ROAD ORDINANCE - ORDINANCE 2021-03 10-14-2021 - TOWN OF RICHMOND, ST CROIX COUNTY, WI

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ROAD ORDINANCE - ORDINANCE 2021-03 10-14-2021 - TOWN OF RICHMOND, ST CROIX COUNTY, WI
TOWN OF RICHMOND, ST CROIX COUNTY, WI

ROAD ORDINANCE
CONSTRUCTION, DESIGN, LAYOUT & FINANCIAL ASSURANCE STANDARDS

 ORDINANCE 2021-03
 10-14-2021
Adopted 10-14-2021                                                                                                   Town Ordinance #2021-03

                      TOWN OF RICHMOND ROAD ORDINANCE
          CONSTRUCTION, DESIGN, LAYOUT & FINANCIAL ASSURANCE STANDARDS

Contents
A.        Purpose & Costs......................................................................................................................... 2
     1.   Purpose ....................................................................................................................................... 2
     2.   Costs........................................................................................................................................... 2
B.        Road Design ............................................................................................................................... 2
     1.   Design Objectives & Jurisdiction .............................................................................................. 2
     2.   Design & Construction Standards.............................................................................................. 3
     3.   Road Layout Standards .............................................................................................................. 7
     4.   Driveway Access Standards Within the Right-of-Way ............................................................. 8
C.        Erosion control & Stormwater Design For Road Construction ................................................. 8
     1.   Standards & Specifications ........................................................................................................ 8
D.        Supplemental Road Standards for Commercial or Industrial Use ............................................. 9
     1.   Standards .................................................................................................................................... 9
E.        Road Construction ..................................................................................................................... 9
     1.   Timeframe .................................................................................................................................. 9
     2.   Inspections, Dedication and Certifications, Rights of Town ................................................... 10
F.        Financial Assurance ................................................................................................................. 11
     1.   Purpose ..................................................................................................................................... 11
     2.   Assurance ................................................................................................................................. 11
     3.   Form ......................................................................................................................................... 12
G.        Release of Assurance ............................................................................................................... 12
     1.   Decision Process ...................................................................................................................... 12
     2.   Partial Approval or Denial ....................................................................................................... 12
H.        Definitions................................................................................................................................ 13
     1.   Interpretation ............................................................................................................................ 13
     2.   Definitions................................................................................................................................ 13

Town of Richmond Road Ordinance                                                                                                               1|Page
Adopted 10-14-2021                                                           Town Ordinance #2021-03

                    TOWN OF RICHMOND ROAD ORDINANCE
        CONSTRUCTION, DESIGN, LAYOUT & FINANCIAL ASSURANCE STANDARDS

A. PURPOSE & COSTS

   1.    PURPOSE
         a. Roads shall be designed to meet the following objectives: to permit the safe, efficient,
            and orderly movement of traffic; to meet the needs of the present and future population
            with a simple and logical pattern; to respect natural features and topography; minimize
            local road maintenance and replacement costs; minimize private roads and private
            residential driveway accesses to public roads; and to present an attractive appearance.
   2.    COSTS
         a. All costs incurred by the Town in administering this chapter, including, but not limited
            to, inspections, engineering services and attorney services, shall be paid by the
            developer of all plats and subdivisions. Any costs incurred by the Town on individual
            lots due to building construction, etc., shall be paid by the person(s) who hold the
            driveway, building, right-of-way and/or erosion permit or, if unpaid, the owner of the
            property for which the permit was issued. Costs that are not paid when billed shall be
            certified on the property tax roll as a special change under §66.0627, Wis. Stats. against
            the property for which costs were incurred. A deposit for such costs may be required as
            determined by the Town.

B. ROAD DESIGN

   1. DESIGN OBJECTIVES & JURISDICTION
      a. In the course of a subdivision review, the Town Board shall designate roads as arterial,
         collector, subcollector, or access roads. This decision shall be based upon State, County
         or town comprehensive plans or official maps.
      b. The Town Board may require any road to be constructed to the boundary of the
         subdivision.
      c. The Town Board may require special setbacks, screening and other buffers within the
         road right of way and may limit access.
      d. All road rights-of-way that are included within the design of a subdivision and that serve
         three or more lots shall be offered for dedication and accepted by the town. Once
         dedicated, the town controls vegetation within the right-of-way.
      e. The town must agree to accept the responsibility for maintenance of the public road and
         road-related facilities before plat approval and construction.

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Adopted 10-14-2021                                                                                                    Town Ordinance #2021-03

     2. DESIGN & CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS
        a. The minimum standards in this section shall apply to all roads, however, per Wisconsin
           Statute Ch. 82, the Town may modify these standards subject to Wis. Stat. §82.5 (2) and
           (3).
        b. Roads shall be designed and constructed in accordance with the minimum standards in
           the following tables or to standards set by the town:

   ROAD TYPE                                                         Arterial & Collector Roads                  Subcollector & Access Roads
   Traffic Lanes                                                                      2                                             2
   R.O.W.                                                                            80’                                           66’
   Road Width Before Gravel or Base Course                                           34’                                          32.5’
   Road Width after Gravel or Base Course                                            30’                                          29.5’
   Road Surface, excluding shoulders                                                 24’                                           22’
   Shoulders, paved or gravel                                                        3’                                            3’
   Culverts                                                                    15” minimum1                                  15” minimum1
   Compacted Sand Sub Base2                                                         12”                                           12”

   Compacted Base Aggregate2
                                                                                    6”                                            6”
   Shoulder Slopes & Fill Slopes on fills to 3’                        4:1 desirable, 3:1 maximum                    4:1 desirable, 3:1 maximum
   Shoulder Slopes & Fill Slopes below top 3’                                 2:1 maximum                                   2:1 maximum
                                                                        4:1 desirable, 3:1 average,                   4:1 desirable, 3:1 average,
   Back Slopes
                                                                              2:1 maximum                                   2:1 maximum
   Minimum Radius of Curvature in ft. from
                                                                                     300                                           200
   Centerline for Deflections of 7º or More4
   Maximum Grade3                                                                    8%                                            10%
   Maximum Grade within 50’ of the Center of an
                                                                                     2%                                            2%
   Intersection
   Corner Radii4                                                                     30’                                          30’
   Town Paving Standard (Min.)                                                      3” Lift                                      3” Lift
1 Culverts shall be of a size and elevation to provide proper drainage under the driveway entrance and along the town road. Unless as otherwise

specified, culverts shall be at least 24 feet in length and have a minimum cover of one foot to the top of the sand lift. All culverts shall be galvanized,
corrugated steel pipe, reinforced concrete round or arch pipe or dual wall HDPE in conformity with American Association of State Highway
Transportation Officials' (AASHTO) specifications.
2 Decomposable materials shall not be used in construction.
3 See diagrams below.

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Adopted 10-14-2021                                                                                  Town Ordinance #2021-03

                                                    CORNER RADII

                                                   PAVEMENT EDGE ON
               R=30'                               STREETS WITHOUT
                                                   CURB & GUTTER

                                                                      PAVEMENT EDGE ON
                                                                      STREETS WITH
                                                                      CURB & GUTTER

                                 GRADES

                           CALCULATED GRADE = 10%

                                           10
      STREET                                                                                             R=20'
     SURFACE           1

               MINIMUM ROAD ALIGNMENT STANDARDS
                    FOR CURVES AND TANGENTS
                                 RIGHT-OF-WAY
                                                                                  RADIUS POINT
                                                                                                S
                                                                       M AN 50

                                                                                             DIU
                                                                        IN G '
                                                                        T

                                                                          IM EN

                                                                                           RA
                                                                            U T
                                                                             M

                                                                                         00'2
                                                                                         UM
                                               S
                                            DIU

                                                                                      NIM
                                          RA

                                                                                    MI
                                             '
                                         200
                                      UM
                                   NIM

                                                        C
                                                         EN
                                                           TE
                                 MI

                                                              R
                                                               LI
                                                                 N
                                                                  E

                                 RADIUS POINT
                                                                                  RIGHT-OF-WAY

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Adopted 10-14-2021                                                                                                Town Ordinance #2021-03

                                         RURAL CUL-DE-SAC BULB STANDARDS
              ROAD TYPE                                                                                      Cul-de-sac
              R.O.W.                                                                                           60’ radius
              Outside Pavement Radius, edge of pavement or face of curb                                           49’
              Road Width –Radius- Before Gravel or Base Aggregate
                                                                                                                  55.5’
              Course
              Road Width –Radius- After Gravel or Base Aggregate Course                                         52.75’
              Road Surface, no curb excluding shoulders                                                           98’
              Shoulders paved or gravel                                                                           3’
              Culverts                                                                                      15” minimum1
                                                                                                              4:1 desirable
              Shoulder Slopes & Fill Slopes on fills to 3’
                                                                                                             3:1 maximum

              Shoulder Slopes & Fill Slopes below top 3’                                                      2:1 maximum

                                                                                                              4:1 desirable
              Back Slopes                                                                                      3:1 average
                                                                                                              2:1 maximum
              Minimum Radius of Curvature in feet from Centerline for
                                                                                                                  NA
              Deflections of 7º or More2
              Maximum Grade2                                                                                      6%
              Corner Radii2                                                                                       30’
              Town Paving Standard (Min.)                                                                        3” Lift
1  Culverts shall be of a size and elevation to provide proper drainage under the driveway entrance and along the town road. Unless as otherwise specified,
culverts shall be at least 24 feet in length and have a minimum cover of one foot to the top of the sand lift. All culverts shall be galvanized, corrugated
steel pipe, reinforced concrete round or arch pipe or dual wall HDPE in conformity with American Association of State Highway Transportation Officials'
(AASHTO) specifications.
2
   See diagrams above.

                         CONVENTIONAL DEVELOPMENT TYPICAL CUL-DE-SAC

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                  CONVENTIONAL DEVELOPMENT OFFSET CUL-DE-SAC

   3. ROAD LAYOUT STANDARDS
      a. The Town Board shall examine the design of roads and driveway accesses to assure that
         lots are laid out in a way that will produce intersections, grades and other features satisfying
         the following standards:
         1) The number of intersections along arterial, collector and subcollector roads shall be held
             to a minimum. Wherever practicable, the distance between such intersections shall not
             be less than 1,000 feet along these roads.
         2) Road intersection jogs with centerline offsets of less than 150 feet on existing or
             proposed roads are not allowed.
         3) Not more than two roads shall intersect at one point.
         4) The intersection angle of a driveway access to a road, and a road to a road, shall not be
             less than 75 degrees measured from the centerline of the road or driveway access to the
             right-of-way of the intersecting road or driveway access.
         5) In each quadrant of every public road intersection, there shall be a visual clearance
             triangle in accordance with WisDOT FDM and AASHTO, A Policy on Geometric
             Design of Highways and Streets, current editions.
      b. Subdivision roads shall provide connection to existing or planned road extensions and
         adjacent unplatted property.
      c. All road layout design shall be consistent with any applicable policies adopted in the
         Town’s comprehensive plan or official map adopted under Wisconsin Statute §66.1001 or
         §60.61 (2)(e).
      d. Proposed roads shall extend to the boundary lines of the lot, parcel, or site being subdivided
         or developed unless prevented by topography or other physical conditions or unless, in the
         opinion of the Town Board, such extension is not necessary or desirable for the
         coordination of the layout of the land division.
      e. All arterial and collector roads shall be built to the boundary of the subdivision.

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Adopted 10-14-2021                                                          Town Ordinance #2021-03

      f. All road extensions shall be constructed at the time of the development’s initial road
         construction.
      g. Narrow strips of land between the road and the subdivision boundary (spite strips) shall not
         be permitted unless conditions under which the adjacent parcel can be connected to the road
         are established.
      h. The vertical alignment of the centerline shall be based on the minimum safe stopping sight
         distance in accordance with the design standards of AASHTO.
      i. A permanent, platted dead-end road shall end in a cul-de-sac.
      j. Temporary termination of roads intended to be extended at a later date shall be
         accomplished with a paved cul-de-sac contained within the road right-of-way.
      k. The planning, location and designations of roads in an area shall not allow the continuation
         of traffic from residential developments directly into commercial or industrial
         developments or vice versa. The Town Board may grant a waiver if no other option is
         available and appropriate buffering is provided.
      l. All lots in major subdivisions shall be served by new, interior public roads.
      m. Each lot shall have access to a public road either by frontage on a public road or by
         easement access approved by the Town Board.
      n. All accesses serving three or more lots or parcels shall be dedicated public roads and
         constructed to Town Road standards.
      o. Any private road existing prior to the effective date of this ordinance that had served two or
         more lots or parcels shall be improved to Town Road standards and dedicated in its entirety
         if any additional lots or parcels will take access from the private road. Improvements shall
         be reviewed and approved by the Town Board prior to the Town accepting the dedication.
      p. Curb and gutter will only be considered if necessary. Town Board shall review and approve
         if this is an acceptable deviation from the Town standards.
   4. DRIVEWAY ACCESS STANDARDS WITHIN THE RIGHT-OF-WAY
      a. All driveway accesses that abut a proposed road shall be constructed through the right-of-
         way concurrent with the road construction.
      b. The maximum centerline slope of a road at a driveway location shall not exceed 6%, per the
         American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO)
         intersection requirements for safety.
      c. The maximum slope of a driveway within the right-of-way shall be +/- 2%.
      d. All driveways shall be designed and maintained by the owner(s) to prevent surface water
         drainage from the driveway area flowing onto the roadway.

C. EROSION CONTROL & STORMWATER DESIGN FOR ROAD CONSTRUCTION

   1. STANDARDS & SPECIFICATIONS
      a. Stormwater Management and Erosion and Sediment Control plans for road construction
         shall meet or exceed the design criteria, standards and specifications and Best Management
         Practices identified in b. below and in the following documents or their subsequent
         revisions:
         1) NR 151 Subchapters I, III and V.

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Adopted 10-14-2021                                                         Town Ordinance #2021-03

           2) The Wisconsin DNR Stormwater Construction and Post Construction Technical
              Standards.
           3) The Wisconsin Department of Transportation Erosion Control Product Acceptability
              List.
           4) The Wisconsin Department of Transportation Standard Specifications for Highway and
              Structure Construction Manual.
           5) Wisconsin Department of Transportation Facilities Development Manual, Chapter 10.
           6) The United States Department of Agriculture Technical Guide 4.
       b. Stormwater management and erosion and sediment control plans shall be certified by a
          registered professional engineer.

D. SUPPLEMENTAL ROAD STANDARDS FOR COMMERCIAL OR INDUSTRIAL USE

   1. STANDARDS
      a. Minimum road rights-of-way shall be 80 feet unless the right-of-way pre-exists adoption of
         this ordinance. In this case, the Town Board may authorize a reduced minimum right-of-
         way based on the criteria listed in i) below.
      b. Minimum pavement width shall be 24 feet.
      c. Minimum turn radii shall be sufficient to handle the size of vehicles likely to use the site.
      d. Where the subdivision and/or development of the area will likely involve multiple parcels
         and/or buildings, the design shall include frontage roads, shared driveway accesses or other
         means of reducing direct access to arterial roads.
      e. The subdivision review process shall include specification of the internal road network and
         internal driveway access arrangements to assure that spacing of access points, queuing
         distances, turn radii, and the like are appropriate to the volumes of traffic and types of
         vehicles and vehicular movement likely to be associated with the development.
      f. The Town Board shall designate a professional engineer to review road plans and submit
         comments.
      g. Roads shall be constructed and paved to meet designs approved by a professional engineer
         designated by the Town Board.
      h. The Town Board may require cross easements where commercial lots are side-by-side to
         allow linking of parking areas.
      i. Road standards for commercial or industrial developments may be increased by the Town
         Board. An increase of these standards will be based on relevant information such as town
         comprehensive plan or official map, driveway access widths, speed limit, number and types
         of vehicles using the road, parking availability, sound engineering judgment, and any other
         pertinent information.

E. ROAD CONSTRUCTION

   1. TIMEFRAME
      a. The installation of the required improvements or removal of existing features and
         temporary management structures will be identified in the construction plans.

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      b. All required improvements shall be installed and completed in substantial conformance
          with the approved plans and as specified in the construction plans within one year following
          the effective date of the initial financial assurance.
      c. Grading and earthmoving operations shall be scheduled to minimize site disturbance during
          the period from November 1 to April 1, when revegetation of exposed ground is difficult.
      d. The placement of gravel base of roadway, including driveways, site grading, erosion
          control and restoration shall be installed in a timely manner in accordance with the
          developer’s agreement. Generally speaking, these items shall be installed within six months
          of the signed developer’s agreement. Time extensions are not allowed without approval of
          the Town Board and formal amendment to the developer’s agreement.
      e. The base course of bituminous shall be placed in a timely manner in accordance with the
          developer’s agreement. Generally speaking, bituminous base course shall be installed
          during the same construction season as the gravel base. Time extensions are not allowed
          without approval of the Town Board and formal amendment to the developer’s agreement.
      f. Upon completion and approval of the base course of bituminous, the developer/builder has
          the right to obtain building permits for properties that connect to the approved roadway.
      g. The placement of the wear course bituminous may be installed when the following criteria
          are met:
            1) A minimum of 90 days has elapsed from the completion and approval of the base
                  course bituminous.
            2) The construction of the wear and base course of the roadway shall not be completed
                  between October 15 and May 15 without prior approval of the Town Board or Town
                  Engineer.
      h. The Town may set provisions to address the failure to install required improvements within
          one year, such as penalties and the use of financial assurances to pay those penalties.
      i. If the required improvements are not installed within one year, then the Town Board may
          subject the subdivider to forfeitures and use the financial assurance to stabilize and
          complete the site.
   2. INSPECTIONS, DEDICATION AND CERTIFICATIONS, RIGHTS OF TOWN
        a. Roads must be inspected by a representative designated by the Town Board during the
            following designated phases of construction:
            1) At start.
            2) During subgrade construction.
            3) During subbase construction and after subbase phase.
            4) During base construction and after final base phase.
            5) During asphalt and shouldering.
            6) Final inspection prior to Town Board approval for acceptance.
            7) The Town’s inspection expenses shall be paid by the subdivider or construction
                  authority.
        b. Dedication, certification and acceptance:
            1) The Town will only accept roads that comply with all requirements of this chapter.
                  Dedications shall be accomplished pursuant to the provisions of §§236.10(3) and
                  236.29, Wis. Stats.

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             2)  The representative designated by the Town Board to inspect the roadway
                 construction shall report that all work has been completed in accordance with this
                 chapter so that the Town Board can formally accept the roadway.
            3) A 14-month maintenance guarantee agreement (upon substantial completion of the
                 roadway) including providing to the Town a financial security, in a form and
                 amount satisfactory to the Town based on the Town Engineer’s estimate of potential
                 repair costs, shall be in effect for all roadways constructed within the Town and will
                 be required to assure the Town that the entire roadway, shoulder area and
                 backslopes will not fail in any manner.
            4) The engineer under whose direction the approved plans were submitted shall supply
                 the Town with a stamped and signed certification that the roadway has been
                 constructed in substantial compliance with the approved plans and this chapter. The
                 Town reserves the right to hire a separate engineering inspector for any phase of the
                 roadway construction, with the expense to be borne by the developer or construction
                 authority.
         c. Rights of the Town:
            1) No construction shall begin until preliminary plat approval for subdivisions or until
                 Town Board approval of road plans on other projects.
            2) The Town Board maintains the rights to have the developer or construction firm
                 redo any work that does not meet the specifications of this chapter.
            3) The Town Board will not accept any work that has not complied with the inspection
                 schedule as stated above.
            4) If work has been completed without the necessary inspections, the Town Board
                 maintains the right to hire an engineer, at the developer’s expense, to ensure the
                 work completed thus far is satisfactory.
            5) If any work is not completed in the time frame or within the specifications of this
                 chapter, the Town reserves the right to finish the construction at the expense of the
                 developer, using the financial guaranty. Any work not covered by the financial
                 guaranty will be paid by the developer.

F. FINANCIAL ASSURANCE

   1. PURPOSE
      a. A financial assurance shall be provided to ensure the proper construction, installation and
         maintenance of the public road improvement.
   2. ASSURANCE
      a. The owner or the subdivider shall be responsible for providing the assurance.
      b. The nature and duration of the assurance shall be structured to achieve installation and
         maintenance without adding unnecessary costs to the responsible party.
      c. The Town Board may extend the time allowed for installation of an improvement for which
         the assurance has been provided.
      d. The financial assurances shall be required before the construction of required improvements
         and as a condition of the preliminary subdivision approval.
         1) The assurance shall be 120 percent of the estimated cost of installing an improvement.
         2) The assurance of 120 percent shall be valid until substantial completion of all required
             improvements.

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           3) Upon substantial completion of the public improvements, the amount of the assurance
              may be reduced to no more than an amount equal to the total cost to complete any
              uncompleted public improvements plus 10 percent of the total cost of the completed
              public improvements for maintenance purposes.
              a) The retained assurance shall be for a period of 14 months after substantial
                 completion of an improvement.
              b) In the event that other governmental agencies or public utilities obtain title to the
                 improvement, or the improvement is covered by a maintenance agreement or other
                 assurance to another governmental agency, no assurance shall be retained.
   3. FORM
      a. The assurance shall be secured.
      b. The Town Board may accept a variety of secure means including, but not limited to, the
         following:
         1) An irrevocable letter of credit from a reputable bank or lending institution acceptable to
             the Town.
         2) Cash or an instrument readily convertible into cash.
         3) Payment and Performance Bond.

G. RELEASE OF ASSURANCE

   1. DECISION PROCESS
      a. Upon substantial completion of all required improvements, the responsible party shall
         notify the Town Board of the completion of and cost of the improvements in writing, by
         certified mail.
      b. The Town Board, in consultation with appropriate persons, shall inspect the improvements
         and shall authorize approval, partial approval, or rejection of such improvements.
      c. A statement of reasons for rejection and corrective action shall be provided in writing.
      d. The responsible party shall correct the condition specified by the stated corrective action
         within the time stated.
      e. If the corrective action is not completed within the specified time, the Town Board may
         utilize the assurance to complete the corrective action.
      f. If the Town Board takes no action to approve, partially approve, or reject the improvements
         within 45 days of receipt of the notice of substantial completion, the improvements shall be
         deemed to have been approved, and the responsible party and/or surety, if any, shall be
         released from the assurance for such improvements, less any amount retained under §
         E.3.b.3. above
   2. PARTIAL APPROVAL OR DENIAL
      a. Where partial approval of the improvement is granted, the responsible party shall be
         released from liability under the assurance to the extent of the approval.
      b. At the Town Board’s discretion and based on road inspections completed by a licensed
         engineer, the assurance may be released for construction but retained for paving for 14
         month to allow for paving observation after a freeze/thaw cycle.
      c. If approval of the improvement is denied, the Town Board may utilize the assurance to see
         that improvements are properly completed.

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H. DEFINITIONS

   1. INTERPRETATION
      a. For the purpose of administering and enforcing this ordinance, the terms or words used
         herein shall be interpreted as follows:
         1) Words used in the present tense include the future; in the singular include the plural and
            in the plural include the singular.
         2) The word “shall” is mandatory, not permissive.
         3) All distances, unless otherwise specified shall be measured horizontally.
         4) All definitions that refer to Wisconsin Statutes shall incorporate any revisions or
            amendments to statutory language.
         5) All definitions other than those referenced below shall be as the normal definition found
            in a standard dictionary.

   2. DEFINITIONS
     a. Bulb of Cul-de-sac: The arc of the terminating radius, not including the reverse curves onto
        the tangents of the uniform road width.
     b. Driveway: A private way, road, or other avenue of travel that runs through any part of a
        private parcel of land or that connects or will connect with any public roadway and will
        provide vehicular access from the public roadway to a residence, business, recreation site or
        other appropriate use.
     c. Field Driveway: A type of driveway used solely to access land for agricultural use.
     d. Plat: A map of a major subdivision prepared in accordance with Wisconsin Statutes § 236
        and this ordinance.
     e. Road: A public way for vehicular traffic, this term includes highways.
     f. Road Classification System: Roads are classified based on many factors, including speed
        and volume of traffic. Road classifications fall into a four-category hierarchy. The
        classifications, in descending order are arterial, collector, subcollector and access roads (see
        diagram below). The Wisconsin Department of Transportation (WisDOT) and the St. Croix
        County Highway Department determine arterial and major and minor collector road status on
        their respective systems and the current functional classification will be used. The appropriate
        municipal jurisdiction determines subcollector and access roads. Classifications are shown
        on the St. Croix County Official Functional Classification Road Map. Residential roads may
        fall into any of these classifications except arterial. The functional descriptions of each of
        these classifications follow:
        1) Arterials: Provide for rapid speed and movement of high volumes of traffic between
             areas. An arterial road should have no private accesses on it. Its function is to conduct
             traffic between communities and activity centers and to connect communities to major
             state and interstate highways. There are two types of arterials, principal arterials and
             minor arterials. Principal arterials are those highway corridors that have trip length and
             travel density characteristics of an interstate or interregional nature. Principal arterials, in
             general, serve all urban areas greater than 5,000 population and may include: interstate
             highways, freeways, expressways, four-lane divided highways and two-lane highways.
             Minor arterials are those highways, which in combination with principal arterials, serve
             cities, communities and other major traffic generators providing intra-regional and inter-

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            area travels. Minor arterials may include four-lane divided highways, two-lane highways
            and county trunk highways.
         2) Collectors: Provide for moderate speed and movement of medium volumes of traffic and
            distribute traffic from arterial roads. There are two types of collector roads, major
            collectors and minor collectors. As the principal road within residential or commercial
            areas, these collectors carry relatively high traffic volumes and convey traffic from
            arterial roads to lower-order roads. A collector’s function is to promote the free flow of
            traffic; as such, the roads should not have parking or private residential access. A
            collector’s secondary function is to serve abutting land uses. Major collectors provide
            service to moderate sized communities and other intra-area traffic generators and link
            those generators to larger population centers and higher function highways. Minor
            collectors provide service to all remaining smaller communities and tie local traffic
            generators with the rural surrounding area. Minor collectors are spaced consistent with
            population density so as to collect traffic and bring all developed areas within a
            reasonable distance of a higher-order road.
         3) Subcollectors: Connect with access roads and convey traffic to major and minor
            collectors. Like an access road, a subcollector provides frontage and access to residential
            lots but also carries some through traffic to access roads. A subcollector is a relatively
            low-speed, low-volume road. Subcollectors include all roads not identified as major or
            minor arterials, major or minor collectors or access roads. Generally, subcollectors are all
            town roads in the original town road grid system and town roads identified as through
            roads or subcollectors on a town comprehensive plan or official map. Some roads in a
            subdivision may be subcollectors instead of access roads if the two ends of the road
            extend beyond the boundary of the subdivision and one end of the road eventually
            connects to another subcollector or higher order road.
         4) Access Roads: Roads designed to conduct traffic between individual parcels or lots and
            higher order roads. Access roads provide for low-speeds and low volumes of traffic and
            convey traffic to subcollector, collector and arterial roads. As the lowest-order road in the
            hierarchy, the access road usually carries little through traffic and includes short roads,
            cul-de-sacs, and courts. Access roads include local roads within conventional
            subdivisions, local roads within Conservation Design Development subdivisions, cul-de-
            sacs, loop roads, lakeshore roads that existed prior to 1974, and roads not otherwise
            classified located in unincorporated hamlets, including Boardman, Burkhardt, Cylon,
            Emerald, Erin Corners, Forest, Hersey, Houlton, Huntington, Jewett, Johannesburg and
            New Centerville.
            Cul-de-sac: Roads closed at one end with turnarounds, not platted for extension.
            Temporary Cul-de-sac: Roads that terminate in a cul-de-sac and are platted for future
            extension.

Town of Richmond Road Ordinance                                                               14 | P a g e
Adopted 10-14-2021                                                      Town Ordinance #2021-03

                             Functional Classification System Diagram

                                      Arterial

                                      Collector
                 Access

                                                             Access
                                                  Subcollector

Town of Richmond Road Ordinance                                                        15 | P a g e
Adopted 10-14-2021                                                  Town Ordinance #2021-03

EFFECTIVE DATE: This Ordinance shall become effective upon adoption and publication or
posting as provided by law, pursuant to Sec 60.80 of the Wisconsin Statutes.

Signed:        ____________________________________      ____________
               Gary Knutson, Town of Richmond Chairman      Date

Attest:        ____________________________________         ____________
               Pat Earley, Town Clerk                       Date

Voted for:     _______
Voted against _______
Abstained      _______
Date of passage      _______
Date of posting      _______
Effective date _______

Town of Richmond Road Ordinance                                                    16 | P a g e
TOWN OF RICHMOND
                           ST. CROIX COUNTY, WISCONSIN
                                ORDINANCE NO. 2021-04

         AN ORDINANCE REGULATING ANIMALS RUNNING AT LARGE

The Town Board of the Town of Richmond, St. Croix County, Wisconsin, hereby ordains as
follows:

   1. Dogs Running at Large.

          a. No person owning, possessing, or harboring any dog shall allow it to run at large.
             For the purposes of this ordinance, a dog is running at large when it is off the
             premises or property of its owner and not under the control of a competent person.

          b. All dogs found running at large shall be seized by a humane officer or law
             enforcement officer and impounded in the shelter designated as the Town animal
             shelter. The dog shall be confined in a humane manner. The humane officer or
             law enforcement officer shall attempt to ascertain the ownership of the dog and
             notify the owner of any impounded dog in the manner provided in Wis. Stat. §
             173.13(3).

          c. Unless the dog poses a significant threat to public health, safety, or welfare, an
             impounded dog shall be returned to its owner once (1) the owner claims the dog
             and provides reasonable evidence of ownership; (2) the dog is licensed as required
             by ordinance or state statute; (3) the dog is vaccinated as required by ordinance or
             state statute; and (4) all charges for capture, custody, care, license, vaccination,
             and treatment of the dog shall be paid by the owner. These charges imposed on
             the owner by the Town shall not exceed the actual costs incurred by the Town.
             The Town retains the right to invoice the owner for any unpaid charges.

          d. Any dog impounded under the provisions of this section and not reclaimed by its
             owner within seven days may be humanely destroyed by order of the humane
             officer or placed in the custody of some person deemed by the humane officer to
             be a proper person to own and care for such animal.

          e. The Town shall not be liable for the injury or death of any dog which has been
             impounded or disposed of pursuant to this ordinance.
Adopted by the Town Board on _________________, 2021.

                                       TOWN OF RICHMOND

                                       By:   ________________________
                                             Gary Knutson, Chairman

                                       Attest: ________________________________
                                               Patrick Earley, Town Clerk
Fire Advisory Board
                                          Meeting Minutes
                               Wednesday, October 6, 2021 at 7:00 PM
                                 Civic Center - 156 E First Street

The Fire Advisory Board of the City of New Richmond was called to order on Wednesday, October 6,
2021, at 7:00 PM, in the Civic Center - 156 E First Street, with the following members present:

PRESENT:               Tom Heintz, Ron Volkert, Thomas Weinmeyer, Dave Naser, Dave Stephens,
                       Dick Hesselink
ABSENT:                Rita Keating, John VanDyk
OTHERS
                       Rae Ann Ailts, Noah Wiedenfeld
PRESENT:

CALL TO ORDER

The Fire Board meeting was called to order at 7 p.m. by Tom Heintz.

ROLL CALL

ADOPTION OF AGENDA
Tom Weinmeyer moved to adopt the agenda as presented, seconded by Dick Hesselink and
approved unanimously.

APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Tom Weinmeyer moved to approve the minutes from the previous meeting, seconded by Dave Naser,
and approved unanimously.

NEW BUSINESS

DRAFT 2022 OPERATING & CAPITAL BUDGETS
2022 Proposed Fire Department Budget
Rae Ann Ailts reviewed the preliminary operating and capital budgets for 2022, which is currently a
decrease of 3.1% from prior year. The operating budget is fairly flat; notable changes include
reductions for salaries and retirement contributions for the Chief’s position, reductions for health
screenings (as some of this testing isn’t done annually), and a one-time payout of the Chief’s medical
reserve account for unused sick days. In regards to the capital budget, a decontamination trailer was
added to the list and the cost of rescue airbags was reduced based upon preliminary quotes received.
The fire department was recently notified that it received the DNR Forest Fire Protection Grant, which

Fire Advisory Board Meeting                  October 6, 2021
is also reflected in the capital budget with outfitting of a brush truck and a reduction in the cost of
wildland PPE. The overall consensus from the Fire Board was that the proposed budget was
favorable. City staff will be contacting the town clerks in the near future to discuss billing, and also
reviewing how costs are shared with fire inspections.

FIREFIGHTER COMPENSATION
Staff are reviewing how our firefighter compensation compares to surrounding communities, and what
activities or functions should be paid. This will be discussed in greater detail at the next meeting.

COMMUNICATION AND MISCELLANEOUS

ADJOURNMENT
Dick Hesslink moved at 7:45 p.m. to adjourn the meeting, seconded by Dave Stephens, and carried
unanimously.

Fire Advisory Board Meeting                    October 6, 2021
New Richmond
     FIRE DEPARTMENT
       PROPOSED ANNUAL

       BUDGET
           Fiscal Year 2022

Efficient | Inclusive | Transparent
                                 1|Page
Fire & Rescue Department
It is the mission of the New Richmond Fire & Rescue department to preserve life and
property, promote public safety and foster economic growth through leadership,
management and actions, as an all risk life safety response provider. The Department
focuses its efforts on responding rapidly to emergencies and providing appropriate
intervention and community education. New Richmond Fire & Rescue operates with a Chief,
and paid-on-call firefighters. The department provides fire prevention, fire suppression, fire
inspections, extrication, and rescue operations for the City of New Richmond, five townships,
and one village, covering 150 square miles.

The 2022 proposed budget for the Fire Department is a decrease of 3.1% or $25,058 from prior
year. This budgetary increase addresses the following operating and capital investment
initiatives:

   •   Firefighter health and safety through yearly health screenings.

   •   Provide additional training and education of firefighters.

   •   Cover inflationary cost increases in general operational and supplies without affecting
       service levels.

   •   Capital investment in public safety.

          o Replacement of rescue airbags

          o Refurbishment of rescue engine 3271

          o Replace rescue air bags and harnesses

          o Station vehicle bay ventilation system

          o Bunker Gear for new firefighters

          o Wildland Gear and Brush Truck Outfitting

          o Decontamination Trailer

                                                                                   2|Page
3|Page
4|Page
2022 Cost Share Calculation by Jurisdiction

                                              5|Page
2022 Proposed Capital Projects

Decontamination Trailer - $6,500

Westfield’s Hospital donated decontamination equipment to the fire department. The
equipment is used for hazardous events where decontamination is required for patients or
firefighter/EMS responders affected by a hazardous zone. The equipment donated includes
a full spectrum response kit, which will suffice for any hazardous event that does not exceed
the training and responsibilities of the New Richmond Fire and Rescue department
members. Westfield’s Hospital is required to keep the original trailer the equipment was
stored and delivered in. Therefore, the New Richmond Fire department is in need of an
enclosed trailer to store and transport the equipment as needed.

Vehicle Bay Ventilation System - $100,000

The fire station currently lacks a functional exhaust system, so during the winter months the
firefighters are exposed to exhaust emissions. A vehicle exhaust capture and removal system
would connect to vehicles at the door before backing in, and automatically disconnect when
they leave.

Rescue Harnesses - $7,500

Expired harnesses (10-year life).

Bunker Gear (New Hires) - $20,000

One set for each of the new hires; could be reduced if some of the recently purchased bunker
gear is used differently (not all firefighters need two sets depending on whether they are an
operator, interior, etc.).

Wildland PPE & Brush Truck Equipment - $20,000

Wildland PPE and outfitting of brush truck to address wildland fires. Capital investment is
partially offset by DNR wildland grant.

                                                                                  6|Page
Rescue Airbags - $15,000

Expired airbags (10-year life).

Refurbish Engine 3271 - $25,000

Engine 3271 is the oldest vehicle in the fleet, purchased in 1997, and will require some larger
mechanical upgrades in order to serve an additional 5-10 years. The estimated replacement
cost of the vehicle is $650K. More information will be known after Custom Fire completes the
vehicle inspection this fall.

                                                                                   7|Page
Proposed 2022 Budget
                                             2022 % change               2021
Revenues                                      2022                        2021
Tax levy                               $392,258.00    0.97%        $380,270.00
Mobile Home Fees                         $1,500.00                         N/A
Intergovernmental Revenue              $243,603.00                 $241,422.00
Fines, Forfeitures & Penalties               $0.00                       $0.00
Licenses & Permits                      $80,000.00                  $72,129.00
Public Charges for Services             $75,000.00                  $60,000.00
Impact Fees                            $125,000.00                       $0.00
Miscellaneous Revenue                    $5,000.00                   $5,000.00
Cash Reserves                          $100,000.00 % change         $50,000.00
Total Revenues                       $1,022,361.00     7.9%        $808,821.00

Expenditures
General Government                     $185,900.00                 $269,500.00
Public Safety                          $232,017.00                 $181,021.00
Public Works                           $585,444.00                 $338,800.00
Health & Human Services                      $0.00                       $0.00
Culture, Recreation & Education              $0.00                       $0.00
Conservation & Development                   $0.00                       $0.00
Debt Service                            $11,000.00                  $11,000.00
Other Financing Uses                     $8,000.00                   $8,500.00
Reserve for Contingencies                    $0.00 % change              $0.00
Total Expenditures                   $1,022,361.00     7.9%        $808,821.00
                                  Estimated Fund              Estimated Fund
                                  Balance 1/1/2021            Balance 1/1/2020
General Checking                                                   $465,749.00
General Money Market                                               $223,172.00
Impact Fee Money Market                                            $143,092.00
Emergency Operations                                                $17,916.00
Security & Damage Deposit                                           $81,500.00

Town of Richmond has a total indebtedness of $32,324.90
Ward Plan: 9/22/2021

                           1

                                   2

                                            5

          3
                               4

                                           6

                       0

                                        Map generated from WSL LTSB's WISE-LR software.
                                   U.S. Census Bureau 2020 TIGER Block data. OpenStreetMap
                                           © Map Created: 9/22/2021 8:25 AM
Pacific
                                                                          Population 18                                             Islander Or
Ward Population    Valid Range Deviation Prcnt Is Contiguous Compactness and above      White Black Hispanic Asian American Indian Hawaiian           Other Multi-Other
   1         889   300 to 1000          30.93%      FALSE             0.2           639   828     6       19     10              16               0       9            1
   2         663   300 to 1000           -2.36%     FALSE            0.19           464   601     4       28      6              10               2      11            1
   3         376   300 to 1000         -44.62%      TRUE              0.5           250   347     8         8     1               2               0      10            0
   4         578   300 to 1000         -14.87%      TRUE             0.77           403   557     4         2     7               1               0       6            1
   5         597   300 to 1000         -12.08%      TRUE             0.57           380   558     1       14      4               4               2      14            0
   6         971   300 to 1000          43.00%      TRUE             0.75           663   869     8       31     10               5               1      47            0
           4074                                                                    2799   3760    31      102     38               38             5      97           3
RESOLUTION ADOPTING THE WARD PLAN

                                              FOR

                            Town of Richmond, St. Croix County

                                    Resolution No. 2021-01

WHEREAS, every ten years the United States Census Bureau conducts a census of the populations
and provides population counts to local municipalities; and

WHEREAS, the State of Wisconsin delivered detailed population data and block-level maps to St.
Croix County on August 16, 2021; and

WHEREAS, Wisconsin Statutes sec. 59.10(3)(b) requires counties to prepare a tentative county
supervisory district plan within 60 days of receiving the population data and block-level maps;
and

WHEREAS, St. Croix County Board of Supervisors has held a public hearing and adopted a tentative
supervisory district plan; and

WHEREAS, the tentative plan contains supervisory districts that are substantially equal in
population; and

WHEREAS, copies of the plan have been provided to local municipalities; and

WHEREAS, St. Croix County has indicated the approximate location of the territory from which a
ward is sought and the approximate population of the ward; and

WHEREAS, Wisconsin Statutes sec. 5.15 requires municipalities to divide into wards.

THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Town of Richmond, St. Croix County, hereby adopts a ward
boundary plan as described below:

 WARD #                POPULATION                   COUNTY SUPERVISORY DISTRICT#
 1                     889
 2                     663
 3                     376
 4                     578
 5                     597
 6                     971
                                                                                Tab to add lines if needed

BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the ward boundaries are outlined and identified on the attached
map, which is incorporated and made a part hereof, and that the map is generated using WISE-
LR software in order to incorporate the underlying census block numbers within each ward.

BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the polling place(s) location for the wards shall be as follows:

 POLLING PLACE(S)                         ADDRESS(ES)
 Wards 1-6                                Town Hall: 1428 100th St. New Richmond 54017
Tab to add lines if needed

BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that within five days of adoption or enactment of this resolution, the
municipal clerk shall transmit one certified copy of the resolution and all attachments to the St.
Croix County Clerk Cindy Campbell.

NEGATIVE                                            AFFIRMATIVE

____________________________________                ____________________________________

____________________________________                ____________________________________

____________________________________                ____________________________________

____________________________________                ____________________________________

____________________________________                ____________________________________

____________________________________                ____________________________________

I hereby certify this is a true and correct copy of the resolution passed by the Town of Richmond
on October 14, 2021.

Attest:

______________________________________
Patrick Earley, Clerk
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