Summary of Key Updates - Sellers Dorsey

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ISSUE #71

    Summary of Key Updates                                          Federal Updates
    A bipartisan group of governors have requested the Biden        Senators Susan Collins and Jeanne
    administration “move away from the pandemic.”                   Shaheen have proposed a bill in the
    Stakeholders have voiced concerns about state-managed           Senate that will extend the provider
    pandemic responses, which could negatively impact both the      relief spending deadline and
    health care workforce and disrupt health care networks that     accelerate the distribution of the
    patients depend on for care (Inside Health Policy, February     remaining funds in the Provider Relief
    11; Inside Health Policy, February 11; Inside Health Policy,    Fund.
    February 11).

    The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recently announced       State Updates
    its decision to delay moving forward with authorizing COVID-    On February 9, California released a
    19 vaccines for children under five years old (Modern           Request for Proposals (RFP) soliciting
    Healthcare, February 11).                                       bids to contract with its Medicaid
                                                                    program (Medi-Cal).
    From February 10 to February 16, CMS approved one Section
    1915(c) Appendix K waiver and seven SPAs, all of which are
    COVID-19 disaster relief SPAs.

    Sellers Dorsey helps clients every step of the way to get the
    resources they need to drive health outcomes. Read our          Private Sector Updates
    latest case study about how we helped a Medicaid provider       A study published in Health Affairs
    in Baltimore, MD expand access, lower costs, and improve        found racial and ethnic minority
    quality of care.                                                enrollees in Medicaid managed care
                                                                    plans describe inferior experiences
                                                                    of care when compared to others
                                                                    with identical coverage.

                                                                    Sellers Dorsey Updates
                                                                    Sellers Dorsey is proud to have
                                                                    members of our expert team
                                                                    attending this year’s State of Reform
                                                                    Federal Health Policy Conference.
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     FEDERAL UPDATES
     News
           •     In a 50-46 vote, the Senate confirmed Robert Califf as the next Commissioner of the FDA. Six Republicans
                 voted for Califf, and five Democrats voted against his confirmation (Senate.gov, February 15).
           •     As provider relief funds continue to diminish, a bipartisan group of governors wants the Biden
                 administration to “move away from the pandemic,” but a variety of stakeholders are concerned that state-
                 managed pandemic responses could negatively impact both the health care workforce and disrupt health
                 care networks that patients depend on for care. Additionally, House Republicans asked the administration
                 to provide a solid timeline for ending the public health emergency (PHE) and to provide a list of the
                 emergency provisions and regulatory flexibilities that should be made permanent (Inside Health Policy,
                 February 11; Inside Health Policy, February 11; Inside Health Policy, February 11).
           •     The Medicaid Health Plans of America (MHPA) continues to express concern about a sudden end to the
                 PHE and wrote a letter to Congress urging them to include an unwinding timeline in the omnibus budget
                 package currently underway. The Biden administration updated previous guidance to give states 12
                 months to resume normal redetermination processes, but the administration cannot change the date
                 when the increased Federal Medical Assistance Percentage (FMAP) ends. However, if the Build Back Better
                 proposal is attached to the omnibus budget package, it would phase out the 6.2% FMAP beginning March
                 31, 2022, eventually reducing it to 1.5% on July 1, 2022. MHPA is asking for at least a four-month leeway
                 from the date of enactment to ensure there is enough time to conduct redeterminations (Inside Health
                 Policy, February 14).
           •     On February 9, the National Association of Medicaid Directors (NAMD) wrote a letter in response to CMS’
                 proposed National Coverage Determination of Coverage with Evidence Development for monoclonal
                 antibodies directed against amyloid for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease. In the letter, NAMD
                 acknowledges the clinical reasoning for the coverage but asserts that limited Medicare coverage will shift
                 primary coverage responsibilities onto state Medicaid programs for the dual eligible members prescribed
                 this therapy. NAMD asks CMS to allow states to utilize medical necessity and prior authorization criteria to
                 establish appropriate use of the therapies. The association asserts that Medicaid programs should not be
                 expected to provide widespread coverage for therapies that do not meet evidentiary standards for
                 similarly widespread Medicare coverage (NAMD, February 14).

     Federal Legislation
           •     Senators Susan Collins (R-ME) and Jeanne Shaheen (D-NH) have proposed a Senate bill that will the extend
                 the provider relief spending deadline and accelerate the distribution of the remaining funds in the Provider
                 Relief Fund (PRF). A similar bill has also been introduced in the House. The bills would require the Health
                 Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) to distribute all the remaining funds by March 31 and
                 extend the PRF spending deadline for providers to June 2023 or the end of the PHE, whichever is later.
                 Given the proposed deadline extension, the bills also mandates the Department of Health and Human
                 Services (HHS) to return the relief money to providers who were required to send unused relief funds back
                 to HHS if they were unable to spend it under the current deadline. Additionally, the proposed bills would
                 permit providers to use PRF to pay for workplace security and violence mitigation. The American Hospital
                 Association endorsed the Senate bill’s introduction (Inside Health Policy, February 11).

     COVID-19
           •     On February 11, the FDA announced its decision to delay moving forward with authorizing COVID-19
                 vaccines for children under five years old. The agency indicated the need for more data from Pfizer
                 involving a third dose of vaccine in children under age five, the study of which has not yet been completed,
                 before moving forward with the authorization process. The FDA previously urged Pfizer to apply for the
                 authorization despite not having completed its study on the full vaccine sequence in children under age
                 five, citing an urgent need for vaccines due to the toll the COVID-19 virus has taken on young children.
                 Pfizer expects to have the data sought by the FDA by early April (Modern Healthcare, February 11).

    If you are a client and have questions, we advise you to consult with your Sellers Dorsey account or project contact. If you are not currently working with Sellers
                        Dorsey, please email info@sellersdorsey.com. Subscribe to this newsletter here: www.sellersdorsey.com/about/newsletter.
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           •     On February 11, the FDA granted emergency use authorization to Eli Lilly’s new COVID-19 monoclonal
                 antibody, bebtelovimab, which works against the Omicron variant and its subvariant. This authorization
                 means there are now two monoclonal antibodies available to treat mild to moderate COVID-19. The
                 therapy is for adults and pediatric patients at least 12 years old who are at high risk for severe COVID-19
                 and for whom alternative FDA-authorized or approved COVID-19 treatment options are not accessible or
                 appropriate (Inside Health Policy, February 11).
           •     A February 11 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) report indicated that protection against
                 COVID-19 infection offered by mRNA vaccines and their boosters wanes over time. The study looked at
                 urgent care and emergency department utilization in 10 states during periods of high prevalence for both
                 the Delta and Omicron variants. The study also found protection against severe illness hospitalization
                 remains high even as protection against infection decreases over time (Modern Healthcare, February 11).

     Studies and Reports
           •     On February 10, HHS released a report detailing the impact of federal and state economic relief efforts on
                 poverty reduction. The report indicates that direct cash payments, unemployment benefits, and monthly
                 Advance Child Tax Credit payments kept 20.1 million people out of poverty and reduced overall poverty by
                 45% in 2021. The individuals kept out of poverty include 7.8 million children, a group for which the
                 economic relief efforts reduced poverty by 56%. The report credits the American Rescue Plan (ARP) with
                 keeping an estimated three million children out of poverty, the highest of any 2021 economic relief effort.
                 The report also indicates that American Indian/Alaska Native individuals, non-Hispanic Black individuals,
                 and Hispanic individuals experienced greater poverty reductions in 2021 than other racial and ethnic
                 groups (HHS, February 10).

     STATE UPDATES
     Waivers
           •     Section 1915(c) Appendix K
                       o     Pennsylvania
                                 Temporarily provides supplemental payments, increases rates for waiver services, and
                                     increases applicable fiscal year limits using ARP funds for the Consolidated Waiver,
                                     Community Living Waiver, and Person/Family Directed Support Waiver.

     SPAs
           •     COVID-19 SPAs
                       o     Massachusetts (MA-21-0001, effective April 1, 2020): Adds a temporary rate increase of 10% to
                             behavioral health services including applied behavioral analysis services, Children's Behavioral
                             Health Initiative services, early intervention rates, and substance abuse disorder clinic rates
                             effective April 1, 2020 through April 15, 2020, and psychologist rates effective April 1, 2020
                             through April 22, 2020.
                       o     Nebraska (NE-22-0001, effective January 1, 2022): Pays nursing facilities an additional $20 per day
                             per Medicaid beneficiary through June 30, 2022, or through the end of the PHE, whichever is
                             sooner. This time-limited COVID-19 SPA terminates at the end of the PHE.
                       o     New Mexico (NM-22-0001, effective January 1, 2022): Increases payment rates by 6.81% for non-
                             emergency medical transportation providers through June 30, 2022, or through the end of the
                             PHE, whichever is sooner. This time-limited COVID-19 SPA terminates at the end of the PHE.
                       o     New Mexico (NM-22-0003, effective January 1, 2022): Increases payment rates by 50% for ICU
                             inpatient services and 12.4% for all other in-patient hospital services through June 30, 2022, or
                             through the end of the PHE, whichever is sooner. This time-limited COVID-19 SPA terminates at
                             the end of the PHE.

    If you are a client and have questions, we advise you to consult with your Sellers Dorsey account or project contact. If you are not currently working with Sellers
                        Dorsey, please email info@sellersdorsey.com. Subscribe to this newsletter here: www.sellersdorsey.com/about/newsletter.
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                       o     New Mexico (NM-22-0002, effective January 1, 2022): Increases payment rates for short-term
                             skilled and custodial nursing facility services through June 30, 2022, or through the end of the
                             PHE, whichever is sooner. This time-limited COVID-19 SPA terminates at the end of the PHE.
                       o     Nevada (NV-22-0003, effective October 1, 2021): Increases payment rates for Self Help/Peer
                             Services, Self Help/Peer Services-Group, Behavioral Health Assessment, and Adult Daycare
                             Services using ARP funds through June 30, 2022, or through the end of the PHE, whichever is
                             sooner. This time-limited COVID-19 SPA terminates at the end of the PHE.
                       o     Oregon (OR-22-0001, effective January 1, 2021): Increases rates by 10% to selected Behavioral
                             Rehabilitation Service providers. This time-limited COVID-19 SPA terminates at the end of the PHE.

     News
           •     After a three-year selection process, Louisiana awarded Medicaid managed care contracts, valued at an
                 estimated $21 billion, on February 11. The state intends to contract with Aetna, AmeriHealth Caritas, Blue
                 Cross and Blue Shield of Louisiana, Anthem’s Healthy Blue, and Humana and Centene’s Louisiana
                 Healthcare Connections. UnitedHealthcare was previously awarded the contract in the invalidated bid
                 from 2019 but failed to receive an award during the current procurement. UnitedHealthcare has the
                 option to lodge an objection during the 14-day protest period of February 12 through February 25 (Health
                 Payer Specialist, February 14; Louisiana Department of Health, February 11).
           •     On February 9, California released a Request for Proposals (RFP) soliciting bids to contract with its
                 Medicaid program (Medi-Cal). The five-year contract is the largest of its kind in the U.S., valued at $98
                 billion, and is the first Medi-Cal contract to solicit bids from commercial insurers on a statewide basis. The
                 state is accepting bids for its Two-Plan Model, Regional Model, and Geographic Managed Care Program,
                 which collectively represent 79% of managed care enrollees in the state. Non-binding letters of intent are
                 due March 2, and formal proposals are due April 11. Winners will be announced on August 22, and
                 coverage is scheduled to start on October 10 (Health Payer Specialist, February 14).
           •     A study conducted by Manatt Health and the Commonwealth Fund concluded that if Mississippi expands
                 Medicaid eligibility under the Affordable Care Act, it could save an estimated $212 million over the first
                 five years of expansion. The state would also have its total Medicaid program costs drop by $1.2 billion in
                 the first five years due to the expanded cost-sharing provisions afforded by ARP and could save $23 million
                 per year on mental health services. The study, however, also noted that Medicaid expansion in Mississippi
                 would cost $973 million per year starting 2023 and would cost nearly $8.8 billion over the first five years of
                 implementation. The study also referenced a previous analysis by the Commonwealth Fund that found
                 that expanding Medicaid in Mississippi would increase the state’s total economic output by $23.8 billion
                 between 2022 and 2025 and add 22,000 jobs in the first year of implementation. The current income
                 eligibility for healthy adults in the state is capped at 21% Federal Poverty Level (FPL)—that would increase
                 to 138% FPL under Medicaid expansion with approximately 229,000 adults expected to be enrolled in the
                 program (Health Payer Specialist, February 14).
           •     On February 15, a proposal introduced by State Senator Wayne Steinhauer (R) to expand Medicaid to
                 provide health care coverage to approximately 42,500 new South Dakota residents was defeated in the
                 South Dakota Senate. South Dakota’s major health care systems are now backing a campaign to pass a
                 constitutional amendment to expand Medicaid through voters in the November election ballot (Associated
                 Press, February 15).

     PRIVATE SECTOR UPDATES
           •     A recent study published in the February issue of Health Affairs found racial and ethnic minority enrollees
                 in Medicaid managed care plans described inferior experiences of care when compared to White and
                 ethnic non-minority enrollees with identical coverage. This was the first known study to assess experience
                 of care on a multistate level and evaluated data from 2014 through 2018 on more than 242,000 non-
                 elderly managed care enrollees in 37 states. The four experiences of care measures include access to
                 needed care, access to a personal doctor, timely access to checkup, and timely access to specialty care.

    If you are a client and have questions, we advise you to consult with your Sellers Dorsey account or project contact. If you are not currently working with Sellers
                        Dorsey, please email info@sellersdorsey.com. Subscribe to this newsletter here: www.sellersdorsey.com/about/newsletter.
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                 Minority enrollees reported significantly worse outcomes on all of them. Proposed interventions include
                 gathering comprehensive data about race and ethnicity, adopting health equity quality and performance
                 metrics, engaging enrollees at the plan level, and developing initiatives to dismantle structural racism
                 (Fierce Healthcare, February 15).

     SELLERS DORSEY UPDATES
           •     Sellers Dorsey helps clients every step of the way to get the resources they need to drive health outcomes.
                 Read our latest case study about how we helped a Medicaid provider in Baltimore, MD expand access,
                 lower costs, and improve quality of care.
           •     Sellers Dorsey is proud to have members of our expert team attending this year’s State of Reform Federal
                 Health Policy Conference. We can’t wait to learn more from this catalyzing conversation between thought
                 leaders in politics and health care.
           •     As the health care landscape moves from volume to value, states and managed care organizations
                 continuously seek ways to improve access to care for Medicaid beneficiaries. Our team of experts assists
                 managed care organizations with drafting winning responses to Medicaid managed care state
                 procurements. Here’s an example of how our team helped a client respond to a Request for Proposal
                 related to long-term services and supports.

    If you are a client and have questions, we advise you to consult with your Sellers Dorsey account or project contact. If you are not currently working with Sellers
                        Dorsey, please email info@sellersdorsey.com. Subscribe to this newsletter here: www.sellersdorsey.com/about/newsletter.
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