Singapore IPO market 2018 mid-year report - Deloitte

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Singapore IPO market 2018 mid-year report - Deloitte
Singapore IPO market
2018 mid-year report
Singapore IPO market 2018 mid-year report - Deloitte
Singapore IPO market | 2018 mid-year report

Key observations				03
Overview of Singapore IPOs in H1 2018				             04
IPOs on the SGX in H1 2018				                        05
Upcoming IPOs on the SGX 				                         06
Overview of Singapore IPOs: geographical analysis		   07
Overview of Singapore IPOs: industry analysis		       08
Singapore companies: SGX or HKEx?				                 10
SGX developments in H1 2018				                       11
Macro factors				11

Report as of June 30, 2018
02
Singapore IPO market | 2018 mid-year report

Key observations
             S$422
             million

                                                               Real estate listings
                                    S$55

                                                               87%
                                    million
                                                                            Singapore Stock
                                                                             Exchange (SGX)
                                                                           Total IPO Proceeds

                              SLB
          Sasseur REIT    Development

01. Real estate listings continue to be the main driver for IPOs on
    the Singapore Stock Exchange (SGX), with Sasseur REIT and
    SLB Development Ltd. raising S$422 million and S$55 million
    respectively in the first half of 2018 , accounting for 87% of total
    IPO proceeds on the SGX.

02. Foreign based assets have a dominant presence on the SGX,
    which is evidently a preferred international market for listing. In
    the past five years, foreign companies listed on the SGX from
    developed countries such as Australia, Europe, United States
    of America, Japan and in recent years, China, typically raised
    between three to seven times more funds when compared
    to Singapore counterparts.

03. The healthcare industry has been on a bullish trend. In the
    recent five years, healthcare IPOs have shown an increasing
    price earnings ratio on listing, and have delivered strong growth,
    of an average 24.5% share price returns since their IPO.

04.In the first half of 2018, Singapore companies that sought listing
   on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEx) increased more than
   two-fold, from three (2017 H1) to seven (2018 H1). Singapore-
   based construction companies continue to show a preference
   for a listing on the HKEx, with 10 out of the 12 local domiciled
   construction companies choosing the HKEx in the past 5 years.

                                                                                                                               03
Singapore IPO market | 2018 mid-year report

Overview of Singapore IPOs in H1 2018
Singapore saw 7 IPOs in the first half of 2018, with S$548 million in proceeds raised with total market capitalisation of S$1.98 billion. This
compares to the 9 IPOs in the first half of 2017, which raised S$464 million with market capitalisation of S$2.14 billion.

Number of IPOs: H1 vs. H2 trend

                 2011          2012          2013           2014   2015           2016             2017          2018
 H1                11            7            10             9       3             7*               9              7
 H2                10           15            17             20     10              9               11             ?

* Excludes secondary listing of Top Glove Corporation Bhd

SGX’s domestic IPO activity and performance remains                IPO amount raised from 2014 to 2018 H1
stable and strong in comparison to previous half-years’
performance.                                                        S$'mil
                                                                    6,000
Looking at the key exchanges in the region, there have                                                                                                 4,195
been a general year-on-year decrease in 2018 H1:                    4,000
                                                                                           2,564
•• The Shanghai Stock Exchange had 37 IPOs in 2018
                                                                                                                         1,608
   H1 which raised RMB 64.8 billion, resulting in a 70%             2,000
                                                                                  886                            456               655       464                  548
   decline from the 120 IPOs which raised RMB 76.7                                                       56
   billion in 2017 H1, due to a fall in listing approvals.
                                                                              2014 H1 2014 H2 2015 H1          2015 H2 2016 H1 2016 H2 2017 H1 2017 H2 2018 H1

•• The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong saw a 8.6% fall in              IPO Market Capitalisation from 2014 to 2018 H1
   funds raised, despite seeing a 44.1% increase in the              S$'mil
   number of IPOs from 68 to 98.
                                                                    10,000
                                                                                 8,081
                                                                                           7,221
                                                                                                                                                        6,339

                                                                     5,000
                                                                                                                          2,238    2,157     2,144
                                                                                                                 1,476                                            1,982
                                                                                                         412
                                                                          -
                                                                                 2014 H1   2014 H2 2015 H1     2015 H2   2016 H1   2016 H2   2017 H1    2017 H2   2018 H1

                                                                                                                                                         (Source: SGX)

Average IPO market capitalisation and funds raised (2014 –2018 H1)

 S$'mil

     600
                    527.68
                                                                                                         424.15
     500

     400
                                                                         274.74
     300                                                                                                                                 211

     200                                            145

     100

       -
                     2014                          2015                   2016                            2017                           2018

                                                     Average Market Cap            Average Fund Raised                                                 (Source: SGX)

04
Singapore IPO market | 2018 mid-year report

IPOs on the SGX in H1 2018
With a Mainboard REIT and six Catalist listings in the first half of 2018, the Singapore IPO market raised 18% more in IPO proceeds period-
on-period.

                                                 IPO                                             Share
                                                          Price        IPO                                    Share
                      Listing     Date of     amount                             IPO Offer    price as at                             Country of
#   Company                                              Earning     Market                                  Price %     Industry
                     platform     listing      raised                            Price (S$)     30-Jun-                               operations
                                                          ratio     Cap (S$'m)                               change
                                               (S$'m)                                          2018 (S$)

    LY Corporation                                                                                                       Consumer
1                     Catalist   31-Jan-18     19.72       8.76       127.18       0.26          0.25          -6%                     Malaysia
    Limited                                                                                                              Business

                                                                                                                         Financial
2   Ayondo Ltd        Catalist   26-Mar-18     21 .00       N/A       130.69       0.26         0.093         -64%                      Europe
                                                                                                                         Services

3   Sasseur REIT     Mainboard   28-Mar-18     421.6        N/A      1,340.22       0.8          0.73          -9%      Real Estate      China

    SLB
4   Development       Catalist   20-Apr-18     54.74       9.79       209.99       0.23         0.195         -15%      Real Estate    Singapore
    Ltd.

    Asian                                                                                                                   Life
    Healthcare                                                                                                           Sciences
5                     Catalist   20-Apr-18     10.79      127.80      66.70        0.23         0.265          15%                     Singapore
    Specialists                                                                                                         and Health
    Limited                                                                                                                Care

    Hyphens                                                                                                                 Life
    Pharma                                                                                                               Sciences
6                     Catalist   18-May-18     15.60       10.40      78.00        0.26          0.22         -15%                     Singapore
    International                                                                                                       and Health
    Limited                                                                                                                Care

                                                                                                                        Energy and
7   Jawala Inc.       Catalist    1-Jun-18     4.50        42.60      29.62        0.25          0.26          4%                      Malaysia
                                                                                                                         Resources

                                   Total      547.95                 1,982.40                  -12.8%

                                                                                                                                       (Source: SGX)

  The largest IPO in 2018 H1                      Top Performer Notwithstanding                     Worst Performer Ayondo is the
                                                  the decrease in general Singapore                 Singapore's 1st listed fintech firm
                                                  Trade Index (STI) amidst global trade             on the Singapore Stock Exchage
                                                  tensions, Asian Healthcare Specialists            (SGX). Ayondo offers social trading
                                                  Limited, a Company comprising of four             services and brokerage services to
                                                  clinics under The Orthopaedic Centre,             both business to consumer (B2C) and
                                                  specialising in a range of general and            B2B (business to business) clients
                                                  sub-specialised orthopaedic, trauma               through two proprietary platforms:
                                                  and sports services, have managed                 WeTrade and Tradehub. Traders can
                                                  a commendable price returns of 15%                view one another's portfolios, trading
                                                  since its listing in April 2018.                  performance, as well as share and
                                                                                                    follow one another's investment
                                                                                                    strategies on a real-time basis.

                                                                                                                                                   05
Singapore IPO market | 2018 mid-year report

Upcoming IPOs on the SGX
The following details the IPO lodgements/registrations up to 30 June 2018 details below:

                                                                     Lodgement/               Estimated Amount
                                     Mainboard/ Catalist
                                                                   Registration Date            Raised (S$’mil)

    PropNex Limited                           Mainboard                  28-Jun-18                     60
                                                                       (Registration)

    DLF Holdings Limited                       Catalist                 22-Jun-18                       4

    Synagie Corporation Ltd                    Catalist                 29-Jun-18                      211

    Koufu Group Limited                       Mainboard                 28-Jun-18                      74

                                                                                                             (Source: SGX)
1
    Estimated using average amount raised for the six Catalist IPOs in 2018 H1.

     Following the successful listing of APAC Realty Limited in the prior year, with share price returns of 33% since
     IPO, PropNex was successfully listed on 2 July 2018, raised $60 million from the IPO, at a market capitalisation
     of S$251 million.

Amount raised in 2016 H1, 2017 H1 and 2018 H1 (including lodgements/registrations)

    S$'mil

    3,500
                                                                                                                             Mainly due to the
    3,000                                                                                                                    listing of Netlink
                                                                                                                             NBN Trust which
    2,500
                                                                                                                             raised S$2.45
                                                                                                                             billion in July 2017.
    2,000

    1,500

    1,000

      500

        0
                          2016 H1                            2017 H1                            2018 H1

                 Actual              Lodgements/Registrations as at 30 June 2018
                                                                                                             (Source: SGX)

06
Singapore IPO market | 2018 mid-year report

Overview of Singapore IPOs:
geographical analysis
The SGX continues to be an attractive listing destination of choice for both Singapore companies and foreign companies. As a well-
established capital market in Asia Pacific, SGX remains a preferred international exchange for listing. In the last five years, there were 45
Singapore companies and 40 foreign companies that listed on the SGX.

Between 2014 to 2018 H1, near 47% listing in SG are from overseas issuers:

Country of operations of Singapore IPOs (2014 - 2018 H1)               Percentage of foreign issuers listing on SGX (2014 - 2018 H1)

                                                                                                       China
                                                                                        Asia           13%
                                                                                        28%
                                                                                                               Europe
                                    Overseas                                                                   7%
                                      47%
                  Singapore                                                                                             United States
                                                                                                                        8%
                     53%                                                              Southeast
                                                                                      Asia
                                                                                      34%
                                                                                                                    Australia
                                                                                                                    8%
                                                                                                                Japan
                                                                                                                2%

                                                                                                                                  (Source: SGX)

For the period from 2014 to 2018 H1, a total of S$11.4 billion was raised on the SGX, of which 56% were from foreign domiciled companies:

     S$’mil                                                                                     No. of IPOs
                    Average amount raised by country of operations
       800                                                                                        50

       700                                                                                        45
                                                                                                  40
       600
                                                                                                  35
       500                                                                                        30
       400                                                                                        25

       300                                                                                        20
                                                                                                  15
       200
                                                                                                  10
       100                                                                                        5
        -                                                                                         0
                 Asia   Australia   China      Europe   Southeast Singapore   Japan    United
                                                          Asia                         States

 (Source: SGX)                Average Amount Raised           Number of IPOs

Overseas issuers from developed countries such as Australia, Europe, Japan and USA raised between 3-7 times more funds per IPO
listing than Singapore and Southeast Asia countries. This shows keen interest in investors of the SGX market to the increasing exposure
to overseas companies, in particular, Deloitte noted that the bulk of the cross border offering on the SGX were from the real estate based
industries.

                                                                                                                                                  07
Singapore IPO market | 2018 mid-year report

Overview of Singapore IPOs:
industry analysis
IPO amount raised - by industry (2014 – 2018 H1)

 No. of IPOs                                                                                                                                                     (S$‘mil)

       25                                                                                                                                                        $7,000

               $6,145                                 22
                                                                                                                                                                 $6,000
       20
                  19
                                                                                                                                                                 $5,000

       15
                                                                                                                                                                 $4,000

                                                                      12
                                                                                       11
                                                                                                                                                  11             $3,000
       10
                                       $2,506

                                                                                                                                                                 $2,000
                                                                                                                             3
                                      6                    $1,552
        5
                                                                                                                                                                 $1,000
                                                                           $774               $213                                 $133                  $94
                                                                                                           1   $16

        0                                                                                                                                                        $0
               Real Estate   Technology, Media &   Consumer         Energy &      Life Sciences &    Public Sector    Financial Services   Industrial Products
                             Telecommunications     Business        Resources      Health Care

                                                                    2014          2015              2016             2017            2018 H1                Amt raised

                                                                                                                                                         (Source: SGX)

     The Real Estate sector has been dominating                          Technology, Media and Telecommunications
     Singapore's capital markets, having raised                          and Consumer Business accounted for 22% and
     S$6.1 billion which accounted 54% of the total IPO                  14% of the total amount raised respectively.
     amount raised in the past five years.

     In 2018 H1, this trend has been relatively
     consistent, with Real Estate accounting for 87% of
     the IPO amount raised.

08
Singapore IPO market | 2018 mid-year report

IPO appetite is up among Healthcare firms, with at least 1 healthcare IPO every year since 2014, with all indicators out-performing the
market.

The Life Sciences and Healthcare sector appears to be the                                        Since listing, the Healthcare sector has shown strength,
industry most highly valued by investors, with the highest average                               outperforming most other sectors in share price returns, including
PE ratio at IPO at an average of 20.8 times.                                                     traditional ones such as Financial Services, Energy & Resources and
                                                                                                 Industrial Products.

Price Earnings (on IPO): 2014 - 2018                                                             Share price returns (since IPO): 2014 - 2018

                          Consumer Energy &    Life       Public     Financial   Industrial                     Real      TMT    Consumer Energy & Life          Public   Financial   Industrial
         Real      TMT
                          Business Resources   Sciences   Sector     Services    Products                      Estate             Business Resources Sciences    Sector   Services    Products
         Estate                                                                                                                                      & Health
                                               & Health
                                               Care                                                                                                  Care
  80
  60                                                                                                 120%

  40
                                                                                                     70%
  20
    -
                                                                                                     20%
 (20)
 (40)
                                                                                                     -30%
 (60)
 (80)                                                                                                -80%
                   2014      2015        2016         2017         2018
                                                                           (Source: SGX)
                                                                                                                        2014     2015       2016       2017          2018             (Source: SGX)

A further look into the healthcare industry:

  Price Earnings                        2014-2018 Healthcare Sector - P/E ratio vs Price Return (annual)                                                                      % gain / loss

         80                                                                                                                                                                            200%

         60                                                                                                                                                     69.1                   150%
                                                                                                                                                                                       100%
         40
                                                                                                                                                                                       50%
                                                                                                                                33.7
         20                                                                                                                                                                            0%
                           3.8                                 4.0                            12.5
           0                                                                                                                                                                           -50%
                          2014                            2015                                2016                         2017                             2018

                                                                                          P/E ratio (on IPO)
                                                                                                                                                                          (Source: Bloomberg)

Generally, price earnings of healthcare companies on the SGX                                     Average Share Price Returns (%) since IPO
are traditionally listed at between 20 to 30 times earnings. The
healthcare companies have performed well, averaging 24.5%                                                                       24.52%
                                                                                                      25.00%
return on share price return since their IPO. This compares with
the real estate sector which performed slight below average at                                        20.00%
-2.3% return in the same period.                                                                      15.00%
                                                                                                      10.00%
Healthcare companies such as HC Surgical Specialist Limited,
                                                                                                       5.00%
Singapore O&G Ltd, and TalkMed Group Limited, listed in 2016,
2015, 2014, have share price return of 150%, 38% and 200%                                              0.00%
                                                                                                                                           -2.29%
respectively. More recently, Asian Healthcare Specialists Limited,                                    -5.00%
listed on 20 April 2018, had a high PE ratio as at IPO of 127x, which
                                                                                                     Average Share returns for Healthcare
is an indication that investors are bullish on the Healthcare sector.
                                                                                                     Average Share returns for Real Estate                                (Source: Bloomberg)

                                                                                                                                                                                                   09
Singapore IPO market | 2018 mid-year report

Singapore companies: SGX or HKEx?
Since 2015, a total of 30 Singapore companies have been successfully listed on the Hong Kong Exchange (HKEx). The recent years have
seen a rise in Singapore domiciled companies seeking a listing on the HKEx.

SG companies listed on the SGX vs HKEx (2014 - 2018 H1)

     No. of IPOs
     14
                                                    In the first half of 2018, the number
                                                                                                     13
     12                                             of Singapore companies that sought
                                                    a listing on HKEx increased from 3
     10                                             (2017 H1) to 7 (2018 H1).
                                                                                                           8
         8
                     7         7                                                               7                 7
         6
                                                        5
                                                                              4                                      4
         4                                                           3            3        3
                                                                 2                                                                        SGX
         2                                 1        1
                 0         0           0
         0                                                                                                                                HKEx
             2014 H1     2014 H2   2015 H1        2015 H2     2016 H1       2016 H2      2017 H1    2017 H2    2018 H1
 Source: SGX, HKEx and Bloomberg

It is interesting to note that the construction industry played a key role in fueling this trend. Of the 30 Hong Kong listings from Singapore
companies, one-third were construction-related companies. Of the 12 Singapore construction companies that went for an IPO in the
last five years, 10 chose HKEx and two chose SGX. The average funds raised and market capitalisation for each IPO were similar in both
exchanges.

Singapore company IPOs on SGX vs HKEx (2014 - 2018 H1)                                             Singapore construction-related listings on
                                                                                                   SGX and HKEx (2014 - 2018 H1)
S$'mil
                                                                                                   S$'mil
 18                                                                                                   25
 16
                                                                                                      20
 14
 12                                                                                                   15
 10                                                                                                   10
     8
                                                                                                       5
     6
     4                                                                                                -
                                                                                                                SGX              HKEX
     2
     0                                                                                                         Average market cap (S$ mil)
                 2014          2015             2016             2017          2018 H1
                                                                                                               Average fund raised (S$ mil)
             HK Total      SGX Total           HK Construction           SGX Construction

                                                                 (Source: SGX and Bloomberg)                             (Source: SGX and Bloomberg)

Some reasons for Singapore construction companies to list in Hong Kong:
01. the price-earnings (“PE”) of construction-related companies listed on the HKEx were usually double digit, while construction-related
    firms listed on the SGX managed only single-digit PE;
02. to facilitate plans to expand operations into the Greater China Market; and
03. to tap on the multi-trillion-dollar institutional investor market in China.

10
Singapore IPO market | 2018 mid-year report

SGX developments in H1 2018
                                                                                 “At Deloitte, we expect to
SGX consults on proposed                       SGX consults on Listing Rule
changes to quarterly reporting                 changes consequential to          see a continuing healthy
requirements -11 January 2018                  Code of Corporate Governance      pipeline of domestic and
                                               Review - 16 January 2018
                                                                                 cross border IPOs in spite
                                                                                 of global uncertainties in
                                                                                 relation to the escalating
SGX collaborates with fintech                  After two rounds of public        trade tensions between
firm Smartkarma to roll out                    consultation on proposed
C-Suite Pilot Program - 12 March               safeguards for dual class share
                                                                                 US with China, Europe and
2018                                           listings, SGX rolled out the      Canada.
                                               implementation on 26 June
                                               2018.
                                                                                 With the introduction
                                                                                 of dual-class shares
                                                                                 structures, SGX is now
SGX RegCo launches SGX Fast                    Singapore Exchange (SGX) and
                                                                                 in a position to support
Track programme for companies                  Tel-Aviv Stock Exchange (TASE)
with good corporate governance                 Establish Partnership to Grow     high-growth companies
standing - 4 April 18                          Cross-Border Capital Raising
                                                                                 and attract blockbuster
                                               Opportunities for Technology
                                               Companies – 14 May 2018           listings from around the
                                                                                 world, while broadening
                                                                                 investment options for
Macro factors                                                                    investors and adding to
                                                                                 the vibrancy of Singapore’s
                                                                                 capital market. We are
                 Trade Tariffs
                                   Iran sanctions by
                                                                                 cautiously optimistic that
                 between USA
                 and China, EU
                                   the U.S. affecting
                                   oil prices
                                                                                 Singapore’s IPO market will
                 and Canada
                                                                                 continue to do well in 2018
 Fed Rate hikes
 (two hikes in
                                                        Singapore
                                                        GDP is
                                                                                 H2.”
 March and June                                         expected
 2018, with two                                         growth of
 more hikes                                             3% for full              Ms Tay Hwee Ling, Global IFRS and
 expected in            Macro factors                   year 2018                Offerings Services Leader, Deloitte
 2018)                  that may have an
                                                                                 Singapore, 5 July 2018
                        impact on the
                        Singapore capital              Uncertain
 Competition            market                         policies and
 from regional                                         directives from
 and global                                            U.S.
 bourses                                               administration

                                                                                                                             11
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