PROGRESS REPORT 2020 Interdisciplinary Center for Clinical Research of the RWTH Aachen Faculty of Medicine
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PROGRESS REPORT 2020 Interdisciplinary Center for Clinical Research of the RWTH Aachen Faculty of Medicine
Preface Preface Prof. Dr. Peter Walter (Speaker of the IZKF) Dear Colleagues and Friends, Our world has changed dramatically since last year, and we all are facing new challenges well-functioning and supportive unit, helping many researchers at our faculty to generate after the appearance of the SARS CoV2 virus. This is the second annual report of IZKF important data from their experiments. Aachen during the coronavirus pandemic, and although we have learned so many facts In 2020 we also established some new technologies within the IZKF units, such as the about the virus and its disease and although vaccines were developed in record-breaking CellenOne Single Cell Analysis in the Genomics Facility, fluorescence lifetime imaging time, there are still many restrictions in place that negatively impact scientific and clinical in the Two-Photon Imaging Facility, and the CRISPR/Cas technology in the Transgenic work as well as social life. Many researchers are still working in home offices together Service Facility. with their children who cannot attend classes in person. Our social life is limited to videoconferences. We cannot visit our parents or grandparents because we must prevent Also in 2020, the terms of some of the members of the IZKF Steering Committee came to transmission of the virus to those at risk. International travel, in-person conversations, and an end and new colleagues joined the board. In addition, the speaker’s term ended and the meetings with friends and colleagues are not possible. Even those of us who have been Medical Faculty decided that Professor René Tolba, Professor Marc Spehr and I would be strictly following the rules, convinced that it is the right thing to do, are getting tired after allowed to continue with our work for IZKF Aachen. more than a year of physical distancing. Throughout this difficult time the staff of the IZKF administrative office, Karen De Bruyne, But life is not standing still. Somehow things are moving forward and progress is being Sünje Frahm and Sandra Majewski, did a fantastic job to keep the wheels turning and to made. IZKF Aachen has funded two new collaborative projects: Professor Lampert find creative solutions even when the road was blocked and the exit was not visible. I am is managing the project on Sodium channel-related pain disorders, representing the deeply thankful. Neuroscience focus of the Medical Faculty, and Professor Wolf is leading the project on Regulatory networks controlling the soft tissue-alveolar bone crosstalk in periodontal It is my sincere hope and strong wish that my next report, describing IZKF Aachen’s disease, representing the Organ Crosstalk focus. achievements in 2021, will start with something like… “It is over…” IZKF Aachen is now running eight core facilities. Each of the core facilities was successfully Fingers crossed, take care, and stay healthy. reviewed by several external experts, making it possible to continue their funding. However, Yours faithfully, organizational changes were necessary in the Genomics Facility, and a new concept was developed by Professor Ingo Kurth. This concept is now under evaluation to prepare for a new funding period. When mentioning the Genomics Facility at this point, it is also my sad, sad duty to announce that Dr. Bernd Denecke, the core facility manager of the Genomics Facility, a part of IZKF right from the beginning, passed away after suffering from Professor Dr. Peter Walter a serious illness. He developed the Genomics Facility from the early days of the IZKF into a on behalf of the Steering Committee of IZKF Aachen 4 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 5
Imprint Contents Contents Preface p. 4 Imprint p. 6 1. Annual Report p. 8 1.1 The IZKF in 2020 p. 8 1.2 Funding Measures in a Nutshell p. 11 1.3 Funding and Financial Overview p. 12 1.4 Participating Institutes and Clinics p. 14 1.5 Output and Evaluation p. 17 2. Function and Goals p. 18 3. Core Facilities p. 20 3.1 Using Institutes and Clinics p. 22 Progress Report 2020 3.2 Core Laboratory p. 26 3.3 Genomics Facility p. 29 3.4 Immunohistochemistry Facility p. 32 Publisher 3.5 Confocal Microscopy Facility p. 34 Interdisciplinary Centre of Clinical Research (IZKF Aachen) 3.6 Brain Imaging Facility p. 37 Speaker: Prof. Peter Walter 3.7 Two-Photon Imaging Facility p. 43 Pauwelsstraße 30 3.8 Transgenic Service p. 48 52074 Aachen 3.9 Proteomics Facility p. 52 3.10 Flow Cytometry Facility p. 56 Phone: +49 241 80 80034 Email: izkf@ukaachen.de www.izkf-aachen.de 4. Projects p. 60 Thematically based on the Main Research Focus Areas of the Faculty of Medicine Editor 4.1 Phase Transition in Disease p. 60 Karen De Bruyne M.A. (administration office) 4.2 Translational Neurosciences p. 94 4.3 Organ Crosstalk p. 120 Layout Nicole Miehlke, Stolberg 5. Research Groups p. 138 Cover 5.1 J. Di Russo: Retinal Epithelium Mechanobiology and Disease p. 140 Peter Winandy, Aachen 5.2 E. van der Vorst: Immune-Lipid Crosstalk p. 143 5.3 B. Namer: Different functional roles of nociceptor subclasses in human p. 146 Printing frank druck+medien GmbH & Co. KG, Aachen Appendix p. 152 Print Run 180 copies Articles of Association Aachen, April 2021 The project leaders are responsible for the content of their reports and for the information on their external funding, publications, etc. 6 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 7
1.1 | The IZKF in 2020 1.1 | The IZKF in 2020 The Interdisciplinary Center for Clinical The hiring of Dr. Poznansky, a physicist with significant experience in developing MR sequences, will greatly improve the quality of methodological services in the Brain Imaging Facility. Research (IZKF) in 2020 One very pleasing development was the approval of investment funds from the DFG to purchase a multiphoton laser scanning microscope with FLIM for the Two-Photon Imaging Start of two Joint Research Project Proposals (2020-2023) Facility. Thanks to this approval, the facility will boast state-of-the-art equipment in 2021. On the basis of the external review process of the previous year the Steering Committee Prof. Tolba, Dr. Vogt, Prof. van Zandvoort and Prof. Martin were responsible for the unanimously decided to fund the following two joint projects for three years: successful grant application. With the hiring of Dr. Kapsokalyvas, we were able to expand our methodological expertise in the area of highly developed light microscopes, especially in the area of in vivo imaging in Funding start Joint Research Project Research Focus Area Speaker small animals and fluorescence lifetime imaging. 1.3.2020 Sodium channel-related pain disorders Translational Neurosciences Prof. A. Lampert We were also very pleased about the good news that the funding application for an 1.11.2020 Regulatory networks controlling the soft tissue- Organ Crosstalk Prof. M. Wolf investment in a 5-laser cell sorter for the Flow Cytometry Facility, organized by Prof. Pabst, alveolar bone crosstalk in periodontal disease was approved by the DFG. This high-end sorter will allow us to sort human cells and undertake important research projects. This further development of our equipment and methodology would not have been possible External evaluation process and further funding for existing Core Facilities without the department’s active support, since the IZKF budget does not cover the The Core Facilities were evaluated by two external reviewers with experience in the Core financing to acquire research equipment. Facility management. The comprehensive, individual reviews contained constructive The new large research devices will be put into operation throughout the year in 2021. criticism with suggestions for improvement, and also certified the facility‘s technical equipment with a good to very good rating. After the external reviews, the steering Election of the Steering Committee committee confirmed further funding for the Core Facilities for another three years The Speakers for the faculty research focus areas were requested to nominate members for according to their applications. The significance of the central services for faculty research the new IZKF Steering Committee. A Focus Area Coordinator and Deputy were proposed was reaffirmed: It is increasingly important to promote cooperation between groups within for each research focus area. Focus Area Coordinators do not receive IZKF funding the faculty which make use of the same equipment and techniques. themselves. Restructuring of the Genomics Facility Core Facility Managers were also requested to select a Deputy from among their colleagues During the last year the Genomics Facility faced substantial managing difficulties. The Core to be assigned to the Steering Committee. Prof. Müller-Newen was re-elected as the Core Facility has been led provisionally by Prof. Ingo Kurth, Director of the Institute of Human Facilities Representative. Genetics. The scientific position and one technical position in the wet-lab remained vacant for a very long time. Due to an unclear perspective of the Facility the Steering Committee decided to postpone the external evaluation for a year, in order to rethink the direction of the Facility within the faculty. After intense discussions by the faculty and the users, the importance of Next Generation Sequencing technologies was emphasized and a restructuring of the Genomics Facility has been decided. In order to establish continuity and to make use of the expertise of human genetics, Prof. Kurth is to be appointed continuously as head of the Genomics Facility. The external evaluation is taking place in 2021. Further development of equipment and methodology in the Core Facilities In the past year, the Core Facilities have seen very positive further development thanks to the hiring of important methodology experts and the prospect of acquiring advanced equipment. The Genomics Facility has purchased the CellenOne F4.1 System, that can be used in combination with the iCell8 system (Takara) which is already available at the faculty. The Genomics Facility will now be able to cover the entire methodical spectrum of the genome wide single cell analyses. Dr. Marks joined Transgenic Service as an experienced expert who can establish the high- demand CRISPR/Cas9 technology on site. 8 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 9
1.1 | The IZKF in 2020 1.2 | Funding Measures in a Nutshell Funding Measures in a Nutshell The newly elected Steering Committee consists of: Prof. Dr. P. Walter IZKF Speaker Project Funding Prof. Dr. R. Tolba IZKF Deputy Speaker 35 projects Prof. Ruth Knüchel-Clarke Focus Area Coordinator for Medicine Technology & Digital Life Sciences (40 % of the total expenses during the report period) Prof. Dr. N. Marx Focus Area Coordinator for Organ Crosstalk Prof. Irene Neuner Focus Area Coordinator for Translational Neurosciences Research Groups Prof. Dr. M. Hornef Focus Area Coordinator for Phase Transition in Disease 3 Research Groups Prof. Dr. M. Spehr Representative of the Faculties of Engineering and Natural Sciences (14 % of the total expenses during the report period) Prof. Dr. G. Müller-Newen Core Facilities Representative Core Facilities / Laboratory Prof. Dr. Julia C. Stingl Deputy Focus Area Coordinator for Medicine and Technology Core Laboratory Prof. Dr. O. Pabst Deputy Focus Area Coordinator for Organ Crosstalk/ Speaker SFB 1382 Genomics Facility Prof. Dr. J. Schulz Deputy Focus Area Coordinator for Translational Neurosciences Immunohistochemistry Facility Prof. Dr. E. Stickeler Deputy Focus Area Coordinator for Phase Transition in Disease Confocal Microscopy Facility Prof. Dr. S. Uhlig Dean of the Faculty of Medicine Brain Imaging Facility Prof. Dr. C. Trautwein Speaker TRR (guest member of the Steering Committee 2009-2020) Two-Photon Imaging Facility Prof. Dr. J. Jankowski Speaker SFB/TRR219 (guest member of the Steering Committee 2018-2021) Transgenic Service Proteomics Facility Election of the Speaker and the Deputy Speaker of the IZKF by the Faculty Board, Flow Cytometry Facility December 7th During the faculty meeting on December 7th, Prof. Peter Walter was re-elected as the Speaker of the IZKF by the Faculty Board for another three-year period. Prof. René Tolba was re-elected as the Deputy Speaker for the next three years. Prof. Spehr was (42 % of the total expenses during the report period) unanimously re-elected as the Representative of the Faculties of Engineering and Natural Sciences. 4 % of the total expenses during the report period was spent for the scientific coordinating office and central costs. 10 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 11
1.3 | Funding and Financial Overview 1.3 | Funding and Financial Overview Funding and Financial Overview Research Groups In 2020, 40 % of the overall expenses of € 582,906 the IZKF was spent on project funding, 14 % 14 % on funding research groups and 41 % Project Funding In 2020 the IZKF received € 3,175,380 from the State Grant for Research and Teaching as on core facilities. A further 4 % was spent € 1,589,733 fixed in the faculty budget. It also received a faculty grant of € 1,227,289. The total budget on the administration office and 1 % on the 40 % amounted to € 4,402,669. IZKF core laboratory. Core Facilities € 1,670,024 Budget and Expenses 2020 41 % Administration Office € 151,080 Budget 2020 € 4,402,669 4% Core Laboratory Total Expenses 2020 € 4,026,682 € 32,939 1% Projects € 1,589,733 Spreading of Expenses € 4,026,682 Phase Transition in Disease € 757,282 Translational Neurosciences (from 01.03.2020) € 649,459 Organ Crosstalk (from 01.11.2020) € 131,329 Organ Crosstalk, Single Project € 51,663 Flow Cytometry Facility Research Groups € 582,906 Proteomics Facility € 117,286 Immune-Lipid Crosstalk (van der Vorst) € 191,717 € 214,796 7% Roles of Nociceptor Subclasses (Namer) € 189,812 Core Facilities were funded with 13 % Genomics Facility Retinal Epithelium Mechanobiology and Disease (Di Russo) € 201,377 € 1,670,024 in total. € 294,400 Two-Photon Imaging Facility 18 % € 177,398 Core Facilities € 1,670,024 10 % Immunohistochemistry Genomics Facility € 294,400 Facility Immunohistochemistry Facility € 227,631 € 227,631 Transgenic Service Confocal Microscopy Facility € 75,270 14 % € 132,625 Brain Imaging Facility € 430,618 8% Transgenic Service € 132,625 Confocal Microscopy Facility Two-Photon Imaging Facility € 177,398 € 75,270 Proteomics Facility € 214,796 Brain Imaging Facility 4% Flow Cytometry Facility € 117,286 € 430,618 26 % Administration Office and Core Laboratory € 184,019 Administration Office € 151,080 Core Laboratory € 32,939 Funding Core Facilities € 1,670,024 12 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 13
1.4 | Participating Institutes and Clinics 1.4 | Participating Institutes and Clinics Participating Institutes and Clinics Teaching and Research Area Experimental Neuropsychiatry Teaching and Research Area Psychopathology Teaching and Research Area Experimental Behavioral Psychobiology Teaching and Research Area Structural Functional Brain Mapping Clinical Departments 2020 Teaching and Research Area Structure of Cortical Functional Units Department of Anaesthesiology Teaching and Research Area Functionality of Cortical Circuits Internal Medicine I Teaching and Research Area Neuropsychological Gender Studies Department of Cardiac and Thorax Surgery Department of Oral Maxillofacial and Plastic Facial Surgery X Teaching and Research Area Child Cardiac Surgery Department of Radiotherapy Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department of Surgery Teaching and Research Area Clinical Child and Adolescent Neuropsychology Department of Urology Department of Dental Preservation Department of Vascular Surgery Teaching and Research Area Oral Microbiology and Immunology X Internal Medicine II X Department of Dermatology Internal Medicine III X Department of Diagn. and Interv. Radiology Internal Medicine IV X Department of Diagn. and Interv. Neuroradiology Internal Medicine V Department of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery Internal Medicine VI Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics Surgical Intensive Care Teaching and Research Area Prenatal Medicine Institutes Department of Gynaecological Endocrinology and Reproductive Medicine Institute of Aerospace Medicine Department of Neurosurgery Institute of Applied Microbiology Department of Neurology X Institute of Anatomy and Cell Biology X Teaching and Research Area Clinical Cognition Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology X Teaching and Research Area Neuropsychology Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology Department of Nuclear Medicine X Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Immunology Department of Ophthalmology Helmholtz-Institute for Biomedical Engineering Teaching and Research Area Experimental Ophthalmology (Applied Medical Engineering) Department of Orthodontics X Teaching and Research Area Rehabilitation and Prevention Engineering Department of Orthopaedics X Teaching and Research Area Cardiovascular Engineering Department of Trauma Surgery X Teaching and Research Area Tissue Engineering and Textile Implants Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Plastic Head, Neck Surgery Helmholtz-Institute for Biomedical Engineering X Department of Paediatric Medicine X (Experimental Molecular Imaging) Teaching and Research Area Neonatological Intensive Care Helmholtz-Institute for Biomedical Engineering (Cell Biology) X Department of Paediatric Cardiology Teaching and Research Area Stem Cell Biology X Department of Palliative Medicine X Helmholtz-Institute for Biomedical Engineering (Biointerface) X Department of Phoniatrics, Pedaudiology and Communication Disorders Institute of Molecular Pathobiochemistry, Experimental Gene Therapy and Clinical Chemistry X Department of Plastic, Hand and Burns Surgery X Institute for Computational Genomics X Department of Prosthodontics and Dental Materials X Institute of History, Theory and Ethics in Medicine Teaching and Research Area Dental Materials and Biomaterials Research X Institute of Human Genetics X Department of Psychiatry X Institute for Hygiene and Environmental Medicine 14 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 15
1.4 | Participating Institutes and Clinics 1.5. | Output and Evaluation Output and Evaluation Institute of Immunology Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Institute of Medical Psychology und Medical Sociology Institute of Medical Informatics 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Institute of Medical Statistics Publications* Articles 60 81 49 61 101 73 147 93 144 170 140 67 114 118 Institute of Medical Microbiology Scientific Diploma degrees** theses Teaching and Research Area Virology 6 3 7 10 15 8 18 13 14 26 19 7 4 2 Bachelor/ Institute of Molecular and Cellular Anatomy Master Institute for Molecular Cardiovascular Research X Doctoral 5 12 9 9 15 10 12 15 13 14 28 25 4 9 Institute of Molecular Medicine theses Institute of Neuroanatomy Postdoctoral Lecture 2 0 3 4 3 2 1 - - - 3 0 1 0 Institute of Neuropathology Qualification Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology X Teaching and Research Area Pharmacology Teaching and Research Area Pharmacology of Inflammation Institute of Pathology X Teaching and Research Area Tumour Pathology Institute of Physiology X Institute of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology External Cooporations DWI – Leibniz Institute for Interactive Materials AICES - Aachen Institute for Advanced Study in Computational Engineering Science Biology II, Faculty 1, RWTH Aachen University X * IZKF support must be mentioned in publications and presentations. Publications are relevant to the IZKF if the support is mentioned in the acknowledgement and/or in the affiliation. The number of publications fluctuates year to year and depends on which stage the project is in during the funding period. ** Information about diploma theses and doctoral theses can be found in the project reports. 16 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 17
2 | General Information | Function and Goals 2 | General Information | Function and Goals Function and Goals of the IZKF Joint Projects Thematically directed towards the faculty‘s research focus areas The IZKF places utmost importance on funding high-quality innovative joint research projects. All project applications are subject to an external peer review process, that guarantees the credibility of the underlying science and fosters a transparent and verifiable allocation of funds. The review process results in a high level of acceptance among the applicants and in the faculty of medicine. Furthermore, the funded projects are subject to a result-oriented internal evaluation. Research Groups Group management for young, excellent researchers The IZKF offers an attractive funding possibility for scientists with outstanding achievements through its research groups: The research groups are assigned to an institute or department and independently work there. The heads of the groups possess excellent scientific qualifications and experience in acquiring external funding. They are as well externally reviewed on the basis of their scientific excellence, strategical fitting accuracy and their potential to strengthen the faculty´s research focus areas. Core Facilities Technologies, equipment and expertise for ambitious research goals Making research infrastructure available to the community presents an enormous challenge to both facility managers and administration. The faculty-wide platforms overcome institutional boundaries, adhere to high quality standards and provide access to state-of-the-art technology by centralized acquisition and clearly defined user agreements and operator regulations. Function and goals of the Interdisciplinary Centre for Clinical Research • Strengthening Research • Funding Excellence • Networking by Infrastructure • Convincing by Quality The Interdisciplinary Center for Clinical Research (IZKF) is the development and strategy program of the RWTH Aachen faculty of medicine, with the task to strengthen translational medical research that stems from its basic research and clinic: By supporting top-quality projects, it strives to greatly improve the chances for solving major and highly challenging problems in biomedicine and life science. The IZKF functions as an initiator with vision: funding tools are modified in accordance with current requirements, thereby exploring different approaches. The IZKF has a major influence on the research portfolio of the faculty of medicine. By specifically defining the research focus areas, the IZKF concentrates expertise and provides the basis for the acquisition of thirdparty-funded collaborations. It represents well established structures that are in an excellent position to face the current and future challenges of clinical research. 18 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 19
Using Institutes and Clinics p. 22 Core Laboratory p. 26 Genomics Facility p. 29 Immunohistochemistry Facility Confocal Microscopy Facility p. 32 p. 34 CORE FACILITIES Brain Imaging Facility p. 37 Two-Photon Imaging Facility p. 43 Transgenic Service p. 48 Proteomics Facility p. 52 Flow Cytometry Facility p. 56 20 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 21
Core Facilities | Using Institutes and Clinics Core Facilities | Using Institutes and Clinics Using Institutes and Clinics Clinical Departments Core Facilities Department of Prosthodontics and Dental Materials Immunohistochemistry Facility, Confocal Microscopy Facility, Two-Photon Imaging Facility, Flow Cytometry Facility Clinic of Accident and Reconstructive Surgery Immunohistochemistry Facility, Flow Cytometry Facility Teaching and Research Area Dental Materials and Biomaterials Research Department of Anaesthesiology Immunohistochemistry Facility, Two-Photon Imaging Facility Department of Psychiatry Brain Imaging Facility Clinic for Cardiology, Pneumology, Angiology and Internal Intensive Medicine (Med I) Genomics Facility, Immunohistochemistry Facility, Confocal Microscopy Facility, Two-Photon Imaging Facility, Proteomics Facility, Flow Cytometry Facility Teaching and Research Area Experimental Neuropsychiatry Department of Cardiac and Thorax Surgery Teaching and Research Area Psychopathology Teaching and Research Area Child Cardiac Surgery Teaching and Research Area Experimental Behavioral Psychobiology Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Brain Imaging Facility Teaching and Research Area Structural Functional Brain Mapping Teaching and Research Area Clinical Child and Adolescent Neuropsychology Teaching and Research Area Structure of Cortical Functional Units Department of Dental Preservation Brain Imaging Facility Teaching and Research Area Functionality of Cortical Circuits Teaching and Research Area Oral Microbiology and Immunology Teaching and Research Area Neuropsychological Gender Studies Department of Dermatology Genomics Facility, Immunohistochemistry Facility, Transgenic Service Department of Oral Maxillofacial and Plastic Facial Surgery Immunohistochemistry Facility Department of Diagn. and Interv. Radiology Immunohistochemistry Facility, Brain Imaging Facility Department of Radiotherapy Department of Diagn. and Interv. Neuroradiology Brain Imaging Facility Department of Surgery Department of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery Immunohistochemistry Facility, Transgenic Service, Proteomics Facility Department of Urology Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics Genomics Facility, Confocal Microscopy Facility, Two-Photon Imaging Facility, Department of Vascular Surgery Immunohistochemistry Facility Flow Cytometry Facility Internal Medicine II Genomics Facility, Immunohistochemistry Facility, Confocal Microscopy Facility, Teaching and Research Area Prenatal Medicine Two-Photon Imaging Facility, Transgenic Service, Flow Cytometry Facility Department of Gynaecological Endocrinology and Reproductive Medicine Internal Medicine III Genomics Facility, Immunohistochemistry Facility, Transgenic Service, Proteomics Facility, Flow Cytometry Facility Department of Neurosurgery Immunohistochemistry Facility, Brain Imaging Facility, Two-Photon Imaging Facility Internal Medicine IV Genomics Facility, Immunohistochemistry Facility, Confocal Microscopy Facility, Proteomics Facility, Flow Cytometry Facility Department of Neurology Confocal Microscopy Facility, Brain Imaging Facility, Transgenic Service, Proteomics Facility Internal Medicine V Teaching and Research Area Clinical Cognition Internal Medicine VI Teaching and Research Area Neuropsychology Surgical Intensive Care Confocal Microscopy Facility Department of Nuclear Medicine Immunohistochemistry Facility, Brain Imaging Facility Institutes Department of Ophthalmology Genomics Facility, Confocal Microscopy Facility, Two-Photon Imaging Facility Institute of Aerospace Medicine Teaching and Research Area Experimental Ophthalmology Institute of Applied Microbiology Department of Orthodontics Flow Cytometry Facility Institute of Anatomy and Cell Biology Immunohistochemistry Facility, Two-Photon Imaging Facility, Transgenic Service Department of Orthopaedics Immunohistochemistry Facility Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Genomics Facility, Confocal Microscopy Facility, Proteomics Facility, Flow Cytometry Facility Department of Trauma Surgery Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology Confocal Microscopy Facility, Proteomics Facility Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Plastic Head, Neck Surgery Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Immunology Genomics Facility, Immunohistochemistry Facility, Transgenic Service, Department of Paediatric Medicine Genomics Facility, Immunohistochemistry Facility, Flow Cytometry Facility Proteomics Facility Teaching and Research Area Neonatological Intensive Care Helmholtz-Institute for Biomedical Engineering Immunohistochemistry Facility, Two-Photon Imaging Facility, Proteomics Facility Department of Paediatric Cardiology (Applied Medical Engineering) Department of Palliative Medicine Teaching and Research Area Rehabilitation and Prevention Engineering Department of Phoniatrics, Pedaudiology and Communication Disorders Brain Imaging Facility, Teaching and Research Area Cardiovascular Engineering Department of Plastic, Hand and Burns Surgery Immunohistochemistry Facility, Two-Photon Imaging Facility, Proteomics Facility, Teaching and Research Area Tissue Engineering and Textile Implants 22 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 23
Core Facilities | Using Institutes and Clinics Core Facilities | Using Institutes and Clinics Helmholtz-Institute for Biomedical Engineering Genomics Facility, Confocal Microscopy Facility, Two-Photon Imaging Facility, External User (Experimental Molecular Imaging) Flow Cytometry Facility DWI – Leibniz Institute for Interactive Materials Immunohistochemistry Facility Helmholtz-Institute for Biomedical Engineering (Cell Biology) Genomics Facility, Two-Photon Imaging Facility, Transgenic Service, Flow AICES - Aachen Institute for Advanced Study in Computational Engineering Science Cytometry Facility Department of Ceramics and Refractory Proteomics Facility Teaching and Research Area Stem Cell Biology Genomics Facility, Confocal Microscopy Facility, Two-Photon Imaging Facility Materials, Faculty 5, RWTH Aachen University Helmholtz-Institute for Biomedical Engineering (Biointerface) Immunohistochemistry Facility, Confocal Microscopy Facility, Two-Photon Biology I, Faculty 1, RWTH Aachen University Genomics Facility Imaging Facility, Transgenic Service Biology II, Faculty 1, RWTH Aachen University Genomics Facility, Proteomics Facility Institute of Molecular Pathobiochemistry, Experimental Gene Therapy and Clinical Genomics Facility, Immunohistochemistry Facility Chemistry Biology III, Faculty 1, RWTH Aachen University Proteomics Facility Institute for Computational Genomics Biology V, Faculty 1, RWTH Aachen University Genomics Facility, Immunohistochemistry Facility, Proteomics Facility Institute for Geriatric Medicine Immunohistochemistry Facility Fraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology Proteomics Facility, Flow Cytometry Facility Institute of History, Theory and Ethics in Medicine Institute of Human Genetics Genomics Facility, Immunohistochemistry Facility, Two-Photon Imaging Facility, Flow Cytometry Facility Institute for Hygiene and Environmental Medicine Institute of Immunology Flow Cytometry Facility Institute of Laboratory Animal Science Immunohistochemistry Facility Institute of Medical Psychology und Medical Sociology Institute of Medical Informatics Institute of Medical Statistics Institute of Medical Microbiology Genomics Facility, Immunohistochemistry Facility, Transgenic Service, Flow Cytometry Facility Teaching and Research Area Virology Institute of Molecular and Cellular Anatomy Transgenic Service, Flow Cytometry Facility Institute for Molecular Cardiovascular Research (IMCAR) Genomics Facility, Immunohistochemistry Facility, Two-Photon Imaging Facility, Transgenic Service, Flow Cytometry Facility Institute of Molecular Medicine Genomics Facility, Immunohistochemistry Facility, Transgenic Service, Flow Cytometry Facility Institute of Neuroanatomy Genomics Facility, Flow Cytometry Facility Institute of Neuropathology Transgenic Service Institute for Occupational and Social Medicine Proteomics Facility Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology Genomics Facility, Immunohistochemistry Facility, Transgenic Service, Proteomics Facility Teaching and Research Area Pharmacology Teaching and Research Area Pharmacology of Inflammation Institute of Pathology Genomics Facility, Immunohistochemistry Facility, Two-Photon Imaging Facility, Transgenic Service, Proteomics Facility, Flow Cytometry Facility Teaching and Research Area Tumour Pathology Institute of Physiology Genomics Facility, Immunohistochemistry Facility Institute of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology 24 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 25
Core Facilities | Core Laboratory Core Facilities | Core Laboratory Core Laboratory Equipment and contact persons All equipment and laboratories can be used upon request and after having consulted the IZKF administration office and the responsible contact person. Head of the Core Laboratory: Materials: € 23,330 De Bruyne, K. Investments/Equipment: € 9,609 Microscopes Wüffel, J. / Ensslen S. Safety delegate / assistant project supervisor for genetic engineering security: Preisinger, C. Western Blot Documentation System LAS Preisinger, C. / Gostek, S. 3000 Project supervisor for genetic engineering security: Preisinger, C. Agilent Bioanalyser 2100 Hübner, J. / Rudzinski, A. 7300 Real Time PCR Taq Man Hübner, J. / Rudzinski, A. Services In the Core Laboratory various equipment is provided, that is not correlated to any Core Fluorostar Optima Gostek, S. / Johnen, S. Facility. Like the Core Facilities, the equipment is not only available for IZKF project heads or project personnel, but for all the members of the Faculty of Medicine. The equipment Nanodrop Hübner, J. / Rudzinski, A. also can be used upon request by RWTH scientists. The Core Laboratory provides infrastructure, lab space and know-how. The personnel of the Core Laboratory provide Photometer Tappe, M. / Wüffel, J. services for research, assistance to use the equipment and advises in all scientific issues. The concept aims at handling organizational and technical-methodical challenges and HPLC/FPLC Preisinger, C. / Gostek, S. assisting the project personnel. Furthermore the centralization of equipment and expertise aims at conserving resources. Synergetic effects emerge from the collaboration of MALDI-TOF System Preisinger, C. / Gostek, S. researchers and Core Facilities and these effects are useful for the two-way technical- methodical assistance that keeps research and service at the highest level. Geldoc – DNA and Protein Ensslen, S. / Gan, L. Autoclaves Tappe, M. / Wüffel, J. Users of the Core Laboratory In 2020 the Core Laboratory was used by 308 employees of 32 institutes and clinics. MilliQ Equipment Wüffel, J. Med III Cell Culture Laboratory Gostek, S. / Preisinger, C. Med II Pathology Med I Constant Temperature Laboratory Hübner, J. ZWBF IZKF Immunology Ophtalmology Other IBMT-Cellbiology Paediatrics IMCAR AME LFG ZMG Plastic Surgery Humangenetics Occupational Medicine Orthopaedics Orthodontics Dermatology General Surgery Biochemistry Med. Microbiology Helmholtz Stemcell Pharmacology & Toxicology Neuropathology Neurology Mol. Pathobiochemistry Med IV Vascular Surgery Radiology Neuroradiology 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 26 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 27
Core Facilities | Core Laboratory Core Facilities | Genomics Facility Usage of the equipment Genomics Facility Following overview shows a selection of the equipment of the Core Laboratory and their usage in 2020: Equipment Using Clinics/Institutes Total appointments Head of the facility Staff: Kurth, I. (Commissary) Abdallah, A. (Bioinformatics) Nanodrop 15 14.038 samples Gan, L. (Bioinformatics) Head of Bioinformatics Hübner, J. (Technician) Agilent Bioanalyzer 3 96 Abdallah, A. Rudzinski, A. (Technician) Taq Man 6 216 Advisory Board Costa, I. (Institute of Computational Biology) Materials/Travel expenses 2020: € 194,493 Light Cycler 1 99 Eggermann, T. (Institute of Human Genetics) Zenke, M. (IBMT – Cell Biology) Investments/Equipment 2020: € 152,896 Autoclaves 11 493 Kramann, R. (Institute for Experimental Internal Medicine and Systems Biology) Revenues 2020: € 286,328 LAS3000 (Western Blot) 8 207 Skills/Services/Training courses/Consulting service Cell Culture Laboratory 4 448 The Genomics Facility provides wet lab and bioinformatics expertise to coordinate competencies and produce high-quality support. In the following, we list the essential Microscopes 20 373 services and fields of support: Spectramax 9 302 A) Experimental design: We discuss the factors with our users, which could affect the experimental design and provide individual support and assistance. To ensure high- quality experiments, we also go through numerous steps with researchers and assess the advantages and disadvantages of concrete applications/ methods. B) Sample preparation: We use starting material from cell culture, tissue, or blood to extract total RNA, mRNA, miRNA, DNA, etc.. The sample preparation service enables scientists to implement the newest NGS applications and array technologies in their projects. For DNA fragmentation we use Covaris Technology. Quality control, quantification including analyses of DNA, RNA, and protein is done using the 2100 Bioanalyzer/Tape Station 4200 microfluidics-based platforms (Agilent), quantification using the NanoDrop technology and Quantus (Promega). During the amplification/labeling procedures, we monitor all steps by various analyses and controls. Finally, we offer DNA/RNA library preparation for NGS at various scales of input material. C) Data generation: We generate genomics data based on two technologies: (1) Array Hybridization Affymetrix microarray hybridization, washing steps, antibody-staining, and scanning the arrays according to SOPs. (2) NGS-Sequencing using the NextSeq500 Sequencing System from Illumina. D) Data analysis: We provide routine data analysis for established NGS applications and microarrays as optional direct support. Our primary analyses‘ scope depends on the nature of the application itself and the degree of automation. We also offer tailored solutions on a collaborative basis to project specific issues. Advanced analysis can be, e.g., new cutting- edge applications and technologies, advanced data analysis methods, data visualization, and method optimization. Additionally, we offer project consulting and support by assisting researchers through all research phases. We complete these services by managing raw data, results, tools, and procedures, which are especially essential for NGS data analysis, enabling access to data and analysis results through a web interface. Finally, we consult researchers in selecting and using established bioinformatics tools. E) Training and Seminars: We organize trainings for our user and co-organize the NGS user club. 28 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 29
Core Facilities | Genomics Facility Core Facilities | Genomics Facility Users 115 users of 24 clinics/institutes of the medical faculty of the RWTH Aachen used the Genomics Facility. The Genomics Facilty had external user from the Institute of Biology II, III and V of Faculty 1 of the RWTH Aachen, the University Hospital Bonn, the UMC Maastricht and the Antbodies online GmbH. Collaborations The Genomics Facility had project collaborations with the Medical clinic and polyclinic I - Laboratory for Innate Cellular Immunology and the Polyclinic for Orthodontics of the University of Bonn and the Biology II and V of the RWTH Aachen. Publications Krenkel O, Hundertmark J, Abdallah AT, Kohlhepp M, Puengel T, Roth T, Branco DPP, Mossanen JC, Luedde T, Trautwein C, Costa IG, Tacke F (2020) Myeloid cells in liver and bone marrow acquire a functionally distinct inflammatory phenotype during obesity-related Status and Development steatohepatitis. Gut. 69(3):551-563. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2019-318382. [IF 17.943] In 2020, the Genomics Facility was able to further develop methodologically and in terms of equipment. We extended our wet lab infrastructure by the CellenOne F1.4 machine, Buhl EM, Djudjaj S, Klinkhammer BM, Ermert K, Puelles VG, Lindenmeyer MT, Cohen CD, a microplate-based single-cell isolation system with 4-fluorescent excitation channels, He C, Borkham-Kamphorst E, Weiskirchen R, Denecke B, Trairatphisan P, Saez-Rodriguez system-tailored single-cell application solutions, and compatible with other single-cell J, Huber TB, Olson LE, Floege J, Boor P (2020) Dysregulated mesenchymal PDGFR-β drives systems (iCell8) that are established at our Faculty. The synergy between these modern kidney fibrosis. EMBO Mol Med. 2(3):e11021. doi: 10.15252/emmm.201911021. [IF 10.293] systems is expected to greatly improve the support scope of cutting-edge genomics applications in the Faculty. This will contribute significantly to the performance of high- Baumeister J, Chatain N, Hubrich A, Maié T, Costa IG, Denecke B, Han L, Küstermann C, quality research including single-cell sequencing. Sontag S, Seré K, Strathmann K, Zenke M, Schuppert A, Brümmendorf TH, Kranc KR, Koschmieder S, Gezer D (2020) Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) is a new therapeutic Importantly, we are currently involved in many active collaborations in and outside of target in JAK2V617F-positive myeloproliferative neoplasms. Leukemia. 34(4):1062-1074. RWTH-Aachen. For instance, we are supporting projects involving data analysis of single- doi: 10.1038/s41375-019-0629-z. [IF 8.665] cell immune profiling and single-cell RNA-Seq with cell hash-tagging (HTO) from 10x, which are also applications at the cutting edge of the single-cell technology. Rose M, Maurer A, Wirtz J, Bleilevens A, Waldmann T, Wenz M, Eyll M, Geelvink M, Gereitzig M, Rüchel N, Denecke B, Eltze E, Herrmann E, Toma M, Horst D, Grimm T, We are also supporting a couple of additional NGS applications. For instance, the support Denzinger S, Ecke T, Vögeli TA, Knuechel R, Maurer J, Gaisa NT (2020) EGFR activity of 3’ mRNA-Seq started this year in productive mode and is anticipated to become a addiction facilitates anti-ERBB based combination treatment of squamous bladder cancer. constituent part of our NGS service repertoire. Due to the high sample multiplexing potential Oncogene. 39(44):6856-6870. doi: 10.1038/s41388-020-01465-y. [IF 7.791] of this application and the lower needed number of reads per sample, it has already been an option for several users. It is expected to ultimately replacing the corresponding Zechendorf E, O‘Riordan CE, Stiehler L, Wischmeyer N, Chiazza F, Collotta D, Denecke microarrays. Furthermore, we are now establishing CUT&RUN, a new NGS application, B, Ernst S, Müller-Newen G, Coldewey SM, Wissuwa B, Collino M, Simon TP, Schuerholz regarded as a cheap and more qualitative alternative to ChIP-Seq. T, Stoppe C, Marx G, Thiemermann C, Martin L. (2020) Ribonuclease 1 attenuates septic cardiomyopathy and cardiac apoptosis in a murine model of polymicrobial sepsis. JCI Regarding the quality of sequencing services, we have introduced the shallow sequencing Insight. 5(8):e131571. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.131571. [IF 6.205] approach in a couple of use cases to optimize our single-cell sequencing workflow. Furthermore, we are now using sophisticated saturation analyses to compute needed reads Müller AK, Markert N, Leser K, Kämpfer D, Schwiy S, Riegraf C, Buchinger S, Gan L, for resequencing experiments accurately. The approach is saving project costs and time in Abdallah AT, Denecke B, Segnere H, Brinkmann M, Crawford SE, Hollert H. (2020) the long run. We are planning to extend the usage of this approach to most of our single- Bioavailability and impacts of estrogenic compounds from suspended sediment on rainbow cell projects. trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Aquat Toxicol. [In Press] [IF 4.344] Consulting for NGS projects this year was mostly offered via virtual meetings. Often, we Vaughan D, Ritvos O, Mitchell R, Kretz O, Lalowski M, Amthor H, Chambers D, Matsakas have involved two scientists and sometimes one technical expert in these meetings. This A, Pasternack A, Collins-Hooper H, Ballesteros R, Huber TB, Denecke B, Widera D, allowed for an improved level of experimental design assistance. We could also speed up Mukherjee A, Patel K. Inhibition of Activin/Myostatin signalling induces skeletal muscle meetings appointment via MS TEAMS and have used the possibilities of virtual tools to hypertrophy but impairs mouse testicular development. (2020) Eur J Transl Myol. present our analyses and to better understand customer‘s study design. 30(1):8737. doi: 10.4081/ejtm.2019.8737. [IF 1.4] 30 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 31
Core Facilities | Immunohistochemistry Facility Core Facilities | Immunohistochemistry Facility Immunohistochemistry Facility Status and Development Overall, services and the number of users have decreased in 2020 compared to 2019. We suspect that this is due to the Corona pandemic. In 2020 (2019) 160 (213) researchers from 35 (32) different clinics/institutes of the medical Head of the facility Staff: faculty at the RWTH Aachen and 14 (18) researchers from 4 (5) extern institutes used the Ensslen, S. Ensslen, S. Immunhistochemistry Facility. The main users are from the Department of Internal Medicine Tappe, M. II and III. Advisory Board Wüffel, J. Ostendorf, T. (Medical Clinic II - Clinic for Renal and Hypertensive Disorders, A total of 18681 (20791) tissue samples were dehydrated and embedded. 14951 (16837) Rheumatological and Immunological Diseases) Materials/Travel expenses 2020: € 40,470 slices were produced and 3463 (4322) slides were stained. 551 (884) immunhistological Boor, P. (Pathology Institute) staining procedures were performed. Investments/Equipment 2020: € 6,969 Skills/Services/Training courses/Consulting service Revenues 2020: € 33,522 Histological studies are used in many fields such as research, diagnosis, and education to visualize the molecular and structural components of tissues and cells and to detect structural integrity or alterations of the integrity in diseased tissue. Besides classical histological staining, immunhistological staining is widely used in diagnosis and basic research to characterize cells and tissues. Our Immunohistochemistry Facility offers competent guidance and support in planning and lead-through of histological and immunohistological experiments. The following service can be offered: • pre-experimental consulting • support to excision and preparation of samples and tissues (choice of proper fixatives) • dehydration and embedding of fixed tissues • preparation of tissue slices (paraffin and cryo) • histological staining (H&E, EvG, Giemsa, PAS etc.) • direct and indirect immunohistological staining • testing of antibodies (according to prior agreement) • microscopy and documentation (according to prior agreement) The Team of the Immunohistochemistry Facility 32 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 33
Core Facilities | Confocal Microscopy Facility Core Facilities | Confocal Microscopy Facility Confocal Microscopy Facility • 3-dimensional confocal images - Preparation of layered image stacks („z-stacks“) - Reconstruction of 3-dimensional objects • Live-cell imaging under cell culture conditions (control of temperature and CO2). Head of the facility Staff: Advanced microscopy Müller-Newen, G. (Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology) Ernst, S. • Pre-experimental consulting and hands-on training • FRAP (fluorescence recovery after photobleaching) and FLIP (fluorescence loss in Advisory Board photobleaching) to determine the mobility of fluorescently labeled molecules in living Lüscher, B. (Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology) Materials/Travel expenses 2020: € 12,770 cells • FRET (Förster resonance energy transfer) to detect interaction of fluorescent Investments/Equipment 2020: € 9,290 molecules Skills/Services/Training courses/Consulting service • Use of photoconvertible and photoactivatable fluorescent proteins to determine Confocal microscopy generates detailed images from fluorescently labelled samples. Out- Revenues 2020 € 17,433 protein dynamics in living cells of-focus light that blurs the image in conventional microscopy cannot pass the confocal pinhole and is therefore eliminated. A 3-dimensional representation of a sample can be generated from serial optical sections. Confocal microscopy is performed on tissue Status and Development sections, fixed cultured cells or even with living cells containing an appropriate fluorescence With the beginning of 2021 the CMF has been part of the IZKF Core Facilities for more than label. Laser light is used for efficient excitation of fluorescently labelled samples. The nine years. In 2020, the CMF has been used by 17 institutes and clinics of the Medical various lasers of a confocal microscope can also be used as a precision tool to modulate Faculty. In most cases, more than one individual of the respective department was involved fluorescence in living cells with subcellular resolution. Based on this property, advanced as a user. Thus, the number of users exceeds 40. At least 11 papers have been published fluorescence techniques have emerged that can give access to intracellular dynamics and in 2020 with support of the CMF (refs. 1-11). interactions of fluorescently labelled biomolecules. In context of the Art. 91b GG application by Dr. Rafael Kramann and colleagues a new The Confocal Microscopy Facility (CMF) operates two confocal microscopes: Nikon A1-Ti2-N-STORM confocal & super-resolution microscope has been installed within the facility in May 2018. This microscope is used by the CMF (20%) and by the other • Zeiss LSM 710 (inverted) applicants of the proposal (80%). After some recurrent technical problems were solved - Laser lines 405, 458, 488, 514, 561 and 633 nm in 2019 by substitution of hardware components, the demanding technique of super- - Spectral detection unit resolution microscopy through single molecule localization will be further established in this - Motorized stage funding period (2020-2023). - Incubator for live-cell imaging Moreover, the installation of a new state-of-the art Zeiss LSM980 with AiryScan2 in addition • Nikon A1-Ti2-N-STORM (inverted) to the 11-year-old Zeiss LSM710 is a major goal for 2021. A proposal for the Zeiss LSM980 - Laser lines 405, 445, 488, 514, 561 and 647 nm has been submitted to the Dean of the Medical Faculty and will be approved by the - Spectral detection unit Planning and Allocation Committee of the Exzellenzinitiative at RWTH Aachen University. - Motorized stage - N-STORM unit for single molecule localization super-resolution microscopy (SMLM) Users within the faculty • All microscopes are located in an air-conditioned darkroom 40 users from 17 different clinics/institutes of the medical faculty of the RWTH Aachen used the Confocal Microscopy Facility. The following services are offered by the CMF: Confocal imaging Publications • Individual consulting on the application of confocal microscopy in research projects. Dohmen M, Krieg S, Agalaridis G, Zhu X, Shehata SN, Pfeiffenberger E, Amelang J, • Advice on sample preparation. Butepage M, Buerova E, Pfaff CM, Chanda D, Geley S, Preisinger C, Sakamoto K, Luscher • Individual hands-on training on the confocal microscope adapted to the depth of use. B, Neumann D, Vervoorts J (2020) AMPK-dependent activation of the Cyclin Y/CDK16 • 2-dimensional confocal images complex controls autophagy. Nat Commun 11, 1032 [IF 12.1] - Multi-channel images with up to 4 fluorophores - Exact overlay of fluorescence with differential interference contrast (DIC) images Hollmann J, Brecht J, Goetzke R, Franzen J, Selich A, Schmidt M, Eipel M, Ostrowska - Fluorescence intensity profiles A, Hapala J, Fernandez-Rebollo E, Muller-Newen G, Rothe M, Eggermann T, Zenke - Colocalization analysis M, Wagner W (2020) Genetic barcoding reveals clonal dominance in iPSC-derived mesenchymal stromal cells. Stem Cell Res Ther 11, 105 [IF 5.1] 34 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 35
Core Facilities | Confocal Microscopy Facility Core Facilities | Brain Imaging Facility Brain Imaging Facility Juhlen R, Martinelli V, Vinci C, Breckpot J, Fahrenkrog B (2020) Centrosome and ciliary abnormalities in fetal akinesia deformation sequence human fibroblasts. Sci Rep 10, 19301 [IF 4.0] Lin YY, Schuphan J, Dickmeis C, Buhl EM, Commandeur U, Fischer H (2020) Attachment of Ultralow Amount of Engineered Plant Viral Nanoparticles to Mesenchymal Stem Cells Head of the facility Staff: Enhances Osteogenesis and Mineralization. Adv Healthc Mater 9, e2001245 [IF 7.4] Rodriguez-Raecke, R. Rodriguez-Raecke, R. Poznansky, O. Moreno-Andres D, Yokoyama H, Scheufen A, Holzer G, Lue H, Schellhaus AK, Weberruss Advisory Board Schüppen, A. M, Takagi M, Antonin W (2020) VPS72/YL1-Mediated H2A.Z Deposition Is Required for Binkofski, F. C. (Department of Neurology) Ritter, C. Nuclear Reassembly after Mitosis. Cells 9 [IF 4.4] Mathiak, K. (Department of Psychiatry) Sijben, R. Habel, U. (Department of Psychiatry) Eder, G. Qiao Z, Wang W, Luo P, Hofman M, Horst K, Muller-Newen G, Greven J, Hildebrand F Wiesmann, M. (Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology) Richter, F. (2020) The Impact of Plasma-Derived Microvesicles From a Femoral Fracture Animal Model Nitzpon, L. on Osteoblast Function. Shock 53, 78-87 [IF 3.0] Fuchs, A. Shi Y, Luo P, Wang W, Horst K, Blasius F, Relja B, Xu D, Hildebrand F, Greven J (2020) M1 But Not M0 Extracellular Vesicles Induce Polarization of RAW264.7 Macrophages Via the Materials/Travel expenses 2020: € 8,148 TLR4-NFkappaB Pathway In Vitro. Inflammation 43, 1611-1619 [IF 3.2] Investments/Equipment 2020: € 74,105 Woltje M, Brunler R, Bobel M, Ernst S, Neuss S, Aibibu D, Cherif C (2020) Functionalization of Silk Fibers by PDGF and Bioceramics for Bone Tissue Regeneration. Coatings 10 [IF 2.4] Revenues 2020: € 30,753 Yamoah A, Tripathi P, Sechi A, Kohler C, Guo H, Chandrasekar A, Nolte KW, Wruck CJ, Katona I, Anink J, Troost D, Aronica E, Steinbusch H, Weis J, Goswami A (2020) Aggregates of RNA Binding Proteins and ER Chaperones Linked to Exosomes in Granulovacuolar Degeneration of the Alzheimer‘s Disease Brain. J Alzheimers Dis 75, 139- 156 [IF 3.9] Zaja R, Aydin G, Lippok BE, Feederle R, Luscher B, Feijs, KLH (2020) Comparative analysis of MACROD1, MACROD2 and TARG1 expression, localisation and interactome. Sci Rep 10, 8286 [IF 4.0] Zechendorf E, O‘Riordan, CE, Stiehler L, Wischmeyer N, Chiazza F, Collotta D, Denecke The Team of the Brain Imaging Facility B, Ernst S, Muller-Newen G, Coldewey SM, Wissuwa B, Collino M, Simon TP, Schuerholz T, Stoppe C, Marx G, Thiemermann C, Martin L (2020) Ribonuclease 1 attenuates septic cardiomyopathy and cardiac apoptosis in a murine model of polymicrobial sepsis. JCI Insight 5 [IF 6.2] Skills/Services/Training courses/Consulting service The Brain Imaging Facility (BIF) is a central support unit for all neuroimaging research at the Faculty of Medicine of the RWTH Aachen University, providing technical and scientific support at all stages of research projects. The BIF offers these services to approximately 18 Applied and actual third-party funding different research groups from 10 clinical departments. The BIF works in tight collaboration with both the departments of Neurology and Psychiatry, who provide two research- S. Uhlig RWTH Life Sciences Core Facilities Exzellenzinitiative applied € 1,525,280 dedicated Siemens 3 Tesla MRI PRISMA scanners, equipped with 20-, 32-, and 64-channel G. Müller-Newen RWTH Aachen head coils as well as head coils for phosphorus and sodium imaging. The BIF provides C. Preisinger state-of-the-art MR compatible equipment such as visual (projectors, LC displays, goggle P. Walter systems) and auditory (both with and without active noise cancellation) stimulation devices, eye-trackers, response devices, physiological measurement hardware as well as hardware and software for real-time fMRI-based applications such as neurofeedback. In addition to assistance at the stage of project preparation, the BIF also supports data collection, storage, and analysis up to obtaining final results and publications. 36 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 IZKF Aachen Progress Report 2020 37
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