Results presentation for full year ended 31 August 2018 - Tuesday 13 November 2018
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Results presentation for full year ended 31 August 2018 Tuesday 13 November 2018 Retirement living to the full
Agenda Highlights & current trading John Tonkiss, CEO Financial performance & Rowan Baker, CFO outlook Summary of new strategy John Tonkiss, CEO and progress update 2
Key highlights 2,134 legal completions (FY17: 2,302) Operational ASP £300K (FY17: £273K), a 10% increase due to sales mix, Key performance drivers as well as quality and location of our developments Volume and operating profit constrained 68 first occupations (FY17: 49) brought to market by: 5* customer satisfaction rating (FY17: 5*) heavy H2 weighting of first occupations investment in operating cost base to Revenue at £671.6m (FY17: £660.9m) support the previous growth strategy Financial £67.5m underlying operating profit1 (FY17: £96.2m), in line with continuing economic uncertainty 6 September announcement slower secondary market, particularly 10% underlying operating margin1 (FY17: 15%) in the South East Year end net cash of £4.0m (FY17: £30.7m) Proposing a final dividend of 3.5p per share, making the total dividend for the year 5.4p per share, in line with prior year (FY17: 5.4p) 1. Underlying operating profit (including underlying operating profit margin and underlying basic earnings per share) and underlying profit before tax are calculated by adding amortisation of brand and exceptional administrative expenses to operating profit and profit before tax respectively 4
Operational update on outgoing strategic initiatives Development initiative Build initiative Sales initiative Purpose Reduce development cycle time Reduce build costs and cycle times Improve off-plan sales and sell-out times Reduce the time taken Drive improvements to the build process, Achieve >50% off-plan reservations and reserve Target between land exchange and accelerate build timescales, reduce build the remaining units within 12 months of first build start costs and enhance margins occupation Land exchange to build start1 Build time, weeks Off-plan reservations, Average months to sell out (sold out sites in year), % months 13% reduction Target 16 months 69 66 50 50 53 62 60 49 31 FY15 build starts Avg. c.23 months FY16 build starts Avg. c.19 months 18 19 18 FY17 build starts Avg. c.18 months FY18 build starts Avg. c.18 months FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 1 – Standard sites only We have many of the building blocks in place to deliver our new transformational strategy 5
Ground rents Positive announcement by Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) proposing to allow an exemption for the retirement community sector to continue to charge ground rents after they are capped elsewhere Consultation paper states that older people should have the choice in how they pay for their retirement housing. Proposal is to exempt retirement housing from the changes, subject to various conditions including: – A potential buyer having the choice to either pay a higher sale price at a ground rent of £10 per annum or a lower sale price with a specified economic ground rent This is consistent with our new strategy which offers increased choice to our customers The proposal recognises the unique way the sector uses ground rents to recover much of the construction cost of the significant communal areas so integral to the retirement living lifestyle However, it is still a proposal and is subject to further consultation and passage through Parliament No impact on FY19 numbers and targets will not be adjusted until we have further clarity over the outcome of the consultation 6
Current trading Sales lead indicators running moderately ahead of prior year on a per outlet basis Forward order book (including legal completions) Secondary market continues to be challenging, particularly in the South East - customers continuing to exercise caution due to economic uncertainty £141m 1 September House price inflation remains subdued £174m FY18 Build cost inflation is at expected 3-4% level, underpinning the Group’s FY19 new strategic priority of build costs reduction £277m 9 November £267m Forward order book currently in line with management expectations at £267m, c.4% behind prior year driven by lower level of sales releases YTD sales releases Recent trading impacted as expected by organisational design changes FY18: 17 FY19: 4 within sales function across the last 6 weeks – collective consultation process now completed 7
Headline FY18 results Key financial metrics FY18 FY17 Change Total legal completions of 2,134 units (FY17: 2,302) Legal completions 2,134 2,302 (7%) volumes constrained by the heavy H2 weighting of first occupations and slower secondary market Average selling price1 £300k £273k +10% Revenue £671.6m £660.9m +2% Full year revenue of £672m (FY17: £661m) Gross profit £104.6m £130.7m (20%) supported by 10% improvement in average selling price to Gross profit margin 15.6% 19.8% (4.2ppts) £300k (FY17: £273k) reflecting improvement in quality and location of developments Underlying operating profit2 £67.5m £96.2m (30%) Margin impacted by: Underlying operating profit margin2 10.1% 14.6% (4.5ppts) Underlying profit before tax2 £62.1m £94.1m (34%) sales mix, build cost increases, increased usage of part- exchange and incentives to counteract subdued market Statutory profit before tax £58.1m £92.1m (37%) conditions, additional marketing activity to promote the Underlying basic earnings per share2 9.2p 14.2p (35%) higher level of sales releases and investment in regional operational infrastructure 1. Average selling price is calculated as average list price less cash discounts and PX top-ups. 2. Underlying operating profit (including underlying operating profit margin and underlying basic earnings per share) and underlying profit before tax are calculated by adding amortisation of brand and exceptional administrative expenses to operating profit and profit before tax respectively 9
Headline FY18 results Key financial metrics FY18 FY17 Change ROCE decrease by 6ppts and reduction in capital turn to Return on capital employed3 (ROCE) 10% 16% (6ppts) 1.0x (FY17: 1.1x) driven by lower profit and increase in finished stock levels Capital turn 1.0x 1.1x (0.1x) Net cash of £4m (FY17: £31m) reflecting management’s Net cash £4.0m £30.7m (£26.7m) ongoing focus on disciplined cash management Tangible gross asset value (TGAV) £692m £646m +£46m TGAV increase to £692m (FY17: £646m) driven by £157m Total dividend per share 5.4p 5.4p 0p increase in finished stock (including PX properties) reflecting 52 first occupations delivered in the second half of FY18 (FY17: 30) Proposing a final dividend of 3.5p per share, giving a total dividend for the year of 5.4p (FY17: 5.4p) reflecting the Board’s confidence in the Group’s new strategy 3. Return on capital employed (ROCE) is calculated by dividing underlying operating profit for the previous 12 months by the average tangible gross asset value at the beginning and end of the 12 month period. Tangible gross asset value is calculated as net assets excluding goodwill and intangible assets, excluding net cash 10
Operating profit margin bridge Pricing increase reflecting continued improvements in quality and locations rather than house price inflation This has been offset by: ▪ Land and build cost increases (reflecting location & specification improvements) 7.2% 7.1% ▪ Build cost inflation c.3-4% p.a. 2.1% Margin also impacted by: 1.1% 1.1% 0.4% 0.1% ▪ Increased discount and incentive costs to counteract subdued market conditions 14.6% 10.1% ▪ Additional marketing costs in relation to TV ad campaign and to promote high level of sales releases and first occupations in FY18 FY17 Op. Profit List price Land & Build Build cost Total incentive Sales & Operating costs Other FY18 Op. Profit margin cost increase inflation costs marketing margin ▪ Increased operating costs reflecting (location and specification inflation and continued investment in improvement) anticipation of planned growth under our previous strategy 11
Balance sheet £m 31 August 31 August 2018 2017 £m £m Total land bank of 9,797 plots (FY17: 9,967) Goodwill and intangible assets 67.8 69.3 Lower land value reflects more cautious approach to land buying as a result of Fixed assets & investments 2.7 3.0 proposed changes to ground rents legislation Land 99.6 148.6 -33% ▪ 54 land exchanges (FY17: 75) and 43 land completions in FY18 (FY17: 58) Land creditors (56.9) (67.4) -16% Significantly higher level of first occupations Sites in the course of construction 290.3 341.2 -15% of 68 (FY17: 49) resulted in a 62% increase Finished stock 385.9 238.7 +62% in finished stock and a 15% reduction in sites under construction PX properties 41.7 31.9 +31% Total net stock 760.6 693.0 +10% Net cash 4.0 30.7 Other net assets / liabilities (71.7) (50.3) Net assets 763.4 745.7 12
Part-exchange performance Part-exchange (PX) usage Part-exchange proving to be a valuable tool for the business On balance sheet part-exchange usage 335 properties purchased (FY17: 163) Increased volume of PX transactions: 35% of legal completions (FY17: 27%) and 302 sold (FY17: 49) reflecting ongoing subdued secondary market and full year national roll-out of on balance sheet solution Average buy-in price of 96% of market value Saving of c.£6.6m (FY17: c.£1.2m) through use of on balance sheet PX ▪ Average purchase price £283k compared to use of third party PX with average capital employed of £27.2m ▪ Average loss on sale of £3.1k On balance sheet PX properties resold in line with target at average of c.13.1 147 properties on balance sheet at weeks (FY17: c.8.5 weeks) post buy-in, with increase reflecting full year roll-out year end (FY17: 114) Tight controls in place to ensure regions do not exceed capital allocation PX transactions FY18 FY17 753 627 15% 7% 418 20% 464 20% 65% 335 73% 163 FY18 FY17 In-house PX 3rd party PX 13
Cashflow – net cash 800 Total land & build spend £491m 700 £659.1m £111.9m Enter cashflow 600 bridge £379.2m 500 400 300 £139.7m 200 100 £15.4m £10.0m £29.6m £30.7m £4.0m 0 Opening net Net revenue Land spend Build spend * Operating Tax & interest Promissory Dividends paid Closing net cash costs & note debt cash overheads * Includes incentive costs, build repairs and other variable cost 14
Capital allocation Optimise operations to deliver strong financial performance Progress turnaround and set business for steady state production at c.2,100 units p.a. Organic investment subject to market opportunity Maintain the necessary balance sheet strength with continuing focus on careful cash management Investment into multi-tenure proof of concept Maintain ordinary dividend payment level at 5.4p with intention to grow the ordinary dividend cover to around 2x underlying earnings over the medium-term Subject to market conditions, intention to return surplus capital to shareholders by way of share buy-back or special dividends 15
Change of auditors and new financial calendar Audit tender completed in June 2018 in line with ten year statutory requirement EY appointed as auditors effective from FY19 (current auditors: Deloitte) New financial calendar Investor relations calendar: FY19 H1 period end 28 February 23 January 2019 – AGM FY19 - 14 months 10 April 2019 – Half year results announcement FY19 H2 period end 31 October 31 October 2019 – Year end FY20 H1 period end 30 April 7 November 2019 – Full Year trading update FY20 - 12 months FY20 H2 period end 31 October 28 January 2020 – Full Year FY19 results announcement 16
Outlook FY19 FY19 out-turn (14m to 31 October) remains in line with the Board’s expectations Group reiterates the expected FY19 savings range announced as part of the new strategy (c.20-30% of the FY21 targeted P&L saving of c.£40m). Impact of savings is mainly at gross profit level c.2,300 legal completions expected in FY19 due to extended 14 month period More than 40 first occupations expected in FY19 with all sites currently under construction FRI sales assumed to go ahead as planned in FY19 Exceptional items: • c.£2m of exceptional costs have been incurred in FY18 representing mainly third-party advisory fees • Total exceptional costs of c.£25m are expected across the life of the transformation programme 17
New strategy - financial targets FY19 to FY21 Steady state sales and production levels expected (c.2,100 units p.a.) and ASPs expected to remain at c.£300k throughout FY19 to FY21 No HPI assumed within our strategic plan Build cost inflation expected to continue at 3-4% Workflow actions expected to result in >£70m reduction in capital employed between FY18 and FY21 15% FY21 ROCE target achievable without the benefit of Freehold Reversionary Interest (FRI) sales from FY20 onwards – Due to c.50% of FRI loss having been mitigated and further plans to mitigate remaining gap via introduction of other charges – No revision of targets until full detail of potential ground rent exemption and its impact on our contingency planning is fully understood The Group reiterates its expected £40m savings target in FY21 as announced within new strategy on 25 September Phasing of P&L savings, % of FY21 >£40m target FY19 c.20-30% FY20 c.40-60% FY21 c.100% = >£40m >15% operating >£90m additional >15% ROCE by FY21 margin by FY21 cash generated 18
John Tonkiss, CEO Summary of new strategy and progress update 19
Reminder of strategic timeline – two stages to deliver our business transformation FY19: Housebuilder FY19-FY21: Focus on ROCE and margins Cost saving >£40m in FY21 Optimising our operations for strong financial FY21 Operating margin >15% performance… FY21 ROCE >15% Cash saving >£90m FY19 to FY21 FY23: Developer, Manager, Owner ROCE >20% by FY23 …leveraging strategic opportunities Increased market penetration New revenue streams Reduced cyclicality 20
3-year plan to optimise our operations for strong financial performance – update Transformation and Change Office is operational and headed by Chief Transformation Officer Aim: Stable monthly flow of land exchanges, build starts, sales First occupations profile releases and first occupations – fundamental to operational Avg. FY16-FY18 FY19 (%) 1 Workflow realignment efficiency (%) Progress: Planning actions completed, incentive scheme launched, landbank optionality maintained Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Add. 2 mnths Aim: Rightsizing operational cost base to reflect steady state volumes 2 Rightsizing Progress: the business ▪ Formal collective consultation process for reducing footprint from nine to seven regions now completed. ▪ Total headcount reduction resulting in c.£10m of annualised cash saving Aim: Reorganisation of sales teams and centralisation of marketing 3 Efficient sales and Progress: marketing model ▪ New operating model implementation complete by the end of December ▪ Salesforce IT system – to be piloted in December with full roll-out in February Aim: Utilising standard, more efficient designs and optimising subcontract procurement practices 4 Build cost reduction Progress: Design efficiency reviews currently being undertaken on all FY20 developments Further update to be provided at half year results presentation 21
Leveraging our strategic opportunities – progress update Strategic objective: Strategic opportunity: Progress update: Flexible, future proofed and evolving with needs products Incubator hub locations identified 1 Flexibility Growth in Management Services Customer focus groups set up revenues (management and care fees) Opportunity = >5% of group revenue Working with potential partners in order Variety of payment options to further develop proposition 2 Choice On balance sheet trial up to £50m Incubator approach in progress to Multi–tenure: Build to sell and rent/shared Opportunity = transfer to separate develop operation platform and refine ownership rental fund with potential positive customer proposition ROCE impact and regular asset Location for incubator pilots identified management income streams Approach to compact, affordable 3 Affordability Streamlined, contemporary and Opportunity = increased market product defined compact designs at mass market penetration by introducing lower cost product offering Full consideration given to design average prices parameters and MMC Target = c.15% of land bank Potential volumetric schemes identified Limited capital investment requirement 22
Summary & outlook FY19 out-turn (14m to 31 October) remains in line with the Board’s expectations Group reiterates the expected FY19 savings range announced as part of the new strategy (c.20-30% of the FY21 targeted P&L saving of £40m) Build programmes on track to deliver more than 40 first occupations in FY19 on a smoother trajectory than in previous years Sales lead indicators running moderately ahead of prior year on a per outlet basis Secondary market continues to be challenging, particularly in the South East - customers continuing to exercise caution due to economic uncertainty House price inflation remains subdued and build cost inflation expected to remain at c.3-4% level Quality land bank in place at attractive margins Robust capital structure with continued focus on careful cash management and intention to return surplus cash to shareholders Proposing a final dividend of 3.5p per share, making the total dividend for the year 5.4p per share, in line with prior year (FY17: 5.4p) Roll out of new strategy underway with key milestones achieved in accordance with plan – collective consultation for organisational design workstream now complete 23
Questions? 24
Appendices 25
Financial statements: Statement of comprehensive income 2018 2017 £m £m Continuing operations For the year ended 31 August 2018 Revenue 671.6 660.9 Cost of sales (567.0) (530.2) Gross profit 104.6 130.7 Other operating income 11.3 8.9 Administrative expenses (44.0) (38.8) Other operating expenses (8.4) (6.6) Operating profit 63.5 94.2 Amortisation of brand (2.0) (2.0) Exceptional administrative expenses (2.0) - Underlying operating profit 1 67.5 96.2 Underlying operating profit margin 10.1% 14.6% Finance income 0.4 1.6 Finance expense (5.8) (3.7) Profit before tax 58.1 92.1 Income tax expense (11.6) (17.7) Profit for the year from continuing operations and total comprehensive income 46.5 74.4 Profit attributable to: Owners of the Company 46.2 74.2 Non-controlling interest 0.3 0.2 46.5 74.4 1. Underlying operating profit (including underlying operating profit margin and underlying basic earnings per share) and underlying profit before tax are calculated by adding amortisation of brand and exceptional administrative expenses to operating profit and profit before tax respectively. 26
Financial statements: Statement of financial position 2018 2017 £m £m Assets Non-current assets As at 31 August 2018 Goodwill Intangible assets 41.7 26.1 41.7 27.6 Property, plant & equipment 2.1 2.4 Investments in joint ventures 0.4 0.4 Investment properties 0.2 0.2 Trade and other receivables 27.8 32.1 Total non-current assets 98.3 104.4 Current assets Inventories 817.5 760.4 Trade and other receivables 22.4 9.5 Cash and cash equivalents 57.0 40.7 Total current assets 896.9 810.6 Total assets 995.2 915.0 Equity and liabilities Capital and Reserves Share capital 43.0 43.0 Share premium 101.6 101.6 Retained earnings 617.5 600.1 Equity attributable to owners of the Company 762.1 744.7 Non-controlling interests 1.3 1.0 Total equity 763.4 745.7 Current liabilities Trade and other payables 114.9 85.4 UK corporation tax 6.5 6.7 Land payables 56.9 67.4 Total current liabilities 178.3 159.5 Non-current liabilities Long-term borrowings 51.4 8.0 Deferred tax liability 2.1 1.8 Total liabilities 231.8 169.3 Total equity and liabilities 995.2 915.0 27
Financial statements: Consolidation cash flow statement Restated For the year ended 31 August 2018 2018 2017 £m £m Net cash flow from operating activities 14.8 7.5 Investing activities Purchases of property, plant and equipment (0.8) (0.7) Purchases of intangible assets (1.1) (0.4) Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment - 0.1 Net cash used in investing activities (1.9) (1.0) Financing activities Issue of long-term borrowings 250.0 202.0 Repayment of long-term borrowings (217.0) 258.3 Dividends paid (29.6) (28.5) Net cash from/(used in) financing activities 3.4 (84.8) Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 16.3 (78.3) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 40.7 119.0 Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 57.0 40.7 28
Stock holding analysis 2017 2018 Sites Units Sites Units Owned sites Land held for development 30 1,287 18 756 With detailed planning consent 29 1,257 17 728 Awaiting detailed planning consent 1 30 1 28 Sites in the course of construction 1 64 2,699 49 2,042 Pre sales releases 49 2,017 33 1,370 Post sales release 15 682 16 672 Finished stock 107 1,139 119 1,779 Total owned sites 201 5,125 186 4,577 Exchanged sites Landbank - plots With detailed planning consent 26 908 23 1,040 Awaiting detailed planning consent 93 3,934 97 4,180 Total exchanged sites 119 4,842 120 5,220 Total 9,967 Total 9,797 Total land bank 320 9,967 306 9,797 Terms agreed, awaiting exchange 28 1,355 47 2,158 Total 348 11,322 353 11,955 1,139 1,779 2017 2018 Workflow milestones 2,699 Sites Units Sites Units 2,042 Land exchanges 75 3,164 54 2,413 Planning consents 64 2,473 37 1,636 Land completions 58 2,372 43 1,659 1,287 756 Build starts 66 2,784 53 2,081 Sales releases 52 2,127 69 2,740 First occupations 49 1,925 68 2,766 6,129 5,976 Inventory holding (£m) 4,842 5,220 FY17 FY18 Land held for development 148.6 99.6 Sites in the course of construction 341.2 290.3 Finished stock 238.7 385.9 Part-exchange properties 31.9 41.7 Total 760.4 817.5 31 August 2017 31 August 2018 Legal completions (unit numbers) FY17 FY18 Current year first occupations 1,173 1,315 Prior year first occupations and earlier 1,129 819 Controlled land Owned land Sites under construction Finished stock Total 2,302 2,134 1 Does not include sites under construction at the pre-foundation stage. 29
Optimising our operations for strong financial performance Stable monthly flow of land exchanges, build starts, sales releases and first occupations – fundamental to operational efficiency 1 Workflow realignment Rightsizing operational cost base to reflect steady state volumes Rightsizing 2 the business Reorganisation of sales teams and centralisation of marketing Efficient sales and 3 marketing model Utilising standard, more efficient designs and optimising >£40m subcontract procurement practices P&L savings 4 Build cost reduction in FY21 30
FY19 to FY21 – delivering improved ROCE and margins P&L Guidance with assumed steady state volume ROCE Share of expected >15% by FY21 FY21 P&L savings Area of impact Workflow No P&L impact Inventory 1 realignment >2% ROCE Operating margin >15% by FY21 Rightsizing 2 20-30% Gross profit & the business Admin expenses Efficient sales and Total P&L saving FY21 3 marketing model 10-20% Gross profit ≥ £40m Build cost 4 reduction 50-60% Gross profit Total cumulative cash Total saving ≥ £40m saving FY19-FY21 >£90m 31
Phasing of savings through 3 year transformation program Realisation of P&L impact FY19 FY20 FY21 Workflow Continue with Realign future workflow Full benefit realignment existing build Rightsize the business Rightsizing Full benefit Efficient sales Revised Salesforce and marketing operating Full benefit rollout model model Design compliance Full benefit Build cost Improve design reduction and materials Redesigning and re-engineering the way we build Phasing of P&L savings, % of c.20-30% c.40-60% c.100% = >£40m FY21 >£40m target 32
1 Workflow realignment Uneven workflow and continued pursuit of growth strategy impacted results: Inefficient use ▪ Bias towards quantity rather than quality of land purchases of resources ▪ Planning mindset focused on first time consents ▪ Tendency to accelerate activity to deliver volumes Margin dilution Average rate of first occupations Expected rate of first occupations FY16 – FY18, % FY21, % Steady volume at c. 2,100 units 53 29 25 3,000 unit sales target 23 23 23 17 7 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 FY21 Q2 FY21 Q3 FY21 Q4 FY21 33
1 Workflow realignment Fundamental shift in mindset and business practices Finished stock, units …from growth to profitability… across all elements of the business model: 1,779 ▪ Reduce the number of units in development over the next three years 1,100 – Optimise balance sheet by matching production levels with sales rates and reducing finished stock levels FY18 Actual FY21 Target ▪ Stable monthly flow of build starts and first occupations supported by conditional land acquisition subject to planning and commercial viability – Less pressure on our suppliers and employees to deliver in peaks ▪ Incentive scheme designed to deliver smoothed workflow >4 years ▪ Benefits from decoupling year end from the peak holiday season to landbank 31 October 2019 supply1 Focus on optimised ROCE and margins 1 - calculated based on FY18 legal completions of 2,134 units 34
2 Rightsizing the business Historical set up with focus on growth: Regional footprint: ▪ Nine geographical regions, each targeting 400+ units across their entire footprint ▪ Standardised management structures across all regions with significant operational autonomy 9 7 Regions Regions optimised across the UK on priority areas Rightsize the business to deliver workflow with optimal efficiency while positioned to scale for growth ▪ Formal consultation process commenced for reducing footprint from nine to Share of expected >£40m savings FY21 seven regions – Focus on more densely populated areas Rightsizing the business ▪ Optimally resourcing each region in line with their steady state volume ▪ Aligning support functions to adjusted volume and footprint ▪ Strengthening group oversight and control in key areas including sales and Build cost marketing and commercial reduction Sales model reorganisation 35
3 Efficient sales and marketing model Current model: ▪ Decentralised marketing function ▪ On-site sales teams resourced for growth ▪ Outdated sales progression IT system Enhanced sales effectiveness and efficiency through improved Salesforce IT system and new sales and marketing operating model Strategic levers Share of expected >£40m savings FY21 1 Roll out of ▪ Standardised sales processes Salesforce CRM ▪ Leveraging customer insight & analytics Rightsizing platform the business ▪ Enhanced personalised customer 2 Deliver an improved website experience and content management ▪ Improved marketing effectiveness and system reduced cost per lead Build cost reduction 3 Optimise sales operating model and centralised marketing function Sales model to achieve streamlined sales staffing model and consistent, efficient reorganisation marketing activities 36
4 Build cost reduction Focus on speed & acceleration to drive growth increased build costs ▪ Overly complex designs, with high aesthetic specification ▪ Reliance on established subcontractors to expedite construction ▪ Limited coordination of national subcontractors Achieve more standardised and efficient designs, deploy more cost effective building solutions and streamline procurement practices Share of expected >£40m savings FY21 Key initiatives Design efficiency through standard designs and spec guidelines and Rightsizing introduction of compact design solutions the business Value engineering - prelim standardisation and optimising of technical specs (e.g. foundations, balconies, wall structures) Build cost Sales model Procurement initiatives through increased framework agreements and reorganisation stronger competitive tendering processes reduction 37
4 Build cost reduction – Cambourne case study Design efficiency review Cambourne plans, before and after Methodology ▪ 15 schemes were reviewed and identified three key design parameters: – Quantity of building articulation to primary and secondary frontages – Net to gross floor area ratio Ground Floor – Apartment area over group standard ▪ These parameters highlighted clear areas of inefficiency First Floor Application: Cambourne development Estimated impact of Cambourne redesign, £000 Design changes (spatial efficiency only): Build cost savings 230 ▪ Floor area was reduced by 375msq Second Floor ▪ Increased efficiency of the communal Additional revenue 610 areas resulted in additional 3 apartments Additional profit 840 ▪ Primary façade articulation was reduced by 5%, and secondary façade articulation Site margin increase 4.4% Third Floor was reduced by 8% Redesign subject to local authority consultation and detailed design work 38
Strategic timeline – Two stages to deliver our business transformation FY19: Housebuilder FY21: Focus on ROCE and margins Cost saving >£40m in FY21 Optimising our operations for strong financial FY21 Operating margin >15% performance… FY21 ROCE >15% Cash saving >£90m FY19 to FY21 FY23: Developer, Manager, Owner ROCE >20% by FY23 …leveraging strategic opportunities Increased market penetration New revenue streams Reduced cyclicality 39
We are not just a housebuilder, we create retirement communities … (1/2) Sales and Land Planning and design Construction marketing Targeting different land Significant High-quality construction Industry leading trusted planning & design expertise brand ▪ Centrally located, brownfield ▪ Specialist in-house planning ▪ Full national capability ▪ Trusted brand – 40 years sites team ▪ Industry- leading quality experience ▪ Close to amenities, c.1 acre ▪ Strong reputation with local performance ▪ Dedicated customer service ▪ Fragmented competitive authorities ▪ Experienced subcontractors teams landscape ▪ Increased government and established supply chain ▪ Land acquisition conditionality recognition of benefits of our ▪ Repeatable build process ▪ High density parking & products ▪ Customer-focused build amenity space ▪ Limited on-site affordable housing requirements 40
We are not just a housebuilder, we create retirement communities … (2/2) …through well established Management Services supporting our developments since 2010 Dedicated in-house House and Estate Provides added peace of Ongoing service quality management services team Management teams mind for customers underpins McCarthy & Stone undertake day-to-day running brand of developments ▪ Social events ▪ Care support and services ▪ Achieving ‘Good’ or ‘Outstanding’ CQC ratings in ▪ Safety and security 100% of registered Retirement Living Plus developments in FY18 16,900 Across 379 60,900 meals per 31,000 hours of care homeowners developments month and support per month 41
Enriching the quality of life of our customers and their families 93.5% 83% 96% C. 9/10 33,500 Almost nine out of 10 More than 93% of our 83% of our customers 96% of our 33,500 social events of our homeowners homeowners would said they experienced homeowners said they were held in our said their new property recommend us a sense of community feel safe and secure managed properties improved their quality to a friend2 in their new property, in their new property4 over the last 12 of life1 compared to 51% of months5 older people in general3 ‘I just love it here. I’ve never ‘My life is so much easier ‘My flat has outside space and looked back…always chat to since we moved here. We can ‘My home is everything I’d I potter in the garden most people about how great the relax knowing that everything ever dreamt it would be’ days’ development is.’ is taken care of.’ We have a strong service platform to build on 1 Survey of homeowners by the NHBC and HBF (2016); 2 Survey of new homeowners by the NHBC and HBF (2017); 3 Homeowner survey (2017) and research by Demos (2016); 4 Homeowner survey (2017); 5 Internal figures (2018) 42
Customer research informed our strategic plan Key principles to Analysis we have done Our customers value underpin our proposition Approach: Surveys, focus Independence- like proximity to transportation, privacy groups, one-to-one and own outdoor space interviews, direct customer ▪ 91% of our customers have good access to local amenities and facilities feedback, and non-take-up research Support- during life transitions, including social activities and healthcare ▪ 92% of our customers feel their House and Estate Manager is ▪ Surveyed 4,200 approachable and listens to their issues; they value 24-hour support Flexibility homeowners in July 2017, representing 51% of Convenience- customers value features that are easy to use and enhance homeowners who lived with their lifestyle and safety us for >18 months ▪ 94% of our customers now feel their new property is easy to maintain Choice ▪ HBF new home customer ▪ Customers move into our properties because of home maintenance (52%), satisfaction survey of 1,457 futureproofing (50%) and pre-existing health conditions (36%) of our customers, March Community- "I don't want to be isolated, if you are older and you don't have 2018 good health, the community is vital“ Affordability ▪ c.7/10 customers have made new friends and socialise more ▪ c.8/10 customers take part in organised events within our developments Affordability- 1 in 5 list purchase price as primary reason for not purchasing and 1 in 10 are concerned about service costs; half would consider renting We have asked our customers and we can do so much more for them SOURCE: McCarthy & Stone Homeowner Survey, 2017 | Non-take up research, 2017; HBF new home customer satisfaction survey, 2018 43
Evolving the business model to meet the changing needs of our customers Where are we today: Strategic objective: Flexible, future proofed and evolving with needs Inflexible product, services 1 Flexibility and payment options Variety of payment options Single tenure: 2 Choice Multi–tenure: Build to sell Build to sell and rent/shared ownership Complex design at high ASP 3 Affordability Streamlined, contemporary and compact designs at mass market average prices 44
1 FLEXIBILITY – Management Services offering that responds to evolving customer needs Business model adapted to flexible Integrated technology enabled New offerings ensuring full support needs services and inclusive of the community ▪ Shift Management Services to ▪ Expanded care offering based on customer-facing business hub-and-spoke delivery model (e.g. preparing food centrally and served ▪ Change charging model into all- at nearby sites) inclusive management fee model ▪ Quality of life (with flexible payment methods) – Sleep quality sensors, remote ▪ Opening our development for monitoring wider community use generating ▪ New tiered offering: – Activity detection sensors additional revenue – Machine learning and AI – Bronze / Silver / Gold ▪ New partnerships (e.g. fitness ▪ Convenience – Pay-as-you-go option for add-ons – Home automation control centres, NHS partnerships) – Medication control sensors ▪ Community – Video communication – Community challenges ▪ Safety – Fall awareness sensors – Security cameras 45
1 FLEXIBILITY – All-inclusive management fee and flexible ways of paying for services New, flexible ways to pay for services A Pay monthly/annually ▪ Customer feedback shows the peace ▪ Similar to current payment methods, the customer has the option to be of mind given by a fixed-fee model is billed monthly or annually for their management fees highly valued, and preferred to variable model B Deferred fees ▪ Allows Management Services to ▪ Possibility of paying management fees as an equity release to the become a fully fledged profit centre customer’s property, up to a certain maximum ▪ Upon sale, the equity released is paid to McCarthy & Stone C Hybrid fees ▪ Partial payment of management fees on an annual/monthly basis ▪ Remainder to be transferred into equity release on the property 46
2 CHOICE - Choice of ownership through multi-tenure options SHARED OWNERSHIP OWNERSHIP RENTAL ▪ Current offering ▪ Customer acquires a share of the long ▪ Requires lowest capital outlay and ▪ Customer acquires an apartment or a leasehold (>50%) and pays monthly transaction costs bungalow on leasehold/ freehold basis rental on the remainder ▪ Provides customers with choice on Customer and passes property on as inheritance ▪ Customer can increase the share they disposal of existing property and move proposition ▪ Customer benefits from property price own, reducing the rent dates increase and has flexibility to sell at any ▪ Customer benefits from their share of ▪ Enables high equity release upon sale time any increase in property price with the of property/ retain current property flexibility to sell at any time ▪ Reduces hassle of resale by heirs ▪ Expand affordability levels of customers ▪ Enter the rental market McCarthy & ▪ Stone Offer customers high equity release ▪ McCarthy & Stone retains part interest ▪ Widens addressable market in properties and sells to investors, proposition ▪ Option for customers to trade up becoming an asset holder ▪ N/A – current offering ▪ Initial partnership with Heylo for ▪ Partnership with Places for People (PfP) Existing/ affordable offering in place in FY17 and FY18 future pilots ▪ Own shared ownership offering to be ▪ Own rental offering to be piloted in piloted Q1 2019 H1 2019 Full-scale ▪ N/A – core model ▪ Target of 10% of new RL and RLP ▪ Target of 10% of new RL and 20% RLP plan developments by FY21 developments by FY21 47
3 AFFORDABILITY – Broadening market appeal by making our products more affordable Apartment optimised for Volumetric MMC2 applicable, ▪ Desirable apartments open plan living (depth reducing costs (modules are ▪ Reduced build time ensures full depth daylight1) fully transportable) ▪ Higher quality finish and New, more construction affordable, ▪ Repeatable components (All contemporary apartments use a common kit of living solutions parts) Reduced ASP increasing the size of potential addressable market Achieved through optimised apartment designs 1 Concept in planning and fire and H&S safety assessment is to be done | 2 modern methods of construction SOURCE: Base imagery supplied by ShedKM 48
3 AFFORDABILITY – Classic apartment vs. compact model specifications Size: ▪ 2 bed compact flats are on average 16% smaller than classic Classic Two bed 72.1m2 ▪ 1 bed compact flats are on average 12% smaller than classic Layout: ▪ No en-suite bathroom Compact ▪ Single bed sized second bedroom Two bed 62.7m2 ▪ Living space remains similar in size to classic specification 49
3 AFFORDABILITY – Opportunity for systemised development approach Signature Designs Bolt on components Customer options Different building types A rigorous approach to Standard components can be Easy management of A modular approach could be standardisation will lead to a ‘bolted’ to modules extending customer options, e.g., a extended to bungalow or high quality McCarthy & to additional rooms or walk in wardrobe, twin room/ ‘cottage’ design Stone signature design storage double room SOURCE: Base imagery supplied by ShedKM 50
Evolving the business model to deliver improved financial returns Strategic objective: Opportunity: Flexible, future proofed and Inflexible product, evolving with needs services and 1 Flexibility Growth in Management Services payment options revenues (management and care fees) Opportunity = >5% of group revenue Variety of payment options 2 Choice Multi–tenure: Opportunity = transfer to separate rental Single tenure: fund with potential positive ROCE impact Build to sell and rent/shared Build to sell and regular asset management income ownership streams Opportunity = Increased market Streamlined, contemporary and Complex design at 3 Affordability penetration by introducing lower cost compact designs at mass market high ASP product offering average prices Target = c.15% of land bank Limited capital investment requirement 51
Focus on our core RL and RLP product offering To be discontinued Retirement Living (RL) Retirement Living Plus (RLP) Lifestyle Living (LL) Olivier Place, Wilton Liberty House, Raynes Park Azaleas, Poole ▪ 40 unit (on average) developments, ▪ Larger, more adapted apartments ▪ Similar to a mainstream dwelling Offering type with 1 or 2 bed solutions ▪ High level of services and care ▪ Limited amount of services ▪ Basic level of services offered ▪ High proportion of communal spaces provided Average age1 79 83 73 Current share of total revenues/ 71% / 67% 26% / 31% 3% / 2% total site margins ▪ Prioritise two product lines (RL and RLP) ▪ Build out existing land bank Product strategy ▪ Incorporate bungalows from LL ▪ Discontinue product line and ▪ Provide customer flexibility and choice through product innovations transfer bungalows to RL and RLP 1 as of FY11-FY18 H1 52
Delivery through an extension of our existing capabilities Approach to rollout: FY19 FY20 FY21 Benefits £ Incubate Rollout realisation Innovate Prototype ▪ Customer involvement at every stage through insight and feedback ▪ Appropriate project management and change support ▪ Leveraging new Salesforce CRM platform ▪ Developing strategic partnerships for services and funding 53
Solid business with great potential ▪ Place of choice for retirement ▪ High quality affordable accommodation ▪ Flexible service proposition Creating retirement communities to enrich ▪ Choice of tenure the quality of life ▪ Long-term strong customer relationships for our customers ▪ Efficient, lean and flexible Developer, Manager and their families and Owner of retirement communities ▪ Committed to long term value creation for our shareholders 54
Disclaimer This document has been prepared by McCarthy & Stone plc solely for use at a presentation in relation to its FY18 full year results. The information in this document, which does not purport to be comprehensive, is for information only and has not been independently verified. Neither McCarthy & Stone plc, its affiliates or any of their respective directors, officers, employees, advisers or agents accepts any responsibility or liability whatsoever for/or makes any representation or warranty, express or implied, as to, and no reliance should be placed on, the fairness, accuracy, completeness or correctness of this information or opinions contained herein or for any loss howsoever arising from any use of this document or its contents. In particular, but without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, no representation or warranty is given as to the achievement or reasonableness of any future strategy, projections, targets, estimates or forecasts contained in this document. Certain statements contained in this document are, or may be deemed to be, statements of future plans, targets and expectations and other forward looking statements that are based on management‘s current intentions, beliefs, expectations and assumptions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and the actual results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and the development of the industry in which McCarthy & Stone plc operates, may differ materially from those made in or suggested by the forward-looking statements set out in this document. As a result, you are cautioned not to place any undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. To the extent available, the industry and market data contained in this document has come from official or third party sources. There is no guarantee of the accuracy or completeness of such data. In addition, certain of the industry and market data comes from McCarthy & Stone plc’s own internal research and estimates. While McCarthy & Stone plc believes that such research and estimates are reasonable, they, and their underlying methodology and assumptions, have not been verified by any independent source. Accordingly, undue reliance should not be placed on any of the industry or market data contained in this document. The information and opinions in this document (including forward-looking statements) are provided as at the date of this document and are subject to change without notice. McCarthy & Stone plc expressly disclaims any obligation to update or revise any information or opinions in this document. This document does not constitute an offer or invitation to purchase or subscribe for any shares and neither it nor any part of it shall form the basis of or be relied upon in connection with any contract or commitment whatsoever. Nor does this document purport to give legal, tax or financial advice. You are not to construe the content of this presentation as investment, legal or tax advice and you should make your own evaluation of McCarthy & Stone plc and the market. If you are in any doubt about the contents of this presentation or the action you should take, you should consult a person authorised under the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (as amended) (or if you are a person outside the UK, otherwise duly qualified in your jurisdiction). 55
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