Suitable for 6-12 year olds - Pfizer
←
→
Page content transcription
If your browser does not render page correctly, please read the page content below
Did you know your body works hard every day to fight harmful germs (or bugs) without you even knowing it? Our skin stops germs or bugs entering our body unless it gets cut or is damaged. Inside of our nose there are lots of hairs that help trap germs or bugs and prevent them from getting into our lungs and body.
Sometimes, these harmful germs enter our body and can make us feel ill However, our ‘immune system’ fights back against any ‘stranger’ invader germs. The immune system uses its defenders, called white blood cells to surround any ‘stranger’ germs, kill them, and make us feel better.
All invading germs have distinctive markers on their surface known as antigens When the specific white blood cell comes across an invading germ, it will: a) Make an antibody to match the invading antigen. b) Tell all the other white blood cells to make lots of that antibody Our immune system prevents many of these unfriendly invading germs from making us feel sick. So your body already has this great defence system in place!
If you've had your ‘jabs’ (also called vaccines), your body is extra-prepared to fight off some serious illnesses that your immune system might not be able handle very well on its own. Vaccines work by giving a person (baby, child, teenager or adult) a tiny amount of a specific disease in a non-harmful form. Teeny tiny defenders (known as antigens) create antibodies which fight the specific disease – it’s like a practice run for our body so that it can recognise the disease if it sees it again. The person becomes immunised or vaccinated – if they’re exposed to that disease again, the cells will be able to produce antibodies faster and stop the person from becoming sick.
If you've had your ‘jabs’ (also called vaccines), your body is extra-prepared to fight off some serious illnesses that your immune system alone might not be able handle very well For example, if you get the measles vaccine, it can protect you from getting measles if you're ever exposed to it in the future.
In Ireland, most babies and toddlers are vaccinated against diseases like:1 1. Baby and Childhood Immunisation - HSE.ie (laccessedApril 2021)
School-going children receive booster vaccine doses in Junior Infants and First Year of secondary school.2 A booster is an extra reminder for our body. Children and young people aged 2 years to 17 years can also receive the influenza (flu) vaccine from their GP or pharmacist.3 2. School Programme - HSE.ie (accessed april 2021) 3. Nasal flu vaccine for children - HSE.ie (accessed April 2021)
Vaccination is good for our communities. When a lot of people are vaccinated against a particular disease (e.g. measles), it is difficult for the disease to spread, because there are not many people who can be infected.
So be BRAVE the next time you need to get a vaccine. It’s helping to protect you, your family and friends and helps to keep you happy and healthy!
You can help to stay healthy by doing other things like: Washing your hands regularly to prevent infections. Eating good food including fruit and vegetables. Getting plenty of exercise. Getting enough sleep. PP-VAC-IRL-0132 Educational resources available at pfizer.ie Date of Preparation: April 2021
You can also read