendance            Neotel’s spectrum licences, proposed roaming
                    maintenance and support services.                   agreements and filing with the competition
                •   Oger Telecom in respect of its disposal             authorities. It is one of the largest deals
                    of some of its shares in Cell C.                    to be undertaken in the South African
                                                                        telecommunications sector to date. It was
                                                                        also the first transaction undertaken under
                                                                        the new regulatory rules.

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TECHNOLOGY, MEDIA AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS
BOWMANS                                                                                                                                                           Technology, Media and Telecommunications

                Accolades
                                                                                                            CHAMBERS & PARTNERS             IFLR1000 2020                THE LEGAL 500 EMEA
                            IFLR1000 FINANCIAL AND CORPORATE
                                                                                                            2021 RANKED US IN               RANKED US IN THE             2021 RANKED US IN
                            GUIDE 2020                                                                      THE FOLLOWING AREAS             FOLLOWING AREAS              THE FOLLOWING AREAS
                            Eighteen of our practices across five jurisdictions are ranked
                            (eight in the top tier) and 37 of our lawyers are recognised.                     BAND 1                         TIER 1                         TIER 1

                                                                                                              KENYA                          KENYA                          KENYA
                            MERGERMARKET’S AFRICAN AND                                                        Banking & Finance              Financial & Corporate          Banking, Finance & Capital Markets
                                                                                                              Corporate/ M&A                                                Commercial, Corporate & M&A
                            MIDDLE EAST LEAGUE TABLES 2020                                                    Employment
                                                                                                                                             Mining
                                                                                                                                                                            Employment
                                                                                                              FinTech Legal                  SOUTH AFRICA                   Real Estate & Construction
                            Bowmans is identified as the top ranked legal firm                                Intellectual Property          Capital Markets: Debt
                            by number of completed deals in 2020.                                             Real Estate                    Capital Markets: Equity        SOUTH AFRICA
                                                                                                                                             Energy & Power                 Commercial, Corporate & M&A
                                                                                                              SOUTH AFRICA                   M&A                            Competition
                            AFRICAN LEGAL AWARDS 2020                                                         Capital Markets: Debt                                         Employment
                                                                                                              Capital Markets: Equity                                       Projects & Infrastructure
                                                                                                                                             UGANDA
                                                                                                              Competition/ Antitrust                                        Shipping & Transport
                            We won three practice awards at the African Legal Awards hosted by                                               Financial & Corporate
                                                                                                              Corporate Investigations
                            Legal Week and the Corporate Counsel Association of South Africa:                                                Project Development
                                                                                                              Corporate/ M&A                                                TANZANIA
                            Competition Team of the Year, Energy and Natural Resources Team                   Employment                                                    Leading Firm
                            of the Year, and Transportation and Infrastructure Team of the Year.              Environment                    TIER 2
                                                                                                              IT & Telecommunications                                       UGANDA
                                                                                                              Projects & Energy              KENYA                          Leading Firm
                            DEALMAKERS EAST AFRICA AWARDS 2020                                                Public Procurement             Energy & Power
                                                                                                              Shipping                       Infrastructure                 TIER 2
                            We were among DealMakers East Africa’s leading dealmakers for 2020,               Tax
                                                                                                                                             SOUTH AFRICA
                            placing first for number of M&A transactions worked on in East Africa,                                                                          KENYA
                                                                                                              TANZANIA                       Banking
                            with more than 26% market share, and having advised on the deal                                                  Infrastructure                 Dispute Resolution
                                                                                                              General Business Law
                            named Deal of the Year.                                                                                          Mining                         Privatisation & Projects
                                                                                                              UGANDA                         Oil & Gas
                                                                                                                                                                            SOUTH AFRICA
                                                                                                              General Business Law           Project Finance
                                                                                                                                                                            Banking & Finance
                            IFLR1000 AWARDS FOR SUB-SAHARAN                                                                                                                 Dispute Resolution
                                                                                                              BAND 2                         TANZANIA                       Investment Funds
                            AFRICA, 2020                                                                                                     Financial & Corporate          Tax
                                                                                                              AFRICA WIDE
                            Bowmans is confirmed as the top multi-jurisdictional M&A adviser in               TMT                            OTHER NOTABLE
                            Africa at IFLR’s inaugural awards for Sub-Saharan Africa. We received
                                                                                                              KENYA
                            10 awards across four jurisdictions including being named Tanzania                                               MAURITIUS
                                                                                                              Private Wealth Law
                            Firm of the Year, Uganda Firm of the Year, and being recognised as the            Projects & Energy              Financial & Corporate
                            overall M&A Team of the Year.
                                                                                                              SOUTH AFRICA
                                                                                                              Administrative & Public Law
                                                                                                              Banking & Finance
                            DEALMAKERS SOUTH AFRICA AWARDS                                                    Dispute Resolution
                                                                                                              FinTech
                            2020                                                                              Media & Broadcasting
                                                                                                              Restructuring/ Insolvency
                            We were among DealMakers South Africa’s leading dealmakers for
                            2020, placing third for both transaction value and transaction volume in
                            the General Corporate Finance Category and fourth for both deal value
                                                                                                                           Recognised                    Recognised                      Recognised
                            and deal volume in the M&A Category.
                                                                                                                71         Lawyers            37         Lawyers             66          Lawyers

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TECHNOLOGY, MEDIA AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS
BOWMANS                                                                                                                       Technology, Media and Telecommunications

                Key Contacts

                     DAVID MPANGA                                                               RICHARD HARNEY
                     Deputy Chairman                                                            Senior Partner, Kenya
                     Kampala, Uganda                                                            Nairobi, Kenya

                     T: +256 31 226 3757                                                        T: +254 20 289 9000
                     E: david.mpanga@bowmanslaw.com                                             E: richard.harney@bowmanslaw.com

                     CRAIG KENNEDY                                                              HEIDI TAYLOR
                     Head of Technology, Media and Telecommunications                           Partner
                     Johannesburg, South Africa                                                 Johannesburg, South Africa

                     T: +27 11 669 9349                                                         T: +27 11 669 9529
                     E: craig.kennedy@bowmanslaw.com                                            E: heidi.taylor@bowmanslaw.com

                     JOHN SYEKEI                                                                KATE BERETTA
                     Head of Intellectual Property East Africa                                  Partner
                     Nairobi, Kenya                                                             Cape Town, South Africa

                     T: +254 20 289 9000                                                        T: +27 21 480 7939
                     E: john.syekei@bowmanslaw.com                                              E: kate.beretta@bowmanslaw.com

                     LIVIA DYER
                     Head of Technology, Media and Telecommunications
                     Johannesburg, South Africa

                     T: +27 11 669 9334                                                To view profiles of our lawyers,
                     E: livia.dyer@bowmanslaw.com                                      please visit www.bowmanslaw.com

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TECHNOLOGY, MEDIA AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS
Cape Town, South Africa
          T: +27 21 480 7800
          E: info-cpt@bowmanslaw.com

          Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
          T: +255 76 898 8640
          E: info-tz@bowmanslaw.com

          Durban, South Africa
          T: +27 31 109 1150
          E: info-dbn@bowmanslaw.com

          Johannesburg, South Africa
          T: +27 11 669 9000
          E: info-jhb@bowmanslaw.com

          Kampala, Uganda
          T: +256 41 425 4540
          E: info-ug@bowmanslaw.com

          Lusaka, Zambia
          T: +260 96 227 5329
          E: info-zb@bowmanslaw.com

          Moka, Mauritius
          T: +230 52 98 01 00
          E: info-ma@bowmanslaw.com

          Nairobi, Kenya
          T: +254 20 289 9000
          E: info-ke@bowmanslaw.com

          Follow us on Twitter:
          @Bowmans_Law

          www.bowmanslaw.com

          Alliance Firms:

          Aman Assefa & Associates Law Office, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
          T: +251 11 470 2868
          E: info@aaclo.com

          Udo Udoma & Belo-Osagie, Lagos, Nigeria
          T: +234 1 2774920-2, +234 1 2719811-3
          E: uubo@uubo.org

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TECHNOLOGY, MEDIA AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS
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