Residential Developer Market Intelligence
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Welcome to the Q1-2019 edition of the UDIA NSW Residential Developer Market Intelligence (RDMI) report. The quarterly RDMI aims to provide a targeted residential market performance update across the Greater Sydney, Lower Hunter, Central Coast, Illawarra and ACT housing markets. This publication is prepared with the understanding that residential property market dynamics are complex and nuanced, and thus quality, timely market intelligence is essential for market participants supplying new products. The publication draws upon a range of information sources including exclusive and bespoke data provided by CoreLogic - our key research partner. A key feature of the RDMI report is the inclusion of ‘bottom-up’ insights provided by our leading developer members on the state-of-play in their regional market of operational focus. The RDMI reporting output and content inclusions continues to evolve, and in this edition we are pleased to present a new dashboard headline indicators section - in the opposing page. This dashboard highlights the continuation of challenging market conditions facing the development sector as the property downturn continues to unfold across the State. UDIA NSW expects the subdued demand profile for new residential products to persist for at least the next six months and most likely into the 2020 calendar year. Underpinned by a ‘credit crunch’ for both retail consumers and developers in the wake of the Banking Royal Commission, we expect the soft market conditions to continue to put downward pressure on pricing and sales volumes over the coming period. I trust the data and insights in this RDMI are of value for you and your organisation, and would welcome any feedback or thoughts about the publication emailed to tadams@udiansw.com.au Toby Adams General Manager – Strategy & Research UDIA NSW Cover Image: No. 1 Lacey by Cornerstone Property Research Partners Gold Sponsors Silver Sponsors
Market Performance Headline Metrics Median House Volume of House Median Unit Sale Volume of Unit Change in Approvals Sale Price (set- Sales (settled) Price (settled) Sales (settled) (12 months to Feb 2018 tled) (3-month (3-month change) (3-month change) (3-month change) vs 12 months Feb 2019) change) Greater Sydney -1.6% -6.3% -0.2% -1.4% -17% Central -1.5% -7.6% -0.9% -4.2% 26% Coast Lower -0.3% -6.2% -1.1% -8.4% -15% Hunter Illawarra -1.3% -6.2% -0.5% -4.5% 12% ACT 1.2% -3.2% -0.2% -1.4% 60%
Economic Cash Rate and Average Lending Rates Snapshot • The latest ABS statistics to Septmber 2018 show a 34% drop in the natural population increase from the previous quarter. The strong population growth in NSW remains bolstered primarily by net overseas migration. In Q3-2018, NSW experienced a net increase of 35,500 people which was 39% of the total net Australian population increase for the quarter. • In February 2019, NSW’s unemployment rate was 4.3% which is significantly lower than the national average. This is below even the low national average of 5%, with total employment growing in NSW by 2.3% over the preceding 12 months. Source: RBA • The official cash rate has remained steady at 1.5% for 31 months now since August 2016. • Consumer sentiment across the two major indices fell slightly to start the year (4.4%, ANZ Roy-Morgan; 5.3% Westpac-Melbourne Institute) Consumer Price Index (CPI) Population Growth (NSW) Source: ABS Source: ABS NSW Employment/Unemployment Consumer Sentiment (Seasonally Adjusted) Source: ABS Source: Roy Morgan
National Housing Affordability Ratio (National) Housing Snapshot 7.5 7.0 • The total volume of residential dwelling approvals Dwelling Price to Income Ratio continues to decline in most capital cities. In the year 6.5 to February 2019, the Sydney approval pipeline has contracted by 17% and Melbourne’s by 13%. 6.0 • First home buyers accounted for 18% of national house sales in January 2019, a proportion that has been largely maintained since October 2017. 5.5 • The national housing affordability ratio for detached dwellings (x7.8) and multi-units (x6.4) has improved 5.0 marginally in recent months on the back of falling Detached pricing in Sydney and Melbourne. 4.5 Multi-unit • The median sale price for new units in Sydney in December 2018 was $735k, which was 24% higher than Melbourne and 41% higher than Brisbane. 4.0 • The median sale price for new detached houses in 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 0 0 0 0 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 Sydney was $975k, down 3% from the March 2018 Source: CoreLogic high. First Home Buyers Australia, Proportion and Loan Size Total Approvals 12 Months to Jan 2018 vs 12 Months to Jan 2019 Multi-unit Detached Dwellings Source: ABS Source: ABS Median Unit Price (New): Capital Cities Median House Price (New): Capital Cities Source: CoreLogic Source: CoreLogic
Greater Residency Vacancy Rate (Sydney, Monthly) Sydney • Greater Sydney is continuing to feel the effects of the current property downturn, with a decline in approvals, the ongoing retraction of detached housing price, an increase in the residential vacancy rate, and auction stock and clearance levels falling short of early 2018 numbers. • The approvals decline has been felt across the Greater Sydney region, with every district experiencing reduction in total approvals over the last year. The Eastern City has recorded the greatest reduction with total dwelling approvals contracting by 34%. This was followed by the South District (which contracted Source: REINSW by 30%) and the Western City (which contracted by 15%). • Median whole-of-market house price in Greater Total Approvals (Sydney, Monthly) Sydney has fallen by 1.6% in the last 3 months, and the volume of house sales has fallen by 6.3%. New detached house price has fallen by 1.5% in the last 3 months. • Median whole-of-market unit price has contracted by 0.2%, with the volume of unit sales down 1.4% over the last 3 months. New unit price has increased by 0.3%. Change in New House and New Unit Price (Rolling 3 month Average) (Sydney) Source: ABS Approvals by District 12 months to Jan 2018 vs 12 months to Jan 2019 Source: CoreLogic Weekly Auction Clearance Rates (Sydney) Source: ABS Source: CoreLogic
Greater Median Sale Price by Quartile, Houses, Sydney Greater Sydney (12 months to Jan 2019) Upper Apartment Supply Snapshot Quartile: $1,500,000 Current Twelve Month Upper Change Quart Median: $950,9 Total Apartment Completions (Cal. Year) 33,270 16% $950,000 Media Lower $720,0 Quartile: Lower Total Apartment Yield Under Construction 41,975 55% $690,000 Quart $572,0 Total Apartment Yields Approved 65,647 -26% $0 $0 Median Sale Price of New Units $720,000 -1.3% Jan 2019 Source: CoreLogic Vacancy Rate (Residential) 3.2% 2.3% (Feb 2019) (Feb 2018) $540 -0.9% Median Asking Rent (Residential) Median Sale Price by Quartile, Units, Upper Sydney (12 months to Jan 2019) Greater Median Rental Yield 3.9% N/A Quartile: $1,500,000 Source: CoreLogic Upper Quartile: Median Days on Market, Selected LGAs (12 months to Jan 2019) Median: $950,950 $950,000 Median: Lower $720,000 Quartile: Lower $690,000 Quartile: $572,000 $0 $0 Source: CoreLogic Source: CoreLogic Developer Insight “There is no doubt that negative sentiment combined with lending policies is having a significant impact across Sydney’s market. Sales activity has decreased with most buyers preferring to wait on the sidelines. There is some settlement risk to work through in 2019, particularly in lower quality areas with localised over-supply. On the positive side, we are seeing increased first home buyer activity spurred by improved affordability while the fundamentals of population growth and economic activity remain strong. The re-election of the State Liberal government will provide policy continuity to underpin industry investment, however housing approvals have fallen sharply suggesting that Sydney’s housing supply targets will not be met in coming years. We expect to see a period of undersupply that will coincide with an improvement in market conditions. ” Mike Williams – Head of Strategy & Acquisitions, Legacy Property
Greater Sydney (Detached) LGA 3 Month % Change in Median Sales Price (Whole of Market, as at 31/01/2019) % % 0% 1 14 15 1. Ryde 16 13 12 2 2. Canada Bay 3. Strathfield 3 4 11 4. Burwood 5 8 10 5. Inner West 9 6. Georges River 7 7. Bayside 6 8. Sydney 9. Randwick 10. Waverly 11. Woolhara 12. Mosman 13. North Sydney 14. Willoughby 15. Lane Cove 16. Hunters Hill Source: CoreLogic Spotlight on South District: LGA Market Update Source: CoreLogic
Greater Sydney (Multi Unit) 3 Month % Change in Median Sales Price (Whole of Market, as at 31/01/2019) % % 0% 1 14 15 16 13 12 1. Ryde 2 2. Canada Bay 3. Strathfield 3 4 11 4. Burwood 5 8 10 5. Inner West 9 6. Georges River 7 7. Bayside 6 8. Sydney 9. Randwick 10. Waverly 11. Woolhara 12. Mosman 13. North Sydney 14. Willoughby 15. Lane Cove 16. Hunters Hill Source: CoreLogic Spotlight on North District: LGA Market Update Source: CoreLogic
Central Approvals (Central Coast, Monthly) Coast • Approvals in the Central Coast have dropped off in recent months, with rolling annual dwelling approvals falling 5% over the 3 months to February 2019. • The price of new houses and units has remained relatively flat in the 3 months to January 2019, with the median new house price falling by 2% and the median unit price remaining at $585k. • Whole of market house and unit prices were similarly stable, despite sales volumes beginning to decline. The volume of house sales was down 7.6% in the 3 months to January 2019, while unit sale volumes Source: ABS were down 4.2%. Approvals (Central Coast) by Dwelling Type, • The suburbs with the greatest 3-month movement in median house price were Wyong Creek (23.6% 12 Months to Feb 2018 vs 12 Months to Feb 2019 increase), Kilcare (21.4% increase) and West Gosford (14.3% decrease). The greatest 3-month movements in unit prices were in Wamberal (13.4% increase), Booker Bay (13.3% decrease) and Toukley (6% decrease). Median New House and Unit Price (Central Coast, Monthly) Source: ABS Completions (Central Coast, Monthly) Source: CoreLogic Vacancy Rates (Central Coast, Monthly) Source: NSW DPE Weekly Rents (Central Coast, Jan 2019) Median 12 Month Rental Asking Change in Yield Rent Asking Rent Houses $450 0.0% 3.6% Multi-Unit $390 2.6% 4.1% Source: CoreLogic Source: REINSW
Central Coast 3 Month % Change in Median Sales Price (Whole of Market, as at 31/01/2019) 15% % % 24% 0% Source: CoreLogic Central Coast Update as at 31/01/2019 Source: CoreLogic
Lower Approvals (Greater Newcastle, Monthly) Hunter • Lower Hunter approvals are also in decline, falling 16% in the 3 months to February 2019. • New house and unit prices are starting to show signs of contraction. House prices in Newcastle and Lake Macquarie fell by 1%, while the rest of the Hunter had no change. Unit prices across the Hunter fell by 2%. Established house prices were stable, while established unit prices dropped by 1%. • Sales volumes have begun to decline in the Lower Hunter, with house sales down 6.2% and unit sales down 8.4%. • The suburbs with the greatest 3-month movement Source: ABS in median house price were Croudace Bay (20.9% increase), Holmesville (13.7% increase) and Salt Ash Approvals by LGA Jan 2018 vs Jan 2019 (13.4% increase). Those with the greatest 3-month movement in median unit price were Hamilton (22.9% increase), the Junction (19.9% decrease) and Edgeworth (14.7% decrease). Median New House and Unit Price (Hunter, Monthly) Source: NSW DPE, ABS Source: CoreLogic Weekly Rents (Newcastle LGAs, Jan 2019) Median 12 Month Rental Residency Vacancy Rates (Hunter, Monthly) Asking Change in Yield Rent Asking Rent $370 5.7% 4.8% Cessnock $290 0.0% 5.6% $430 2.4% 4.1% Lake Macquarie $370 2.8% 4.6% $410 2.5% 4.5% Maitland $320 10.3% 5.3% $450 4.7% 3.7% Newcastle $405 2.5% 4.0% $430 2.4% 4.2% Port Stephens $350 6.1% 4.4% Source: CoreLogic Source: REINSW
Lower Hunter Local Government Area (LGA) 3 Month Change in Median Sales Price (Whole of Market, as at 31/01/2019) Maitland City ↑ 0.0% Port Stephens ↓ 1.4% ↓ 0.9% ↓ 2.9% Cessnock ↑ 0.1% ↑ 0.0% Lake Macquarie Newcastle 0.0% ↓ 0.8% 0.0% ↓ 1.0% Source: CoreLogic LGA Market Update as at 31/01/2019 Source: CoreLogic Developer Insight “While demand for product in the Newcastle region has reduced slightly off a strong base in line with the overall slowdown in investor lending, quality well-priced properties remain attractive and Newcastle represents a value proposition within a dynamic labour market. The overall Newcastle fundamentals remain sound.” Suzanne Pitson – General Manager of Sales and Marketing, DHA
Approvals (Illawarra, Quarterly) Illawarra • Dwelling approvals in the Illawarra have started to slow, increasing by just 3% in the 3 months to February 2019. • New house and unit prices have remained flat over the last 3 months, with the median new house price falling just 0.5%. The established market fared slightly less well, with the median house price dropping 1.3% and the median unit price falling 0.5%. • Sales volumes are starting to decline, with house sales down 6% and unit sales down 4.5%. • The suburbs that experienced the greatest movement in median house price over the 3 months to January 2019 were Bawley Point (15.4% increase), Minnamurra (15% decrease) and Dolphin Source: NSW DPE, ABS Point (14.2% decrease). The suburbs with greatest 3-month movement in median unit price included Coniston (15.1% increase), West Wollongong (11.7% Approvals by LGA, 12 Months to Feb 2018 increase) and Gerringong (7.8% decrease). vs 12 Months to Feb 2019 Median New House and Unit Price (Illawarra, Monthly) Source: CoreLogic Source: NSW DPE, ABS Residency Vacancy Rates (Illawarra, Monthly) Weekly Rents (Illawarra LGAs, Jan 2019) Median 12 Month Rental Asking Change in Yield Rent Asking Rent $580 3.6% 3.3% Kiama $470 4.4% 4.0% $500 0.0% 4.0% Shellharbour $420 5.0% 4.2% $395 3.9% 3.7% Shoalhaven $330 0.0% 4.1% $510 2.0% 3.5% Wollongong $400 0.0% 3.5% Source: REINSW Source: CoreLogic
Illawarra Local Government Area (LGA) 3 Month Change in Median Sales Price (Whole of Market, as at 31/01/2019) Wollongong Kiama ↓ 1.3% ↓ 3.2% ↓ 0.5% ↓ 0.4% Shellharbour 0.0% ↓ 1.0% Shoalhaven ↓ 0.7% 0.0% Source: CoreLogic LGA Market Update as at 31/01/2019 Source: CoreLogic Developer Insight “Sale prices have been flat or marginally lower over the last quarter, coming off a high base. In general, prices in the region have fared slightly better than Sydney, although there has been significant growth in listings for units over the last year. Demand for greenfield and detached housing products remain strong, buoyed by strong employment and population growth. However, we continue to see some potential buyers struggling with financing as a result of the changes at the major lenders. We need to continue releasing a steady supply of serviced land in the urban release areas to keep prices affordable, as well as pushing for caps on developer taxes and charges in the face of lower sale prices.” Alby Peros – Development Manager, Stockland
ACT & Approvals (New, ACT, by Dwelling Type) 12 Months to Feb 2018 vs 12 Months to Feb 2019 Queanbeyan • Approvals in the ACT & Queanbeyan have also slowed, increasing by just 1% in the 3 months to February 2019. • The median house price in the ACT has increased by 1.2% to $658k, while unit prices remained flat at $426k. • Sales volumes have fallen slightly over the last 3 months, with house sales down 3.2% and unit sales down 1.4%. • The suburbs with the most significant 3-month movement in median house price were Kingston (29% increase), Forrest (14.3% decrease) and Oxley (14% decrease). Those with the greatest 3-month movement in median unit price were Chifley (26.2% increase), Barton (23% increase) and Weston (21.8% increase). Source: ABS Weekly Auction Clearance Rates (ACT) Approvals (New, Queanbeyan, by Dwelling Type) 12 Months to Feb 2018 vs 12 Months to Feb 2019) Source: ABS Completions (ACT, Quarterly) Source: CoreLogic Approvals (ACT & Queanbeyan, Monthly) Source: ABS Source: ABS
ACT & Queanbeyan 3 Month Change in Median Sales Price (Houses), as at 31/01/2019 15% % 29%% 0% ACT Queanbeyan Urban (NSW) Source: CoreLogic LGA Market Update as at 31/01/2019 Source: CoreLogic
National Property Clock Adapted from Herron Todd White, Month in Review April 2019 Dubbo Mid North Coast HOUSES Hobart Canberra Sunshine Coast Central Coast Illawarra Adelaide Melbourne Albury Newcastle Launceston Sydney Brisbane Darwin Cairns South West WA Alice Springs Perth Rockhampton Lismore Mid North Coast Hobart Sunshine Coast Central Coast Coffs Harbour Gold Coast UNITS Canberra Newcastle Bathurst Illawarra Perth Dubbo Melbourne Sydney Brisbane Adelaide South West WA Ipswich Cairns Source: Herron Todd White, Whitsunday Month in Review, April 2019
ABOUT UDIA THE URBAN DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE OF AUSTRALIA (UDIA) IS THE PEAK BODY REPRESENTING THE URBAN DEVELOPMENT INDUSTRY IN AUSTRALIA. Officially established in 1963, UDIA NSW has grown to become the leading industry body representing the interest of the NSW property development sector. UDIA NSW aims to secure the viability and sustainability of the urban development industry for the benefit of our members and the communities they create by advocating for more liveable, affordable and connected cities. We represent the leading participants in the industry and have more than 500 member companies across the entire spectrum of the industry including developers, institutional investors, third party logistics providers, financiers, builders, suppliers, architects, engineers, lawyers, town planners, academics and state and local government bodies. A quarter of these members are based in regional NSW. UDIA NSW members are represented by an elected council of 13 leading industry practitioners who are responsible for the strategic direction of the Institute. UDIA NSW also has an extensive committee and regional chapter structure that involves more than 300 of the development industry’s key stakeholders in policy formulation. UDIA NSW OFFICE UDIA NEW SOUTH WALES 02 9262 1214 LEVEL 5, 56 CLARENCE ST. SYDNEY, NSW 2000 www.udiansw.com.au udia@udiansw.com.au
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