Prime Residential Real Estate Market Report - Saint Petersburg 2019-9% reduction in supply over the year - Knight Frank
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-9% 342,000 rub./sq m reduction in supply average price on the elite over the year real estate market Prime knightfrank.com/research Residential Real Estate Market Report Saint Petersburg 2019
Key indicators 2019 Indicator Dynamics* Flats supply, thousand sq m² 144.2 9% ▼ Demand for flats, thousand sq m 53.0 4% ▼ Nikolai Pashkov General Manager The total living space area of prime residential 19.9 71% ▼ Knight Frank St Petersburg complexes where sales started in 2019, thousand sq m The total living space area of commissioned 3.7 95% ▼ prime residential complexes, thousand sq m 2019 featured little activity of market players and a record low number of Average price, thousand rub. per sq m 342 0% development projects launched and commissioned. On the demand side, we Source: Knight Frank St Petersburg Research, 2020 * Compared to 2018 did not observe any significant drop in sales rates. The market is additionally fuelled by demand from buyers from Supply other cities whose interest in elite real estate in St. Petersburg has been strong In 2019, the supply of prime residential In 2019, two new residential for several years. Buyers from other real estate was 144.2 thousand sq m complexes, both in Petrogradsky regions mainly give their preference to (1.2 thousand flats), which is a 9% District, were offered for sale. These Krestovsky Island, a traditionally elite decrease from the previous year. This is are a view building of the Neva Haus location. the lowest amount of supply in the last residential complex (LSR) and a club A positive trend is that the number five years. The reduction was driven by house Krestovsky IV (RBI). Thus, of requests for spacious flats (of a low rate of new projects entering the only 138 flats were added to the 200 sq m and more) with a large market along with strong sales. supply. number of bedrooms is growing. This kind of product is sought after by families with children and customers Dynamics of prime supply and new housing supply thousand sq m who intend to move from a country house to a flat in the city. Supply New housing supply Interest in flats with a complete 200 200 finish is growing fast. Buyers of premium properties value their time 150 150 and increasingly seek to avoid lengthy 100 100 finishing periods. Unfortunately, the 50 50 development of this niche is limited due to the market itself, as St. Petersburg 0 0 has no projects that would combine 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 both a high-quality finish and a nice Source: Knight Frank St Petersburg Research, 2020 location. Thus, buyers have to choose between finished flats in the secondary market and newly built units without a finish in flagship locations. In 2019, the best-selling projects were those residential facilities that had been already commissioned. The opportunity to see the finished product and choose a unit you like is still an unmatched advantage they offer and also a buying motive when it comes to high-end residential real estate. In 2019, projects with a long showing period and low sales showed a significant (up to 20%) decrease in prices. Art View House
Average area of flats on sale sq m 150 145 145.3 140 -13 % decrease over 10 years 135 130 127.0 125 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Source: Knight Frank St Petersburg Research, 2020 In addition, 2019 marked weak toward the lower level of high-end 2 bedrooms accounting for the largest activity among developers in terms residential real estate. shares of the total supply (35% and of commissioning prime residential The structure of supply by flat type 29%, respectively) as at the end of projects. Only one elite property, the has not changed, with flats with 3 and Q4 2019. Art View House with a total area of 3.7 thousand sq m, was commissioned in 2019. The majority of prime residential Supply of prime flats by location thousand sq m complexes (71%) available on the market have been commissioned and account 2019 2018 for 44% of the total supply of residential Petrovsky Island spaces on sale. 2019 saw the continued trend of the Petrogradskaya Side concentration of new elite residential Krestovsky Island projects on Petrovsky Island along with Liteiny +14 p. p. a reduced share of the total supply Admiralteisky increase of supply on Petrovsky Island accounted for by other locations. Kamenny Island Elite spaces on Petrovsky Island and Zolotoy treugolnik Petrogradskaya Side in the aggregate Tavrichesky Garden account for 71% of the total supply. In terms of layout and arrangement design 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% and quality characteristics, residential Source: Knight Frank St Petersburg Research, 2020 complexes in these locations gravitate Privilege
For each flat type available for sale, the average area values are gradually Dynamics of transactions and the cost of prime housing decreasing. The percentage of spacious Numbers of transactions Average cost of prime housing flats is going down due to the depletion units million rub. of the available supply and a higher share 600 60 of smaller flats offered in new projects. 400 40 Over the last decade, the average flat area on the supply side has decreased from 200 20 145.3 sq m to 127 sq m. 0 0 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Demand Source: Knight Frank St Petersburg Research, 2020 Sales of elite residential properties have changed only slightly compared to the past year, showing a 4% decrease. The structure of transactions at the cost of prime housing 53,000 sq m of spaces (more than 400 2019 2018 flats) were sold during the year. In 2019, the most sought after properties were over 90 million rub. flats with 2 and 3 bedrooms, and the 50–89 million rub. sales of the latter have decreased by 35–49 million rub. 10 p. p. over the year. 20–34 million rub. High sales rates were registered below 20 million rub. among those prime residential projects that are at their early construction stages 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% and offer flats at prices below the average Source: Knight Frank St Petersburg Research, 2020 market levels. This is also seen in the buying motives: the share of purchases for investment purposes has grown by 5 p. p. compared to the previous year. Main reasons for flat purchase In general, the range of purchase prices 2019 2018 of flats has not changed and the buying budget varied within the range from 20 Relocation to improve living conditions million to 34 million rubles. Worth noting Relocation to a more suitable district is an increase in the percentage of deals Investment with flats cheaper than 20 million rubles Purchase for children/parents (by 5% compared to 2018). Representational purposes In 2019, the average cost of prime housing sold went down to 38.9 million 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% rubles, which is a 5% decrease compared Source: Knight Frank St Petersburg Research, 2020 to that in 2018. One Trinity Place
Commercial terms As at the end of 2019, the average supply successful projects have raised prices on price of prime residential properties in average by 1-6% compared to 2018. St. Petersburg was 342.1 thousand rub. The most expensive flats are still per sq m. In the period from January to found in residential facilities located on December 2019, it fluctuated within the Kamenny Island (the Rezidentsiya na Oksana Kravtsova range from 1% to 2% and by the end of Kamennom) and in the Golden Triangle CEO the year almost reached the level of 2018 area (Osobnyak Kusheleva-Bezborodko). Evrostroy (342.4 thousand rub. per sq m). However, over the year, the average On a property-to-property basis, price of flat on sale in these locations For us, the year was extremely the average price changed in different has decreased by 12–18% due to the successful. We have reached directions. In Q4 2019, prices for some adjustment of average prices. necessary agreements with banks, prime residential projects with a long The most affordable residential earned their support, met the sales showing period and low sales followed a properties with the average price of targets for elite real estate and downward trend. These are, first of all, about 31 million rub. are available in successfully closed several deals to projects located on Kamenny Island. On the Admiralteisky and Petrovsky Island buy new sites in different districts of the other hand, developers of the most locations. St Petersburg. Some of the trends on the elite segment include a decline in supply of Dynamics of the average price for prime housing at the primary high-quality properties which continues market for the fourth year in row. For example, thousand rub. per sq m Krestovsky Island, which has been 400 historically an elite location in the 350 city, has almost no lands left for new residential construction projects. The 300 last one was a plot on Esperova Street 250 where the Esper Club facility of 68 flats 200 2016–2019 will be completed in 2020. average price 150 fluctuations Apparently, in the future, developers 100 3% will continue to use sub-classes to identify premium categories of real 50 estate properties and artificially expand 0 the borders of elite projects, moving 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 beyond the limits of historically high- Source: Knight Frank St Petersburg Research, 2020 end locations. The average cost and supply price of flats on sale in the locations of elite housing Average cost Average price million rub. thousand rub. per sq m 250 1,000 933 200 800 150 600 618 513 100 400 418 327 364 50 281 282 200 0 0 ky nd de ny d nd n k ni de an is i la la Si te ol sl lte ar Is Is Li ug a yI yG ay ira ky ny tre sk sk vs en m sk v y ad Ad tro to m he to es gr Ka lo Pe ric tro Zo Kr v Ta Pe Source: Knight Frank St Petersburg Research, 2020
Vera Seryozhina Director of Strategic Marketing RBI Group The whole of 2019 was marked by the at once — instead, prices grew gradually residents. The main awards were won industry’s transition to the use of the throughout the year. by the Futurist in the Urban Awards escrow account mechanism. Naturally, Third, not so many new projects were competition (the grand prix), by the Dom game-changing global developments launched in 2019. But market still has Na Naberezhnoy project in the Urban like this have their effects on the market. enough supply, and most certainly there Awards and in the Customer’s Trust What are they? is no shortage of supply. For example, Awards, by the Biografiya residential First, it is uneven distribution of Petrovsky Island alone has a huge backlog facility in the Customer’s Trust Awards, demand. The first half of the year, until featuring very diverse projects. by the Studio Moskovsky and Futurist the 1st of July, was very active, while What’s new with RBI? This year, we projects in the rating of the Delovoy the second one saw somewhat lower have commissioned two new projects in Peterburg newspaper, and by the demand. But in general, the industry the centre of St. Petersburg. These are the Futurist in the Golden Trezzini Awards has made it through the early transition ArtStudio in 2-ya Sovetskaya St and Dom U for Architecture. to the escrow scheme without any Nevskogo in Poltavskaya St. And the launch of sales of our new collapse, and sales have not dropped In 2019, our projects received a lot of project, Krestovsky IV, made a great compared to the previous year. awards, which make us proud, as they ending to the year, as it is really a Second, the transition to the use show that we are appreciated not only by great project. It is our first project on of escrow accounts has led to higher independent experts, but also by our peer Krestovsky Island and it is truly a top- prices. Of course, it did not happen competitors and by our customers, the city class elite property. Forecast In 2020, the prospects of the prime residential segment may depend on the emergence of new projects in the traditional locations. In the current situation when the supply is down, prices are stable and the selection of high-quality modern prime residential properties is small, it will be reasonable and relevant to offer well-thought-out, interesting projects to the market. In 2020, we can expect sales of several elite buildings with a total area of about 27 thousand sq m to be launched. Krestovsky IV Svetlana Moskovchenko Nikolai Pashkov Head of Research Department General Manager Knight Frank St Petersburg svetlana.moskovchenko@ru.knightfrank.com nikolai.pashkov@ru.knightfrank.com +7 812 363 2222 Knight Frank LLP 2020 – This overview is published for general information only. Although high standards have been used in the preparation of the information, analysis, view and projections presented in this report, no legal responsibility can be accepted by Knight Frank Research or Knight Frank for any loss or damage resultant from the contents of this document. As a general report, this material does not necessarily represent the view of Knight Frank in relation to particular properties or projects. Reproduction of this report in whole or in part is allowed with proper reference to Knight Frank.
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