CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW 2016 - BankTrack
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Front cover: Mai Nu, Saver Plus Participant. See Mai’s story on page 44. Photography: Mary Thompson.
CONTENTS Chairman’s Message 2 CEO’s Message 3 How we do Business About our Corporate Sustainability Review 4 Sustainability highlights 5 Our markets of operation 6 ANZ's purpose 7 Our strategy 8 Our Corporate Sustainability Framework 9 Identifying our most material sustainability issues 10 Stakeholder engagement 13 Corporate governance and risk management 16 Our sustainability targets 18 Fair and Responsible Banking 20 Rebuilding customer trust 21 Digital transformation 28 Improving accessibility 30 Social and environmental impacts of our operations 31 Social and Economic Participation 34 Workplace participation and diversity 35 Building financial inclusion 44 Giving and volunteering 49 Tax transparency 52 Sustainable Growth 54 Responsible business lending 55 Climate Change — managing risks and opportunities 58 Reducing the environmental footprint of our operations 62 Sustainability Performance Summary 2016 65
CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW 2016 CHAIRMAN’S MESSAGE This year has been one of transition for the bank. We are reshaping the Group and our revised Corporate Sustainability Framework, reported on here, is part of that work. DAVID GONSKI, AC Our transition comes at a time of growing community discontent with CHAIRMAN big business in Australia, and with the banking sector in particular. There are many reasons for this discontent, including highly publicised cases of corporate misconduct and community concern over the social and economic effects of the changing economy. Large institutions such as ANZ have been slower than we should have been to identify and respond to our failings. Genuine sustained change takes time, but we have begun the process. We have formally recognised the Board’s oversight of our most material sustainability risks and opportunities by broadening the Governance Committee’s charter and changing its name. Our new Environmental, Sustainability and Governance “IT MAKES SENSE Committee, which I chair, will bring a greater focus on, and accountability for, FOR US TO RESPOND achieving our sustainability goals. AND REBUILD OUR A focus of our revised Sustainability Framework is to deliver fair and responsible COMMUNITY STANDING banking. We want to do better than just meet basic expectations. We want to provide products and services which are responsible and transparent in their OURSELVES, RATHER costs and benefits. THAN IGNORE OUR We also have a complementary role to play in enabling the social and CRITICS AND INVITE economic participation of people in the communities in which we operate. OTHERS TO IMPROVE For example, ANZ’s MoneyMinded financial education program has helped OUR STANDING FOR US.” more than 420,900 people build their money management skills and savings. Tens of thousands of low-income Australians have also developed a savings habit through our Saver Plus program. I am confident that by improving customer and community engagement we will create a more successful organisation — one with a longer term, more equitable and sustainable view of company performance. 2
CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW 2016 CEO’S MESSAGE This year I was honoured to become ANZ’s Chief Executive Officer and to begin a process of reshaping our strategic focus to create a simpler, better capitalised and more balanced bank. SHAYNE ELLIOTT The banking industry is facing a number of significant challenges. Technology CEO is redefining our business and customer expectations, with political, social and regulatory demands of banks changing rapidly. Left unmanaged, these challenges will restrict our ability to fulfil our core purpose in society — to shape a future where people and communities thrive. While acknowledging the challenges ahead of us, this report provides an opportunity to reflect on the positive contributions ANZ has made this past year to the communities in which we operate. We helped over 168,000 people in Australia buy a home, and have continued to support small business, providing more than $2 billion in lending to help Australians start new businesses and to grow their existing businesses. We stepped up the pace of innovation with new initiatives to compete “WE HAVE AN successfully in the digital age, such as the launch of Apple Pay™ in Australia IMPORTANT INFLUENCE and New Zealand. In addition, almost 100,000 new digital banking customers ON THE COMMUNITIES are now registered for goMoney™ in rural communities across the Pacific, IN WHICH WE OPERATE many of whom were previously unable to access banking services. AND THAT COMES We have maintained our focus on understanding and managing the social and WITH AN ENORMOUS environmental impacts of our business decisions. I am pleased that this year we have substantially raised our standards with respect to human rights, clearly RESPONSIBILITY.” articulating our zero tolerance approach to ‘land grabs’ and forced labour. We could not have achieved all this without the hard work and commitment of our people, and I thank them all for their contribution. 3
CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW 2016 ABOUT OUR CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW The purpose of our Corporate Sustainability Review is to inform stakeholders about how we manage and anticipate current and future social, environmental and economic risks and opportunities. We also report our performance against the sustainability targets we set for 2016, our targets for 2017 and the way in which we identify and manage the issues considered most material to our business by us and our stakeholders. REPORT STRUCTURE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS This report is structured in four sections. The first On 1 January 2016, the United Nations Sustainable outlines how we do business, including our revised Development Goals (SDGs) came into effect. The 17 goals Corporate Sustainability Framework, our approach to and 169 targets are aimed at solving the world’s biggest the identification and prioritisation of material issues, challenges — ending global poverty, protecting our planet our engagement with stakeholders, and governance and ensuring human rights — over the next 15 years. and risk management. The following three sections detail ANZ is committed to the SDGs and our revised our management approach and performance relevant Sustainability Framework, together with public to materially significant issues aligning with our revised sustainability targets which we set annually, supports Sustainability Framework. their achievement. In recognition of the important role This document is part of our reporting suite. An business will play in achieving these ambitious goals, overview of our performance in our three focus areas our CEO Shayne Elliott has joined over thirty leaders from of the sustainability agenda is included in ANZ’s 2016 the Australian business community and signed a public Shareholder Review. A complete set of 2016 financial CEO Statement of Support for the SDGs. Throughout disclosures is contained in ANZ’s Annual Report and ANZ’s this report we have indicated where our sustainability Consolidated Financial Report, Dividend Announcement targets are aligned to relevant SDGs. and Appendix 4E. Our website, anz.com/cs, also contains information about ANZ, our Corporate Sustainability REPORT SCOPE Framework and our governance structures. Our 2016 Corporate Sustainability Review covers all ANZ operations worldwide over which, unless otherwise GLOBAL REPORTING INITIATIVE stated, we have had operational control for the financial ANZ is a GOLD Community member of the Global year commencing on 1 October 2015 and ending Reporting Initiative (GRI). We have been reporting using 30 September 2016. In accordance with GRI G4, our the GRI framework for more than a decade, and since reporting boundaries for material aspects are disclosed 2014 we have been preparing our report in accordance on page 12. Monetary amounts in this document are with the GRI G4 Guidelines. This is our second year of reported in Australian dollars, unless otherwise stated. reporting to the ‘comprehensive’ level. This report also contains material disclosures required by the G4 Financial EXTERNAL ASSURANCE Services Sector Supplement. A complete GRI Index can be found on our website at anz.com/cs. KPMG has provided independent assurance in respect of this Corporate Sustainability Review, including considering whether the appropriate indicators have CLIMATE DISCLOSURE STANDARDS been reported in accordance with the GRI G4 BOARD FRAMEWORK Comprehensive Level of Disclosure. A copy of KPMG’s In 2015, ANZ became a signatory to the Climate Assurance Report is on page 79. Disclosure Standards Board (CDSB) Statement on fiduciary duty and climate change disclosure. Accordingly, when preparing the environmental information in this report we applied the principles of the CDSB Climate Change Reporting Framework. 4
CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW 2016 SUSTAINABILITY HIGHLIGHTS $2.5B 113,071 41.5% funded and facilitated hours volunteered women in management in low carbon and by employees positions1 sustainable solutions 1ST 420,900+ 17% on the Relationship Strength people reached through our financial reduction in Greenhouse Index (Institutional customers)2 education program MoneyMinded3 Gas emissions in Australia4 $89.8M 169,300+ 336 in community investment customers registered for ANZ goMoney™ people employed from (includes foregone revenue)5 mobile banking in the Pacific6 under-represented groups7 1. Includes all employees regardless of leave status excluding contractors (which are included in FTE). 2. Roy Morgan Research. Base: MFI Customers, aged 14+, 6 months rolling average. 3. This is the estimated number of people who have benefited from ANZ’s MoneyMinded financial education program since 2003. 4. From premises energy against a 2013 baseline. 5. Figure includes foregone revenue of $69.3 million, being the cost of providing low or fee free accounts to a range of customers such as government benefit recipients, not for profit organisations and students. 6. Cumulative total since launch in 2013. 7. Includes Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, people with a disability and refugees. 5
CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW 2016 OUR MARKETS OF OPERATION 4 15 13 11 26 30 18 10 16 27 3 34 22 9 17 25 14 12 21 28 24 23 2 33 6 19 29 5 1 31 20 8 32 7 1 Australia 13 Japan 25 Singapore 2 American Samoa 14 Kiribati 26 Taiwan 3 Cambodia 15 Korea 27 Thailand 4 China 16 Laos 28 Timor Leste 5 Cook Islands 17 Malaysia 29 Tonga 6 Fiji 18 Myanmar 30 United Arab Emirates 7 France 19 New Caledonia 31 United Kingdom 8 Germany 20 New Zealand 32 United States of America 9 Guam 21 Papua New Guinea 33 Vanuatu 10 Hong Kong 22 Philippines 34 Vietnam 11 India 23 Samoa 12 Indonesia 24 Solomon Islands 6
CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW 2016 ANZ'S PURPOSE Our purpose is to shape a world where people and communities thrive. That is why we strive to create a balanced, sustainable economy in which everyone can take part and build a better life. From our earliest days in the 1830s, financing We combine the energy and commitment of our commerce and facilitating trade, our focus has people with the power of technology and data to always been on unlocking opportunity for individuals, deliver innovative and convenient services that make families, businesses and communities. With fast-changing the greatest difference for customers, and for the technologies, demographic shifts, climate change communities and countries in which we operate. and globalisation bringing both opportunities and challenges, we now have an important role to play WE CARE ABOUT WHO WE BANK in enabling economic participation and encouraging AND HOW WE BANK THEM sustainable growth. We recognise that to earn trust we need to continuously raise standards in everything we do. We must go beyond AT ITS HEART, OUR BUSINESS complying with laws and regulations to considering the IS TRANSFORMATION evolving needs and expectations of our stakeholders We use our insights, products and services, and in every decision we make, including the social and our banking network in Asia, to help individuals environmental impacts. We do this through the fair and and businesses to grow. We convert savings into balanced deliberation and actions that our customers, investment, build small businesses into large, take employees and society expect from us. domestic enterprises international, and evolve old industries into new. We transform ideas, hard work and ambition into reality. WE BELIEVE BANKING IS ABOUT MORE THAN JUST FINANCE Our business is about building relationships that create value. By connecting people and businesses, and playing a leading role in workplace participation and diversity, we create a strong, cohesive and vibrant community. 7
CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW 2016 OUR STRATEGY Our strategy is to use our strong Australian and New Zealand foundations, distinctive geographic footprint, and market-leading service and insights to better meet the needs of customers and capture opportunities linked to regional trade and capital flows. In doing this, ANZ provides shareholders with access to Focus our efforts on attractive areas where a unique combination of high-returning franchises and we can carve out a winning position direct exposure to long-term Asian growth. Make buying and owning a home or starting, running and growing a small business in Australia and New Zealand Our strategy has three elements — creating the best easy, and to be the best bank in the world for customers bank in Australia and New Zealand for home owners and driven by the movement of goods and capital in our region. small business customers, building the best bank in the world for clients driven by regional trade and capital flows, Drive a purpose and values led transformation and establishing common, digital-ready infrastructure to of the Bank provide great customer experience, scale and control. The Create a stronger sense of core purpose, ethics and strategy is underpinned by strong expense, capital and fairness, investing in leaders who can help sense and risk management disciplines and the quality of our people. navigate a rapidly changing environment. Build a superior everyday experience for our people ANZ’S STRATEGIC PRIORITIES and customers to compete in the digital age Create a simpler, better capitalised, better Build more convenient, engaging banking solutions balanced and more agile bank that simplify the lives of customers and our people. Reduce operating costs and risks by removing product and management complexity, exiting low-return and non-core businesses and reducing our reliance on low-returning aspects of Institutional Banking in particular. OUR BUSINESS Customers Transactional banking Lend money/ Superannuation, insurance Risk mitigation services hold deposits and financial planning/ products to manage investment advice market volatility and partners Employees Invest in our people Invest in technology, Collaborate with partners to to build a diverse digital solutions and our innovate, build capacity and and inclusive workforce branches and offices support economic growth Contribution Paid $10.1B in Paid wages and Paid dividends of Paid taxes of $2.7B Invested $89.8M interest on deposits salaries of $5.5B $5B to our 545,256 to government in communities shareholders8 8 8. Excludes employees where only ANZ shares are held in trust under ANZ employee share schemes.
CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW 2016 OUR CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY FRAMEWORK ANZ’s Corporate Sustainability Framework supports the delivery of ANZ’s business strategy. This year, we revised our Sustainability Framework so as to better reflect our most material social and environmental issues, and to align with the bank’s purpose. FAIR AND SOCIAL AND SUSTAINABLE RESPONSIBLE ECONOMIC GROWTH BANKING PARTICIPATION Earn trust by keeping pace with Build strong customer Create opportunities for all of our the changing expectations of relationships and connect with customers and enable sustainable our stakeholders, maintaining our communities, supporting growth for individuals, businesses high standards of conduct and a diverse and inclusive society in and industry. understanding the social and which everyone can participate. environmental impacts of our business decisions. 9
CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW 2016 IDENTIFYING OUR MOST MATERIAL SUSTAINABILITY ISSUES Our annual materiality assessment assists us to identify, review and prioritise material social, environmental and governance risks and opportunities. In addition to guiding our reporting, the process also OUTCOMES informed the review of our Corporate Sustainability Evolution of our material issues Framework and the development of our FY17 sustainability Sixteen areas of material significance were identified targets. It also enabled us to identify our most material social in the early stage of the process. We updated the list and environmental risks, in line with Principle 7.4 of the ASX of issues used in 2015, improving clarity and alignment Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations of issues and introducing new issues. New issues include in our 2016 Corporate Governance statement available on Fairness and Ethical Conduct and Digital Innovation. anz.com/shareholder Also see the Material Risks section of the Operating and Financial Review of the Directors Report Stakeholder engagement and analysis (pages 30–31 of the Annual Report) and the Principal Risks We asked our stakeholders to rank the list of issues and Uncertainties (pages 179–187 of the Annual Report). according to importance. We also asked them to discuss their ‘top three’ issues. THE KEY STEPS IN OUR 2016 Quantitative feedback from the participants was used MATERIALITY PROCESS: to produce a materiality matrix, enabling us to determine • Engaged key internal stakeholders to discuss existing the relative importance of each issue in the combined information that could be used to guide the materiality view of our internal and external stakeholders. process and determine the internal and external We have rated these according to the following categories: stakeholders with whom we should engage • Compiled a detailed internal list of issues for review and • Material issues rated as ‘very high importance’ discussion, and assessed our operating environment, by internal and external stakeholders including a detailed media scan to identify key issues • Key issues rated as ‘high importance’ by internal and megatrends in our sector. This resulted in a shortlist and external stakeholders of key material issues and opportunities for review and • Key issues for our business rated as ‘lower in priority’ discussion by our internal and external stakeholders by internal and external stakeholders. • Independent external sustainability consultants Qualitative feedback from stakeholders during the facilitated workshops, supplemented by one-on-one workshops and interviews was recorded to inform interviews, with more than 100 stakeholders (internal our interpretation of the matrix and ensure key issues and external). Prior to the workshops, stakeholders were fully explored. were asked to complete a short survey identifying what they considered to be the most material social and Key themes from stakeholder engagement environmental risks and opportunities facing ANZ. Fairness and ethical conduct is the issue of highest The range of stakeholders consulted included customers, importance to both internal and external stakeholders. employees, investment managers, research providers Our stakeholders told us that ethical and fair conduct must and representatives of government, superannuation be at the heart of everything we do. Stakeholders pointed funds and non-government organisations from to examples of poor conduct, particularly in Australia, Australia, New Zealand, Fiji, Vietnam and Hong Kong leading to consumer detriment and commented that the • Analysed survey responses, workshop discussions and banking sector had lost community trust. Many of the interview responses, distilling themes into a broader comments made by stakeholders on this issue directly fed materiality review summary, resulting in a matrix into the development of our new Sustainability Framework, that depicts the issues of significance to our business specifically the focus area of Fair and Responsible Banking. and stakeholders • Reported and discussed the results of the process with our Corporate Sustainability and Diversity Executive Committee and Environmental, Sustainability and Governance Board Committee. 10
CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW 2016 Responsible lending to business continues to be ranked Due to the complex regulatory environment in which highly and stakeholders view the way in which we manage the Group operates across Asia and the Pacific, the social and environmental impacts of our lending stakeholders considered AML and TF critical reputational decisions as core to our risk management. This issue refers and operational risks. primarily to large-scale business lending, particularly to Community expectations for greater transparency was corporate customers whose activities have a potentially reflected in the high rating of Corporate governance. significant impact on communities and the environment. The volatility in global capital and banking markets is Stakeholders also emphasised the importance of seen as a threat to the global economy, highlighting considering the social impacts arising from our corporate the need for robust governance. lending decisions, particularly in developing economies. The importance of data protection was also raised by Digital Innovation, Customer Experience and Talent, stakeholders, especially given that threats to data security Attraction and Retention are collectively viewed as key to are dynamic and evolving with the increased sophistication the long-term success of our business. Technology is rapidly of technology. Stakeholders want comfort that we will changing the way our customers bank, the way our business respond effectively to cyber threats and that we will use operates and the way we live. Accelerating technological the personal data we hold for the benefit of the customer. change and disruptive business models present operational risks that require effective and strategic management. We have used the prioritisation of issues in the materiality Stakeholders also noted that Talent, Attraction and Retention matrix to guide the content of this report and to determine underpins our ability to deliver a positive customer the applicable GRI G4 material aspects. The table on experience and manage our brand reputation. the following page outlines our material issues against corresponding GRI G4 material aspects, where appropriate. The potential for significant negative impacts on reputation In accordance with GRI G4 requirements, it also indicates and the loss of customer and community confidence, as a where the primary impacts of this issue occur in terms of result of poor processes and controls, was emphasised by our stakeholders, and whether they are internal or external stakeholders. Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and Terrorism to our business. Financing (TF), Fraud and Data Security, Financial System Stability and Regulation and Corporate Governance, were all ‘rated’ in the top half of our most material issues. 2016 ANZ MATERIALITY MATRIX — AVERAGES (UNWEIGHTED) Level of importance Material issues rated as ‘very high importance’ Material issues rated as Customer Fairness and ‘high importance’ experience ethical conduct Key issues rated as ‘lower in priority’ Responsible lending Fraud and to business Importance to stakeholders data security Diversity and Priority areas inclusion Corporate AML and Access to Terrorism goverance Digital financing Fair and responsible banking services Investing in the Financial System innovation community stability and regulation Social and economical participation Sustainable growth Labour rights Other Consumer Talent, protection attraction and retention Environmental footprint Sustainable supply chain Importance to business 11
CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW 2016 MAPPING MATERIAL ISSUES ANZ Material Issue GRI Material Aspect Boundary9 Access to services Local communities10 External (customers, communities) Internal (employees) Anti-money Laundering Anti-corruption External (customers, communities) and Terrorism Financing Internal (employees) Consumer protection Product and service labelling External (customers) Digital innovation We report on ANZ-specific indicators External (customers) Fairness and ethical conduct General standard disclosures External (shareholders, customers, — ethics and integrity communities) Internal (employees) Financial System We report on ANZ-specific indicators External (customers, shareholders) stability and regulation Internal (employees) Fraud and data security Customer privacy External (customer) Internal (employees) Labour rights Key issue rated as ‘lower in priority’ External (shareholders) Internal (employees) Customer experience We report on ANZ-specific indicators External (customers) Diversity and inclusion Diversity and equal opportunity External (customers, communities) Internal (employees) Investing in the community Local communities10 External (customers, Product portfolio communities, suppliers) Product and service labelling10 Internal (employees) Sustainable supply chain Key issues rated as ‘lower in priority’ External (customers, communities, suppliers) Internal (employees) Talent, attraction and retention Employment External (customers, communities) Training and education Internal (employees) Equal remuneration for men and women Environmental footprint Key issue rated as ‘lower in priority’ External (customers, communities, suppliers) Internal (employees) Responsible business lending Product portfolio External (customers, Economic performance communities, environment) Corporate governance General standard External (shareholders, disclosures — Governance customers, communities) Internal (employees) Fair and responsible Banking Social and economical participation Sustainable growth Other 9. Internal boundary refers to entities over which ANZ has direct control and the people and contractors employed by those entities. External boundary refers to people and entities outside of ANZ’s direct control. 12 10. GRI G4 Finance Sector Supplement.
CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW 2016 STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT Effective engagement with our stakeholders is an important part of our business and is embedded in ANZ’s policies, processes and operations. We have a formal engagement policy that applies to all employees and seeks to maintain a structured approach to engagement through the existence of clear and consistent communications channels, clear ownership of relationships, and accountabilities for relationship owners. Our stakeholder engagement principles are consistent with the AA1000 Stakeholder Engagement Standard. CUSTOMERS EMPLOYEES How we engaged How we engaged • ‘Your Say’ Research Community online customer panel • Annual ‘My Voice’ survey of employee engagement • Stakeholder forums • Direct communication and formal performance • Real Time Customer Feedback program appraisals with line managers • Customer research • ‘Town Hall’ team meetings with senior executives • Customer Advocate Office • ANZ intranet, MAX, a resource for our employees to receive updates and information • Complaints Resolution Centre about developments and initiatives at ANZ • Social media • ANZ’s internal collaboration tool, MAX Connect, Key issues raised which connects our people in real-time • Interest rates • Meetings with the Financial Services Union (FSU) • Access to banking Key issues raised • Customer service • Strategic focus and business priorities • Fees and charges • Employee health, safety and wellbeing • ANZ responsible business lending practices, • Training and development including human rights • Workplace diversity • Ethics and business conduct • Access to flexible working conditions • Business conduct • Organisational restructuring Comment • Performance and remuneration Our response to the issues raised by customers can • Negotiation of Enterprise Agreements be found in the Fair and Responsible Banking chapter of this report. Comment Our response to these issues can be found in the Fair and Responsible Banking and Social and Economic Participation chapters. 13
CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW 2016 GOVERNMENT AND SHAREHOLDERS REGULATORS How we engaged How we engaged • Results briefings • Regular meetings with political stakeholders, officials • Strategy briefings and other market updates and regulators by our CEO and senior executives • Annual General Meeting • Submissions to parliamentary committee inquiries and other government and regulatory consultations • Disclosure documents, including results announcements, investor presentations, annual reports • Participation in industry engagement and forums and other ASX lodgements • Meetings with trade negotiators regarding free • Electronic communications and webcasts trade agreements • Dedicated ANZ Shareholder website • Providing information and technical advice on international practices to regulators in developing Key issues raised countries • Opportunities and challenges associated with ANZ’s new strategy Key issues raised • Conduct and culture in the Australian banking • Progress on executing the strategy, including: industry, financial advice and treatment of customers –– Reducing operating costs and risks by removing in financial difficulty product and management complexity • Competition, bank pricing and product decisions –– Reducing reliance on and exiting low-returning and • The impacts of national and international regulatory non-core businesses reform in New Zealand, including financial markets, –– Further strengthening the balance sheet by residential property lending restrictions, financial advice, rebalancing our portfolio and consumer credit lending responsibilities –– Maintaining strong capital levels and a favourable • Public policy development in New Zealand on issues position compared with global peers such as financial literacy, investor education and –– Stable balance sheet composition, managing funding organised crime mix and asset tenor • Financial crime risk management in Asia and the Pacific –– Consistent and diversified funding and liquidity Comment portfolios ANZ has continued to engage constructively with • Operating environment regulators, government and policy makers. We provided –– Managing to a more subdued revenue environment, submissions to a number of government consultations balancing growth and return and parliamentary inquiries on topics such as: –– Strong, stable bank and banking systems • Financial advice; education and professional standards –– Regulatory changes and capital requirements • Life Insurance Comment • The Impairment of Customer Loans ANZ recognises the importance of shareholder engagement • Forestry Managed Investment Schemes and encourages shareholders to take an active interest in • Credit card interest rates the company. We seek to provide shareholders with quality information in a timely fashion through ANZ’s reporting of • Foreign bribery results, the company’s Annual Report, Shareholder Review, • Data Access announcements and briefings to the market, half-yearly • New Zealand’s approach to organised crime newsletters and on our dedicated shareholder site at • Financial Advice in New Zealand shareholder.anz.com. • Restrictions on residential property lending in New Zealand • The Reserve Bank of New Zealand’s outsourcing policy We have also worked with regulators and enforcement agencies to share intelligence and help strengthen practices to remediate anti-money laundering and terrorism risks, exit high-risk customers, ensure compliance with sanctions and reduce fraud. Public submissions are available at the respective inquiry websites. 14
CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW 2016 INDUSTRY NON GOVERNMENT ASSOCIATIONS ORGANISATIONS (NGOs) How we engaged How we engaged • Participated in the development and implementation • Direct engagement with relevant human rights, of the industry consumer protection reform program consumer and environment NGOs in Australia • Regular engagement with peak bodies for professional • Participated in industry discussions about sector issues community services such as financial counselling and broad industry strategy • Regular partnership meetings with community • Participated on the Business Council of Australia’s (BCA) organisations delivering MoneyMinded, Saver Plus climate change policy working group and MoneyBusiness programs • Provided input into industry association responses to • Engagement with NGOs providing oversight of key Parliamentary inquiries and government consultations social commitments such as our Reconciliation Action Plan, Accessibility & Inclusion Plan and Financial Key issues raised Inclusion Action Plan • Conduct and culture in the Australian banking industry, including the handling of customer complaints, dispute • A regular program of CEO and senior executive meetings resolution and remediation processes, the protection of with civil society leaders to exchange ideas and discuss whistleblowers, and dealing with poor conduct material social, economic and environmental issues of mutual interest • Remuneration including retail sales commissions and product-based payments/commissions Key issues raised • Climate change, carbon risk management and Comment the role of banks in supporting the transition In 2016 we engaged with industry associations, including to a low carbon economy the Australian Bankers’ Association (ABA) and the Financial Services Council (FSC) to develop strategies for addressing • ANZ’s provision of finance in the extractive and energy industry reputation issues at a senior executive level and at sectors, including coal and gas mining and coal-fired a business level. ANZ joined with the other Australian banks power generation to develop and implement the industry reform program, a • Finance to customers in ‘soft commodities’, such as sugar comprehensive set of new measures to protect consumer production and forestry in Asia and the Pacific, who are interests, increase transparency and accountability and build alleged by NGOs to have engaged in ‘land grabs’ or other trust and confidence in banks. human rights abuses We have also contributed to the BCA’s climate change policy • Customer hardship and consumer protection working group to develop a revised policy platform for • Strategies to tackle unemployment and build social business to engage with governments who are working to and economic participation reduce emissions following the COP21 climate negotiations • Remediation and compensation schemes in the and ensuing Paris Agreement. financial services sector We provided input into the development of industry • Challenges associated with homelessness submissions including: in Australian society • Inquiry into Scrutiny of Financial Advice • How best to support people affected by family violence • Inquiry into the Impairment of Customer Loans • Governance and strategic focus of our community investment approach • Inquiry into Credit Card Interest Rates • Issues around the impact, scale and sustainability • Productivity Commission Inquiry into Data of our financial inclusion programs Availability and Use Comment The current status of the actions we are taking to build Our response to the issues raised by NGOs can be customer confidence and community trust under the found in the Fair and Responsible Banking, Social and six-point Australian Bankers’ Association (ABA) plan can Economic Participation and Sustainable Growth be found in the Fair and Responsible Banking chapter. chapters of this report. 15
CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW 2016 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND RISK MANAGEMENT Failure to manage our most material sustainability risks has the potential to erode community trust, ultimately impacting on our ability to do business. THE BOARD AUDIT COMMITTEE ANZ’s governance structure provides oversight of The Audit Committee’s responsibilities include oversight the risks and opportunities arising from our activities. and review of ANZ’s financial reporting principles and The Board is responsible for setting the direction, policies, controls and procedures, and the effectiveness of strategies and financial objectives for ANZ and for ANZ’s internal control and risk management framework. monitoring the implementation of those strategies and financial objectives. HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE The Board monitors compliance with regulatory The Human Resources Committee assists the Board in requirements, ethical standards and external commitments, relation to remuneration matters and senior executive and the implementation of related policies. The Board also succession, including for the Chief Executive Officer. Its oversees the effectiveness of workplace health and safety responsibilities include reviewing the effectiveness of in the Group. The Board has delegated responsibility to the ANZ’s Remuneration Policy and the approach taken in Environmental, Sustainability and Governance Committee relation to diversity and inclusion. It also reviews the for reviewing and approving ANZ’s corporate sustainability Annual Employee Engagement Survey Results and objectives and monitoring progress in achieving them. Action Plan, and the cultural alignment with ANZ Ultimate responsibility for ANZ’s Corporate Sustainability strategy and values. Framework and performance against it rests with the Board. DIGITAL BUSINESS AND TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE ENVIRONMENTAL, SUSTAINABILITY The Digital Business and Technology Committee’s AND GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE responsibilities include monitoring progress of, and The Environmental, Sustainability and Governance approving and providing guidance on matters relating Committee, led by ANZ’s Chairman, is responsible for to ANZ’s digital transformation information technology, ensuring an appropriate set of corporate governance and technology-related innovation strategies. principles/arrangements are developed and maintained for application across ANZ. It approves ANZ’s Corporate EXECUTIVE OVERSIGHT Sustainability objectives and reviews progress in achieving them. In addition, it has responsibility for monitoring the The Board has delegated to the Chief Executive Officer, effectiveness of ANZ’s approach to diversity to the extent and through the Chief Executive Officer to other it relates to the Board, and reviewing and approving senior management, the authority and responsibility measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity for managing the everyday affairs of ANZ. The Group on the Board. Executive Committee is structured to make the most of diverse backgrounds and experience, ensuring a well-rounded and committed leadership team. The RISK COMMITTEE Board monitors management and its performance The duties of the Risk Committee include reviewing on behalf of shareholders. reports from management concerning the implications of new and emerging risks.This may include reputational issues that arise from social and environmental impacts of our lending decisions. It also advises the Board on ANZ’s overall current and future ‘risk appetite’ and oversees management’s implementation of ANZ’s risk management strategy. 16
CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW 2016 CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY Our Reputation Risk Policy requires all employees AND DIVERSITY COMMITTEE and contractors to consider our reputation and the expectations of our stakeholders when making decisions The Corporate Sustainability and Diversity Committee about what business we will do and with whom. The Policy (CSD), chaired by the Chief Executive Officer, is responsible recognises that risks may arise from any of our products for leading the development of ANZ’s Group-wide and services, transactions, relationships, communications Sustainability Framework. The CSD provides strategic or strategies. Risks arising from all activities must be leadership on ANZ’s Corporate Sustainability risks and identified as part of regular assessment and escalated to opportunities, agenda, and monitoring progress against the appropriate level for decision. We use our Reputation our targets on a quarterly basis. Risk Radar tool to identify and monitor allegations of Our Corporate Sustainability targets and priorities, which customer activities with potentially adverse social or cover our most material issues, are reviewed annually by environmental impacts. the CSD and approved by the Environmental, Sustainability Regular screening informs who we do business with and and Governance Committee. what decisions we make. Where an existing customer is the subject of allegations, we investigate the issue and the RRC REPUTATION RISK COMMITTEE considers the appropriate course of action. Executive leadership relating to reputational risk is provided by the Reputation Risk Committee (RRC). Chaired OPERATIONAL RISK by our Chief Risk Officer, the RRC is responsible for assisting EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE our businesses to manage reputational risk in relation to Executive leadership relating to operational risk and social, environmental, economic, business and regulatory compliance risk is provided by the Operational Risk issues. The RRC meets at least four times a year to approve Executive Committee (OREC). Compliance and Operational or decline products, transactions and activities that may Risk Frameworks define how we conduct our business give rise to reputation risk. It also approves principles, in accordance with applicable laws, regulations and codes policies, processes and guidelines for the management in the countries where we operate. Breaches of these of reputational risk. obligations are identified and escalated, as appropriate. GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK Audit and Financial BOARD OF DIRECTORS Governance }} Internal audit CEO }} External audit PRINCIPAL BOARD COMMITTEES }} Financial controls ENVIRONMENTAL, DIGITAL BUSINESS AUDIT SUSTAINABILITY HUMAN RESOURCES RISK AND TECHNOLOGY COMMITTEE AND GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE COMMITTEE COMMITTEE COMMITTEE GROUP EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE KEY MANAGEMENT COMMITTEES Corporate Group Asset Global Markets Sustainability Credit & Market Reputation & Liability & Loans Product & Diversity Risk Committee Risk Committee Committee Committee Committee Operational Credit Ratings Capital Management Risk Executive System Oversight Policy Committee Committee Committee 17
CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW 2016 OUR SUSTAINABILITY TARGETS Each year we set public sustainability targets and a corresponding Group wide program of work to support the delivery of our business strategy and respond to our most material sustainability issues. Progress against our targets11 is reviewed by the Corporate Sustainability and Diversity Committee, chaired by our CEO, and twice a year by the Board Environmental, Sustainability and Governance Committee, led by our Chairman. Our 2017 targets, many of which are aligned with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, are outlined below. Performance against our 2016 targets is discussed throughout this report. 2016 SUSTAINABILITY TARGETS 50% 35% 15% This year we have achieved or made good progress against 85% of our targets. Achieved Partially achieved Did not achieve or in progress 2017 SUSTAINABILITY TARGETS FAIR AND RESPONSIBLE BANKING Targets Relevant United Nations Sustainable Development Goals Implement our revised Human Rights Standards in 2017 Apply a strengthened third party ESG screening process to all suppliers in high-risk countries,12 including ongoing monitoring of compliance with ANZ’s Supplier Code of Practice by 2017 Create the best experience for our customers, measured by: • improving Net Promoter Score relative to peers (Retail, Commercial and large Corporate/Institutional customers, Aus & NZ) Improve customer cyber security awareness through pro-active engagement and provision of simplified cyber education materials and programs, reaching >60,000 customers in 2017 11. Unless stated targets are at Group level. 18 12. High-risk countries are those that score
CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW 2016 SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC PARTICIPATION Targets Relevant United Nations Sustainable Development Goals Help enable social and economic participation of 1 million people through our targeted inclusion programs by 2020 by: • reaching >519,000 participants through delivery of MoneyMinded and Saver Plus, employment and community programs (coming off a baseline of >420,900 participants in financial inclusion programs up to end 2016) • supporting >70,000 new small businesses through our ‘start up’ banking packages Register 240,000 customers for goMoney™ Mobile Phone Banking in the Pacific by 2017 (cumulative total since launch in 2013) Build an engaged, diverse and inclusive workforce by: • increasing the representation of Women in Management by 3% from 2015 to 2018 • extending flexible working policies in place for a minimum of 90% of ANZ geographies by 2018 • recruiting >1,000 under-represented groups including Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders, people with a disability and refugees by 202013 • improving employee engagement by 3% to 77% in 2019 Increase employee volunteering participation rate in 2017 to 30% SUSTAINABLE GROWTH Targets Relevant United Nations Sustainable Development Goals Fund and facilitate at least $10 billion by 2020 in low carbon and sustainable solutions including renewable energy generation, green buildings and less emissions intensive manufacturing and transport By 2017, reduce the direct impact of our business activities on the environment by:14 • reducing absolute GHG emissions from premises energy by 1 to 3% (against a 2013 baseline) and maintaining carbon neutrality • reducing paper consumption by 15% across material operations (against a 2013 baseline) • expanding number of recycling programs across material commercial offices and establish a waste baseline • applying eco-efficient design standards to improve water efficiency in our material branches and offices • developing a weather and natural disaster property resilience strategy 13. This will also contribute to the ‘Help enable social and economic participation of 1 million people’ target. 14. All environment targets are three-year targets. Environmental reporting year is 1 July–30 June in line with Australian regulatory reporting year. 19
CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW 2016 FAIR AND RESPONSIBLE BANKING MATERIALITY REVIEW KEY THEMES Ethical, fair and responsible Customers want their interactions ANZ needs to protect customer conduct is critical to building trust with the bank, whether they are in privacy and prevent financial crime and confidence of stakeholders, person, over the phone or digitally, as it responds to advances and maintaining a social licence to be easy. in technology and disruptive to operate. business models. 20
CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW 2016 REBUILDING CUSTOMER TRUST The values and behaviours of our people, combined with our standards, policies and procedures, are critical to meeting our goal of delivering fair and transparent banking services. Recognising that we have not always met the standards expected of us by the community, most notably in Australia, “ANZ STANDS FOR SIX IMPORTANT this year we commenced a purpose- and values-led PRINCIPLES AGAINST WHICH transformation of the bank, seeking to create a stronger WE SHOULD BE JUDGED: sense of core purpose, ethics and fairness. We have been defining the attributes and capabilities that our leaders will need in order to embed our purpose. Our We should offer services that are easy leadership training and development programs will be to understand, competitively priced and reviewed to ensure they focus on the key leadership skills designed to meet customers’ needs and behaviours that will deliver the cultural shift required to transform the bank. We need to ensure customers get the right This period of cultural transformation is occurring products for their individual circumstances simultaneously with a technological transformation of the banking sector, which is redefining our business and customer expectations. Political, social and regulatory expectations of banks are also evolving. Failure to meet When customers get into difficulty, or when those expectations puts at risk our social licence to operate. we fail them, it is our responsibility to work Stakeholders expect us to understand and manage with them to find a fair and balanced resolution the social and environmental impacts of our business operations — encompassing everything from who we lend to, who we source our goods and services from We should be quick to fix mistakes and and how we treat our employees. stop them happening again TRANSPARENT FEES AND CHARGES When making decisions that affect our Stakeholders expect us to be transparent about how we customers, we need to explain them clearly make decisions on the fees associated with our products and services. Easy to understand product disclosure, including information about the fees and charges which may be applied, is vital to ensuring that customers We need to ensure that our culture, systems are able to choose the most appropriate products for and processes are aligned to produce the their circumstances. right results for customers.” Certain fees we charge customers have recently been Shayne Elliott, CEO — 5 October 2016, House of the subject of litigation in Australia. Class actions were Representatives Standing Committee on Economics. commenced against ANZ, challenging certain ‘exception fees’ charged by the bank. In July this year, the High Court found in ANZ’s favour deciding that ANZ’s late payment fees were lawful. In addition, ANZ’s honour, dishonour and over limit fees had earlier been found to be valid by the Full Federal Court, which also stated that “there was no lack of good faith by ANZ…no dishonesty, no trickery, no victimisation, predation or taking advantage of the applicants. The fees were fully and not unfairly disclosed”. 21
CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW 2016 PROCEEDINGS AND REGULATOR INVESTIGATIONS — BBSW AND FOREIGN EXCHANGE TRADING The Australian Securities and Investments Commission In November this year ANZ announced that a settlement (ASIC) has brought actions against ANZ and two of had been agreed with the ACCC in relation to conduct our peers in relation to certain transactions in the in 2011 associated with certain foreign exchange Australian interbank market, known as the Bank Bill contracts for the Malaysian Ringgit. ANZ has Swap Rate (BBSW) market, over the period from March acknowledged that three Singapore-based employees, 2009 to December 2012. Following on from the ASIC who have since left ANZ, engaged in conduct that proceedings, a class action relating to bank trading contravened Australia’s Competition and Consumer and BBSW was launched in the United States against Act. As part of the resolution with the ACCC, ANZ two international broking houses and 17 global banks, has agreed to a $9 million penalty which is subject including ANZ. ANZ is defending the actions. to Court approval. Since 2014, ASIC and the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) have been investigating foreign exchange trading conduct of various banks, including ANZ. ANZ expects the ACCC to confirm that it has concluded its investigation and will not take further action. ASIC’s investigations are ongoing. AUSTRALIAN BANKING INDUSTRY REFORMS Together with our Australian banking peers, earlier this We will use the findings of the Review, which is due to year we announced a program of reform initiatives aimed report by March 2017, to examine our own remuneration at lifting bank standards in order to regain customer framework to ensure that there is alignment between confidence and trust. Implementation is being overseen remuneration and incentives and customer outcomes. by an independent expert, with quarterly public reports During 2016, we have: on progress. • Improved the repayment options available for These reform initiatives are intended to make it easier for our customers experiencing financial hardship customers to do business with banks and to give people confidence that when things go wrong, their bank will • Trained frontline employees on empathy and do the right thing. We are working with our industry on identifying issues such as family violence and improving remuneration and incentives, whistleblowing, elder abuse complaints handling, customer hardship and the Banking • Advocated for a last resort compensation scheme, to be Code of Practice. funded by the financial advice industry, which will assist victims of poor financial advice With regard to remuneration, an independent review has been established examining product sales commissions • Strengthened our whistleblowing policy, making it and product-based payments for bank staff or third easier for employees and contractors to raise concerns parties selling bank products, including deposits, on issues such as unethical or dishonest conduct and mortgages, credit cards, general insurance products and • Supported broadening of small business access to small business lending. The Sedgwick Review aims to external dispute resolution, as a cheaper and simpler identify whether these payments should be removed alternative to the courts. or changed in order to improve customer outcomes. 22
CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW 2016 PROMOTING RESPONSIBLE BEHAVIOUR A suite of policies detail expectations of all our employees “ETHICAL AND FAIR CONDUCT MUST regarding their behaviour, both internally and externally. BE AT THE HEART OF EVERYTHING Policies are regularly reviewed to ensure they reflect any changes in legislative requirements, and include: WE DO. HOW WE TREAT OUR • ANZ Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism CUSTOMERS, EMPLOYEES AND THE Financing Policy COMMUNITIES IN WHICH WE OPERATE • ANZ Economic and Trade Sanctions Policy SPEAKS TO THE VALUES WE • ANZ Use of Systems, Equipment and Information Policy HOLD AS AN ORGANISATION.” • ANZ Fraud Policy Shayne Elliott, CEO • ANZ Expense Policy • ANZ Equal Opportunity, Bullying and Harassment Policy • ANZ Health and Safety Policy • Conflict of Interest Policy WHISTLEBLOWER POLICY • Trading in ANZ Securities Policy ANZ actively encourages openness, integrity and • Trading in Non-ANZ Securities Policy accountability. Our Whistleblower Protection Policy (WPP) provides a means by which our employees and contractors • ANZ Anti-Bribery and Anti-Corruption Policy can raise concerns regarding actual or suspected • ANZ Whistleblower Protection Policy contraventions of our ethical and legal standards, without All ANZ employees and contractors are required to fear of repercussions. We appointed Country CEOs and complete the ANZ Essentials training course. The Business Unit Heads to undertake the role of Whistleblower course is divided into: Protection Champion, to provide employees with information about the policy, including who to contact 1. Living the Code, should they wish to make a complaint. 2. Equal Opportunity Essentials, Employees raising a complaint through the WPP process 3. Compliance (Compliance Essentials, Anti-Money have a number of channels available including internally Laundering, Operational Risk Essentials) and through a Whistleblower Investigations Officer, and 4. Preventing Fraud, Bribery and Corruption. externally via confidential phone, email and web-based mechanisms, operated by a third party. Where the The Living the Code course reinforces the importance whistleblower has concerns about the resolution of the of our values and ethics and seeks a declaration of matter, an escalation avenue to the Chief Compliance compliance with our Code of Conduct and Ethics. Officer is available. By completing ANZ’s Living the Code course, participants are confirming they understand the Code’s principles and This year we have strengthened our policy so that have complied with them over the previous 12 months. whistleblowers are kept better informed on the progress and In 2016, 98% of our employees and contractors completed outcomes of the disclosure they have made. We have also the training. extended protections to those assisting with investigations. In addition, we have explicitly stated in the policy that CODE OF CONDUCT AND ETHICS employees and contractors have the right to contact regulators at any time to raise concerns on matters such It is a requirement that all ANZ employees comply with as unethical or dishonest conduct. We have also made our Code of Conduct and Ethics. This applies equally to it easier for our people to report a matter by developing employees who are permanent or temporary, contractors a Quick Response code, so for those with smart phones, and consultants. Our Code of Conduct and Ethics they can simply scan the code and submit a report. comprises eight guiding principles that set the standards for the way we do business at ANZ. Reports under our WPP in 2016 remained steady with 71 reports (2015: 72). The majority of the reports did In 2016, there were 1,408 alleged breaches of our Code not uncover any significant issues. In those cases where of Conduct and Ethics across our operations, down our policies were breached, we took appropriate action, from 1,629 alleged breaches in 2015. Breaches ranged including dismissal. from conflict of interest through to allegations of fraud, bullying, discrimination and email misuse. Outcomes following investigations of breaches this year included FRAUD 133 resignations, 254 terminations and 1,021 warnings. ANZ’s Fraud Policy establishes a consistent understanding Breaches of the Code of Conduct and Ethics are reported of fraud across our business. It outlines each person’s to the Environmental, Sustainability and Governance responsibilities to prevent and detect fraud and how Committee and form part of regular risk reporting to the to report suspected or actual fraud. The policy directs Operational Risk Executive Committee. that all instances of fraud (whether internal or external) must be reported in accordance with defined reporting requirements. 23
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