PropTech Market Update 2020 Year-End Review - GCA Advisors

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PropTech Market Update 2020 Year-End Review - GCA Advisors
PropTech Market Update
  2020 Year-End Review
PropTech Market Update 2020 Year-End Review - GCA Advisors
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY – 2020 PROPTECH

» Despite a decline from 2019’s record capital raising levels, investment into the U.S. PropTech market remains incredibly active
  with ~$7.3Bn of equity and debt raised across nearly 300 deals in the category in 2020
       » 58 deals of $20M+ in equity invested and 28 deals with $50M+ in equity investment ➔ scale leaders emerging across all
         sub-categories within PropTech and investors backing established category leaders
       » $100M+ investment rounds in 2020 into Vacasa, Sonder, Better, Hippo, Katerra, Procore and many others
» M&A market remained highly active with ~100 U.S. PropTech M&A deals in 2020 ➔ majority of M&A activity was driven by
  strategic buyers, but private equity activity increasing
                                                                    Significant Strategic & Private Equity M&A Transactions

                        /                                                                     /                                                /
                    $10,200MM                                                                 $11,000MM                                     $250MM

                        /                                                                          /                                            /
                     $1,800MM                                                                  $350MM                                      Undisclosed

» Valuation multiples in the market continue to remain strong, especially for software businesses, with the NASDAQ up ~44% in
  2020(1) – Rise of SPACs (Special Purpose Acquisition Companies) with focus on PropTech
   ‒ Opendoor, Porch, Open Lending, Vivint and United Wholesale Mortgage all announced SPAC mergers with multiple
     additional PropTech-focused SPACs looking for targets
   ‒ Successful and pending IPOs reflect continued significant public market demand for PropTech companies
                                                                                       Successful & Pending IPOs

        Market Cap(2): ~$110Bn                                     Market Cap(2): ~$9Bn                            Market Cap(2): ~$40Bn            Filed for IPO

» GCA expects continued strong PropTech market activity in 2021 given the momentum and tailwinds in the sector
                            Source:
                            (1) Reflects percent change from 1/2/2020 to 12/31/2020.
                            (2) As of 1/22/2021.
                                                                                                                                                                    2
PropTech Market Update 2020 Year-End Review - GCA Advisors
LEADING ADVISORY TEAM FOCUSED ON THE PROPTECH MARKET

       GCA U.S. PropTech Team                           Leader in PropTech Advisory – 25+ Global PropTech Deals Announced since 2017

                          Chris Gough
                      Managing Director
                Head of Real Estate Technology       A Portfolio Company of       Investment from         Investment from             Acquired            Majority interest
                   Phone: (415) 318-3658                                                                                                                   acquired by

                   cgough@gcaglobal.com             Majority investment from

                                                      We advised the seller    We advised the seller    We advised Mobysoft     We advised the buyer    We advised the seller
            Lizzie Cooperstone
           lcooperstone@gcaglobal.com

   GCA European PropTech Team                             Acquired by               Acquired by             Acquired by              Acquired by          Majority interest
                                                                                                                                                           acquired by

                          Adrian Reed                A Portfolio Company of    A Portfolio Company of

                      Managing Director               We advised the seller    We advised the seller    We advised the seller   We advised the seller   We advised the seller
                   Phone: +44 (161) 240-6422
                  adrian.reed@gcaaltium.com

         Dominic Orsini, Director                         Acquired by               Acquired by               Acquired               Acquired by            Acquired by
          dominic.orsini@gcaaltium.com

                                                      We advised the seller    We advised the seller    We advised the buyer    We advised the seller   We advised the seller
Key Sub-Sector Coverage Verticals
Residential RE Software    Commercial RE Software

 Mortgage / Lending           Title / Insurance                                     Acquired by           Investment from                                   Acquired by
                                                          Acquired by                                                             Investment from

    Home Services          Facilities Management

  Construction Tech                IWMS               We advised the seller    We advised the seller    We advised Mobysoft     We advised Capsilon     We advised the seller

                                                                                                                                                                    3
PropTech Market Update 2020 Year-End Review - GCA Advisors
GCA ADVISES LONE WOLF TECHNOLOGIES ON ITS STRATEGIC INVESTMENT F ROM
   STONE POINT CAPITAL
Transaction Overview                                                                  End-to-End Real Estate Software Platform
                              GCA acted as financial advisor to Lone Wolf
                              Technologies on its strategic investment from                           Creates, manages and auto-populates legally
                                                                                                      compliant online forms and contracts by
                              Stone Point Capital                                        Forms        leveraging the industry’s most comprehensive
                                                                                                      offering of form coverage and types
                                  » On October 23rd, Lone Wolf
                                    Technologies announced that funds
                                    managed by Stone Point Capital will                               Transaction management tools – MLS integration,
                                    become Lone Wolf’s lead institutional             Transaction     forms, eSignatures, etc. – designed to enhance
                                    investor                                          Management      agent productivity, drive compliance and manage
                                                                                                      transactions from contract to close
                                  » Lone Wolf Technologies is the North
                                    American leader in residential real
                                    estate software
                                                                                                      Cloud-based, electronic signature for real estate
                                  » The Company provides agents, brokers,              eSignature     transactions with over 22 million eSignatures filed
                                    franchises, MLSs and associations the                             annually
                                    tools they need to build their business
                                    and improve profits

                                                                                                      Purpose-built back-office accounting software
                                                                                      Back-Office     combining traditional accounting with real estate
Company Highlights                                                                    Management      transaction functionality that results in sticky
                                                                                                      relationships throughout any macroeconomic climate

     15M+                  1,000+                                       8,000+                        First-of-its-kind broker command center, delivering
      Completed              Association                                Brokerage       Insights &    AI-enabled predictive insights, built upon a data lake
     Transactions            Customers                                  Customers        Analytics    leveraging 30+ years of proprietary, industry-specific
                                                                                                      data from Lone Wolf’s existing product suite

                                                                                                      All-in-one platform of over 30 partners, offering
     1.4M+                     99%                                      22M+                          curated upstream and downstream services and
                       North American Forms                             eSignatures    Marketplace    tools to significantly improve the entire real estate
       Agents                                                                                         transaction experience and deliver unique agent
                             Coverage                                    Per Year                     differentiation

                         Source: Company websites and press releases.
                                                                                                                                                               4
PropTech Market Update 2020 Year-End Review - GCA Advisors
GCA ADVISES LONE WOLF TECHNOLOGIES ON ITS STRATEGIC INVESTMENT F ROM
STONE POINT CAPITAL (CONT.)
Select Partners and Customers                                                                            Select Transaction Commentary
                                        MLSs & AORs
                                                                                                         “growth.
                                                                                                          We’re excited to work with the team at Stone Point to continue our strategic
                                                                                                                  Stone Point’s investment aligns with our vision to create a truly
                                                                                                           connected, fully digital real estate experience. We are thankful for the
                                                                                                           partnership and leadership of Vista Equity Partners over the last five years,
                                                                                                           and we remain committed to serving the real estate industry going forward.         ”
                                     Brokerages & Franchises                                                                                          Jimmy Kelly,
                                                                                                                                                      President and CEO,
                                                                                                                                                      Lone Wolf Technologies

                                                                                                         “We are enthusiastic about the long-term opportunities within the real estate
                                                                                                           services and technology industry. This industry is undergoing rapid digital
                                      Marketplace Partners                                                 transformation, and we are pleased to partner with Jimmy and his
                                                                                                           colleagues, who together have built a remarkable company and have
                                                                                                           demonstrated the vision to continue to grow and better serve their clients.       ”
                                                                                                                                                      Chuck Davis,
                                                                                                                                                      CEO,
                                                                                                                                                      Stone Point Capital
History of Strategic Acquisitions and Product Development

 Investment by                                     Acquisition of                                          Launch of Lone Wolf Link                         Launch of
 Vista Equity Partners completed a                 Lone Wolf added cloud-based transaction                 Seamless integration of Lone Wolf’s              Marketplace hosts a variety of digital
 minority investment                               management products and extensive forms                 transaction management solutions with            tools, services and partner solutions
                                                   coverage (i.e., Canada)                                 brokerWOLF enables agents to communicate         for real estate agents and brokerages
                                                                                                           with back-office processes in real-time
                               Jul 2016                                                          Apr 2019                                               Jan 2020

 Apr 2015                                                           Oct 2017                                                Apr 2019                                                  May 2020
    Investment by                                                              Acquisition of                                               Launch of
    Vista Equity partners completed a majority                                 zipLogix brought breadth to existing forms                   Insight’s AI-enabled system delivers on-demand
    investment and focused on executing a core                                 business, with complementary transaction                     snapshots of sales forecasts, GCI and company
    organic plan while simultaneously looking for                              management solutions and unique customer                     dollar
    inorganic pieces                                                           relationships (NAR, CAR)

                                Source: Company websites and press releases.
                                                                                                                                                                                             5
PropTech Market Update 2020 Year-End Review - GCA Advisors
GCA ADVISES CONSTRUCTION TECH LEADER EQUE2 ON INVESTMENT FROM WESTBRIDGE

GCA Altium acted as exclusive financial advisor to Eque2, a portfolio company of LDC, on the sale to WestBridge

                              Background
                              • Eque2 are the UK market-leading supplier of business management software to the construction, contracting and house
                                building industries
                              • The Company targets businesses across a range of sizes from SMB (small and medium-sized businesses) to UMM (upper
                                mid-market) within construction & related industries
                              • The investment from WestBridge will support Eque2’s management team to deliver its go to market strategy and SaaS
                                platform growth

                              About the Transaction
                              • GCA Altium was appointed in early 2020 to assess exit options and prepare for a marketing process to both trade and PE
                              • Preparation and trade outreach commenced in early 2020, with financial, commercial and technology vendor due
                                diligence commissioned
       Location               • The shareholders viewed WestBridge’s offer as the most compelling based on price, relationship, timetable and overall
       UK                       strategy to pursue Eque2’s go to market strategy and SaaS growth opportunity
                              • The buyout was led by a five-strong senior management team and provided a full exit for LDC, which acquired a minority
                                stake in the company in November 2017, and other institutional shareholders within three weeks after receiving offers
       Date
       December 2020

       Deal Type
       Sell-side M&A

       Construction
       Technology

                                                                                                                                                    6
PropTech Market Update 2020 Year-End Review - GCA Advisors
GCA ADVISES MOBYSOFT ON ITS INVESTMENT FROM ECI

GCA Altium advises multi-family software provider Mobysoft on investment from ECI

                             Background
                             • Based in Manchester, Mobysoft is a fast-growing, highly recurring provider of cloud-based rent arrears management
                               software to the UK social housing sector
                             • Mobysoft’s flagship product, RentSense, processes payment patterns for more than 1.6m properties on a daily and
                               weekly basis and uses predictive analytics software to provide recommendations and optimise workflows for over 140
                               social housing providers
                             • RentSense has achieved significant penetration of the UK social housing market (>30% on a properties basis) and
                               Mobysoft expects to generate annual recurring revenue of c.£11.5m by December 2020
                             • Mobysoft was founded in 2003 by Derek Steele
                             About the Transaction
                             • GCA Altium has advised Mobysoft since 2016, successfully facilitating minority investment from Livingbridge in 2017
                               followed by a debt refinancing process in 2019, and was appointed in late 2019 to assess exit options
       Location
       UK                    • The shareholders viewed ECI’s offer as the most compelling based on relationship, price and overall strategy to pursue
                               Mobysoft’s key growth opportunities
                             • ECI will take a significant stake alongside a minority reinvestment by Livingbridge and management
       Date
       September 2020

       Deal Type
       Minority Investment

       Multi-Family
       Software

                                                                                                                                                     7
PropTech Market Update 2020 Year-End Review - GCA Advisors
I.    PROPTECH MARKET SUMMARY

II.   PUBLIC MARKETS

III. M&A AND MARKET COMPS BACK-UP

                                    8
PropTech Market Update 2020 Year-End Review - GCA Advisors
2020 PROPTECH SECTOR SUMMARY – KEY SUBSEGMENT TRENDS

             Residential Real Estate Technology                                                        Commercial Real Estate Technology

− COVID-19 accelerating “digitization” of the transaction ➔                                 − Commercial RE investment activity fell 44% through the first
  virtual showings, performance / data-driven customer capture,                               three quarters of 2020, but activity remains highly end-market
  virtual notary, transaction management, broker management                                   dependent – investors have favored multi-family and industrial
  tools, tech-driven escrow / title all will benefit from adoption                            assets relative to retail, office and hotels(3)
  tailwinds in post-COVID market
                                                                                            − Despite a challenging 2020, low interest rates, significant dry
                                                                                              power and government stimulus should support the CRE market
                                                                                              in 2021
− Record activity in the mortgage vertical driving significant
  momentum in the market. Mortgage Bankers Association                                      − CRE office solutions that deliver operational efficiency drive
  expects $3.6Tn in total originations in 2020 ($2.2Tn refi / $1.4Tn                          high ROI and are in high demand (energy efficiency, utilities
  purchase) ➔ fueled continued interest in mortgage tech /                                    bulling, predictive maintenance, visitor management, etc.)
  mortgage originators(1)

                                                                                            − Tenant engagement, tenant experience and tenant safety tools
− Brokerages have been the best performing public market                                      are also critical in post-COVID environment
  segment in PropTech in 2020 ➔ continued verticalization of the
  market with brokerages working to expand attach rates on title                            − Continued activity and strong momentum in multifamily
  / mortgage and adjacent transaction related products                                        management software, especially for firms that are using tech
                                                                                              to enhance tenant experience

Up 837% in LTM(2)          Up 207% in LTM(2)                             Up 57% in LTM(2)

                           Source:
                           (1) Mortgage Bankers Association Mortgage Market Forecast.
                           (2) Capital IQ as of 1/22/2021.
                                                                                                                                                               9
                           (3) CBRE, Global Real Estate Market Outlook 2021 Review.
PropTech Market Update 2020 Year-End Review - GCA Advisors
ANOTHER RECORD YEAR – REFLECTED IN 2020 DEAL FLOW

                                                    U.S. Real Estate Technology Venture Investment (2015 - 2020)

  ($MM)              Equity Raise Value                 Debt Raise Value

                                                                                  $9,015
        295 U.S. PropTech deals in
         2020, totaling $7.3Bn in
            equity and debt                                                       $2,060
                                                                                                        $7,284

                                                                                                         $1,345

                                                                                                                                 Q1
                                                           $5,308                                                               $728        Q4
                                                              $475                                                                        $1,808
                                     $4,477
                                       $250
                                                                                                                                     $7,284
                                                                                                                                               Q3
                                                                                  $6,955
            $2,748                                                                                                            Q2              $815
                                                                                                         $5,938
                                                                                                                            $3,933
                                                            $4,833
                     $1,823           $4,226

            2015      2016             2017                  2018                  2019                   2020
Avg. Deal
  Value:
             $10.6     $8.0            $20.6                 $20.1                 $21.3                  $20.1

                                Source: Capital IQ as of 12/31/2020, Pitchbook, press releases.
                                Excludes Oyo Rooms and The We Company financing rounds.
                                Represents data across CRE / Investment, Residential Real Estate and Mortgage Technology.
                                                                                                                                                     10
ANOTHER RECORD YEAR – REFLECTED IN 2020 DEAL FLOW

  U.S. Growth Capital Raises Greater than $20MM                                                                                        Top 10 U.S. Equity Rounds of 2020
                                                                                                         ($MM)

          Strong deal activity in 2020 in an                                                                                                                                                                          Latest
                                                                                                                                                    Select                                                           Reported
        unpredictable economic environment                                                                  Date           Company                Investor(s)            Amt. Invested             Funding to Date   Valuation

                                                                                                                                                                      $1,000(1) Equity
                                                                                                                4/6                                                                                   $6,400(2)        NA
                                                                                                                                                                       / $1,000 Debt
                                                            79
                                                                                                           11/24                                                               $350                      $710        $1,500

                                                                                                            5/19                                                               $200                     $1,491         NA

                                                                               58                          11/10                                                               $200                      $410        $4,000

                                                                                                            6/24                                                               $170                     ~$560        $1,300

                                        39
                                                                                                            4/20                                                               $150                      $155          NA
                    32
                                                                                                            4/30                                                               $150                     ~$400        $5,000

 15       16                                                                                                7/21                                                               $150                      $709        $1,500

                                                                                                            5/21                                                               $123                     ~$230         $623

                                                                                                                6/2                                                            $108                     ~$635          NA
 2015    2016      2017               2018               2019                2020

                    Source: Capital IQ as of 12/31/2020, Pitchbook, press releases.                                   (1) AirBnB raised $1Bn in debt and equity (mix not disclosed) and $1Bn of debt on 4/6/2020.
                    Excludes Oyo Rooms and The We Company financing rounds.
                    Represents data across CRE / Investment, Residential Real Estate and Mortgage Technology.
                                                                                                                      (2) Debt and equity mix not disclosed.                                                            11
PROPTECH PRIVATE COMPANY FUNDING LEADERS
                                                                                                                                                                      Other Mega Funding Leaders
Equity Raised to Date:              Movers

>$500MM
                                                                                                                1                               ($614MM)                      ($468MM)                  ($3.0Bn)

                                                                                                                                                                                           2020 IPO / SPAC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ($8.9Bn Equity /
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         $6.1Bn Debt)

$200MM - $500MM                                                                                                                                                                                     (2021)

$100MM - $200MM

                                                                                                                                                                                                               51 companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                             raised $100MM+
$50MM - $100MM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   157 companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   raised $25MM+

$25MM - $50MM

                         Source: PitchBook, CB Insights, company filings, company websites, press releases. Funding totals exclude secondary transactions. Equity raised to date as of 1/16/2021.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              12
HIPPO SECURED $350MM FROM MS&AD INSURANCE GROUP

Transaction Overview                                                                                            Hippo Overview
                                                                                                                Headquarters:        Mountain View, CA
                               − On November 24, Hippo Enterprises                                              Founded:             2015
                                 (“Hippo”) announced a capital investment of
                                                                                                                Description:         Hippo Enterprises is a licensed national property and casualty
                                 $350 million from Mitsui Sumitomo
                                                                                                                                     insurer in the United States. The Company provides an online
                                 Insurance Company, Limited, a subsidiary of                                                         platform that enables homeowners to obtain customized home
     Received Strategic          MS&AD Insurance Group Holdings, Inc.                                                                insurance coverage, ongoing home-care services and
      Investment from                                                                                                                maintenance.
                               − The investment solidifies the strategic
                                 partnership between the two companies,                                         Current Investors:
                                 which began with MS&AD Ventures’ initial
                                 investment in Hippo’s Series E funding round

     $350MM Invested           − The investment will support Hippo’s product
                                 roll out in additional states and Mitsui
                                 Sumitomo will take on a portion of risk to
                                 support Hippo through a reinsurance treaty

Hippo Fundraising Timeline                                                                                      Product Overview

Series:     A        B              C                   D                    E                 E-II             Modern Home Insurance
                                                                                               $710                Policies provided by Hippo set a new standard of
                                                                                                                   home insurance and offer protection for everything
                                                                                                                   from traditional property & liability coverage to
                                                                                                                   individual devices and appliances
                                                                                               $350
                                                                          $360                                  Home Wellness
                                                                                                                   Hippo helps care for your home and prevent small
                                                      $210                $150                                     issues from becoming expensive headaches with
                                  $110                $100                                     $320                complimentary smart home monitoring systems
           $15      $40                                                   $195                                     and virtual home maintenance services, DIY guides
                                   $70                $110
           $15      $25
                    $15            $40                                                                             and on-demand bookings
          Dec-16   Jan-18        Nov-18              Jul-19               Jul-20             Nov-20
                            Previously Raised             New Funding                                                60-seconds                    5 minutes                 Up to 25%
                                                                                                                     To receive a quote          To purchase a policy             Savings

                                 Source: PitchBook, CB Insights, Crunchbase, company website, press releases.
                                                                                                                                                                                             13
HIPPO SECURED $350MM FROM MS&AD INSURANCE GROUP (CONT’D)

Geographic Presence

                     Geographic Presence Today                                                                                        Geographic Presence at Scale

− The company currently offers insurance products to more than 70                                                − The money will be used to roll out in new states, helping Hippo get to
  percent of homeowners in the country                                                                             its goal of reaching 95 percent of U.S. homeowners in the next year

Select Deal Commentary

“bought
  We have been very thoughtful on the people that we’ve
        into the capital structure and how can they help us build
                                                                                                             “insurance
                                                                                                               We value the innovation that Hippo brought to the home
                                                                                                                        space through its advanced classification of risk. We
 the biggest franchise. Mitsui Sumitomo is one of the best when                                               look forward to learning from one another through our strategic
 it comes to risk management and shares our desire to leverage                                                partnership, providing high value-added products and services
 data and analytics to create better outcomes for homeowners.                                                 to customers of both companies in the U.S. and Japan, and to
 We’re excited to deepen our partnership and gain additional                                                  continue to support Hippo, which quickly became a top
 catastrophe modeling expertise from one of the world’s largest                                               insurtech in the U.S. home insurance space and is beloved by its
 insurers.”                                                                                                   customers.  ”
                                      Assaf Wand, Co-Founder & CEO,                                                                               Shinichiro Funabiki, Director, VP
                                      Hippo Insurance                                                                                             Executive Officer, MS&AD Insurance

                              Source: PitchBook, CB Insights, Crunchbase, company website, press releases.
                                                                                                                                                                                    14
ORCHARD RAISES $69MM IN SERIES C ROUND

Transaction Overview                                                                                                Orchard Overview
                                                                                                                    Headquarters:        New York, NY
                                 − On September 10, Orchard announced that it                                       Founded:             2017
                                   had raised $69MM in equity led by
                                                                                                                    Description:         Operator of home buying and selling marketplace, which digitizes
                                   Revolution Growth, with participation from
                                                                                                                                         the experience of buying and selling homes. The company utilizes
                                   existing investors FirstMark Capital, Navitas,                                                        technology to deliver valuation for homes and make contingency-
           Series C                Accomplice and Juxtapose                                                                              free offers on behalf of the buyer for a new home, enabling
            led by                                                                                                                       clients to buy before they sell, while also handling the showing
                                 − This brings the company’s total attributed
                                                                                                                                         and sale process of the old home
                                   funding to $155MM to date(1)
                                                                                                                    Current Investors:
                                 − Orchard plans to use its new funding to
                                   launch new product offerings and expand
      $69MM Raised                 into new markets throughout the country

Solution Overview                                                                                                   Orchard Fundraising Timeline
1. Customized Plan                                                                                                Series:          A                A-II                  B                   C
   Customers start by answering a few questions
   about their current home and the company
   pairs them with an Orchard Home Advisor
                                                                                                                                                                                            $155

2. Buy
   Orchard Home Advisor assist customers in                                                                                                                                                 $69
   finding a new home                                                                                                                                                   $86
   Make a contingency-free offer and reserve
   the home with Orchard’s cash                                                                                                                                         $36
                                                                                                                                                     $50
                                                                                                                               $30                   $20                                    $86
3. Sell                                                                                                                                                                 $50
   Orchard Home Advisor finds a buyer for the old                                                                              $30                   $30
   home
   Option to use Orchard Home Loans or a lender                                                                              May-18                Apr-19              Jan-20              Sep-20
   to finalize the mortgage
                                                                                                                                                 Previously Raised     New Funding

                                   Source: PitchBook, CB Insights, Crunchbase, company website, press releases.
                                   (1) Additionally raised $200MM in debt to date.                                                                                                                  15
STATES TITLE RAISES $123MM IN SERIES C ROUND

Transaction Overview                                                                                        States Title Overview
                                                                                                            Headquarters:        San Francisco, CA
                            − On May 21, States Title announced that it                                     Founded:             2016
                              had raised $123MM in equity led by
                                                                                                            Description:         Offers patented machine intelligence-enabled tech solutions to
                              Greenspring Associates with participation
                                                                                                                                 digitize and automate residential real estate closings. States Title
                              from new investors Horizons Ventures,                                                              and its family of brands – North American Title Company (NATC)
         Series C             Eminence Capital, HSCM Bermuda as well as                                                          and North American Title Insurance Company (NATIC) – offers
          Led By              existing investors Foundation Capital,                                                             solutions for lenders, real estate agents, title agents and
                              Assurant, Fifth Wall Ventures, Lennar                                                              homeowners that make closings more simple and efficient
                              Ventures and SCOR Global P&C Ventures                                         Current Investors:
                            − This brings the Company’s total attributed
                              funding to ~$230MM to date
     $123MM Raised
                            − States Title plans to use its new funding to
                              transform real estate closings at lower costs

Select Deal Commentary                                                                                      States Title Fundraising Timeline(1)

“that
   States Title has developed an automated, patented technology
      streamlines the laborious title and escrow process, emerging
 as the market leader in an industry that historically lacks
 meaningful innovation. We are thrilled to support States Title as
 they advance the vision of an instant mortgage that closes with
 one tap. Especially in the current economic climate, the                                                                                                                               $229.6
 mortgage industry needs to be re-imagined with transformative
 technological solutions to reduce costs and improve the                                                                                                                                $123.0
 customer experience. States Title is leading the vanguard of this                                                                                                     $106.6
                                                                                                                                                       $81.6
 transformation.”                      Jim Lim, Managing General                                                    $10.2               $23.2          $58.4
                                                                                                                                                                        $25.0
                                                                                                                                                                        $81.6           $106.6
                                                                                                                                        $13.0          $23.2
                                       Partner, Greenspring Associates
                                                                                                                    Seed             Series A       Series B-I    Series B-II           Series C
                                                                                                                (11/25/2016)      (12/20/2017)     (1/6/2019)    (6/20/2019)          (5/21/2020)
                                                                                                                                         Previously Raised     New Funding
                             Source: Pitchbook, CB Insights, Crunchbase, Company website, press releases.
                             (1) Per Crunchbase data.                                                                                                                                          16
STATES TITLE RAISES $123MM IN SERIES C ROUND (CONT’D)

Product Overview
                                                                                                               Instant Title Underwriting – Predictive analytics algorithm that
                              Can reduce closing from 30 to 45 days to 20                                      utilizes a forward-thinking risk-based insurance model to clear title
                                                                                                               commitments instantaneously
                                                                                                                                                       Borrowers authorize closing
                              2019A revenue of ~$200 million
                                                                                                                                                       agents to sign on their behalf
                                                                                                               Remote Closings – To ensure
                                                                                                               business continuity and accelerate      Remote Online Notarization
                              1 of the top 2 largest bank lenders & 2 of the top
                                                                                                               transactions, States Title offers       powered by
                              10 largest nonbank lenders as customers
                                                                                                               multifaceted state and lender-
                                                                                                               specific eClosing solutions             Comprehensive gap insurance
                              Transaction volume grew by 100 times in 2019
                                                                                                                                                       from closing to recordation
                              compared to the year prior

Solution Overview

               For Lenders                                                                                                                  For Real Estate Professionals
   Predictively underwritten title insurance                                                                                              Experienced services and guidance
   & escrow processes                                                                                                                     throughout the home purchase or sale
   White-label digital closing experience                                                                                                 process
   products                                                                                                                               Customer closing cost and mortgage
   Resale of direct title services and direct                                                                                             qualification calculators
   settlement & escrow services

             For Title Agents                                                                                                                       For Homeowners
   Quick and straightforward underwriting                                                                                                 Fast efficient title and escrow services
   services, with a counsel that guarantees a                                                                                             Machine intelligence used to buy, sell or
   response back to your questions within 1                                                                                               refinance homes
   hour
   Fast and transparent agency application
   process for qualified agents

                                Source: Pitchbook, CB Insights, Crunchbase, Company website, press releases.
                                                                                                                                                                                  17
SPRUCE RAISES $29MM IN SERIES B ROUND

Transaction Overview                                                                                                Spruce Overview
                                                                                                                    Headquarters:         New York, NY
                                  − On May 21, Spruce announced that it had                                         Founded:              2016
                                    raised $29MM in equity led by Scale Venture
                                                                                                                    Description:          Neutral third party that helps coordinate transactions between
                                    Partners with participation from Zigg Capital
                                                                                                                                          homeowners and lenders / real estate institutions with a digital-
                                    and Bessemer Venture Partners                                                                         first experience. Spruce takes handles title search, policy,
          Series B                                                                                                                        settlement and escrow processes by pairing intuitive software
           Led By                 − This brings the Company’s total funding to
                                                                                                                                          with high-touch human expertise
                                    ~$49MM to date
                                                                                                                    Current Investors:
                                  − Spruce plans to use its new funding to
                                    accelerate development of its proprietary
                                    technology and deepen integrations with
     $29MM Raised                   client partners

Solution Overview                                                                                                   Spruce Fundraising Timeline
 Lenders
    Modern title & closing technology
    Detailed audit trails of the entire transaction from
    beginning to end
    Integrate with current loan origination system or
    proprietary transaction software

 Real Estate Tech
    Partner with industry experts to create optimal
    workflows                                                                                                                                                                             $49.1
    Digital closing experience has an NPS of 60 and
    allows customers to view & sign documents, link
    their bank account, and schedule closing with                                                                                                                                         $29.0
    ease                                                                                                                                                       $20.1
 Homeowners
    Spruce provides a transaction coordinator                                                                                      $4.5                        $15.6                      $20.1
    supported by a team of in-house experts
                                                                                                                                   $4.5                         $4.5
    Average closing fee of $495(1)
    Safely receive funds and communicate about                                                                                   Series A                    Series A-II               Series B
    transactions via secure portal                                                                                             (5/26/2017)                 (7/18/2018)               (5/21/2020)
                                                                                                                                                  Previously Raised      New Funding
                                     Source: Pitchbook, CB Insights, Crunchbase, Company website, press releases.
                                     (1) Excluding Colorado and Florida; Company website as of 7/10/2020.                                                                                            18
NOTARIZE RAISES $25.7MM IN SERIES C ROUND

Transaction Overview                                                                 Notarize Overview
                                                                                     Headquarters:          Boston, MA
                        − On April 15, Notarize filed that it had raised             Founded:               2015
                          $25.7MM in equity led by Polaris Partners
                                                                                     CEO:                   Patrick Kinsel
                          and Hyperplane Venture Capital
                                                                                     Description:           Provider of a document management platform oriented towards
                        − This brings the Company’s total funding to                                        the real estate industry, allowing consumers and enterprises such
        Series C
                          $74MM to date                                                                     as lenders, insurers and title agents to sign and notarize
                                                                                                            documents online
                                                                                     Current Investors:

     $26MM Raised

Notarize Highlights                                                                  Notarize Fundraising Timeline
                                                                                     ($MM)                            Seed     Series A    Series B-I   Series B-II   Series C
      Legally Sign &                                         Subscription and Per-   Date                          5/15/15      7/5/16      4/20/19       9/4/19      4/15/20
   Notarize Documents     Available 24/7                      Notarization Pricing   Equity Raised                    $2.5        $8.5        $20.0         $17.0        $25.7
       100% Online                                                   Plans           Total Raised to Date             $2.5       $11.0        $31.0         $48.0        $73.7

Notarize Products                                                                    Select Deal Commentary
                            eSign
                                  Electronically sign any document                    “legislation
                                                                                         Notarize has been on a trajectory from day one, influencing
                                                                                                   and building the technology, relationships and
                                  Free service
                                                                                       infrastructure to change business processes, while also creating a
                            Online Notarization
                                                                                       superior customer experience for an antiquated process. Notarize
                                  Connect with a commissioned notary public
                                  24x7 to sign & notarize documents                    saw the potential to address the pain points of traditional notary
                                                                                       with a secure, streamlined solution that is already saving
                            Real Estate Closings                                       government, businesses and consumers countless hours and
                                  Signers can electronically review, sign and
                                  notarize real estate documents                       dollars.  ”                          Dave Barrett, Managing Partner,
                                  Connects the mortgage industry on 1 platform
                                                                                                                            Polaris
                         Source: Pitchbook, Company website, press releases.
                                                                                                                                                                       19
ZUMPER RAISES $60MM IN SERIES D ROUND

Transaction Overview                                                                                 Zumper Overview
                                                                                                     Headquarters:            San Francisco, CA
                               − On March 10, Zumper announced that it had                           Founded:                 2012
                                 raised $60MM in equity led by e.ventures
                                                                                                     Description:             Developer of a search-through-close rental platform where a
                                 with participation from a number of existing
                                                                                                                              renter can search, schedule a tour or apply through their phone.
                                 investors at a post-money valuation between                                                  The platform also provides landlords with online tenant screening
          Series D               $400MM and $600MM, bringing the                                                              and rent collection services
                                 Company’s total funding to $150MM to date
                                                                                                     Current Investors:
                               − Zumper noted that is experiencing 100% y/y
                                 revenue growth and is on track to reach 80
                                 million users on its platform in 2020

        $60MM Raised           − Zumper plans to use its new funding to
                                 strengthen its engineering team and invest
                                 further in its ability to process rental
                                 payments online
Product Overview                                                                                     Zumper Fundraising Timeline
                 Find Houses, Rooms or Apartments for Rent                                           ($MM)                        Seed   Series A Series A-I Series A-II Series B Series C Series D
                                                                                                     Date                         5/1/12   3/3/14 6/25/15       2/1/16 10/18/16 9/17/18 3/10/20
                     Receive real-time alerts and instantly apply
                     Filter by location, price range, bedroom count, pet-friendly or                 Equity Raised                   $1.7     $6.8      $6.4    $11.8     $17.7     $45.7        $60.0
                     amenity and set an alert to get notifications when a new listing is             Total Raised to Date            $1.7     $8.5     $14.9    $26.7     $44.3     $90.0    $150.0
                                                                                                                            (1)
                     posted
                 Post Rental Listings and Collect Rent                                               Select Deal Commentary
                     Post rental listings and screen tenants
                     Collect rent with online payments
                     Generate more leads with Zumper’s network
                                                                                                      “theZumper’s  progress so far is striking, and it has quickly become
                                                                                                            leading independent company focused on the rental market.
Acquisition Timeline                                                                                   We believe that Zumper is well positioned because of its focus on
                                                                                                       providing an exceptional product for renters and great value for
  Sep
 2019
                     Web-based software platform that automates the entire rental
                     process for landlords, leasing agents and tenants
                                                                                                       landlords and multifamily properties.              ”
                     Operates an online map-based apartment rentals search                                                                               Mathias Schilling, Co-Founder &
  Jan
 2016
                     website and mobile application for consumers to search for                                                                          Managing Partner, e.ventures
                     rentals by geographic location

                                  Source: Pitchbook, TechCrunch, Company website, press releases.
                                  (1) Post-money valuation estimates per Pitchbook and TechCrunch.                                                                                          20
HOUSECANARY RAISES $65MM IN SERIES C ROUND

Transaction Overview                                                                                HouseCanary Overview
                                                                                                    Headquarters:          San Francisco, CA
                                − On February 6, HouseCanary announced that                         Founded:               2013
                                  it had raised $65MM in equity led by Alpha
                                                                                                    Description:           Developer of a real estate analytics platform designed to offer
                                  Edison, Morpheus Ventures and PSP Growth
                                                                                                                           residential real estate information for every block and property
                                − This brings the Company’s total funding to                                               and help people make better real estate decisions. The company's
           Series C                                                                                                        real estate analytics platform aggregates millions of data
                                  $130MM to date
                                                                                                                           elements to accurately define and forecast values and market
                                − HouseCanary plans to use its new funding to                                              influences, enabling individual buyers and real estate
                                  continue to build the most accurate                                                      professionals to make better buying and selling decisions
                                  valuations in the housing market, continue to                     Current Investors:
                                  build its world-class team to accelerate
      $65MM Raised                development and broad market adoption of
                                  HouseCanary and invest in its leading-edge
                                  technology

Product Overview                                                                                    HouseCanary Fundraising Timeline
                                                                                                    ($MM)                      Early Stage VC        Series A        Series B        Series C
                                                                                                    Date                               3/8/17         4/7/17          5/1/17          2/6/20
                                                                                                    Equity Raised                       $0.6           $33.0           $31.0           $65.0
                                                                                                    Total Raised to Date                $0.6           $33.6           $64.6          $129.6
 Data Explorer - Proprietary Property Explorer - Data &                   Market Explorer -
 analytics for more than 100 details around individual                Interactive neighborhood
      million US homes       homes (e.g., historic price                analysis (rental return,    Select Deal Commentary
                                      growth)                             affordability, etc.)
                                                                                                     “creative
                                                                                                        We invest in disruptive companies that are innovative and
                                                                                                               in how they tackle the changing landscape. Through their
                                                                                                      proven software and data driven technology HouseCanary is
                                                                                                      streamlining real estate transactions and changing the future of

   Agile Insights - Context       Agile Evaluation -                   Agile Certified - Security
                                                                                                      the industry.        ”
    around a home’s true         Condition-informed                    of high-confidence AVM                                                       Joseph Miller, Managing Partner,
    value with individual          BPO alternative                      backed by transferable                                                      Morpheus Ventures
        home reports                                                       insurance policy

                                  Source: Pitchbook, Company website, press releases.
                                                                                                                                                                                     21
CHERRE RAISES $16MM IN SERIES A ROUND

Transaction Overview                                                               Cherre Overview
                                                                                   Headquarters:          New York, NY
                           − On February 5, Cherre announced that it had           Founded:               2016
                             raised $16MM in equity led by Intel Capital
                                                                                   Description:           Provides investors, insurers, real estate advisors and other large
                             with participation from Navitas Capital,
                                                                                                          enterprises with a platform to collect, resolve, and augment real
                             Carthona Capital, Zigg Capital, Dreamit                                      estate data from public, private and internal sources. Cherre
       Series A              Ventures and Silicon Valley Bank                                             allows customers to evaluate opportunities and trends faster and
                                                                                                          more accurately, while saving on manual data collection and
                           − This brings the Company’s total funding to
                                                                                                          analytics costs
                             $25MM to date
                                                                                   Current Investors:
                           − Cherre plans to use its new funding to
                             continue powering its fully-integrated data
     $16MM Raised            systems

Product Overview                                                                   Cherre Fundraising Timeline
                                                                                   ($MM)                                            Seed VC                          Series A
                                                                                   Date                                             10/1/18                           2/5/20
           CoreAugment - Data network provides updated real estate data
                                                                                   Equity Raised                                       $9.0                            $16.0
                                                                                   Total Raised to Date                                $9.0                            $25.0

                                                                                   Select Deal Commentary
           CoreConnect - Ability to connect internal and external data

                                                                                    “ofWe see Cherre as critical infrastructure to accelerate the future
                                                                                       this industry. Our customer diligence repeatedly indicated
           CoreExplore - Asset, community and ownership information for              Cherre’s AI-enabled platform was a foundational pillar — a data
           properties within the database                                            system of record for large enterprises across the real estate
                                                                                     segment. We’re excited to help accelerate Cherre’s global growth
                                                                                     trajectory.
                                                                                                   ”                      Trina Van Pelt, Vice President,
           CorePredict - AI engine and real estate professionals available
                                                                                                                          Intel Capital

                             Source: Pitchbook, Company website, press releases.
                                                                                                                                                                      22
CREXI RAISES $30MM IN SERIES B ROUND

Transaction Overview                                                                   CREXi Overview
                                                                                       Headquarters:          Marina Del Rey, CA
                                − On January 24, CREXi announced that it had           Founded:               2014
                                  raised $30MM in equity led by Mitsubishi
                                                                                       Description:           Provider of a platform that combines an active sales and leasing
                                  Estate Company, Industry Ventures and
                                                                                                              marketplace with marketing, analytics and deal management
                                  Prudence Holdings with participation from                                   tools designed to help brokers, buyers and tenants eliminate
         Series B                 Lerer Hippeau Ventures and Jackson Square                                   time-consuming processes, find properties and close deals faster
                                  Ventures
                                                                                       Current Investors:
                                − This brings the Company’s total funding to
                                  $45MM to date
                                − CREXi plans to use its new funding to grow its
     $30MM Raised                 core business of broker services across the
                                  sales, leasing and auction functions and
                                  accelerate the refinement and expansion of
                                  buyer and tenant resources
Product Overview                                                                       CREXi Fundraising Timeline
                                                                                       ($MM)                                Seed VC               Series A             Series B
                                         Sell
                                                                                       Date                                11/17/15               5/21/18              1/24/20
                                                                                       Equity Raised                            $4.3                $11.0                 $30.0
         Marketplace Listings                                         Marketing
                                                                                       Total Raised to Date                     $4.3                $15.3                 $45.3

                CRM                                               Data & Analytics
                                                                                       Select Deal Commentary
 Communication & Collaboration Tools                                    Support
                                                                                        “younger,
                                                                                          The CRE industry is evolving, and market players, especially
                                                                                                  digitally native generations are seeking out platforms
                                    Auction
                                                                                         that provide free and open access to information. CREXi directly
        Access 400,000+ qualified buyers through the live auction platform               addresses this market need, providing fair access to a range of CRE
   65% sell-through rate, 100% close of escrow and 121% above the reserve price
                                                                                         information. As CREXi continues to build out its stable of services,
                                        Buy                                              features, and functionality, we’re thrilled to partner with them and
                                                                                         support the company’s continued momentum.                 ”
             Marketplace for commercial properties for sale and lease                                                                  Gavin Myers, General Partner,
                                                                                                                                       Prudence Holdings
                                 Source: Pitchbook, Company website, press releases.
                                                                                                                                                                        23
ROOFSTOCK RAISES $50MM IN SERIES D ROUND

Transaction Overview                                                                   Roofstock Overview
                                                                                       Headquarters:          Oakland, CA
                               − On January 7, Roofstock announced that it             Founded:               2015
                                 had raised $50MM in equity led by SVB
                                                                                       Description:           Marketplace connecting buyers and sellers of single-family rental
                                 Capital with participation from Citi Ventures,
                                                                                                              homes, offering investment properties in top U.S. markets. The
                                 Fort Ross Ventures, 7 Global Capital, Khosla                                 Company provides the resources for investors to buy, own and
          Series D               Ventures, Bain Capital Ventures, Lightspeed                                  sell real estate online, including data analytics, property
                                 Venture Partners and Canvas Ventures                                         management oversight and other tools
                               − This brings the Company’s total funding to            Current Investors:
                                 $133MM to date
                               − Roofstock plans to use its new funding to
        $50MM Raised             invest in its data science, product and
                                 engineering capabilities

Product Overview                                                                       Roofstock Fundraising Timeline
                 Buy                                                                   ($MM)                         Series A   Series A-I    Series B      Series C     Series D
                     Buy properties, portfolios or property shares                     Date                           5/1/15    12/29/15     11/21/16       4/16/19       1/8/20
                     Search, analyze, check out and close on the platform              Equity Raised                    $6.3         $7.0        $20.0        $50.0        $50.0
                     0.5% commission for buyers                                        Total Raised to Date             $6.3        $13.3        $33.3        $83.3       $133.3
                 Own
                     Third-party property management teams vetted by Roofstock         Select Deal Commentary
                     handle day-to-day operations and tenant concerns
                 Sell
                     $2Bn in transaction volume facilitated since inception
                                                                                        “space.
                                                                                           Roofstock is in the vanguard of the rapidly-growing PropTech
                                                                                                As startups continue to broaden access to financial services,
                     Close in an average of 15 days
                     2.5% commission for sellers
                                                                                         we see real estate as an incredibly attractive asset class for retail
                                                                                         investors looking to go beyond the typical stock and bond
Acquisition Timeline
                                                                                         portfolio.    ”
                     Property management firm certified by leading institutional                                                        Sulu Mamdani, Managing
  Jul
 2018
                     lenders in the space as an approved property manager for large                                                     Partner, SVB Capital
                     SFR portfolios

                                 Source: Pitchbook, Company website, press releases.
                                                                                                                                                                         24
HEALTHY M&A MARKET

              Annual U.S. PropTech M&A Activity                                                Select U.S. 2020 PropTech M&A Transactions
                                                                                    ($MM)
• Significant 2020 M&A activity                                                                                                             Enterprise
                                                                                            Buyer             Target      Announced Date      Value
  − 71% strategic acquirers
                                                                                                                             12/24             NA
  − 29% financial acquirers
                                                                                                                             12/21          $10,200
                                  105                     104                102                                             12/16             NA

                                                                                                                             11/22           $250

                                                                                                                              11/9             NA

                                                                                                                             10/23             NA

                                                                                                                               9/1           $180
                   57
                                                                                                                               8/6          $11,000
        45
                                                                                                                              7/26          $1,800

                                                                                                                              6/24             NA

                                                                                                                              5/13           $190

                                                                                                                               3/3             NA

                                                                                                                              2/25          $7,100
      2016        2017          2018                    2019                 2020                                             2/13           $350

                                                                                                                              1/22             NA

                                                                                                                              1/14             NA
                          Source: Pitchbook, 451 Research, press releases.
                                                                                                                                                    25
THOMA BRAVO TO ACQUIRE REALPAGE

Transaction Overview                                                                                                              RealPage Financial Detail(1)
                                                                                                                                  ($MM)                                                Revenues             Adj. EBITDA
                                        − On December 21, RealPage, Inc. (NASDAQ:                                                                                                                                                   $1,275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       CAGR:
                                          RP) announced it has entered into a definitive                                                                                                                           $1,156
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       17%
                                          agreement to be acquired by Thoma Bravo for                                                                                                    $989
                                          approximately $10.2Bn in an all-cash                                                                                  $870
                                          transaction, which implies 9.1x EV / LTM Sep-
           To acquire
                                          20 revenue and 32.5x EV / LTM Sep-20 Adj.                                                            $671
                                          EBITDA
                                        − The purchase price represents a 30.8%
                                          premium over RealPage’s closing price of                                                                                                                                       $318              $343
                                                                                                                                                                                                   $281                                                CAGR:
                                          $67.83 on December 18, a premium of 36.5%                                                                                     $231
            $10.2Bn                                                                                                                                   $163                                                                                             20%
            Pending                       over RealPage’s 30-day VWAP through that
                                          date, and a premium of 27.8% over
                                          RealPage’s all-time high closing stock price of
                                                                                                                                                CY17A               CY18A                 CY19A                      CY20E               CY21E
                                          $69.47 on December 7
RealPage 3-Year Stock Price Performance & Select Acquisition History

 $100.00                                                                                                                                                                                            Thoma Bravo to Acquire                            18.0mm
                                                                                                                                                                                                    RealPage Announcement
  $90.00                                                                                                                                                                                              December 21, 2020                               16.0mm
                                          August 2, 2018
                                                                                                            June 12, 2019                                                                                                                             14.0mm
  $80.00
                                                                                                                                        November 6, 2019                                                                                              12.0mm
  $70.00                                                         October 12, 2018
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      10.0mm
  $60.00
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      8.0mm
  $50.00                                                                                                             July 29, 2019
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   August 31, 2020                    6.0mm
                     April 20, 2018
  $40.00                                                                                                                                                  January 22, 2020                                                                            4.0mm
  $30.00                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              2.0mm
  $20.00                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              0.0mm
                                                                     Nov-18

                                                                                  Jan-19

                                                                                                                                                      Nov-19

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Nov-20
            Jan-18

                      Mar-18

                                                        Sep-18

                                                                                               Mar-19

                                                                                                                                      Sep-19

                                                                                                                                                               Jan-20

                                                                                                                                                                              Mar-20

                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Sep-20

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Jan-21
                               May-18

                                                                                                            May-19

                                                                                                                                                                                          May-20
                                                                                                                         Jul-19
                                           Jul-18

                                                                                                                                                                                                          Jul-20
                                         Source: Capital IQ as of 1/22/2021, Wall Street Research, 451 Research, company websites, press releases and earnings transcripts.
                                         (1) Projected figures per Wall Street research consensus.                                                                                                                                                     26
THOMA BRAVO TO ACQUIRE REALPAGE (CONT’D)

Strategic Rationale                                                                                            LTM RealPage Revenue Breakdown as of September 30, 2020
                                                                                                                                            Professional and Other
                                                                                                                                                      3%
                                                                                                                       Asset Optimization
  Thoma Bravo is a leading private                     Founded in 1998, RealPage                                              14%
     equity firm focused on the                     provides a technology platform
 software and technology-enabled                    that enables real estate owners
  services sectors, with more than                   and managers to change how                                                                                              Resident Services
     $73 billion in assets under                   people experience and use rental                                                                                                45%
                                                                                                                     Leasing and
 management as of September 30,                    space. Clients use the platform to                                 Marketing
                2020                               gain visibility and transparency in                                  17%
                                                   asset performance, leverage data
                                                    insights and monetize space to
                                                      generate incremental yields.                                Property Management
                                                                                                                           21%

                                                                                                               Select Transaction Commentary

     This transaction will provide immediate and substantial value to RealPage                                 “work
                                                                                                                 I am immensely proud of that
                                                                                                                     and also pleased that the
                                                                                                                                                          “Steve
                                                                                                                                                             We are thrilled to partner with
                                                                                                                                                                 and the RealPage team at
   stockholders and will enhance the company’s ability to focus on executing its
                                                                                                                transaction will provide us the            this exciting milestone in the
                                  long-term strategy
                                                                                                                opportunity to work with Thoma             company’s journey. We look
                                                                                                                Bravo, a firm with tremendous              forward to applying Thoma Bravo’s
                                                                                                                software investment and “                  operational and investment
  RealPage and Thoma Bravo can partner to grow the company’s market offerings                                   operational capabilities.                  expertise in software to help drive
   and enhance its current capabilities to capitalize on the increasingly complex                                                                          RealPage’s continued growth and
                        and expanding real estate market                                                                                                                 “
                                                                                                                                                           identify attractive M&A
                                                                                                                                                           opportunities.

  As technology transformation takes on increasing importance in the real estate                                              Steve Winn,                                 Scott Crabill,
  industry, RealPage’s diverse and innovative portfolio of products and solutions                                             Chairman and CEO,                           Managing Partner,
      puts the company in prime position to accelerate its market leadership                                                  RealPage                                    Thoma Bravo

                                 Source: Company websites, filings, earnings transcripts and press releases.
                                                                                                                                                                                          27
COSTAR ACQUIRES HOMESNAP

Transaction Overview                                                                                                            CoStar Financial Detail(1)
                                                                                                                                ($MM)                                         Revenues          Adj. EBITDA
                                      − On November 22, CoStar Group, Inc.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     $1,907
                                        (NASDAQ: CSGP) announced it entered into a                                                                                                                                                   CAGR:
                                        definitive agreement to acquire Homesnap,                                                                                                                                                    19%
                                                                                                                                                                                                   $1,648
                                        Inc. (“Homesnap”) for $250MM in cash
                                                                                                                                                                                $1,400
         Acquires                     − Homesnap provides agents and homebuyers
                                        with real-time MLS data and enhanced                                                                                $1,192
                                        property features alongside digital marketing
                                                                                                                                      $965
                                        tools to reinforce client-agent relationships
                                      − Over the last six years, CoStar has expanded                                                                                                                                          $663   CAGR:
                                        into the rentals space through acquisitions of                                                                                                                      $529                     24%
         $250MM                                                                                                                                                                          $507
                                        Apartments.com, ApartmentFinder, ForRent,                                                                                     $418
                                        Cozy Services and RentPath                                                                             $280

                                      − The transaction marks CoStar’s first major
                                        step into the “for-sale” residential real estate
                                                                                                                                         CY17A                  CY18A              CY19A              CY20E            CY21E
                                        market, shortly after it emerged as a bidder
                                        for leading property data provider CoreLogic

CoStar 3-Year Stock Price Performance & Select Acquisition History
   $1,000.00                                                                                                                                                                  3.3x LTM Rev.                                     2.00mm
                    6.8x LTM Rev.                                                                                                                                             May 13, 2020
                    March 3, 2014
    $800.00                                                                                                                       October 1, 2019                                                                               1.60mm
                                                                                                      June 20, 2019
                   7.4x LTM EBITDA                                                                                                 7.0x LTM Rev.
                     April 29, 2015
    $600.00                                               November 8, 2018                                                                                                                                                      1.20mm
                                                                                                                                                                                              October 26, 2020
                  3.9x LTM Rev.
               September 12, 2017                                                                                                                        February 11, 2020
    $400.00                                                                                                                                                2.6x LTM Rev.                                                        .80mm
                                                                                                                                                                                                      November 22, 2020
                                                                                                                                                                                                       6.3x 2020E Rev.
    $200.00                                                                                                                                                                                                                     .40mm

      $0.00                                                                                                                                                                                                                  0.00mm
          Jan-18            Apr-18         Jul-18            Oct-18             Jan-19             Apr-19             Jul-19            Oct-19              Jan-20           Apr-20        Jul-20           Oct-20      Jan-21

                                       Source: Capital IQ as of 1/22/2021, Wall Street Research, 451 Research, company websites, press releases and earnings transcripts.
                                       (1) Projected figures per Wall Street research consensus.                                                                                                                                     28
COSTAR ACQUIRES HOMESNAP (CONT’D)

Strategic Rationale

                                                                                             U.S. Residential Real Estate
                                                                                                      ($27Tn(1))
      Over the past 30 years, CoStar has                                                                                                                          Similarly, Homesnap has spent years
       become the leading real estate                                                                                                                           building tools that reinforce the agent-
     technology platform by working in                                                                                                                         client relationship and now works in very
   partnership with commercial real estate                                                                                                                       close partnership with residential real
    brokers to serve their needs for data,                                                  U.S. Commercial Real Estate                                          estate agents to serve their needs for
    analytics and advertising exposure for                                                                                                                      data, analytics and advertising exposure
                                                                                                    ($16Tn(1))
            their property listings                                                                                                                                     for their property listings

             Quadruple the number of professional,                                    Triple CoStar’s U.S. total addressable market
                                                                                                                                                        Double the number of U.S. property listings
           paying brokers and active agent users on the                                 from estimated $16 trillion today to over
                                                                                                                                                        available across CoStar’s brands from 1.35
              CoStar platforms from approximately                                           $43Tn with the expansion into the
                                                                                                                                                             million today to over 2.6 million
                  100,000 today to over 400,000                                                residential real estate space

Homesnap Highlights(2)                                                                                                   Select Transaction Commentary

            $40MM                                                ~$28MM                                                   “residential
                                                                                                                             The tools and functionality developed by Homesnap for
                                                                                                                                       property agents, such as lead generation, client
         CY2020E Revenue                                      CY2019A Revenue                                              collaboration, and digital advertising, have direct applicability to
                                                                                                                           commercial brokers. Our goal is to make these enhanced
                                                                                                                           capabilities available to all of our audiences.  ”
                                   1.3MM
                                                                                                                                                                  Andrew C. Florance, Founder &
                                 Active Listings                                                                                                                  CEO, CoStar Group

                                 Source: Company websites and press releases.
                                 (1) Value of the US Housing Market, Federal Reserve Flow of Funds and Urban Institute, March 2019.
                                 (2) The Real Deal Press Release.
                                                                                                                                                                                                      29
INTERCONTINENTAL EXCHANGE (NYSE:ICE) ACQUIRES ELLIE MAE

Transaction Overview                                                                                                                Intercontinental Exchange (NYSE:ICE) Financial Detail(1)
                                                                                                                                    ($MM)                                             Revenues          Adj. EBITDA
                                        − On August 6, Intercontinental Exchange
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                $6,694               CAGR:
                                          (NYSE: ICE) entered into a definitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 $5,933                              10%
                                          agreement to acquire Ellie Mae, the leading
                                                                                                                                                                                       $5,202
                                          cloud-based platform provider for the                                                                                 $4,974
            Acquires                      mortgage finance industry                                                                       $4,638
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          $4,197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      $3,852                         CAGR:
                                        − Transaction valued at an enterprise value of                                                                                                             $3,366                                            9%
                                                                                                                                                                          $3,207
                                          ~$11Bn (mix of 84% cash / 16% equity),                                                                   $2,965
               from
                                          12.2x EV / 2020E revenue and 23.4 EV /
                                          2020E Adj. EBITDA

             $11Bn

                                                                                                                                                 CY17A              CY18A                 CY19A                    CY20E                CY21E

Intercontinental Exchange (NYSE:ICE) 3-Year Stock Price Performance & Select Acquisition History

  $140.00                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            20.0mm
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     18.0mm
  $120.00
                                                October 4, 2018                                             June 12, 2019                                                                                                                            16.0mm
                                                                                                                                                          February 21, 2020
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     14.0mm
  $100.00
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     12.0mm
                                   July 23, 2018
   $80.00                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            10.0mm
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     8.0mm
   $60.00                          July 23, 2018                                                                                                                                                                  August 6, 2020
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     6.0mm
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     4.0mm
   $40.00
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     2.0mm
   $20.00                                                                                                                                                        Jan-20                                                                              0.0mm
            Jan-18

                                                                                    Jan-19

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Jan-21
                               May-18

                                                                       Nov-18

                                                                                                              May-19

                                                                                                                                                                                          May-20
                      Mar-18

                                                                                                 Mar-19

                                                                                                                                                     Nov-19

                                                                                                                                                                             Mar-20

                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Nov-20
                                            Jul-18

                                                          Sep-18

                                                                                                                           Jul-19

                                                                                                                                        Sep-19

                                                                                                                                                                                                        Jul-20

                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Sep-20
                                         Source: Capital IQ as of 1/22/2021, Wall Street Research, company websites, press releases and earnings transcripts.
                                         (1) Projected figures per Wall Street research consensus. Excludes impact of Ellie Mae acquisition.                                                                                                          30
INTERCONTINENTAL EXCHANGE (NYSE:ICE) ACQUIRES ELLIE MAE (CONT’D)

Strategic Rationale                                                                                  Key Financial Metrics

  Ellie Mae is the leading cloud-based            Intercontinental Exchange (NYSE: ICE) is
                                                                                                                 ~$900MM                                       ~$470MM
         platform provider for the                 a Fortune 500 company formed in the
     mortgage finance industry. Ellie               year 2000 to modernize markets. ICE
                                                                                                                                                                2020E adjusted
                                                                                                                 2020E revenues
        Mae’s technology solutions                   serves customers by operating the                                                                              EBITDA
    enable lenders to originate more                   exchanges, clearing houses and
                                                                                                                   (Ellie Mae)
                                                                                                                                                                  (Ellie Mae)
   loans, lower origination costs, and             information services they rely upon to
    reduce the time to close with the               invest, trade and manage risk across
       highest levels of compliance,              global financial and commodity markets
           quality and efficiency                                                                     Expected to realize run-rate cost synergies of $50 million to $65 million by the end of
                                                                                                      year three

       Two combined networks establish ICE as a leading provider of end-to-end                        Expected that the acquisition of Ellie Mae will be accretive to adjusted EPS in the first
       electronic mortgage workflow solutions                                                         full year of ownership
       Large and growing addressable market driven by demand for automation
       and efficiencies                                                                               Expected Ellie Mae transaction IRR of 10%; ICE ROIC will remain above ICE WACC in
       Complementary platforms drive strong network effects and customer                              year one, growing thereafter
       efficiency gains
       Expanded network/digital marketplace and data sets combined with
                                                                                                      Including past acquisitions of both MERS & Simplifile and, upon completion of the
       unique tools & analytics are critical to automating disconnected and
                                                                                                      acquisition of Ellie Mae, ICE will have invested a total of roughly $11.5 billion in its
       disparate processes across the mortgage workflow
                                                                                                      strategy to automate the mortgage workflow

Leader in End-to-End Mortgage Workflow Solutions(1)                                                                                                          Ellie Mae        MERS & Simplifile

    Lead Generation &                 Processing &
                                                                                    Pre-Closing            Closing                      Post-Closing                      Secondary
       Application                    Underwriting
                                                                                    Doc. Quality
           Brokers                       Mtg. Insurers                                               Settlement Agents                   Title Agents                      Servicers
                                                                                    Controllers

         Borrowers                        Appraisers                                Title Insurers         Notaries                        Counties                        Investors

                                      Credit, Flood &
                                                                                                                                                                          Regulators
                                      Other Vendors
                                  Source: Company websites and press releases.
                                  (1) Intercontinental Exchange Transaction Deck.                                                                                                         31
INTERCONTINENTAL EXCHANGE (NYSE:ICE) ACQUIRES ELLIE MAE (CONT’D)

Ellie Mae Select Acquisition History                                                Ellie Mae Offerings

                  With the acquisition of Capsilon, Ellie Mae is accelerating the
  Oct
                  vision of offering an end-to-end SaaS solution for companies in
 2019
                  the mortgage industry

                  Ellie Mae acquired Velocify to combine Velocify’s lead
  Oct
                  management, engagement and distribution capabilities with
 2017
                  Ellie Mae’s Encompass CRM and Consumer Connect

                  Mortgage Returns provided an automated marketing solution                                     Consumer & Wholesale Engagement
 Nov
                  to help mortgage originators maximize profitability from
 2015
                  clients, prospects and referral partners
                                                                                                                Loan Origination
                  Ellie Mae acquired AllRegs to expand its customer base and add
  Oct
                  a broad array of content and services that complement their                                   Sell: Secondary Marketing & Investor
 2014
                  portfolio of product offerings
                                                                                                                Delivery
                  MortgageCEO provided customer relationship management,
  Jan             and marketing automation solutions for the mortgage industry.
                                                                                                                Purchase: Correspondent Lending
 2014             The acquisition was consistent with Ellie Mae’s mission to
                  automate every aspect of the mortgage process
                  Ellie Mae acquired Del Mar Datatrac in order to boost the         Select Transaction Commentary
 Aug
                  company’s loan volume in 2011 to 1.5 million from 1 million
 2011
                  with an expanded customer base
                                                                                    “toOur planned acquisition represents a one-of-a-kind opportunity
                                                                                        add an extraordinary enterprise with great leadership to our
  Jan             Mortgage Pricing Systems developed loan pricing technology
 2011             for small, medium and large mortgage banks and lenders             family. It will also enhance ICE’s growth strategy in mortgage
                                                                                     technology, with complementary products and a wide array of
                  Ellie Mae acquired Mavent to help the software developer           customers and stakeholders who will benefit from our core and
 Dec
                  address predatory lending protection and changes to the myriad
 2009
                  mortgage regulations on both the state and federal level
                                                                                     proven expertise in operating networks and marketplaces.   ”
                                                                                                                        Jeffrey C. Sprecher,
  Oct             Online Documents provided compliant electronic mortgage                                               Founder, Chairman & CEO,
 2008             documents and related services to the mortgage industry                                               Intercontinental Exchange

                              Source: Company websites and press releases.
                                                                                                                                                       32
BLACK KNIGHT ACQUIRES OPTIMAL BLUE

Transaction Overview                                                                                                                Black Knight Financial Detail(1)
                                                                                                                                    ($MM)                                                  Revenues              Adj. EBITDA
                                         − On July 26, Black Knight, Inc. (NYSE:BKI)                                                                                                                                                      $1,431             CAGR:
                                           announced it entered into a definitive equity                                                                                                                               $1,233                                8%
                                                                                                                                                                                            $1,178
                                           purchase agreement with affiliates of private                                                                          $1,117
                                           equity firm GTCR, LLC to purchase Optimal                                                        $1,052
                                           Blue for an EV of $1.8Bn, subject to
           Acquires
                                           customary purchase price adjustments
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                $710         CAGR:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              $607                           9%
                                         − Black Knight will combine its Compass                                                                                                                       $583
                                                                                                                                                                            $543
                from                       Analytics business with Optimal Blue in a                                                               $506
                                           newly formed entity with minority co-
                                           investors Cannae Holdings, Inc. and Thomas
             $1.8Bn                        H. Lee Partners, L.P. Black Knight will own
                                           approximately 60% of the new entity
                                                                                                                                                CY17A                     CY18A                CY19A                     CY20E                CY21E

Black Knight 3-Year Stock Price Performance & Select Acquisition History

 $120.00                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    16.0mm
                                                                                                                                                                                                         July 26, 2020                                      14.0mm
 $100.00
                                                                                                                        September 12, 2019                                                                                                                  12.0mm
  $80.00                        June 4, 2018                                   February 8, 2019                                                                                                                                                             10.0mm

  $60.00                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    8.0mm

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            6.0mm
  $40.00
                                                         November 6, 2018                                                                                                                                     August 27, 2020
                                                                                                                                                              March 3, 2020                                                                                 4.0mm
  $20.00
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            2.0mm

   $0.00                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    0.0mm
                                                                                                                                                                 Jan-20
           Jan-18

                                                                                   Jan-19

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Jan-21
                       Mar-18

                                May-18

                                                                                                             May-19

                                                                                                                                                                                              May-20
                                                                      Nov-18

                                                                                                Mar-19

                                                                                                                                                     Nov-19

                                                                                                                                                                                  Mar-20

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Nov-20
                                            Jul-18

                                                         Sep-18

                                                                                                                          Jul-19

                                                                                                                                       Sep-19

                                                                                                                                                                                                              Jul-20

                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Sep-20
                                          Source: Capital IQ as of 1/22/2021, Wall Street Research, company websites, press releases and earnings transcripts.
                                          (1) Projected figures per Wall Street research consensus.                                                                                                                                                           33
BLACK KNIGHT ACQUIRES OPTIMAL BLUE (CONT’D)

Strategic Rationale                                                                           Optimal Blue’s Offerings

                                                                                                                   Product &                              Hedge
        Founded in 2002 and                           Black Knight (NYSE:BKI) is a leading                         Pricing                                Analytics
headquartered in Plano, TX, Optimal                    provider of integrated software,
 Blue is the leading SaaS mortgage                     data and analytics solutions that
 marketplace supporting secondary                    facilitate and automate many of the
 transactions among the industry's                       business processes across the
   largest network of residential                           homeownership lifecycle                                          Marketplace               Counterparty
                                                                                                  Loan Trading
 mortgage originators and investors                                                                                            Access                   Oversight

                                                                                                   Prospect
                                                                                                                             Social Media             Enterprise Data
                                                                                                   Marketing
        Adds market-leading products to Black Knight's comprehensive
        offerings, augmenting Black Knight's already strong origination
                             software franchise                                                 Competitive Data             Market Data                Connections

        Expands SaaS product line and provides significant cross-selling
                                opportunities                                                 Select Transaction Commentary

Optimal Blue Select Acquisition History                                                       “years.
                                                                                                Optimal Blue is a business that we have respected for many
                                                                                                      By bringing Optimal Blue into the Black Knight family, we
  Oct                     The product, pricing and eligibility (PPE) technology business of
 2018    (LoanDecisions   LoanLogics                                                           will be adding industry-leading product, pricing and eligibility (PPE)
            Business)                                                                          capabilities to our already robust set of solutions and enhancing
  Jul
                          Developer of whole loan mortgage trade management software
                          intended to bring automation and transparency to the spot
                                                                                               our already comprehensive data and analytics capabilities.   ”
 2018
                          market for mortgage loans
                                                                                                                                     Anthony Jabbour, CEO, Black
 May                      Provides outsourced risk management and social media
                                                                                                                                     Knight
 2017                     compliance services for the mortgage industry

                                      Source: Company websites and press releases.
                                                                                                                                                                  34
INTUIT ACQUIRES CREDIT KARMA

Transaction Overview                                                                                                                            Intuit Financial Detail(1)
                                                                                                                                                                                           Revenues         Adj. EBITDA
                                                     − On February 24, Intuit Inc. (NasdaqGS:INTU)                                                                                                                                  $9,009
                                                       announced its acquisition of Credit Karma,                                                                                                                                                    CAGR:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 $7,679                              15%
                                                       Inc. for $7.1Bn
                                                                                                                                                                                               $6,784
                                                     − The transaction was completed on December                                                                             $6,025
             To Acquire                                3, 2020                                                                                        $5,196
                                                     − By agreeing to acquire Credit Karma, a
                                                       company with nearly $1Bn in unaudited                                                                                                                                                $3,010
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          $2,858
                                                       revenue in calendar year 2019, up 20% from                                                                                     $2,276            $2,481                                       CAGR:
                                                       the previous year, Intuit accelerates its                                                                $1,980
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     11%
                 $7.1Bn                                mission of powering prosperity around the
                                                       world

                                                                                                                                                          CY17A                CY18A              CY19A             CY20E              CY21E
Intuit 3-Year Stock Price Performance & Select Acquisition History                                                                               ($MM)
                                                                                                                                                                             CY17A             CY18A             CY19A             CY20E         CY21E
 $450                                                                                                                         6mm                Revenues                    $5,196            $6,025            $6,784            $7,679        $9,009
 $400                                                                                                                                             % Growth                   10.7%             16.0%             12.6%             13.2%         17.3%
                                                                                                                              5mm                Adj. EBITDA                 $1,980            $2,276            $2,481            $2,858        $3,010
                                                                        February 24, 2020
 $350                                                                                                                                             % Margin                    38%               38%               37%               37%           33%
                                                                                                                                                 Adj. EPS                    $3.78             $5.09             $6.78             $6.92         $8.35
 $300                     May 15, 2019                                                                                        4mm

 $250        January 22, 2018                                                                                                                                        Stock Data 1/22/21                                    Valuation Multiples
                                                                                                                              3mm                Closing Price                                   $374.85    EV / CY19A Revenue                         14.9x
 $200
                                                     November 18, 2019                                                                           52 Week High                                    $398.12    EV / CY20E Revenue                         13.1x
 $150                                                                                                                         2mm                52 Week Low                                     $187.68
                          November 28, 2018                                                                                                                                                                 EV / CY19A Adj. EBITDA                     40.7x
 $100                                                                                                                                            FD Shares Outstanding                             276.0    EV / CY20E Adj. EBITDA                     35.3x
                                                                                                                              1mm
  $50                                                                                                                                            Equity Value                                   $103,459
                                                                                                                                                   Plus: Debt & Minority Interest                 $2,634    Price / CY19A EPS                          55.3x
   $0                                                                                                                         0mm                  Less: Cash and Equivalents                     ($5,174) Price / CY20E EPS                           54.2x
        Jan-18

                                                                                                                     Jan-21
                                   Oct-18

                                            Jan-19

                                                                        Oct-19

                                                                                 Jan-20

                                                                                                            Oct-20
                 Apr-18

                          Jul-18

                                                      Apr-19

                                                               Jul-19

                                                                                          Apr-20

                                                                                                   Jul-20

                                                                                                                                                 Enterprise Value                               $100,919

                                                      Source: Capital IQ as of 1/22/2021, Wall Street Research, Company websites, press releases and earnings transcripts.
                                                      (1) Projected figures per Wall Street research consensus.                                                                                                                                      35
INTUIT ACQUIRES CREDIT KARMA (CONT’D)

Strategic Rationale                                                                            Combined Platform

                                                                                                 The platform, leveraging artificial intelligence and connections to over
  Founded in 1983, Intuit is a global             Founded in 2007 by Ken Lin, Credit                         100 financial partners, will help consumers:
   financial platform company with                 Karma is a consumer technology
     products including TurboTax,                  company that provides financing                Find the right financial products by matching consumers with pre-approved
   QuickBooks, Mint and Turbo. Its                    services including identity                 offers on loans and credit cards with competitive interest rates that are right
 ecosystem of financial management                  monitoring, applying for credit                                                 for them.
  solutions serves approximately 50              cards, shopping for loans (car, home
     million customers worldwide                     and personal), filing its taxes              Put more money in their pockets by connecting them to higher yield savings
                                                                                                   accounts and, in the future, will provide faster access to their hard-earned
                                                                                                                                       cash.

    The combination brings together two technology leaders to help solve the
     personal finance problems that consumers face today -- managing debt,                         Provide insights and advice to help consumers make better decisions about
    maximizing savings, access to better credit cards and loans -- with an aim to                                  their money and improve their credit score.
                     put more money in consumers’ pockets

Credit Karma Business Model                                                                    Select Transaction Commentary

                                                                                               “ Our mission is to power prosperity around the world with a bold
                                                                                                goal of doubling the household savings rate for customers on our
                                                                                                platform. We wake up every day trying to help consumers make
                                                                                                ends meet. By joining forces with Credit Karma, we can create a
                                                                          Paid by the Bank      personalized financial assistant that will help consumers find the
  Scores & Reports             Recommendations
                                                                             or Lender          right financial products, put more money in their pockets and
                                                                                                provide insights and advice, enabling them to buy the home
  Get access to credit        Use data to analyze                     Get a product through
   scores and reports          credit profile and                     one of Credit Karma’s     they’ve always dreamed about, pay for education and take the
 from TransUnion and             make product                        recommendations, and       vacation they’ve always wanted.       ”
 Equifax, with weekly         recommendations                        the bank or lender pays
        updates                                                           the company                                                      Sasan Goodarzi, CEO, Intuit

                                  Source: Company websites and press releases.
                                                                                                                                                                             36
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