RESEARCH INTERVENTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES - ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8
←
→
Page content transcription
If your browser does not render page correctly, please read the page content below
RESEARCH INTERVENTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8 Editors Publisher Dr. Uttam Dethe Dr. Nivas Desai Dr. Umesh Pawar Dr. Vishal Aparadh
Sr. Authors Details Title of paper Page No. No. Species Distribution in Various Microhabitats 1 Swapnil D. Wagh of Plateaus from ‘Satmala’ Ranges of Northern Western Ghats Chlorophyll Mutants and Morphological 2 Variations Induced by Sodium Azide, Ethyl A. S. Deshpande Methane Sulphonate and Gamma Rays in Linum usitatissimum var. PKV NL 260 B. S. Deshpande Utilization of Spiritually Important Plants 3 Aegle marmelos Corr., Cynodon dactylon Pers. and Datura inoxia Mill. as an Effective Drug Resource for Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) Simran Effect of Chemical and Physical Mutagens on 4 Seed Germination, Seedling Height and Seedling Vigour of Glycine Max C.V. Js-9560. Simran In vitro Callogenesis and Micropropagation of 5 Medicinal Plant - Vitex negundo L. Panaskar Poonam Preliminary Phytochemical Evaluation of 6 Passiflora Fruits Bhawana Singh Study of Antibacterial Property of Sundarban 7 Honey Paresh Ninawe Sodium Azide Induced Early Flowering 8 Mutations in Brassica juncea (L.) Czern & Coss cv. BIO-902 V.Y. Charjan Effect of Algal Extract on Seed Germination 9 and Seedling Growth of Chilly Capsicum annuum (L.) Shilpa M. Gharat Comparative Study of Antimicrobial Activity of 10 the Medicated and Non-Medicated Soaps Apurva S. Bhosale Butterfly Diversity of Paparamnagar, District 11 Solapur, (MS) , India With Special Reference to Host Plants Pooja L. Ghode Diversity of Order Lepidoptera from Taleran 12 Area, Junnar Tehsil, District Pune, (MS), India Priya Sharma Odonate Diversity in Air Force Station, 13 Lohegaon Area, District Pune, (MS), India Ganesh Pawar A Report on Diversity and Disturbance of 14 Coastal Sand Dune (CSD) Vegetation from Raigad Coast, Maharashtra, India. Suhas Kamble Management of Plumria alba L. Rust Disease by 15 Plant Extract Formulation
Sr. Authors Details Title of paper Page No. No. Nikita Hinge Effect of Seed Ageing on seed Germination 16 Behavior and Seedling Growth of Turnip Mustard (Brassica campestris L.) Dr. Ahilya Anticancer Activity of Some Common Seaweed 17 Waghmode Along West Coast of Maharashtra Ashok Chaudhari Ethnomedicinal Plants from Northern-Western 18 Ghats of Nashik (Maharashtra) India Swapnil Kamble Isolation and Identification of Soil Fungi from 19 Various Grapes (Vitis vinifera L.) Fields of Narayangaon Manisha Study of Molecular Taxonomy of Beetles of 20 Mategaonkar Family Hydrophilidae of Pune Region (MS), India Shakera Inamdar Diversity and Seasonal Incidence of Darkling 21 Beetles (Family Tenebrionidae) of Pune District, Maharashtra Alfiya Aslam Attar Isolation of Microbial Flora from Pigeon 22 Droppings Rajashri Nene The Study of Bioactive Compounds and 23 Antimicrobial Activity of Guizotia abyssinica Seeds Manjusha Ingawale Bacillariophyceae from Eastern Part of Satara 24 District (Maharashtra) Tanaji R. Kavale Two New Records of Fungal Genus Meliola Fries 25 From India. Nikam Yash Study of Diversity of Invertebrates in Moss 26 Vaidehi Jawalkar Studies of Microbial Diversity Associated with 27 Bryophytes. Shrikant Gund Petallophyllum indicum Kash. and Cylindrocolea 28 chevalieri (Steph.) R. M. Schust., - Two Little Known Liverwort from North Western Ghats, India. Shrikant Gund Bryophyte Diversity of Sinhagad Fort (Pune, 29 Maharashtra, India) Siddharth Growth of Composting Fungi on Agricultural 30 Murumkar Wastes
Sr. Authors Details Title of paper Page No. No. Jayashri Jadhav Growth of Composting Fungi on Agricultural 31 Wastes Bagal S. N. Comparative Study of Antioxidant Properties of 32 Some Medicinal Fruits Kartikey Jagtap A Comparative Assessment of Morphological and 33 Phytochemical Variation Among Authentic and Market Sample of ‘Vidanga’ Archana Patil Nocturnal Insect Pollinator Diversity and 34 Species Richness in Ridge gourd ,Luffa acutangula. Manoj Khavate Qualitative and Quantitative Determination of 35 Secondary Metabolite Embelin from Traditional Medicinal Plants from Myrsinaceae Family Using HPTLC Method. Chandani Jamdade Effect of Pomegranate Peel Extract on 36 Dimethoate Toxicity Studied on ANTIoxidant Enzymes in Liver and Kidney of Aged Mice. Ruturaj S. Patil Antioxidant and In Vitro Pancreatic Lipase 37 Inhibition Potential of Dioscorea Species. Mahesh P. Mane In vitro Evaluation of Antioxidant and Anti- 38 inflammatory Activity of Polygala erioptera DC. Supriya Chougale Effect of Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles 39 on Seed Germination Under Different Salinity Levels in Amarathus paniculatus. Suraj Jadhav Studies on Ambiguity in Market Samples of 40 Herbal Drug ‘Sariva’ Ravindra Jadhav Comparative Microscopical and Physicochemical 41 Investigation of Traditional Plants of Canscorea Species. Varsha Mali Effect of fluoride stress on water relations of 42 medicinally important oil yielding plant Simarouba glauca DC. Arundhati M. Rane Determination of Larvicidal Efficacy of Euphorbia 43 neriifolia Linn. Stem and Leaves Extract on Mosquito Larvae.
Sr. Authors Details Title of paper Page No. No. Shivani Khataokar Study of Loranthus and its applications 44 Shivani Sawant Study of Loranthus and its applications. 45 Priyanka Gaikwad Allelopathic Effect of Aqueous Extracts of 46 Trichodesma indicum (L.) R. Br. on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Maize and Wheat Ganesh C. Nikalje Metabolic profiling of Avicennia officinalis L. 47 and Sonneratia apetala L. for identification of bioactive compounds. Shelke D. B. Fatty acid Profiling of Contrasting Soybean 48 Genotypes Under Individualistic (Na + , and Cl - ) and Additive (NaCl) Salt Stress Harichandra Nikule Synthesis of biogenic metal oxide nanoparticles 49 using Ricinus communis and studies of its impact on seed germination and growth of Oryza sativa L. Shraddha Dive Studies on Flora of Family Araceae from Dapoli 50 Tahasil of Ratnagiri District from Maharashtra. Trushali Chavan Study on Medicinal and Traditional Festival 51 Plants Used in Hindu Religion from Ratnagiri District of Maharashtra K.N.Gurav Diversity of wood rotting fungi From Karad 52 Tahsil, Satara. (M.S) Natekar P. D. Weed Species Diversity of Kharepatn Village and 53 its nearby area Jadhao K. D. Assessment of Secondary Metabolites from 54 Clerodendrum infortunatum Pagare Archana To Study the Effect of Physical and Chemical 55 Mutagens on Biological Parameters in M1 Generation of Trigonella foenum-graecum L Pallavi Borate Reproductive Disorders in Women and Traditional 56 Health Practices in Ratnagiri District, Maharashtra, India.
Sr. Authors Details Title of paper Page No. No. A.U. Sutar Effect of Different Monochromatic Light on Plant 57 Growth R.M. More Invasion of Red billed Pacu Pairactus 58 Brachypomus (cuvier 1818) in Ujani Reservoir of Maharashtra, India Sharayu Ulhe – Evaluation of Phytochemical Constituents in 59 Deshmukh Aromatic Plant Properties of Dried Leaves of Leonotis nepitifolia Plant Babu A. Sonar Influence of Salt stress on germination and 60 antioxidant enzymes in Hibiscus cannabinus L. Sonali S. Kadam Nitrogen metabolism in Some of the Crops at 61 Ratnagiri District. Powar P.S. Study of Bio-fertilizers on Trigonella foenum- 62 graecum (Fenugreek). Swapna Patil Study of Fish Faunal Diversity of Ujani 63 Reservoir, Near Bhigwan. Dr. S.B.Patil Comprehensive Study of Different Areas of 64 Pollution and Phytoplankton Diversity of Bhima River Taluka Khed, Dist.-Pune Yogesh Chaudhari Multiferroic Materials and Materials Preparation 65 Techniques Sandip V. Patil Carbon Nanomaterials and Its Application in 66 Plant Biology A.P. Nikum Study of Heavy Metal Content in Regional Fruits 67 by Spectrophotometry Ms. Rupali Pednekar Effective Reclamation and Restoration of the 68 Mined out Land and Biodiversity Conservation at ‘Redi Iron Ore Mine’, of M/S Gogte Mienerals, Located at Redi Village, Taluka Vengurla, District- Sindhudurg D. R. Borhade Study of Biodiversity of Insects as a Important 69 Factor for Balance the Ecosystem with Special Reference to Bhimashankar Wildlife Sanctuary
Sr. Authors Details Title of paper Page No. No. D.N. Birhade Ecological Studies of Insect Fauna Found in 70 Western Region Rank - Dhuma Dongar, Rajgurunagar, Pune, Maharashtra S. B.Patil Comprehensive Study of Different Areas of 71 Pollution and Phytoplankton Diversity of Bhima River Taluka Khed, Dist. Pune Mahadev Direct Somatic Embryogenesis and Shoot 72 Chambhare Regeneration in Niger (Guizotia abyssinica (L.f.) Cass.): An Edible Oil Seed Crop Madhuri Patil Phytochemical Screening, Antioxidant, 73 Antimicrobial Studies and Cytotoxic Potential of Stem and Leaves Extract of Putranjiva roxburghii Wall. Atul Madane Influence of Chromolaena odorata Leaves Extract 74 on Carbohydrate and Protein Content of Cajanus cajan Monika Fernandis Production of Bio-plastic from Starchy Plant 75 Parts and Study of Its Biodegradability Manali Desai Effect of Salt Stress on Production of Proline in 76 Celosia Argentea Plant from Two Different Ecological Locations Sharad Apte Studies on Ethno-Medicinal Plants of 77 Ratnagiri District of Maharashtra State Sujit H. Wagh First record of Pseudoidium sp. on Tecoma 78 capensis (thunb.) Lindl. from India Chirag Anticancer activity of Simarouba glauca 79 Narayankar bark on AGS cell and leaves on MCF-7 cell line Govind Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles, 80 Dhulgande their characterization using leaf extracts of Tridax procumbens L.
ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8 RESEARCH INTERVANTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES (RITAPS 2021) Species Distribution in Various Microhabitats of Plateaus from ‘Satmala’ Ranges of Northern Western Ghats Presenting Author:- Swapnil D. Wagh PG Department of Botany. SNJB’s KKHA Arts, SMGL Comm. & SPHJ Science College, Chandwad, Dist- Nashik 423 101, India. swapnildwagh@gmail.com Co-Authors:- Manoj T. Patil SNJB’s KKHA Arts, SMGL Comm. & SPHJ Science College, Chandwad, Dist- Nashik 423 101, India. Abstract Northern Western Ghats consist some integral ranges well Type known by “Satmala” These integral ranges runs across remote area of Nashik as well as Jalgaon district. The Co-ordinates of Oral Presentation this Satmala ranges are (20 o 23’25” N latitude & 73 o 54’31” E longitude). This Satmala ranges have various habitats like plateaus/rock outcrops, slopes, mountain picks, forts, Track caves etc. Out of these plateaus/ rock outcrops are well known Biodiversity for their monsoon, winter as well as summer diversity & endemism. These plateaus were present in remote area of Chandwad, Dindori, Deola & Nandgaon tehsils of Nashik district. Various plant communities inhabited these special habitats due to unique environmental factors like nutrient availability, water availability, soil conditions, temperature, humidity, moisture etc. But due to remote area & high altitude i.e. more than 800 msl these special habitats were ignored by Botanist. Therefore author’s conducted present investigation to document distribution of plant species in these various microhabitats. Voucher specimens were collected and herbariums were prepared. Satmala Ranges, Plateaus, Microhabitats, Species distribution. Keywords Page No. 1 RITAPS 2021, March 26th -27th .
ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8 RESEARCH INTERVANTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES (RITAPS 2021) Chlorophyll Mutants and Morphological Variations Induced by Sodium Azide, Ethyl Methane Sulphonate and Gamma Rays in Linum usitatissimum var. PKV NL 260 Presenting Author:- A. S. Deshpande Cytology and Genetics laboratory, P. G. Dept. of Botany, Government Vidarbha Institute of Science and Humanities, Amravati Co-Authors:- S. N. Malode Cytology and Genetics laboratory, P. G. Dept. of Botany, Government Vidarbha Institute of Science and Humanities, Amravati satishmalode17@gmail.com Abstract Induced mutations are valuable for inferring gene function and for developing novel germplasm for crop improvement. Present investigation was conducted during rabi (winter) season at experimental Type field, Department of Botany, Government Vidarbha Institute of Science Oral Presentation and Humanities and in a farmer’s field in Kondeshwar, Amravati. Chemical and Physical mutagens used to induce mutations in Linum usitatissimum var. PKV NL – 260 were Sodium Azide (SA), Ethyl Methane Sulphonate (EMS) and Gamma rays. Chlorophyll mutations and Track morphological variations are the key aspect to identify mutations in Cytogenetics & genes of interest within a mutagenized population. M 2 generation was screened during morning hours (6.30am to 7.30am) for different Plant Breeding cotyledon variations, chlorophyll mutation and morphological variations. About nine different types of cotyledon variations have been recorded including – reduced angle, fused cotyledon, folded cotyledon, reduced cotyledon, incised or bifid cotyledon, sickle shaped cotyledon, appressed corner cotyledon, single cotyledon and three cotyledons. Three most prominent chlorophyll variations observed were – chlorina, xantha and viridis. Sickle shaped cotyledon is the most frequent cotyledon variation while occurrence of xantha is most regular and lethal among different chlorophyll variation studied. Among the morphological variation heart shaped primary leaf, curled leaf,appressed leaf and condensed internode were observed. Ethyl Methane Sulphonate was found to be most efficient mutagen in 18Hrs. dry seed treatment with mutagenic efficiency 5.66% while highest mutagenic efficiency in 18Hrs. presoaked water + 6Hrs. treatment (3.83%) was shown by Sodium azide. In gamma rays, 50 krad found to be most effective dose (0.021) and having highest mutagenic efficiency (2.42). EMS found to induce morphological and physiological changes more prominently as compared to SA and gamma rays. Linum usitatissimum var. PKV NL – 260, Mutagens, SA, EMS, Gamma rays, Cotyledon variation, Chlorophyll mutations. Keywords Page No. 2 RITAPS 2021, March 26th -27th .
ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8 . RESEARCH INTERVANTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES (RITAPS 2021) Utilization of Spiritually Important Plants Aegle marmelos Corr., Cynodon dactylon Pers. and Datura inoxia Mill. as an Effective Drug Resource for Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) Presenting Author:- B. S. Deshpande Post Graduate Department of Chemistry, Art’s, Commerce and Science College, Narsamma Campus, Kiran Nagar, Amravati. bhagyashri414@gmail.com Co-Authors:- A. K. Maldhure Art’s, Commerce and Science College,Amravati A. S. Deshpande Government Vidarbha Institute of Science and Humanities, Amravati Abstract In recent times, large number of evidences has been collected to show immense potential of spiritually important medicinal plants used in Type various systems. Popularity and acceptability of medicinal plant is Oral Presentation because they are reliable, cost effective, available in ample amount, truly of natural origin and more importantly have lower toxicity issues. In present study, three spiritually important plants Aegle marmelos Corr. (Bael), Cynodon dactylon Pers. (Durva) and Datura inoxia Mill. Track (Dhatura) were tested for their effectivity against one pathogenic gram+ Medicinal Botany (Staphylococcus aureus) and four pathogenic gram- (Proteus mirabilis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae) bacteria which are responsible for causing Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) by disc diffusion method. Bael extract when tested against the five test organism, it showed maximum activity against gram negative organism Proteus mirabilis in both aqueous and ethanolic extract. Durva extract showed maximum activity against Staphylococcus aureus in both aqueous and ethanolic extract. Dhatura showed activity against every bacterium in both the extracts except aqueous extract for Klebsiella pneumoniae. Maximum activity of Dhatura in aqueous extract was observed against E.coli whereas in ethanolic extract it shows maximum activity against Proteus mirabilis. Mainly ethanolic extracts of all three plants showed highest and significant antibacterial activity. Study proved to be an effective tool for pharmaceuticals to develop drug against UTI by using these natural resources. Keywords Aegle marmelos, Cynodon dactylon, Datura inoxia, UTI, Antibacterial, Natural resources.. Page No. 3 RITAPS 2021, March 26th -27th .
ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8 . RESEARCH INTERVANTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES (RITAPS 2021) Effect of Chemical and Physical Mutagens on Seed Germination, Seedling Height and Seedling Vigour of Glycine Max C.V. Js-9560. Presenting Author:- Simran Cytology and Genetics laboratory, P. G. Dept. of Botany, Government Vidarbha Institute of Science and Humanities, Amravati simran88kotwal@gmail.com Co-Authors:- P. J. Ninawe Cytology and Genetics laboratory, P. G. Dept. of Botany, Government Vidarbha Institute of Science and Humanities, Amravati Abstract Genetically pure and physiologically similar seeds of soyabean (Glycine max c.v. JS-9560) were treated with different doses of chemical mutagen Type sodium azide and physical mutagen gamma rays. The doses were Oral Presentation determined on the basis of lethal dose 50 (LD 50 ). The doses selected for the treatment of seeds with sodium azide were used by two different methods - dry and water pre-soaked. Potency of sodium azide and gamma irradiation was observed on different germination and growth Track parameters such as percent germination rate, seedling height (shoot Cytogenetics & length and root length and seedling vigour (vigour index). In sodium Plant Breeding azide dry and water pre-soaked treatment, germination percent was minimum at 0.19% i.e. 40.00% and 76.00% respectively; while seedling vigour of 18hrs dry and 12hrs pre-soaked + 6hrs sodium azide treatment was minimum at 0.19% (846.72) and (1678.11) respectively. It was found that germination percentage was minimum at130kr (58.00%) in gamma irradiation treatment. As compare to control and other doses, 130kr shows minimum value (266.00) for seedling vigour. This indicates the effectiveness of sodium azide and gamma rays on the germination rate, seedling height and seedling vigour. The findings reveal that, with the increase in doses of sodium azide and gamma irradiation there was gradual decrease in the seed germination and seedling growth. All treatments found to effective to induce mutation and generate phenotypic as well as genotypic variants growth. Seed germination, seedling height, seedling vigour, sodium azide, gamma Keywords rays. Page No. 4 RITAPS 2021, March 26th -27th .
. RESEARCH INTERVANTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES (RITAPS 2021) In vitro Callogenesis and Micropropagation of Medicinal Plant - Vitex negundo L. Presenting Author:- Simran Plant Tissue Culture Laboratory, Department of Botany. Sant Gadge Baba Amravati University, Amravati, simran88kotwal@gmail.com Abstract The woody, aromatic and medicinal shrub Vitex negundo was used for rapid and large-scale propagation by in vitro culture. Callusing was Type observed in leaf, auxiliary bud, node, and internode explants when Oral Presentation supplemented with different growth regulator in different concentrations. Leaf explants showed better callusing when supplemented with 2,4-D +NAA of (1 +1 mg/l), BAP + NAA + Kin ( 1.0 + 0.5 + 0.5 mg/lit), 2,4-D (1.0mg/lit). Petiole showed better respond for Track callusing in combination with 2,4-D + BAP (2.0 + 1.0 mg/lit). Nodal and Cytogenetics & internodal explants BAP + NAA + Kin (1.0 + 0.5 + 0.5 mg/lit), IBA + Plant Breeding NAA (1.0 +1.0 mg/lit).Shooting was observed in from leaf, auxillary bud, nodal explants when supplemented with growth regulators in different combinations at different concentrations such as BAP (2.0 mg/lit), BAP + NAA + Kin ( 1.0 + 0.5+0.5 mg/lit), BAP + NAA (2.0 + 1.0 mg/lit).Both shooting and rooting was obtained in MS media containing the growth regulators in combination of IBA + BAP at a concentration (0.5 + 1.5 mg/lit) and IAA + IBA (1.0 + 1.0mg /lit) respectively. In vitro propagated plants were transferred to soil with a survival rate of 95% after 45-50 days. Vitex negundo, Murashige and Skoog, Micropropagation, Growth Keywords Regulators.. Page No. 5 RITAPS 2021, March 26th -27th .
ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8 . RESEARCH INTERVANTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES (RITAPS 2021) Preliminary Phytochemical Evaluation of Passiflora Fruits Presenting Author:- Panaskar Poonam S. Department of Botany & Plant Protection, Sadguru Gadage Maharaj College, Karad Co-Authors:- Patil Manasi S. Department of Botany & Plant Protection, Sadguru Gadage Maharaj College, Karad manasipatil202@gmail.com Abstract Passiflora edulis is an ordinarily cultivated plant belongs to family passifloraceae commonly known as passion fruit. Passion fruit is a good Type source of nutrients, especially fibre, vitamin C, and provitamin A, fruit is Oral Presentation rich in antioxidants. Literature survey of the plant shows that in many countries the leaves, flowers and fruits are used as medicine. The present investigation deals with physicochemical, powder behaviour and preliminary phytochemical screening of fruit pulp. Physicochemical Track analysis of fruit pulp shows 92% ash value, 70% moisture and 30% dry Phytochemistry matter. Whereas powder behaviour and preliminary phytochemical analysis result confirmed the presence of phenols, flavones, tannins, coumarins, saponins, alkaloids, starch, xanthoproteins, reducing sugar and oil. To study preliminary phytochemical screening dry fruit pulp was extracted in different solvents. The study findings show the extractive yield as well as phytochemical constituent was high in methanol extract. Hence, these outcomes confirm that the passion fruit have a potential source for the formulation of new drug. Keywords Passiflora fruits, physicochemical study, powder behaviour, phytochemical study. Page No. 6 RITAPS 2021, March 26th -27th .
ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8 . RESEARCH INTERVANTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES (RITAPS 2021) Study of Antibacterial Property of Sundarban Honey Presenting Author:- Bhawana Singh. Postgraduate Department of Zoology, Modern College of Arts, Science & Commerce, Ganeshkhind, Pune-16. Co-Authors:- Manisha S. Mategaonkar and Shakera A. Inamdar. Postgraduate Department of Zoology, Modern College of Arts, Science & Commerce, Ganeshkhind, Pune-16 Abstract Honey has been used as a medicine in many cultures since a long time and is still used in folk medicine. In more recent times, the use of honey Type as a therapeutic substance has been rediscovered by the medical Oral Presentation practitioners and it is gaining acceptance as an antibacterial treatment of topical infections (Champman P.A, 1993). The healing property of honey is due to the fact that it offers antibacterial activity, maintains a moist wound condition, and its high viscosity helps to provide a protective Track barrier to prevent infection (Chauhan A, 2010). The present study deals Phytochemistry with the identification of the bacterial strains as Gram negative and Gram- positive bacteria by gram staining method and evaluating the antibacterial property of Sundarban honey of two different species , Apis mellifera and Apis dorsata by well diffusion assay. The study also emphasises to screen the phytochemical properties of honey samples to check the active ingredient rendering the antibacterial property by standard laboratory methods.. Keywords Honey, therapeutic substance, antibacterial, gram staining, Sundarban honey, well diffusion assay, phytochemical.. Page No. 7 RITAPS 2021, March 26th -27th .
ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8 . RESEARCH INTERVANTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES (RITAPS 2021) Sodium Azide Induced Early Flowering Mutations in Brassica juncea (L.) Czern & Coss cv. BIO-902 Presenting Author:- Paresh Jagannath Ninawe Cytology and Genetics laboratory, P. G. Dept. of Botany, Government Vidarbha Institute of Science and Humanities, Amravati Co-Authors:- S. N. Malode Government Vidarbha Institute of Science and Humanities, Amravati satishmalode17@gmail.com S. J. Jambhulkar EGFF Section, NA & amp; BTD, BARC, Mumbai Abstract Functional characterization of regulatory genes governing flowering time is a research priority for breeding earliness in Brassica crop. Brassica Type having highly polyploid/amphidiploid genomes pose challenges in Oral Presentation unravelling homologue gene function. Physiologically similar seeds of Brassica juncea (L.) cv. Bio-902 were treated with different concentrations of sodium azide. Mutagen doses were determined on the basis of LD 50 . In the present study, dry and pre-soaked seeds of Track Brassica juncea cv. 'Bio- 902' were used with different doses Cytogenetics & of Sodium Azide (SA). Treated seeds were sown in triplicates to raise M Plant Breeding 1 population. At maturity M 1 population was harvested and at successive rabi season M 2 seed were sown in plant to row pattern by which M 2 population was raised. The progenies in M 2 population were screened for early flowering mutations. Early flowering mutant was isolated from 12h water pre-soaked 6h 0.12% sodium azide treatment. Selected early flowering mutants were from M 2 population used for growing M 3 population. Isolated early flowering mutant showed 50% flowering in 35 days as compare to 48 days of control. The isolated early flowering mutant is characterised by yellow seed coat colour and comparatively high oil than control hence it can be used for further breeding programs of mustard. Keywords Brassica juncea, Sodium azide, Early flowering, Yellow seed coat colour, Mutation. Page No. 8 RITAPS 2021, March 26th -27th .
ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8 . RESEARCH INTERVANTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES (RITAPS 2021) Effect of Algal Extract on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Chilly Capsicum annuum (L.) Presenting Author:- V.Y. Charjan Department of Botany, Kamla Nehru Mahavidyalaya, Nagpur, India vaishalipalkrit@gmail.com Co-Authors:- P.J. Ninawe Government Vidarbha Institute of Science and Humanities, Amravati Abstract Commercial utilization of algal plants to increase the productivity of vegetable crops is the key feature in the present investigation. It also Type serves the purpose of organic food production. The present research is Oral Presentation focused on the utilization of different concentrations of algal extract to study the effect on growth parameters like seed germination and seedling growth of Capsicum annuum. The concentrations for the pre- soaking treatment were 5%, 10% and 20% along with control. The pre- Track soaking treatment of Capsicum annuum seeds with the extract of Nostoc Plant Physiology commune accelerates germination, increases germination percentage and promotes seedling growth of plants. The best results on seedling growth and germination percentage were noted in 20% extract treatment for 6 hours duration. The beneficial results obtained led to the conclusion that some type of growth promoting substances may be present in the algal extract. It also paved way for the use of algae as organic fertilizer for organic crop production. Keywords Algae, Capsicum annuum, Seed germination, Seedling growth. Page No. 9 RITAPS 2021, March 26th -27th .
ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8 . RESEARCH INTERVANTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES (RITAPS 2021) Comparative Study of Antimicrobial Activity of the Medicated and Non-Medicated Soaps Presenting Author:- Shilpa M. Gharat Department, Biotechnology, Sonopant Dandekar Arts, V.S. Apte Commerce and M. H Mehta Science College, Palghar Co-Authors:- Ishwari N. Mehta Department of Biotechnology, Sonopant Dandekar Arts, V.S. Apte Commerce and M. H Mehta Science College, Palghar Abstract The study aimed to check and compare the antimicrobial activity shown by various branded medicated and non medicated soaps available in the Type local market of Palghar. The antimicrobial activity of the selected Oral Presentation medicated and non medicated soaps was tested against the lab cultures of Escherichia coli, , Klebsiella pneumoniae , Staphylococcus aureus, Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Gentamycin (2mg/ml) was used as the standard antibiotics for the soaps. The study was carried by the agar cup Track diffusion method and zones of inhibition were observed for the selected Microbiology medicated and non medicated soaps against the above mentioned lab cultures. From the comparative study between non medicated and medicated soaps, it was observed that medicated soaps showed the highest inhibition against Staphylococcus aureus in comparison to non medicated soaps. Keywords Antimicrobial activity, branded medicated, non medicated soaps, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Gentamycin, agar cup diffusion method, zones of inhibition. Page No. 10 RITAPS 2021, March 26th -27th .
ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8 . RESEARCH INTERVANTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES (RITAPS 2021) Butterfly Diversity of Paparamnagar , District Solapur, (MS) , India With Special Reference to Host Plants Presenting Author:- Apurva S. Bhosale Department of Zoology, Modern college of Arts, Science & Commerce, Ganeshkhind, Pune-16. Co-Authors:- Shakera A. Inamdar and Manisha S. Mategaonkar Department of Zoology, Modern college of Arts, Science & Commerce, Ganeshkhind, Pune-16 Abstract Amongst the faunal group, butterflies are one of the most important assemblages of insects that act as biodiversity indicators as well as Type nature’s gardeners’ (Nair et al. 2014). Butterflies play important roles in Oral Presentation provision of ecosystem services through their role in pollination and serve important role in the food chain (Aneesh et al. 2013). The present study deals with the diversity of butterflies with special reference to their host plants in the area of Paparamnagar(17°37’N &75°53’E) Track Solapur District, Maharashtra. Solapur is a city located in the south - Biodiversity western region of Indian state of Maharashtra. Solapur falls under the category of dry (arid & semiarid) climate. Total of 20 species of butterflies & their 20 host plants were recorded during the study period. Butterfly species were recorded from super family Papilionoidea. Family Nymphalidae dominated the list with 8 species followed by 7 species from Papilionidae family & 5 species from Pieriadae family. 20 host plants of butterflies mainly belonging to family Rutaceae, Fabaceae, Apocynaceae, Poaceae, Anacardiaceae, Passifloraceae, Euphorbiaceae & Cleomaceae were recorded during the study period. In the present study , an attempt was made to understand the butterfly diversity with special reference to host plant in the dry region of Solapur, because of presence of various types of host plants. The present study will encourage the conservation of host plant species & butterfly species in this area. Keywords Butterflies, Host plants, Biodiversity, super family, Paparamnagar, Solapur. Page No. 11 RITAPS 2021, March 26th -27th .
ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8 . RESEARCH INTERVANTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES (RITAPS 2021) Diversity of Order Lepidoptera from Taleran Area, Junnar Tehsil, District Pune, (MS), India Presenting Author:- Pooja L. Ghode Department of Zoology, Modern college of Arts, Science & Commerce, Ganeshkhind, Pune-16. Co-Authors:- Manisha S. Mategaonkar and Shakera A. Inamdar Department of Zoology, Modern college of Arts, Science & Commerce, Ganeshkhind, Pune-16 Abstract Butterflies and moths belong to the order Lepidoptera (scaly winged insects). About 8.3% of the world's species of butterflies are found Type in India. (Shriniwasan kartikeyan 1994). There are 18000 species of Oral Presentation butterflies in the world, India has 1501 species of which 321 are skippers, 107 swallowtails, 109 whites and Yellow, 521 brush footed butterflies and 443 Blues (Kehimkar2008). Among the insects, butterflies occupy a vital position in ecosystems alongwith moths and their Track occurrence and diversity are considered as good indicators of the health Biodiversity of any given terrestrial biotope [Kunte, K., 2000] Pune District is second largest district of Maharashtra (India) having its north western territory spread in one of the biodiversity hot spots of the country. Junnar Tehsil is located between 19°11'59" North and 73°52'47" East. The present study deals with the diversity of butterflies and moths in Junnar Tehsil, Pune District, Maharashtra, which is a part of the Western Ghats and represents undulating hilly terrain stretched over about 60 km in North - South direction. Taleran village is located in Junnar Tehsil of Pune district in Maharashtra, India. It is situated 28km away from sub-district headquarter Junnar and 140km away from district headquarter Pune. This area is predominated by humid and sunny weather conditions. Total of 20 species of butterflies & 12 species of moths were recorded during the study period. Family Nymphalidae dominated the list with 13 species followed by 3 species from Papilionidae family & 4 species from Pieriadae and Lycaenidae families. The area under study has rich diversity of butterflies and moths, therefore this study may be of great importance for their conservation. This study being the pioneer study in the area is of immense importance. Keywords Butterflies, moths, Diversity, indicators, Taleran, Junnar tehsil. Page No. 12 RITAPS 2021, March 26th -27th .
ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8 . RESEARCH INTERVANTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES (RITAPS 2021) Odonate Diversity in Air Force Station, Lohegaon Area, District Pune, (MS), India Presenting Author:- Priya Sharma Department of Zoology, Modern college of Arts, Science & Commerce, Ganeshkhind, Pune-16. Co-Authors:- Manisha S. Mategaonkar and Shakera A. Inamdar Department of Zoology, Modern college of Arts, Science & Commerce, Ganeshkhind, Pune-16 Abstract Odonates are a major group and are main predators in the ecosystem. The order Odonata is quite big with worldwide distribution of 5,952 Type species, of which 474 species in 142 genera and 18 families exist in India Oral Presentation (Subramanian KA, 2014). Numerous reports have been published in recent years regarding the taxonomic information on Odonata (Kulkarni PP, Bastawade DB, 1999). They are very important taxonomic group and contribute towards the biodiversity of any area. Due to their adaptations Track to specific temperature and climate, these are ideal for investigating the Biodiversity various environmental and climate changes. The present study aims to study the importance of regularly maintained defence oriented areas in sustaining biodiversity. Total 16 species of odonates were recorded from Air Force Station, Lohegaon, Pune area. Adults were photographed and identified with the help of keys (Andrew, R.J., Subramaniam, K. A. & Tiple, A. D. 2008) and from iNaturalist, a citizen science portal. Among 16 species, 9 species were recorded from family Libellulidae, 4 species from family Coenagrionidae followed by 1 species from family gomphidae, 1 species from family Aeshnidae and 1 species from family Euphaeidae. This study will in turn help to evaluate the essential ecological factors which support the Odonate diversity and thereby influence its richness. Keywords Odonates, Taxonomy, Biodiversity, Naturalist, Ecological factors, Lohegaon. Page No. 13 RITAPS 2021, March 26th -27th .
ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8 . RESEARCH INTERVANTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES (RITAPS 2021) A Report on Diversity and Disturbance of Coastal Sand Dune (CSD) Vegetation from Raigad Coast, Maharashtra, India. Presenting Author:- Ganesh Prabhakar Pawar Post Graduate Research Centre, Department of Botany, Tuljaram Chaturchand College of Arts, Science and Commerce, Baramati, Dist. Pune. gpawar1947@gmail.com Co-Authors:- Ajit Telve Post Graduate Research Centre, Department of Botany, Tuljaram Chaturchand College of Arts, Science and Commerce, Baramati, Dist. Pune Abstract The sand dunes vegetation in coastal regions is important ecosystems because of their small size, species diversity and beautiful landscapes. Type Coastal sand dunes (CSD) floras were under constant anthropogenic and Oral Presentation natural pressure due to for tourism and urban development. Raigad districts coastal area is near to Mumbai, one of largest metropolitan city in the world hence industrialization, urban development and tourism growth present which results rapid elimination of sand dunes and its Track associated vegetation. The current study investigated the vegetative Biodiversity status and anthropogenic disturbances of CSD vegetation from popular tourist sites, Kashid and Revdanda beach, Raigad district, west coast of Maharashtra. A survey of sand dune flora done from month October to December 2020 and 35 species belonging to 21 families are identified from study sites. The families like Fabaceae, Poaceae, Asteraceae and Rubiaceae are dominant in study areas which show halophytic and xerophytic nature. The heavy pressure of tourism and development in coastal area shows negative effects on sand dune vegetation are seen during study. Such rich and useful ecosystems need immediate restoration and conservation actions. Keywords Coastal, Disturbance, Coastal Sand Dunes, Maharashtra, Raigad. Page No. 14 RITAPS 2021, March 26th -27th .
ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8 . RESEARCH INTERVANTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES (RITAPS 2021) Management of Plumria alba L. Rust Disease by Plant Extract Formulation Presenting Author:- Suhas Kundlik Kamble Department of Botany, Dahiwadi College Dahiwadi, Tal- Man, Dist- Satara. 415508. Abstract Plumeria alba L. belongs to Apocynaceae is an important plant in India. Type It is used in religious worships, floriculture and nursery industries. Rust Oral Presentation disease of Plumeria alba L. is caused by the fungus Coleosporium plumeriae is now an absolutely established and is a severe crisis. Rust fungus can create symptoms like drying, defoliation and death of foliage. Track Fungi & Plant The present research investigation deals with the control of rust by Pathology using plant extract formulation, ‘Panchparni Extract’. The foliar spray applications of ‘Panchparni Extract’ after subsequent interval resulted in to the reduction of disease incidence on Plumeria alba. Panchparni Extract, Plumeria alba, Rust disease, defoliation Keywords Page No. 15 RITAPS 2021, March 26th -27th .
ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8 . RESEARCH INTERVANTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES (RITAPS 2021) Effect of Seed Ageing on seed Germination Behavior and Seedling Growth of Turnip Mustard (Brassica campestris L.) Presenting Author:- Nikita S. Hinge Cytology and Genetics laboratory, Department of Botany, Government Vidarbha Institute of Science and Humanities, Amravati Co-Author:- S. N. Malode Cytology and Genetics laboratory, Department of Botany, Government Vidarbha Institute of Science and Humanities, Amravati satishmalode17@gmail.com Abstract Seed aging is an inevitable problem in the germplasm conservation of Brassica oilseed crop. Thus, clarifying the germination and physiological Type mechanism of seed aging is important for rapeseed breeding. Seeds are Oral Presentation generally stored in physiological conditions in which they gradually lose their viability and vigor depending on storage conditions, storage time and genotype. Prolongation of ageing lead to the deterioration of both germinability and seed viability. Our goal was to examine and asses the Track effects on seed storage on seed germination, seedling growth of mustard Plant Breeding (Brassica campestris). The study aimed to test whether seed ageing can be accelerated by storing under different temperature and materials used for storage. Brassica campestris control lines along with mutant lines developed in laboratory viz. GPTA8R4, GPT3, APM1 and Bilobed leaf for assessing the differences during seed deterioration by subjected storage material with respect to different temperature viz. Room temperature (Control), Deepfreeze (-20 0 C), Refrigerator (8 0 C) for storage period 6, 12, 18 and 24 months. Different levels of seed vigor and growth was obtained with different seed storage condition with respect to materials. In present investigation it is observed that among all seed storage material Aluminium bag found to be the best storage material with temperature 8 0 C for long term storage. The study concludes that seed storage under different temperature and storage material offer a novel and fast method to study germination, growth and quality during seed ageing in Brassica campestris (L.) Keywords Seed ageing, germination, seedling growth, storage condition, Brassica campestris. Page No. 16 RITAPS 2021, March 26th -27th .
ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8 . RESEARCH INTERVANTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES (RITAPS 2021) Anticancer Activity of Some Common Seaweed Along West Coast of Maharashtra Presenting Author:- Dr. Ahilya Vitthal Waghmode Sadguru Gadage Maharaj College, Vidyanagar, Karad, Dist-Satara, Maharashtra(India). waghmode.algae@gmail.com Co-Author:- Narayankar C.U Department of Botany, Shivaji University Kolhapur-416004, Maharashtra(India). Abstract This study evaluates the anticancer activity of common seawaeeds viz. Type Sargassum ilicifolium, Sargassum cinereum and Sargassum tenerrimum. Oral Presentation In the present study, the inhibitory effects of ethanolic extracts of Sargassum on the proliferation of MCF-7 human Breast cancer cells were investigated. The cytotoxicity of ethanolic extract was analyzed, using Track Marine MTT assay. IC50 value of Sargassum cinereum was 18.62 μL/ml, Phytochemistry Sargassum tenerrimum was IC50= 18.96μL/ml and Sargassum ilicifolium IC50= 36.48μL/ml showing its cytotoxicity against human breast cancer cell line by using MTT assay. The results showed a significant anticancer and cytotoxic effect of Sargassum against MCF-7 human breast cancer cell lines and thus supported the ethnomedical use of Sargassum species. Anti-cancer activity, Brown seaweeds, West Coast of Keywords Maharashtra Page No. 17 RITAPS 2021, March 26th -27th .
ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8 . RESEARCH INTERVANTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES (RITAPS 2021) Ethnomedicinal Plants from Northern-Western Ghats of Nashik (Maharashtra) India Presenting Author:- Ashok Namdev Chaudhari Post Graduate Department of Botany, MVP Samaj’s Arts Commerce & Science College, Tryambakeshwar, Nashik (MS) India Co-Author:- Manoj T. Patil SNJB’s KKHA Arts, SMGL Commerce & SPHJ Science College, Chandwad, Nashik (MS) India, manojtpatil@gmail.com Abstract Documenting traditional knowledge through ethnomedicinal studies is significant for the management and utilization of biological resources. Type Nashik is a northwestern district of state of Maharashtra where the Oral Presentation ranges of Western Ghats extends in the western part of the district. The traditional medicine is well established in tribal region of Nashik District because of tribal community using a wide variety of plants for the treatment of various ailments. The area is inhabited by large number of Track tribes viz. Kokna, Bhil, Mahadev-Kolis, Warali, Thakur and Katkari. An Ethnobotany Ethnomedicinal survey from experimental area was carried out since June 2019 to till date. A questionnaire was prepared before interviewing local traditional practitioners in study area. Ethnomedicinal plants identified with the help of standard floras. Present investigation revealed that 176 medicinal plants of 147 Genera belonging to 68 families from tribal region of Nashik District were used as ethnomedicinal plants. These plants were listed in this article and are significantly utilized by the local people and used on various diseases. Among the listed, Apocyanaceae, Caesalpinaceae and Fabaceae are most dominant families. In this scenario we try to document more medicinal plants with their medicinal properties from this District that may be include new drug to the science. Keywords Nashik district, Survey, Various diseases, Ethnomedicine, New drug. Page No. 18 RITAPS 2021, March 26th -27th .
ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8 . RESEARCH INTERVANTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES (RITAPS 2021) Isolation and Identification of Soil Fungi from Various Grapes (Vitis vinifera L.) Fields of Narayangaon Presenting Author:- Swapnil Dilip Kamble Co-Author:- Bharat. P. Shinde, Akshay J. Wajage Abstract Grape is the most important fruit of India and scientifically is called Vitis vinifera L. and is also known as 'queen of fruits'. The Type country has the distinction of achieving the highest productivity of Oral Presentation grapes among the 90 grape growing countries in the world, with an average yield of 30 t/ha. . Grapes are grown in an area of 0.09 m. ha, mainly in Ahmadnagar, Nasik, Pune, Solapur, Sangli and Satara districts. The total production of grapes is 0.77MT, which is highest in the Track country. Many fungi are found in the soil where grapes are cultivated. Fungi and Plant This research carried for the isolation and identification of fungi from Pathology various grapes fields of Narayangaon, Junnar, Pune (MS). Soil fungi are the important part of the terrestrial ecosystem and it plays a major role in nutrient cycle as decomposer. The diversity of soil fungi indicates the good or defective condition of the soil health. The study aimed that the isolation of soil fungi from different grape fields of Narayangaon grown in vitro during the period of October 2019 to December 2019. From the fungal isolates the most of the species belonging to the genera Aspergillus, Mucor, Penicillium and Fusarium were dominant. Keywords Soil Fungi, Grapes, Diversity, Identification. Page No. 19 RITAPS 2021, March 26th -27th .
ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8 . RESEARCH INTERVANTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES (RITAPS 2021) Study of Molecular Taxonomy of Beetles of Family Hydrophilidae of Pune Region (MS), India Presenting Author:- Manisha S. Mategaonkar Postgraduate Department of Zoology, Modern College of Arts, Science & Commerce,Ganeshkhind, Pune-16. Co-Author:- Shakera A. Inamdar, Yashodhara Yadwadde Postgraduate Department of Zoology, Modern College of Arts, Science & Commerce,Ganeshkhind, Pune-16 Abstract Beetles belong to the largest insect order ‘Coleoptera’ which means ‘sheath wings’ in Greek. They are omnipresent, found in terrestrial as Type well as aquatic ecosystems. Due to their huge population and diversity, it Oral Presentation is necessary to study their presence in different regions along with their identification. Pune being an urbanized city present in the state of Maharashtra, India, included under the Western Ghats, which are the hotspots of Biodiversity. Many forest areas, hills, lakes and protected Track parks are found in this region. The climate is dry, with ample amount of Biodiversity sunlight. Due to this, a large number and variety of flora and fauna can be found in this region. Taxonomic identification is necessary for placing the beetles in their respective family, genus and species taxa so as to simplify their study. Molecular identification is necessary for studying the evolution of the species as well as its relation with other species. Hydrophilidae in Greek means ‘water loving’. They are water scavenger beetles comprising about 2500 known species (Fikacek et al. 2010).The following study shows the diversity of hydrophilid beetles found in the Sinhagad area, Tamhini Ghat, ARAI (Automotive Research Association of India), Pashan area and Kothrud area of Pune Region. It also focuses on the taxonomic and molecular identification of two species of ‘dung loving water beetles’ belonging to the family Hydrophilidae found in the Kothrud area of Pune. Keywords Beetles, Coleoptera, taxonomic, molecular, identification, diversity, Hydrophilidae. Page No. 20 RITAPS 2021, March 26th -27th .
ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8 . RESEARCH INTERVANTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES (RITAPS 2021) Diversity and Seasonal Incidence of Darkling Beetles (Family Tenebrionidae) of Pune District, Maharashtra Presenting Author:- Shakera A. Inamdar Postgraduate Department of Zoology, Modern College of Arts, Science & Commerce, Ganeshkhind, Pune-16.. Co-Author:- Manisha S. Mategaonkar Postgraduate Department of Zoology, Modern College of Arts, Science & Commerce,Ganeshkhind, Pune-16 Abstract Western Ghats (also known as Sahyadri) is a mountain range that runs parallel to the western coast of the Indian peninsula, located entirely in Type India. It is one of the eight "hot-spots" of biological diversity Oral Presentation in the world. Beetles are omnipresent. They are found on land, in water bodies, on trees, even in dung. Beetles have two pairs of wings in which the front or first pair of wings is modified into hard structures called elytra which protects the second pair of wings during flight. This allows Track them to survive in all types of habitats (Johansson et al. 2012). Beetles Biodiversity play an important role in the ecosystem. Staphylinid beetles are bioindicators of urbanized area and presence of radionuclides in the environment (J. Bohac. 1999). The family Tenebrionidae belongs to the suborder Polyphaga of the order Coleoptera. The family is divided into 10 subfamilies, 96 tribes and 61 subtribes. Doyen JT (1972) Tenebrionidae are the fifth largest family of Coleoptera with 14,641 species worldwide and 1,345 occurring in the United States. These numbers are low since in the past three decades, many changes have been made in the classification of the family and many new taxa have been described. Watt JC (1974) The present study deals with the sampling of beetles from various areas of Pune. The beetles were collected by hand picking, with the fine forceps and brushes, by sweeping, by dusting, by using aspirators for very small beetles, by laying pit fall traps and light traps. Collections were also made from leaf litters and under the stones. Keywords Beetles, Coleoptera, diversity, seasonal, darkling, Tenebrionidae. Page No. 21 RITAPS 2021, March 26th -27th .
ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8 . RESEARCH INTERVANTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES (RITAPS 2021) Isolation of Microbial Flora from Pigeon Droppings. Presenting Author:- Alfiya Aslam Attar Postgraduate Department of Zoology, Modern College of Arts, Science & Commerce, Ganeshkhind, Pune-16.. Co-Author:- Shakera A. Inamdar Postgraduate Department of Zoology, Modern College of Arts, Science & AMP; Commerce, GANESHKHIND, Pune-16 Abstract Bacterial and fungal infections spreading through pigeon droppings Type cause considerable diseases. Pigeon excreta can be considered as carrier Oral Presentation for pathogenic yeast fungi and bacteria into environment.(Maryam soltani,2013).High population of birds in gardens and residential areas of many cities may increase threat to public health.(Belén Vázquez et al. Track Microbiology Acta Vet Scand. 2010).Samples were collected from the excreta of domestic pigeons. The present study emphasis on isolation of microbial flora by spreading and serial dilution method. Identification of bacterial and fungal colonies was done by gram staining followed by biochemical tests for gram positive and gram negative bacteria respectively. High growth of bacterial population was observed in dry excreta sample as compared to wet excreta sample in both adult and squab excreta samples. Keywords Pigeon,Excreta,Gram staining, biochemical test,DNS method.. Page No. 22 RITAPS 2021, March 26th -27th .
ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8 . RESEARCH INTERVANTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES (RITAPS 2021) The Study of Bioactive Compounds and Antimicrobial Activity of Guizotia abyssinica Seeds. Presenting Author:- Rajashri Nene MES Abasaheb Garware College, Pune. Co-Author:- Dr. Tejaswini Pachpor MES Abasaheb Garware College, Pune Abstract Since time immemorial, plant based materials and plant derived medicines are extensively used by mankind to treat several diseases and Type infections. However, many plants are still understudied and their Oral Presentation properties are not well documented. The present study deals with such a neglected species, Guizotia abyssinica (Niger plant) an oil seed crop which is used widely as medicine in tribal communities of India. Three local varieties of Niger seeds were collected from Maharashtra. Their Track traditional and ecological information was recorded by telephonic Phytochemistry interviews. The nutritional analysis revealed that all varieties had almost similar percentage of carbohydrates ranging from 5 to 6 gm% ( 5.25; 5.47 & 5.78 gm%) & Proteins ranging from 8.6 to 9.3 gm % ( 9.27; 8.69 & ,9.16 gm%). But the fat content differed in 3 varieties (43.40; 34.64; 34.89%. The aqueous and ethanol extracts were screened for presence of secondary metabolites using standard methods. Alkaloids, Flavonoids, Tannins, steroids, carbohydrates, Amino acids, Coumarins, Cardiac glycosides, fatty acids & Terpenoids were found in aqueous and ethanol extracts. Anthocyanine and anthocynidines were present only in the aqueous extract. The aqueous, ethanol and methanol extracts were tested against Aspergillus species. Strong antifungal activity was observed for aqueous extracts with 30mm zone of inhibition. Ethanol, Methanol extracts showed moderate antifungal activity. The preliminary results showed weak antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella typhi and Salmonella paratyphi B for ethanol extract. The baseline data shows that seeds contain essential phytochemicals responsible for antimicrobial activity and exhaustive study needs to be performed. Keywords Guizotia abyssinica, nutritional analysis, secondary metabolites, antibacterial activity, antifungal activity Page No. 23 RITAPS 2021, March 26th -27th .
ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8 . RESEARCH INTERVANTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES (RITAPS 2021) Bacillariophyceae from Eastern Part of Satara District (Maharashtra) Presenting Author:- Manjusha Ingawale Department of Botany, Kisan Veer Mahavidyalaya, Wai. ingawalemanjusha7@gmail.com Abstract Present communication deals with the diversity of bacillariophyceae Type from dry region of Satara district. Eastern part of Satara district lies Oral Presentation within drought prone area. Numbers of temporary as well as permanent water bodies are present in this region. Some impoundments are constructed for irrigation purpose. All these water bodies harbor algal Track Microalgae growth. Thorough survey of twenty six water bodies was made to screen Diversity the diatom biodiversity. Ninety eight species belonging to twenty one genera from eleven families are being reported in this communication. Keywords Diatoms, biodiversity, dry region, Satara Page No. 24 RITAPS 2021, March 26th -27th .
ISBN:- 978-81-951982-3-8 . RESEARCH INTERVANTIONS AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS IN PLANT SCIENCES (RITAPS 2021) Two New Records of Fungal Genus Meliola Fries From India. Presenting Author:- Tanaji R. Kavale Department of Botany, Ajara Mahavidyalaya, Ajara, Kolhapur- 416 505, tanajikavale@gmail.com Co-Author:- M. S. PATIL Ex-Head, Department of Botany, Shivaji University, Kolhapur (M.S.) India. Abstract An interesting one species and one new variety of Meliolaceae belonging Type to the genus Meliola Fries are illustrated and described. In present Oral Presentation study, these taxa are described as one new variety viz. Meliola ixorae Yates var. furcatae var. nov. on living leaves of Ixora lanceolaria Colebr. (Fam.: Rubiaceae) and one new species for the Fungi of India viz. M. Track Fungal Diversity hancorniae Bezerra and Barros on the living leaves of Beaumontia jerdoniana Wight (Fam.: Apocynaceae). These taxa first time recorded on the hosts also therefore, Ixora lanceolaria Colebr. (Fam.: Rubiaceae) and Beaumontia jerdoniana Wight (Fam.: Apocynaceae) are the additional host records from India. Mycotaxonomy, Ascomycetes, Meliolaceae, Meliola, new Keywords records. Page No. 25 RITAPS 2021, March 26th -27th .
You can also read