PROSPECTUS - MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS MEDICINES / MEDICAL DEVICES
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ABOUT THE MSc ABOUT US MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS MEDICINES/MEDICAL DEVICES The Organisation for Professionals in Regulatory Affairs has been running the CONTENTS The TOPRA MSc Regulatory Affairs programme is designed for regulatory professionals who TOPRA MSc Regulatory Affairs more than 25 have already gained first-hand experience of regulatory affairs and wish to increase the years, and has been working in partnership About the MSc 1 breadth and/or depth of their knowledge. with the University of Hertfordshire to offer this well-respected programme since 2013. What’s Involved 2 It is a part-time flexible programme that is continually adapted to meet the ever-changing TOPRA and UH are pleased to announce demands of the regulatory healthcare environment. Students can choose from 22 modules the new MSc programme which offers two Why Do An MSc With TOPRA? 5 to ensure the overall programme is tailored to consolidate their own professional practice pathways – Medicines and Medical Devices and provides development opportunities particularly for those who are at the stage of – offering a much expanded curriculum and Pathway – Medicines 6 consolidating or driving their career (see page 52). greater flexibility for students. The new programme has been validated by Pathway – Medical Devices 32 The MSc RA programme is unique in that all content is designed, structured and delivered UH, which has a strong track record in Life by senior regulatory professionals from both industry and regulatory bodies, which means and Medical Sciences. It has developed Dissertation 50 it always covers the most up-to-date and relevant issues facing regulatory professionals in a Pharmaceutical Science programme in their everyday practice. This also ensures all graduates have an in-depth knowledge and collaboration with a range of local and national Career Pathways 52 appreciation of various subjects directly relevant to them. The modules provide regulatory companies, from small biotech companies to knowledge as well as the skills required to be a highly effective regulatory professional, such multinational pharmaceutical giants. Case Studies 53 as leadership, strategic thinking, management and negotiation. TOPRA is the professional membership organisation for individuals working in The MSc RA programme has been updated and revalidated by the University of Hertfordshire healthcare regulatory affairs. TOPRA works to include two pathways: Regulatory Affairs (Medicines) and Regulatory Affairs (Medical with members internationally to enable and Devices). Students on either pathway have the opportunity to take up to two modules from promote excellence across the healthcare the other pathway – enabling greater flexibility to broaden their regulatory expertise across regulatory profession. specialties. “I would recommend the regulatory MSc to other colleagues, INVESTING FOR THE FUTURE because it gives an overview of the different areas within regulatory TOPRA is committed to providing regulatory professionals in a short period of time. With this comes confidence dealing with with continuing education opportunities in order to deliver better, safer healthcare for patients .The new different situations and, as we all know, no two days are the same upadated MSc RA is a key element of our TOPRA 2020 in regulatory life” initiative. EXCELLENCE Developing regulatory excellence MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc 1
WHAT’S INVOLVED MEDICINES PATHWAYS ENTRY REQUIREMENTS COURSE STRUCTURE MODULE 0 Overview of EU Regulatory Affairs The normal entry requirements for the The MSc RA programme is offered in part-time MODULE 1 Strategic Planning in Regulatory Affairs programme are a BSc (Hons) – normally mode taking 1-6 years, depending on the final a minimum classification of 2:2 – in an award (see below). MODULE 2 Regulatory Strategy for a New Active Substance: Nonclinical Development appropriate scientific discipline (or equivalent qualification from a recognised educational Students may join the programme at the MODULE 3 Regulatory Requirements for a New Active Substance: Quality institution) and the candidate must be able start of any of the scheduled modules as to demonstrate that they have sufficient the programme does not follow a traditional MODULE 4 Regulatory Strategy for a New Active Substance: Global Clinical Development regulatory experience to benefit from the semester entry format. Modules run on a programme. three-year cycle with a total of five medicines MODULE 5 Regulatory Strategy for a New Active Substance: Global Clinical Development modules, including the Overview of EU However, candidates with limited regulatory MODULE 6 Regulatory Strategy: From Development to the Market Place Regulatory Affairs (Module 0), which runs runs affairs experience or who have experience but twice a year, and four medical devices modules MODULE 7 Regulatory Strategy for Established Active Substances do not have a degree may be considered – taking place each year (see page 4). contact mscadmin@topra.org to discuss your MODULE 8 Data for Abridged Applications and Specialised Products individual circumstances. Students for either the Medicines or Medical Device pathway can take up to two modules MODULE 9 Registration of Biological, Biotechnology and Advanced Therapy Products An IELTS (International English Language from the other pathway to allow great flexibility Testing System) certificate 6.5 overall (with no in tailoring their qualification. MODULE 10 Leadership and Strategic Management in Regulatory Affairs individual component below 6.0) will normally be required for applicants whose first language Students not wishing to commit to the full MSc MODULE 11 The US Regulatory Environment is not English. The Course Director and the are able to register for a postgraduate diploma Collaborative Partnership Leader may consider (requires eight modules), or a postgraduate MODULE 12 Data Management and Digitalisation in Regulatory Affairs the candidate’s proficiency has been proven certificate (requires four modules). Students by their regulatory work output in English and/ registering for the postgraduate certificate or through working and living in the UK or in a company that only communicates in English. may take any four modules from either the Medicines or Medical Device pathways. MEDICAL DEVICES PATHWAYS Any student who has registered for the PG Dip The programme is subject to the university’s or PG Cert can transfer onto the full Principles, Policies and Regulations for the MSc programme (see page 4). MODULE 13 Principles of Medical Device Regulatory Affairs Admission of Students to Undergraduate and Taught Postgraduate Programmes (in UPR MODULE 14 Design, Development and Certification of Medical Devices SA03), along with associated procedures. MODULE 15 Clinical Evaluation of Medical Devices These will take account of university policy and guidelines for assessing accredited prior MODULE 16 Post Market Surveillance and Vigilance for Medical Devices certificated learning (APCL) and accredited prior experiential learning (APEL). MODULE 17 Regulatory Strategy in the Post Market Phase MODULE 18 Drug-device Combinations and Other Technologies MODULE 19 Regulation of In vitro Diagnostic Medical Devices MODULE 20 Regulation of Electrical, Electronic and Software Devices MODULE 21 US Regulation of Medical Devices MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc 3
WHAT’S INVOLVED WHY DO AN MSc WITH TOPRA? ASSESSMENTS AWARDS TOPRA is committed to supporting regulatory professionals to perform at the highest Following each module the student must > The award of an MSc requires 180 credit level – and does this via a wide range of professional development activities. TOPRA’s complete coursework assignments related points* passed at Level 7 including the postgraduate programme – which offers postgraduate qualifications from Certificate to to the module topic. The coursework is assessed dissertation. > The award of a Pg Dip requires 120 credit PhD – has been developed by regulatory professionals for regulatory professionals. All at defined times during the academic year in module leaders are practising experts in their field offering up-to-date, tailored courses points passed at Level 7. which the modules are undertaken (see table > The award of a Pg Cert requires 60 credit in a wide range of regulatory specialties. below for timings of the modules). points passed at Level 7. MSc Regulatory Affairs (Medicines) Submission dates for the course journals and > Compulsory – dissertation This updated flexible MSc RA (Pharmaceutical/Medical Devices) enables students to assignments are given at each individual module. > Students must pass at least 6 modules from build a postgraduate qualification to drive their future career. Students benefit from the A maximum period of three months is allowed for modules 0–12 best of both worlds – by being aligned with a global professional body with the support completion of the coursework. > Students may take up to 2 modules from of the University of Hertfordshire, a world-class academic institution. modules 13–21 Pg Dip Regulatory Affairs (Medicines) Students are required to satisfy the examiners with respect to the coursework prepared for each > Students must pass at least 6 modules from ACADEMIC RESOURCES modules 0–12 All TOPRA’s MSc students have access not only to the UH library, but to the Royal module undertaken. Should a candidate fail to > Students may take up to 2 modules from satisfy the Board of Examiners, coursework may modules 13–21 Pharmaceutical Society Library and other academic libraries (access arranged via be resubmitted within a timeframe stipulated by MSc Regulatory Affairs (Medical Devices) TOPRA), as well as to SCONUL (www.access.sconul.ac.uk) which allows borrowing the Board. > Compulsory – dissertation facilities for part-time, distance and placement students. > Students must pass at least 6 modules from modules 10, 13–21 DISSERTATION > Students may take up to 2 modules from Students also have access to StudyNet, UH’s MLE (managed learning environment), in Following successful completion of eight modules 0–12 order to access to all information relevant to their studies and communicate with other modules, students must submit a research-based Pg Dip Regulatory Affairs (Medical Devices) students via a discussion forum. StudyNet thus provides a vital link between teaching MSc dissertation (Module 22) of 18,000–20,000 > Compulsory – dissertation staff and students. words to achieve the MSc award (see page 50). > Students must pass at least 6 modules from modules 10, 13–21 MODULE SCHEDULES > Students may take up to 2 modules from SUPPORT MECHANISMS Students can take plan when to take particular modules 0–12 PG Cert Regulatory Affairs At their first module, all students attend a mandatory tutorial meeting and from then modules from the table below. onwards they can contact the Course Director (and Dissertation Academic Adviser for > Students must pass at least 4 modules from modules 0–21. Dissertation student support) via telephone and email. Jan–Feb Mar–Apr May–Jul Sept–Oct Nov–Dec Each student is encouraged to use Personal Development Planning (PDP) which is 2017 9, 19 0, 1 3, 13, 14 2 0, 4, 15 a process of recording and reflecting on their skills and experience which will to help 2018 5, 12 0, 6, 16 7, 13, 17 11, 18 0, 8 plan their personal, educational, and career development. Both TOPRA and UH are on hand to offer access to careers advice. 2019 10, 19 0, 9 1, 13, 20 2, 21 0, 3, 12 2020 4, 14 0, 5 6, 13, 15 7, 16 0, 11, 17 The university offers a professional counselling support service, equal opportunities 2021 8, 18 0, 10 9, 13, 19 1, 20 0, 2, 21 advice, and disability services (contact TOPRA or UH for details). 2022 3, 12 0, 4 5, 13, 14 6, 15 0, 7, 16 Some students may be eligible for a UK Government postgraduate loan. Please see the 2023 8, 17 0, 11 10, 13, 18 9, 19 0, 1, 20 government’s website Postgraduate Loans for further information. 2024 2, 21 0, 3 4, 12, 13 5, 14 0, 6, 15 2025 7, 16 0, 11 8, 13, 17 10, 18 0, 9, 19 MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc 5
MODULE 0 LEARNING OUTCOMES OVERVIEW OF EU KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING REGULATORY AFFAIRS Successful students will typically: > Demonstrate a conceptual understanding of the regulatory To provide a brief overview of the many aspects requirements: EU directives and legislation; regulatory of regulation of medicines in Europe, enabling authorisation and associated documentation for marketing attendees to understand the legislative submissions to evaluate current developments critically framework and practical aspects of EU pharmaceutical regulatory affairs. > Display a comprehensive understanding of the EU regulatory aspects of drug development CONTENT This module is designed for regulatory > Possess a systematic understanding of knowledge, and professionals to develop and deepen their a critical awareness of the regulatory environment and understanding of all aspects of regulatory procedures governing regulatory approval of clinical trials operations in the EU, and the role of the in the EU and regulatory marketing authorisation in the regulatory affairs function. It will allow them to context of drug development. examine the regulatory requirements imposed on drug development, the processes of SKILLS AND ATTRIBUTES preparing regulatory documentation for clinical trial authorisation and marketing authorisation. Successful students will typically: > Demonstrate the ability to critically analyse the legal documentation and guideline considerations of EU regulatory affairs > Deal with complex issues both systematically and creatively, make sound judgements in the absence of complete data, and communicate their conclusions clearly to specialist and non-specialist audiences in relation to obtaining regulatory authorisation > Critically appraise and evaluate communications from regulatory bodies and research publications. MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc 7
MODULE 1 LEARNING OUTCOMES STRATEGIC PLANNING KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING IN REGULATORY AFFAIRS Successful students will typically: > Demonstrate a systematic understanding of knowledge in, and To enable students to understand the practical a critical awareness of the theory and practice of global strategic and strategic aspects of global regulatory planning strategies as they relate to obtaining regulatory marketing affairs, helping them develop sufficient authorisation and pricing negotiations knowledge and skills to provide advice to their companies and contribute to regulatory strategy. > Display critical knowledge of the regulatory requirements, global legislation, regulatory authorisation and associated documentation CONTENT for planning drug development programmes This module is designed to develop and deepen students’ understanding of all aspects > Demonstrate an in-depth conceptual understanding of strategic of the management of global regulatory plans for the regulatory approval of drug development programmes. operations and strategic planning. It enables them to examine the strategic regulatory SKILLS AND ATTRIBUTES options for planning global drug development Successful students will typically: programmes, the interactions between the > Critically appraise and evaluate communications from regulatory companies and the regulatory agencies, the bodies and research publications for the management of regulatory processes of preparing strategic regulatory affairs and strategic planning in drug development documentation for gaining marketing authorisation and commercialisation > Demonstrate the ability to critically analyse the legal documentation of a product. and regulatory consideration of drug development > Deal with complex issues both systematically and creatively, make sound judgements in the absence of complete data, and communicate their conclusions clearly to specialist and “You can pick the different modules you non-specialist audiences regarding planning regulatory strategies want to study. This flexibility is useful as you for drug development programmes for regulatory authorisation and can choose ones you do not have experience marketing approval. with to broaden your knowledge” MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc 9
MODULE 2 LEARNING OUTCOMES REGULATORY STRATEGY FOR KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING A NEW ACTIVE SUBSTANCE: Successful students will typically: > Develop a systematic understanding and a critical NONCLINICAL DEVELOPMENT awareness of the practical aspects of nonclinical development, To enable students to understand the practical types and design of nonclinical safety studies and pharmacokinetic and legislative requirements for the nonclinical requirements in the context of the nonclinical phase of global drug development. It explores research phase of drug development regulatory issues that are likely to arise and provides advice and discussion around > Demonstrate a comprehensive understanding of the nonclinical solutions to such situations. regulatory requirements, nonclinical guidelines and other requirements for running nonclinical drug safety studies CONTENT This module is designed to develop and deepen > Have a conceptual understanding of the legal and ethical regulatory professionals’ understanding of all aspects of nonclinical research and the importance of critical aspects of the nonclinical development for evaluation of the study designs and data generated during a new active substance. It enables them to research on medicinal products. examine the nonclinical regulatory requirements imposed on drug development, the processes SKILLS AND ATTRIBUTES of preparing documentation for the nonclinical Successful students will typically: dossier, including considerations for the > Demonstrate the ability to critically analyse the nonclinical nonclinical study reports and summaries. regulatory documentation and guidelines for the nonclinical part of drug development. > Deal with complex issues both systematically and creatively, make sound judgements in the absence of complete data, and communicate their conclusions clearly to specialist and non-specialist audiences > Critically appraise and evaluate communications from regulatory bodies and research publications covering the nonclinical data. MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc 11
MODULE 3 LEARNING OUTCOMES REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING FOR A NEW ACTIVE SUBSTANCE: Successful students will typically: QUALITY > Display a systematic understanding of chemistry and pharmacy data requirements with the knowledge to interpret them during To enable students to understand quality data development of a new chemical active substance requirements in the pharmaceutical regulatory environment so they can address practical > Possess a comprehensive understanding of good manufacturing regulatory questions in this area and offer processes in formulation and the validation requirements in the advice to colleagues. context of drug development CONTENT > Demonstrate conceptual understanding of the legal and This module is designed for regulatory regulatory requirements for the development of a new active professionals to develop and deepen their substance including EU clinical directives, global legislation understanding of all aspects of the regulation and guidelines to evaluate critically current research. of chemistry and pharmacy data. It will allow them to examine the regulatory requirements SKILLS AND ATTRIBUTES imposed on preparing chemistry and pharmacy Successful students will typically: data, the processes of preparing chemistry and > Demonstrate the ability to critically analyse the legal pharmacy documentation such as the Common documentation and regulatory considerations for the chemistry Technical Document, IMPDs and INDs. and pharmacy data required for developing the specifications for the drug product > Deal with complex issues both systematically and creatively, make sound judgements in the absence of complete data, and communicate their conclusions clearly to specialist and “Doing the MSc gives you confidence to deal non-specialist audiences with a large amount of information, become familiar with where to go to get information > Critically appraise and evaluate communications from regulatory about different regulations etc, and summarise bodies and research publications covering chemistry and information quickly” pharmacy data. MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc 13
MODULE 4 LEARNING OUTCOMES REGULATORY STRATEGY FOR KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING A NEW ACTIVE SUBSTANCE: Successful students will typically: > Possess a systematic understanding and critical awareness of GLOBAL CLINICAL DEVELOPMENT the regulations and international directives pertaining to clinical development of a new medicine To enable students to understand and develop regulatory strategies for all aspects of global > Show a critical awareness of the clinical programme strategies, clinical research, as well as addressing practical which can be employed during development and registration regulatory issues in this area. of a new medicine, and exhibit effective regulatory leadership throughout clinical development and the registration of a CONTENT new medicine This module is designed for regulatory professionals to develop and deepen their > Display a comprehensive understanding of the EU legislation on the understanding of all aspects of the regulation different aspects of clinical development, and of the procedures and of global clinical development. It allows them to regulatory requirements for clinical trial reports, clinical overview and examine the regulatory requirements imposed on summary documents for optimal product labelling clinical development; the processes of preparing documentation for clinical study reports and > Evaluate methodologies and develop critiques of the medical, statistical, regulatory overview summary documents; and economic and operational aspects of clinical trial programmes. strategic considerations for the running of international clinical trial programmes. SKILLS AND ATTRIBUTES Successful students will typically: > Demonstrate the ability to critically analyse the legal documentation relating to global operational clinical trial programme considerations of clinical research > Deal with complex issues both systematically and creatively, make sound judgements in the absence of complete data, and communicate their conclusions clearly to specialist and non-specialist audiences > Critically appraise and evaluate global clinical research communications from regulatory bodies and research publications. MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc 15
MODULE 5 LEARNING OUTCOMES REGULATORY CONTROL OF KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING CLINICAL OPERATIONS Successful students will typically: > Develop a systematic understanding and a critical awareness of the To enable students to consider and evaluate practical aspects of good clinical practice (GCP), good manufacturing practical regulatory aspects of global clinical practice (GMP), ISO 14155 and pharmacovigilance in the context of research; and explore and critically debate the clinical research regulatory issues likely to arise during clinical programmes in order to be able to provide > Critically evaluate the current regulatory requirements, EU clinical effective advice on such situations. directives/regulations, clinical trial authorisation and associated documentation for both pharmaceuticals and devices CONTENT This module is designed for regulatory > Demonstrate in-depth knowledge and comprehensive understanding professionals to develop and deepen their of the legal and ethical aspects of clinical research and importation understanding of all aspects of the regulation of medicinal products/medical devices. of clinical operations. It will allow them to examine the regulatory requirements imposed SKILLS AND ATTRIBUTES on clinical research, the processes of preparing documentation for clinical trial authorisation Successful students will typically: and the ethical and legal considerations. In > Demonstrate the ability to critically analyse the legal documentation particular, the module will impart the ability and ethical considerations of clinical research to critically appraise actions and report recommendations on the appropriateness > Deal with complex issues both systematically and creatively, of strategies in clinical research. make sound judgements in the absence of complete data, and communicate their conclusions clearly to specialist and non-specialist audiences > Critically appraise and evaluate communications from regulatory bodies and research publications. MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc 17
MODULE 6 LEARNING OUTCOMES REGULATORY STRATEGY: KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING FROM DEVELOPMENT TO Successful students will typically: > Have a conceptual understanding that enables them to evaluate THE MARKET PLACE critically the different strategic approaches to product lifecycle To enable students to consider and evaluate management and drug development practical regulatory aspects of regulatory strategy for commercialising products and > Possess a critical knowledge of the regulatory requirements, maintaining the brand from development stages directives and international requirements for commercialising to registration and throughout the product products and maintaining the brand lifecycle; and explore and critically debate the regulatory issues likely to arise before and > Demonstrate an in-depth knowledge and critical awareness of the during commercialisation of products in order to legal and ethical aspects of lifecycle management of medicinal be able to provide effective advice as necessary. products. CONTENT SKILLS AND ATTRIBUTES This module enables regulatory professionals to Successful students will typically: develop and deepen their understanding of all > Demonstrate the ability to critically analyse the legal documentation aspects of the regulatory strategic issues related considerations of maintaining and managing the brand through to defining and shaping the brand, protecting lifecycle management, including advertising and promotion, and maintaining brand awareness throughout changing legal status and safety reporting the product lifecycle. It allows them to examine the regulatory requirements imposed on > Select and examine appropriate methods of communication of commercial medicinal products. complex data regarding commercialised products for dissemination to both non-regulatory experts and regulatory experts, including the SmPC (summary of product characteristics) data “Nice to get to deliberate (in the case studies) > Critically appraise and evaluate communications from regulatory with colleagues from different companies and bodies and research publications regarding commercialised agencies. Different opinions were circulated medicinal products. and I learned a lot from this exercise” MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc 19
MODULE 7 LEARNING OUTCOMES REGULATORY STRATEGY FOR KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING ESTABLISHED ACTIVE Successful students will typically: > Display systematic understanding and critical awareness of the SUBSTANCES strategies for approval of established active substances in the To enable students to consider and evaluate context of abridged applications and OTC products practical aspects of regulatory strategy for established active substances; > Have a critical understanding of the regulatory requirements, and explore and critically debate the regulatory directives and associated documentation associated with issues likely to arise for established active established active substance approval substances in order to be able to provide effective advice. > Demonstrate a conceptual understanding of the legal requirements for approval of established medicinal products as OTC products in CONTENT order to evaluate critically the current research and advanced This module enables regulatory professionals scholarship in the discipline. to develop and deepen their understanding of all aspects of the regulations and the SKILLS AND ATTRIBUTES strategic issues to be considered in relation Successful students will typically: to medicines containing established active > Demonstrate the ability to critically analyse the legal documentation substances, including line extensions, generics and regulatory considerations of established active substances and the relevant aspects for over-the-counter (OTC) products. It allows them to examine > Deal with complex issues both systematically and creatively, make the regulatory requirements imposed on sound judgements in the absence of complete data, and established active substances. communicate their conclusions clearly to specialist and non-specialist audiences regarding established active substances > Critically appraise and evaluate communications from regulatory bodies and research publications regarding established active substances. MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc 21
MODULE 8 LEARNING OUTCOMES DATA FOR ABRIDGED KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING APPLICATIONS AND Successful students will typically: > Develop a systematic understanding of knowledge, and a critical SPECIALISED PRODUCTS awareness of the legal requirements for development and marketing To enable students to consider and evaluate of established active substances in the context of abridged practical aspects of regulatory strategy for applications and specialised products abridged applications and specialised products; and explore and critically debate the regulatory > Have a conceptual understanding of the processes and strategies issues likely to arise for abridged applications to comply with the regulatory requirements, directives, and and specialised products in order to provide associated documentation with the strategy for abridged applications effective advice in this area. and specialised products that enables them to evaluate critically current research and advanced scholarship in the discipline CONTENT This module enables regulatory professionals > Be able to identify, evaluate and connect the chemical/pharmaceutical, to develop and deepen their understanding nonclinical and clinical data required for abridged applications and of all aspects of the regulation, the issues specialised products. and the diversity of abridged applications. It also outlines the data requirements for a SKILLS AND ATTRIBUTES variety of different new dosage forms and Successful students will typically: new indications. The data requirements for > Demonstrate the ability to critically analyse the legal documentation certain specialised products are also covered. and regulatory considerations of abridged applications and It allows students to examine the regulatory specialised products requirements imposed on abridged applications and specialised products. > Deal with complex issues both systematically and creatively, make sound judgements in the absence of complete data, and communicate their conclusions clearly to specialist and non-specialist audiences regarding abridged applications and specialised products “Very good course to give an insight into data requirements for abridged applications and > Critically appraise and evaluate communications from regulatory specialised products” bodies and research publications regarding abridged applications and specialised products. MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc 23
MODULE 9 LEARNING OUTCOMES REGISTRATION OF BIOLOGICAL, KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING BIOTECHNOLOGY AND Successful students will typically: > Display a systematic understanding of knowledge, and a critical ADVANCED THERAPY PRODUCTS awareness of the unique nature and strategies for development of To enable students to consider and evaluate biological, biotechnology and advanced therapy products practical aspects of regulatory strategy for biological, biotechnology and advanced therapy > Possess a comprehensive understanding of the regulatory products; and explore and critically debate the requirements and associated documentation with the licensing of regulatory issues likely to arise for biological, biological, biotechnology and advanced therapy products biotechnology and advanced therapy products in order to provide effective advice on such > Demonstrate a conceptual understanding of the legal and situations. pharmaceutical requirements that define the regulatory strategy for biological, biotechnology and advanced therapy products. CONTENT This module enables regulatory professionals SKILLS AND ATTRIBUTES to develop and deepen their understanding of Successful students will typically: all aspects of the regulation of the issues of the > Deal with complex issues both systematically and creatively, make scientific principles underpinning development sound judgements in the absence of complete data, and of biological/biotechnology products and how communicate their conclusions clearly to specialist and non- the inherent complexities impact on regulation. specialist audiences regarding biological, biotechnology and It also considers the data requirements for advanced therapy products biological, biotechnology and advanced therapy products and allows students to examine the > Demonstrate the ability to critically analyse the legal documentation regulatory requirements imposed on biological, and regulatory considerations of biological, biotechnology and biotechnology and advanced therapy products. advanced therapy products > Critically appraise and evaluate communications from regulatory bodies and research publications regarding biological, biotechnology and advanced therapy products. MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc 25
MODULE 10 LEARNING OUTCOMES LEADERSHIP AND STRATEGIC KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING MANAGEMENT IN Successful students will typically: > Develop a systematic understanding and critical awareness of REGULATORY AFFAIRS the practical management aspects of running a regulatory affairs To enable students to consider and evaluate department responsible for product development, maintenance practical aspects of leadership and management and commercialisation required to run a successful regulatory affairs > Demonstrate a critical knowledge of how to liaise and collaborate department, which is responsible for the with other departments to ensure the appropriate documentation regulatory strategy for product development, used in development, maintenance and commercialisation of maintenance and commercialisation. It allows healthcare products is in place them to explore and critically debate the management issues likely to arise in running > Possess a comprehensive understanding of the legal requirements a successful regulatory affairs department in and management theory governing regulatory strategies for product order to be a key contact for main stakeholders development, maintenance and commercialisation. and bring competitive advantage to the company. SKILLS AND ATTRIBUTES CONTENT Successful students will typically: This module enables regulatory professionals > Demonstrate the ability to understand the management and leadership to develop and deepen their understanding of skills required to run a regulatory affairs department as a manager, all aspects of the management and leadership a leader or a member of the team skills needed to run a successful regulatory affairs department in order to bring competitive > Deal with complex issues both systematically and creatively, make advantage to the company and the main sound management judgements in the absence of complete data, stakeholders. and communicate their conclusions clearly to specialist and non-specialist audiences, including working with other departments > Critically appraise and evaluate communications from regulations, guidelines, research and other publications regarding the management of a regulatory affairs department. MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc 27
MODULE 11 LEARNING OUTCOMES THE US REGULATORY KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING ENVIRONMENT Successful students will typically: > Possess a systematic understanding and critical awareness of the To enable students to consider and evaluate regulatory environment and procedures governing regulatory approval practical regulatory aspects of regulatory affairs of clinical trials in the US and regulatory marketing approval in the in the US; and explore and critically debate context of drug development the regulatory issues likely to arise during drug development in order to be able to provide > Demonstrate a conceptual understanding of the regulatory effective advice on the regulatory affairs requirements, FDA requirements, regulatory authorisation and activities involved with drug development associated documentation for marketing submissions in the US. > Display originality in the application of knowledge of the US CONTENT regulatory aspects of drug development to critically evaluate This module enables regulatory professionals current research in the discipline. to develop and deepen their understanding SKILLS AND ATTRIBUTES of all aspects of regulatory operations in the US. Its purpose is to provide students with an Successful students will typically: understanding of the regulatory environment in > Demonstrate the ability to critically analyse the legal documentation the US in order to place these global influences for US drug development in perspective. > Critically appraise and evaluate communications from regulatory bodies (such as the FDA) and critically evaluate research publications > Deal with complex issues related to the US regulatory authorisation, both systematically and creatively, make sound judgements in the absence of complete data, and communicate their conclusions clearly to specialist and non-specialist audiences. MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc 29
MODULE 12 LEARNING OUTCOMES DATA MANAGEMENT AND KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING DIGITALISATION IN Successful students will typically: > Be able to explain the importance of data, document and REGULATORY AFFAIRS information management and critically evaluate the IDMP To enable students to understand the theoretical requirements background to data management, document management, electronic submissions, > Demonstrate a critical understanding of the processes and eCompliance, regulatory information requirements necessary for completing an eCTD (electronic management and the new Identification of common technical document) Medicinal Products (IDMP) requirements, and find solutions to practical problems in this > Demonstrate a conceptual understanding of data and document area; and deal with large volumes of data and management in daily regulatory affairs work and identify issues different data – from nonclinical to post-market with electronic compliance. pharmacovigilance. SKILLS AND ATTRIBUTES CONTENT Successful students will typically: Data management has always been a key part > Be able to make recommendations about regulatory information of regulatory affairs from nonclinical data to management and IDMP strategies post-market pharmacovigilance – and the amount of data and the complexity of the data > Manage documents and data in an effective and efficient way analysis is increasing. This module covers data management in daily regulatory affairs work; > Critically analyse data and documentation strategies and processes digitisation; EMA telematics strategy; eCTD; EMA’s collaboration strategy; archiving of > Critically appraise regulatory processes and documentation documents; CSV; regulatory information management; regulatory intelligence and > Be able to explain the basis for electronic regulatory submissions. knowledge management; IDMP; and big data approaches to RA. MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc 31
MODULE 13 LEARNING OUTCOMES PRINCIPLES OF MEDICAL KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING DEVICE REGULATORY Successful students will typically: > Demonstrate a conceptual understanding of the strategies for AFFAIRS development and marketing of medical device products so they To enable students to understand the legislative can be critiqued and alternative hypotheses developed framework for the regulation of devices in Europe and beyond; understand the practical > Demonstrate a critical knowledge of the legal and other aspects aspects of regulatory strategy for medical of the regulatory strategy for medical device products devices and be able to answer questions in this area; and have an appreciation of the overall > Possess a systematic understanding and critical awareness of the regulatory pathway and key requirements to regulatory requirements of directives, regulations and associated market a medical device product in the EU. documentation relating to medical device products, with particular emphasis on EU regulatory procedures. CONTENT This module enables regulatory professionals SKILLS AND ATTRIBUTES to develop and deepen their understanding of Successful students will typically: all aspects of regulation and strategic issues to > Deal with complex issues both systematically and creatively, make sound be considered in relation to medical devices, judgements in the absence of complete data, and communicate their including strategic advice on the application conclusions clearly to specialist and non-specialist audiences of the EU medical device legislation to enable products to be CE-marked. > Demonstrate the ability to critically analyse the legal documentation and regulatory considerations of medical devices > Critically appraise and evaluate communications from regulatory bodies and research publications regarding medical devices. “Good to have notified body, competent authority and industry representatives” MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc 33
MODULE 14 LEARNING OUTCOMES DESIGN, DEVELOPMENT AND KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING CERTIFICATION OF MEDICAL Successful students will typically: > Be able to critically evaluate the design of a device including DEVICES the materials it is made from To enable students to demonstrate an understanding of the development, > Demonstrate critical understanding of the safety and performance manufacturing and GxP (good practice) of devices using applicable product standards for the EU and requirements for product development so other global markets that they can provide appropriate advice on the key regulatory issues affecting the design > Critically evaluate the principles and practice of risk management and manufacturing of medical devices; and to as set out in ISO 14971 to a level where they can apply it to a complex understand the importance and concepts of medical device risk management and the ways in which risk is managed from the design stage onwards. > Be able to create and appraise the documents required to apply for certification of medical devices for the EU and other global markets. CONTENT The module covers control of design and SKILLS AND ATTRIBUTES development; input and output requirements Successful students will typically: and the required documentation using example > Give appropriate advice to the medical device team on key regulatory devices. It also looks at the impact of materials issues affecting the design, development and manufacturing choice, design, verification, validation and of devices certification of medical devices as well as the applicable legislation, regulatory standards, > Produce the necessary technical documentation within guidance and other documents (including GxP). project timeframes Other topics include: packaging and labelling (including unique device identification); > Critically appraise and evaluate communications from competent biocompatibility and toxicology, risk management authorities, notified bodies and research publications covering (including ISO 14971 and feedback of PMS data); the design, development and certification of medical devices globally. and additive manufacturing and sterilisation. MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc 35
MODULE 15 LEARNING OUTCOMES CLINICAL EVALUATION KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING OF MEDICAL DEVICES Successful students will typically: > Be able to critically evaluate existing literature and assess the need To enable students to understand the broad for clinical evaluation scope of clinical investigation and the regulatory processes required with the alternative routes to > Critically evaluate the methodology and conduct of clinical research demonstrate regulatory compliance. > Appraise the factors that influence the quality of clinical evaluation CONTENT The module provides an overview of the > Demonstrate a systematic understanding and critical awareness of clinical research paradigm for medical devices the regulatory requirements, directives and associated documentation and the key underlying ethical and statistical relating to the clinical evaluation of medical devices. methodology; core regulatory requirements that relate to the appropriate performance of SKILLS AND ATTRIBUTES devices; analysis of the place clinical evaluation plays in risk analysis and risk management Successful students will typically: during device development and manufacture; > Demonstrate the ability to critically analyse the legal documentation an understanding of the requirements for relating to clinical evaluation of devices ethics committee approval and institutional review board (IRB) approval; knowledge of > Deal with complex issues both systematically and creatively, make notification and pre-approval requirements; sound judgements in the absence of complete data, and systematic review in clinical investigation; communicate their conclusions clearly to non-specialist audiences an understanding of the health technology appraisal systems and reimbursement on > Critically appraise and evaluate communications from regulatory clinical evaluation. bodies and stakeholders relating to the conduct of clinical research. MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc 37
MODULE 16 LEARNING OUTCOMES POST MARKET SURVEILLANCE KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING AND VIGILANCE FOR Successful students will typically: > Critically evaluate the requirements and guidance for PMS MEDICAL DEVICES To enable students to define the terminology > Critically evaluate the requirements and guidance for vigilance and explain the concepts of vigilance and post market surveillance (PMS), and their practical > Possess a systematic understanding and critical awareness of applications and integration into the lifecycle the European requirements including legislation, guidance and of a medical device. The focus is on meeting associated documentation relating to surveillance and vigilance European requirements. for medical devices. CONTENT SKILLS AND ATTRIBUTES The module covers EU requirements for PMS, Successful students will typically: including recalls and vigilance, as well as the > Critically appraise a PMS system and make recommendations role of competent authorities (CAs), notified on the implementation of a PMS system bodies (NBs), manufacturers and other economic operators in this area; and relevant > Be able to make recommendations about vigilance procedures guidance documents. It also includes key elements of proactive PMS; the role of the > Demonstrate the ability to critically analyse the legal requirements person responsible for regulatory compliance; relating to surveillance and vigilance tailoring PMS systems to specific products, including drug-device combinations and IVDs; > Critically appraise and evaluate communications from competent and the requirements of EN ISO13485, the authorities, notified bodies, economic operators and other quality management standard for medical stakeholders relating to the conduct of surveillance and vigilance. devices. MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc 39
MODULE 17 LEARNING OUTCOMES REGULATORY STRATEGY IN KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING THE POST MARKET PHASE Successful students will typically: > Demonstrate a critical understanding of the factors required to To enable students to provide regulatory affairs maximise the success of a medical device insight into the strategic issues affecting the commercial and regulatory maintenance of a > Understand the importance of intellectual property, data protection medical device throughout its lifecycle, with and product liability and judge when legal advice is required focus on post-launch activities and future pressures. > Demonstrate a critical understanding of HTA and reimbursement CONTENT > Critically evaluate the application of environmental legislation and This module enables professionals to develop standards to medical devices. and deepen their understanding of a variety of topics of importance to the maintenance of SKILLS AND ATTRIBUTES the commercial and regulatory health of their company’s medical devices once they have Successful students will typically: been successfully placed on the market. > Demonstrate the ability to critically analyse the legal, regulatory Topics include advertising, data protection and quasi-regulatory requirements applying to medical devices and privacy, patents and IP, health technology assessment (HTA) and reimbursement, > Deal with complex issues both systematically and creatively, make environmental legislation and standards, sound judgements in the absence of complete data, and relationships with distributors, own-branders, communicate their conclusions clearly to specialist and authorised representatives, trade association non-specialist audiences and regulatory bodies, product supply and logistics, product liability law, unannounced > Apply good regulatory practice particularly when interacting with audits and good regulatory practice. regulatory bodies, including critically appraising communications > Make recommendations on how to prepare for unannounced audits. MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc 41
MODULE 18 LEARNING OUTCOMES DRUG-DEVICE COMBINATIONS KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING AND OTHER TECHNOLOGIES Successful students will typically: > Understand and be able to manage successfully the application To enable students to consider and evaluate of regulatory requirements and relevant legislation, including the practical quality and regulatory aspects of required documentation for the purpose of placing medical devices drug-device combinations and medical devices and drug-device combination products on the market manufactured by innovative manufacturing techniques. To explore and critically debate > Critically analyse the further requirements related to innovative the quality and regulatory issues likely to arise manufacturing processes and recommend strategies for development from the manufacturing of medical devices with and marketing of medical devices manufactured with innovative/ such techniques, in order to be able provide non-traditional processes effective management and advice about placing combination products on the market. > Demonstrate critical understanding of issues related to requirements dictated by applicable legislation over and above the medical CONTENT device regulations Aimed at regulatory professionals interested or working with medical devices manufactured > Judge appropriate regulatory strategies for drug-device combination with innovative/non-traditional processes and borderline products. and/or falling within the classification of drug-device, combination and/or borderline SKILLS AND ATTRIBUTES products. It covers: application of legislation, directives, guidelines; interpretation and Successful students will typically: classification of documents and regulatory > Demonstrate the ability to interpret, analyse and put into practice requirements revolving around medical devices current legislation applicable to MDs manufactured with innovative/ manufactured with innovative/non-traditional non-traditional processes processes, including drug-device, combination and borderline products. It also includes: PMS, > Make sound judgements of complex issues and deliver strategic vigilance, notified body/competent authority, solutions and conclusions that can realistically be applied in practice special requirements for clinical evaluation and testing, risk analysis and management. > Critically appraise and evaluate communications from regulatory bodies and research publications regarding medical devices manufactured with innovative/non-traditional processes. MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc 43
MODULE 19 LEARNING OUTCOMES REGULATION OF IN VITRO KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING DIAGNOSTICS MEDICAL DEVICES Successful students will typically: > Demonstrate a critical understanding of the regulatory environment To ensure that students have a clear in the EU and the legislative framework, and the legislative framework understanding of the regulatory framework and in other territories and critically evaluate how these compare to the EU requirements relating to the placing of in vitro diagnostic medical device products on > Critically evaluate the challenges involved in conducting clinical the market in the EU with additional reference to evidence studies using IVD products, by considering the differences regulatory requirements in other jurisdictions. between these products and other medical devices in the design and production of clinical data CONTENT The module covers the current and upcoming > Demonstrate a critical understanding of quality system requirements regulatory environment in the EU and other associated with the manufacture and supply of IVDs jurisdictions, such as Japan, China and Brazil. It includes: definitions, classification, standards and conformity assessment; clinical evaluation > Demonstrate a critical understanding of the different stakeholder and notified body involvement; quality roles involved in manufacturing, supply and regulation of IVDs. management systems; technical documentation and requirements for performance data; risk SKILLS AND ATTRIBUTES management; labelling and product information; Successful students will typically: traceability, post-market surveillance and vigilance; > Be able to recommend development strategies for IVD products to registration requirements; and other relevant meet global requirements legislation. Strategic issues and developing technologies are also considered. > Explain the regulatory requirements for vigilance and post-market surveillance for IVDs and be able to make recommendations about the implementation of a surveillance strategy > Explain the regulatory requirements for the development of an IVD medical device and be able to guide the preparation of the IVD technical documentation needed for CE marking > Critically appraise and evaluate communications from regulatory bodies and research publications regarding IVDs. MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc MSc REGULATORY AFFAIRS | www.topra.org/newmsc 45
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