Pre-Budget Submission - 2018/19 ePortfolio Review CPD: Coeliac - Irish Pharmacy Union
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IRELAND’S OFFICIAL PHARMACY PUBLICATION SEPTEMBER 2018 CPD: Coeliac 2018/19 ePortfolio Review Pre-Budget Submission RETAIL REVIEW | BENZODIAZEPINE AND Z-DRUG PRESCRIBING
AUGUST 2018 07 A Note from the Editor IPU News The latest news and events from Butterfield House 08 Dates for your Diary 34 08 Pharmacy in the Media 09 IPU Pre-Budget Submission 2019 The IPU Review is published monthly and circulated to Irish 10 Sláintecare Implementation Strategy pharmacists. The views expressed 10 New Press and Communications by contributors are not those Manager Appointed of the IPU nor is responsibility accepted for claims in articles 12 Launch of IPU Academy Autumn Programme: or advertisements. 17 September 2018 Subscription: 12 Medicines Management: Palliative Care €100 (Ireland North & South) and in Dementia €150 (including postage overseas). 12 IPU Academy Webinar News Publisher: 14 IPU Training Courses Autumn 2018 Irish Pharmacy Union (IPU Services Ltd), Butterfield House, Butterfield Avenue, Rathfarnham, Dublin 14, D14 E126 Tel: (01) 493 6401 Fax: (01) 493 6626 Email: ipureview@ipu.ie Website: www.ipu.ie Editor: Jack Shanahan MPSI Editorial Associates: Siobhán Kane, Sinéad Fennell, Jim Curran and Ciara Browne Advertising: Sinéad Fennell Email: ipureview@ipu.ie Tel: (01) 493 6401 Features 16 IPU Pre-Budget Submission 26 ©2018 Copyright: All Rights Reserved, Irish Pharmacy Union. Printed by Ryson Colour Printers Ltd. IPU Review is a Registered Trademark 20 The 2018/19 ePortfolio Review of the Irish Pharmacy Union. 26 Get your pharmacy posters from the IPU website 30 Benzodiazepine and 16 Z-drug prescribing in Ireland 34 Jim Power: The threats and challenges to Ireland IPUREVIEW SEPTEMBER 2018 3
Paracetamol & codeine Also available in a soluble format with caffeine** Fast acting, Effective Pain Relief *Soluble format also contains caffeine ESSENTIAL INFORMATION Solpa-Plus with Caffeine soluble tablets contain paracetamol, codeine phosphate hemihydrate and caffeine. For the short term relief of acute moderate pain which requires stronger analgesia than single ingredient analgesics alone. Adults: 1-2 tablets up to 4 times a day if necessary. Adolescents 16-18 years: 1-2 tablets up to 4 times a day if necessary. Adolescents 12-15 years: 1 tablet up to 4 times a day if necessary. Should not be used in children below the age of 12 years. Minimum dosing interval: 4 hours. If pain or fever persists for more than 3 days or gets worse, or if any other symptoms occur, treatment should be discontinued and a physician consulted. Contraindications: Hypersensitivity to the ingredients, women who are breastfeeding, respiratory depression, chronic constipation, CYP2D6 ultra-rapid metabolisers, in all paediatric patients (0-18 years of age) who undergo tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy. Precautions: Particular caution needed under certain circumstances, such as renal or hepatic impairment, chronic alcoholism and malnutrition or dehydration. Precaution needed in asthmatic patients sensitive to acetylsalicylic acid, patients with acute abdominal conditions or with a history of cholecystectomy, patients on a controlled sodium diet and with rare hereditary problems of fructose intolerance. Patients should be advised not to take other paracetamol containing products concurrently. Pregnancy and lactation: Not recommended during pregnancy and must not be used during breastfeeding. Side effects: Rare: allergies. Very rare: anaphylaxis, cutaneous hypersensitivity reactions. Not known: dizziness, drowsiness, constipation. Further information is available in the SmPC. PA 1186/011/004. P. MAH: Chefaro Ireland DAC, Treasury Building, Lower Grand Canal Street, Dublin 2, Ireland. Solpa-Plus tablets contain paracetamol and codeine phosphate hemihydrate. For the relief of acute moderate pain which requires stronger analgesia than paracetamol or ibuprofen or aspirin alone. Adults: 2 tablets up to 4 times a day. Adolescents 16-18 years: Two tablets up to 4 times a day. Adolescents 12-15 years: One tablet up to 4 times a day. Codeine should not be used in children below the age of 12 years. Minimum dosing interval: 4 hours. If pain or fever persists for more than 3 days or gets worse, or if any other symptoms occur, treatment should be discontinued and a physician consulted. Contraindications: Hypersensitivity to the ingredients, women who are breastfeeding, respiratory depression, chronic constipation, CYP2D6 ultra-rapid metabolisers, patients 0-18 years who undergo tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy. Precautions: Particular caution needed under certain circumstances, such as renal or hepatic impairment, chronic alcoholism and malnutrition or dehydration, in asthmatic patients sensitive to acetylsalicylic acid, in patients with acute abdominal conditions and with a history of cholecystectomy. Patients with rare hereditary problems of galactose intolerance, Lapp lactase deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption should not take this medicine. Patients should be advised not to take other paracetamol containing products concurrently. Pregnancy and lactation: Not recommended during pregnancy and do not use during breastfeeding. Side effects: Rare: allergies. Very rare: anaphylaxis, cutaneous hypersensitivity reactions. Not known: dizziness, drowsiness, constipation. Further information is available in the SmPC. PA 1186/011/005. P. MAH: Chefaro Ireland DAC, Treasury Building, Lower Grand Canal Street, Dublin 2, Ireland. Date of preparation: May 2018.
38 Palliative medicines information 42 What is an IPU Retail Review? 46 46 A headache a day is not OK 49 CPD: Coeliac for over 40 years 53 What is meningitis? 55 Clinical Tips: Proton pump inhibitors: An Interaction with Clopidogrel? News 61 International News 57 High Tech Medicines Update: Ravicti® 1.1 g/ml Oral Liquid 62 World Pharmacists Day 2018 promotes pharmacists as medicines experts 58 Studies 63 HIQA launches public consultation on electronic patient summary standard 60 Product Information 63 Irish Thoracic Society launch National Patient Registry on Lung Fibrosis 49 63 PSI publishes 2017 Annual Report 64 Don Conroy launches the Haven Pharmacy Healthy Minds Colouring Competition 64 Boots Ireland and Motech launch 42 new service to support older people to live independently 65 Fighting Blindness to host ‘Meet the Experts’ Conference 66 Irish Chemists’ Golfing Society News 66 Bridge weekend 67 Classified Ads 38 53 IPUREVIEW SEPTEMBER 2018 5
We’re making it even easier to find unlicensed medicines. They’re now just a click away. shop.medisource.ie Medisource is delighted to introduce our new online ordering system for exempt medicinal products. Pharmacists can register for online access at shop.medisource.ie ■ Real-time stock information ■ Easy search filter ■ Tracking of online order history ■ Fast re-order option ■ Relevant product details e.g. HSE code, Fridge item, Foreign pack ■ No fax requirement The first dedicated and No. 1 supplier of unlicensed or difficult to get medicines in Ireland. Medisource is Irish-owned and has a team of pharmacist-led experts to deal with your enquiries. www.medisource.ie | Call 1890 2866366 | Fax 01 2866288 | Email info@medisource.ie
A NOTE FROM THE EDITOR Jack Shanahan MPSI Brexit could be calamitous for the drug supply chain It was a long hot summer. The type of summer that typically sees an increase in thrush-type problems. Yet, it was a summer where we saw the unavailability of all variations of the brand leader OTC internal vaginal thrush treatment. W e will not even - in many cases they are In the past six weeks we and we are gradually seeing mention the essential drugs for which no have found maybe 35 unique swathes of common medicines ophthalmic suitable alternative exists. The products with the new 2D disappearing from our shelves. hay fever new owners of these drugs barcodes on them. Only two Frequently, there is only preparations almost invariably do not have unique products, both from one generic of a particular that predictably disappeared a presence in Ireland, other the same manufacturer, were medicine on the market. To in the first few weeks of the than a distribution agreement. found on the database and add insult to injury, there warm weather. Thus, as I Typically, a UK phone number actually got decommissioned. seems to be nobody in charge recently looked at my ever- is listed where, if you are lucky, As I write, we have had many - the ‘who do I ring when there increasing shorts list, in what you get an answering machine. years notice that FMD was is no sotalol in the country’ must be some kind of record, Equally, every pharmacist coming. Manufacturers had type of person or agency. I saw that four different knows the deep frustration of half a decade to put the From 29 March next, and the brands of contraceptive pill speaking to a person working systems in place. As yet, most months following, there will were unavailable. Aside from for a medicines supplier that have not. While I have no be enormous disruption to the conspiracy theorists who does not, or chooses not to, doubt that there is an iceberg the medicines supply chains. think that some militant pro- understand the importance effect, with much activity There will be temporary and life group got at the supply of the missing medicine for under the surface, I can’t medium-term shortages of chain, it was a slight taste of patients. Resisting the urge to help but feel concerned. On many medicines. In some life going forward. Despite all scream down the phone line, the face of it, this is a simple cases, we know exactly the reassurances, I expect that you have to tease the little job, putting a unique serial where the chokes will be. In an unmanaged Brexit will be information that might be number on every package. The others, only a nimble and nothing short of calamitous available concerning supply. complicated part is getting authoritative response will for the drug supply chain. This has become the norm. My the list of products into a address the chaos. Any one for Irrespective of the soothing concern, and it is not without central repository that works the last few levothyroxine? words emanating from people foundation, is that Brexit could well enough for community paid to say soothing words, we see a disappearance, or at and hospital pharmacy, the can all see what is obvious. least a prolonged absence, of end users. My point is, if the There will be no problem many of these operators. I am manufacturers and importers with the expensive High Tech genuinely sceptical that many cannot get their act together drugs staying on the market. will be able to navigate the on a well flagged, well planned These regulatory ‘t’s and regulatory obstacle courses system change, then it begs ‘i’s will be well crossed and that will exist either with, or the question of the unplanned dotted. There will be little without, an agreement. major change. issue with the top 100 sellers Currently I am one of the Pharmacists are currently in the country. But there my group of pharmacists that are bearing the brunt of both confidence stops. I have a trialling the Falsified Medicines long and short-term drug number of reasons. A notable Directive (FMD) solutions. I shortages. The IPU does a change in the distribution of have a really neat iPad and good job of trying to keep on drugs has been evident over Bluetooth scanner based top of issues, but the reality is the last two decades. Original solution. It is slick, fast and that this is only an emollient, patent holders, rather than unencumbered, without any something to sooth some eke out the last value from complications of attempting of the frustration. The size their drug, are quite happy to tie scans to prescription of the Irish market means to sell on the drug rights to records. As I write, there are that we are always going third parties. These are not approximately five months to have lesser choices. Ally simply end-of-life products to FMD day, 9 February 2019. this with reference pricing, If you have any comments, queries or issues to raise, send your “Letters to the Editor” by email to ipureview@ipu.ie. IPUREVIEW SEPTEMBER 2018 7
Pharmacy in the Media IPU President Daragh Connolly was quoted on the Journal.ie in relation to the danger of medicine shortages imposed by Brexit. Daragh highlighted that medicine shortages were a very real concern, but that the HPRA was planning contingencies in the meantime. IPU Executive Committee member Ann-Marie Horan was quoted in The Irish Times in an article in relation to Brexit and potential medicine shortages. She also discussed the topic on Newstalk’s The Pat Kenny Show. We were mentioned in the Sunday Business Post for Dates forry an article on how more needs to be done to improve patients’ access to new treatments. We were also quoted your Dia in the Sunday Business Post in a feature article on the cost- effectiveness of biosimilars. We issued a press release in response to the publication of the Sláintecare Implementation Strategy, and stated that enhancing the role of pharmacists will help address 2018 SEPTEMBER health service capacity problems. Daragh Connolly was ide r World Suic interviewed on Newstalk’s The Pat Kenny Show, along 10 Septembe ention Day, with Dr Stephen Murphy from the NAGP, to discuss this Prev .in fo/wspd subject. There was also national media coverage in the www.iasp Irish Examiner and Irish Daily Mirror. my Autumn em ber IPU Acade The Irish Times published an opinion piece by Darragh 17 Sept launches, Programme O‘Loughlin in which he advocates for the IPU proposal demy.ie www.ipuaca to the Minister for Health that women should be able imer’s Day, to access contraception directly from their community r World Alzhe 21 Septembe he im er.ie pharmacist without prescription and without charge. www.alz Darragh was also interviewed live in studio on Newstalk’s ination IPU Flu Vacc The Hard Shoulder and Today FM’s The Last Word. 24 – 30 pa ig n, w ww.ipu.ie Cam We sent our Pre-Budget Submission 2019 to September macists Government last month, in which we called for the r World Phar 25 Septembe org/ immediate unwinding of FEMPI, as well as an expanded Day, www.fip. ar m ac istsday role for pharmacists, which would alleviate pressure on worldph the health system. A press release was issued, and Daragh rt Day, r World Hea Connolly was interviewed on RTÉ Radio 1’s Drivetime and 29 Septembe w .iris hh eart.ie ww Kildare FM. The IPU Training courses have also received media attention in multiple regional newspapers. 18 OCTOBER 20 r Breast Cance October onth, Awareness M ance r.ie www.c l Health World Menta 10 October ental Day, www.m an d.ie healthirel Health IPU Basics in 11 October N utriti on Course, and www.ipu.ie y IPU Pharmac 15 October le s C ourse, Retail Sa ww w .ipu.ie ination IPU Flu Vacc 22 – 28 2n d week, Campaign October u.ie www.ip 8 IPUREVIEW SEPTEMBER 2018
IPU Pre-Budget Submission 2019 We sent our Pre-Budget Specific proposals made by term savings of £75.4 Mr Connolly concluded Submission to the the IPU included: million, and long-term by stating, “Pharmacists are Department of Finance and savings of £517.6 million. ready willing and waiting to n Minor Ailment Scheme the Department of Health enhance the levels of care A Minor Ailment n Phasing-out last month, and called for they provide. The IPU has Scheme could save prescription levy the immediate unwinding of made several policy proposals nearly 950,000 GP The IPU would also FEMPI, as well as an expanded to the Department of Health, consultations every year like to see a phasing- role for pharmacists, which which offered pharmacy- and keep the focus on out of the medical would alleviate pressure on based solutions to primary primary healthcare in card prescription levy, the health system. According healthcare deficits. We would the community. The IPU especially for those to our submission, since like to see a greater role for has already collaborated patients who are 2009, the State has extracted pharmacists in supporting with the Department of vulnerable or cannot over €3.1 billion from the self care in line with other Health and the HSE on afford to pay the levy. community pharmacy sector countries such as the UK, a pilot Minor Ailment This would help to with almost €1.4 billion Canada and New Zealand.” Scheme, which enabled prevent patients with through FEMPI measures medical card patients more complex medical alone. For more information on the to receive treatment for needs being forced into Commenting on the IPU Pre-Budget Submission, common illnesses, free advanced care in an submission, IPU President please go to page 16. of charge, directly from already overburdened Daragh Connolly said: “There their local community health system. are currently over 1,800 pharmacy in a timely community pharmacies manner and without the treating patients throughout need for a visit to the GP. the country. The majority The IPU is calling for this (89%) of these remain family scheme to be rolled-out owned businesses, each nationally. of whom has been badly impacted by FEMPI cuts. The n New Medicine Service average pharmacy relies on The IPU has also called State schemes for two-thirds for a New Medicine of its revenues, but a decade of Service to be rolled out, decline has seen the average which could be delivered turnover per pharmacy from within the community State schemes decrease by a pharmacy setting. This third. service would improve “This is leading to huge adherence to medicines pressures, particularly for for people who have pharmacies in rural and been newly prescribed disadvantaged areas, and medicines for certain risks leading to closures if not long-term conditions immediately reversed. It is or therapies, and would now long overdue that action improve patients’ health is taken on FEMPI, that cuts outcomes by ensuring are reversed and that the more effective medicine- important role of community taking. Economic pharmacists is recognised to analysis of a similar ensure equity, fairness and the service which has sustainability of pharmacies operated in the UK since in communities across the 2011, has found that it country.” offers the NHS short- IPUREVIEW SEPTEMBER 2018 9
IPU NEWS Sláintecare New Press and Implementation Communications Strategy Manager Appointed The IPU is pleased to announce the appointment of Last month, the Government published its Sláintecare Sinéad Fennell as Press and Communications Manager, Implementation Strategy and, in response, we issued a press who will be filling in for Siobhán Kane while she is on release stating that the Strategy is missing an important piece maternity leave. Sinéad has over 20 years’ experience in of the puzzle – pharmacists. the communications sector, working both in-house and We said that the Government is missing vital opportunities independently, as an external consultant where she ran to provide a better healthcare service, by ignoring potential her own business. She has worked with organisations services pharmacies could offer. Pharmacies present an across different sectors of society including Fine Gael, additional 1,800 locations through which services could be the Ombudsman for Children’s Office, the Irish Society offered, and “pharmacists are ready willing and waiting to of Chartered Physiotherapists, the Minister for Small enhance the levels of care they provide” according to IPU Business and more recently Caranua. She is the Public President Daragh Connolly. Affairs representative on the National Council of the Speaking in response Public Relations Institute of Ireland (PRII) and is a to the publication member of the PR Branch of the NUJ. Sinéad is looking of the Sláintecare forward to working with the staff and members of Implementation the IPU and bringing her professional experience to Strategy last month, this role during the next few months. Sinéad can be Mr Connolly said, contacted at sinead.fennell@ipu.ie “Sláintecare provides many useful proposals, particularly on treating patients locally. However, this Implementation Strategy makes only one passing reference to pharmacies and it does not provide any blueprint for future primary care services in Ireland. This is a missed opportunity. ”50% of the Irish population live within 1km of their local pharmacy, and community pharmacists are in a unique position to expand their role as healthcare providers for the benefit of both patients and the State. Ireland is currently lagging far behind countries such as Canada and the UK, where community pharmacies are providing an increased range of services. These services include pharmacy-based Minor Ailment Schemes, New Medicine Services, management of chronic diseases, improved access to contraception and a wide range of vaccination services without the need for a doctor’s prescription.” Recent research conducted by Behaviour & Attitudes has shown that 92% would like pharmacists to be able to prescribe some medications for minor ailments. Furthermore, nearly two-thirds of respondents (62%) said they “sometimes rely on a pharmacist’s advice rather than visiting the GP”, while 61% said they “think twice before going to the GP now due to the expense”. “With an estimated 1.5 million visits to a pharmacy by the public every week, pharmacists are the most accessed healthcare professional. The time is right to optimise our delivery of primary care by providing appropriate, convenient, accessible and cost-effective healthcare through pharmacies in communities throughout the country. Patients cannot afford to wait,” Mr Connolly concluded. 10 IPUREVIEW SEPTEMBER 2018
Growing Together The trade mark Actavis is used under licence by Teva Pharmaceuticals Europe B.V.
IPU NEWS Medicines Management: Launch of IPU Palliative Care Academy Autumn Programme: in Dementia 17 September 2018 This course will focus on palliative care in the context of patients with dementia bringing together experts in Palliative Medicine, Psychiatry of the Elderly and The IPU Academy Autumn Programme 2018 is now online at Gerontology. The course is delivered in two parts, with www.ipuacademy.ie. This means that you can now view the an 8-hour online module, followed by an interactive IPU Academy Autumn Programme 2018 and book your courses education day. Online content will be available from online. The five topics in the IPU Academy Autumn Programme September. were selected based on your feedback and will be delivered in venues countrywide. Date: Wednesday 14 November 2018 View the IPU Academy Autumn Programme and book your Programme: 9.00am - 4.30pm courses in 3 easy steps: Venue: Education & Research Centre, 1. Log on to www.ipuacademy.ie; Our Lady’s Hospice, Dublin. 2. Enter your log-in details; and Fee: €95 (Early Bird rate until 12 October - standard fee €125) 3. Book your courses. Further Info: Lunch and refreshments will be provided Courses Further information is available at n Opioids in Chronic Pain Management; www.olh.ie/education-research/meds-man n Eye Health; n Biosimilars; n Arthritis; and n Dementia (Express Topic). The IPU Academy Autumn Programme will start on Monday 17 September and run until Wednesday 14 November. As a member of the IPU, you are automatically a member of IPU Academy. This membership benefit entitles you to attend, without charge, live learning events in the IPU Autumn Academy Programme. IPU Academy Webinar News In association with Novartis, IPU Academy and the Migraine Association of Ireland are pleased to invite you to our webinar on Migraine and other headache disorders – understanding and treatments. This webinar will be co-presented by Professor Lars Edvinsson, President of the International Headache Society (IHS), and Professor Allan Purdy, Chair of the IHS Education and Teachings Committee. The webinar will be broadcast live on the IPU Academy learning management system from 7.30pm-8.30pm on Monday 10 September. 12 IPUREVIEW SEPTEMBER 2018
Trade advertisement New Packaging Same Formulation Bio-Oil® Skincare Oil helps to improve the appearance of scars, stretch marks and uneven tone. It contains natural oils, vitamins and the unique ingredient PurCellin Oil™. Bio-Oil® is the No 1 selling scar and stretch mark product in Ireland* From 1st July 2018 Ocean Healthcare is the exclusive distributor for Bio-Oil®. For more information contact us on 01 2968080 * Source Nielsen 2015
IPU NEWS IPU Training Courses Autumn 2018 Our Training Programme kicked-off at the end of last month and will run until November. Make sure you check out our table for all the details on dates and locations. Course Title Start Date Location Continuing Professional Development (CPD) for Qualified Monday 8 October Kilkenny Pharmacy Technicians Topic 1: Gastro-Intestinal Conditions 2 Monday 8 October Donegal Topic 2: Oral Nutritional Products Monday 8 October Limerick Tuesday 9 October Dublin Tuesday 9 October Cork Tuesday 9 October Athlone IPU Basics in Health and Nutrition Course – NEW Thursday 11 October Dublin This is a face-to-face course held on one day from 10.00am – 5.00pm, aimed at pharmacy technicians and staff. IPU Medicines Counter Assistant (MCA) Course Monday 24 September Cork The MCA Course is one day a week for five consecutive weeks for pharmacy staff who work on the pharmacy medicine counter. Tuesday 25 September Athlone Monday 5 November Waterford Tuesday 6 November Dublin IPU Medicines Counter Assistant (MCA) Refresher Course Wednesday 17 October Athlone The IPU MCA Refresher Course is Continuing Professional Development (CPD) for Medicine Counter Assistants. This is a face-to-face course held Wednesday 14 November Dublin on one day. IPU Pharmacy Interact Counter Assistant Course Anytime Distance Learning This is a course geared for all staff working on the pharmacy medicines counter; including full-time, part-time and Saturday staff. Pharmacy Retail Sales Monday 15 October Dublin The IPU has developed a customised, pharmacy retail selling skills course, to assist your pharmacy sales team in developing their retail sales know- how. IPU Supervisory Development Course Wednesday 19 September Dublin This course is an introduction to Leadership and Management and will be delivered over two days, one month apart. IPU Introduction to Employment Law and Employee Rights Course Tuesday 25 September Dublin This course is aimed at candidates who require the knowledge to comply with basic Employment Law and the skills to successfully develop employees, as well as manage the performance of the team for optimum productivity. This interactive workshop is delivered over two days, one month apart. IPU/ILM Level 3 Diploma in Leadership and Management Tuesday 18 September Dublin This course has been specifically tailored to meet the development needs of members and their employees, with a focus on the Irish Pharmacy Sector. Medicine in Care Homes Anytime Training Pack The Medicines in Care Homes training pack has been designed to assist pharmacists in providing training on the management of medication to care staff working in residential care settings. You can find details and application forms on the Training section of the IPU website, www.ipu.ie. Please send completed application forms to training@ipu.ie or fax to 01 406 1556. If you have any questions in relation to these courses, you can phone Janice or Susan in the Training department on 01 406 1555. 14 IPUREVIEW SEPTEMBER 2018
Easofen – for the relief of pain Easofen 200mg film-coated tablets. Easofen Max Strength 400mg film-coated tablets. Ibuprofen. Clonmel Healthcare Ltd., Waterford Road, Clonmel, Co. Tipperary. A copy of the summary of product characteristics is available on request. Medicinal product available for retail sale through pharmacy only. 2018/ADV/EAS/023. Date prepared: February 2018
BUSINESS Jim Curran, Director of Communications and Strategy, IPU IPU Pre-Budget Submission In this article, Jim Curran, IPU Director of Communications and Strategy, provides a summary of the key issues addressed in the IPU’s Pre-Budget Submission 2019, which was presented to the Minister for Finance and the Minister for Health recently. Unwinding of FEMPI It is now nine years since the This comprises €527 million in Financial Emergency Measures cuts to dispensing fees and in the Public Interest (FEMPI) mark-ups (see Table 1), and Act was used to cut payment €859.5 million (Table 2) in cuts rates to pharmacists. Since to the wholesale margin/ then, the State, through ingredient cost. FEMPI and other measures, By any measure, the cuts has extracted over €3.1 in the amounts and rates billion from the community paid to community pharmacy pharmacy sector in reduced contractors under the 2009, medicine reimbursements and 2011 and 2013 regulations have cuts to pharmacy fees and been exceptionally effective margins. The cuts through in achieving savings for the FEMPI measures alone State. Pharmacies were hit come to €1.386 billion. by statutory reimbursement reductions in 2009, 2011 and 2013, which along with other measures have culminated in an average medicine price reduction of 33% per item on State schemes. At the same time, average fees per item have fallen from €5.97 to €5.03 – a drop of roughly 16% – while the number of items being dispensed has risen by 11%, increasing the workload on pharmacists. The average pharmacy relies on State schemes for two-thirds of its revenues, but a decade of decline has seen the average turnover per pharmacy from State schemes decrease by a third, with the average annual fees per pharmacy down by 17%. 16 IPUREVIEW SEPTEMBER 2018
Table 1: Reductions in fees and mark-ups paid to pharmacists by the State Year Pharmacy fees No. of items Mark-up & fees Reduction per item State & mark-ups dispensed under per item since 2009 savings State schemes 2017* – 76,312,934 €5.29 €0.92 €70,182,372 2016 €397,440,000 75,175,841 €5.29 €0.92 €69,136,626 2015 €389,740,000 73,542,223 €5.30 €0.91 €66,697,624 2014 €381,070,000 72,715,536 €5.24 €0.97 €70,236,816 2013 €393,930,000 74,378,504 €5.30 €0.91 €67,697,977 2012 €403,860,000 75,724,736 €5.33 €0.88 €66,123,326 2011 €386,630,000 72,023,261 €5.37 €0.84 €60,380,232 2010 €372,990,000 69,251,377 €5.39 €0.82 €56,816,616 2009 €420,960,000 67,825,991 €6.21 – – TOTAL – – – – €527,271,589 * Estimate Source: PCRS Data and Fitzgerald Power Table 2: Reductions in medicine reimbursements paid to pharmacists by the State Year PCRS payments No. of items Cost Reduction FEMPI State for medicines dispensed under per item per item reductions savings State schemes since 2009 2017* — 75,579,617* — — €84,500,000* 2016 €945,900,000 74,494,210 €12.70 €6.18 €84,492,157 €460,509,104 2015 €956,750,000 72,911,181 €13.12 €5.76 €85,461,329 €419,772,401 2014 €979,010,000 72,132,792 €13.57 €5.31 €87,449,695 €382,816,851 2013 €1,053,290,000 73,823,818 €14.27 €4.61 €94,084,728 €340,462,478 2012 €1,161,460,000 75,202,381 €15.44 €3.43 €103,746,972 €258,318,978 2011 €1,114,610,000 71,590,122 €15.57 €3.31 €99,562,113 €236,971,544 2010 €1,191,880,000 68,860539 €17.31 €1.57 €106,464,227 €108,168,541 2009 €1,273,770,000 67,468626 €18.88 — €113,779,020 — TOTAL – – – – €859,540,240 €2,207,019,896 * Estimate Source: PCRS Data and Fitzgerald Power The ‘crisis’ situation that Pharmacy Contract Pricing, recommendations of the Recent independent led to the introduction of which was established by Dorgan Report. Pharmacies analysis by EY-DKM Economic FEMPI legislation has passed, the then Minister for Health have delivered excellent Consultants and Smith & and the future now looks and Children in 2008 and value for money to the State Williamson Accountants considerably better. There has chaired by Sean Dorgan, to in the face of massive cuts indicates that fees at this been a monumental change in advise the Minister on the to fees. The Dorgan Report level, index linked to today the finances of the State and appropriate level of dispensing recommended a tiered fee of: and into the future, are the health of the economy, the fee to be paid to community imperative for a sustainable n €7.00 per item dispensed disastrous condition of which pharmacists for existing pharmacy sector across the for the first 20,000 items; were, of course, the underlying services. country. We estimate the cost rationale and justification for The process for the n €6.50 for the next of implementing the Dorgan the cuts in the first instance. complete unwinding of 10,000 items; and Report recommendation at It is 10 years since the report FEMPI should include the approximately €161 million of the Independent Body on implementation of the n €6.00 for each other item per annum. dispensed per month. IPUREVIEW SEPTEMBER 2018 17
Any fee payment model In Canada and the UK, New Medicine Services, on biologics can be expected and reversal of FEMPI must be for example, pharmacies an extended vaccination to reach €900 million in 2020. viable and realistic, providing provide additional services scheme and improved Even though biosimilars can a sustainable dispensing like a pharmacy-based access to contraception. provide more cost-effective fee across all schemes, with Minor Ailment Scheme, New The Government must look treatment, thus broadening appropriate professional and Medicine Service, extended to address health service patient access to treatment administrative allowances to vaccination services and capacity challenges and for a given budget, uptake cover State-imposed costs, chronic disease management, improve patient care through has been historically low and supports for marginal which are shown to deliver the introduction of properly in Ireland, with biosimilars pharmacies in disadvantaged, significant benefits to both resourced pharmacy-based representing less than rural or isolated communities. patients and the State and to healthcare services. 10% market share, which Unless dispensing fees take pressure off other parts is significantly lower than are increased to the levels of the healthcare system, the EU average. Applied recommended in the Dorgan including GPs and hospitals Introducing a Strategic’s assessment of the Report of 2008 and indexed (see Table 3). Irish biologics and biosimilar accordingly, a significant Patients have clearly stated Biosimilar Policy market identified a potential number of non-urban that they want more services Following the announcement saving of €370 million over pharmacies will ultimately from their community in February 2017 that a the next three years, and up close. The IPU demands that pharmacy. Research by National Biosimilar Medicines to €800 million over five years, FEMPI cuts on community Behaviours & Attitudes Policy was to be introduced, with optimum biosimilar pharmacists are rolled back confirms that 96% of patients the IPU commissioned entry and penetration. Their immediately want their pharmacists to research on the savings potential savings estimate prescribe medicines for minor opportunity for the State, of €370 million over the next ailments, and 92% are in which would result from three years is made up of Expanding the role favour of pharmacists being successful adoption of €90 million in year one, €120 of the pharmacist able to provide services to biosimilar medicines. In million in year two and €160 improve patient adherence response to the Department’s million in year three. Healthcare policy shows to medicines. Pharmacists consultation in September As the experience of generic a clear commitment to a want to extend the care 2017, we proposed that substitution since 2013 has decisive shift towards primary and services they provide a scheme be introduced demonstrated, allowing care, and pharmacists have to patients, and add even whereby community community pharmacists to a key role to play in this. more value to the healthcare pharmacists would be enabled substitute is the fastest and Sláintecare outlined the system. The future of the to supply biosimilars when a most effective way to ensure a severe pressure on the health healthcare system rests in the biological reference medicine rapid and meaningful increase service and the need for it advancement of pharmacists’ is first prescribed. in the usage of biosimilars. to be reoriented towards roles and the extension of Applied Strategic, a UK The case for increasing the primary care. Pharmacists are the range of services that are consultancy firm with uptake of biosimilars is quite ideally positioned to expand provided. expertise in biosimilar straightforward. At a time the services they offer, taking Over the past number markets, conducted an when the health service is pressure off GPs, and ensuring of years, the IPU has made assessment of the savings being continuously stretched, the public has access to several policy proposals to opportunity presented by it would produce substantial professional, trustworthy and the Department of Health, biosimilars in the Irish health savings for the State, whilst accessible healthcare in the which offered pharmacy- system. Using published PCRS maintaining similar health community. based solutions to primary data, they concluded that, outcomes for the patient. There are a lot more services healthcare deficits. These in the absence of specific that can be provided in Irish include the introduction of steps being taken to improve community pharmacies. a Minor Ailment Scheme, biosimilar uptake, spending Table 3: Examples of community pharmacy services in other countries Canada Australia Netherlands New UK Ireland Zealand Health monitoring and awareness 3 3 3 3 3 7 New Medicine Service 3 7 7 3 3 7 Minor Ailment Scheme 3 3 3 3 3 7 Chronic disease management 3 3 3 3 3 7 INR testing 7 7 7 3 7 7 18 IPUREVIEW SEPTEMBER 2018
“The future of the healthcare system rests in the advancement of pharmacists’ roles and the extension of the range of services that are provided.” Reclassification The cost of registration and increase employment. A and to ensure the continuing with the PSI remains out first step would be to reinstate provision of high-quality of medicines of line with international the 4.25% PRSI rate for lower pharmacy services in local The IPU would like to see a comparisons. It is no longer paid workers (which was part communities. It is also greater role for pharmacists in feasible for Irish pharmacists of the 2011 jobs initiative), essential that no further supporting self-care, and for and pharmacy businesses from the current rate of 8.5%, costs are imposed on an increase in the number of to pay these fees. It is up to the threshold of €376. pharmacies, which could have medicines available without unsustainable for one arm The measure should be a detrimental impact on the prescription, in line with other of the State, the HSE, to reintroduced for a three-year survival of the pharmacy or countries such as the UK and continually drive down unit period to assist in sustaining threaten existing employment New Zealand. This will enable payments to the pharmacy and increasing employment levels. people to access treatments profession (as has happened in the sector. Employers’ There must be immediate for minor and self-limiting under the FEMPI Act and the PRSI is a direct tax on labour action to commence the ailments, allowing GPs to Health [Pricing and Supply of and should be reduced as a unwinding of FEMPI measures focus on more complicated Medical Goods] Act) while, at matter of urgency to offset as they apply to community illnesses. Pharmacists would the same time, another arm the substantial labour costs pharmacy contractors, in utilise their clinical knowledge of the State, the PSI, continues involved in hiring staff. recognition of the contribution to help patients choose the to levy the highest pharmacy they have made to achieving appropriate medication to registration fees in Europe, significant savings for the deal with minor ailments. if not the world. These costs Tax relief on trade State during the recent Medicines that could be need to be brought into line financial crisis. reclassified include newer with those in other European union subscriptions Lastly, the IPU believes that anti-allergy medicines like countries, in particular, those The IPU is calling for the developing the role of the fexofenadine and a wider which apply in the UK. reintroduction of the tax pharmacist will deliver better range of analgesics, many of relief that was available in patient outcomes, as well as which are already available 2011. What we are seeking generating efficiencies and without prescription in the UK Employment costs is fair play for employee savings. The challenge now and elsewhere. pharmacists, and that the is to ensure that community The current level of PRSI/ recognition and application pharmacy is enabled to Universal Social Charge on top of reliefs that are available deliver more into the future, of existing income tax rates is Regulatory costs rendering prohibitive the costs for those who are members of and this requires a new and professional bodies and for the more strategic approach to The fees charged to associated with employing self-employed, be extended be agreed for the delivery of pharmacies for registration additional staff members, to members of organisations community-based healthcare with the Pharmaceutical and is also jeopardising like ours who pay their own in the context of overall Society of Ireland (PSI) are the ongoing viability of the annual subscriptions. healthcare reform. This year’s excessive and are far out employment of existing levels Budget can go some way to of line with international of staff in many pharmacies. achieving this. comparisons. The annual Together with addressing registration fee each the level of taxes imposed Conclusion A copy of the full submission is pharmacy must pay is €2,135 on employees to make It is imperative that the available at www.ipu.ie. (€3,325 on first registration). In employment more attractive Government reviews and the UK, the equivalent fees are at the margins, it is also addresses the State-imposed £590 for a pharmacy premises essential that employers’ PRSI and State-controlled costs on (£831 on first registration), rates are addressed in order small businesses, including much less than the cost of to incentivise pharmacy and pharmacies, to maximise registration in Ireland. other retail owners to sustain sustainable employment IPUREVIEW SEPTEMBER 2018 19
PROFESSIONAL The 2018/19 ePortfolio Review The Pharmaceutical Society of Ireland’s (PSI) Continuing Professional Development (CPD) Rules 2015 (SI No 553 of 2015) came into effect on 1 January 2016. These rules set out the legal framework to give effect to the PSI’s CPD model, including a system of quality assurance of pharmacists’ CPD. T he system of was broadly very positive. quality assurance, This is an impressive result known as the and gives a very positive ePortfolio Review early indicator for the level of process, is carried engagement and commitment out by the Irish Institute of of the profession with CPD. Pharmacy (IIOP). The ePortfolio The PSI has now completed Review is the process by which a random selection of over pharmacists are required to 1,400 pharmacists for the submit an extract from their third ePortfolio Review, ePortfolio, which demonstrates and notified the selected that they are appropriately pharmacists by email on 24 engaging in CPD. Pharmacists July of this year. Pharmacists can expect to be called by selected for review will the PSI to participate in an be invited to submit their ePortfolio Review once in every ePortfolio extract for review five-year period. by the IIOP in January 2019. The second statutory In the early stages of this ePortfolio Review was third Review, Liz Hoctor, IPU completed in May of this year. Professional Development Over 96% of pharmacists and Learning Manager, sat participating in the Review down with Claire Murphy, CPD demonstrated compliance Quality Assurance Pharmacist with the Review Standards, at the IIOP, to discuss some and the IIOP reported that the of the commonly asked feedback from participants questions. 20 IPUREVIEW SEPTEMBER 2018
1. How does the 3. I started using my submit entries from Further information can be found in the How to meet ePortfolio Review ePortfolio in 2015; can 2014 - 2018? the Standard for self-assessment process work? I select entries from Whilst the Standards for the against the PSI Core Competency The ePortfolio Review process 2015, 2016, 2017 and 2019/20 ePortfolio Review Framework PDF and interactive have not yet been set, it is incorporates two elements: 2018 for review? support resources available fair to assume that there will within the ePortfolio Review n A System Based Review Yes, the Standards for the be a requirement to provide support resources on www. – each extract (i.e. the 2018/19 ePortfolio Review evidence of CPD from the iiop.ie from mid-September. cycles you choose to require that you submit at current year (i.e. 2019), as the submit) will be reviewed least four cycles from 2018 legislation requires that CPD is against the System (including cycles created in recorded contemporaneously. 7. I completed the Based Standards, which 2019 during the submission The ePortfolio is accessible are pre-set within the period), and at least two cycles CCSAT in December via all mobile electronic IIOP ePortfolio system; from the previous four years devices, so you can add to 2017, and completed a and (i.e. from 2014 – 2017 inclusive). your ePortfolio as you travel. CPD cycle based on the However, the number of The CPD system, which has outcome in 2018. Can n A Peer Review – cycles submitted represents pharmacist peer been introduced for pharmacy I submit this as a cycle just one part of the ePortfolio in Ireland, is flexible enough reviewers will undertake Review requirements, and that there may be ways in which originated from a review of a proportion you should check your extract which travelling experiences my self-assessment of the ePortfolio extracts carefully against the other submitted. This will can add to your professional against the PSI Standards before submitting. include: The 2018/19 ePortfolio Review development. Core Competency • All submitted Standards, along with support Framework for ePortfolio extracts resources, can be accessed 6. Do I have to assessment in the submitted in the first from the IIOP homepage on 2018/19 ePortfolio complete the Core submission period www.iiop.ie. that do not meet Competency Self- Review? the System Based Assessment Tool The 2018/19 ePortfolio Review Standards; 4. Since I began (CCSAT)? Standards require that you • A random sample of using the IIOP submit one cycle created The CPD legislation for following self-assessment ePortfolio extracts ePortfolio, I have been pharmacists requires that against the PSI’s Core submitted in the recording entries in all pharmacists regularly first submission Competency Framework in self-assess against the PSI’s period that do meet my ePortfolio, but I the current year, therefore Core Competency Framework the System Based haven’t finished any for Pharmacists. The CCSAT the cycle submitted to meet this Standard must have a Standards; and CPD cycles. I have provides a record of this self- creation date in 2018. This • All ePortfolio been selected for the assessment, and is a good tool is in line with the legislative extracts submitted 2018/19 ePortfolio to use to prompt reflection. requirement to regularly in the second The 2018/19 ePortfolio submission period. Review. If I finish a Review Standards require self-assess against the Core Competency Framework. cycle from 2014 – 2017 that pharmacists submit at Further information on However, you may wish to now, will it count as least one CPD cycle, which submit this cycle as evidence ePortfolio Review can be found has originated from their self- in the What is ePortfolio Review? CPD from the year I of one of the cycles that you assessment, against the Core support resources on the IIOP created it? Competency Framework for created in the previous four website. years. Yes, it will count from the Pharmacists in the current date it was created. We year (i.e. 2018). understand that people work For this 2018/19 ePortfolio 8. How much 2. I have not previously in different ways, and the Review, there are two ways used the IIOP IIOP ePortfolio has been built information should that you can demonstrate ePortfolio to record to reflect this. While some evidence of this self- I record in my CPD my CPD. Now that I people may like to complete a assessment: cycles? cycle and finish it right away, have been selected for other people may like to work n By undertaking a There is no right or wrong answer to this. Each the ePortfolio Review, on them over time. CCSAT self-assessment, exporting the pharmacist will have his or I am going to enter her own style; some choose to suggested cycle topics my previous CPD in 5. I have made plans into your ePortfolio, use bullet point information, my ePortfolio. Can I to go travelling in then completing and while others prefer to be more backdate these records submitting at least one detailed. What’s important, 2019/20. If I am cycle for review; or however, is that you to reflect when the selected for next year’s sufficiently outline what you work was completed? ePortfolio Review, and n By selecting the tick have learned and how that Yes, you can backdate cycles box under the Self learning has contributed to to reflect the date the CPD was as I won’t be working Appraisal stage of the your understanding, benefited undertaken. Simply choose the in pharmacy, can I relevant cycle, Completing your practice, improved relevant date when entering still participate in self-assessment against patient outcomes or advanced the Core Competency your continuing professional the Cycle Start Date. the process and only Framework. development. You will find IPUREVIEW SEPTEMBER 2018 21
some sample CPD cycles a very valuable means of must originate from 12. I go to IPU on the IIOP website, in IIOP undertaking CPD, and also my self-assessment Academy courses, newsletters or by attending offers opportunities to ePortfolio Review information engage with your colleagues against the PSI read journal articles, events. You should write in a which may lead to other Core Competency talk to pharmacy way that works for you and opportunities for CPD. Other Framework. Does this colleagues/friends and, allows you to reflect on what examples of activities that mean the three cycles on occasion, discuss you have done. “Attending IPU can be recorded in your ePortfolio as CPD include: in total must begin at self-appraisal stage? issues with local GPs. Will this meet 9. I go to IPU Academy courses and have Academy lectures, n Completing an e-learning course; Your submitted extract as a whole is assessed against the the three different learning resource completed some of the IIOP online for example, is n Attending a live learning course; Standards. As all CCSAT cycles begin at the Self-Appraisal types as set out in the 2018/19 ePortfolio a very valuable stage, the cycle that originated courses; are there n Reading an article; from self-assessment against Review Standards? other activities that n Having a discussion the PSI Core Competency The 2018/19 ePortfolio Review I could record in my ePortfolio? means of with a colleague; n Attending a conference; Framework will also count as one of the cycles which start Standards require pharmacists to submit CPD cycles which Many pharmacists are surprised to realise the undertaking CPD and n Researching a new drug at the Self-Appraisal stage. show at least three different learning resource types used. This Standard allows breadth of what counts as CPD. Traditionally, many pharmacists focus and also offers 11. In my ePortfolio, that has been prescribed I have recorded that for a patient. pharmacists to demonstrate the breadth of their learning. their CPD on their clinical expertise. The PSI Core opportunities to at I have identified my It’s important to remember learning needs that recording any learning In the example given, if the Live Continuing Education program, Journal/articles and Competency Framework indicates that pharmacists must be competent across engage with stage inyour the self-appraisal activity may be appropriate, as long as you can demonstrate two ways; how it has contributed to your Discussion with colleagues options are selected from the six domains of practice: Professional Practice, Personal colleagues which self-assessment professional development. against the PSI It may be helpful to refer to list in the Action stage within the submitted CPD cycles, this may lead Framework to other will meet the Standards. Skills, Supply of Medicines, Core Competency the 2018/19 ePortfolio Review Safe and Rational Use of Standards to see types of and Medicines, Public Health, and opportunities criteria within the scope of the 13. I have recorded Organisation and Management managing an issue, Review. The Standards can be Skills. It’s important to aim which arose during my accessed via a link from the six CPD cycles in to keep upskilled across all six domains – not just those for CPD.” work. Does this meet homepage of the IIOP website. the 2018/19 ePortfolio my ePortfolio, which demonstrate two domains relating to medicines. different practice This requires engaging in a 10. Looking at the Review Standards? breadth of learning. 2018/19 ePortfolio Yes, as the 2018/19 ePortfolio impact types (Improved Consequently, there are Review Standards, two Review Standards requires care for patient many different types of pharmacists to submit CPD and Improved my activities that can be recorded CPD cycles must start cycles that show at least two at the self-appraisal different ways they identified confidence). Does this in your ePortfolio as CPD. Attending IPU Academy stage and one cycle their learning needs. meet the 2018/19 lectures, for example, is ePortfolio Review Standards? “The 2018/19 ePortfolio Review Standards require pharmacists to submit CPD cycles which show at least three different learning resource types used. This Standard allows pharmacists to demonstrate the breadth of their learning.” 22 IPUREVIEW SEPTEMBER 2018
The 2018/19 ePortfolio available on the IIOP website 17. When I was 19. If I am granted an Review Standards require from mid-September, and at selected for ePortfolio exemption for 2018/19, pharmacists to submit CPD ePortfolio Review information cycles which show at least events. Review, I didn’t apply will I be automatically two different ways their for an exemption included in 2019/20 learning has impacted on their due to extenuating ePortfolio Review? practice as a pharmacist. This 15. I can’t find the circumstances, but The PSI manages all Standard allows pharmacists Ready Reckoner on the to demonstrate that their my circumstances applications for exemptions IIOP website; where is from ePortfolio Review under learning is outcomes-focused have now changed it? its Extenuating Circumstances and relevant to their practice. and I will be unable to process on a case-by-case In the example given, if The Ready Reckoner will only become available to submit my ePortfolio. basis. If your circumstances the Improved care for patient and Improved my confidence pharmacists who will be Is it too late to apply are likely to continue beyond included in the 2018/19 for an exemption? the current year, this could be options are selected from the ePortfolio Review when the discussed with the PSI at the list in the Impact on Practice If you missed the application submission period opens in time of your application. stage within the submitted deadline for extenuating CPD cycles, this will meet the early January. circumstances, and your The PDF and interactive Standards. circumstances have now 20. I was selected for guide, How to use the Ready changed, you can still Reckoner, available in the ePortfolio Review for submit an application to 14. What is the Ready ePortfolio Review Support the PSI. Applications will 2017/18 but the IIOP Reckoner mentioned Resources section on the be managed by the PSI on a found that I did not IIOP website from mid- meet the required on the IIOP website? September, will provide case-by-case basis in strictest confidence, and should be Standard. I am now When a pharmacist submits further information on how submitted in writing either one or more cycles for pharmacists can use the by post or by email to cpd@ automatically included review, the Ready Reckoner Ready Reckoner to check their in the 2018/19 psi.ie. Application forms are tool checks these cycles ePortfolio extract against the against the System Based available on request from the ePortfolio Review. System Based Standards. PSI. Standards and gives instant Can I submit cycles feedback. The Ready Reckoner from 2017/18 that automatically appears when 16. I have been 18. I was granted met the Standard? one or more cycles are selected for the submitted for review, and uses an exemption to the In the event that you do not green and red lights to show ePortfolio Review and ePortfolio Review last meet the Standards in your progress against the System have some CPD cycles year but have been first ePortfolio Review, you are automatically included in the Based Standards. In the event recorded. I have just selected for ePortfolio next ePortfolio Review by the that one of the Standards has been involved in an Review again this year; IIOP, where you will be given not been met, a red light and accident and will be my circumstances a second opportunity to meet a warning icon are shown, and pharmacists can click on the unable to work for have not changed. the Standards for ePortfolio the next six months. Review. Should you wish to, warning icon for an overview Can I get another you may resubmit cycles of the action they need to take Can I now apply exemption? which you have previously to meet this standard. for an exemption In this circumstance, submitted, and the IIOP Pharmacists who participated in the 2017/18 due to extenuating you should submit an team will be happy to guide circumstances? application to the PSI in line you on how to do this. The ePortfolio Review told us with the PSI’s Extenuating ePortfolio Review Standards that they found the Ready The PSI manages all Circumstance policy. The IIOP are subject to change on an Reckoner very useful during applications for exemptions has no remit over selection or annual basis, so it is important their ePortfolio Review. We from ePortfolio Review under exemption of pharmacists for that you familiarise yourself also received feedback that its Extenuating Circumstances ePortfolio Review. with the 2018/19 ePortfolio pharmacists would have liked process. If circumstances the option to use the Ready apply to you which would Reckoner before submission have an impact on your ability to check if the selection to submit an extract from your of cycles they intended to ePortfolio, you should contact submit met the System the PSI. The PSI’s Extenuating Based Standards. We have Circumstances Policy and the listened to this feedback relevant application form are and are currently working to available on the PSI website. make this option available All applications submitted to pharmacists. Pending will be managed by the PSI on successful testing, we hope a confidential case-by-case to have this functionality basis. As per the PSI’s initial ready when the submission communication, applications window opens in January. We for exemption on the basis of will provide further updates extenuating circumstances in the ePortfolio Review Support should be made before 24 Resources, which will be August 2018. IPUREVIEW SEPTEMBER 2018 23
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