Problem-Oriented Policing Conference - 30th Annual Sponsored by at Arizona State University

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Problem-Oriented Policing Conference - 30th Annual Sponsored by at Arizona State University
30 Annual
      th
Problem-Oriented
Policing Conference
Sponsored by

                                          at Arizona State University

  Monday, April 25, 2022 | Kensington Hotel | Ann Arbor, Michigan
Problem-Oriented Policing Conference - 30th Annual Sponsored by at Arizona State University
Problem-Oriented Policing Conference - 30th Annual Sponsored by at Arizona State University
2022 POP Conference program contents
General information           4
  • Local information
  • Conference materials
  • Meals
  • Name badge

Agenda overview              5-7

Conference abstracts        8-13

Presenter biographies      14-17

Meeting room floor           18
plans

                                       3
2022 POP Conference general information
                         Registration and general information
                         Pre-registration for the conference will open on Sunday from 3
                         p.m. to 5 p.m. in the Library Room of the Kensington Hotel. Regular
                         registration will open again at 7:30 a .m. on Monday in the foyer
                         outside of the Grand Ballroom. If you have questions or need
                         assistance during the conference, please visit the conference
                         registration desk during the following hours:

                         Monday:		 7:30 a.m.–4:00 p.m.
                         Tuesday:		 8:00 a.m.–4:30 p.m.
                         Wednesday:		 8:00 a.m.–12:00 p.m.

                         Local information
                         We encourage you to participate in all conference activities to gain
                         the most from the program. There is information in your welcome
                         bags, and at the registration area, you can pick up more information
                         about Ann Arbor attractions, special events, restaurants, and other
                         options to consider for your lunch breaks and free evenings after the
                         conference.

                         Conference materials
                         Upon registering at the conference, attendees will receive a
                         conference agenda at a glance, abstracts, presenter biographies,
                         attendee list and area information.

                         Meals
                         Breaks and continental breakfasts are provided each day of the
                         conference.
                         •   Breakfast each morning will be located outside of the Grand
                             Ballroom.
                         •   Lunches will be on your own and a list of recommended nearby
                             restaurants is included with your registration materials.
                         •   A networking reception will be held on Monday, April 25th
                             from 4:15 p.m. to 6:15 p.m. in the foyer outside of the Grand
                             Ballroom.

                         Name badge
                         At registration, attendees will receive a name badge that should be
                         worn at all times. Attendees need this badge to enter all conference
                         functions. If you misplace your badge, obtain a replacement from the
                         conference registration desk.

4
Monday, April 25
                                               30th Problem-Oriented Policing Conference

                        Sponsored by the Center for Problem-Oriented Policing at Arizona State University
                             Hosted by the Washtenaw County Sheriff’s Office, the Ann Arbor Police
                                 Department and the University of Michigan Police Department

  7:30 – 8:30                                        Registration and Continental Breakfast

                                                             Opening Session
                                        Center for Problem-Oriented Policing - Director Michael Scott
 8:30 – 10:00
                                Reflections on Herman Goldstein’s Influence on and Importance to Policing

 10:00 – 10:30                                                         Break

   Location         Conservatory             Vanderbilt           Grand Ballroom 1      Grand Ballroom 2       Grand Ballroom 3
                     Goldstein              Introduction          Civil Unrest and        The Goldstein        Building Analytical
                  Finalist Durham            to Problem-          Problem Solving          Conundrum:           Capacity for POP
                 Constabulary (UK)        Oriented Policing       Presenter: Tamara     Problem-Oriented        Presenters: Jessica
                 MATAC Reducing           Presenter: Michael            Herold            Policing as an        Herbert & Lt. Patrick
                    Harm in the                  Scott                                    Organizational       (PJ) Smith (Salisbury,
                   Medium Risk                                                                Model                  NC, PD)
 10:30 – 11:45
                     Cohort of                                                          Presenters: Lee Hunt
                  Domestic Abuse                                                        and Derrick Jackson
                  Presenters: David
                    Ashton, John
                 Cooper and Meggan
                     Rutherford

 11:45 – 1:15                                                    Lunch on your own

   Location         Conservatory             Vanderbilt           Grand Ballroom 1      Grand Ballroom 2       Grand Ballroom 3
                 Goldstein Finalist          Introduction            Responding           The Power of             Goldstein
                     University of          to Situational           to Mentally         CPTED: Cutting        Finalist Durham
                      Cincinnati          Crime Prevention          Ill Persons in          Crime with         Constabulary (UK)
                      (OH) P.D.           Presenter: John Eck        Washtenaw            Urban Design         MATAC Reducing
                      Strategic                                      County (MI)          Presenter: Greg         Harm in the
                 Investigation: Off-                                  Presenters:              Saville           Medium Risk
  1:15 – 2:30
                 Campus Burglary                                  Derrick Jackson and                              Cohort of
                 Reduction Project                                     Lisa Gentz                               Domestic Abuse
                  Presenters: David                                                                             Presenters: David
                 Brinker, Michael Zidar                                                                           Ashton, John
                  and Tamara Herold                                                                            Cooper and Meggan
                                                                                                                   Rutherford

  2:30 – 3:00                                                          Break

   Location         Conservatory             Vanderbilt           Grand Ballroom 1      Grand Ballroom 2       Grand Ballroom 3
                     Goldstein             Introduction to         Training Police       Civil Unrest and      Goldstein Finalist
                  Finalist Kansas         Problem Analysis           Officers in         Problem Solving          University of
                   City (MO) P.D.           Presenter: Julie      POP Principles         Presenter: Tamara          Cincinnati
                   Violent Crime            Wartell and Ray         and Methods                Herold                (OH) P.D.
                  Reduction and                 Kianes             Presenters: Gary                                  Strategic
                  Prevention with                                 Cordner and Annie                            Investigation: Off-
  3:00-4:15
                    Risk-Based                                      Rexford-Boren                              Campus Burglary
                      Policing                                                                                 Reduction Project
                  Presenter: Jonas                                                                              Presenters: David
                     Baughman                                                                                     Brinker, Michael
                                                                                                                 Zidar and Tamara
                                                                                                                       Herold

  4:15 -6:15                                                    Networking Reception
                                                                                                                                        5
Tuesday, April 26
     7:30 – 8:30                                               Continental Breakfast

      Location        Conservatory           Vanderbilt         Grand Ballroom 1       Grand Ballroom 2       Grand Ballroom 3

                        Goldstein            Analyzing            The Power of         Supporting POP              Goldstein
                     Finalist Durham      Homelessness-          CPTED: Cutting         at the National         Finalist Kansas
                    Constabulary (UK)    related Problems           Crime with          Level in the UK          City (MO) P.D.
                        Operation         Presenter: Daniel       Urban Design         Presenters: Lauren        Violent Crime
                        Endurance             Reinhard            Presenter: Greg      Poultney and Sally       Reduction and
                      Presenters: Jon                                  Saville               Briggs               Prevention
     8:30 – 9:45      Curtis and Sam                                                                               with Risk-
                           Oliver                                                                               Based Policing
                                                                                                                Presenter: Jonas
                                                                                                                   Baughman

    9:45 – 10:15                                                       Break

      Location        Conservatory           Vanderbilt         Grand Ballroom 1       Grand Ballroom 2       Grand Ballroom 3

                         Goldstein           Mansfield             Introduction           Responding               Goldstein
                     Finalist Cheshire       (MA) PD              to Situational          to Mentally           Finalist Durham
                    Constabulary (UK)        Reducing           Crime Prevention         Ill Persons in       Constabulary (UK)
                        Operation         Police Calls at       Presenter: John Eck       Washtenaw                Operation
                        Waterside:         an Apartment                                   County (MI)              Endurance
    10:15 – 11:30                                                                           Presenters:
                       Child Sexual          Complex                                                          Presenters: Jon Curtis
                      Exploitation in    Presenters: Michael                            Derrick Jackson and      and Sam Oliver
                                                                                             Lisa Gentz
                     the Town Centre       Fenore, Nicole
                      Presenters: Gina   Newport-Archer and
                    Volp & Rob Simpson     Heather Devitt

    11:30 – 1:00                                                Lunch on your own

     Location         Conservatory           Vanderbilt         Grand Ballroom 1       Grand Ballroom 2       Grand Ballroom 3

                    Reducing Social         Chula Vista          Introduction to       Analyzing Crime             Goldstein
                      Unrest: The             (CA) PD           Problem Analysis        Displacement           Finalist Cheshire
                     Police Role in        Using Drones           Presenters: Julie     Presenter: Rob        Constabulary (UK)
                      Community           to Respond to           Wartell and Ray          Guerette                Operation
     1:00 – 2:15     Development            Police Calls              Kianes                                   Waterside: Child
                    Presenters: Greg      Presenter: Dustin                                                   Sexual Exploitation
                     Saville and Harry         Bruzee                                                         in the Town Centre
                           Tapia                                                                              Presenters: Gina Volp
                                                                                                                and Rob Simpson

     2:15 – 2:45                                                       Break

      Location        Conservatory           Vanderbilt         Grand Ballroom 1       Grand Ballroom 2       Grand Ballroom 3

                       The Proactive       Introduction          Training Police         The Goldstein        Building Analytical
                    Alliance Approach       to Problem-            Officers in            Conundrum:           Capacity for POP
                         to Policing     Oriented Policing      POP Principles         Problem-Oriented        Presenters: Jessica
                      Presenter: Molly   Presenter: Michael       and Methods            Policing as an        Herbert & Lt. Patrick
                          Mastoras              Scott            Presenters: Gary        Organizational       (PJ) Smith (Salisbury,
     2:45 – 4:00                                                Cordner and Annie            Model                  NC, PD)
                                                                  Rexford-Borren        Presenters: Derrick
                                                                                         Jackson and Lee
                                                                                              Hunt

6
Wednesday, April 27
  7:30 – 8:30                                    Registration and Continental Breakfast

   Location        Conservatory           Vanderbilt        Grand Ballroom 2     Grand Ballroom 3

                     Analyzing            Mansfield          Armenia: When       Analyzing Crime
                  Homelessness-           (MA) PD             the Police are      Displacement
                 related Problems         Reducing             the Problem        Presenter: Rob
                  Presenter: Daniel    Police Calls at          Presenters:          Guerette
                      Reinhard          an Apartment        Stephen Schneider,
  8:30 – 9:45
                                          Complex           Amalya Hovsepvan
                                      Presenters: Michael        and Artur
                                        Fenore, Nicole          Umrshatyan
                                      Newport-Archer and
                                        Heather Devitt

 9:45 – 10:00                                                     Break

   Location        Conservatory           Vanderbilt        Grand Ballroom 2

                    Chula Vista       Reducing Social          The Proactive
                      (CA) PD           Unrest: The         Alliance Approach
                   Using Drones        Police Role in            to Policing
                  to Respond to         Community             Presenter: Molly
 10:00 – 11:15
                    Police Calls       Development                Mastoras
                  Presenter: Dustin   Presenters: Greg
                       Bruzee          Saville and Harry
                                             Tapia

 11:15 - 11:45                                                    Break

                       Presentation of the Herman Goldstein Awards for Excellence in Problem-Oriented Policing
 11:45 - 12:15

                                                                                                                 7
Conference Abstracts
    Monday, April 25                                           criminogenic needs of offenders who have committed
                                                               repeated offences against a victim or multiple victims.
                                                               The initiative has enabled coordinated multi-agency
                                                                                                                           Building Analytical Capacity for POP
    8:30 a.m. – 10:00                                          collaboration both to support victims and to steer          Room: Grand Ballroom 3
                                                               the offender to appropriate services. A thorough
    Opening Session                                            assessment demonstrates that MATAC is an effective
                                                               means of reducing the harm and demand caused by
                                                                                                                           Presenters:
                                                                                                                           Jessica Herbert, CEO, IDEA Analytics
    Welcoming Remarks                                          domestic abuse perpetrators, and provides important
                                                               insight into factors involved in serial domestic abuse      Lieutenant Patrick (PJ) Smith, Salisbury (NC) Police
    Presenters:                                                offending.                                                  Department
    Michael Scott, Director, Center for Problem-Oriented
    Policing                                                                                                               Have you done a three or five-year analysis to
                                                                                                                           understand your “normal” crime trends? Are you
    Reflections on Herman Goldstein’s Influence on             Introduction to Problem-Oriented                            focusing policing efforts in specific locations at specific
    and Importance to Policing                                                                                             times? Are you talking with non-police stakeholders
                                                               Policing
    This opening session of the conference will include                                                                    about how to respond to the problem? Have you
    welcoming remarks and reflections on the career of         Room: Vanderbilt                                            developed your policing data resources and are
    Professor Herman Goldstein, including the role of the                                                                  wondering what else you need to know about the
                                                               Presenter:                                                  problem? If you have answered yes to two or more of
    police in free and open societies, such as in Ukraine,     Michael Scott, Director, Center for Problem-Oriented
    Afghanistan, and elsewhere.                                                                                            these, join Lt. Patrick Smith and Dr. Jessica Herbert’s
                                                               Policing                                                    talk about implementing the Rowan Regional Crime
    Presenters: Mike Scott, Director, Center for Problem-      Are you new or relatively new to problem solving and        Information Center (RRCIC) to integrate data-driven,
    Oriented Policing; Brandon Kooi, Aurora (IL) University;   problem-oriented policing (POP)? This is the workshop       problem-oriented approaches to managing crime. The
    John Eck (University of Cincinnati); Gary Cordner          for you. Hear what you need to know about the basic         RRCIC is located at the headquarters of Salisbury
    (Baltimore Police Department); Ron Glensor (Reno           principles and methods of problem solving and POP.          (NC) Police Department and provides support to four
    Police Department [ret.]).                                 This workshop will also give you the information you        regional agencies to focus resources on persistent
                                                               need to help you decide which other workshops you           crime problems. Lt. Smith and Dr. Herbert will cover
                                                               should attend at this conference.                           how transforming an empty room to an advanced
                                                                                                                           technology center for investigative and patrol needs
    Monday, April 25                                                                                                       has developed – and is still developing – organizational
    10:30 a.m.–11:45 a.m.                                      Civil Unrest and Problem-Solving
                                                                                                                           support for POP. This presentation will cover how to
                                                                                                                           address line-staff and stakeholder buy-in, building
                                                                                                                           analysts’ skill sets and processes, and crime reduction
    Concurrent Workshops                                       Room: Grand Ballroom 1                                      efforts.
                                                               Presenter:
                                                               Tamara Herold, Associate Professor, University of
                                                               Nevada Las Vegas
    Goldstein Finalist:
                                                               Problem-solving can help agencies effectively
                                                                                                                           Monday, April 25
    Durham Constabulary (UK)                                   manage a wide variety of large-scale public events,
                                                               including concerts, parades, festivals, sporting events,    Concurrent Workshops
    MATAC: Reducing Harm in the                                conventions, celebratory activities, tourist crowds – and
    Medium Risk Cohort of Domestic                             protests. This presentation provides an overview of         1:15 p.m.–2:30 p.m.
    Abuse                                                      problem-solving approaches that can help officers
                                                               prevent or respond to harm stemming from civil unrest.
    Room: Conservatory                                         Problem-solving frameworks are used to explain the
                                                               outcomes of specific police-crowd dynamics and offer        Goldstein Finalist:
    Presenters:
    Detective Superintendent David Ashton, Durham              direction for preventing crowd violence and disorder        University of Cincinnati (OH) Police
                                                               through early and effective crowd management. This
    Constabulary
                                                               session will highlight a police-citizen interaction model   Department
    John Cooper, Analyst, Durham Constabulary Police           and situational crime prevention techniques that            Strategic Investigation: Off-Campus
    Constable                                                  can be used to assess current police tactics, guide
                                                               officer training, and promote positive officer-crowd        Burglary Reduction Project
    Meggan Rutherford, Durham Constabulary                     interactions.
    MATAC (Multi Agency Tasking and Coordinating) is
                                                                                                                           Room: Conservatory
    an innovative approach for reducing the harm caused                                                                    Presenter:
    by serial domestic abuse perpetrators. Offender            The Goldstein Conundrum: Problem-                           Lieutenant David Brinker, University of Cincinnati PD
    management techniques are used to address the                                                                          (OH)
                                                               Oriented Policing as an Organizational
                                                               Model                                                       Michael Zidar, Crime Analyst Technical Lead, University
                                                                                                                           of Cincinnati PD (OH)
                                                               Room: Grand Ballroom 2                                      Tamara Herold, Associate Professor, University of
                                                               Presenters:                                                 Nevada Las Vegas
                                                               Lee Hunt, Strategic Planning and Analysis                   The University of Cincinnati Police Division investigated a
                                                               Administrator, Greenville (SC) Police Department            problem of off-campus residential burglaries. The project
                                                               Derrick Jackson, Director of Community Engagement,          team assessed past burglary prevention interventions.
                                                               Washtenaw County Sheriff’s Office (MI)                      It also conducted resident and offender interviews to
                                                                                                                           determine how and why offenders targeted particular
                                                               In 2012, during the POP conference Professor                places and victims. It conducted site observations, coupled
                                                               Herman Goldstein commented regarding why                    with CPTED and lighting assessments, to identify crime
                                                               Problem-Oriented Policing (as an organizational             facilitators at specific locations. Working with a wide
                                                               model) had NOT been embraced more widely by                 variety of university and city partners, a response strategy
                                                               Law Enforcement, and instead embracing project-             was developed and implemented, including (1) a knock
                                                               based POP; and why even at a project-based level            and talk awareness campaign, (2) directed patrols and
                                                               it is often not sustained. This comment came after          specific crime prevention measures, (3) a social media
                                                               twenty-five years of conferences, Federal grants and        awareness campaign, (4) parental (guardian) notifications,
                                                               research, trainings, and law enforcement professional       (5) visibility improvements, (6) landlord education, and (7)
                                                               organizational support. This presentation is targeted       a university-sponsored resource center for off-campus
                                                               to command staff and executives who are interested          living. Several property improvements were made as a
                                                               in sustaining existing efforts or looking to build/         result of the initiative. Assessment revealed significant
                                                               implement POP throughout the organization. The              burglary reductions in the target area, with a mix of spatial
                                                               presentation invites questions and discussion with          displacement and diffusion of benefits, but no evidence of
                                                               audience members. How does policing in the 21st             crime type displacement.
                                                               Century expand or maintain POP as a function of law
                                                               enforcement?

8
MATAC: Reducing Harm in the                                   Training Police Officers in POP
Introduction to Situational Crime                            Medium Risk Cohort of Domestic                                Principles and Methods
Prevention                                                   Abuse                                                         Room: Grand Ballroom 1
Room: Vanderbilt                                             Room: Grand Ballroom 3                                        Presenters:
Presenter:                                                   Presenters:                                                   Gary Cordner, Academic Director for Education and
John Eck, Professor, University of Cincinnati (OH)           Detective Superintendent David Ashton, Durham                 Training, Baltimore (MD) Police Department
                                                             Constabulary
This session explains the basic principles and methods                                                                     Annie Rexford-Boren, Research Coordinator for
of situational crime prevention, a set of crime control      John Cooper, Analyst, Durham Constabulary                     the Center for Policing Excellence at the Oregon
theories that connect well with the problem-oriented         Police Constable Meggan Rutherford, Durham                    Department of Public Safety Standards and Training
policing approach. Situational crime prevention              Constabulary                                                  (DPSST)
aims to reduce opportunities for crime by focusing                                                                         Problem-oriented policing (POP) isn’t rocket science,
on highly specific forms of crime, changing the way          MATAC (Multi Agency Tasking and Coordinating) is
                                                             an innovative approach for reducing the harm caused           but it doesn’t come naturally to every police officer
the immediate environment or target of the crime is                                                                        either, so if we want it to happen, we need to prepare
managed or designed so that the risk or the effort           by serial domestic abuse perpetrators. Offender
                                                             management techniques are used to address the                 officers to do it. This session will discuss who should be
required to commit the offense is increased, the                                                                           trained in POP, what should be included in that training,
rewards are reduced, or the triggers removed from the        criminogenic needs of offenders who have committed
                                                             repeated offences against a victim or multiple victims.       and how best to deliver it. Videos, websites, and other
environment.                                                                                                               POP resources will be highlighted. Two agencies’
                                                             The initiative has enabled coordinated multi-agency
                                                             collaboration both to support victims and to steer            recent experiences will be provided as examples, but
                                                             the offender to appropriate services. A thorough              session participants will be asked to contribute their
Responding to Mentally-ill Persons in                        assessment demonstrates that MATAC is an effective            insights and experiences.
Washtenaw County (MI)                                        means of reducing the harm and demand caused by
                                                             domestic abuse perpetrators, and provides important
Room: Grand Ballroom 1                                       insight into factors involved in serial domestic abuse        Civil Unrest and Problem-Solving
                                                             offending.
Presenters:
Derrick Jackson, Director of Community Engagement,                                                                         Room: Grand Ballroom 1
Washtenaw County Sheriff’s Office (MI)                                                                                     Presenter:
Lisa Gentz, Program Administrator for Millage Initiatives,
                                                             Monday, April 25                                              Tamara Herold, Associate Professor, University of
                                                                                                                           Nevada Las Vegas
Washtenaw County Community Mental Health
                                                             3:00 p.m.–4:15 p.m.                                           Problem-solving can help agencies effectively
                                                                                                                           manage a wide variety of large-scale public events,
In 2016, Washtenaw County Community Mental
Health faced State general fund cuts which reduced
                                                             Concurrent Workshops                                          including concerts, parades, festivals, sporting events,
                                                                                                                           conventions, celebratory activities, tourist crowds – and
their budget by nearly $4 million and resulted in 350                                                                      protests. This presentation provides an overview of
individuals being discharged from their care. During that                                                                  problem-solving approaches that can help officers
same period, the Washtenaw County Sheriff’s Office           Goldstein Finalist                                            prevent or respond to harm stemming from civil unrest.
responded to several incidents involving individuals in                                                                    Problem-solving frameworks are used to explain the
significant mental health crisis that could have resulted    Kansas City (MO) Police Department                            outcomes of specific police-crowd dynamics and offer
in injury or death to the individuals, the responders, or                                                                  direction for preventing crowd violence and disorder
the surrounding community. Faced with these evolving         Violent Crime Reduction and                                   through early and effective crowd management. This
challenges, the leadership of CMH and the Sheriff’s          Prevention with Risk-Based Policing                           session will highlight a police-citizen interaction model
Office began a collaborative effort to improve the                                                                         and situational crime prevention techniques that
overall community response to individuals in crisis.         Room: Conservatory                                            can be used to assess current police tactics, guide
This multi-faceted approach resulted in an enhanced                                                                        officer training, and promote positive officer-crowd
multi-disciplined partnership which led to the creation      Presenters:
                                                                                                                           interactions.
of a statewide behavioral health crisis response training,   Presenter:
a successful millage effort, and several innovative          Captain Jonas Baughman, Kansas City (MO) Police
programs designed to improve service, promote safety         Department
and cultivate stronger, more sustainable communities                                                                       Goldstein Finalist
within Washtenaw County.                                     The Kansas City, Missouri Police Department and its
                                                             partners sought to reduce violent crime through Risk-         University of Cincinnati (OH) Police
                                                             Based Policing, an evidence-based problem analysis            Department
                                                             strategy focused on environmental crime attractors
                                                             and generators. An outcome evaluation of target and           Strategic Investigation: Off-Campus
The Power of CPTED: Cutting Crime                            comparison areas revealed violent crimes decreased            Burglary Reduction Project
                                                             significantly (over 22%) during the one-year program
with Urban Design                                            period. Significant spatial diffusion of benefits and         Room: Grand Ballroom 3
Room: Grand Ballroom 2                                       significantly fewer police-initiated actions resulting in     Presenters:
                                                             arrests/citations were also observed indicating that          Lieutenant David Brinker, University of Cincinnati PD
Presenter:                                                   crime prevention was achieved without over-reliance
Greg Saville, Urban Planner, AlterNation LLC                                                                               (OH)
                                                             of enforcement actions against people in target areas.
Crime prevention through environmental design                Implications for policy and practice are discussed within     Michael Zidar, Crime Analyst Technical Lead, University
(CPTED) is a powerful tool for cutting opportunities         the context of police responses to crime problems and         of Cincinnati PD (OH)
for crime and, in its advanced forms, for reducing the       data analytics.
                                                                                                                           Tamara Herold, Associate Professor, University of
motives that give rise to it. CPTED analyzes where                                                                         Nevada Las Vegas
crime occurs and then provides tactics to modify the         Introduction to Problem-Analysis
environment to make it difficult for offenders to offend                                                                   The University of Cincinnati Police Division investigated a
                                                                                                                           problem of off-campus residential burglaries. The project
with impunity. When done properly it also helps locals       Room: Vanderbilt                                              team assessed past burglary prevention interventions.
work cohesively to reduce crime motives and make
their own neighborhood a safer place. This interactive       Presenters:                                                   It also conducted resident and offender interviews to
session will describe the basics of 1st Generation           Julie Wartell, Crime Analysis Consultant                      determine how and why offenders targeted particular
CPTED and advanced forms of 2nd Generation                                                                                 places and victims. It conducted site observations, coupled
                                                             Detective Ray Kianes, Austin Police Department (TX)           with CPTED and lighting assessments, to identify crime
CPTED. It will provide some examples where CPTED
has cut crime and then describe SafeGrowth - the             Traditionally, crime analysis in a police department has      facilitators at specific locations. Working with a wide
latest method to transform high crime neighborhoods.         been broken down into administrative, tactical, and           variety of university and city partners, a response strategy
Finally, this session will provide information on what       strategic approaches. With the advent of Problem              was developed and implemented, including (1) a knock
officers should look for in CPTED training courses, how      Oriented Policing, there is a need for a different type of    and talk awareness campaign, (2) directed patrols and
to avoid the pitfalls of superficial CPTED, and how to       analysis – problem analysis. This session will provide an     specific crime prevention measures, (3) a social media
obtain professional CPTED certification through the          overview of problem analysis and the role crime analysis      awareness campaign, (4) parental (guardian) notifications,
International CPTED Association.                             plays in problem solving. An excellent resource, 60           (5) visibility improvements, (6) landlord education, and (7)
                                                             Steps to Problem Analysis, will be discussed as well as       a university-sponsored resource center for off-campus
                                                             examples of problem analysis from around the world.           living. Several property improvements were made as a
                                                             Lastly, participants will have an opportunity to talk about   result of the initiative. Assessment revealed significant
Goldstein Finalist:                                          the benefits and challenges to implementing crime             burglary reductions in the target area, with a mix of spatial
                                                             analysis for problem solving.                                 displacement and diffusion of benefits, but no evidence of
Durham Constabulary (UK)                                                                                                   crime type displacement.
                                                                                                                                                                                           9
Tuesday, April 26                                               The Power of CPTED: Cutting Crime                           Tuesday, April 26
                                                                     with Urban Design
     Concurrent Workshops                                            Room: Grand Ballroom 1                                      Concurrent Workshops
     8:30 a.m.–9:45 a.m.                                             Presenter:
                                                                     Greg Saville, Urban Planner, AlterNation LLC
                                                                                                                                 10:15 a.m.–11:30 a.m.
                                                                     Crime prevention through environmental design
                                                                     (CPTED) is a powerful tool for cutting opportunities
     Goldstein Finalist                                              for crime and, in its advanced forms, for reducing the      Goldstein Finalist
     Durham Constabulary (UK)                                        motives that give rise to it. CPTED analyzes where          Cheshire Constabulary (UK)
                                                                     crime occurs and then provides tactics to modify the
     Operation Endurance                                             environment to make it difficult for offenders to offend    Operation Waterside: Child Sexual
                                                                     with impunity. When done properly it also helps locals      Exploitation in the Town Centre
     Room: Conservatory                                              work cohesively to reduce crime motives and make
                                                                     their own neighborhood a safer place. This interactive      Room: Conservatory
     Presenter:                                                      session will describe the basics of 1st Generation
     Inspector Jon Curtis, Durham Constabulary                       CPTED and advanced forms of 2nd Generation                  Presenters:
     Police Constable Sam Oliver, Durham Constabulary                CPTED. It will provide some examples where CPTED            Detective Constable Gina Volp, Cheshire Constabulary
                                                                     has cut crime and then describe SafeGrowth - the            (UK)
     In August 2017, Operation Endurance was launched,               latest method to transform high crime neighborhoods.
     providing a strategic identity and direction for Durham         Finally, this session will provide information on what      Sergeant Rob Simpson, Cheshire Constabulary (UK)
     Constabulary’s response to the chronic problem of               officers should look for in CPTED training courses, how
     off-road vehicle related anti-social behaviour (ASB).                                                                       This project highlights an incredibly important
                                                                     to avoid the pitfalls of superficial CPTED, and how to      problem-solving based investigation into a female
     Joined by additional partners, a working group identified       obtain professional CPTED certification through the
     opportunities to help inform the delivery of proactive                                                                      high-risk predator who was targeting other young
                                                                     International CPTED Association.                            females for Child Sexual Exploitation and drug abuse in
     enforcement campaigns. The Operation Endurance
     Toolkit was created, providing a central resource of                                                                        Macclesfield, Cheshire. This project was a partnership-
     guidance, empowering Neighbourhood Policing Teams                                                                           enabled investigation with many challenges, including
     to deliver problem-solving plans in their areas. In the first   Supporting POP at the National Level                        the rebuilding of confidence among reluctant young
     year following implementation, Operation Endurance              in the UK                                                   people who distrusted the police since they were also
     delivered a 26.6% reduction in reported off-road ASB                                                                        under investigation for other offences. The team used
     incidents. Operation Endurance continues to evolve              South Yorkshire Constabulary                                an array of legislation, policing methods and partnership
     and remains the most recognised problem-solving                                                                             agencies to cycle around the SARA process and
     initiative in force.                                            Room: Grand Ballroom 2                                      reorganise the Problem Analysis Triangle as the
                                                                     Presenters:                                                 intelligence picture evolved. This project resulted
                                                                     Chief Constable Lauren Poultney, South Yorkshire            in successful prosecutions and the safeguarding of
                                                                     Constabulary                                                vulnerable young people.
     Analyzing Homelessness-related
     Problems                                                        Sally Briggs, Police Programme and Portfolio Manager,
                                                                     South Yorkshire Constabulary
     Room: Vanderbilt                                                                                                            Reducing Police Calls at an Apartment
     Presenter:
                                                                     To transform ways of working at a local, regional and       Complex
                                                                     national level, in 2017 South Yorkshire Police were
     Daniel Reinhard, Chief Data Analyst, Boulder (CO)               awarded a sum of money from the British Home Office         Mansfield (MA) Police Department
     Police Department                                               to lead the National Problem Solving and Demand
     Analyzing and responding to homeless and homeless-              Reduction Programme, on behalf of all forces. Following     Room: Vanderbilt
     related issues presents numerous challenges for both            the successfully delivery of the Programme’s vision, in     Presenters:
     researchers and practitioners.These issues begin                2020 the Home Office committed additional funding to        Officer Michael Fenore, Mansfield (MA) Police
     with scanning and analysis, and persist through the             allow the programme to continue the work undertaken         Department
     response and assessment. I present some of the                  to reduce demand on police and partners by
     successes, failures, and considerations of these issues         embedding a structured problem solving ethos. Chief         Officer Nicole Newport-Archer, Mansfield (MA) Police
     through five studies I have engaged in from 2014-               Constable Lauren Poultney and Programme Lead,               Department
     2020. Specifically, I detail lessons learned from two city      Sally Briggs will present on the different workstreams      Heather Devitt, Social Worker, Mansfield (MA) Police
     park interventions, one panhandler point-in-time count,         undertaken to deliver the overarching programme vision      Department
     one study of homeless income and mobility, and one              and the outputs and resources created as a result.
     analysis of crime and disorder around automated public                                                                      Station Pointe is one of the largest apartment
     washrooms. The conclusion includes recommendations                                                                          complexes in Mansfield, MA. The complex contains
     and resources for homeless-related problem-solving                                                                          many transient people since it is close to a commuter
                                                                     Goldstein Finalist                                          train station with a direct route to Boston. It is
     efforts.
                                                                     Kansas City (MO) Police Department                          well-known amongst the town’s population to be a
                                                                                                                                 problematic location, and it is a constant source of
                                                                     Violent Crime Reduction and                                 frustration for the police department employees. Since
                                                                     Prevention with Risk-Based Policing                         its creation in 1986/87, Station Pointe has provided a
                                                                                                                                 steady and substantial supply of calls-for-service. We
                                                                     Room: Grand Ballroom 3                                      selected Station Pointe for this project since it was the
                                                                                                                                 largest generator of calls-for-service. Before this project,
                                                                     Presenter:                                                  issues at Station Pointe were handled like every other
                                                                     Captain Jonas Baughman, Kansas City (MO) Police             call at the time - by reacting to each call separately
                                                                     Department                                                  as they come in. There was no cooperation between
                                                                     The Kansas City, Missouri Police Department and its         the police department, the apartment management
                                                                     partners sought to reduce violent crime through Risk-       team, or the individuals living there. After hiring a Crime
                                                                     Based Policing, an evidence-based problem analysis          Analyst for the department in 2015, the focus turned to
                                                                     strategy focused on environmental crime attractors          identifying the types of calls and their locations/times
                                                                     and generators. An outcome evaluation of target and         of occurrence. The data quickly confirmed that Station
                                                                     comparison areas revealed violent crimes decreased          Pointe had a significantly higher concentration of calls
                                                                     significantly (over 22%) during the one-year program        relating to domestic disturbances, general disturbances,
                                                                     period. Significant spatial diffusion of benefits and       and drugs and violence issues than any other location
                                                                     significantly fewer police-initiated actions resulting in   in town. The POP team was given the data on Station
                                                                     arrests/citations were also observed indicating that        Pointe and told to work on one problem at a time to
                                                                     crime prevention was achieved without over-reliance         identify the root causes of each issue/call and come up
                                                                     of enforcement actions against people in target areas.      with potential solutions to prevent future recurrences.
                                                                     Implications for policy and practice are discussed within   The team worked collaboratively with citizens, victims,
                                                                     the context of police responses to crime problems and       neighbors, and the apartment management team to
                                                                     data analytics.                                             create a cooperative approach to the issues. Whenever
                                                                                                                                 possible, the POP team would connect citizens with
                                                                                                                                 local resources to help address the root causes.

10
There was a significant drop in calls for service to this
location in just two years. Even now, a few years later,
the lower numbers still remain with the responses
continued in place.
Introduction to Situational Crime
Prevention
Room: Grand Ballroom 1
Presenter
John Eck, Professor, University of Cincinnati (OH)
This session explains the basic principles and methods
of situational crime prevention, a set of crime control
theories that connect well with the problem-oriented
policing approach. Situational crime prevention
aims to reduce opportunities for crime by focusing
on highly specific forms of crime, changing the way
the immediate environment or target of the crime is
managed or designed so that the risk or the effort                                                                          Oriented Policing, there is a need for a different type of
required to commit the offense is increased, the                                                                            analysis – problem analysis. This session will provide an
rewards are reduced, or the triggers removed from the                                                                       overview of problem analysis and the role crime analysis
environment.                                                                                                                plays in problem solving. An excellent resource, 60
                                                                                                                            Steps to Problem Analysis, will be discussed as well as

Responding to Mentally-ill Persons in
                                                                Tuesday, April 26                                           examples of problem analysis from around the world.
                                                                                                                            Lastly, participants will have an opportunity to talk about
                                                                                                                            the benefits and challenges to implementing crime
Washtenaw County (MI)                                           1:00 p.m. – 2:15 p.m.                                       analysis for problem solving.
Room: Grand Ballroom 2
Presenters:
                                                                Concurrent Workshops
Derrick Jackson, Director of Community Engagement,                                                                          Analyzing Crime Displacement
Washtenaw County Sheriff’s Office (MI)                                                                                      Room: Grand Ballroom 2
                                                                Reducing Social Unrest: The Police
Lisa Gentz, Program Administrator for Millage Initiatives,      Role in Community Development                               Presenters:
Washtenaw County Community Mental Health
                                                                Room: Conservatory                                          Rob Guerette, Professor, Florida International University
In 2016, Washtenaw County Community Mental                      Presenters:                                                 This presentation will examine concerns about crime
Health faced State general fund cuts which reduced                                                                          displacement and how a better understanding of
their budget by nearly 4 million dollars and resulted           Greg Saville, Urban Planner, AlterNation LLC                it can improve police problem-solving efforts. It will
in 350 individuals being discharged from their care.                                                                        describe the various forms of displacement (e.g., to a
                                                                Harry Tapia, Director of Operations, HACE                   different location, crime type, time, target, or method)
During that same period, the Washtenaw County
Sheriff’s Office responded to several incidents involving                                                                   as well as its opposite—diffusion of benefits (i.e., more
                                                                Recent years have seen a dramatic increase in urban         crime reduction than expected). The session will also
individuals in significant mental health crisis that could      unrest and extremist riots. This session presents a way
have resulted in injury or death to the individuals, the                                                                    summarize existing evidence on crime displacement
                                                                to reduce unrest through community development. As          and provide examples, and discuss ways police can
responders, or the surrounding community. Faced                 we know from POP, no single response will answer
with these evolving challenges, the leadership of CMH                                                                       measure it.
                                                                complex problems, but there are currently cities in the
and the Sheriff’s Office began a collaborative effort to        country in which police/citizen community development
improve the overall community response to individuals           has the potential to mitigate unrest. This session
in crisis. This multi-faceted approach resulted in an           presents one particular neighborhood strategy called        Goldstein Finalist
enhanced multi-disciplined partnership which led to the         SafeGrowth where residents work with officers on
creation of a statewide behavioral health crisis response       long-term neighborhood planning. Specifically, this         Cheshire Constabulary
training, a successful millage effort, and several              session presents a program called the SafeGrowth
innovative programs designed to improve service,                Livability Academy in one Philadelphia neighborhood.
                                                                                                                            Operation Waterside: Child Sexual
promote safety and cultivate stronger, more sustainable         The developer of that program and the current manager       Exploitation in the Town Centre
communities within Washtenaw County.                            of the Philadelphia Livability Academy will describe how
                                                                the program works and how you might adapt it where          Room: Grand Ballroom 3
                                                                you work.                                                   Presenters:
Goldstein Finalist                                                                                                          Detective Constable Gina Volp, Cheshire Constabulary
                                                                                                                            (UK)
Durham Constabulary (UK)                                        Using Drones to Respond to Police                           Sergeant Rob Simpson, Cheshire Constabulary (UK)
Operation Endurance                                             Calls                                                       This project highlights an incredibly important
Room: Grand Ballroom 3                                          Chula Vista (CA) Police Department                          problem-solving based investigation into a female
                                                                                                                            high-risk predator who was targeting other young
Presenters:                                                     Room: Vanderbilt                                            females for Child Sexual Exploitation and drug abuse in
                                                                                                                            Macclesfield, Cheshire. This project was a partnership-
Inspector Jon Curtis, Durham Constabulary                       Presenters:                                                 enabled investigation with many challenges, including
                                                                Sergeant Dustin Bruzee, Chula Vista (CA) Police             the rebuilding of confidence among reluctant young
Police Constable Sam Oliver, Durham Constabulary                Department                                                  people who distrusted the police since they were also
In August 2017, Operation Endurance was launched,               In 2018, the Chula Vista Police Department developed        under investigation for other offences. The team used
providing a strategic identity and direction for Durham         “Drone as First Responder,” using drones to respond         an array of legislation, policing methods and partnership
Constabulary’s response to the chronic problem of               to some calls for service and 9-1-1 calls. Today, the       agencies to cycle around the SARA process and
off-road vehicle related anti-social behaviour (ASB).           CVPD uses drones strategically placed throughout the        reorganise the Problem Analysis Triangle as the
Joined by additional partners, a working group identified       city on a full-time, 7-days-a-week basis. Drones have       intelligence picture evolved. This project resulted
opportunities to help inform the delivery of proactive          been critical for improving community relations, ensuring   in successful prosecutions and the safeguarding of
enforcement campaigns. The Operation Endurance                  officer safety and de-escalating critical incidents.        vulnerable young people.
Toolkit was created, providing a central resource of
guidance, empowering Neighbourhood Policing Teams
to deliver problem-solving plans in their areas. In the first
year following implementation, Operation Endurance              Introduction to Problem-Analysis
delivered a 26.6% reduction in reported off-road ASB
incidents. Operation Endurance continues to evolve              Room: Grand Ballroom 1
and remains the most recognised problem-solving                 Presenters:
initiative in force.
                                                                Julie Wartell, Crime Analysis Consultant and Ray Kianes
                                                                Traditionally, crime analysis in a police department has
                                                                been broken down into administrative, tactical, and
                                                                strategic approaches. With the advent of Problem
                                                                                                                                                                                          11
(DPSST)
                                                                                                                              Wednesday, April 27
                                                                Problem-oriented policing (POP) isn’t rocket science,
                                                                but it doesn’t come naturally to every police officer         8:30 – 9:45 a.m.
                                                                either, so if we want it to happen, we need to prepare
                                                                officers to do it. This session will discuss who should be    Concurrent Workshops
                                                                trained in POP, what should be included in that training,
                                                                and how best to deliver it. Videos, websites, and other
                                                                POP resources will be highlighted. Two agencies’
                                                                recent experiences will be provided as examples, but          Analyzing Homelessness-related
                                                                session participants will be asked to contribute their        Problems
                                                                insights and experiences.
                                                                                                                              Room: Conservatory
                                                                                                                              Presenter:
                                                                The Goldstein Conundrum: Problem-                             Daniel Reinhard, Chief Data Analyst, Boulder (CO)
                                                                Oriented Policing as an Organizational                        Police Department
                                                                Model                                                         Analyzing and responding to homeless and homeless-
                                                                                                                              related issues presents numerous challenges for both
                                                                Room: Grand Ballroom 2                                        researchers and practitioners. These issues begin
                                                                Presenters:                                                   with scanning and analysis, and persist through the
                                                                Lee Hunt, Strategic Planning and Analysis Administrator       response and assessment. I present some of the
                                                                Greenville (SC) Police Department                             successes, failures, and considerations of these issues
                                                                                                                              through five studies I have engaged in from 2014-
                                                                Derrick Jackson, Director of Community Engagement,            2020. Specifically, I detail lessons learned from two city
                                                                Washtenaw County Sheriff’s Office (MI)                        park interventions, one panhandler point-in-time count,
                                                                In 2012, during the POP conference Professor                  one study of homeless income and mobility, and one
     Tuesday, April 26                                          Herman Goldstein commented regarding why                      analysis of crime and disorder around automated public
                                                                                                                              washrooms. The conclusion includes recommendations
     2:45 p.m. – 4:00 p.m.                                      Problem-Oriented Policing (as an organizational
                                                                model) had NOT been embraced more widely by                   and resources for homeless-related problem-solving
                                                                Law Enforcement, and instead embracing project-               efforts.
     Concurrent Workshops                                       based POP; and why even at a project-based level
                                                                it is often not sustained. This comment came after
                                                                twenty-five years of conferences, Federal grants and          Reducing Police Calls at an Apartment
     The Proactive Alliance Approach to                         research, trainings, and law enforcement professional         Complex
                                                                organizational support. This presentation is targeted
     Policing                                                   to command staff and executives who are interested            Mansfield (MA) Police Department
                                                                in sustaining existing efforts or looking to build/
     Room: Conservatory                                         implement POP throughout the organization. The                Room: Vanderbilt
     Presenters:                                                presentation invites questions and discussion with            Presenter:
                                                                audience members. How does policing in the 21st               Officer Michael Fenore, Mansfield (MA) Police
     Molly Mastoras, Co-founder, Safe Night LLC                 Century expand or maintain POP as a function of law           Department
     Proactive Alliance is a training program created by        enforcement?
     Molly Mastoras, MA, LPC that draws on principles                                                                         Officer Nicole Newport-Archer, Mansfield (MA) Police
     of counseling psychology to teach police officers                                                                        Department
     specific, immediately applicable techniques to establish   Building Analytical Capacity for POP                          Heather Devitt, Social Worker, Mansfield (MA) Police
     long-term working relationships with community                                                                           Department
     stakeholders. Proactive Alliance builds upon the           Room: Grand Ballroom 3
     fundamental principles of community-oriented policing                                                                    Station Pointe is one of the largest apartment
     by empowering officers to become change agents             Presenters:                                                   complexes in Mansfield, MA. The complex contains
     in pursuit of the “co-production” of public safety by      Jessica Herbert, CEO, IDEA Analytics                          many transient people since it is close to a commuter
     drawing on evidence-based principles and practices                                                                       train station with a direct route to Boston. It is
                                                                Lieutenant Patrick (PJ) Smith, Salisbury (NC) Police          well-known amongst the town’s population to be a
     from counseling psychology. Proactive Alliance is          Department
     a focused, multidisciplinary approach that enables                                                                       problematic location, and it is a constant source of
     officers to meaningfully and purposefully communicate,     Have you done a three or five-year analysis to                frustration for the police department employees. Since
     build relationships, and problem-solve with community      understand your “normal” crime trends? Are you                its creation in 1986/87, Station Pointe has provided a
     members, especially those who are more difficult to        focusing policing efforts in specific locations at specific   steady and substantial supply of calls-for-service. We
     engage.                                                    times? Are you talking with non-police stakeholders           selected Station Pointe for this project since it was the
                                                                about how to respond to the problem? Have you                 largest generator of calls-for-service. Before this project,
                                                                developed your policing data resources and are                issues at Station Pointe were handled like every other
                                                                wondering what else you need to know about the                call at the time - by reacting to each call separately
     Introduction to Problem-Oriented                           problem? If you have answered yes to two or more              as they come in. There was no cooperation between
     Policing                                                   of these, join Lt. Patrick Smith and Dr. Jessica Herbert      the police department, the apartment management
                                                                talk about implementing the Rowan Regional Crime              team, or the individuals living there. After hiring a Crime
     Room: Vanderbilt                                           Information Center (RRCIC) to integrate data-driven,          Analyst for the department in 2015, the focus turned to
     Presenter:                                                 problem-oriented approaches to managing crime. The            identifying the types of calls and their locations/times
     Michael Scott, Director, Center for Problem-Oriented       RRCIC is located at the headquarters of Salisbury             of occurrence. The data quickly confirmed that Station
     Policing                                                   (NC) Police Department and provides support to four           Pointe had a significantly higher concentration of calls
                                                                regional agencies to focus resources on persistent            relating to domestic disturbances, general disturbances,
     Are you new or relatively new to problem solving and       crime problems. Lt. Smith and Dr. Herbert will cover          and drugs and violence issues than any other location
     problem-oriented policing (POP)? This is the workshop      how transforming an empty room to an advanced                 in town. The POP team was given the data on Station
     for you. Hear what you need to know about the basic        technology center for investigative and patrol needs          Pointe and told to work on one problem at a time to
     principles and methods of problem solving and POP.         has developed – and is still developing – organizational      identify the root causes of each issue/call and come up
     This workshop will also give you the information you       support for POP. This presentation will cover how to          with potential solutions to prevent future recurrences.
     need to help you decide which other workshops you          address line-staff and stakeholder buy-in, building           The team worked collaboratively with citizens, victims,
     should attend at this conference.                          analysts’ skill sets and processes, and crime reduction       neighbors, and the apartment management team to
                                                                efforts.response and closure. Third, analytical tools         create a cooperative approach to the issues. Whenever
                                                                have been developed and continue to evolve to guide           possible, the POP team would connect citizens with
     Training Police Officers in POP                            investigative processes and manage the workflow               local resources to help address the root causes. There
                                                                associated with complex problem-solving efforts. These        was a significant drop in calls for service to this location
     Principles and Methods                                     analytical tools push members of the agency toward            in just two years. Even now, a few years later, the lower
     Room: Grand Ballroom 1                                     problem-solving and crime prevention by making                numbers still remain with the responses continued in
                                                                relevant data easily accessible as well as providing          place.
     Presenters:                                                preconfigured analysis. This presentation will provide an
     Gary Cordner, Academic Director for Education and          overview of the policy and associated analytical tools, as
     Training, Baltimore (MD) Police Department                 well as describe the policy’s impact on current problem-
     Annie Rexford-Boren, Research Coordinator for              solving efforts.
     the Center for Policing Excellence at the Oregon
     Department of Public Safety Standards and Training
12
Armenia: When the Police are the                            session presents a program called the SafeGrowth
Problem                                                     Livability Academy in one Philadelphia neighborhood.
                                                            The developer of that program and the current manager
Room: Grand Ballroom 2                                      of the Philadelphia Livability Academy will describe how
                                                            the program works and how you might adapt it where
Presenters:                                                 you work.
Amalya Hovsepyan, National Police Reform Advisor
Stephen Schneider, Mission Advisor
Colonel Artur Umrshatyan, Chief of Patrol, Police of
                                                            The Proactive Alliance Approach to
Armenia                                                     Policing
The dramatic changes of the 2018 Velvet Revolution          Room: Grand Ballroom 2
in the Republic of Armenia presented an opportunity
to drastically change the Police from a repressive          Presenters:
instrument of state power to a public service law           Molly Mastoras, Co-founder, Safe Night LLC
enforcement organization. This presentation covers the      Proactive Alliance is a training program created by
history and political developments leading up to the        Molly Mastoras, MA, LPC that draws on principles
changes; the leadership decisions that made change          of counseling psychology to teach police officers
possible; the collaborative international engagement        specific, immediately applicable techniques to establish
to assist the transformation, and the results achieved      long-term working relationships with community
to date. Drawing on the experiences of the Republic         stakeholders. Proactive Alliance builds upon the
of Georgia and Ukraine, the Armenian Patrol Police          fundamental principles of community-oriented policing
Service is now a reality.                                   by empowering officers to become change agents
                                                            in pursuit of the “co-production” of public safety by
                                                            drawing on evidence-based principles and practices
Analyzing Crime Displacement                                from counseling psychology. Proactive Alliance is
                                                            a focused, multidisciplinary approach that enables
Room: Grand Ballroom 3                                      officers to meaningfully and purposefully communicate,
                                                            build relationships, and problem-solve with community
Presenters:                                                 members, especially those who are more difficult to
Rob Guerette, Professor, Florida International University   engage. Training police officers in POP principles and
This presentation will examine concerns about crime         methods Problem-oriented policing (POP) isn’t rocket
displacement and how a better understanding of              science, but it doesn’t come naturally to every police
it can improve police problem-solving efforts. It will      officer either, so if we want it to happen, we need to
describe the various forms of displacement (e.g., to a      prepare officers to do it. This session will discuss who
different location, crime type, time, target, or method)    should be trained in POP, what should be included
as well as its opposite—diffusion of benefits (i.e., more   in that training, and how best to deliver it. Videos,
crime reduction than expected). The session will also       websites, and other POP resources will be highlighted.
summarize existing evidence on crime displacement           One agency’s recent experience will be provided as
and provide examples, and discuss ways police can           an example, but session participants will be asked to
measure it.                                                 contribute their insights and experiences.

Wednesday, April 27
10:00 a.m. – 11:15 a.m.                                     Wednesday, April 27
Concurrent Workshops                                        11:45 a.m. – 12:15 p.m.

Using Drones to Respond to Police                           Presentation of the Herman Goldstein
Calls                                                       Award for Excellence in Problem-
Chula Vista (CA) Police Department                          Oriented Policing
Room: Conservatory                                          Room: Grand Ballroom 1
Presenters:                                                 And the winner is… How did the audience and the
Sergeant Dustin Bruzee, Chula Vista (CA) Police             judges vote? Learn which project earns the title of
Department                                                  winner of the 2021 Herman Goldstein Award for
                                                            Excellence in Problem-Oriented Policing.
In 2018, the Chula Vista Police Department developed
“Drone as First Responder,” using drones to respond
to some calls for service and 9-1-1 calls. Today, the
CVPD uses drones strategically placed throughout the
city on a full-time, 7-days-a-week basis. Drones have
been critical for improving community relations, ensuring
officer safety and de-escalating critical incidents.

Reducing Social Unrest: The Police
Role in Community Development
Room: Vanderbilt
Presenters:
Greg Saville, Urban Planner, AlterNation LLC
Harry Tapia, Director of Operations, HACE
Recent years have seen a dramatic increase in urban
unrest and extremist riots. This session presents a way
to reduce unrest through community development. As
we know from POP, no single response will answer
complex problems, but there are currently cities in the
country in which police/citizen community development
has the potential to mitigate unrest. This session
presents one particular neighborhood strategy called
SafeGrowth where residents work with officers on
long-term neighborhood planning. Specifically, this                                                                    13
Presenter Biographies
     David Ashton is a detective superintendent with               as the Criminal Investigative Lieutenant. As a Criminal     policing team within Cleveland and Durham Specialist
     over 23 years policing experience with Durham                 Investigative Lieutenant, he oversees a Sergeant, three     Operations Unit, Jon received Road Safety Support’s
     Constabulary. He is currently Head of Safeguarding            Investigators, and a Crime Victim Services Coordinator.     Individual Excellence Award in recognition of his
     and sits on several multi-agency safeguarding                                                                             dedication to improving road safety and raising public
     partnerships as well as national groups for child death       Dustin Bruzee is sergeant and a 21-year veteran of          awareness of road safety issues. Always interested
     investigation and domestic abuse. He is a qualified           Law Enforcement. He began his career with the Fresno        in a new challenge Jon has recently commenced a
     Senior Investigating Officer (SIO) for Homicide and           Police Department, before being hired with the Chula        secondment with the College of Policing, supporting
     Kidnap and Extortion investigations and achieved a            Vista Police Department in 2014. During his tenure,         UK police forces as its Roads Policing and Stop and
     Master’s degree in Applied Criminology and Police             Sergeant Bruzee has been assigned to a variety of           Search Advisor.
     Management at the University of Cambridge in 2019.            investigative units to include Sexual Assault, Child
     He has previously featured as a finalist in the Goldstein     Abduction, Internet Crimes against Children, Crisis         Heather A. Devitt is a social worker who specializes
     Problem Awards in 2017 for a burglary reduction POP.          Negotiations, and Robbery-Homicide. Sergeant Bruzee         in domestic violence victim services. She began
                                                                   currently oversees UAS Operations for the Chula Vista       working with the Mansfield Police Department through
     Jonas Baughman is an 18-year veteran of the Kansas            Police Department. He supervises a full-time UAS team,      a grant orchestrated by the District
     City Police Department (KCPD) with experience in              for 7-day-a-week “Drone as First Responder” (DFR)           Attorney office in 2018. She officially left her position
     patrol, investigations, crime analysis, and administration.   operations, which cover all 52 square miles of Chula        at the local domestic violence agency to work
     His professional passions are crime analysis and              Vista.”                                                     directly for the Mansfield Police Department in June
     data-driven public safety strategies and he has served                                                                    of 2020.Heather provides support and utilizes the
     as a sworn crime analyst; helped create and supervise         John Cooper is an analyst with Durham Constabulary,         empowerment model when assisting people affected
     the KCPD’s Real-time Crime Center; directed a gang            working as part of a team providing analytical support to   by violence.
     intelligence Detective squad; and was assigned to the         a wide range of projects and products. He has recently
     Chief’s Office where he provided strategic analysis           acted as the lead analyst for a domestic abuse strategic    John E. Eck is a professor of criminal justice at the
     and other performance metrics to executive command            profile for the force. John is also in the final stages     University of Cincinnati. He has been involved with
     staff. Captain Baughman is currently assigned to              of completing a PhD based on Checkpoint offender            problem-oriented policing since 1984 and has written
     the Information Services Division within the KCPD’s           management programme, part of a collaboration               numerous guides and other publications for police on
     Administration Bureau.                                        between Durham Constabulary and the Institute of            the topic. He also studies crime places and how they
                                                                   Criminology at the University of Cambridge. The             can be handled by police.
     Jerry L Clayton is a 34-year criminal justice                 research is based around a randomised controlled trial
     professional with operational and executive experience        and formed part of Durham’s entry to the Goldstein          Michael N. Fenore has been serving with the
     in police service, corrections and special weapons            awards in 2019.                                             Mansfield Police Department in Massachusetts for
     and tactics. Jerry has been a certified criminal justice                                                                  ten years. He initially worked as a patrol officer for the
     trainer and instructor for more than twenty-five              Gary Cordner is academic director in the education          first 4 years. He moved into the Problem-Orientated
     years, specializing in numerous areas, including;             and training section of the Baltimore Police                Police Unit with Officer David Sennott during its
     Cultural Diversity, Bias-Free Policing, Organizational        Department. Most recently, he served as chief research      inception in 2015. He is an instructor on the Metro-LEC
     Management and Leadership. Jerry provides training,           advisor for the National Institute of                       Motorcycle Unit, which consists of 44 cities and towns
     compliance monitoring and subject matter expert               Justice (NIJ) LEADS Scholars Program. He was a              in Massachusetts, and he is a firearms and use of force
     consulting services to a variety of private and public        CALEA Commissioner (Commission on                           instructor. Before working in Mansfield, Michael worked
     sector clients, including the United Nations, United          Accreditation for Law Enforcement Agencies) and has         as a Police Officer at a prestigious University. Before
     States Department of Justice, the National Sheriff’s          long been associated with the Center for                    that, he worked in a state hospital providing security
     Association and the American Civil Liberties Union.           Problem-Oriented Policing. He is Professor Emeritus at      to staff and patients with severe mental illness and
     Jerry has leveraged his experience and training to            Eastern Kentucky University, where he                       substance abuse. That is where his skills in diffusing
     deliver progressive instruction to his clients based on an    served as Dean of the College of Justice and Safety.        potentially hostile situations began. Michael can be
     “Ultimate Outcomes” philosophy.                               Earlier in his career, he was a police officer and police   reached best by email: MFenore@mansfieldma.com
                                                                   chief in Maryland and obtained his PhD from Michigan
     Sally Briggs joined South Yorkshire Police in 2009,           State University.                                           Lisa Gentz, LMSW, is the Program Administrator for
     working in the Business Change and Innovation (BC&I)                                                                      Millage Initiatives/Mental Health Court/Jail Services
     department. During her time in BC&I, Sally led on             Jon Curtis has almost 29 years operational service          teams for Washtenaw County Community Mental
     and delivered a number of force wide projects before          with Durham Constabulary, performing a wide variety of      Health. As a mental health professional for the last 18
     being appointed as the Problem Solving and Demand             uniformed roles including response, neighbourhoods,         years, Lisa has worked extensively with individuals with
     Reduction Programme Lead in 2018. In this role, Sally         operational planning, firearms officer, and roads           the most severe and persistent forms of mental illness
     oversaw the delivery of the national Problem Solving          policing. In 2019, whilst leading the strategic roads       centering primarily on the delivery of crisis care. Most
     programme and different work streams within it, to
     assist in embedding a structured problem-solving ethos
     in all UK police forces. In 2021 Sally was promoted
     to Programme and Portfolio manager for the Savings
     and Efficiency and Problem Solving Teams, and now
     has responsibility for ensuring South Yorkshire Police
     are achieving value for money through the efficient and
     effective use of its resources

     David Brinker has worked in Public Safety for
     approximately twenty-one years. Prior to joining
     the University of Cincinnati Police Department, he
     worked for the Hamilton County Sheriff’s Office as a
     Corrections Officer. As a Correction Officer, he spent
     most of his time supervising inmates with special needs,
     including Protective Custody, LGBTQ Inmates, and
     Inmates with Psychological Disorders. He joined the
     University of Cincinnati Police Department in 2003
     as a patrol officer. While working as an officer he
     earned his Bachelor of Science Degree in Criminal
     Justice, from the University of Cincinnati, in his spare
     time. As a patrol officer, he became a member of the
     Dignitary Protection Unit. As a Dignitary Protection
     Officer, he helps facilitate and provided security for
     Dignitaries, high profile individuals, and the University
     of Cincinnati’s head football and basketball coaches.
     David has also worked in UCPD’s criminal investigative
     unit and managed the evidence room. He successfully
     investigated a wide range of criminal offenses, which
     aided in the prosecution of the offenders. In 2014,
     he was promoted to Lieutenant and served as a third
     shift patrol supervisor. His responsibilities included
     the supervisor of thirteen police officers and four
     security officers. In August of 2015, he was assigned
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