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CBA Third Quarter 2020 QUARTERLY The Official Magazine of the Connecticut Bankers Association THRIVING IN UNCERTAIN TIMES IN THIS ISSUE: From Survive to Thrive Planning for the Future — Is it Laughable? Looking Past the COVID-19 Economic Crisis
UNMASKING OUR HEROES! "When I look at our GSB team, I see heroes of a different kind. I see essential employees who have gone above and beyond to help our customers know they are not alone as they navigate what this “new normal” will mean for them. I am proud and appreciative of our team members and their devotion to our community." ~ TIMOTHY P. GEELAN, PRESIDENT & CEO
THIRD QUARTER 2020 Table of Contents F E AT U R ES Mission The mission of the Connecticut Bankers Association is to represent the financial 7 From Survive to Thrive Thomas J. Long, Founder and Principal, The Long Group institutions in the state of Connecticut and to serve as the voice of its members Collaboration Strengthens Banks — in matters of their common interest. The Connecticut Bankers Association shall 8 and Resiliency Amid COVID-19 Philipp von Girsewald, CEO US, Deposit Solutions LLC support and promote legislative and regulatory actions at the state and federal level that benefit the general welfare of its member institutions, the banking industry and the people of 9 Planning for the Future — Is It Laughable? Ashley Fischer, Esq. Compliance Counsel & Business Strategist, CATIC 10 the state of Connecticut. The Connecticut Bankers Association shall Navigating Uncertainty: Creating a Path Forward encourage and facilitate the interchange of Dr. Sean Payant, Chief Consulting Officer, Haberfield information and ideas among its members. The Association shall serve the collective needs of its members through development 12 Changing Communication in Challenging Times Tom Larkin, President, Communico, Ltd. of educational programs and providing cost-effective services. 14 Learning by Doing GSB Helps Hundreds of Customers Secure PPP Loans Abigail Albair, GSB Public Relations Contact Us Connecticut Bankers Association 10 Waterside Drive, Suite 300 Farmington, CT 06032-3083 15 Is Your Tank Empty? What a Pandemic Can Teach Us About How to ‘Re-fuel’, and More Sara Tarca, Wellbeing Strategy Consultant, OneDigital Telephone: 860-677-5060 | Fax: 860-677-5066 cba@ctbank.com | www.ctbank.com CBA Quarterly Editor & 16 Virtual Onboarding Guide Smith & Wilkinson Member Services Coordinator Karen A. Horanzy 18 Collaborating with Bankers to Design the Post-COVID Branch Mark Charette, CEO, Solidus CBA Quarterly Communication Is More Important is an official publication of the Connecticut Bankers Association and is published quarterly by 20 Than Ever During COVID-19 Outbreak Martin Morgado, President & CEO, Savings Bank of Danbury 22 Looking Past the COVID-19 Economic Crisis Chris Ball, Ph.D. 4. From the President’s Desk NFR Communications, Inc. 5. CBA Counsel’s Corner 945 Winnetka Avenue North, Suite 145 Golden Valley, MN 55427 Ph: 952-835-2275 | Fax: 952-835-2295 IN 6. Chair’s Note nfrcom.com EVERY 25. CBA Calendar of Events For advertising information, contact 26. Bankers on the Move Valerie Fischer, Sales 913-261-7055 ISSUE Valerie@NFRcom.com 27. Associate Member Notes 28. Community Corner 3
CBA QUARTERLY 2019-2020 CBA Executive Committee: Chair Cynthia C. Merkle President & CEO Union Savings Bank First Vice Chair Michael J. LaBella Market President, Connecticut, From the TD Bank N.A. Second Vice Chair Timothy P. Geelan President's Desk President & CEO Guilford Savings Bank President & CEO R Thomas S. Mongellow esiliency has become something of a business keep the economy going. In the article entitled, Vice President & General Counsel catchword in recent years, but what does it “Navigating Uncertainty-Creating a Path Forward,” Arthur T. Corey actually mean? In a recent Forbes magazine David Carlson and Sean Payant of Haberfield article, Brent Gleeson wrote that businesses “with offer strategies to accelerate customer growth. AVP, Director of Education a desire to grow, remain competitive, adapt to In “Changing Communication in Challenging Kimberly M. Tuttle emerging technologies, and find new ways to Times,” Tom Larkin of Communico provides timely Legislative Committee Co-chair manage multi-generational workforces, must all information on how banks can utilize technology Maureen A. Frank discover new ways to build resiliency into the to deliver personalized service to customers. Smith President & CEO culture.” Among the pillars of resiliency he cites & Wilkinson’s “Virtual Onboarding Guide” will be New Haven Bank are creating a focused sense of urgency, anticipating useful for HR professionals in addressing situations change, developing the capacity to tackle challenges where new employees have to work remotely. In Legislative Committee Co-chair head on and to bounce back from adversity, and “Collaboration Strengthens Banks — and Resiliency Martin J. Geitz fostering the ability to operate in a constant state of Amid COVID-19,” Philipp von Grisewald, CEO Executive Regional Director Liberty Bank transformation. Based on these pillars, it is clear that of Deposit Solutions, advises banks to consider our member banks have showcased their resiliency deploying multi-channel banking capabilities to Past Chair during these trying past several months. meet the rapidly growing demand for online and Stephen L. Lewis Life has changed for everyone during this mobile banking services. President & CEO COVID-19 pandemic. Routines that our banks were In the CBA’s effort to thrive in uncertain times, Thomaston Savings Bank accustomed to, like the simple act of a customer team members continue to operate in a constant state walking into a branch office or bank staff gathering of transformation. In June, the CBA conducted its Members: for a collegial meeting around a conference table first major virtual program, the 2020 Directors & John E. Janco President & CEO seemingly vanished overnight. Connecticut banks, Senior Officers Symposium. The event, traditionally Torrington Savings Bank however, have risen to the occasion with a sense a half-day live event held at the Aquaturf, was of urgency and discovered new ways to serve their converted to an online morning program with more Susan L. Shields customers and communities. Banks have contributed than 220 attendees. Additionally, the Connecticut President & CEO literally hundreds of thousands of dollars to food School of Finance and Management held a virtual The Milford Bank banks and other charitable causes and continue to Bank Simulation in early September followed by deliver assistance to customers through programs the CSFM Class of 2020 Graduation. Our thanks Daniel L. Berta President such as the Small Business Administration’s and appreciation go to Kim Tuttle, assistant vice Fairfield County Bank Paycheck Protection Program and other initiatives. president and director of education, and Kim The CBA team has been heartened by the Fenton, digital manager, who adeptly managed this Steven T. Cornell response to this crisis. Connecticut banks have new approach to delivering meetings and events. President stepped up boldly in the face of adversity to find new On the topic of virtual events, recent COVID-19 National Iron Bank and innovative ways to serve customers, care for data from Florida and consultation with CBA board the more than 17,000 banking team members that leadership led us to make the difficult decision to Frank J. Gaudio comprise our industry, and help our state stabilize its cancel the in-person 121st Annual Meeting, which President & CEO First Bank of Greenwich economy. This is true resiliency. had been scheduled for Oct. 22-25, in Ponte Vedra. We chose “Thriving in Uncertain Times” as the We will instead be scheduling a one-day virtual Lisa H. Griffin theme of this issue of the CBA Quarterly because From the President, continued on page 17 President & CEO thriving in the midst of a global pandemic requires Eastern Connecticut Savings Bank a heavy dosage of resiliency. Several articles, therefore, focus on what banks are doing — or Kent S. McClun should consider doing — to emerge stronger while Regional Bank President continuing to rebuild the economy. Wells Fargo Board Chair Cindy Merkle’s inspiring column Gary J. Roman reminds us of the pride Connecticut bankers Thomas S. Mongellow President & CEO President & CEO should feel in representing a profession that has Connecticut Bankers Association Collinsville Bank risen to the occasion during these difficult times to help its customers, support the community and 4
THIRD QUARTER 2020 C BA CO U N S E L’S CO R N E R Federal Regulators Push Advances in Bank Tech through Innovation Programs Art Corey Vice President & General Counsel Connecticut Bankers Association P OCC Innovation Program rior to the pandemic, the adoption of FDIC Chair Jelena McWilliams is leading technology by financial institutions and the charge, signaling her keen interest and Resources their customers proceeded in a cautious in bank tech innovation in an October 4, Among the federal bank regulators, the and measured way. As we have all experienced, 2019 op-ed in American Banker-Online, OCC may have been the first out of the gates the pandemic has upended that approach, which you can read at www.fdic.gov/news/ on tech innovation. It opened its Office of forcing financial institutions to digitize their letters/innovation.html. In that piece she Innovation in January 2017. In that same operations at a much quicker pace. declares “I am on a mission to change how year it also announced that it would offer an Steve McLaughlin, founder and CEO of FT the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., views ongoing series of technology “office hours” Partners, a leading fintech-focused investment innovation, and I need some help.” On the that would allow banks to have one-on-one bank, observed in an August video conference FDiTech website, she also states: “It is my conversations with OCC staff on technology sponsored by his company that “by now goal that the FDIC lay the foundation for matters. it’s pretty clear the move to digitization in the next chapter of banking by encouraging The OCC’s announcement described the financial services is faster than it’s ever been innovation that meets consumer demand, office hours as “an opportunity to have a before. We’ve sort of taken three years and promotes community banking, reduces candid discussion with OCC staff regarding crammed it into three months.” compliance burdens, and modernizes financial technology, new products or supervision.” Regulators Out in Front services, partnering with a bank or fintech, And when she said, “I need your help,” or any other matter related to financial While the pandemic left consumers it appears McWilliams meant it. On June innovation.” It appears the OCC intends to and banks with no choice but to more fully embrace technology, the federal 30, the FDIC announced on its FDiTech periodically offer innovation office hours on banking regulators had already done website “a rapid prototyping competition a regional basis going forward and we will let just that. The Federal Deposit Insurance to help develop a new and innovative you know the next time they are offered close Corporation, Federal Reserve Board, Office approach to financial reporting, particularly to Connecticut. of the Comptroller of the Currency, and the for community banks.” Through the invitation-only competition the FDIC is Fed Innovation Program Consumer Financial Protection Bureau all started technology innovation programs asking 20 technology firms to develop and Resources in the years prior to the pandemic. These ideas “that will make financial reporting In December of 2019, the Fed launched programs were designed to encourage banks seamless and less burdensome for banks, a web page that serves as a clearing house and technology companies to engage in provide more timely and granular data to for technology innovation developments. “responsible” innovation. the FDIC on industry health, and promote The Fed’s website offers an extensive library more efficient supervision of individual of articles and other resources on tech FDIC Innovation Program banks.” innovation. and Resources Another FDiTech initiative seeks input Like the OCC, the Fed also offers One could say that the FDIC is perhaps the from banks and other industry stakeholders technology “office hours” at Federal Reserve most excited about pushing financial services on the potential for developing a voluntary Banks. The most recent were offered in technology innovation. It recently launched a certification program for new technology Cleveland in early September. No additional sleek and modern website under its “FDiTech” vendors that would be designed to reduce office hours had been announced as of the initiative, which you can access at www.fdic. the vendor due diligence efforts a bank must writing of this article, but again, we will alert gov/fditech. Once the site fully loads, visitors currently expend when vetting a new vendor. you to any that may be offered close by. are treated to an introductory video with, of You can read about this proposal at the With the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston all things, a rock guitar soundtrack. A mission FDiTech website address referenced above. leading the charge, the Fed is also pressing statement, of sorts, on the site declares: “We This is a tantalizing proposal, but it is also on with the development of FedNow, are on a mission to promote the adoption of fraught with possible downsides, such as which promises to offer a new nationwide innovative technologies across the financial the potential to make bankers feel pressured infrastructure for instant payments. On services sector.” Needless to say, this isn’t to only use vendors certified through the August 6 it announced the service’s features your typical bank regulator website. program. Counsel’s Corner, continued on page 21 5
CBA QUARTERLY C H A I R ’S N OT E I’m Proud to Be a Connecticut Banker N “ obody told me there’d be And there are signs that business is getting better. days like these. Strange As of this writing, low mortgage rates are helping to stimulate days indeed.” the residential mortgage market in Connecticut. Though inventory Cynthia (Cindy) Merkle John Lennon’s hit song is sparse, the sales activity appears to be picking up and predictions Chair, Board of Directors Connecticut Bankers Association “Nobody Told Me” could be that I’ve seen are that the second half of the year will see a President & CEO, Union Savings Bank somewhat of an anthem for these turnaround that could lead to a promising housing market in 2021. pandemic times. I’m proud to say, Here’s hoping. however, that we Connecticut bankers haven’t allowed COVID-19 When I wrote my Chair’s Note for the previous edition of CBA to deter us from what we do best: Serve our customers. Quarterly, I never dreamed that we’d still be dealing with the This has been evident in the way that our membership acted pandemic on a daily basis. It’s obviously a force to continue to immediately to offer consumers and businesses safe access to their reckon with; we cannot let our guards down. That said, I remain money and needed banking services, and have been in lockstep optimistic for a number of reasons: with the state’s reopening strategy. We’ve demonstrated our • Despite the partisan debates that dominate the news, in empathy by relaxing loan payment terms and moving expeditiously general, people are working together to remain safe. to provide access to federal programs. And we’ve donated to • We are seeing additional bank lobbies opening for more in- those on the front line assisting our neighbors stricken by this person banking, while continuing to follow strict safety measures. debilitating virus. • As an industry, banks have remained open minded and If there has been an element of normalcy throughout these past determined, demonstrating a resiliency and common sense that is months, it has come from the banking industry. Not that we saw this exemplary. coming, but we were already in a good place due to the investments • And creativity abounds all around us. Whether it’s mobile that we’ve made with secure, diverse delivery systems that provide graduation ceremonies, curbside pick-ups, or virtual concerts…we multiple access points for our customers. This same delivery system as a community are finding ways to continue to live. helped to protect our employees from the virus, albeit with some It’s been quite a year to be your chair…strange days indeed…one additional, strict safety measures, some of which will serve us well that I’ll never forget. And I’ve never been prouder to call myself a in post pandemic times. Connecticut banker! e 6
THIRD QUARTER 2020 From Survive to Thrive By Thomas J. Long, Founder and Principal, The Long Group A mazon represents an emblematic image of the new There is a prescriptive path to economy. The brilliance of the Amazon business model is creating the smart data advantage that it can be reduced to a simple statement. The genius and closing the knowledge gap. of which is to improve the customer experience as a gateway Operationalizing the Amazon business Tom to driving revenue. Similarly, every forward-thinking financial model is a quantitative exercise. The Long institution endeavors to do the same. outcome of this analysis is to gain Recognizing competitive advantage the customer and market intelligence The source of Amazon’s competitive advantage is actually very required to prospect more skillfully. simple. The essence of what makes Amazon unique is that the The physical address is the gateway brand possesses a name and address on every client relationship. to success. It will: The preponderance of any other retailer’s clients is innocuously • Identify the geography that each walking in and out of their doors. As a result, while Amazon branch competes within for business. thrives, its competition is attempting to survive. • Reveal the number of households and businesses available. In reality, there is only one other business sector that naturally • Define product line demand among consumers and possesses the source of Amazon’s competitive advantage. Due to businesses. the fiduciary relationship that each financial institution maintains • Establish penetration benchmarks. with clients, the financial sector exclusively shares the source • Delineate incremental opportunities. of Amazon’s strength. Furthermore, every financial institution • Determine product line purchase intent to prospect more recognizes the benefits of improving the customer experience as intelligently. a gateway to driving revenue. Executing with clarity, however, remains a challenge. Plan to thrive The architecture for success is present at every financial Creating smart data The Amazon business model is operationalized with ease. institution. Recognizing data as an asset requires rethinking the Simply put, Amazon utilizes the physical address provided by business model. Broadening existing customer relationships and every customer to leverage its understanding of each individual prospecting more intelligently begins with the physical address. client. Insight is created by appending, mining and analyzing Smart data offers the market and customer insight to build its client file to enrich the organization’s perception of each competitive advantage. Improving the customer experience is customer to personalize the purchase experience. the gateway to driving revenue. It is time to get personal. Plan to In the smart data economy, the financial institution with the thrive. most actionable, local knowledge claims victory. The competitor that best knows its markets and its clients is well-positioned The Long Group LLC’s proprietary consumer and business to adeptly anticipate needs, creating a competitive advantage. database describes financial service demand, journey and Becoming a more efficient organization requires greater customer purchase intent to define growth strategies within existing and market intelligence to prospect more effectively. markets. Tom Long is the Founding Manager. 7
CBA QUARTERLY Collaboration Strengthens Banks — and Resiliency Amid COVID-19 Philipp von Girsewald, CEO US, Deposit Solutions LLC A s the country braces for an imminent recession following As they review the competitive landscape and explore the coronavirus, banks of all sizes have had to adapt opportunities to invest and innovate, banks should consider quickly to usher in stability and liquidity to the markets, deploying multichannel banking capabilities – to meet consumer to communities and for the entire economy. Banks went into demand for online and mobile banking experiences – and seek crisis management mode, which evolved into business continuity new opportunities to grow deposits. Developing these capabilities management, to continue to serve their customers. Community in-house may be quite time consuming and potentially prohibitively banks, in particular, have shown their colors in recent weeks, expensive for some banks. Other banks that have pre-existing triaging inbound requests, communicating with businesses, and capabilities may not be able to achieve the same efficiencies and working tirelessly to help companies navigate the Paycheck success as they would by working with service providers that focus Protection Program and related stimulus packages. on specific competencies. Rather than looking in-house, these banks Now, banks should transition to adapting their business model to should look to ‘in-source’ to maximize their market opportunities. the new normal. Firms will continue focusing on protecting their Now more than ever, banks should leverage collaborative fintech franchise and sustaining their hard-earned market share. Focus partnerships to help bridge gaps between desired and existing should then move toward operational changes and gaining market capabilities. Through such collaboration, banks can, for example, share. Even as some states begin to “open” back up, customer use provide access to products with multichannel experiences consumers of physical branches is expected to remain low. To attract customers crave without themselves having to develop that digital experience in such an environment, smaller banks especially should review and and market to the customer. One such way that banks can leverage potentially improve their business models. Resiliency amid COVID-19, continued on page 13 Build Market Share and Earnings. Drive Revenue. Control Costs. Improve Performance. Business intelligence to think strategically and act tactically. • Strategic Planning • Branch Rationalization and Expansion • Staffing Analysis • Survey and Focus Group Research • Marketing and Customer Engagement longgrouponline.com | 603.424.5664 | tomlong@longgrouponline.com 8
THIRD QUARTER 2020 Planning T here is an old Yiddish proverb technology many of them already had that translates to, “Man plans, in their pocket — a phone. Under and God laughs.” This seems RIN, the signer and notary connect for the to be the perfect analogy for 2020. via video conference to allow the We came into this new decade with a notary to observe the signer execute fresh perspective and goals to bring a paper document. That document us through the year. However, in is then transferred to the notary for Future — March, all of us had to adjust those completion. plans to accommodate the unforeseen To combat the COVID-19 crisis, all global interruption — COVID-19. The but two states implemented some form Is It real estate industry was certainly not of remote notarization. Use of remote immune to the effects and uncertainty notarization measures soared with a of the pandemic. As an industry reported 40 percent increase from April established on in-person interactions, to May of this year. Though many of Laughable? from home showings to the closing these measures are set to expire as table, real estate professionals were the country returns to “normal,” the forced to get creative. Deals had to bell has rung for remote notarization close, and industry professionals and it’s expected that many states will devised safe and compliant methods to enact permanent solutions. By Ashley Fischer, Esq. Compliance serve their clients. As we begin to explore what the Counsel & Business Strategist, CATIC One such method that received the future state of the closing process most attention was the introduction could look like, it’s important to of remote notarization processes. keep in mind the demands of all It was clear that the closing table industry players, from the consumer "We must aim could exist anywhere, but getting paperwork properly executed and to secondary market investors. A successful process will serve to create a acknowledged in an era of social distancing posed a unique problem. each of these stakeholders without compromising the integrity of the As of March 2020, at the outset process that is of the COVID-19 pandemic, there transaction. We must aim to create a process that is secure, trustworthy were 23 states that had passed and flexible to accommodate various legislation to permit remote stakeholder requirements. online notarizations, Earlier this year, Connecticut or “RON.” RON is a introduced RON legislation, but there secure, process of notarizing a document in an online platform using electronic was little interest in the concept at the time. The past few months have created the ideal environment for RON documents and signatures to take off here in the Constitution while the notary and the State. Well-thought-out RON signer are in different physical legislation would provide the security Trustworthy locations. and reliability that industry players RON seemed like an ideal solution require to fund and insure transactions. + to enable the real estate Moreover, the implementation of industry to continue to RON would not require closings to operate. A major problem, be conducted remotely, but rather it however, was that would provide the option should a RON required the use flexible remote closing be desired or required. of special software, RON would just be another tool in the training, and enabling toolbox, to be used for the appropriate laws to permit a notary project. to conduct a notarization The pandemic has taught us all how in this new way. States to be more comfortable with operating simply didn’t have the time remotely, and we’re recognizing the to accommodate to onboard a RON solution, and so the concept of remote ink- value in having flexible processes to accommodate consumer and industry signed notarization, or “RIN,” various stakeholder was conceived. Like RON, RIN partners’ demands. Though we may not have planned to implement remote enables a notary in a separate requirements." physical location from a signer notarization processes, it’s time to embrace the opportunities RON to take an acknowledgment and provides and create a closing process notarize a document. However, RIN that can weather any storm — global enables notaries and signers to use pandemic or otherwise. e 9
CBA QUARTERLY Navigating Uncertainty: Creating a Path Forward By Dr. Sean Payant, Chief Consulting Officer, Haberfield I Keys to accelerating n times of uncertainty, organizations While nothing can completely insulate have a tendency to put the brakes on, your bank from worsening financial customer growth losing sight of long-term strategic performance during an economic Get the product right: People hate initiatives and established growth goals. downturn, the data illustrates that having fees. Compressed margins and decreased However, history has taught us the more customers certainly helps. profitability can lead to the discussion decisions your bank makes today will How do customers of increasing monthly service fees or have lasting implications for tomorrow. adding minimum balance requirements. Business as usual will return and our “cushion” profitability? Non-Interest Income: Banks executing Chart 3 shows recent research on the strategic initiatives and growth goals will a growth strategy simply have more criteria consumers use when selecting a still be there. The key is to stay focused non-interest income. As the customer- banking provider. Interestingly, comparing on growing core customers, regardless of base increases, non-interest income consumers of all ages with consumers the economic environment. Here’s why. also increases — not because of regular under 40 years of age produces very little More customers service charges, but instead through more difference as it relates to what people cushion profitability customers utilizing income producing desire. Having more customers is one of the services, such as interchange income Compression in bank earnings will have best ways to guarantee strong performance (average of $60 p/a/p/y) and valuing little impact on what consumers want in all economies. Banks executing a overdraft services (average of $90 from their banking partner. Your retail and growth strategy consistently have up p/a/p/y). business products must be compelling if to two times the number of customers The accompanying charts illustrate the you want to have the greatest opportunity per branch when compared to industry impact that focusing on growth and having to grow core customers. averages. significantly more customers has on non- Invest in training your team: Too often To get a picture of how customers impact interest income. (See chart 2) our industry treats training as an event bank performance, we need to turn to data More low-cost funding: 70 percent rather than a way of life. Employees who compiled during the Great Recession of of the time, the first product purchased do not understand your products and 2008. For context, the average bank has at a bank by a consumer household is a services will never be able to recognize approximately 1,100 retail and business checking account. It’s 55 percent of the opportunities with customers, let alone checking customers per branch. Banks time for businesses. Checking deposits speak in terms of benefits. It is crucial consistently executing a growth strategy are the lowest cost funding available, your institution commit to on-going have approximately 2,200 retail and with business checking deposits having training initiatives regarding all of your business checking customers per branch. a cost of funds less than .01 percent; this products and services. An analysis of the data illustrates the translates into improved NIM. impact core customers have on return Relational intensity: Checking Marketing to grow: Increase on assets and return on equity. What we customers buy additional products and spending on strategic marketing learned from the Great Recession was services. Growing retail and business Proactive: According to Novantas, banks that stayed focused on growth checking customers affords your bank 65 percent of consumers only consider remained stronger. While everyone was first right of refusal on other products and two options when they go to move their challenged, growth-oriented banks fared services 73 percent of the time, averaging checking account, meaning 65 percent much better. ROA declined less than the 5.64 retail and 5.86 business product and of your current customers already know industry average (26 percent for growth service relationships. where they would bank if they didn’t focused vs. 56 percent for the industry), Loans from local markets: Having bank with you. You must be top-of-mind and ROE followed the same trend. Just more customers also allows your bank to before consumers and businesses know as important, those banks that stayed the lend more money to more people in your they want to switch. Your marketing must course through the crisis also came back local communities. These loans tend to create the opportunity for them to pick stronger on the recovery side. (See chart 1) have less risk. you. 10
THIRD QUARTER 2020 1 2 Targeted: You need to use data and 3 analytics to help you understand where to market before you market. Your marketing resources must be allocated to target consumers and businesses who haven’t chosen your bank yet, but could and should. ROI Focused: You must define what and how you will measure success before you market, not after. Make sure your marketing investment is working to create tangible, measurable results. The past informs the present – banks that stay focused on growth reap the greatest rewards. While it may not be intuitive, now is the perfect time to make sure you have all of the right strategies in place to capitalize on the growth opportunities that present themselves in any economic environment. e Dr. Sean Payant serves as the chief consulting officer at Haberfeld, a data- driven consulting firm specializing in core relationships and profitability growth for community-based financial institutions. Payant can be reached at 402-323-3614 or spayant@haberfeld.com. 11
CBA QUARTERLY Changing Communication in Challenging Times By Tom Larkin, President, Communico, Ltd. T he digitization of our experience as consumers is no longer of COVID-19, superior customer experience means clarity and “news.” However, the pace at which the COVID-19 crisis transparency, support for digital tools with which many customers has forced bankers, companies, employees and customers to are still unfamiliar, and new products and services for customers in adapt is. Many of us, sequestered in our homes are figuring things distress.” out – everything from how to keep the family at bay while we try to Creating that superior customer experience goes beyond providing get our work done, to learning how many days in advance we really high-touch, skilled support for using digital tools. Employees will need to place our grocery order and keep our cupboards stocked. also need to know how to relate with and help a customer who For those employees still on the face-to-face frontline, the challenge may be asking about something deeply personal, like lowering an of staying safe, providing great service and responding to changing interest rate, pausing a loan payment, restructuring an existing loan, needs and demands is incalculable. And, how to create deep or something else related to the most fundamental pursuit of all: community is a real opportunity in the community banking. Survival. The human piece has never been more important and it is The good news is that we are adapting because the shift to what your customers will remember about their experience with you. digital was well under way long before the pandemic. Early In a recent email to its customer base, Prudential broadcasted adopters embraced the access and the sometime-ease, others that human piece, saying: “…you can continue to count on us for adapted stoically, and still others did so kicking and screaming. the support and stability you need. We stand strong and remain as With repeated use, trial and error, going digital got easier for focused as ever on your safety and wellbeing, as well as that of our most of us. But something else happened at the same time: We financial industry partners, our employees, and the communities became increasingly aware of what was missing in our one-sided- we serve. We recognize the financial challenges you may be faced human transactions: the confidence that comes with knowing that with during these uncertain times and have taken specific actions to “Meredith,” a real person, heard and understood our concerns and help.” knew how to act on our needs. As much as we want to trust that The email went on to detail those actions, stressing ease of access, the digitized voice on the other end of the line can do the same, we constancy of connection, and increased commitment to being remain wary. I suggest the community banker relationship is poised accountable to customers in ways that matter to them. The trust- for deeper, more loyal relationships. The local community bank is in building was reinforced further: “We're here for you, no matter what. a position to be a facilitator or real community developer. We have maintained extensive capabilities and have fully mobilized While social distancing has increased our safety by helping to our workforce, both for the safety of our employees and to ensure keep the coronavirus at bay, it has also increased our awareness of business continuity. Our employees have the remote support they our shared humanity. How often do you hear, “We are all in this need to continue to serve your needs.” together,” or similar statements of heart and determination that McKinsey also points out the importance of the employee are rooted in our shared, boundaryless experience? In a beautiful experience in determining the customer experience: “Engage with irony, “united apart” is bringing us closer together as neighbors, radical empathy…provide complete transparency.” Companies that communities, nations and continents. There is no business as usual embrace this approach to communication amidst the current crisis any more than there is life as usual. Companies in all industries make a huge deposit in the “trust account” of both employees and continue to adapt and, as they do so, are increasingly focused on customers. As you consider how to communicate with your teams how to communicate and engage with their customers to build and and with your customers in the very personal world of banking, keep sustain their trust. Doing so right now is a non-negotiable and a these key points in mind: distinct competitive advantage. Consider this excerpt from an April High tech without high touch translates as tone-deaf. 2020 McKinsey article: Employees and customers are not impressed with technology that “In normal times, customer experience in banking is about bypasses the human touch. Being merely transactional won’t cut making customers happy—with the result that they are more it, especially now. Yes, we’re happy with our ATM, but that’s not loyal, use products more, and cost less to serve. In the context differentiating you very much. 12
THIRD QUARTER 2020 Personalization is the bridge to trust. You may be in the business demonstrated through words and actions that communicate in of dollars and cents, but so is every other bank. Engage with your a real way: “Pat, thanks for hanging in there on that long line, I customer as a person first, and always. Start by committing to using appreciate your patience and I’ll complete these deposits for you the customer’s name, remembering things about your customer, and quickly.” demonstrating genuine respect. Accountability translates as security. Be impeccably precise Empathy is a skill, not a therapy business. Banking is about about what you will do and by when. Don’t leave your customer relationships – developing, long-term relationships that build wondering or having to ask you what will happen next. The mutual value. Remember that relationships aren’t self-sustaining. language of accountability creates security. The actions that follow They require a continuous renewal of understanding that is build trust. e Resiliency amid COVID-19, continued from page 8 these relationships efficiently is by for their products digitally. It’s a modern and organizations encouraging: the embracing open architecture technology. approach to deposit gathering: the deposits government and business communities Popularized in Europe over the past sourced through such platforms require no working together to preserve the country decade, open architecture technology more effort by a deposit-taking bank than as and the overall economy. Banks, and their — the use of third-party vendors to in- if they were wholesale brokered deposits, but trade associations, have worked diligently source products and services — promotes are inherently stickier and more “retail” in to maintain the availability of banking collaboration within the financial services nature. Such new funding sources mean that services and help guide customers through community and can help banks adapt banks can focus their efforts on serving their the stimulus application process. Such quickly and thrive, long-term. It is communities and customers locally. By taking collaboration helps strengthen our resiliency. perhaps one of the best ways for banks to advantage of open architecture, community Partnering with fintech firms, banks can position for stability, even growth, in this banks can unlock the additional liquidity they now in-source innovations in customer unpredictable time. seek, which is especially important in this service, artificial intelligence, payments and When seeking a provider who offers an challenging business environment. more to better serve their customers. To stay open-architecture platform specifically for No one knows how long this pandemic competitive in a time of uncertainty, banks deposit products, it is prudent to look for a — and its economic aftershock — should look to collaborate and in-source company that can benefit a bank by getting will last. However, I find the evident similar innovations whenever possible and access to a national audience of depositors collaboration among tangential industries relevant. e • • • • 13
CBA QUARTERLY Learning By Doing GSB helps hundreds of customers secure PPP loans By Abigail Albair, GSB Community Relations V ictoria Magin, facilities and vendor our community were in need,” she said. “I Through many late nights and round the manager at Guilford Savings Bank, had no problem working 16 hours a day and clock weekend work, the lending team was had just returned from vacation emailing customers endlessly back and forth able to process 160 loans totaling almost at the start of the state shutdown resulting gathering information because, at the end of $30 million before the funding ran out. from COVID-19. She spent two weeks the day, these small business owners were, Reverse Mortgage Specialist Kathy quarantined and working on her laptop before and are, struggling and we are able to help.” Duncan served as Magin’s counterpart as she was cleared to return to her branch of the Magin’s usual role in facilities became a second team leader on the project. She 145-year-old bank headquartered in Guilford, limited as a result of COVID-19, although was working from her house with two of Conn. She gathered her desktop computer she was tasked with helping to make her three children – both college students – and returned home. changes within the branches to maximize wrapping up their semesters at home. Shortly after, funds were released under safety, much of her other responsibilities She worked long hours – eventually the $349 billion Paycheck Protection could not be carried out. relocating to her usual branch that was, Program to benefit small businesses hit hard She offered her time to help in other areas at the time, closed to lobby traffic, so she by the virus, and that meant long days for and became a team leader on the PPP project. would have a quieter work environment – to Magin in an area where she typically does Chief Lending Officer Lyle Fulton was in help push loans through. She would leave not focus. charge of the entire process. the office some evenings as late as 9 p.m. “There were a lot of late nights, but it “It was a chaotic roll out for round one,” and continue working until after midnight was worth it because I know these people in Fulton said. “It was learning by doing.” Learning by doing, continued on page 24 Difficult conversations are the most important conversations. Whether your organization is taking the first step or the hundredth step to address racial inequities in the workplace, it’s a step in the right direction. We know that it feels like an impossibly challenging time. As you need it, OneDigital’s strategic consultants are here with advice and support to help you navigate through these conversations, discussions and next steps as you look toward making change for the better. Visit our Racial Equity Hub for additional resources to support your organization’s journey to a more inclusive workplace. onedigital.com/racial-equity Connect with Tina Sparrow to learn how we partner with organizations like you to power their employees with exceptional benefits, HR and technology. 860.470.0339 | tsparrow@onedigital.com | onedigital.com 14
THIRD QUARTER 2020 Is Your Tank Empty? What a pandemic can teach us about how to ‘re-fuel,’ build resilience and stay positive. By Sara Tarca, Wellbeing Strategy Consultant, OneDigital W Steps to support employees e’ve all heard, “Where do you see yourself in five years?” It’s fair to say that in 2015, none of us would and the organization have been correct in our future vision. The overnight Provide Resiliency Tools. Skills that promote resiliency course correction due to the global pandemic has triggered an can help employees to thrive in this environment, which will unprecedented tidal wave of personal and professional stress. One improve morale, promote cultural positivity, and organizational positive aspect? This is a collective experience, which allows us empowerment. to learn from the crisis. This crisis has forced companies of all Provide managers and employees alike with opportunities to build sizes and industries to adopt new practices, pivot from traditional skills, understand and identify support systems, re-introduce and methods, and even produce entire new product lines. The banking communicate EAP benefits (still a highly underutilized resource, industry has not been immune, but what does all this mean for often showing less than 10 percent engagement), and introduce “ banking employees and management? virtual tools. The pandemic-era challenge for banks is a balancing Offer manager training to recognize behaviors act between employee needs and business that display signs of trouble. With remote obligations, and it is one that will require enduring commitment by the board, workers out of sight, many managers executive team and HR. At its most basic With more than struggle with how to gauge employee level, the challenge is to provide great six million Americans mental health or other concerns. service to anxious customers while Changes in performance, verbal cues balancing psychological well-being employed in the finance and reduced offers to take on tasks of both remote and contact-center and insurance industries, or projects are a few examples that employees. an employee may be struggling. As financial leaders deploy banking leaders now Provide simple awareness new business methodologies and face organizational building opportunities via online tactics to keep the doors open quizzes or departmental challenges. and the lights on, developing a opportunities to provide Try a short Resiliency Quiz; long-term strategy to promote resources to empower their employees can learn how to use employee well-being (and the ripple resiliency as a solution and feel in effect on culture, performance and employees to perform at control. productivity) is equally important. their best, in fresh and “ Communicate Shared Leadership Recognize that employees are tired, plain Vision. In this changed working and simple. Their tanks are empty after innovative ways. environment, financial leaders must months of COVID living. The undercurrent of communicate their vision with empathy, anxiety, coupled with uncertainty about the future, compassion and transparency. What might this look has depleted individual energy reserves and will impact the like at your bank? banking culture if not addressed. Leadership teams can create a rotation for conducting quick Already a growing concern before the pandemic, employee check-ins via phone or web, demonstrating care and support, while mental health and impact to the workforce now has additional not burning out any one team member. Sharing a personal story stressors: shows that everyone is dealing with stresses of the pandemic. • Balancing work/family life Create a leadership video check-in, a tool that can be • Job stability/financial stress implemented for the long-term. Employees feel culturally • Juggling child care/elder care connected, reinforcing that physical distancing doesn’t have to • Remote technology mean social distancing (cue the Zoom trivia contests and happy • Returning to work/safety concerns hours). This is truly a “glass half full or empty” situation. With more Communicate with authenticity and transparency. Leaders can than six million Americans employed in the finance and insurance reduce employee stress and anxiety by using simple, honest and industries, banking leaders now face organizational opportunities to frequent communications. Studies show that employees would like provide resources to empower their employees to perform at their more feedback and “straight talk,” helping to reduce stress. e best, in fresh and innovative ways. With an unknown end date to the pandemic, forward thinking leadership teams must learn from this For more resources on supporting your employee's wellbeing, challenge, offer resources and a plan to develop resiliency skills, and please reach out to Sara Tarca at starca@onedigital.com or visit stabilize their culture, while promoting positivity and growth amidst www.onedigital.com to view a suite of on-demand advisory sessions the uncertainty. and articles related to this topic. 15
CBA QUARTERLY Virtual Onboarding Guide Submitted by Smith & Wilkinson S ocial distancing and remote working arrangements are hires the comfort of clear expectations absent normal social and the new normal and companies across the country are visual clues. faced with the prospect of onboarding new employees virtually. Successful virtual onboarding is dependent on both Sample weekly candidate activities more planning and more structure than usual, to make up for the • Two video conferences with supervisor — the first call focused absence of situational or on-the-job learning opportunities. With on agenda for the week and the second call focused on feedback and forethought and intentionality, companies can ensure a smooth learning opportunities; and efficient onboarding process that minimizes anxiety and • Video conference coffee with mentor: talk, vent, ask questions, etc.; maximizes social connectivity and business productivity in a • Video conference with human resources: Continue to instill virtual environment. the culture and be able to offer assistance; • Video conference with IT (as needed following first few Pre-hire checklist weeks) to troubleshoot issues; • 30-day action plan and weekly schedule; • Video conference coffee with colleagues in adjacent • Hardware and software; departments, and • Mentor assignment; • Weekly wrap up video conference coffee manager and team. • Org chart with contact information; • HR welcome and paperwork, and Hardware and software • Up to date employee manual (edited with remote instructions). • Ship laptop, phone, parking pass, key fob, etc., to arrive at least two days before start date. 30-day action plan • Make sure all programs are pre-loaded and functional. Assume the first 30 days will be completely remote, then reassess • Include a cheat sheet for usernames and passwords. each week. Estimate that new hires will operate at 60-80 percent • Extra points for a handwritten note or piece of company swag! normal level of productivity. Mentor assignment Establish written 30-day goals: Mentors provide insight and guidance into the culture, norms and • Job-specific goals; politics of an organization. While normally this type of relationship • Operational onboarding and systems familiarity goals, and forms organically over time, virtual onboarding calls for a mentor to • Social goals for internal relationship building. be nominated. The weekly schedule should include time-blocks and scheduled • Mentors should not be a supervisor or direct report. Ideally video conferences with the manager, a mentor, peers, direct reports, they would be an experienced peer level colleague with institutional and other important contacts within the organization. This level of knowledge and relationships. Mentors must keep contents of scheduling will feel like micromanagement, but will provide new discussion confidential. 16
THIRD QUARTER 2020 • No goals, no agenda. Mentors are simply a friendly resource. • Follow up video conferences scheduled for second, third and • Mentors should reach out on the new candidate’s first day. fourth weeks as well — this can be kept brief. Organizational chart with contact information Employee manual with remote instructions An organizational chart helps new employees visualize the • Standard employee manuals should be carefully reviewed organizational structure. in light of virtual onboarding and remote work. Some policies and Organizational chart should be updated to include contact procedures may have to be tweaked. information for all relevant company executives, peers and direct • Special attention should be paid to providing detailed reports. instructions and guidance on all company systems that the new hire Organizational chart should align with monthly videoconferencing will need to utilize. schedule. • Easy access to relevant files, policies and procedures, payroll and benefits information, etc., can make the difference between a HR welcome and paperwork productive and frustrating day. • Just like a normal HR intake, except delivered via video. Virtual onboarding may be unfamiliar, but necessity is the mother • Video conference with HR representative for welcome and of invention. With careful planning and an emphasis on frequent, onboarding review. scheduled video conferences and phone calls, new hires can build • Paperwork presented and completed digitally or mailed as meaningful relationships, become indoctrinated into company norms necessary. and culture, and achieve strong productivity from the comfort of • I-9 requirements adjusted for social distance. their own home. e From the President, continued from page 4 and are confident that we reached the best It is comforting, however, to know that Annual Meeting in early November and plan decision to protect the health and safety of our members, associate members and members, associate members and guests. other stakeholders are jointly focused — to present key educational and informational As we head into the fall, we will continue to and making headway — on moving our sessions along with holding the Annual deliver high quality virtual program offerings state toward a better future. This sense of Meeting in compliance with CBA bylaws. as the health and safety of our members collaboration and resolve can certainly help We thank our members and sponsors for remains paramount. each of us feel a little more comfortable their patience as we navigated the issues In challenging times such as these, it is with being uncomfortable. That, to me, is surrounding the 2020 Annual Meeting natural for us to feel a little uncomfortable. resiliency in a nutshell. e Ion Bank in Meriden, CT 17
CBA QUARTERLY Collaborating with Bankers to Design the Post-COVID Branch By Mark Charette, CEO, Solidus T here is no question that we are entering a new and relatively mandated employee safety and security measures specifically unknown era in branch banking. The coronavirus pandemic for COVID-19. Social distancing protocols are being drilled has possibly disrupted the past decade’s trends in branch into bankers’ minds lest they grow complacent around in-branch design, and right now the future is uncertain to say the least. We activities. Financial institutions have been ordered to keep records have seen some bold predictions about the subject via blog posts, for each employee trained in this regard. Banks and credit unions social media and webinars, but whether these viewpoints are are obliged to produce separate employee and customer security and objective or just wishful thinking is difficult to say. We at Solidus safety procedures. Employees are required to know what is expected believe the best way to anticipate and deliver on future branch trends of them, what the policy and procedure is, and how to enforce it in is by the banks themselves collaborating with us to develop custom, branches. Customers will require some training on novel in-branch workable solutions on a branch-by-branch basis. conventions which will further tap into resources and distract from ongoing projects in transformed branches on how to use video teller The post-COVID branch poses questions for machines and other new technology. designers, but common-sense should prevail For the past three months, banking executives have been Will new branch modifications inundated with issues ranging from new security policies and affect sociability and interaction? procedures, to individual branch strategies and marketing, as they Branch modifications to prevent the spread of COVID-19 are strive to best deal with unprecedented circumstances. OSHA has already being universally applied across the industry to protect 18
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