SASSETA PLAN 2018/2019 - YOUR PARTNER IN SKILLS DEVELOPMENT
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SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/2019 YOUR PARTNER IN SKILLS DEVELOPMENT
REGISTERED NAME: Safety and Security Sector Education and Training Authority (SASSETA) REGISTRATION NUMBER: 19/SASSETA/01/07/11 PHYSICAL ADDRESS: POSTAL ADDRESS: PO Box 7612, Halfway House 1685 TELEPHONE NUMBER: FAX NUMBER: +27 11 2050046 EMAIL ADRESS: Callcentre@sasseta.org.za WEBSITE ADDRESS: www.sasseta.org.za
GOALS LEARN IMPROVE MONITORED TIME EFFICIENCY DEFINE SASSETA MEASURE TEAM WORK ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/2019 YOUR PARTNER IN SKILLS DEVELOPMENT SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/19 1
TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS/ACRONYMS 3 FOREWORD BY THE ADMINISTRATOR 7 OFFICIAL SIGN -OFF 8 1. LEGISLATIVE AND OTHER MANDATES 10 1.1 Constitutional mandates 10 1.2 Legislative mandates 10 1.3 Policy mandates 10 1.4 Relevant court rulings and/or executive authority 11 2. SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS 11 2.1 Performance environment 11 2.1.1 Performance environment and key areas of focus 13 2.1.2 Occupational shortages and skills gaps in the sector 15 2.1.3 PIVOTAL programmes for the sector 19 2.2 Organisational environment 21 2.2.1 Performance Overview 21 3. SWOT ANALYSIS 22 4. OVERVIEW OF 2018/19 BUDGET AND MTEF ESTIMATES 25 4.1 Expenditure estimates per Programme 26 4.2 Expenditure Estimates per Classification 26 4.3 Relating expenditure trends to strategic outcome orientated goal 29 5. HIGH LEVEL ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE 31 6. PROGRAMME 1: ADMINISTRATION 31 6.1 Programme performance indicators, annual and quarterly targets for 2018/19 32 6.2 Risk management 35 6.3 Reconciling performance targets with the Budget and MTEF: Programme 1 36 6.4 Relating expenditure trends to strategic outcome oriented goals 36 7. PROGRAMME 2: SKILLS PLANNING, MONITORING, EVALUATION, REPORTING AND RESEARCH 36 7.1 Programme performance indicators, annual and quarterly targets for 2018/19 37 7.2 Risk management 41 7.3 Reconciling performance targets with the Budget and MTEF: Programme 2 42 7.4 Relating expenditure trends to strategic outcome oriented goals 42 8. PROGRAMME 3: LEARNING PROGRAMMES 43 8.1 Programme performance indicators, annual and quarterly targets for 2018/19 44 8.2 Risk management 50 8.3 Reconciling performance targets with the Budget and MTEF: Programme 3 51 8.4 Relating expenditure trends to strategic outcome oriented goals 52 9. PROGRAMME 4: QUALITY ASSURANCE (ETQA) 52 9.1 Programme performance indicators, annual and quarterly targets for 2018/19 53 9.2 Risk management 56 9.3 Reconciling performance targets with the Budget and MTEF: Programme 4 56 9.4 Relating expenditure trends to strategic outcome oriented goals 57 10. LINKS TO OTHER PLANS 59 LIST OF BOXES Box 1: Sic Codes, Subsectors and constituencies of the Safety and Security Sector 12 LIST OF TABLES Table 1: Scare skills list 16 Table 2: Critical skills list 18 Table 3: PIVOTAL list 20 LIST OF ANNEXURES Annexure 1:Technical Indicator Definitions 60 2 SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/19
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS/ACRONYMS AG Auditor-General APP Annual Performance Plan ATR Annual Training Report CEO Chief Executive Officer CFO Chief Financial Officer CJS Criminal Justice System DG Discretionary Grant DHET Department of Higher Education and Training ETQA Education and Training Quality Assurance body GRC Governance Risk Committee HR Human Resources ICT Information Communication Technology MER Monitoring Evaluation and Reporting MOA Memorandum of Agreement MTEF Medium Term Expenditure Framework. NCV National Certificate Vocational NDP National Development Plan NQF Act National Qualifications Framework Act (No. 67 of 2008) NSA National Skills Authority NSDS National Skills Development Strategy PFMA Public Finance Management Act PSIRA Private Security Industry Regulatory Authority QA Quality Assurance QCTO Quality Council QMR Quarterly Monitoring Report QPR Quarterly Progress Report RPL Recognition of Prior Learning SAQA South African Qualifications Authority SCM Supply Chain Management SDA Skills Development Act (No 97 of 1998) SETA Sector Education and Training Authority SLA Service Level Agreement SSP Sector Skills Plan SP Strategic Plan WSP Workplace Skills Programme SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/19 3
Vision To be the leaders in skills development for safety and security. Mission Education and training authority that ensures quality provision of skills development and qualifications for South African citizens in the safety and security environment through effective and efficient partnerships. Inviolable Values Core values are defined as inviolable commitments that express “who we are as an institution” and what principles or qualities should infuse all practices and activities within the institution. SASSETA is supported by the culture of Ubuntu and subscribing to the following values: SASSETA values leadership in directing performance of others in the Leadership sector and leading the way. SASSETA decisive in making decisions that are firm and beyond Decisiveness doubt, leading to conclusiveness. SASSETA embraces difference, variety or multi-formity within skills Diversity development of the various services in the sector. SASSETA programmes and services are easy to access and Transparency understand. Our decisions and actions are clear, reasonable and open to examination. SASSETA employees are professionals, well trained in our specialities, VALUES Professionalism committed to service excellent, and dedicated to the successful accomplishments of our mission. SASSETA constantly seek opportunities to improve our services and Quality products. Quality and continuous improvements are an integral part of our daily operations. Employees work as a team and value the contributions of each Teamwork individual. We know that our people are our most important resource. SASSETA strives to be honest in our operations and our conduct and Integrity execute our operations with integrity. SASSETA commits to treat all its stakeholders in an equal and Equity equitable way. 4 SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/19
SASSETA’s Strategic Plan Outcome Oriented Goals The strategic goals and objectives of the SETA are driven and pursued by focusing on five strategy pillars and key cross cutting issues. The diagrams/tables below outline the strategy pillars and the corresponding transversal activities. Strategic outcome oriented goal 1 Provide strategic leadership, technical and administrative support services to SASSETA. Goal statement SASSETA must function in a manner that ensures, on an ongoing basis, that all its operations align with and support its core function. Goal indicator Unqualified Audit Report. Strategic objectives 1.1 Effective Management of business processes to promote good governance and ethical administration. 1.2 Build organisational capacity for service delivery through effective human resource management. 1.3 Implement effective, efficient and economical financial and supply management practise and reporting. 1.4 Establish accessible and integrated ICT Infrastructure and business systems to enhance service delivery. 1.5 Implement marketing and communications strategy to strengthen the SASSETA brand. Strategic outcome oriented goal 2 Strengthening and institutionalise planning mechanism for skills planning, monitoring, evaluation & Research for the safety and security sector. Goal statement Rigorous and effective planning stewardship, with appropriate “checks and balance,” is critical to SASSETA’s ability to achieve its core mission. Goal indicator A well researched and updated SSP informs the SP and APP, with an eye towards creating a tighter fit between our methods of accomplishing tasks and the institution’s goals and aspirations. Strategic objectives 2.1 Institutionalised robust planning towards achievement of the SETA mandate and stronger connections with training academy in the sector. 2.2.1 Improve the research output in terms of quality, quantity and impact while continuing to develop research capacity. 2.2.2 Improve mandatory grant disbursement and stakeholder participation to enhance understanding of the scarce and critical skills needs across the safety and security sector. 2.3 Strengthen integrity of monitoring, evaluation and reporting information for planning, decision-making and accountability. SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/19 5
Strategic outcome oriented goal 3 Reduce the scarce and critical skills gap in the safety and security sector through the provisioning of quality learning programmes. Goal statement Promote a ‘capable and skilled’ workforce in the safety and security sector. Goal indicator Number of implementation of learning programmes – learnerships, artisanship, internships, skills development and bursaries. Strategic objectives 3.1 Increase the skills of the safety and security sector workforce by the provision of occupationally directed learning programs that contribute to the transformation and professionalisation of the sector. 3.2 Increase the skills of unemployed persons by the provision of occupationally directed learning programs that are NQF aligned and workplace experience that will improve their employability. 3.3 Increase public sector capacity to improve, support and address service delivery. 3.4 To increase partnerships with public training institutions that will respond to sector, local, regional and national skills needs and priorities. 3.5 To provide support for educational training and skills development to NGOs, CBOs, SMEs, NLPEs, Trade Unions and Co-operatives. Strategic outcome oriented goal 4 Strengthen efficacy in SASSETA’s discharge of the quality assurance function. Goal statement Strengthen efficacy metrics in discharging the quality assurance function to enhance the quality of training imparted. Goal indicator Efficacy and turnaround time on discharging quality assurances and accreditations. Strategic objectives 4.1 Ensure improved efficiency in the delivery and compliance of quality programmes for the safety and security sector. 4.2 Promote the growth of public institutions that are responsive to the sector priority needs nationally. 4.3 Increase access to occupationally directed programmes in the safety and security sector. The strategic goals seek to respond to the challenges and key skills issues in the sector. These strategic goals represent general areas within which the strategic objectives and action plans are developed to achieve them, and informs the programmes of the SETA. 6 SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/19
FOREWORD BY THE ADMINISTRATOR The Safety and Security Sector Education and Training Central to SASSETA Skills Sector Plan, the following Authority (SASSETA) Annual Performance Plan for skills priority actions had been identified and will be at 2018/19 highlights the interventions we believe we need the apex of the SETA agenda, namely: (i) Strengthening to implement in order to contribute to the development partnerships with sector training institutions and of the Safety and Security Sector during the 2018/19 academies, (ii) Professionalisation and transformation financial year. of the sector, (iii) Information Communication and Technology (ICT), (v) Technical and specialised skills, In 2015, SASSETA was placed under administration and (vi) Building active citizenry. based on the body’s poor financial and non-financial performance, irregularities identified and non- In implementing the above priorities, SASSETA has compliance with the Skills Development Act and other developed partnerships with its key stakeholders in relevant legislation. order to address these areas. Going forward, SASSETA will leverage these partnerships to further enhance our Since the body went under administration, substantial contribution in addressing critical areas of intervention emphasis was placed on SASSETA’s planning within the sector. processes, as well as the body’s ability to effectively implement its planned targets. As a result of this In addition, based on the mechanisms introduced emphasis, SASSETA has not only been able to improve during the period of administration, SETA’s operations the quality of its planning documents, but has also at all levels will be underpinned by the practice of good been able to significantly improve its non-financial governance principles in the form of legal and ethical performance (were in 2014/15 the body only achieved compliance, the responsible exercise and fulfilment of 38% of its set targets and in 2016/17 the body was able duties, risk management and the mitigation of risk, and to achieve 81% of it set targets). consistent quality control and assurance. Serious interventions were also implemented regarding It is with great pleasure that I, therefore, present the the financial performance of the body and as a result revised Annual Performance Plan of the Safety and of these interventions the body was able to address, Security SETA for the 2018/19 financial year, and look both its over spending and the amount of irregular, forward to full implementation of the plan with the fruitless and wasteful expenditure. support of the SETA new board, management, staff and stakeholders. At an operational and governance level, the body has also implemented rigorous compliance and governance processes and systems to ensure not only compliance with legislation prescripts, but also to prevent irregularities. .................................... In 2018/19 a new board will take up office, and will take Ms Irish-Qhobosheane (Ms) up office and, together with management and staff will Administrator then be able to build on the gains and successes that SASSETA has been able to achieve since being placed under administration. A key intervention made during the administration period, and which the new board will be able shape further, is the redevelopment of the SASSETA Skills Sector Plan. The redeveloped and revised Skills Sector Plan now clearly identifies the critical skill interventions required by the sector and the role SASSETA can play in contributing to addressing these skills. SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/19 7
OFFICIAL SIGN-OFF It is hereby certified that this Annual Performance Plan (APP) was developed by the management of the Safety and Security SETA under the guidance of the Administrator, Ms Jennifer Irish-Qhobosheane. Safety and Security SETA will endeavour to achieve this annual performance plan (APP), given the resources made available in the budget for the 2018/19. .......................................................... Vukani Memela (Mr) Senior Manager: Planning, Monitoring & Evaluation, Reporting and Research .......................................................... Ikalafeng Diale (Mr) Chief Financial Officer .......................................................... Asnath Mamabolo (Ms) Advisor to Administrator: Planning, Monitoring & Evaluation, Reporting, Governance, Risk and Compliance Approved by: .......................................................... Jennifer Irish-Qhobosheane (Ms) Accounting Authority/Administrator 8 SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/19
PART STRATEGIC A OVERVIEW SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/19 9
1. LEGISLATIVE AND OTHER MANDATES SASSETA operates within a range of national legislative, policy and strategic frameworks that guides its operations. 1.1 Constitutional mandates The Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, Section 22: Freedom of trade, occupation and profession- stipulates that “every citizen has the right to choose their trade, occupation or profession freely.” 1.2 Legislative mandates The SETA also subscribed to the following legislative mandates. Skills Development Act 1998 (Act Develop and implement sector skills plan. No. 97 of 1998) as amended. Establish and promote learning programmes. Register agreements for learning programmes. Perform any functions delegated by the QCTO, and Collect and distribute skills development levies Receive and distribute levies paid into its Skills Development Levies Act, 1999 account by constituencies. (Act No. 09 of 1999). Provides for the imposition of a skills LEGISLATIVE MANDATES development levy and for matters connected therewith. National Qualifications Framework Provides for the National Qualifications Act 2008 (Act No. 67 of 2008). Framework. Learners are registered to the National Learner Record Database. Learning programmes are accredited and outcome based. Public Finance Management Act The SETA submits its strategic plan and annual 1999. (Act No. 29 of 1999). performance plan within the framework of the Act. The SETA has appointed internal auditors. Higher Education Act, 1997 (Act No. Established a single coordinated higher 101 of 1997). education system which promotes co-operative governance and provides for programme-based higher education. Promote good-standard education beyond formal schooling. 1.3 Policy mandates The SETA without being limited to, is also subscribed and advances the mandate of the following policies. (i). National Development Plan (NDP): 2030 Vision. (ii). The National Skills Development Strategy III (NSDSIII). (iii). The Human Resources Development Strategy – SA 2010 - 2013. (vi). White Paper for Post-School Education and Training. (v). Medium Term Strategic Framework (MTSF). (vi). National Skills Accord and New Growth Path, and (vii). Strategic and Infrastructural Projects (SIP). 10 SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/19
1.4 Relevant court rulings and/or executive one of the 21 sector education and training authorities authority (SETA) that was recertified on 1 April 2011 by the On 12 February 2015, SASSETA was placed under Department of Higher Education and Training for a Administration as a result of poor financial and period of 5 years, which was up to 31 March 2016. This operational performance. certification was extended till 31 March 2020. These acts, policies, and strategies seek to assist the SASSETA is responsible to facilitate skills development SETA in its quest to deliver on its mandate. This term in the safety and security sector and to ensure that will see the implementation of these frameworks skills needs are identified and addressed through a gaining a greater focus by the SETA. number of initiatives by the SETA and the sector. Its mandate is drawn from the Skills Development Act, the National Skills Development Strategy and other 2. SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS subsidiary legislative frameworks. The environment and the local challenges imperative apply equally to SASSETA as they do to other higher The Safety and Security Sector includes components education institutions in the country, all of which are no of two of the major sectors in the Standard Industrial doubt engaged in processes to face these challenges Classification (SIC) namely Group 8 (Finance, Real not only to survive, but also, like SASSETA, to improve Estate and Business Services) and Group 9 (General their respective dispensations to provide better Government Services). SASSETA has grouped its services to their respective stakeholder communities. constituencies into seven subsectors: Policing, Corrections, Defence, Justice, Intelligence Activities, However, for SASSETA to emerge among the top SETAs Legal Services, and Private Security and Investigation will require innovative renewal in our approach to core Activities. and support functions that will build on SETA’s strengths, extend its impact, and focus on those dimensions that The SIC codes and the specific constituencies will provide us with the distinctive edge that sets us associated with each of the subsectors is depicted apart from others. This we will achieve only by way of in box 1. The White Paper on Post School Education unprecedented determination, commitment, drive and and Training (November 2013) locates SETAs as support of all constituencies concerned. one component of the post-schooling system. The post-school system aims to assist in building a fair, SASSETA aims to increase the level of investment in equitable, non-racial, non-sexist and democratic South education and training in the sector and to improve Africa, to provide expanded access, improved quality the return on that investment. It seeks to contribute and increased diversity of provision, and to provide a to the socio-economic development and growth of stronger and more cooperative relationship between the country by enabling education and training of education and training institutions and the workplace. the highest quality in the safety and security sector, to the benefit of employers, employees and learners The National Development Plan (NDP) identifies the respectively. need for expanded systems of further education and training to offer clear, meaningful education and training 2.1 Performance environment opportunities particularly for young people. The NDP Skills development in South Africa is facilitated through also points to the need to significantly expanding the various education and training interventions by, among education and training sector as well as increasing others, sector education and training authorities the number of artisans being trained annually and (SETAs). SETAs are statutory bodies funded through increasing participation in higher education. the public purse and are regulated mainly by the Skills Development Act No. 97 of 1998 and the Skills Development Levies Act No. 9 of 1999. These Acts are supplemented by regulations which are published in the Government Gazette. The Safety and Security Sector Education and Training Authority (SASSETA) is SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/19 11
Box 1: Sic Codes, Subsectors and constituencies of the Safety and Security Sector SIC Codes Subsector Constituency 9110A* Policing The Independent Complaints Directorate (IPID), the Secretariat for Safety and Security, Civilian Secretariat for Police, and The South African Police Service (SAPS). 91301 Municipal and Metro Police Services, Traffic Management / Law 91302 Enforcement, and Road Traffic Management Corporation (RMTC). 9110B* Corrections The Department of Correctional Services (DCS) Private correctional services providers Kutama Sinthumule Correctional Centre. Mangaung Correctional Centre. Judicial Inspectorate for Correctional Services. Correctional Supervision and Parole Boards. 9110D* Defence The Department of Defence (DOD). South African National Defence Force (SANDF) (SA Navy, SA Air force, and SA Military Health. 9110C* Justice The Department of Justice and Constitutional Development (DoJCD) National Prosecuting Authority (NPA), and Special Investigations Unit (SIU) 91104 Intelligence The National Intelligence Agency (NIA) Activities 91105 The South African Secret Service (SASS) 88110 Legal Services Legal and paralegal services Sheriffs 88111 Legal Aid Services 88920 Private Security Private security, investigation, and polygraph services and Investigation Activities 12 SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/19
As part of the vision for 2030, the NDP identifies the period. It is the highest jobless rate since the first need for people living in South Africa to feel safe, with quarter of 2004 as unemployment rose faster than no fear of crime. To achieve this, the NDP identifies a employment and more people joining the labour force. number of areas that need to be addressed within the security sector, including: The environment and the local challenges imperative apply equally to SASSETA as they do to other higher • Strengthening the Criminal Justice System and the education institutions in the country, all of which are no implementation of the recommendations of the doubt engaged in processes to face these challenges review of the Criminal Justice System findings and not only to survive, but also, like SASSETA, to improve ensuring the revamp, modernisation, efficiency and their respective dispensations to provide better transformation of the system. services to their respective stakeholder communities. However, for SASSETA to emerge among the top • In this regard, over the Medium Term Expenditure SETAs will require innovative renewal in our approach Framework (MTEF) there is a need for greater to core and support functions that will build on SETA’s focus and acceleration of the implementation of the strengths, extend its impact, and focus on those seven-point plan to make the Criminal Justice System dimensions that will provide us with the distinctive more efficient and effective; edge that sets us apart from others. • Building a professional police service that is a well- This could be achieved only by way of unprecedented resourced professional institution staffed by highly determination, commitment, drive and support of all skilled officers; and constituencies concerned. It is important for SASSETA to understand the needs and the profile of the safety • Building safety using an integrated approach of and security sector within the context of South African mobilising a wider range of state and non-state with reference to the associated issues which criss- capacity and resources and building active citizen cross the geo political and socio-economic spheres in involvement. order for it to succeed in its mandate of supporting the skills development needs of the sector. 2.1.1 Performance environment and key areas of focus The structure of South Africa’s economy remains little The safety and security sector in South Africa is changed post-1994. The economy exhibits an enduring both public and private. The public security sector fragility and a weaker adaptability to internal and consists of government security agencies and law external challenges with limited capacity to absorb enforcement bodies, whose role is to protect and serve shocks. In the first quarter of 2017, the South African the public and the interests of the state. The private economy remains relatively weak with the reported sector element of the security sector comprises those decrease of 0,7% in GDP, following a 0,3% contraction companies and bodies who provide security and legal in the fourth quarter of 2016. Using the widely accepted services to paying clients. measure of ‘recession’ as two (or more) consecutive quarters of negative growth (real GDP quarter-on- The safety and security sector is one of the labour- quarter), this means that South Africa moved into a intensive sectors and the major contributors to technical recession. employment in the country. In 2017 the safety and security sector employed 758 748 people, thereby The lack of structural transformation of the South constituting approximately 15% of the total workforce African economy has constrained the development of in the country. Policing is the second largest sub- new productive employment and the efficient utilization sector, and the largest of the state safety and security of the labour force. The situation is accentuated by departments, employing just more than one quarter of the high population growth rate, a reduction in public the sector’s employees (194 824). sector jobs and a contraction of private sector jobs. Defence employed 10% of the sector’s employees South Africa’s unemployment woes are set to continue. (78 707), with Legal Services (51 786) and Corrections The high rate of unemployment in South Africa still (41 476) employing 7% and 5% respectively. The poses serious threats to the growth of the economy. Justice sector is the smallest sub-sector with a total The unemployment rate has increased to 27.7 % in the employment of 23 741 people or 3% of total sector second quarter of 2017 from 26.5 % in the previous employment. The total employment in the sector SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/19 13
is in excess of 720,000 plus employees. The highest which is again influenced significantly by the profile of densities of enterprises are found in Gauteng, the Private Security subsector, where 79% of employees KwaZulu-Natal and the Western Cape. Collectively, are male. Around two thirds of employees are male in these provinces make up 78% of the workforce of the Policing (66%), Corrections (69%) and Defence (71%), sector. About 86% of the sector is made up of small while females dominate the Justice (58%) and Legal enterprises, 9.5% medium and 4.5% large enterprises. Services (63%) subsectors. The government has identified 2015/20 MTSF cycle Overall 47% of the sector’s employees are youth under Outcome 3: ‘All people in South Africa are and feel the age of 35, while only 5% are over the age of 55. safe’. The implementation of the Cabinet-approved In terms of the demographic, 79% of employees are JCPS Seven-point Implementation Plan, which African, 11% White, 8% Coloured and 2% Indian. The followed the Criminal Justice System Review, is research suggests that factors such as globalisation continuing. The Seven-point Implementation Plan and technological advancements are changing the has been incorporated into the JCPS Cluster delivery patterns of crime, which impact on safety and security agreement, and substantial progress has been made in in South Africa. various areas, such as: improved coordination across the criminal justice system, an improvement of court This compels the role players in the criminal justice processes and the development of various protocols system and in the broader Safety and Security Sector aimed at enhancing access to justice services. to re-define their focus to address the changing face of crime and re-aligning their objectives to serve national The South African government spent R158 692.8 imperatives. The need to professionalise the sector as million on its defence, public order and safety function highlighted in the National Development Plan (NDP) in the 2017/18 financial year. Budgets for the defence, is also influencing the way services are delivered, public order and safety function are however under and the skills base required for the sector such as pressure, with this evident in the declining proportion criminologists, detectives/investigators, forensic of the total government budget that is allocated to this and specialised skills i.e. medical services, linguistics, function, as well as in the declining annual increases. forensic services, investigation, cyber crime skills, Over the 2015-2020 MTEF period, budgets cuts for management and leadership skills. the Departments are expected to be over a billion rand which will impact on the service delivery. The skills mismatches between tertiary education and skills need of firms have three major effects on The number of registered security officers increasing the South African economy: labour market effect, by 8.2% from 451 565 to488 666, while the registered productivity effect, and development effect. The security businesses increased by 6.1% from 8 195 to occupational makeup and mix in the sector shows the 8 692 in 2016, which is an average annual growth of importance of cross-economic- sectoral occupations, 8.9% over the period. Despite this, it is difficult to find including concentrations in the medical services detailed and/or recent figures of the sub-sector’s professionals, information technology, engineers, economic performance. chemists, psychologists and vocational counsellors, social workers, finance and related professionals, One source estimates that between 2010 to 2012 the logistical support and related professionals, language South African private security industry was worth practitioners, interpreters, and other communication, between R50 and R55 billion. In the safety and security automotive and technical related professionals. sector, the overwhelming majority of employees (70%) are Service and Sales Workers, with Clerks (9%) being Factors that drive change in the sector - the world the next largest category, followed by Technicians and is changing rapidly and these changes are driven, Associate Professionals (6%). In the sector as a whole among others, by internationalisation, regionalisation, the categories of Professionals, and Legislators, Senior intense price competition, regulation policies, labour Officials and Managers respectively constitute 5% and issues, unemployment, e-commerce, and economic 4% of total employment. This overall picture is highly turbulence. Some of these changes have altered the influenced by the large Private Security sub-sector, in way in which business operates and the types of jobs which 90% of employees are classified as Service and which are demanded. The following are the change Sales Workers. drivers for the safety and security sector, namely:(i) Population growth, (ii) Unemployment and poverty, In respect of gender, the sector has a whole has 70% (iii) Growing crime rate, and (v) Changing nature of male employees and 30% female employees, a picture crime (i.e. organised crime, drug trafficking, human 14 SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/19
trafficking, cybercrime, maritime and environmental general security officer and police officers. crimes, etc). From the skills shortage definition perspective, the sector experiences the scarce skills in fields or Key skills issues related to the safety and security disciplines such as medical services, psychology and sectors - there are five key skills issues related to the therapy, nursing, pharmacists, biologists and chemistry, safety and security sector: enhancing the capacity of forensic nurses, cybercrime security and investigations, training institutions, restructuring and revamp of the forensic auditing and sciences, investigators services, criminal justice system, professionalisation, technology, detectives, radio communications, logistics, language and technical and specialised skills. It is therefore, practitioners (linguistics, translation, interpretation), important and necessary to develop skilled workforce, maritime and aviation, National Key Point Management, in order to respond rationally to needs and changes of engineering services related, OHS safety management work they are required to perform. practitioners, and accident investigators, etc. Cutting across all these areas, however, is the need Notwithstanding, massive the nature and extent to ensure the transformation agenda is adequately of skills demand in the sector revolves around the addressed. As part of the overall strategy to transform relative scarce skills and critical skills propelled by the the administration of justice, state institutions are expansion of demand, non-sector specific as well as adopting measures to enhance the professionalisation sector specific change drivers such as technology. of the police, corrections, the judiciary, legal profession The safety and security sector is labour-intensive and and the sheriffs’ sector. requires more and more technical and specialised skills to deliver its multi-facet demands and mandate. The safety and security are more important because they are essential elements of a decent standard Expected changes in occupational structure in the of living, as described by the National Planning sector suggest that there will be modest but significant Commission. The challenges before the world are increases in most skills requirements, apart from immense and complex. The challenges before the manual skills. A dynamic skill development process security industry are equally immense and complex. linking industry needs with training processes is very While many actors within the industry are face the essential for enriching supply of labour. challenge to align their priorities to national and social development interest, this has to be done in the Notwithstanding, the sector draws the skills from context of competing interests, and limited resources. various education and training streams. These education and training streams includes Basic Looking forward we would continue to position our Education Schools (Public and Private schools), strategic framework in the context of opportunities Universities and Universities of Technology, TVET and risks in order to respond effectively and efficiently colleges, SETAs supported training programmes, and to the identified skills priorities, and ensure continuous Private Training Providers. service delivery improvements and economic utilisation of resource to ensure the fulfilment of our mandate. Sector in-house training colleges/academies also provide training; and are an important component 2.1.2 Occupational shortages and skills gaps in of supply as they provide industry training. Sector the sector in-house training academies are designed to deliver The importance of skills across the whole occupational workplace-specific skills such as occupational direct spectrum is increasing, and occupations which require education or programmes, apprenticeship training, higher skill levels are growing faster than those which vocational education and training as well as career and require lower skill levels. The need for sector-specific technical education. technical skills is growing in tandem with the increasing need for more transferable, generic skills (or upskilling, The scarce and critical skills have been identified or re-skilling the workforce). There is a high turn-over through Annexure 2 (also known as WSPs/ARTs), in the sector especially governments departments strategic one-on-one engagements held by the and Private Security sector. This results to the need Administrator with key stakeholders within the sector for constant training particular at an entry level, such SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/19 15
as well as focus group discussions and ongoing National Scarce Skills List: Top 100 Occupations in sub-sector research. Qualitative and quantitative Demand (Gazette 37678, 23rd May 2014), was done. methodologies were employed for data collection and The scarce and critical skills are set out below in analysis for the sector skills plan: in-depth interviews, Table 1 and 2 respectively. Programme 3: Learning documentary reviews, structured questionnaires, Programmes, will be addressing scarce, critical skills content analytical approach and descriptive statistics. and PIVOTAL skills programmes identified in the sector. Implementation of programmes will be sequenced Data was gathered from various sources. In addition, according to priority and available resources. cross-referencing with the SIPS scarce skills list, the Table 1: Scare skills list Occupation Occupation Specialisation/ Intervention Planned Code [Scarce Skills] Alternative Title by the SETA Safety, Health, Environment and Safety, Health, Environment National Certificate/ 2015-121206 Quality (SHE&Q) Practitioner and Quality (SHE&Q) Manager Learnership (Bursary) Diploma/Degree 2015-143904 Security Services Manager (Bursary) 2015-221101 General Medical Practitioner Doctor/Physician Degree (Bursary) 2015-263401 Clinical Psychologist Clinical/Forensic Psychologist Degree (Bursary) Forensic Pathologist/ 2015-221207 Pathologist Degree (Bursary) Forensic Scientist Diploma/Degree 2015-214202 Civil Engineer (Bursary) Degree (Bursary)/ 2015-261106 Advocate Candidacy Programme 2015-242211 Internal Auditor Degree (Bursary) 2015-215101 Electrical Engineer Degree (Bursary) 2015-311301 Electrical Engineering Technician Degree (Bursary) Aspirant Detective 2015-335501 Detective Forensic Detective/Investigator Programme 2015-352101 Broadcast Transmitter Operator Skills Programme Forensic Technician (Biology, 2015-311901 Degree (Bursary) Toxicology) 2015-315305 Helicopter Pilot (Bursary) 2015-432301 Road Traffic Controller Law Enforcement Officer Learnership 16 SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/19
2015-542101 Naval Combat Operator (Bursary) 2015-541401 Aviation Security Trainer/Officer (Bursary) 2015-671208 Transportation Electrician Artisan 2015-652302 Fitter and Turner Artisan 2015-641201 Bricklayer Artisan Electronic Security 2015-541401 Security Electronic Installations Practices Learnership 2015-653101 Automotive Motor Mechanic Artisan 2015-241104 Forensic Audit Diploma/Degree (Bursary) 2015-311601 Chemical Engineering Degree (Bursary) 2015-671101 Electrician Artisan 2015-642302 Plasterer Artisan 2015-642601 Plumber Artisan 2015-641502 Carpenter Artisan 2015-132402 Logistics Manager Dispatch Logistics Manager Degree (Bursary) 2015-241103 Tax Professional Tax Practitioner Skills Programme Court/Sign Language 2015-264301 Interpreter Skills Programme Interpreter Forensic/Health Care/ 2015-263507 Social Worker Degree (Bursary) Clinical Social Worker Degree(Bursary)/ 2015-261101 Attorney Prosecutor Candidate Attorney programme 2015-211301 Chemist Degree (Bursary) SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/19 17
Table 2: Critical skills list Critical Skills (or Skills Gap) Intervention Planned by the SETA Legislation drafting skills Legislation Drafting Skills Programme Adult Education and Training [AET] Adult Education and Training [AET] Skills Programme Risk Management Related Skills Risk Management Related Skills Programme Interpretation Law Skills Interpretation Law Skills Programme First Aid Skills First Aid Skills Programme Skills Programme in Investigations and Management Cyber Crime /Cyber security Skills of Cyber Related Crimes Fire Arm Trainer Skills Fire Arm Trainer Skills Programme Correctional Officer Corrections Science Learnership Contact Centre Skills Contact Centre Skills Programme Maritime Law Skills Maritime Law Skills Programme Coaching skills Coaching Skills Programme Mentoring skills Mentoring Skills Programme Customary Law Skills Customary Law Skills Programme Law Business Finance Skills Law Business Finance Skills Programme Administration of Estate Skills Administration of Estate Skills Programme Insolvency Skills Insolvency Skills Programme Security Management Skills Security Management related Skills Programme Control Room Operations Skills Control Room Operations related Skills Programme Report Writing Skills Report Writing Skills Programme Negotiation Skills Negotiation Skills Programme Labour Relations Skills Labour Relations Skills Programme Defensive Driving Skills Defensive Driving Skills Programme Offensive Driving Skills Offensive Driving Skills Programme Public Sector Manager Educational Degree/Continuing Professional Development (Various specific Occupations) Artisan: (Bricklayer, Electrician, Artisans Development ( Learnerships, apprenticeship) Carpenter, & Plumber) Foreign Languages Skills Foreign Languages Skills Programme Case Management Skills Case Management Skills Programme Correctional Science Corrections Science Learnership Parole Board Skills Short-course (Qualification being Developed) Police Oversight Skills Short-course Evaluate Loads on Vehicles Skills Evaluate Loads on Vehicles Skills Programme Sign Language Skills Sign Language Skills Programme Financial Management Skills Financial Management Skills Programme 18 SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/19
2.1.3 PIVOTAL programmes for the sector Consideration identifying occupations in the PIVOTAL list were the following: importance, relevance, critical, PIVOTAL is an acronym for Professional, Vocational, impact and essential. The indicated interventions are Technical and Academic Learning programmes leading to linked to the occupations in terms of the qualification qualifications or part qualifications. PIVOTAL programmes required for the incumbent to hold or qualify for that addressed scarce and critical skills identified as priorities position or occupation. in the SSP. SASSETA has employed a hybrid method in identifying occupations in the PIVOTAL list. The use Put it differently, indicated interventions are informed of multiple research methods enables triangulation of by skill and training requirements of occupations. Table findings and corroboration of research evidence. 3 below depicts the PIVOTAL list. It should be noted that the identified occupations in the PIVOTAL list are not Furthermore, a one-on-one session was held with ranked in any priority particular order. The quantities various sub-sectors key informants to identify scarce supported or will be supported by the SETA will be and critical skills and subsequently, the interventions. informed by two prerequisite: (i) annual performance These individuals were assumed to possess deep target and (ii) budget availability. knowledge, understandings and insights of skills development in the sub-sectors (or Sector). SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/19 19
Table 3: PIVOTAL list SETAs’ PIVOTAL SKILLS LIST 2018/19 (01 August 2017) No OFO Code Occupation Specialisation Intervention planned NQF Quantity Quantity by SETA Level Needed to be Supported by SETA 1 2015-541401 Security FETC: Electronic 4 1000 100 Electronic Security Installation Installer Practice 2 2015-26110 Administrative Deceased Draft and interpret 7 150 150 Lawyer/Legal Estate wills and deceased Manager estates 3 2015-26110 Attorney Commercial Apply the aspects of 7 35 35 contracts/ commercial litigation litigations 4 2015-242401 ODETDP Training and National Certificate: 4 100 100 Development ODETDP Practitioner National Diploma: 5 ODETDP 5 2015-541401 Security General National Certificate: 3 2500 2500 SETA PIVOTAL LIST 2018/19 Officer Security General Security Officer Practice 6 2015- 263205 Criminologist FETC: Criminology 4 10 10 7 2015-263507 Social Worker Forensic/ Forensic Examinations 5 15 15 Health Care/ Clinical Social Higher Cert in 6 Worker Forensic Examinations 7 Diploma: Criminal Justice & Forensic 8 Auditing Bachelor of Technology: Forensic Investigations Bachelor of Art in Forensic Science & Technology 8 2015-222104 Nurse Professional 6 100 100 Nurse (Primary 7 Health Care) 9 2015-26110 Attorney Apply accounting 5 50 50 skills in an attorney’s books of account 10 2015-24110 Forensic Certificate cybercrime 6 200 200 Auditor/ investigation Investigator 20 SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/19
2.2 Organisational environment The ability to put goals and objectives into action 2.2.1 Performance Overview effectively and efficiently as an organisation is directly linked to alignment with the people, processes and The administration period of the organisation was purposes of that organisation. Effective strategy extended to 31March 2018 to allow the Administrator execution is a consequence of a well thought-out to fully implement the planned initiatives for 2017/2018. process of strategy formulation and planning. Without The powers and duties of the administrator are as spelt visionary and determined leadership, pragmatic out in the contract and includes: implementation plans and robust monitoring and evaluation systems, strategic planning becomes a - Take over as the Accounting Authority; meaningless exercise. - Establish necessary chambers (with approval of Minister); In pursuing our visionary goal of ‘to be the leaders in skills development for safety and security’, we also - Review the conditions of employment of staff; aim to drive SASSETA into principles of intellectual - Review general governance of SASSETA; excellence, be committed to providing high-quality and - Suspend, institute disciplinary procedures or replace competitive education, founded on academic standards. (where necessary) any official; The culture of good governance, administration and - Consult widely with relevant stakeholders in order concomitant protocols should permeate the institution, to adopt a standard constitution for SASSETA; making decision-making smoother, easier and more distributed. - Ensure management of SASSETA funds; and - Establish effective rules for the body. This will be entrenched in the MTEF period by: (i) continue to review business infrastructure and staff Given that the SASSETA was placed under administration performance to support excellence, (ii) institutionalising for a period of twelve months from February 2015 a robust performance management system, and (iii) to January 2016, sustained effort to improve the continuing to monitor the organisational performance functioning of the organisation together with its against the strategic objectives, risk management and management, processes, procedures and systems high-level performance indicators. was imperative. The move toward a better functioning organisation was consolidated in the 2015/16 financial We are mindful of the fact that the success of our year and, with the extension of the administrative skills development interventions and our financial period to March 2018, continuous improvements will sustainability is likely to come about as a consequence be implemented until a point of optimal functioning is of, among other things, resilient strategic partnerships obtained by the end the administrative period and into and collaboration with other social actors for shared the future strategic planning period. purposes. Partnerships enable a combination of the distinctive aptitudes and resources of multiple actors Within the context of the current global and domestic to be brought to bear on common projects for shared economic dynamics, the Safety and Security SETA purposes. remains committed to improve accountability, fiscal discipline and stewardship of its resources. The focus A considerable progress has been made over the last is to ensure that all decisions when funding, enabling two years of Administration to improve performance and executing organizational strategy are grounded in and balance sheet of the SETA. In giving effect to the sound financial principles. above, the administration team together with SASSETA mangers will be working in close cooperation with The pressing challenge of any skills development DHET and National Treasury to resolve the challenges system is to provide what industry needs vis-à-vis the that placed the SASSETA under administration. dynamic needs of the labour market. We would continue with the improvements as we pursue the norms of In addition, the performance environment of SASSETA building institutional capacity on a continuous basis in needs to be more enabling to facilitate the resolution our quest to respond to the demands of the external of problems of skills development. Within the security management environment, mandate and massification sector, the Sector Skills Plan will be strengthened skills of skills development delivery. programmes and learnerships will be aligned with sector skills needs as well as national imperatives. SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/19 21
3. SWOT ANALYSIS THEMATIC FOCUS STRENGTHS WEAKNESSES OPPORTUNITIES THREATS PROGRAMME 1: ADMINISTRATION Finance and Accounting Lack of interface Utilisation Changes to the Supply Chain policies and between related of a tool to SETA landscape Management standard operating financial systems prepare and posing a serious procedures in to reduce manual present financial going concern place to ensure intervention and to statements which threat to SASSETA the preparation enhance efficiency. are free from of credible and misstatements reliable set of Annual in the shortest Financial Statements period of time Adoption of an possible inclusive budgeting approach, informed by departmental needs Human Resource Availability of Document Improve value Legislation Management reviewed and Management: Non- chain through an limitations on updated policies automated personnel integrated HR addressing files/ personnel files systems remuneration not available digitally discrepancies. Information ICT Master Plan Poor Infrastructure Automation / Possible Technology Developed Expired licenses digital approach centralisation of for some of the ICT to improve ICT by Executive programmes in use environmental Authority Lack of integration on sustainability some of the different ICT platforms available Governance and Enhanced Lack of adequate Utilisation of Weaknesses in Risk oversight over human resource the National public governance risk management capacity to optimally Treasury’s and poor through the Audit meet the requirements activities/effort accountability and Risk Committee of governance, risk and around capacity compliance building initiatives specifically relating to risk management in the public sector Marketing and Availability and Lack of skills capacity Increased Loss of market Communication distribution within the Marketing visibility of sector income; of SASSETA and Communications SASSETA across Private sector information to Department all target markets working the various target independently market of SASSETA as a training and development facilitator 22 SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/19
THEMATIC FOCUS STRENGTHS WEAKNESSES OPPORTUNITIES THREATS PROGRAMME 2: SKILLS PLANNING< MONITORING< EVALUATION, REPORTING AND RESEARCH Planning Improved strategic The organisation is Conduct mid-year Conflicting and skills planning still not working close review to assess requirements from processes, resulting enough across its progress in line the DHET and in alignment of departments. with set targets National Treasury Sector Skills Plan to ensure that the which could result (SSP), Strategic Plan APP deliverables in non-compliance (SP) and Annual are fully aligned thereby comprising Performance Plan with the SSP and the organisation`s (APP) to better the SP. audit results. support and advance SASSETA mandate. Utilise the mid- term review to prepare for the end of financial year audit process Monitoring, MER function Inadequate human Increase Lack of intervention Reporting and systems has been resource capacity intervention and and implementation Evaluation established to effectively and implementation of the M&E findings efficiently implement of the M&E compromises the the M&E function findings to performance of the ensure corrective organisations. measures are being taken to improve the performance of the organisations. Research Sector aligned Insufficient capacity in Innovatively and Inadequate research agenda and the research units and aggressively response to the strategy developed. the lack of research implement industry needs intensity conducted in industry aligned due to dearth the safety and security research agenda of research to sector in South Africa. to support the information skills SSP and strategic planning and priority actions strategic priority for the sector. actions for the sector. SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/19 23
THEMATIC FOCUS STRENGTHS WEAKNESSES OPPORTUNITIES THREATS PROGRAMME 3: LEARNING PROGRAMMES Discretionary Improved advertising Lack of IT Exploration of Lack of Grants to reach a wider Infrastructure to the co-funding documentation scope within the support Learning with stakeholders provided by sector in addressing Programs implementing learners and service the scarce and Implementation their own providers leading to critical skills. programs. delays in payments and implementation. To implement a hybrid model in a Government staggered way to departments ensure a smooth not paying the transition from levies as per the private to public DPSA directive or sector thereby complying with contributing to the Discretionary the scarce and Grants Policy and critical skills gaps. Processes PROGRAMME 4: QUALITY ASSURANCE (ETQA) Education, Training, Qualification Lack of capacity to Automation Integrity of Authority conduct ongoing to enhance Accreditation monitoring of electronic records processes can moderation assessment management be compromised and providers. systems, as resulting in the well as the withdrawal of opportunity quality assurance, for online delegated functions submissions. by the QCTO. 24 SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/19
4. OVERVIEW OF 2018/19 BUDGET AND MTEF ESTIMATES There was a significant decrease in the revenue estimate of 2017/18 financial year and beyond. This was due to some of the government departments not committing 30% of the 1% of the payroll budget towards their levy contribution as per the DPSA directive of 30 March 2013. SASSETA BUDGET FOR THE Audited Outcomes (R’000) Estimated Medium - Term Expenditure 2017/18 FINANCIAL YEAR Expenditure Estimate (R’000) (R’000) 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21 REVENUE Skills Development Levy - DHET 213 888 246 489 257 647 267 341 284 719 303 225 322 935 - Core Contributions Skills Development Levy - DHET 8 086 8 051 8 796 9 696 10 327 10 998 11 713 - Interest/Penalties Contributions from Government 77 241 102 078 108 044 107 189 114 157 121 577 129 479 Departments Investment Income and Other 11 986 5 369 13 425 27 319 29 094 30 985 32 999 Income TOTAL REVENUE 311 201 361 987 387 912 411 546 438 296 466 785 497 126 Total Revenue Available per 311 201 361 987 387 912 411 546 438 296 466 785 497 126 Category Income · Administration on gross 53 299 76 010 126 384 123 389 131 409 139 951 149 048 income · Mandatory grant on gross 24 144 54 800 63 687 66 835 71 180 75 806 80 734 income · Discretionary grant on gross 233 758 231 177 197 841 221 321 235 707 251 028 267 345 income EXPENDITURE · Administration Expenditure 79 951 66 959 71 458 104 782 111 592 118 846 126 571 (incl. 0.5% for QCTO) · Mandatory Grant Expenditure 37 872 48 274 46 621 55 106 58 688 62 503 66 565 · Discretionary Grant 286 780 50 088 126 780 251 658 268 016 285 437 303 990 Expenditure · Prior Year Projects Expenditure 79 884 153 560 13 240 - - - - TOTAL EXPENDITURE 484 487 318 881 258 099 411 546 438 296 466 785 497 126 NET SURPLUS / (DEFICIT) -173 286 43 106 129 813 - - - SASSETA ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN 2018/19 25
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