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STIFTUNG INTERNATIONALER GÄRTNERAUSTAUSCH 2020 International Exchange Project of Gardeners between Botanical Gardens sential to disseminate this specialized knowledge. The meetings and the special courses offered by the German Association of Botanical Gardens (Ver- band Botanischer Gärten) are a good example. It is good to see that many people have grown aware to the importance of vocational and advanced training of gardeners. The last issue of the journal “Blätterrauschen”, published by the German society for garden culture, was entirely devoted to the subject of “gardeners”. In her editorial, president Photo: Frederic Gilbert Friederike von Ehren states: „We must realize that whatever matter our society is campaigning for, qualified gardeners are of vital importance.” And this Lilium grayi at the wild location. means: Dedicated, skilful and clear- Plant knowledge sighted people for all sections of the horticultural profession. As Mrs. von Lilium grayi, the Orange Bell Lily, or It has been happily growing here for Ehren pointed out, the beautiful histo- Gray’s Lily, is one of the highlights of the last twenty years reproducing freely rical gardens, which the members of the Hamburg Botanical Garden where and generating numerous offspring. In her society are so eager to visit, can it is cultivated in the North America de- the wild, the situation seems to be less only be preserved as long as the horti- partment. This is a spectacular red-flo- favourable. Conservationists are trying cultural profession will be able to pro- wered plant endemic to a small area in to augment the remaining populations vide qualified young gardeners for their North Carolina and Tennessee. Due to and have recently turned to our Bota- maintenance. a fungal disease, it is threatened with nical Garden for expertise in cultivating extinction in its native habitats. The and propagating this delicate rarity. There is one thing, which we have plants at Hamburg came to us with an learned from nearly all of our interna- expedition of the gardeners exchange Many stories like these can be told in tional projects: In Germany we have a project some years ago and were derived botanical gardens in Germany and ab- very privileged position as far as the from a population which now is extinct. road. They all show how fundamental training of gardeners is concerned. This Head gardener Niels Kleissenberg from the everyday work of Botanical Gar- is because with us becoming a gardener Hamburg and Patrick McMillan from dens is for the conservation of rare and is a trained profession with an appro- the South Carolina Botanical Garden at threatened plants. Moreover, they de- ved final examination. In other coun- Clemson are currently discussing how monstrate the crucial significance of tries, Botanical Gardens have to recruit the plants, which survived at Hamburg, the horticultural knowledge that is their staff from untrained personnel. In can be used for a re-introduction pro- available in these institutions, and the these cases, an exchange of expertise ject in its native place. importance of skilled gardeners to fulfil with trained staff from German Bota- this task. In contrast with the highly nical Gardens can be especially rewar- The lake quillwort Isoëtes lacustris is a specialized commercial horticulture, ding. Our foundation is stimulating this small pteridophyte growing on sandy Botanical Gardens have remained mutual expansion of knowledge by bottoms of oligotrophic and slightly among the few places where the whole sending German gardeners to countries acidic ponds. In Germany it is a very life cycle of a plant is controlled by the like Chile or Brazil, and welcoming col- rare plant: At the Hamburg Botanical same persons at one place: From col- leagues from these countries to return Garden we had repeatedly attempted to lections of plants or seeds and the pro- their visits and to be guest at German cultivate it, when finally in 1999 gar- pagation to the final cultivation in botanical gardens. We have a passion dener Tobias Brose finally succeeded. semi-natural habitats. The experiences for promoting the education of com- He cultivates Isoëtes in a shady part of gained can be extremely useful for the mitted gardeners all over the world. the temperate greenhouse, using tanks conservation of rare plants in the wild. with a substrate of black peat and gravel. Training of the horticultural staff is es- Hans-Helmut Poppendieck Stiftung Internationaler Gärtneraustausch c/o Loki Schmidt Stiftung, Steintorweg 8, 20099 Hamburg, http://www.gaertneraustausch.de · E-mail: hans-helmut.poppendieck@web.de Spendenkonto: Hypo Vereinsbank, IBAN: DE 7420 0300 0000 0042 8888, BIC: HYVEDEMM300
2 0 2 0 A Visit from our Twin Town St. Petersburg. Our Activities in 2019 In April 2019, Anna Afanasyeva and Natalia Fedorova from Russia came to visit the Hamburg Botanical Garden. They were accompanied for a few days by their director Professor Vasily Yar- Photo: Fabian Reppel mishenko and by Nina Alexeeva, the scientist who started the partnership between the two gardens as long ago as 1992. Anna and Natalia were espe- cially interested to study irrigation Looking for plants at special places. methods and the techniques used for Photo: David Eder the labelling of plants in the garden. They also wanted to know more about the professional education of gardeners Succulent collection at Denver. in Germany. Gardeners from other countries are fascinated to learn that Photo: Fabian Reppel we have a formal system of education with practical experience, classroom instructions and a final certificate. Professional chat with Patrick McMillan. A Collection Trip to the Appalachian Moun- tains. Frédéric Gilbert made another trip to the Appalachian Mountains which he had visited before in 2013 and 2016. Photo: David Eder He gave us a short outline about the Photo: Natalia Fedorova activities so far: It all started in June and July 2013. We toured the southern part Specimen beds for succulents. of the Appalachian Mountains, visited five states and fired questions at the David Eder, from Kiel to Denver. In Septem- Friends from St. Petersburg and Hamburg. staff of quite a number of nurseries, ar- ber, David Eder visited the Denver boreta and botanical gardens. Our chief Botanic Gardens. Being in charge of the aim was to see as many of the typical succulent collection in his home garden plant communities of the mountain at Kiel, Denver was the ideal place to range as possible. In 2016, we travelled go to. The area is situated 1700 meters at springtime with the special object of above sea-level, has a semi-arid conti- collecting Trilliums and other spring Photo: Natalia Fedorova nental climate, and is home of many flowers. hardy cacti. Furthermore, the Denver For me it was obvious that there had to Botanic Gardens have a substantial ex- be a third journey in late summer in pertise in cultivating these plants. They order to collect fresh seeds. In September have created special beds for succulents Driving through the Hamburg garden. 2019 we travelled about 1000 kilometres in order to show that water-saving through the states of Georgia, South gardens can be highly attractive. and North Carolina, Tennessee and Vir- David was able to make contact to ginia, visited many plant habitats, and many persons and institutions sharing were able to collect about 200 samples his passion for succulents, and he got of seeds. In addition, the South Caro- many tips how to handle his pet plants lina Botanical Garden supplied us with Photo: Anna Afanasyeva properly. He states: The time spent with plants and cuttings. The flora of the the colleagues at Denver was an enri- Appalachian Mountains is highly at- ching experience and has enhanced my tractive and beautiful. It is a great plea- experience in cultivating cacti and other sure for me to be able to bring a part of succulent plants. Inspecting the polytunnel. it to our garden at Hamburg.
STIFTUNG INTERNATIONALER GÄRTNERAUSTAUSCH International Exchange Project of Gardeners between Botanical Gardens August 2019: Misael Errázuriz, from Talca, Chile, to Bayreuth. The Bayreuth gardener René Huber visited Talca in 2018 and made friends there with his colleague Misael Errázuriz. He asked us for funds for a return visit of Misael to Germany which we granted. It is not easy to put all the experiences which I have made to paper – there were so many, says Misael. The work, the colleagues, the professio- nal ethics, the town of Bayreuth, the countryside, meeting so many people – all of this contributed to the lasting ex- periences which Misael has taken with him to his native country. Photo: Jonathan Kerr He learned a lot by just watching his colleagues at work, and he recognized their dedication and their professio- nalism. Like his Russian colleagues, A specialist job: collecting seeds and sowing Drosera. Misael was surprized by the fact that in Germany being a gardener is a profes- Young Gardener Jonathan Zerr from Hamburg sion in its own right, which is not the visited Kew Gardens in October 2019. Projects for 2020 case in Chile. He enjoyed meeting so It was our head gardener who suggested We are sincerely hoping that the scheduled visits many well-trained colleagues who were a visit of Kew Gardens when we were can take place in 2020, but due to the current proud of their profession. discussing my further education. coronavirus disease, it is very difficult to make I immediately started to gather infor- any plans or predictions. Probably some of our mation, and this stimulated me go there highly attractive projects will have to be delayed. and work for some time at this great Jasmin Langhammer from the Wilhelma in garden. Stuttgart wants to travel to the island of Palau in the Pacific Oceean and has already established Here is a sample from his work report: contacts there. Helge Masch from the Botanischer In the morning, I worked in the green- Sondergarten at Hamburg Wandsbek was asked house for temperate carnivorous plants. to go to Campinas, Brazil, in order to assist at It sure takes a special know-how to the new botanical garden there. From Bochum handle these plants. For propagation, Photo: Misael Errázuriz Botanical Garden, Jan Rasche is planning to visit we used a special hose in order to hoover Perth, Australia, and his colleague Lukasz Wisniewski the seeds into a special vessel. We wants to visit the Lankester Botanical Garden in sowed them into grade 13 pots filled Costa Rica. A group of eleven gardeners from Ger- Misael Errázuriz at Bayreuth. with substrate consisting of 2 parts of many and Switzerland are planning to travel in dried and crushed Sphagnum, 2 parts South Africa. They all are specialists for succulent of perlite and 1 part of black peat sur- plants, and our foundation will give a subsidy to rounded by fringe of gravel. their travel expenses. Ferns are the special subject of Magdalena Fedus-Lutzmann from Heidelberg, Having been to Kew was a great expe- who is planning to visit New Zealand which is rience for me. I was able not only to famous for its fern flora. Khalid Al Hinai is from enhancing my professional knowledge the Oman, where they are building a new Botanical but I also have considerably extended Garden, wants to visit Dresden this year – hopefully my horticultural vocabulary. Due to the to establish a lasting partnership. The long-term Photo: Misael Errázuriz Brexit and the problems associated with partnership between Hamburg and Shanghai will it, things have turned out to be a bit be continued by Ulrich Hörner and Philipp Ostern- complicated, but it was certainly worth- dorff. They plan to visit Hamburg’s twin town while. I have enjoyed it very much garden later this year. Tropical greenhouse at Bayreuth. visiting Kew Gardens
STIFTUNG INTERNATIONALER International Exchange Project of Gardeners GÄRTNERAUSTAUSCH between Botanical Gardens 2 0 2 0 Prof. Reinhard Lieberei memorial fund: In order to honour the long-time head of our board of trustees, our foundation has set up a special fund named for Reinhard Lieberei. It will be financed by savings and will be used for special ex- change projects. Brigitte Fiebig new chairwoman. On their annual meeting in November 2019, the board of trustees elected Brigitte Fiebig from the Tübingen Botanical Gardens as chairwoman, and Niels Kleissenberg from Hamburg as second chairman. Exchange project of gardeners. It started in 1987 with an idea of Loki Schmidt. In 2002 Brunhild Kühl’s endowment made it possible to turn it into a charitable trust. From the beginning, businessman Heinz Holert from Hamburg has been Photo: Natalia Fedorova Photo: Frederic Gilbert our most important sponsor. Today we are lucky to have a small but dedicated group of friends and sponsors helping us to pro- mote our international travel projects. Lilium grayi. Anna in action. Do you want to help us? There are many Reinhard Lieberei sadly passed away on ways for you to contribute. As we are a March 5th, 2020. He had been chair of charitable trust, all donations to our Applications for 2021 our foundation board for many years. His foundation are tax-deductible. Single association with the gardeners exchange donations are highly welcome. It only are open until September 15th, 2020. project dates back to 1992 when Loki takes some 500 Euros to support a Young gardeners may apply any Schmidt appointed him as member of her young gardeners going abroad. Why not time for travel funds up to 500 Euro. advisory board. Reinhard Lieberei was use a birthday or an anniversary to col- For applications from outside professor of applied botany at the Uni- lect for our foundation? It is also highly Germany, a partner garden in versity of Hamburg and an internatio- welcome if you want to commit yourself Germany is required. nally renowned expert for tropical plants, for donations over a couple of years. If Contact and information especially for the cocoa tree and the rub- you want to give 5000 Euros or more, ber tree. Economic plants were both his we will treat it as an external donation, Stiftung Internationaler Gärtneraus- profession and his passion. He was author which can be named for you if you wish. tausch c/o Loki Schmidt Stiftung of the leading German textbook on this Steintorweg 8, D-20099 Hamburg topic, and after his retirement he created If you want to help us, for details Please contact the executive board a small but beautiful economic plant mu- please contact our finance director hans-helmut.poppendieck@web.de seum at his new home in the hamlet of Frank Schneider: 0172-8913027 - or gisela_bertram@gmx.de. Gorleben. He had many friends and col- frank.r.schneider@t-online.de For additional information, leagues all around the world, and our please visit our homepage at foundation profited immensely from Lie- http://www.gaertneraustausch.de. berei’s international connections. When matters became difficult, he always knew Our bank account Photo: Frederic Gilbert the way out. It has been a great pleasure HypoVereinsbank and honour for us to work together with IBAN: DE74 2003 0000 0000 4288 88 Reinhard Lieberei. He was an amiable, BIC: HYVEDEMM300 optimistic and energetic person. We will miss him very much. A botanical gardener in paradise.
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