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THE SENTINEL South Atlantic Media Services, Ltd. www.sams.sh Vol. 7, Issue 1 - Price: £1 “serving St Helena and her community worldwide” Thursday 05 April 2018 Ruperts Sea Rescue Building Opens ... page 4 Also Inside... Three Cruise Ships, the MV Helena and a Research Vessel ... page 3 MP Andrew Mitchell to Visit this Month ... page 4 Around the World in 80 Saints: Robyn Sim A Saint-Style Easter ... page 13 Gold Coast Games Officially Open ... pages 10-12 ... pages 31-32
2 www.sams.sh Thursday 05 April 2018 | THE SENTINEL OPINION NOTICES From the St Helena Hi, SENTINEL Magistrates’ Court I treated my husband Chris Reynolds (born and raised on St. Helena) to a Heritage DNA test for his 64th COMMENT 29th March 2018 birthday. The results have just come through and are most interesting. Andrew Turner, SAMS The DNA sample was sent to the Eamon Mittens (31) of Deadwood, USA for analysis and the surprising Well, it seemed like most people pleaded guilty to charges of Common results are as follows : at least had a good Easter, and a bit Assault, Criminal Damage, Assault of fun for April Fools. Occasioning Actual Bodily Harm and 40.5% South Asian. (Indian) April 1, however, brought higher Resisting a Police Officer. He entered costs for people across the island his plea at the earliest opportunity 12.4% Nigerian. from a number of sectors. and was dealt with by way of a The Bank of St Helena introduced Custodial Sentence in relation to 7.7% Italian. its 50p charge for bank transfers all matters which ran concurrently for businesses, and SHG also raised and totalled 6 months. This term of 7.2% Iberian. its charges, particularly for the custody was suspended for a period Health Directorate (see page 7). of 18 months. He was also ordered to 6.7% Filipino/Indonesian/ My concern with this is that these pay costs of £15.00. Malaysian. medical charges have gone up by as much as £5 in some cases, and yet Timothy Ellick (59) of New Ground, 5.2% Finnish the minimum wage that is payable St Pauls, pleaded guilty to one count to employees on St Helena has only of Common Assault. He entered his 4.7% Kenyan. gone up by 10p per hour. plea at the earliest opportunity. The World Health Organisation He was sentenced to a 6 month 4.4% Maasai. published a frightening statistic: Conditional Discharge and ordered to “Each year, 100 million people pay £15.00 costs. 1.7% Sierra Leonean. slide into poverty as a result of medical care payments. Another GRANT OF ST HELENIAN STATUS 1.5% Papua New Guinean. 150 million people are forced to In accordance with Section 15(3) of spend nearly half their incomes on the Immigration Ordinance, 2011, the 1.4% Indiginous Amazonian. medical expenses.” following persons have been granted On St Helena, these statistics St Helenian Status with effect from: Chris blames the East Indian are a concern. Medical care is 15 November 2017 Company for this mix!!! renowned on-island for pushing • Mr Adam Leigh Sizeland of Cow Any comments are most welcome. families into financial struggles, Path, Half Tree Hollow Sandra Reynolds (ex VSO) particularly when people have to 6 December 2017 go overseas for treatment. • Mr Jonathan Clark of No. 5 Harris I’m sure our councillors and Flats, Jamestown SAMS would like to hear from officials, who approve these 31 January 2018 other Saints who have received rises, are more than aware of the • Mr Remi Jacques Philippe DNA results. We can be contacted struggles some people have to go Bruneton of Woodcot, Alarm Forest at news@sams.sh or on 22727. through to pay for their medical needs. I know that there are areas of the world where the situation is far worse, particularly in the US where almost all health care has to be paid for and is extremely costly; however, we are constantly hearing that St Helena has a fledgling economy and this means that many are yet to see the financial gains promised with the new Airport. I simply hope our decision- makers think carefully the next time they are asked to raise fees for medical care, so that we don’t see more and more Saints pushed into poverty or financial hardship. South Atlantic Media Services, Ltd., The Media Centre, Castle Gardens, Jamestown, St Helena, South Atlantic Ocean, STHL 1ZZ. Tel: 22727 E: news@sams.sh, W: www.sams.sh
THE SENTINEL | Thursday 05 April 2018 www.sams.sh 3 ST HELENA NEWS Ships, Ships and More Ships Donna Crowie, SAMS St Helena has seen substantial Weekly Magellan Award for Overall Small Cruise Ship. On Thursday, April 5 the MS Astor is scheduled to arrive to St Helena shipping activity within the past The MV Silver Cloud arrived early for a quick visit (7am-1pm). two weeks. Easter Monday, with few outlets And Friday, April 6 research and On March 26, the MV Helena (on open due to the Easter Monday survey vessel RRS James Clark Ross voyage 002) arrived at St Helena. holiday. A few places, such as St is due to arrive at James Bay. The The vessel departed Thursday Helena Tourism, the Coffee Shop vessel, which will aid with fisheries afternoon, March 29, after and the Bank, opened Easter Monday research around St Helena, offloading all cargo. The MV took specifically to accommodate the departed the Falklands Islands with her 150 containers, including passengers that disembarked to see March 13, and called at Tristan da all export cargo that was left St Helena. The vessel departed the Cunha before making her way to St behind from voyage 001. following afternoon. Helena. The cruise ship Ocean Adventurer arrived from Tristan da Cunha earlier than scheduled Friday evening, and she departed on Sunday afternoon for Ascension Island. Formerly known as the Sea Adventurer, and originally built in Yugoslavia in 1976, the vessel underwent a multi-million dollar renovation in mid-2017; the new version was “designed to carry 132 travellers in comfort to the most remote corners of the world.” The Ocean Adventurer is a recipient of the 2017 Travel Prison Lacks Procedures to Help Young Offenders Back to Work/School Cyril (Ferdie) Gunnell, SAMS The state of the existing prison, organisations to set up work experience opportunities. and updates needed for the new “In doing so, they must also be prison, have been getting in-depth mindful of any risk issues evidenced attention recently as the Equality through an individual’s offending and Human Rights Commission behaviour,” Cllr Green said. “In begins its inquiry into the “condition this regard, Probation Officers are of detention at Her Majesty’s Prison, often asked to provide details of both Jamestown” and as councillors previous and/or current sentences to finalise a new prison site. procedures are in place to assist employers. This can be in addition to Additionally, the prison received young offenders over the age of the vetting certificates required by attention March 23 when Legislative 16 years to gain work experience the majority of prospective employers Council heard that no formal or obtain employment; but he on St Helena. Those serving prison procedures are in place at HM Prison acknowledged that education, sentences also have the opportunity for helping young offenders (over training and employment are to access adult education in the form the age of 16) to enter or re-enter the important in terms of reducing the of English and maths qualifications.” workplace. likelihood of reoffending. Cllr Essex was keen that there “Will the Hon. Chairman of Social He said Probation Officers assist should be a structured rehabilitation and Community Development in this area by discussing individual programme in place for assisting Committee (Cllr Tony Green) tell this needs and identifying opportunities young offenders to gain work Council what procedures are in place with individual cases. This could experience or obtain employment, to assist young offenders over the include making contact with the and asked why nothing had been age of 16 to gain work experience or St Helena Community College if an done so far. obtain employment,” Cllr Dr Corinda individual expresses an interest in Cllr Green said he wasn’t certain Essex asked at the March 23 LegCo gaining accredited qualifications, or what the situation was in this regard, meeting. directly approaching Directorates, and said he would follow up with the Cllr Green said that no formal employers or non-government matter.
4 www.sams.sh Thursday 05 April 2018 | THE SENTINEL ST HELENA NEWS MP Andrew Mitchell to Visit St Helena SHG release Sea Rescue Headquarters Opens in Ruperts Andrew Turner, SAMS Governor Lisa Honan officially opened the new Sea Rescue Headquarters in Ruperts April 4. C hairman of the St Helena All “I feel like it was quite a long time Party Parliamentary Group, The ago since I came to see the team in Right Honourable, Andrew Mitchell the yacht club,” Governor Honan MP, at the invitation of Elected said. “It’s good to remind ourselves Members, is scheduled to visit St of the journey and all the changes many people,” said Sea Rescue Helena on Saturday, 14 April 2018. that have taken place over the last Manager Simon Wade. “From myself Mr Mitchell, who was also the three years, from when the Sea and from my team, I would like to Secretary of State for International Rescue Team were separated from say thank you.” Development that approved the the Fire Service, when they went The new facility was constructed Airport Project, will be on-Island for from part-time staff to full-time; by Basil Read as part of the Ruperts an overnight stay, and will undertake you’re now 24/7 with six full-time Development Project that formed a number of site visits, tours and staff and eight auxiliary staff.” part of the Airport Project. The meetings. The Sea Rescue Team, Fire Service facility was completed in 2017, and Mr Mitchell has a busy programme and officials all gathered to witness features a boathouse to store the and amongst other activities will visit the Governor cut the ribbon and team’s two inshore boats and the the Comprehensive Development unveil the plaque to declare the offshore rescue boat, a classroom/rec Area (CDA) site at Bottom Woods, HM facility open. room with tea and coffee facilities Prison and the proposed prison sites “This was made possible through and lecture equipment, several in Longwood, the General Hospital, the hard work and dedication of storage rooms and office space. the Community Care Centre, Rupert’s Wharf and the Fisheries Complex. Mr Mitchell will also meet with Her Easter Monday turns Pizza Monday Excellency the Governor, members of the Legislative Council and Mic-kail Harris, SAMS Senior SHG Officers to discuss key On Easter Monday, April 2, Pub issues and challenges for St Helena. These include economic growth and Paradise hosted its first annual Pizza investment opportunities and the Contest Day. need for capital investment in key Four contestants raced against the infrastructure projects. clock at Longwood’s Pub Paradise In addition, there will be an on Monday, to eat as much pizza as opportunity for Mr Mitchell to meet possible in five minutes. The winner representatives from the private was Myles Issac, who won a pizza sector at a reception which will party with drinks for four. be hosted by Her Excellency the “We decided on hosting the pizza- Governor, Lisa Honan. eating competition because it’s one On Sunday, 15 April, Mr Mitchell of our biggest markets, and our very will attend a Press Conference and Photo by Pub Paradise. first big market in V2 Paradise,” said will be given a tour of the St Helena owner/manager Lucille Johnson. market even further, as they launch a Airport facilities. The entrance fee for the contest pizza-delivery car and begin selling was £5. their frozen pizzas in shops island- V2 Paradise is growing its pizza wide.
THE SENTINEL | Thursday 05 April 2018 www.sams.sh 5 ST HELENA NEWS New Tags for Island Tuna New rewards for catching tagged fish Andrew Turner, SAMS of the fish from the point each tag standard tags or data storage tags. Over the last few weeks, the was deployed, to the point the fish Tuna with the standard tags are Marine Section of ENRD has been were eventually re-captured. marked by a yellow tag on the dorsal tagging tuna with new data storage Marine Fish Behaviour Ecologist, fin, while fish with the data storage tags. Victoria Bendall from the Centre tags are marked with an orange tag. The data storage tags are surgically for Environment, Fisheries and If the tags are yellow (which implanted by the Marine Section Agriculture (CEFAS), has been on the earns a £5 reward), ENRD is asking inside the fish, and are used to island to oversee the deployment of fishermen to measure the fish, collect accurate data about location, the new data storage tags. record the tag numbers (along with depth, and temperature once the fish “It’s giving us a whole new insight the location, date and vessel) and, are returned to the water. into the world of tuna around St If possible, to return the fish back Once collected, this data will be Helena,” Victoria said. “We were to the sea to be re-caught later. If used to better map tuna’s feeding and very fortunate last week to get on this is not possible, then they ask migratory habits around St Helena. the John Mellis, and we had a hugely that fishermen recover the tags and The tagging is part of the Tuna successful week with the Marine return the information to the Marine Tagging Scheme that has been Section to get these electronic tags Section. ongoing since November 2015. deployed.” If the tags are orange, then The scheme aims to document the 48 fish have been tagged and the tags fishermen will need to keep the migratory habits, feeding habits will collect data for approximately six whole fish un-gutted and return the and growth rates of the local tuna months. After this, the fish will need fish, complete with its tag, to Marine population. to be caught in order for the data to Section. Fishermen will also need to Until the recent deployment of the be recovered from the tags. give the tuna’s length, the vessel the data storage tags, the Marine Section To speed up tag recovery, the fish was caught on, and the date and was using standard yellow tags that Marine Section is offering rewards location of the catch in order to claim allowed the team to monitor growth for any fish caught with either the the £10 reward. SHG Savings through Outsourcing, Divesting Cyril (Ferdie) Gunnell, SAMS S overall rather than just achieving HG has outsourced or divested short-term savings for SHG. likely to be reduced.” Mr Richards said these cases a number of services to the private “The Divestment Strategy focuses illustrate that whilst outsourcing sector, both before and after the on a range of criteria to support a can superficially appear to be more signing of the Memorandum of divestment,” he said. “These include expensive to Government, when Understanding (MOU) for the Airport other factors such as rebalancing St all indirect and overhead costs Project in 2010. Helena’s economic activity in favour are accounted for, it is likely to be At the March 23, 2018 formal LegCo, of the private sector, and growing cheaper. Cllr Cruyff Buckley asked Financial the third sector, where appropriate.” “However, it may take time for these Secretary Dax Richards to advise In most cases, Mr Richards said cost savings to be realised and in the “what savings has SHG made in no direct cashable savings had been short-term may lead to increased tendering these works to the private achieved so far from outsourcing and costs to SHG and the implementing sector since this process has been divesting. department,” Mr Richards said. implemented?” “There is a plausible explanation,” He asserted outsourcing and Mr Richards listed four divestments he said. “When these services were divesting had less obvious though since the signing of the MOU; a part of SHG, there were a number equally important benefits to SHG. the poultry unit, the firewood of hidden costs which, because of For instance, the private sector is able service, the cleaning of government the way SHG is structured, were to respond more quickly to changes properties and the utilities. Prior not easily identifiable. Costs such in the environment; businesses have to the signing of the MOU (under as administration, insurance, greater opportunities to diversify SHG’s Outsourcing Policy, adopted depreciation and asset replacement and grow; and SHG gets tax benefits in 2007), SHG divested the saw mill are not obvious expenditure for from growth in incomes and taxable service, the hospital laundry service SHG when you look at our current profits of such organisations. and the vehicle inspection service. modified, cash-based budgets. But Additionally, Mr Richards said “It is important to understand the they are necessary expenditure for a the outsourcing and divesting SHG basis of why certain services were private sector organisation to make had already undertaken would help divested,” Mr Richards said. “Whilst it profitable and sustainable.” advise similar future actions. cost is obviously a significant This was highlighted in a 2010 review “Key to any future divestment is component, it is not always the only of the 2007 Outsourcing Strategy. the need to understand fully the cost driver.” The review concluded that “In all of providing a non-core service at a Mr Richards said SHG practised cases, when all indirect, overhead price that represents value for money outsourcing and investing due to and longer-term costs are taken into and justifies the use of the limited factors like increasing the economy account, costs to Government are resources available,” he said.
6 www.sams.sh Thursday 05 April 2018 | THE SENTINEL ST HELENA NEWS 25 Percent of SHG Budget goes to Health Is it achieving the best outcomes? Cyril (Ferdie) Gunnell, SAMS growth and development and also bacteria infection that kills and can checking children for health issues be very difficult to treat). He said when at school (including checking complication rates are low, and The National Health Service (NHS) children’s teeth and oral health in no patients requiring admission in Britain has been underfunded general). have been denied admission to the since 2010. In St Helena, the Health “This good spend protects and Hospital. Directorate’s budget historically promotes the health of our children.” Cllr Thomas said that recently, other received the same annual percentage Routine dental and laboratory major improvements to the Health cuts as others. But in recent years, services are also part of Primary Care Service began, including: elected members have awarded Services. - Tackling chronic diseases like the Health Directorate a greater “Indeed, most areas of basic diabetes and hypertension proportion of available funding. healthcare are here and offered.” - Expanding preventive measures, The Public Health Committee - General Outpatient Care helping to prevent the younger Chairperson voiced that increased accommodates up to 2,000 outpatient generation in particular funding has been helping to bring the appointments monthly. - Implementing a modern clinical island’s health care up to first-world - Mental Health Care (linked to data information system, collecting standards. Community Care) also includes better outcome data and monitoring “It is true and reassuring that we the Occupational Health Service, the health of the population have an improved Health Service Educational Psychology, School - Bringing in additional specialist on the island, and we are working Nursing and Dietetic Support. Mr care including a cardiologist, an hard to bring the care to first-world Thomas said this is a very broad audiologist, a maxillofacial surgeon standards,” said Chairperson Cllr range of primary care services, and and, in due course, joint replacement Derek Thomas at the March 23 formal that all are available at point-of- surgery will be offered on-island. LegCo meeting. need with little or no delay. “All of this points to an improved At the meeting, Cllr Clint Beard had Cllr Thomas also spoke about Health health care service, and I can reassure asked about public health outcomes: Directorate services in general, the public that we are benefiting “Will the Hon. Chairperson of the saying that wait time for doctor’s from improved planning and efficient Public Helath Committee (Cllr Derek appointments on St Helena would be implementation of the Strategic Thomas) state what reassurances “an envy of many first-world health Health Plan,” Cllr Thomas said. can be given to the public that, with services, including the NHS.” He said Specialist tertiary care, while not almost 25 percent of the public sector that in the UK, on average, patients available on-island, is arranged spending being used in the Health might wait 18 weeks for Hospital overseas through current healthcare Directorate, the best outcomes for the appointments; several weeks to see a funding. Saints pay a fraction of island are being achieved?” GP; at least 4 hours to see a doctor in the normal cost for such services at Annually, elected members sign-off the Accident & Emergency room. South African hospitals: Where the on directorates’ strategic plans. This He said St Helena’s secondary average cost of overseas medical care includes the overall Health Service as care services have been steadily is £12,000 per patient, many Saints well as key performance indicators improving. pay about £200-400 in total, greatly used to monitor success. “Secondary care on our remote reducing the financial burden on In a lengthy response, Cllr Thomas island continues to improve. Patients individual patients. highlighted “the reasons why the have access to a surgeon, obstetrician, The Health Directorate also meets public can be reassured that best anaesthetist, medical specialist, the cost of aero-medical evacuation, outcomes are being achieved for general practitioner and orthopaedic “costing approximately £50,000 for the island from the current level of surgeon. There are CT scan, X-ray, the flight alone.” During the 2017/18 health expenditure and government ultrasound and laboratory facilities. financial year there were at least funding.” “All of these facilities are eight medical evacuation flights. - The Health Service provides immediately accessible with zero “It is reassuring that when a citizen primary, secondary and specialist waiting time. There is minimal cost to needs urgent life-saving care, we healthcare, and good range of patients for these high-cost facilities are able to provide this service,” Cllr medicines through specialist at point of need. Last year, over Thomas said. pharmacy and laboratory services 100 people had successful surgery Cllr Thomas ended the lengthy that aid diagnoses and treatments. on-island because of trauma and answer to Cllr Beard’s question by - Environmental Health also accidents. Another 100-plus cases mentioning the obstacles as well as provides protective services, had general surgery or emergency the positives he felt existed for the covering port control, pest control Caesarean Sections to deliver babies. Health Directorate. and food safety (including services In addition, the newly renovated “We still have challenges, because to facilitate fish exports). hospital now has an intensive care we do not have all specialists here; - Primary Care covers unit.” nor can we afford some very high- immunisations for children to In terms of outcomes, Cllr Thomas tech treatments or facilities such as prevent killer diseases (every said it is remarkable that, unlike MRI,” he said. “Nevertheless, I am child on-island has been fully in many parts of the world, St satisfied and would like to reassure immunised). Primary Care also Helenian patients have little- the public that health services on St covers child welfare services, which to-no risk of acquiring hospital- Helena deliver good outcomes within include finding early issues with acquired infections like MRSA (a the budget available.”
THE SENTINEL | Thursday 05 April 2018 www.sams.sh 7 ST HELENA NEWS Health Directorate Survey Rise in Health SHG release Directorate Fees T he Health Directorate is and Charges developing new community Andrew Turner, SAMS initiatives and services to help prevent diabetes and heart disease on St Helena. At present, the Saint community experiences a burden of high levels of diabetes, heart disease, stroke and various cancers (even compared with experience less illness and disability many other countries that share these and improve their life expectancy problems). Early onsets of illness, disability, and deaths from these and quality of life. Many people in the community are A pril 1 saw that start of a new causes have become a too common already broadly aware of the issues financial year, and the rise of fees experience in the community. and have some knowledge of the and charges within the Health The Health Directorate is therefore steps they and their family can take Directorate. encouraging people on St Helena to to stay healthy. Yet, while this can be One of the main fees incurred by help them develop enhanced by encouragement/support public members is the prescription these new initiatives by completing to start making some small lifestyle fee; this fee has increased by 40p a quick online survey, found here: changes, these things alone will not (from £2.10 to £2.50). https://kwiksurveys.com/s/ enable people to make a shift. For St Helenians unfortunate rEDAQV2A#!/0. The questions are on In 2018/19, under a new strategy enough to require a stay in Hospital, activity, diet, and smoking,and the on Health Promotion, the Health the cost will now be £13.50 per day survey is completely confidential and Directorate will be working with (up from £12.65 per day) to stay in anonymous. various parts of the community and the General Ward, or £30 per day Alongside smoking, having an different organisations to develop (up from £25.25) to stay in a Single unhealthy diet and being overweight ways to make it easier for Saints to Ward. are two of the leading riskfactors make the kind of lifestyle choices X-rays are being charged at £7.00 for the abovementioned conditions, that will keep them and their families per image, which is up from £6.30,. but they are ‘modifiable.’ That is, if healthier. The information received Dental x-rays are now £3 for a people in the community can make from the survey will go a long way in small x-ray and £5.50 for a large certain lifestyle changes then they helping the Directorate understand one. can significantly reduce their risk of how best to do this. The full list of the new fees and these conditions. Also, people who The closing date for completion of charges can be found on the St already have these conditions can the survey is on Friday, 30 March. Helena Government website. Constituency Meetings Start Cyril (Ferdie) Gunnell, SAMS T he first of a series of constituency councillors did give updates. A significant example, is the news requires enforcement, which would require funding for equipment and meetings planned for April was held that councillors have come up personnel. at the Jamestown Community Centre with a fourth option for Half Tree The assembly April 3 was at 7pm April 3. Hollow (HTH) sewerage – to build a astounded that the budget given Ten members of the public were treatment plant in HTH, conveying to the Environment & Natural present and Anita Legg, Secretary to the discharged water down over the Resources Directorate (ENRD) is only the Elected Members, took notes. hill and out to sea. £3,433,715, but is expected to take Councillors have split into two Those in attendance April 3 also care of roads, housing, bridges and a groups for these meetings; Tuesday, heard that the Births & Deaths host of other important things. The it was Tony Green, Dr Corinda Essex, Legislation is being reviewed, as it roads budget was cut several years Lawson Henry, Brian Isaac, Christine only provides for registration in St ago, and is now £432,480. Scipio-O’Dean and Gavin Ellick that Helena whereas babies are born and One of the interesting topics raised were present. deaths are occurring abroad. from the floor was the need at some A brief overview of each Council Legislation for a Children’s Home point for a cremation service. Another Committee was provided, starting needs reviewing, because the law was the suggestion of importing with Tony Green representing the only provides for one that is run ferrets to help control the island’s Social & Community Development privately, yet this responsibility had rabbit population. Committee, and concluding with always been with the government. Although the meeting could have Brian Isaac, who was waiting Regarding difficulties with parking gone on for much longer, it was patiently to represent Public Heath. in Jamestown, consideration is brought to an end at approximately The information provided was wide- being given to developing an area 10:30pm. ranging, informative and drew at the Quarry, Upper Jamestown, The next constituency meetings many comments and questions from which shouldn’t cost a great for this week are at Sandy Bay attendees. deal of money. The plan for paid Community Centre and Harford Although much of what was parking in Jamestown cannot be Community Centre, both scheduled presented had been heard before, rolled out currently because it for Thursday evening April 5.
8 www.sams.sh Thursday 05 April 2018 | THE SENTINEL INTERNATIONAL NEWS Why Oklahoma Teachers India backs Are Striking, Even After down over Getting a $6,100 Pay Raise plan to ban Aric Jenkins, TIME journalists for April 2, 2018 ‘fake news’ Public school teachers in Oklahoma, Michael Safi, The Guardian April 3, 2018 as well as in other states in the United States, have been gaining international attention for going on strike within the last week. T he Indian government has St Helenian Yelka Weaver (nee Ward) scrapped a plan to blacklist journalists was among the teachers that flocked to judged to be writing “fake news” less the Oklahoma State Capitol during the than a day after it was announced to April 2 strike. widespread criticism. India’s information and broadcasting ministry said late on Last week, the Oklahoma Monday that journalists or agencies accused of creating or spreading fake Legislature signed off on a $6,100 raise for the state’s public school news would be referred to the Press teachers. On Monday, they went on Council of India and another statutory strike. body for broadcast media. Thousands of teachers descended The notice, which cited “the on the state capitol in Oklahoma increasing instances of fake news” City Monday, demanding that but did not define it, said journalists lawmakers match the initial demands would have their official accreditation of a $10,000 raise for educators, suspended as soon as any complaint along with a $5,000 raise for other was registered even before it was school personnel and $75 million judged whether it was valid. in education funding after the Journalists in India can report and Legislature only granted about $50 publish without official accreditation million, according to the Associated but the card is usually required for Press. access to government buildings, “We’re going to say that our events and press conferences. legislature started the process and The accreditation of a journalist they have a moral obligation to invest or agency confirmed to have been in our children and our children’s producing fake news would have been future,” Alicia Priest, president of suspended for six months in the first the Oklahoma Education Association instance, for a year the second time, teachers union, told the AP. “That and permanently if they were found obligation has not been met yet. guilty again by the press council, a Funding for our students is an issue body that includes several members in every schoolhouse in the state of of the ruling Bharatiya Janata party Oklahoma.” Top: One of Yelka Ward’s former students, now (BJP). As a result of the walk outs, a teacher herself, at Monday’s strike outside the But in a U-turn on Tuesday, the hundreds of schools closed and Oklahoma state capitol. office of the prime minister, Narendra could potentially remain shuttered Modi, withdrew the notice, saying throughout the week. Aerial footage Below: Norman Public Schools (Oklahoma) teacher the response to the fake news issue posted to social media showed the Kim Greer Schooler being interviewed by local should be dealt with by the press extent of the demonstrations. press. Photo (with quotes from Oklahoma’s Senator council alone. Oklahoma ranks among the worst Standridge about not supporting public education) The announcement had been widely states in the country in terms of had over 2,000 shares in 24 hours. criticised by Indian journalists and teacher salary. In 2016, the state opposition figures. Press associations placed 49th among all states plus On Monday, Kentucky teachers had called an emergency meeting for the District of Columbia for average additionally protested a pension Tuesday afternoon to coordinate a teacher salary, according to a National reform plan in the state’s capital, response. Education Association ranking. Frankfort. Commentators had argued the The Oklahoma strikes are part of a “We have no choice but to be here,” press council’s ethics rules already larger movement growing across the Jeffrey Peeno, a Kentucky teacher say that journalists should report country in recent weeks, as teachers present at the Capitol told the with “accuracy and fairness” and so in West Virginia and Arizona also Lexington Herald-Leader. “We have any deliberately false reporting was rallied for more pay and investment. to represent what we do.” covered by its existing rules.
THE SENTINEL | Thursday 05 April 2018 www.sams.sh 9 INTERNATIONAL NEWS Conservationists use astronomy software to save species Pallab Ghosh, BBC News April 3, 2018 R esearchers are using astronomical techniques used to study distant stars to survey endangered species. The team of scientists is developing a system to automatically identify animals using a camera that has been mounted on a drone. It is able to identify them from the heat they give off, even when vegetation is in the way. Details of the system were presented at the annual meeting of the European Astronomical Society in Liverpool, UK. The idea was developed by Serge Wich, a conservationist at Liverpool John Moores University, and Dr Steve Longmore, an astrophysicist at the same university. He says that the system has the potential to greatly especially when they were far away. JEFF KERBY improve the accuracy of monitoring Dr Wich needed a system that could endangered species and so help save identify different species from their endangered species. heat signatures. “Conservation is not only about the He explained his problem to his numbers of animals but also about neighbour, Dr Steve Longmore, political will and local community while chatting over the fence. The supporting conservation. But better neighbour was an astronomer and he data always helps to move good explained that he knew someone who arguments forward. Solid data identified the size and age of far away on what is happening to animal stars from their heat signatures. populations is the foundation of all “I collaborated with quite a conservation efforts”. few people during my career but Currently, conservationists estimate astrophysicists were not on my list of numbers of endangered species by potential collaborators,” Dr Wich told physically counting them or the signs BBC News. they leave. “But here we are. It shows how the This is an inexact science, as the serendipity of how science works.” The system can also give animals can be in areas inaccessible to Dr Wich worked with astrophysicist information about the health of observers. Further problems can arise Dr Claire Burke, also at Liverpool animals. If an animal is injured then if species have migrated to another John Moores University. She told BBC that part of the animal’s body will area since the previous census. Signs News that her work in identifying the be glowing brighter than the rest. of their presence, such as abandoned most massive galaxies in the Universe Similarly, diseased animals also have nests, rely on assumptions such as from the light they emit helped her a different heat profile, according to the number of animals that share the devise software that could identify Dr Burke. nest and the frequency with which different types of animal from the “The real advantage this gives you the species build and abandon their pattern of the heat they give off. is that if you know how many animals nests. Each species, she said, has distinct you have and where they are and The process is time consuming, warmer and colder areas that are what kind of health they are in, then expensive and inaccurate. So Dr Wich unique. you can you can formulate a good developed a system to monitor them “When we look at animals in the conservation strategy for looking using infrared cameras mounted on thermal infrared, we’re looking at after them,” she said. drones. their body heat and they glow in the “And if you can track them as well, Trials at Chester Zoo and Knowsley footage. That glow is very similar to then you can tell what they need to Safari Park showed that the system the way that stars and galaxies in survive and thrive and this helps us. could pick up animals on the ground space glow,” Dr Burke explained. If, for example, we needed to relocate from the heat they gave off, even “So we can apply techniques and animal because its habitat was being through tree cover. software used in astronomy for destroyed then you would know But the problem was that they decades to automatically detect and better what it needed to be relocated couldn’t always identify the species - measure this glow”. to.”
10 www.sams.sh Thursday 05 April 2018 | THE SENTINEL LIFESTYLE & CULTURE Easter at Pilling Primary Pilling, Contributed O n Thursday, 29th March 49 pupils of Pilling Primary School took part in an Easter Hat Competition. The judges, Miss Giselle Richards and Mr Gary Cameron, had a difficult time judging all the wonderful designs. Winners were- Nursery – Aalayah Young Reception – Joel Peters Year 1 – Ryley Bennett Year 2 - Jilneal George Year 3 – Tyler Anthony Year 4 – Nate George Year 5 – Luke Bargo Year 6 – James Andrews In the afternoon we concluded with an assembly based on the Easter story.
THE SENTINEL | Thursday 05 April 2018 www.sams.sh 11 LIFESTYLE & CULTURE A Saint-Style Easter Holidays Donna Crowie, SAMS T he Easter Holidays kicked off as usual with Maundy Thursday, St Helena style. As is tradition, people took to Jamestown, Ruperts, other areas of the island and fishing boats to celebrate the occasion. For instance, Gavie Benjamin (left) and a crew of seven departed James Bay on the Helena Dorothy for Black Rocks on Maundy Thursday. There, they caught a mixture of species including bullseye, jack, soldier and stony brass. In total, between 4pm and 9:45pm, they caught 90 dozen fish. Fish fries on Good Friday followed Maundy Thursday fishing, as is tradition. T he day after Maundy Thursday, people gathered equipment and took to areas like Horse Pasture, Blue Hill and Thompson’s Wood to camp - though many dedicated campers had set up camp Wednesday. Camping over the Easter weekend is tradition on the island. Despite the heavy rain and winds Saturday night/Sunday, most of the weekend featured good weather. Amphibians bar was set up all weekend at Horse Pasture and people like Papa J’s were out selling food. Some campers went as far as taking generators and hot-water tanks to make their camps luxurious. T he traditional Easter Sunday meals/celebrations with family took place as usual this year; though many islanders were distressed to realise that almost the whole supply of the island’s chocolate Easter eggs had not been brought in by the MV Helena.
12 www.sams.sh Thursday 05 April 2018 | THE SENTINEL LIFESTYLE & CULTURE Unique Musical Evening at Rosie’s Andrew Turner, SAMS A s the island moves into the sixth month of commercial air service, St Helena continues to welcome notable travellers who may never have otherwise visited. On Easter Sunday, more than 50 people packed into the bar area at Rosie’s for a special performance from world- renowned flamenco guitarist Adam Westcott. Hürgen Rubow, a visiting yachtsman who for years made and sold his own woodwind instruments (such as panpipes), also briefly performed. Flamenco Guitarist Adam Westcott A dam began playing music when he was young, and was first inspired by bands like Nirvana. Adam later discovered flamenco guitar, and was mostly self-taught (though he was mentored for a few months by the famous flamenco guitarist Manitas de Plata). Adam Adam flew to St Helena March 31 to “It was really beautiful, with released his debut album, “Passion, join up with visiting cruise ship MV amazing views,” he said. “I’ve never Thunder and Beauty” in 2015 and has Silver Cloud, which left April 3, as an seen anything like it before, never played across the globe including in on-board entertainer. seen vegetation so green; and there South America, the Caribbean and By the time he took to the stage were some beautiful flowers and the Middle East. Most famously, area at Rosie’s April 1, classical guitar birds, and the air was very fresh. Adam has played live on ITV in a in hand, Adam had already toured The people were really friendly, with performance on celebrity game show some of the island. He expressed everyone saying ‘hello,’ which was a “All Start Mr & Mrs.” amazement at St Helena’s beauty. really nice feeling.” Visiting Yachtsman Hürgen Rubow H ürgen has been playing music since he was a child. He started on the piano, but later became a fond repairs. dancer and got involved in recording Hürgen began his stay on St Helena work, mixing and mastering music. by driving freely around the island Significantly, Hürgen also makes and immersing himself in the nature. his own panpipes, clarinets and He said he also quickly became fond saxophones, which he sells at craft of the people of St Helena. markets worldwide. “The people here, when you walk “The greatest fun I had is selling at along the street all greet you,” he craft markets,” he said. “It’s great said. “The difference I have found when all the kids come while you with the people here is they look in play the pan flute, it’s like the Pied your eyes. They actually connect, Piper.” while in most places in the world Earlier this year, Hürgen took off they don’t connect.” from South Africa on his maiden And so, even though he described voyage on his yacht, Morwenna. He himself as typically being an did not mean to visit St Helena for introvert, on April 1 Hürgen took out the three weeks that he now has; but one of his handmade panflutes and he struck a dead whale on his voyage performed live to an acoustic backing and had to stop at the island for track for the audience at Rosie’s.
THE SENTINEL | Thursday 05 April 2018 www.sams.sh 13 LIFESTYLE & CULTURE Robyn Sim: Around the World in 80 Hertfordshire Saints Donna Crowie, SAMS 2 4-year-old Robyn Sim departed St Helena back in 2014, to complete her initial teacher training in Hertfordshire. She is the youngest daughter of Sandra and Graham Sim of Enfield Lodge, St Pauls. What were you doing on the island before emigrating? “I was working towards completing my initial teacher training, but left before I completed my last year.” When/why did you depart St Helena? “I was given the opportunity to further my career and study at the University of Hertfordshire, so left in July 2014.” What was it like when you initially moved – thoughts and and involved me studying a few days What other activities/ feelings, experiences? at Uni, but mainly completing my “I really didn’t want to leave, as I achievements have you been teaching practice in a Yr 1/2 class. love St Helena so much. However, I I graduated last year and am now involved in since departing St could happily live anywhere, and just a Senior Class Teacher and Special Helena? got on with life when I came to the Needs support in a nursery school “Other than completing my degrees UK. I also had lots of Saints living that was graded ‘Outstanding’ only a I haven’t really had time to focus on around me to make me feel at home.” few weeks ago.” other things I want to achieve just yet (like improving my photography and Where are you now staying in What have you liked/disliked completing other beauty/makeup the UK? courses), but will hopefully work about studying in the UK? towards these this year. I have spent “I am still in a small town in “I lived quite a way from my Hertfordshire, although all of the lots of time travelling, which has university so had to travel long been the highlight of my time away, Saints have now left so I am the last distances, having a car now makes one.” and definitely got me through these life so much easier. I didn’t really three years.” enjoy Uni to be honest, as it was hard When were you last here on the to make friends when I rarely spent much of my time there. I did however What advice would you give island? “I came back for a quick period to enjoy the teaching bit of my studying young St Helenians who might spend Christmas with my family in and working in different schools.” be thinking of a move abroad? 2015.” “It’s a great opportunity to Name one random thing you experience life outside of St Helena, Recently, you passed your degree miss from St Helena, and one but remember the grass isn’t always greener on the other side. Make – tell us a bit about this and your you’d miss from the UK if you decisions on where you’d like to studies in general? moved back? visit/work/study based on what “I completed a two-year foundation “I miss the easy lifestyle back home you want, not others. And travel as degree in Early Years, which was and finishing work at 4pm! Can’t much as you can whilst you have the primarily studying teaching in the say I miss the food, as you can get opportunity.” Nursery/Reception setting. I also all of the South African products here worked part-time in a Special Needs now. If I were to leave the UK I would Do you have any messages for school. I then got accepted to study definitely miss Nandos chicken - it’s for a bachelors cegree in Primary my weekly special! Oh, and the super family and friends? Education with Qualified Teaching fast next-day delivery when ordering “I’d like some black puddings sent Status. This took around nine months online.” in the post please!”
14 www.sams.sh Thursday 05 April 2018 | THE SENTINEL HOME & GARDEN MAKING A TYRE PLANTER On St Helena, it is always said that there are more vehicles than people. So, with a large number of vehicles using a large number of tyres – and with the roads being rough on tyres and there being no tyre recycling business on-island – what happens to the used tyres? Quite a few people on the island utilise old tyres for DIY projects. You can help give used tyres a new lease on life by incorporating them into your garden or surrounding area. This idea is also a treat when you are in short supply of gardening space, or if you rent a home and would like to have a temporary garden that can be removed quickly and tidily. THERE IS NO NEED TO CUT AND INVERT A TYRE FOR IT TO MAKE A PERFECTLY GOOD PLANTER. If you choose to use it “as is,” simply painting the tyre can greatly enhance the look, which can help you hold your head up high when others admire your efforts. If you do want to cut and invert a tyre: There are only three things you must know to make a planter out of a used tyre. Skip any of these, and you will fail (with or without a hernia). FIRST, choose your tyre carefully. SECOND, cut the tyre - any sharp Tyres can be found - usually free - knife will do - in the sidewall. It is outside of your garage, at a friend’s very soft and cuts easily. You may home or car repair shops. Horse Point want to draw a pattern so the cut dump often has a huge variety from ends up where you want it to. Cut which to choose, which is important from almost to the tread (where the - because some tyres simply cannot steel belts start) and almost to the be inverted, because they are too stiff centre hole. in a crucial spot. NOTE: cut AWAY from yourself in case NOTE: It does NOT matter if the tyre is the knife slips DONE! You can use the cut-out part steel-belted or not. The steel wires are as a wall decoration, or around shrubs only in the tread, which is not cut in this process. There is a curve right where the tread - the part of the tyre that meets the road - meets the all-rubber sidewall of the tyre. Use your foot or hand to push this curve in a little way. If you can push this in easily, the tyre will be easy to invert. If you cannot push this in easily, move on to another tire. You may need to check several tyres before finding one that is suitable. THIRD - and this is kind of tricky - Push the tyre in right turn the tyre inside out. Stand the where the sidewall tyre up, cut side away, and push in meets the tread. THIS IS THE MOST the “soft spot” (remember step one) By the way, if the tyre has a rim on it CRUCIAL THING YOU with your knee, while pulling back before you start, it will end up looking CAN DO with your hands. If it doesn’t invert like an urn with pedestal. There is no easily, try again, putting your knee in difference in the steps taken to turn a different spot. either inside out. Once the tyre has started going If you want to paint your tyre planter, inside out, take your time to pull and degrease it first (with household push the rest of the tyre, all the way degreaser, or using warm soapy around. Do it a little at a time, and it water). Any kind if paint will work, will go much faster. Don’t sweat it at but fast-drying spray paint is easiest. first, just keep trying - it will work!
THE SENTINEL | Thursday 05 April 2018 www.sams.sh 15 TIME OUT Sea Maze UZZLE Best One-Liners Can you navigate through the maze under the crab’s IME: “Money can’t buy happiness, but it sure makes misery easier to live with” castle? -When in Doubt, Mumble: Bureaucrat’s Handbook Three Little Pigs: Hidden Objects Can you find the 15 hidden items in this picture? What to Make out of a Cardboard Box Do you have a cardboard box at home and have no use for it? Do you want the box to be of use for your kids? Well, this idea can transform your ordinary cardboard box into a play item. Beanbag toss game: The only thing you need to do is cut any sized box in half, cut some holes and toss beanbags, balls or other small toys into the openings for loads of fun (as illustrated below). Joke of the Week: A woman walked into a room and saw her simple-minded friend whooping and hollering. “What’s the matter?” The woman inquired. “Nothing at all, I just done finished a jigsaw puzzle in record time!” Her friend beamed. “How long did it take you?” the woman again enquired. “Well, the box said ‘3 to 5 Years’ but I did it in a month!”
16 www.sams.sh Thursday 05 April 2018 | THE SENTINEL LIFESTYLE & CULTURE April: A Month About Autism Children’s Services, Safeguarding Directorate, Contributed N ame five or more of the below famous persons with autism, to be entered to win a free copy of next week’s Sentinel. Submit this page with your answers written in the blank name boxes to SAMS by 4pm Wednesday, April 11, or submit your answers to 22727 or news@sams.sh.
THE SENTINEL | Thursday 05 April 2018 www.sams.sh 17 SCHOOL PAGE Harford Places Spotlight on Reading Harford Primary School, Contributed A s part of their School Development taking their inspiration from the ‘enormous turnip’, Reception, as it Plan, to ‘promote a love for and raise awareness of the importance was his birthday, chose Dr Seuss as of reading’ , Harford Primary School their focus. They enacted his books held a Reading Theme Day on ‘The Lorax’ and ‘The cat in the Hat’. Friday, March 2nd to do just that! Activities included, making models To create to the ambience of the day, of the Lorax and placing rhyming all staff and pupils were encouraged words on the Cat’s hat etc . Y1/2 went to come dressed as their favourite under the sea with ‘The Rainbow book character. The day began with Fish’ and spent the day role playing, parents coming in, to enjoy reading weaving and creating a large rainbow with their teachers followed by an fish, with scales that explained, assembly taken by the Headteacher how to be a good friend. Yr 3 chose to ‘ignite the fire’ for the rest of the ‘Aliens love Underpants’. They day. To help her get the message used this to focus on performance across that ‘Reading is the most poetry which included expression, important ingredient for becoming nonverbal communication methods presented in one big book. all that you can be’ she enlisted and presentation skills. This One of the objectives in our school the help of people from various enabled them among other things to development plan is to produce professions across the island, to be journalists creating the front page our own book for publication. The come and speak to the children about of a newspaper and to be artistic by Theme day was the perfect timing to why reading is important in their designing their own underpants! kick start this. This job was given job; this emphasised to pupils that Yr 4/5 chose the book ‘Charlie to our lunch time creative writing reading is life long, and whatever job Cooks Favourite Book’. Following group; led by Miss Emma Dee. you are in, you will need to read to the reading, the teacher told them Taking inspiration from Creative St succeed. ‘Reading as a Fundamental’ about her favourite book and asked Helena’s recent publication ‘Rebel was further explored with pupils, the children to do the same. Then with Velvet Paws’, they set about this using inspirational reading quotes they were challenged to make a’ pop task. By the end of the day they had and a powerful video clip showcasing up’ to show the other children in the explored their characters, engaged in some famous characters- ie Little school why that book is special to word play and plotted a story line Red Riding Hood, the Three Little them and to encourage others to read which was all agreed on. This will Pigs etc. It ended with everyone it for themselves. now be developed in further creative impersonating the dance stance ‘The Pepper Tree’ by Mr Basil writing sessions and the next Theme used at the end of the TV series George allowed Yr 6 to meet a real Day with a view for publication by Strictly Come Dancing but this time, life author as part of their day. Mr the end of the school year. instead of saying Keep Dancing, it George spoke to the children about Harford Primary School would like was … Keep Reading !!!!. his inspiration for the book and to take this opportunity to thank Following this, all pupils worked how he set about writing this. The Connect St Helena, St Helena Fire in their classes with their teachers class was then being given a number Service, , National Trust and SURE who had been presented with the of activities to choose from. This for helping pupils to understand the challenge of ‘Take a Book and ranged from writing letters to importance of reading beyond school. make it come alive’. This sparked the author, to writing character Your messages hit home. Well Done imagination and creative planning descriptions designing illustrations and Thank You! They would like to by teachers, to great heights as the for the pages not having any, further thank SURE for the rulers afternoon ‘show and tell’ revealed! producing an alternative cover and and pens that was given to all of the Nursery had begun to create their making a comic strip about the book pupils. A great day which achieved its own big book ‘The enormous carrot’ etc. Their efforts were collated and objectives and was enjoyed by all!
18 www.sams.sh Thursday 05 April 2018 | THE SENTINEL FAITH MATTERS BAHA’I FAITH HOLLOW HALL AT 7.30 PM. ALL Cell meetings at Sandy Bay on www.sthelenabahai.org ARE WELCOME. Wednesday 11th April at 6:30pm and also at the home of Anthony “O Son of Man! There is always a warm welcome and Elaine Hopkins at 7:30pm. Neglect not My commandments for you at the Salvation Army. if thou lovest My beauty, and All are welcome forget not My counsels if If you would like to know more thou wouldst attain My good about The Salvation Army’s For further information contact pleasure.” activities, contact Lt. Coral Yon 23249 Baha’i Scripture on telephone nos 22703/24358. Take care and God bless. DEVOTIONAL MEETING BAHA’I CENTRE The Cathedral Parish of St Paul's Gumwoods 8pm Sunday 8th April – Low Sunday THURSDAY EVENINGS 8 a.m. Mass at the Cathedral 9.30 a.m. Reserved Sacrament at BAPTIST CHURCH ALL ARE WELCOME St Martin's Sunday Service - 8th April Telephone 24342 5.30 p.m. Evensong & Easter Vestry at the Cathedral Sandy Bay Chapel 08.45 pm Head O'Wain Chapel 10.45 pm Thursday 12th April Jamestown Chapel 06.00 pm CATHOLIC CHURCH 10 a.m. Mass at Arabia 8th April Bible Studies 2nd Sunday of Easter & Sunday of The Parish of St James Tuesday - 10th April Divine Mercy Jamestown Schoolroom 07.00 pm 10 a.m. Holy Mass Sunday 8th April – Low Sunday 9.30 a.m. Mass at St James Thursday 12th April Monday 9th Sandy Bay Chapel 05.30 pm trfr Sol. Annunciation of the Lord Thursday 12th April 7.30 a.m Holy Mass 7 p.m. Mass at St James' ALL ARE WELCOME The Parish of St Matthew Sunday 8th April – Low Sunday 11.15 a.m. Sung Mass Tuesday 10th April 7 p.m. Eucharistic Service at St Mark's Activities at the Army this Saturday 07 April 2018 weekend 0915 – 1000 Sabbath School Programme EVERY FRIDAY 1000 – 1045 Group Bible Study ‘QUALITY SECONDS’ SHOP FROM 1100 – 1200 Divine Service 10AM TO 1PM 1400 – 1500 Masterguide, Pathfinders & Adventurers SUNDAY 8TH APRIL PRAISE & WORSHIP SERVICE Every Wednesday AT THE HALF TREE HOLLOW Wednesday 11 April 2018 HALL AT 6.30PM. EVERYONE IS Prayer Meeting at the home of 1930 – 2030 Prayer Meeting WARMLY WELCOME. BRING AND Anthony and Elaine Hopkins on SHARE TEA AND REFRESHMENTS Saturday morning at 8am All are Welcome WILL FOLLOW THIS SERVICE. Praise and Worship at Kingshurst For further information contact: EVERY WEDNESDAY EVENING Community Centre on Sunday 8th Pastor Paul Millin Tel No 22267 PRAYER MEETING & BIBLE April at 11am also Sunday School STUDY AT THE HALF TREE at 11:30am
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