Raw Materials Research Portfolio - RDI - UPC
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Research and Innovation Support Service July 2019 Raw Materials Research Portfolio The Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya · BarcelonaTech (UPC) is a public institution of research and higher education in the fields of engineering, architecture, sciences and technology, and one of the leading technical universities in Europe. Every year, more than 6.000 bachelor’s and master’s students and more than 500 doctoral students graduate. The UPC has a high graduate employment rate: 93% of its graduates are in work and 76% find a job in under three months. It is ranked in the main international rankings. Materials science and engineering is an interdisciplinary field of knowledge that covers the study of the structure, properties, processing and applications of all types of materials: metallic, ceramic, polymeric, composite and biological. It encompasses not only traditional structural materials, but also functional, nanomaterials and biomaterials. This discipline is essential to enhance industrial capacity and technological innovation and to improve the quality of life of a country.
Content Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 3 Thematic Classification of research groups .................................................................................. 4 Research Groups............................................................................................................................ 6 ANiComp ............................................................................................................................... 6 ATEM ..................................................................................................................................... 8 BIT ....................................................................................................................................... 10 CRAHI .................................................................................................................................. 12 EC ......................................................................................................................................... 14 EGEO.................................................................................................................................... 16 EnGeoModels...................................................................................................................... 18 EScGD .................................................................................................................................. 20 FLUMEN............................................................................................................................... 22 GEMMA ............................................................................................................................... 24 GHS ...................................................................................................................................... 26 GIES ..................................................................................................................................... 28 GMNE .................................................................................................................................. 30 LACÀN ................................................................................................................................. 32 LESEC ................................................................................................................................... 34 LIM/UPC .............................................................................................................................. 36 MATCAR .............................................................................................................................. 38 (MC)2 ................................................................................................................................... 40 MECMAT ............................................................................................................................. 42 MSR ..................................................................................................................................... 44 RMEE ................................................................................................................................... 46 2 UPC- ETSECCPB Research Portfolio
Introduction This document reflects the will of the Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) to identify the activity of research groups that carry out research related to the materials. The portfolio is divided into different study areas with the aim of clearly identifying the research field of each research group. Starting with a brief description of research groups and ending with a compilation of some competitive projects, agreements, patents and spinoffs that the group has in any field. The information collected in this document has been mainly compiled through the web pages of the UPC research groups. The result of this effort is this document, which briefly and synthetically collects a first approach to the Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya Raw Materials Research Map. 3 UPC- ETSECCPB Research Portfolio
Thematic Classification of research groups THEMATIC CLASSIFICATION OF RESEARCH GROUPS Civil Engineering Numerical Analysis and Infrastructure and Modelling 7% Computational 13% Mechanics 4% Data Analysis Mobility 7% 4% Earthquake engineering Materials 2% 11% Energy 9% Hydrogeology 9% Environment 16% Geophysics and Failure Mechanisms Geomechanics 2% 16% 4 UPC- ETSECCPB Research Portfolio
EC BIT GHS GIES MSR EGEO LESEC RMEE ATEM (MC)2 CRAHI EScGD GMNE LACÀN GEMMA FLUMEN MATCAR LIM/UPC MECMAT ANiComp EnGeoModels Civil Engineering and x x x Infrastructure Computational Mechanics x x x x x Data Analysis x Earthquake engineering x x x x Energy x x x x x x x Environment 5 x Failure Mechanisms Geophysics and x x x x x x x Geomechanics x x x x Hydrogeology x x x x x Materials x x Mobility Numerical Analysis and x x x x x x Modelling
Research Groups ANiComp RESEARCH CENTRE/GROUP Name: ANiComp – Numerical analysis and scientific computation Web: https://futur.upc.edu/ANiComp GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE ACTIVITY The group has worked on several issues related to the simulation of complex problems in computer science and engineering governed by equations in partial derivatives. On the one hand, the groups has worked on the development of highly scalable multi-level gradient decomposition algorithms that can efficiently exploit the largest supercomputers in the world, positioning the group's scientific code in the High-Q Club of the most scalable codes of the world. On the other hand, the group has worked on the additive manufacturing simulation. SPECIFIC AREAS OF RESEARCH The following activities define the priorities currently pursued by ANiComp group: • Computational engineering • Finite elements • Numerical analysis • Parallel computation • Scientific calculation • Simulation COMPETITIVE PROJECTS A current project to be highlighted is: IMAGE - Innovative Methodologies and technologies for reducing Aircraft noise Generation and Emission The purpose of IMAGE is to investigate experimentally and numerically innovative airframe and engine noise- reduction technologies and, in a systematic conjunction, to develop robust methodologies of addressing these technologies. Airframe noise is addressed by tackling landing gears and high-lift devices, and engine noise through its fan component. Fundamental investigations of three key control strategies are carried out: plasma actuation, turbulence screens and innovative porous materials, on a platform of three configurations, relevant to airframe and aero-engine noise generation and control, including a wing mock-up, tandem cylinder and engine-fan duct. Beyond this, IMAGE explores further the installation effect of aeroacoustic engine-jet/wing interaction with a simplified configuration, as well as low-noise concepts and optimal noise- actuation methods by means of aeroacoustic optimization. Amount: 190.000,00 € ExaQute, EXAscale Quantification of Uncertainties for Technology and Science Simulation; Funding Competitive Project 1 entity: European Commission. Start date: 2018-06-01; End date: 2021-05-31 On a Nuclear Waste Deep Repository Simulator (NuWaSim). Funding entity: European Research Competitive Project 2 Council. Start date: 2016-11-01; End date: 2018-04-30 6
Variational Multi-Scale error estimators for Adaptive Mesh Refinement simulations of turbulent and Competitive Project 3 aeroacoustic flows. Funding entity: RES - Red Española de Supercomputacion FI-2017-3-0015, Start date: 2017-09-01; End date: 2017-12-31 Computational tools for adaptive compressible flow solvers. Funding entity: PRACE-Parnership for Competitive Project 4 Advanced Computing in Europe 2010PA3789, Start date: 2017-05-01; End date: 2017-12-31 KEY WORDS • Computational engineering • Parallel computation • Finite elements • Scientific calculation • Numerical analysis • Simulation RESEARCH TEAM • Badia Rodriguez, Santiago I. • Moreno Martínez, Laura • Baiges Aznar, Joan • Pont Ribas, Arnau • Barzegar, Mostafa • Principe Rubio, Ricardo Javier • Bayona Roa, Camilo Andres • Reyes Sotomayor, Ricardo • Bonilla De Toro, Jesus • Tello Guerra, Alexis • Codina Rovira, Ramon • Verdugo Rojano, Francesc • Martín Huertas, Alberto Francisco • Miranda Neiva, Eric CONTACT C/ Jordi Girona, 3, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Campus Nord, 08034, Barcelona (Spain) Person in charge: Badia Rodriguez, Santiago I. - sbadia@cimne.upc.edu 7
ATEM RESEARCH CENTRE/GROUP Name: ATEM – Structural and Materials Technology Web: https://futur.upc.edu/ATEM GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE ACTIVITY The scientific activity of the group focuses on the analysis and design of structures through the development of conceptual and numerical models and the realization of laboratory tests to know their behaviour and verify the developed models. The objective is to evaluate the safety, functionality and durability of the structures under static, seismic and environmental actions. The activity of the group also includes the mechanical, physical and chemical characterization and the recycling of structural materials as well as the sustainable design of structures and interventions for their reinforcement and remodelling. The scope of work extends to buildings and transport infrastructures as well as historical heritage buildings, offshore structures for wind energy collection and other types. Structures of reinforced and pre-stressed concrete, metallic and mixed, of factory work, of wood, of reinforced polymers with fibres and of alloys with shape memory, among others are studied. SPECIFIC AREAS OF RESEARCH The following activities define the priorities currently pursued by ATEM group: • Analysis, design and construction of civil engineering structures. • Development of conceptual and numerical models • Sustainability of the constructive procedures and the recycling of the structural materials. COMPETITIVE PROJECTS A current project to be highlighted is: Cost reduction and increase performance of floating wind technology (COREWIND) The COREWIND project aims to achieve significant cost reductions and enhance performance of floating wind technology through the research and optimization of mooring and anchoring systems and dynamic cables. COREWIND aims to strength the European Leadership on wind power technology (and specially floating). To do so, the project consortium has been designed to ensure proper collaboration between all stakeholders (users, developers, suppliers, academia, etc.) which is essential to accelerate commercialization of the innovations carried out in the project. Amount: 291.625,00 € New Generation Design Methods for Stainless Steel Structures. Funding entity: Commission of Competitive Project 1 European Communities. Amount: 269.939,52 €. Start date: 2019-06-01; End date: 2022-05-31. Evaluación multinivel de la vulnerabilidad sísmica y mitigación de riesgo de edificios de obra de Competitive Project 2 fábrica para centros urbanos históricos resilentes Amount: 173.030,00 € Start date: 2019-01-01; End date: 2021-12-31 Valorisation of knowledge for European pre-QUALified steel JOINTS. Amount: 62.021,95 € Start date: Competitive Project 3 2017-07-01; End date: 2019-06-30 8
Elements d'aïllament sísmic i dissipació energètica en ponts de ferrocarril en zones d'alta sismicitat Competitive Project 4 (Elements of seismic isolation and energy dissipation in railway bridges in areas of high seismicity). 2014 DI 035. Amount: 27.360,00 € Start date: 2015-01-14; End date: 2018-01-13 KEY WORDS • Analysis • Large-scale tests • Reinforcement • Cement • Materials • Resilience • Design • Metal Structures • Shape memory alloys • Durability • Numerical models (SMA) • Factory work • Offshore structures • Steel • Fibre reinforced • Pre-stressed Concrete • Structures polymers (FRP) • Recycled concrete • Sustainability • Historic buildings • Reinforced concrete RESEARCH TEAM • Arrayago Luquin, Itsaso • Real Saladrigas, Esther • Bairan Garcia, Jesus Miguel • Etxeberria Larrañaga, Miren • Chacon Flores, Rolando Antonio • Fernández Carrasco, Lucía • Duarte Gomez, Noemi • Mari Bernat, Antonio Ricardo • Molins Borrell, Climent • Mirambell Arrizabalaga, Enrique • Oller Ibars, Eva • Roca Fabregat, Pedro • Pelà, Luca • Saloustros, Savvas CONTACT C/ Jordi Girona,1-3, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Campus Nord, Enginyeria de la Construcció, Building C1, Office 201C, 08034, Barcelona (Spain). Phone: (+34) 93 401 10 53. Person in charge: Mari Bernat, Antonio Ricardo – antonio.mari@upc.edu 9
BIT RESEARCH CENTRE/GROUP Name: BIT – Barcelona Innovative Transportation Web: https://futur.upc.edu/BIT GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE ACTIVITY The group's aims are to generate knowledge on transport, mobility and logistics, in addition to transmit this knowledge to society through research, innovation, education and technology transfer. The group comprises a full university professor and four young PhD holders whose doctoral theses were supervised by the professor. All four of these were unanimously awarded as mark of Excellent cum laude and have received research awards from enterprise chairs and special doctoral awards. Every year, this tight-knit group produces 10 SCI papers that are published in high-impact ISI journals in the field of transport engineering, and one or two doctoral theses are defended. The group is complemented by another full professor who works part-time and obtained practical experience from his brilliant work at the European Investment Bank. SPECIFIC AREAS OF RESEARCH The following activities define the priorities currently pursued by BIT group: • Transport engineering • Mobility • Logistics COMPETITIVE PROJECTS A current project to be highlighted is: ELIPTIC electrification of public transport in cities ELIPTIC aims to develop new concepts and business cases in order to optimise existing electric public transport infrastructure and rolling stock, saving both money and energy. The project strengthens the role of electric public transport, leading to reduced fossil fuel consumption and improved air quality. Amount: 58.000,00€ Cooperative freeway driving strategies in a mixed environment driverless and traditional vehicles. Competitive Project 1 Amount: 141.570,00 €. Start date: 2016-12-30; End date: 2019-12-29 Development of a ship weather routing software for academic purposes. Funding Entity: Competitive Project 2 International Association of Maritime Universities. Start date: 2018-05-01; End date: 2019-03-31 NOVELOG: New cooperative business models and guidance for sustainable city logistics. European Competitive Project 3 Commission. Amount: 1.114.53,00 € Start date: 2015-01-01;End date: 2018-12-31 Zero Emission bUs Systems. FP7-605485-ZeEUS. Amount: 59.644,00 € € Start date: 2013-11-01;End Competitive Project 4 date: 2018-04-30 KEY WORDS • Airports • Autonomous vehicles • Bus • Appraisal • Bicycles • Concessions 10
• Demand • Mobility • Public transport • Emergencies • Mobility as a Service • Railways • Feasibility • Motorbikes • Regulation • Freight transportation • Operations • Road safety • Funding • Optimization • Smart cities • Inter-modality • Pedestrians • Taxi • ITS • Planning • Traffic • Logistics • Ports • Tramway • Management • Pricing • Transportation RESEARCH TEAM • Campos Cacheda, José Magín • Robuste Anton, Francesc • Caram Muller, Bruno • Sala Sanmarti, Marcel • Estrada Romeu, Miguel Angel • Soriguera Marti, Francesc • Grifoll Colls, Manel • Medina Tapia, Marcos Christian CONTACT C/ Jordi Girona, 1-3, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Campus Nord, Enginyeria Civil i Ambiental, Building B1, Office 101, 08034, Barcelona (Spain). Phone: 93 401 71 04. Person in charge: Robuste Anton, Francesc – f.robuste@upc.edu 11
CRAHI RESEARCH CENTRE/GROUP Name: CRAHI – Centre of Applied Research in Hydrometeorology Web: https://futur.upc.edu/CRAHI GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE ACTIVITY The CRAHI, the centre of Applied Research in Hydrometeorology (CRAHI) was founded as a result of an agreement between the Polytechnic University of Catalonia (UPC), the Catalonia Department of the Environment and the Catalonian Water Agency. These entities agreed on the need of a hydro-meteorological research group in Catalonia. The CRAHI became one of the centres of the Technological Innovation Network of Catalonia (xarxa IT) in January 2002. The CRAHI focuses its activity on providing scientific and technological support in the area of hydro- meteorological management and forecasting, particularly on developing models of the processes that drive the cycle of surface waters. The CRAHI aims to be a pioneer centre in hydro-meteorological research, which will enable it to be a leader in technology transfer and in the support of innovation in the companies in the sector. SPECIFIC AREAS OF RESEARCH The following activities define the priorities currently pursued by CRAHI group: • Development of algorithms and models of the processes that control the surface water cycle. • Development of meteorological and hydrological forecasting models capable of converting rain forecasts into flow forecasts. • Development of techniques for measuring and quantifying rainfall, flow and other hydro- meteorological variables. • Development of hydrological applications of meteorological radar. COMPETITIVE PROJECTS A current project to be highlighted is: Seamless probabilistic multi-source forecasting of heavy rainfall hazards for European flood awareness Losses due to the hazards associated with heavy rainfall and storms are the largest and growing social risk associated with natural phenomena. The capability to monitor and predict such events is crucial for preparedness and decision making in emergency operations. The objective of this project is to develop improved tools for assessing and forecasting the hazards and risks induced by intense rainfall and severe storms (e.g. flash floods, urban floods, landslides) in the scales from individual towns to pan-European. This will be achieved by combining multi-instrument pan-European precipitation observations together with state of the art forecasting methods. The output of the project is a set of tools and products for seamless probabilistic high-resolution hazard and risk forecasting for lead times from 15 minutes to 5 days. Amount: 204.280,68 € EnhANcing emergencY management and response to extreme WeatHER and climate Events. Funding Competitive Project 1 entity: Commission of European Communities. Amount: 2.503.261,86 €. Start date: 2016-06-01; End date: 2019-12-31. 12
Theoretical and experimental study of morphodynamics mountain rivers in flooding. Funding entity: Competitive Project 2 MInisterio de Economia y Competitividad. Amount: 67.518,00 €. Start date: 2016-01-01; End date: 2019-05-31. Integrating a European Rainfall-InduCed Hazard Assessment system. Funding entity: Commission of Competitive Project 3 European Communities. Amount: 302.138,29 €. Start date: 2016-01-01; End date: 2017-08-31. KEY WORDS • Early Warning Systems • Weather radar • Erosion and sedimentation • Resilience • Hydrology • Warning systems • Hydrometeorology • Emergency management support • Floods • Debris flow • Flash flood • Hydrological modelling • Hydraulics modelling • Hydrometeorological forecast RESEARCH TEAM • Bateman Pinzon, Allen • Melendez Landaverde, Erika Roxana • Berenguer Ferrer, Marc • Miguel Queralt, Sonsoles • Berruezo Parejas, Anna • Palau Berastegui, Rosa Maria • Carmona Bautista, Carlos • Park, Shinju • Corral Alexandri, Carlos • Ritter, Josias Manuel Gisbert • Espinosa Fernandez, Bernardo • Sanchez Diaz, Alexandre • González Garrido, Victor • Sempere Torres, Daniel • Marín Esteve, Blanca • Vilalta Aguilar, Gisela CONTACT C/ Jordi Girona, 3, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Campus Nord, Buiding C4, Floor S1, 08034, Barcelona (Spain) Person in charge: Sempere Torres, Daniel - sempere@upc.edu 13
EC RESEARCH CENTRE/GROUP Name: EC – Construction Engineering Web: https://futur.upc.edu/EC GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE ACTIVITY The group focus on the life cycle of large modern civil infrastructure projects from a global perspective, involving planning; design; construction; service life and exploitation; maintenance and dismantling and recycling, taking into account economic, social, environmental, quality and health and safety issues. This group has a global perspective and targets to develop management methods and technology to be applied in any civil infrastructure whatsoever (including highways, railway lines, bridges, dams, channels, tunnels, underground structures and civil buildings). SPECIFIC AREAS OF RESEARCH The following activities define the priorities currently pursued by EC group: • Civil infrastructure: o Highways o Channels o Railway lines o Tunnels o Bridges o Underground structures o Dams o Civil buildings COMPETITIVE PROJECTS A current project to be highlighted is: Smart structural BIM Models for the efficient management of infrastructures During infrastructure life cycle, both during construction and during service life, the contractor or the owner can measure different physical parameters (displacements, strains, service loads, temperatures, energy consumption) in order to know if a certain project behaves in the manner envisaged at the design stage. However, few times the data obtained are associated with a certain probability of surpassing a limit state threshold. The purpose of this project is to correct this deficiency by developing a decision support system for managing life cycle of large civil infrastructures (intelligent infrastructure such as bridges, buildings or wind turbines). This will consist of an inverse analysis tool, in which the functional adequacy of the infrastructures associated with certain reliability index (adequacy of structural systems, adequacy of loads, adequacy of energy balance) will be identified. Amount: 127.050,00 € Development of green facades using improved bioreceptivity concrete Funding entity: AGAUR. Competitive Project 1 Amount: 99.125,00 €. Start date: 2019-05-01; End date: 2020-10-31. Development of new systems for the optimised design of reinforced concrete slabs with more Competitive Project 2 competitive and sustainable fibres Funding entity: AGAUR. Amount: 33.960,00 €. Start date: 2019-04- 01; End date: 2022-03-31. BICISENDAS. BIKE LANE: sustainable, energy self-sufficient, intelligent, decontaminating, integrated Competitive Project 3 and safe Funding entity: FCC CONSTRUCTION, S.A. Amount: 135.000,00 €. Start date: 2019-03-01; End date: 2023-02-01. 14
KEY WORDS • Bridges • Life cycle • Buildings • Material technology • Channels • Monitoring • Construction methods • Planning • Dams • Robustness • Design • Structural system identification • Infrastructure management and • Sustainable construction maintenance • Underground structures RESEARCH TEAM • Aguado De Cea, Antonio • Pujadas Alvarez, Pablo • Aparicio Bengoechea, Angel Carlos • Ramos Schneider, Gonzalo • Casanovas Rubio, Maria Del Mar • Segura Pérez, Ignacio • Casas Rius, Joan Ramon • Turmo Coderque, Jose • De la Fuente Antequera, Alberto CONTACT C/ Jordi Girona, 3, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Campus Nord, Building C1, 08034, Barcelona (Spain) Person in charge: Turmo Coderque, Jose – jose.turmo@upc.edu 15
EGEO RESEARCH CENTRE/GROUP Name: EGEO – Geomatics Engineering Web: https://futur.upc.edu/EGEO GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE ACTIVITY The group works in the field of Geomantic Engineering. As it is a transversal area, the methods and techniques are applied to other fields such as civil engineering, risk management, heritage management and representation, etc. with special attention to new sensors and techniques for the capture, processing, storage and processing of geographic information. SPECIFIC AREAS OF RESEARCH The following activities define the priorities currently pursued by EGEO group: • Areas of Geodesy, Remote Sensing, Photogrammetry and Topography. • Geographic information and its cartography representation. • New sensors and techniques for the capture, processing, storage and treatment of geographic information. COMPETITIVE PROJECTS A current project to be highlighted is: Characterization and modeling of rockfalls The goal of this project is to develop procedures for the characterization and modelling of fragmental rock falls and provide tools for risk reduction. Based on the knowledge generated in the Rockrisk project, we will address the quantification of the fracture pattern of the rock mass, the assessment of the mobilized volume and the failure conditions and the rock fall modelling. Amount: 145.200,00 € stablishment of the geomechanical behaviour of the Montserrat Mountain rock massif as a basis for Competitive Project 1 sustainable management of the risk of landslides in the Monastery area and accesses. Funding entity: AGAUR. Amount: 8.472,00 €. Start date: 2017-03-01; End date: 2020-02-29. Slope Mass-wasting under Climate change. Physical mechanisms, predictive modelling and possible Competitive Project 2 mitigation strategies Funding entity: Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad. Amount: 143.990,00 €. Start date: 2016-01-01; End date: 2019-12-31. Les Comunitats Prehistòriques del Massís del Garraf Nord. Orígens, Genètica, Trets Culturals, Patrons d’Assentament, Diets i Recursos durant la Prehistòria Recent. Funding entity: Agència de Competitive Project 3 Gestió d’Ajuts Universitaris I de Recerca (AGAUR). Amount: 384.000,00 €. Start date: 2018-01-01; End date: 2021-12-31. KEY WORDS • Cartography • Geoinformation • Digital cartography • Geomatics • Civil and environmental engineering • Laser scanner • Photogrammetry • 3D models • Geodesy • Topograph 16
RESEARCH TEAM • Buill Pozuelo, Felipe • Matas Casado, Gerard • Gili Ripoll, Jose Antonio • Nuñez Andres, Maria Amparo • Janeras Casanova, Marc • Prades Valls, Albert • Lantada Zarzosa, Nieves • Puig Polo, Carolina CONTACT C/ Jordi Girona, 3, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Campus Nord, Building D2, 08034, Barcelona (Spain) Person in charge: Nuñez Andres, Maria Amparo – m.amparo.nunez@upc.edu
EnGeoModels RESEARCH CENTRE/GROUP Name: EnGeoModels – Monitoring and Modelling in Engineering Geology Web: https://futur.upc.edu/EnGeoModels GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE ACTIVITY EnGeoModels group performs research on the analysis, monitoring, and modelling in engineering geology focussing on the analysis of the characteristics and behaviour of the rock masses, and on the evaluation of geological risks. Their main areas of interest are: • Application of remote sensing techniques for the capture of geological data • Ground 3D modelling • Characterization, monitoring and modelling of failure mechanisms of the rock masses and surficial formations (particularly, landslides, torrential processes, and rockfalls) • Hazard, vulnerability and risk assessment • Design of early warning and alarm systems of geological processes SPECIFIC AREAS OF RESEARCH The following activities define the priorities currently pursued by EnGeoModels group: • Monitoring and modelling of rock mass: improvement of monitoring; structural and joint set characterization of rock mass; analysis of the geomechanical properties and the global behaviour of the rock mass. • Monitoring and modelling of landslides, rockfalls and torrential processes: monitoring of failure and post-failure mechanisms; modelling of failure and post-failure mechanisms. • Impacts and mitigation of future climate changes for engineering geology practice: scenario analysis at local and regional scale; mitigation strategies. COMPETITIVE PROJECTS A current project to be highlighted is: Simulating cascading rainfall-triggered landslide hazards in Philippines The SCaRP project combines the research strengths of the UK and the Philippines and brings together experts in geomorphology, meteorology and hydraulic engineering to effectively and efficiently address the need for better understanding of the impact of hydrometeorological hazards and support increased preparedness and resilience to future events. First, the characteristics of past extreme rainfall-triggered landslide events and their meteorological and geological controls over the Philippines will be determined, using a combination of in situ station data from the Philippines and global data sets from satellites to map landslides and determine rainfall patterns. Second, a number of events will be used to develop and test models for simulation of landslides and downstream sedimentation. Once the model has been tuned, it will be used to predict landslide events and river sedimentation in the future using climate projections for the region. In conjunction with our Filipino project partners, PAGASA (Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration), (MGB) Mines and Geosciences Bureau and Weather Philippines Foundation (WPF), we will develop a landslide early warning system for the Philippines using our modeling framework, ensuring a legacy from the SCaRP project. Amount: 425.000,00 € 18
Slope Mass-wasting under Climate change. Physical mechanisms, predictive modelling and possible Competitive Project 1 mitigation strategies Funding entity: Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad. Amount: 143.990,00 €. Start date: 2016-01-01; End date: 2019-12-31. Caracterisation and modelling of rockfalls. Funding entity: Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad. Competitive Project 2 Amount: 145.200, 00€. Start date: 2016-12-30; End date: 2019-12-29. Enhancing emergency management and response to extreme weather and climate events. Funding Competitive Project 3 entity: European Commission. Amount: 2.503.261, 86€. Start date: 2016-06-01; End date: 2019-12- 31. KEY WORDS • Climate change • Engineering geology • Remote-sensing data capture • Geological risks • Rock masses • Landslides • Rockfalls • Modelling • Surficial formations • Monitoring • Torrential flows RESEARCH TEAM • Abanco Martinez de Arenzana, Claudia • Moya Sanchez, Jose • Corominas Dulcet, Jordi • Oorthius Gómez, Raül • Hürlimann Ziegler, Marcel • Ruiz Carulla, Roger CONTACT C/ Jordi Girona, 3, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Campus Nord, Building D2, 08034, Barcelona (Spain) Person in charge: Hürlimann Ziegler, Marcel – marcel.hurlimann@upc.edu 19
EScGD RESEARCH CENTRE/GROUP Name: EScGD – Engineering Sciences and Global Development Web: https://futur.upc.edu/EScGD GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE ACTIVITY The EScGD group contribute and network with development actors promoting research for development through the engineering practice. The group approach includes the analysis of reality and development problems with a systemic and holistic perspective, an essentially practical nature and a strong focus in the effective production and transfer of knowledge. EScGD approach to local societies in connection with the Sustainable Development Goals 2030, with special emphasis on the most vulnerable people, communities and ecosystems. Science, Technology, Engineering and Maths are in the basis of our work. Engineering Sciences offer the basis to transform new ideas into reality and contribute to more inclusive and sustainable societies. Research and innovation with this aim are the main goals, and this is how EScGD work. SPECIFIC AREAS OF RESEARCH The following activities define the priorities currently pursued by EScGD group: • Global Development priorities o Living standards o Sustainable growth o Natural resource management o Equality and justice o Peace and security • Challenges o Climate change o Food security o Sustainable agriculture o Poverty eradication o Human development • Water and energy Meeting basic needs through infrastructure and services promote universal development of societies and ensure sustainable management of natural resources. COMPETITIVE PROJECTS A current project to be highlighted is: Securing future-proof environmentally compatible bioenergy chains SecureChain promotes a Sustainable Supply Chain Management (SSCM) that meets highest environmental quality standards and targets local biomass suppliers, energy producers and financial sector players to mobilise more biomass, maximise the share of sustainable bioenergy in the final energy consumption, and reduce the transaction costs for further market uptake of most efficient systems in six European model regions. An open call for SSCM pilot projects is launched encouraging market actors to mobilise and secure additional supplies of biomass from regional sources. Amount: 176.125,00 € 20
Pedagogy of the Social and Solidarity Economy: A privileged tool for inclusive development in the Competitive Project 1 Mediterranean. Funding entity: AGAUR. Amount: 33.960,00 €. Start date: 2019-04-01; End date: 2022-03-31 Enhancing Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Sustainability in Higher Education in Africa (EEIS-HEA). Competitive Project 2 Funding entity: EACEA. Amount: 999.849,00 €. Start date: 2018-01-01; End date: 2020-12-31 Learning for Innovative Design for Sustainability. Funding entity: European Commission. Amount: Competitive Project 3 256.766,00 €. Start date: 2016-11-01; End date: 2019-10-31 KEY WORDS • Civil engineering • International co-operation for • Energy engineering development • Environmental engineering • Mathematical modelling • Sustainable development goals RESEARCH TEAM • Arranz Piera, Pol • Pérez Foguet, Agustí • Castro Coma, Mauro • Requejo Castro, David • Ezbakhe, Fatine • Ríos Hernández, Julio Alejandro • Giné Garriga, Rircard • Van Wunnik, Lucas Philippe • Horta Sellares, Frederic • Velo Carcia, Enrique • Lazzarini, Boris CONTACT C/ Jordi Girona, 1-3, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, ETSECCPB – Campus Nord, Building C2 206 C, 08034, Barcelona (Spain). Phone: (+34) 93 401 10 72 (Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering) Av/ Diagonal, 647, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, ETSEIB – Campus Sud, Building H, 08034, Barcelona (Spain). Phone: (+34) 93 401 69 09 (Thermal Technology Lab) C/ Jordi Girona, 1-3. IS.UPC Building TG, 08034, Barcelona (Spain). Phone: (+34) 93 401 60 66 (University Research Institute) Person in charge: Pérez Foguet, Agustí – agusti.perez@upc.edu 21
FLUMEN RESEARCH CENTRE/GROUP Name: FLUMEN - River Dynamics and Hydrological Engineering Web: https://futur.upc.edu/FLUMEN GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE ACTIVITY Flumen is an Academic Research Institute affiliated with UPC (Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya) and CIMNE (the International Center for Numerical Methods in Engineering). The Government of Catalonia (Generalitat de Catalunya) through the order ECO/305/2012 founded Flumen on October 3rd (DOGC October 17th) and it is an interdisciplinary research group (SGR 1139). The FLUMEN Institute is actively engaged in research activities, consulting, training and technology transfer in relation to hydrology and river dynamics. When first established in the 1980’s the experience of the Flumen Research Group was incorporated. These activities have been developed and perpetuated inside the framework provided by the School of Civil Engineering of Barcelona, and the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering of UPC. SPECIFIC AREAS OF RESEARCH The following activities define the priorities currently pursued by FLUMEN group: • River hydrodynamics: settlements and land use concerning flood risks, solid transport and river geomorphology, transport of non-reactive substances, river rehabilitation, preservation and rehabilitation of wetlands. • Urban Hydrology: urban drainage (sewer network/surface runoff. Inlets), Pollutant load in urban hydrology, flood risks in urban areas. • Reservoir dynamics: thermal and hydrodynamic behaviour, sediment and nutrients dynamics, reservoir impact on river dynamics. Corrective measures. • Dam hydraulics: New designs for spill flows, spills over crest. • Irrigation canals exploitation: Automatic control algorithms, control structure and lateral storage. • Development of methodologies for using remote sensing in the study of the thermal and hydrodynamic behaviour of water bodies: flood areas definition, superficial temperature of river and reservoirs, characterization of vegetation in flooded areas. • Flow-soil-structure interaction: new numerical methods based on the integration particles technique with discrete element methods and finite elements, stability and safety of structures under hydraulic influences (water). COMPETITIVE PROJECTS A current project to be highlighted is: Hydroinformatics for water resources and water related hazards management in Europe/WaterEurope The WaterEurope project is a Strategic Partnership under Erasmus+. Each partner has a pivotal role in the project as each contributes with its experience and competence to develop the pedagogic resources and the collaborative platform. UPC will develop pedagogic resources (course material, exercises and data sets) dedicated to drought management and assessment of water uses in a specific catchment. These resources will be integrated within the collaborative platform and will be used by the course participants. Amount: 48.936,00 € 22
New Tools for Assessing Physical Habitat Suitability and Potential Useful Habitat for Fish Funding Competitive Project 1 entity: Fundación biodiversidad. Amount: 31.385,28 €. Start date: 2017-12-01; End date: 2018-11-30 Modelling and study of spillages in rain episodes within the Besòs Tordera Consortium. Funding Competitive Project 2 entity: AGAUR. Amount: 33.960,00 €. Start date: 2017-07-03; End date: 2020-07-02 Turbulence Generated by Sparse 3D Multiscale Grid Funding entity: Pan Euroean Laboratory on Non Competitive Project 3 Homogeneous Turbulence (ERCOFTAC). Amount: 9.880,00 €. Start date: 2017-01-03; End date: 2020-01-03 KEY WORDS • Fluvial dynamics • Environment • Hydrological engineering • Presses • Superficial hydrology • Rivers • Hydraulics RESEARCH TEAM • Blade i Castellet, Ernest • Ramos Fuertes, Anaïs • Bonet Gil, Enrique • Russo, Beniamino • Dolz Ripolles, Jose • Sanchez Cordero, Esteban • Gomez Valentin, Manuel • Sanchez Juny, Marti • Marti Cardona, Belen • Tellez Alvarez, Jackson David • Olivares Cerpa, Gonzalo Javier • Triadu Gali, Arnau • Pomares Abad, Juan CONTACT C/ Jordi Girona, 1-3, Uniersitat Politècnica de Catalunya, ETSECCPB – Campus Nord, Building B0, Floor S1, 08034, Barcelona (Spain). Phone: (+34) 93 401 73 73 / (+34) 93 401 70 70. E-mail: flumen@upc.edu Person in charge: Blade i Castellet, Ernest – ernest.blade@upc.edu 23
GEMMA RESEARCH CENTRE/GROUP Name: GEMMA– Group of Environmental Engineering and Microbiology Web: https://futur.upc.edu/GEMMA GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE ACTIVITY The Group of Environmental Engineering and Microbiology (GEMMA) is located at the Department of Hydraulic, Maritime and Environmental Engineering (DEHMA) of the Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya BarcelonaTech (UPC). The Group is dedicated to interdisciplinary research, innovation, knowledge transfer and education in environmental engineering; particularly in the fields of environmental biotechnology, water supply, wastewater and solid waste treatment, and bioenergy generation. Also, is specialized in investigating non-conventional wastewater and sewage sludge treatment systems, such as constructed wetlands and high rate ponds. The production of bioenergy from wastewater through anaerobic digestion and microbial fuel cells is a complementary research field. Mathematical modelling and Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of these treatment processes are also undertaken. In addition, it collaborates with the Research Group on Cooperation and Human Development (GRECDH) in the area of Sustainable Energy, through research projects on appropriate technologies for biogas production from organic wastes in developing countries SPECIFIC AREAS OF RESEARCH The following activities define the priorities currently pursued by GEMMA group: • Non-conventional wastewater and sludge treatment systems. • Technologies for the production of bioenergy from wastewater and organic wastes. • Mathematical modelling of processes. • Environmental evaluation of treatment systems and technologies for bioenergy production. • Anaerobic digestion of algal biomass and sludge from wastewater treatment. • Microbial fuel cells for electricity generation in constructed wetlands for wastewater treatment. • Biogas production in low-cost household digesters in developing countries. • Life Cycle Assessment and Energy Balance of alternative treatment systems. COMPETITIVE PROJECTS A current project to be highlighted is: Innovative Eco-Technologies for Resource Recovery from Wastewater INCOVER concept has been designed to move wastewater treatment from being primarily a sanitation technology towards a bio-product recovery industry and a recycled water supplier. INCOVER added-value plants will generate benefits from wastewater offering three recovery solutions: 1) Chemical recovery (bio- plastic and organic acids) via algae/bacteria and yeast biotechnology; 2) Near-zero-energy plant providing upgraded bio-methane via pre-treatment and anaerobic co-digestion systems; 3) Bio-production and reclaimed water via adsorption, biotechnology based on wetlands systems and hydrothermal carbonisation. To improve added-value production efficiency, INCOVER solutions will include monitoring and control via optical sensing and soft-sensors. Amount: 807.500,00 € 24
Potential and Validation of Sustainable Natural & Advance Technologies for Water & Wastewater Competitive Project 1 Treatment, Monitoring and Safe Water Reuse in India Funding entity: Commission of European Communities. Amount: 224.812,50 € Start date: 2019-02-01; End date: 2023-01-31 Sustainable production of bioproducts from microalgae and reclaimed water. Funding entity: Competitive Project 2 Agencia Estatal de Investigación. Amount: 175.450,00 € Start date: 2019-01-01; End date: 2021-12-31 Prétraitement des déchets pour la production d’hydrogène (Pretreatment of waste for hydrogen Competitive Project 3 production). Funding entity: Montpellier Université d’Excellence. Amount: 180.000,00 € Start date: 2018-01-01; End date: 2021-06-30 Improving sustainable sanitation and energy access in rural areas of Peru and Colombia: constructed Competitive Project 4 wetlands and small-scale digesters. Funding entity: Centre de Cooperació per al Desenvolupament. Amount: 10.948,00 €. Start date: 2018-05-01; End date: 2019-04-30 Sustainable Product, Energy and Resource Recovery from Wastewater — SuPER-W. Funding entity: Competitive Project 5 Commission of European Communities. Amount: 452.545,92 €. Start date: 2016-03-01; End date: 2020-02-28 KEY WORDS • Water • Modelling • Bioenergy • Microbial batteries • Biogas • Purification • Depuration • Organic residues • Anaerobic digestion • Reuse • Sludge • Treatment of organic waste • Microalgae RESEARCH TEAM • Álvarez San Millán, Eduardo • Garfi, Marianna • Arashiro, Larissa Terumi • Hartl, Marco • Arias Lizarraga, Dulce Maria • Ortiz Ruiz, Antonio • Carretero Ariza, Javier • Puigagut Juarez, Jaume • Ferrer Martí, Ivet • Uggetti, Enrica • Garcia Galan, Maria Jesus • Garcia Serrano, Joan CONTACT C/ Jordi Girona, 3, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Campus Nord, Building D1, 08034, Barcelona (Spain) Person in charge: Ferrer Martí, Ivet – ivet.ferrer@upc.edu – Tel. (+34) 93 401 64 63 Person in charge: Garcia Serrano, Joan – joan.garcia@upc.edu - Phone: (+34) 93 401 64 64. 25
GHS RESEARCH CENTRE/GROUP Name: GHS – Hydrogeology Group Web: https://futur.upc.edu/GHS GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE ACTIVITY The Hydrogeology Group (GHS) conducts research, teaching and knowledge transfer to society in the field of hydrogeology and geochemistry. It consists of two units that complement each other, interacting and forming synergies. These two units are: a) The Departement of Civil Enginyering de la Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC). b) The Institute of Environmental Assessment and Water Research (IDAEA-CSIC). The GHS studies the characterisation of permeable media using hydraulic and hydrochemical data as well as environmental isotopes. The applications developed consist in the study of groundwater resources, aquifer management, humid and swamp zones, salt-water intrusion, underground residual storage and the unsaturated zone. The quantitative methods used, such as the numerical modelling of flow and mass transport, focus on the regional or local scale. Some of the group’s members carry out numerical modelling and others work on data acquisition. The group often collaborates with the International Hydrogeology Centre. SPECIFIC AREAS OF RESEARCH The following activities define the priorities currently pursued by GHS group: • Transport processes, such as advection, dispersion and diffusion • Chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, redox reactions, complexation, biodegradation, adsorption, cation exchange and precipitation/dissolution of minerals. These two are the main processes when dealing with soil and groundwater contamination problems or studies on groundwater quality and water-rock interaction. • The study of reactive transport processes by means of laboratory and field experiments and numerical modelling; This include the study of the oxidation of metal sulphides at mine tailings (project PAROXIS), the construction of geochemical barriers (Project PYRAMID), and performance assessment of waste disposal facilities. COMPETITIVE PROJECTS A current project to be highlighted is: Managed Aquifer Recharge Solutions Training Network Managed Aquifer Recharge (MAR) – storing water in aquifers during times of excess – is a key strategy to enrich groundwater resources in water scarce regions by providing intermediate storage, addressing the typical mismatch between water demand and availability. It can help to mitigate the effects of climate change, and to support water-related environmental services. MAR is, however, characterized by complex interaction of physical, biological and hydrochemical processes influencing water quality and the sustainability of infiltration rates. Individual processes are in principal known, but there is a significant knowledge gap on how they are linked and affect each other. An in-depth understanding of their interplay can lead to MAR systems tailored for best performance in terms of water storage, water polishing goals, infiltration rates, economic viability, and adaptation to climatic change. Amount: 460.049,76 € 26
Natural attenuation of pathogens and organic pollutants in porous media during managed aquifer Competitive Project 1 recharge operations Funding entity: Agencia Estatal de Investigación. Amount: 201.960,00 € Start date: 2019-01-01; End date: 2021-12-31 Mixing and dispersion in the transport of energy and solutes Funding entity: Ministerio de Economia Competitive Project 2 y Competitividad. Amount: 102.850,00 € Start date: 2016-12-30; End date: 2019-12-29 Soil vadose zone hydraulic characterization for water, solute and heat movement and different Competitive Project 3 applications Funding entity: AGAUR. Amount: 33.960,00 € Start date: 2016-06-01; End date: 2019-05-31 KEY WORDS • Reactive transport • Fraking • Hydrogeochemistry • Geothermal • Geochemistry • Stochastic hydrology • Modelling • Karst • Contamination • Marine intrusion • Risk analysis • Low permeability medium • Multi-phase flow • Numerical methods RESEARCH TEAM • Aquino, Tomás • Bertran Oller, Oriol • Lapeyre, John • Bezos Pina, Victor • Luquot, Linda • Cabeza Diaz de Cerio, Yoar • Martínez Landa, Lourdes • Canelles García, Arnau • Miele, Filippo • Carrera Ramírez, Jesús • Pérez Fonseca, Lazaro Jorge • Cid Escobar, Daniela • Pool Ramírez, María • Criollo Manjarrez, Rotman Alejandro • Puyguiraud, Alexandre • Custodio Gimena, Emilio • Rodríguez Escales, Paula – Felicitat • Del Val Alonso, Laura • Saaltink, Maarten Willem • Dentz, Marco • Sanchz Vila, Francisco Javier • Fernández García, Daniel • Solé Marí, Guillem • Ferrer Ramos, Núria • Soler Sagarra, Joaquim • Folch Sancho, Albert • Solis Delfin, Javier • Fontanet Ambròs, Mireia • Trabucchi, MIchaela • Freixas Borrell, Genís • Valhondo Gonzalez, Cristina • Gómez Fernández, Bieito • Vázquez Suñé, Enric • Gumbau Rodríguez, Sonia • Velasco Mansilla, Domitila Violeta • Hidalgo González, Juan José • Vilarrasa Riaño, Victor • Jou Claus, Sonia CONTACT C/ Jordi Girona, 3, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Campus Nord, Building D2, 08034, Barcelona (Spain) Person in charge: Sanchez Vila, Francisco Javier – xavier.sanchez-vila@upc.edu 27
GIES RESEARCH CENTRE/GROUP Name: GIES – Geophysics and Earthquake Engineering Web: https://futur.upc.edu/GIES GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE ACTIVITY The group's aims are research, outreach, training and results transfer in fields related to geophysics and earthquake engineering. SPECIFIC AREAS OF RESEARCH The following activities define the priorities currently pursued by GIES group: • Geophysics • Earthquake engineering COMPETITIVE PROJECTS A current project to be highlighted is: Keeping and increasing resilience opportunities and sustainability of communities against earthquakes KaIROS proposal focuses on earthquake disasters; its main purpose is to provide beyond-state-of-the-art approaches to reduce seismic risk worldwide. That is, keeping and increasing the opportunities for resilience and the sustainability of communities against earthquakes. The key to reducing seismic risk is decreasing the vulnerability of existing structures and providing new insights to improve the design of new structures. KaIROS is sensitive to the gender dimension of natural disasters and a special module will investigate this issue. An open access soft-ware that can be used to assess the expected damage at urban level by considering several structural typologies and to perform cost-benefit analyses of strengthening measures, amongst many other possibilities, will be created and promoted. Special attention will be devoted to dissemination so that policy-makers and stakeholders can benefit from KaIROS. Amount: 170.121,60 € For a seismic risk culture Funding entity: Commission of European Communities. Amount: 79.300,00 Competitive Project 1 € Start date: 2018-01-01; End date: 2021-12-31 Development and application of advanced tools for seismic risk assessment and management Competitive Project 2 Funding entity: Ministeria de Economía y Competitividad. Amount: 118.580,00 € Start date: 2016-01- 01; End date: 2019-11-30 The urban heat island: effects on climate change and modelling towards strategies of territorial and Competitive Project 3 urban planning. Application to the Metropolitan Region of Barcelona. Funding Entity: Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad. Amount: 104.060,00€. Start date: 2016-01-01; End date: 2019-12-31. KEY WORDS • Seismic engineering • Numerical modelling of buildings and • Structure analysis constructions • Inelastic attenuation • Investment methods • Climatology • Electromagnetic prospecting • Energy dissipaters • Geophysical prospecting • Seismological engineering • Seismic protection • Earth physics • Soil response 28
• Seismic risk • Vibrations • Seismic tomography • Seismic vulnerability and fragility RESEARCH TEAM • Canas Torres, José Antonio • Lana Pons, Francisco Javier • Caselles Magallón, José Oriol • Pérez Gracia, María de la Vega • Clapes Boixader, Jaime • Pujades Beneit, Luís Gonzaga • González Drigo, José Ramón • Serra De Larrocha, Carina CONTACT Av. d'Eduard Maristany, 16, Building A, Campus Besòs, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Sant Adrià del Besós, 08930, Barcelona (Spain) Person in charge: González Drigo, José Ramón – jose.ramon.gonzalez@upc.edu 29
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