Pelagia Holding AS Bond Investor Presentation November 2020
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Disclaimer (I/II) THIS DOCUMENT IS NOT FOR RELEASE, PUBLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN OR INTO OR FROM THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, ITS TERRITORIES OR POSSESSIONS, AUSTRALIA, CANADA, JAPAN, HONG KONG OR SOUTH AFRICA OR TO ANY RESIDENT THEREOF, OR ANY JURISDICTION WHERE SUCH DISTRIBUTION IS UNLAWFUL. THIS DOCUMENT IS NOT AN OFFER OR AN INVITATION TO BUY OR SELL SECURITIES. This presentation (the "Presentation") has been prepared by Pelagia Holding AS (the "Issuer") solely for information purposes for use in presentations to potential investors in connection with the contemplated offering of senior unsecured bonds (the "Bonds") by the Issuer. The joint managers for the contemplated offering of the Bonds are DNB Markets, a part of DNB Bank ASA and Pareto Securities AS (jointly the "Managers"). This Presentation and its contents are strictly confidential and shall not (in whole or in part) be reproduced, distributed or passed on, directly or indirectly, to any other person (excluding investment professional's advisers) without the prior written consent of the Managers or the Issuer. Only the Issuer and the Managers are entitled to provide information in respect of matters described in this Presentation. Information obtained from other sources is not relevant to the content of this Presentation and should not be relied upon. This Presentation is for information purposes only and does not in itself constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any of the securities described herein. This Presentation contains certain forward-looking statements relating to the business, financial performance and results of the Issuer and its subsidiaries (the "Group") and/or the industry in which it operates. Forward-looking statements concern future circumstances and results and other statements that are not historical facts, sometimes identified by the words "believes", "expects", "predicts", "intends", "projects", "plans", "estimates", "anticipates", "targets" and similar expressions. The forward-looking statements contained in this Presentation, including assumptions, opinions and views of the Group or cited from third party sources are solely opinions and forecasts which are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual events to differ materially from any anticipated development. Neither the Issuer, nor any of its parent or subsidiary undertakings or affiliates or any such person's directors, officers, employees, advisors or representatives (collectively, the "Representatives") provides any assurance that the assumptions underlying such forward-looking statements are free from errors, nor does any of them accept any responsibility for the future accuracy of the opinions expressed in this Presentation or the actual occurrence of the forecasted developments. The Issuer and its Representatives assume no obligation, except as required by law, to update any forwards-looking statements or to confirm these forward-looking statements to the Group's actual results. The Presentation must be read in conjunction with other offering material, including the term sheet and application Form. This Presentation has only been made and shall only be made available to a limited number of prospective investors (the "Recipients"). The Recipients are reminded that the Presentation contains confidential and sensitive information. By accepting this Presentation, each Recipient agrees to cause their respective Representatives to equally observe the commitments described in this notice and to use the Presentation only to evaluate an investment in the Bonds and not disclose any such information to any other party. An investment in the Bonds involves a high level of risk, and several factors could cause the actual results or performance of the Issuer to be different from what may be expressed or implied by statements contained in this Presentation. Each Recipient acknowledges that it will be solely responsible for its own assessment of the market and the market position of the Issuer, and that it will conduct its own analysis and be solely responsible for forming its own view of the potential future performance of the Issuer and the Group's business. The content of this Presentation shall not be construed as financial, legal, business, investment, tax or other professional advice. Each Recipient should consult with its own professional advisers for any such advice. Each Recipient must carefully read and consider the risk factors described in slides 54 to 61 of this Presentation. 2
Disclaimer (II/II) No external due diligence investigations (neither legal, commercial nor technical) have been carried out by the Managers or by any other parties in connection with the Bonds. The Recipients acknowledge and accept the risks associated with the fact that only limited investigations have been carried out. The information contained in this Presentation has been obtained from the Issuer or its Representatives. While the information herein is believed to be correct, in all material respects, the Issuer and the Managers, including their respective Representatives (the "Covered Persons"), make no representation or warranty, expressed or implied, as to the fairness, accuracy or completeness of the information contained in this Presentation, or regarding any other additional information which has or will be made available to the Recipients in connection with any investment in the Bonds. Accordingly, no Covered Person accepts any liability whatsoever for any loss of any nature arising from use of this Presentation or its contents or the additional information referred to above or otherwise arising in connection therewith, except as may follow from mandatory law. The Presentation reflects the conditions and views as of the date set out on the front page of this Presentation. The information contained herein is subject to change, completion, or amendment without notice. In furnishing this Presentation, no Covered Person undertakes any obligation to provide the Recipient with access to any additional information. THIS PRESENTATION HAS NOT BEEN REVIEWED BY OR REGISTERED WITH ANY PUBLIC AUTHORITY OR STOCK EXCHANGE, IS NOT A KEY INFORMATION DOCUMENT ("KID") UNDER THE REGULATION 2016/653/EU (THE "PRIIPS REGULATION") AND DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A PROSPECTUS UNDER THE EU PROSPECTUS DIRECTIVE (DIRECTIVE 2017/1129/EU), AS AMENDED. NEITHER THE ISSUER, NOR ANY MANAGER, HAS AUTHORIZED ANY OFFER TO THE PUBLIC OF SECURITIES, OR HAS UNDERTAKEN OR PLANS TO UNDERTAKE, ANY ACTION TO MAKE AN OFFER OF SECURITIES TO THE PUBLIC REQUIRING THE PUBLICATION OF AN OFFERING PROSPECTUS, IN ANY MEMBER STATE OF THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AREA WHICH HAS IMPLEMENTED THE EU PROSPECTUS DIRECTIVE (DIRECTIVE 2017/1129/EU), AS AMENDED. NO OFFER OF ANY SECURITIES IS DIRECTED TO PERSONS IN ANY JURISDICTION WHERE SUCH AN OFFER WOULD BE IN VIOLATION OF APPLICABLE LAWS OR WHOSE ACCEPTANCE OF SUCH AN OFFER WOULD REQUIRE THAT (I) FURTHER DOCUMENTS ARE ISSUED IN ORDER FOR THE OFFER TO COMPLY WITH LOCAL LAW OR (II) REGISTRATION OR OTHER MEASURES ARE TAKEN PURSUANT TO LOCAL LAW. Please also note that the Issuer following the bond issue may publish a listing prospectus. Such prospectus will include additional information which is not included in this Presentation. This Presentation and the information contained herein do not constitute an offer of securities for sale in the United States and are not for publication or distribution to U.S. persons (within the meaning of Regulation S under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "US Securities Act")). The securities proposed to be offered in the Issuer have not been and will not be registered under the US Securities Act and may not be offered or sold in the United States or to U.S. persons except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the US Securities Act. This Presentation is subject to and governed by Norwegian law, and any dispute arising in respect of this Presentation is subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of Norwegian courts with Oslo District Court as excusive legal venue. By receiving this Presentation, each Recipient agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions set forth above and represents that it is a qualified institutional or other professional investor who is sufficiently experienced to understand the aspects and risks related to an investment in the Bonds, and who will obtain additional expert advice where and when needed. 3
Summary of risk factors (I/II) The following sets out a summary of key risks facing the Group. Before making an investment decision with respect to an investment in the Bonds, investors should carefully consider the risk factors set forth below and as further described on page 54-61 herein, and all other information set out in the transaction documents, including this Presentation. RISKS RELATED TO THE INDUSTRY IN WHICH THE GROUP OPERATES • The Group operates in a globalized industry where a significant share of its products are exported internationally. As a consequence, the prices for the Group's products are affected by global supply and demand for seafood. • Wild caught fish is a natural resource which naturally fluctuates over time. The total allowable catches of wild caught fish will be limited by the quotas allotted by the Norwegian, United Kingdom and Irish governments, and the occurrence of the different fish stocks will additionally fluctuate geographically. Fluctuations of the fish stock can thereby create unpredictability in production levels and/or prices for the purchase of raw materials. • The Group operates in a global and highly competitive industry, which exposes the Group and its operations to competition from domestic and foreign seafood producers. • The industry in which the Group operates in is highly politically influenced. The industry has an environmental footprint which is often debated politically. In this regard, the Norwegian, United Kingdom and Irish authorities can impose restriction that limit access to raw material. Furthermore, the access to current and/or new export markets may be limited by the authorities. • The Covid-19 situation may adversely affect the Group's risk profile, including, but not limited to, logistical and transportation challenges, availability of foreign workers (crew and seasonal employees), currency fluctuations and an increase in insurance costs and credit risk. RISKS SPECIFIC TO THE GROUP AND THE GROUP'S BUSINESS ACTIVITIES • The Group is dependent on supply of raw material in order to deliver products to its customers, and no guarantees can be made that the Group will secure sufficient volumes going forward. Furthermore, any increase in prices for raw materials could adversely affect the Group's business. • Both access to raw material and customers' demand for products are seasonal. As a consequence, there can for certain products sold by the Group be a gap between access to raw material and when the products are sold and paid for, resulting in the need of substantial working capital year round. • The Group is dependent on retaining and attracting qualified people for its operations, and failure of such could harm its business going forward. • Use of technology is becoming increasingly important for the Group to minimize costs and stay competitive, and there can be no guarantees that the Group will be positioned to utilize new technology. • A significant amount of the Group's annual operating expenses are denominated in NOK, while a significant amount of the Group's total revenue are denominated in other currencies. As a consequence, fluctuations in exchange rates could have an adverse effects on the prices for the Group's products, and result in lower profitability for the Group. 4
Summary of risk factors (II/II) RISKS RELATED TO LAWS AND REGULATION • A significant amount of the Group's products are exported, making the Group reliant on continued export to current or new export markets. Additional restrictions in the Group's main export markets, or increased toll or other taxes, could affect the Group's ability to supply such markets with its products on favorable terms, if at all. • Operations in politically unstable regions and legal systems all over the world may cause business interruptions, reputational damage and compliance risks. The political circumstances or inadequacies of the legal systems and law enforcement mechanisms in certain countries in which the Group operates may have a material negative impact on the Group's reputation, revenue, cash flows and financial condition. • A failure by the Group to meet customer requirements may lower the demand for its products, and exposes the Group to the risk of product liability claims from its customers as well as end-consumers. Should any contamination or other food safety issues related to the Group's products occur, this could have both financial and reputational consequences. • There is a risk that certain events may occur for which only partial or no indemnity is payable under the Group's insurances. RISKS RELATED TO THE BONDS • The Issuer is a holding company and is dependent upon cash flow from its subsidiaries to meet its obligations, in general and under the Bonds. Even though the Issuer may have sufficient resources on a consolidated basis to meet its obligations under its debt agreements, it may not be able to meet such obligations if the Issuer's subsidiaries are unable to transfer cash to the Issuer. • The Bonds will not be secured by any of the Issuer's assets. Your right to receive payments under the Bonds will be effectively subordinated to claims of the Issuer's existing and future secured creditors. • None of the Issuer's subsidiaries will guarantee or have any obligations to pay amounts due under the Bonds or to make funds available for that purpose. Generally, claims of creditors of a subsidiary will have priority with respect to the assets and earnings of the subsidiary over the claims of creditors of its parent entity, including by holders of the Bonds. The Issuer's creditors (including the holders of the Bonds) will have no right to proceed against the assets of such subsidiary. • The market price of the Bonds could be subject to significant fluctuations in response to actual or anticipated variations in the Group's operating results and those of its competitors, adverse business developments, changes to the regulatory environment in which the Group operates, changes in financial estimates by securities analysts and the actual or expected sale of a large number of Bonds, as well as other factors. 5
Issuer characteristics Issuer characteristics Confirmatory / verification work conducted ▪ Pelagia is a producer of pelagic fish products for human consumption, and a ▪ The Issuer will sign a declaration of completeness and conclude a bring supplier of ingredients in all kinds of fish- and animal feed; protein down due diligence call with the Managers, among others confirming to the concentrate, fishmeal and fish oil Managers that the marketing material in all material respect is correct and complete, and that all matters relevant for evaluating the Issuer and the ▪ The Issuer is owned 50% by Austevoll Seafood ASA (listed on OSE: ticker Transaction is properly disclosed in the marketing material “AUSS”) and 50% by Kvefi AS. Kvefi AS is owned 73.371% by Kverva Industrier AS and 26.629% by Egersund Fiskeri Investering AS ▪ Apart from legal counsel assisting with the bond legal documents, the Managers have not engaged any external advisors to carry out any formal ▪ Board member Gustav Witzøe is the only beneficial owner of the Issuer and has an indirect ownership of 36.3% in the Issuer through Kverva Industrier AS due diligence investigations (neither legal, financial nor commercial) ▪ Egersund Fiskeri Investering AS is owned 100% by the Group’s CEO Egil Magne ▪ 2019 annual report is the latest audited financial report and the 3Q’20 is the Haugstad latest unaudited interim income statement and balance sheet statement ▪ The Group’s shares and debt instruments are not publicly listed. The Bonds will be listed on Oslo Stock Exchange in connection with the bond issue ▪ Issuer characteristics: Overview of advisors to the Manager and the Issuer ▪ Issuer name: Pelagia Holding AS ▪ Country of registry: Norway ▪ The law firm Wikborg Rein Advokatfirma AS has assisted the Managers with respect to Norwegian law in relation to the Transaction and will also act ▪ Country of operations: The Group has facilities in Norway, UK, Denmark, Ukraine on behalf of the Trustee with respect to finalizing the Bond Terms and and Ireland and have global sales relevant documents ▪ Headquarter: Bergen, Norway ▪ Date of incorporation: 31st May 2013 ▪ The Issuer is being advised by the law firm Advokatfirmaet Thommessen ▪ Auditor: Pricewaterhousecoopers AS AS 6
Table of contents 1. Transaction summary 2. Introduction to Pelagia 3. Business overview 4. Markets 5. Financials 6. Risk factors 7. Appendix 7
Summary of the bond terms Issuer: Pelagia Holding AS Initial issue Size: NOK [750-1,000] million Borrowing limit: NOK 1,500 million Use of Proceeds: The net proceeds from the bonds shall be used for general corporate purposes Tenor: 5 years Status of the Bond: Senior unsecured Issue Price: 100% (par value) Coupon: 3mN + [•]bps, p.a., quarterly interest payments. NIBOR floor at 0% Amortization: The bonds shall be repaid in full at final maturity date at par value Call Options: Make-whole for the tenor of the bonds General undertakings with respect to inter alia mergers, de-mergers, disposal of assets/business, insurances, arms’ length transactions, Issuer’s Undertakings: subsidiaries’ distributions etc., and certain regulations with respect to financial indebtedness, financial support and negative pledge ▪ Minimum book equity ratio of 30% for the Group Financial Covenants: ▪ Interest coverage ratio for the Group > 4.0x Change of Control: Bondholders’ put option at 101% if Austevoll Seafood and Kverva ceases to own and control minimum 2/3 of the shares in the Issuer Shareholder Equity De-Listing Event: Bondholders’ put option at 101% if Austevoll Seafood ceases to be listed on an exchange Listing: Oslo Børs within six months after the issue date Reporting: Quarterly (unaudited) within two months and annually (audited) within four months Trustee: Nordic Trustee AS Governing Law: Norwegian law Joint Lead Managers: DNB Markets and Pareto Securities 9
Transaction structure Comments Simplified ownership structure ▪ Pelagia is contemplating a NOK [750-1,000]m unsecured bond issue Kverva Industrier Egersund Fiskeri AS Investering AS ▪ Use of proceeds is general corporate purposes which 73.371% 26.629% may include among others funding of growth capex, acquisitions, repay bank debt and diversify its funding sources Austevoll Seafood Kvefi AS ▪ Pelagia enjoys significant support from its current lenders ASA and has in November 2020 agreed terms for a 50% 50% refinancing of its existing bank debt ▪ Covenant package in the bond terms aligned with bank facilities Pelagia Holding AS Issuer ▪ All material debt located in Pelagia Holding AS ▪ Historically strong financial and operational support from its owners Austevoll Seafood ASA and Kvefi AS Sources and uses Sources NOKm Uses NOKm Unsecured bond issue [750-1,000] General corporate purposes [750-1,000] 1 Subsidiaries in the group. 100% owned unless otherwise specified 10
Key credit highlights Global market leader within production of pelagic fish products Attractively positioned in the value chain with a diversified customer base and product offering Fish as a sustainable and healthy source of protein is a megatrend Clear ESG-profile with focus on 100% utilization of the fish Conservative financial profile with stable financial performance and solid operational cash flow Experienced management and backed by supportive owners with leading industry expertise 11
2. Introduction to Pelagia 12
Today’s presenters Egil Magne Haugstad CEO Rolf Andersen CFO ▪ CEO of Egersund Fisk and later Pelagia since 2001 ▪ CFO of Egersund Fisk and later Pelagia since 2012 ▪ Previous experience from management positions in ▪ Previous experience from various positions within Felleskjøpet and Gartnerhallen accounting and finance, including CFO of Akva Group and Director in PWC ▪ MSc in Agriculture and Life Science from NMBU and MSc in Business from BI ▪ MSc and state authorised auditor from Norwegian School of Economics ▪ Owns 13.3% of Pelagia through Kvefi AS1 1 Kvefi AS owns 50% of Pelagia. Kvefi AS is owned by Kverva Industrier AS (73.37%), a subsidiary of Kverva, and Egersund Fiskeri Investering AS (26.63%), which is 100% owned by CEO Egil Magne Haugstad 13
Pelagia is a leading global producer of pelagic fish products Overview Strategically located facilities across three segments ▪ Pelagia is a leading producer of pelagic fish products for human consumption and a supplier of fishmeal, fish oil and protein concentrate for animal feed ▪ The Food division exports most of its products, while Feed products are mainly sold 57% ▪ Fresh in the domestic market to fish- and animal feed production ▪ Frozen ▪ Through Epax and the Health division, Pelagia offers concentrated marine-based Food ▪ Marinated omega-3 fatty acids for dietary supplement and pharmaceutical preparations ▪ Pelagia’s owners are Austevoll Seafood and Kvefi, each holding 50% - Kvefi is in turn owned by Kverva Industrier (73.4%) and CEO Egil Magne Haugstad (26.6%) 37% ▪ Marine protein ▪ Marine oil Strong top-line growth and diversified revenue streams Feed ▪ Non-marine ingredients Revenue and EBITDA (NOKm) 2019 revenue per geography 8 119 2% 6 986 8% 5 701 6 122 6 369 7% 33% 6% 22% ▪ Omega 3 concentrates 605 663 652 871 649 29% Health 1,200 2016 2017 2018 2019 LTM Norway EU Africa FTEs Revenue EBITDA 3Q’20 East Europe Asia Other x% % of LTM 3Q’20 revenue 14
Pelagia purchases fish and trimmings to create fish- based products for human and animal consumption Purchase of whole pelagic fish and trimmings Sale and distribution of fish, Processing of fish and trimmings at from fishing vessels, collection of trimmings fishmeal and fish oils through three 25 processing facilities located in from salmon farms in Norway and the UK, divisions to B2B customers Norway, UK, Ireland and Denmark and purchase of oil from South America world wide Pelagic fish: ▪ Live in the pelagic zone of the ocean, neither close to the bottom nor near the shore ▪ Typically swim in schools weighing hundreds of tonnes ▪ Key species include Herring, Mackerel, Capelin and Blue Whiting 15
The Pelagia group was established to consolidate the Pelagic fish producer industry ▪ Acquired Domstein ▪ Health segment ▪ Acquired 50% of Commitment to drive the Norway Eiendom1 and established through Norsildmel and 67% marine industry forward A leading producer Scombrus the acquisition of of Distral Pelagic of pelagic fish ▪ Bodø property sold Epax ▪ Seal Sands UK sale AS Grow market share through ▪ Increased ownership ▪ HC Pelagia Health efficient and high-quality in Rossyew to 100% factory in Måløy for sourcing processing of cut-offs for human consumption Optimize allocation of raw material and by-products Implement operational Welcon A leading producer of protein improvement to ensure best concentrate, fish meal and oil 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Invest AS in class production 2014 Maximize value from raw material aligned with market ▪ Selje, Egersund and ▪ Kalvåg facility ▪ Epax capacity demand Måløy expansion, expanded to herring increase (2019-2021) increasing capacity marinated products ▪ Træna expansion within mackerel ▪ Bodø facility upgrade (freezing and Increase share of value- filleting, marinating, storage) $ added products freezing and storage Egersund A leading producer ▪ Killybegs upgrade Fisk AS of pelagic fish ▪ Increased Shetland Improve global sales reach ownership to 75% 1 Acquisition carried out in two steps, partly in 2015 and 2016 16
Pelagia is backed by supportive and committed owners with leading industry expertise 50% 37% ownership ownership3 ▪ Austevoll Seafood is a globally integrated ▪ Kverva is a Nordic investment company seafood company within pelagic, whitefish and specialising in aquaculture and marine salmon, with activities in Norway, Chile, Peru and resources, Gustav Witzøe indirectly owns ~93% the North Atlantic of Kverva AS ▪ Investments include ownership and operation of ▪ Acts as an active long-term industrial owners, fishing vessels, fishmeal factories, canning offering companies knowledge and experience plants, freezing plants, salmon farming, trade, combined with capital and a dynamic approach processing, and sale and distribution of fish ▪ Kvefi AS, owned by Kverva Industrier (73.4%) ▪ Listed on Oslo Stock Exchange with a market and Egil Haugstad (26.6%), holds a 50% stake in cap of NOK ~16.9bn Pelagia3 Revenue (NOKbn) Market Cap. (NOKbn) Revenue (NOKbn)2 22,8 23,3 22,6 30 18,8 15,5 18,0 NOK 25.6bn 25 2019 total assets2 20 2018 2019 LTM Q3 ’20 2017 2018 2019 15 EBITDA (NOKbn)1 EBITDA (NOKbn)2 10 5,2 4,3 3,8 5 3,7 4,2 3,8 NOK 13.5bn 0 2019 book equity2 2018 2019 LTM Q3 ’20 Jan 16 Jan 18 Jan 20 2017 2018 2019 1 Before fair value adjustments related to biological assets 17 2 Kvarv AS financials. Kvarv AS owns 93% of Kverva AS which again owns Kverva Industrier AS 100% 3 Kvefi AS owns 50% of Pelagia. Kvefi AS is owned by Kverva Industrier AS (73.37%), a subsidiary of Kverva, and Egersund Fiskeri Investering AS (26.63%), which is 100% owned by CEO Egil Magne Haugstad
Attractively positioned in the value chain Wild catch/ fish Sales and Secondary Processing End-customer production distribution processing 1 2 3 4 5 Pelagia buys pelagic fish The fish is processed by Finished goods are Further value-adding The final product reaches from fisheries Pelagia with by-products stored and sold world- processing by the end-customer being used to produce wide through external customers, depending on through retailers fish meal and oil distribution, varying with product product and end-market 18
Pelagia contributes to a low carbon footprint and limited waste generation through 100% utilization of raw material A low carbon footprint and limited waste generation Commentary CO2 emission of seafood at landing relative to European beef (relative greenhouse ▪ Catch, production and transportation of pelagic fish is environmentally gas emissions at landing/slaughter per editable yield) friendly relative to many other food sources with a low carbon footprint and efficient utilization of raw materials Norwegian seafood products 100% ▪ Fish products have low greenhouse gas emissions relative to other animal proteins, with products from pelagic fisheries having an especially attractive Farmed Norwegian salmon has an carbon footprint relative to other fish species emission intensity that Herring and Mackerel ▪ Efficient raw material utilization as by-products from production of fish for is 18% of that of beef have attractive CO2 human consumption is used to produce fish oil and meal – Pelagia utilizes footprints representing 100% of the fish, including cut-offs and dead fish form the aquaculture 2% of that of beef and ~90% lower than salmon industry for production of fish oil and fish meal in the Feed segment 24% 18% 14% ▪ Strategically located processing facilities for food and feed, ensuring high 7% 6% 4% 2% 2% efficiency and limited transport related emissions ▪ Pelagia’s production system is subject to various sustainable and European Shrimp Salmon King Haddock Saithe Cod Herring Mackerel beef crab environmentally responsible manufacturing standards through several certifications - Mackerel, North Sea herring, Norwegian spring spawning + herring and saithe are MSC certified Utilization of by-products for fish meal and oil coupled with Selected certifications optimal employment of production facilities ensures 100% utilization of the fish Source: SINTEF – Greenhouse gas emissions of Norwegian seafood products in 2017 (dated 2020) 19
Contributing to the UN sustainable development goals is a natural part of Pelagia’s business SOURCING FROM PROVIDING HEALTH CONTRIBUTING TO LOW ENSURING SUSTAINABLE SUSTAINABLE FISHERIES PROMOTING PRODUCTS EMISSIONS AND WASTE FOOD PRODUCTION ▪ Wild catch and renewable resources ▪ Pelagia offers products with high ▪ A significant part of electrical energy is ▪ Pelagia alone processes enough are the basis of Pelagia’s business, nutritional value contributing to already from renewable sources and seafood to feed every person on earth the sustainable governance and improved mental and physical health – Pelagia is working on replacing fossil one healthy meal of fish a year development of pelagic resources are products include food and ingredients energy with renewable energy sources ▪ Main products come from renewable strictly followed by national regulations to dietary supplements and ▪ Focus on effective logistics through the pelagic resources or byproducts from and control agencies pharmaceutical intermediates value chain – limited need for seafood products ▪ Pelagia sources from sustainable and ▪ Proven health benefits including transportation as Food and Feed facilities are strategically located in ▪ Pelagia mainly sources fish from wild, well managed fisheries, all products improved inflammatory response, proximity to one another and suppliers renewable pelagic stocks which does undergo strict quality control ensuring cardiovascular, cognitive, eye, joint, not require input factors such as soy traceability from catch throughout the pre-and postnatal health ▪ Pelagia offers a sustainable product that could have been used directly for value chain ▪ Pelagia is also committed to the health with a low carbon footprint and limited human consumption ▪ Norwegian stock management is and safety of employees and waste generation ▪ Contributes to reduced food waste considered one of the best systems encourages staff to participate in through 100% utilization of the fish and worldwide physical activity through Pelagia Active a longer shelf-life following processing 20
3. Business overview 21
Pelagia operates across three divisions Segment Food Feed Health Share of LTM 57% 37% 6% group revenue1 Processing of pelagic fish for human Production of fishmeal, fish oil and Production of high-concentrate omega-3 consumption, mainly mackerel, herring and Description concentrate of fish protein, mainly to the ingredients for the nutrition and capelin caught in the Norwegian Sea and Norwegian aquaculture industry pharmaceutical industries the North Sea 14 500 10 209 1 74 Facilities Employees Facilities Employees Facility Employees Production footprint 6,800 MT/day 116,000 MT 7,500 MT/day 135,000 MT 3-4,000 MT/year 3 types of Production Frozen storage Production Meal & oil storage Production oil 7,3% 16,6% 16,1% 30,3% 6,1% 5,8% 18,3% 7,9% EBITDA margin 10,8% 2018 2019 LTM Q3’20 2018 2019 LTM Q3’20 2018 2019 LTM Q3’20 Selected customers 1 LTM as of 3Q’20, excluding “other” 22
Pelagia’s key end products are frozen whole fish, fishmeal and fish oil and omega 3 oil Food Feed Health Fresh, frozen and marinated pelagic fish products Fish meal and fish oil to the Omega 3-rich oils for the animal food and fish feed pharmaceutical and nutrition Typically frozen fish in 20kg industries industries boxes 23
Food 57% Pelagia Food produces pelagic fish products for human consumption globally Pelagia Food Value chain ▪ Food is Pelagia’s largest division, representing 57% of LTM revenues Northeast Atlantic Landing and processing pelagic fisheries at Pelagia facility ▪ Pelagia Food acquires pelagic fish from the Northeast Atlantic pelagic fisheries, refines it and sells products for human consumption globally 100% fish ~22% utilization ▪ The segment operates 14 modern production and storage facilities located Feed strategically close to key fishing grounds along the Norwegian Coast and on Sourcing through Shetland1 in addition to a refining and marinating facility in Skagen, auctions and ~78% Denmark agreement with fish vessels and ▪ Key species are mackerel, herring and capelin, and product range includes trawlers 6,800 MT/day production a wide range of frozen (mainly sold in 20kg boxes) and marinated products ▪ 95% of the products are exported to the global market, with e.g. Asia and Key financials (NOKm) Africa key markets for mackerel while Eastern Europe and the Middle East are important for herring Revenue EBITDA EBITDA margin +1.9% 4 622 3 679 3 667 3 818 3 756 3 970 290 269 224 229 151 120 Magnus Strand 500 14 6,800 MT/day Sales to 60+ 3.3% 6.1% 3.9% 6.1% 7.3% 5.8% Food COO FTEs Facilities Production countries 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 LTM Q3’20 1 77% ownership in one factory on Shetland 24
Feed 37% Pelagia Feed is an important supplier of essential ingredients for fish- and animal feed production Pelagia Feed Value chain ▪ Feed is Pelagia’s second largest segment, representing 37% of LTM group Landing and processing Sale to feed producers at Pelagia facility mainly domestically revenues ▪ Pelagia Feed operates 10 facilities for production of fishmeal and fish oil Reduced ~47% cost Food ▪ Production facilities with cutting edge technology are located across Norway, UK and Ireland to ensure fresh and quality assured raw materials Collection and ~53% purchase ▪ The segment utilizes trimmings from filleting units in the Food production agreements segment as raw material for production of feed ingredients, and also collects fresh and ensiled by-products from third partiers 7,500 MT/day production ▪ Significant storage capacity in Egersund, Norway approved as a border station for importation of protein and oils from third countries Key financials (NOKm) ▪ Product offering includes 2 different oil types and 6 different meal types Revenue EBITDA EBITDA margin which are mainly sold domestically to producers of fish- and animal feed +0.8% 3 021 2 413 2 492 2 210 2 300 2 092 597 8 381 461 382 401 238 Arnt-Ove Hoddevik 209 10 7,500 MT/day Different 24.8% 19.3% 20.9% 16.6% 16.1% 7.9% Feed COO FTEs Facilities Production products 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 LTM Q3’20 25
Health 6% Epax is a leading global brand of premium omega-3 ingredients to the nutrition and pharmaceutical industries Pelagia Health (Epax) Value chain ▪ Epax is a leading global brand of premium omega-3 ingredients for dietary Refinement and Sale of premium concentration of fish oil omega-3 ingredients supplements and pharmaceutical intermediates to some of the most renowned retail brands in the world Plan to increase - ▪ Pelagia acquired Epax from FMC in 2017 with the aim of increasing the internal sourcing Food market value of Pelagia’s pelagic resources through a strong brand and new production resources and benefit from vertical integration Fish oil from 1 Epax Ultra Concentrates ~100% third parties 2 Epax Core Concentrates ▪ Today Epax operates one state-of-the-art factory for refinement and concentration of fish oil located in Ålesund, Norway 3 Epax Custommade ▪ Currently close to 100% of the oil is sourced externally, in particular oil from omega 3-rich anchoveta purchased from third parties in South America, but the ambition is to increase internal sourcing going forward Key financials (NOKm) ▪ The company has a sales and marketing department in Oslo, Norway and Revenue EBITDA EBITDA margin sells products through distribution partners across Europe, Asia and the US 476 Pelagia acquired +38.5% 420 412 ▪ USD 35m invested in production facility 2019-2021, set to double capacity Epax 1 Aug 2017 144 305 314 219 77 34 Bjørn Refsum 74 1 3-4,000 MT/day Global 10.8% 18.3% 30.3% CEO FTEs Facility Production1 sales 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 LTM Q3’20 1 Current capacity, expected to double after completion of ongoing expansion 26
Diversified sourcing of pelagic fish from the North Atlantic Ocean and omega 3-rich oil from South America Sourcing overview The sourcing process North Atlantic Ocean ▪ Blind auctions arranged by Norges Sildesalgslag, a sales organization owned and operated by fishermen Sourcing by specie Food ▪ Continuous purchasing, almost 3x per day on average Others Sand Eel ▪ Highest bidder receives the offered volume Feed 47% 1.2bn Trimmings Food ▪ mt 53% 10% Electronic auction where catches are registered electronically Mackerel 28% and presented to potential buyers while the vessel is still at sea 12% 4% ▪ Buyers must be located within a “bidding area” to ensure delivery of fresh fish without a decline in quality 22% 24% Food Blue Whiting Herring ▪ Separate agreements with trawlers and purse seines (vessels using large nets) Herring ▪ Auction-like process where the supplier compares offers from South America various processors and delivers to the best buyer Mackerel Oil from Capelin anchoveta Feed ▪ Approximately 55% is purchase of fish through auction in purchased for 8,000 Blue Whiting Norway and through agreements with trawlers elsewhere concentration mt into Epax Silversmelt ▪ Remaining ~45% is fresh and ensiled by-products from products harvesting and processing which are collected and transported Saithe Health to Pelagia for services and handling 27
Pelagia’s supply of raw material follows predictable seasonal patterns for wild catch of pelagic fish Norwegian catch seasonality measured by round weight (MT)1 Comments Share of annual catch, average 2017-2019 Mackerel Blue whiting Herring2 ▪ The high season for pelagic fish catch is the second half of 70% Average ~115,000 Average the year, while high season for capelin catch is in the first half 60% Average ~200,000 MT mackerel in ~165,000 MT peak month herring in peak ▪ Norwegian spring-spawning herring spawn between February 50% MT blue whiting in peak month month and March, and is at its best and fattiest in the autumn, while 40% North Sea herring has its premium catch period in the summer 30% before spawning starts in August 20% ▪ The premium catch period for mackerel is between 10% September and November, when it returns from feeding areas 0% in the Norwegian Sea to spawning areas in the central North Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Sea, and to some extent in January ▪ Blue whiting is caught mainly in March and April, accounting Pelagia monthly processing volume 2019 (kMT) for 84% of total catch for the species on average from 2017- 2019 Food Feed3 Total Diversification across several species and three divisions ensures relatively stable raw material supply throughout the year ▪ Pelagia’s broad access to raw materials from various sources and species ensures high capacity utilization and profitability 140 throughout the year 110 94 99 95 ▪ Pelagia has best access to raw materials from pelagic fish in 68 65 72 69 the autumn-/winter months, which is reflected in higher 53 56 59 57 41 earnings in these months, in particular Q4 25 31 27 18 9 3 1 2 2 7 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 1 Source: Directorate of Fisheries 2 Herring 28 includes both Norwegian spring spawning herring and other herring species 3 Includes raw material from associated companies (Hordafor)
Pelagia is by far the largest processor of North Atlantic pelagic fish with ~1.2-1.3 million MT per year… The North Atlantic pelagic fish market Pelagia raw material processing (kMT) Estimated market share – North Atlantic Ocean pelagic fish quota2 Important areas for pelagic fish supply globally Barents Sea 36.2% 36.4% 32.8% 32.4% 32.5% Strategically located processing facilities 1,301 1,390 1,337 1,169 1,203 Norwegian Sea 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 The total tonnage processed by Pelagia is Average market share of ~34% last 5 years, North Sea comparable to the entire Norwegian salmon ~2x the size of the second largest buyer of North Atlantic farming industry (2019) pelagic fish in the North Atlantic Ocean Ocean Pelagic fish quotas in the North Atlantic Ocean ~2x Other 1 333 1 203 34,1% 18% 29% 6% 2019 ~3.7mt 18% 16% 14% Norwegian Second largest player salmon farming1 1 Source:Kontali. Note that voume presented is whole fish equivalent Norwegian salmon farming and raw materials processed for Pelagia 29 2Company estimate of Pelagia’s market share based on total quotas for Mackerel, NVG Herring, North Sea Herring and Blue Whiting in the North Atlantic Ocean including Norway, UK, Iceland, Faroe Islands, Greenland, Russian Federation and rest of EU
…and has a dominant position in a concentrated market protected by strong entry barriers… Competitive environment – raw material for food and feed divisions Segment Food Feed Key success factors for Pelagia 43% 46% 41% 60% 46% 50% ✓ ▪ Unmatched production footprint across Norway, UK and Ireland, providing the best Pelagia market overview of the market share last 3 years - Norway1 ✓ ▪ The only player in Norway with both food and feed production, enabling synergies 2017 2018 2019 2017 2018 2019 between divisions Others Others 16% ✓ ▪ Being the largest player with the biggest 21% production facilities yields significant 41% economies of scale vs smaller players 11% Market shares 8% ~650kt 50% 2019 – Norway1 8% ~754kt 11% ✓ ▪ Having the highest volume capacity gives flexibility and pricing power towards 9% 12% suppliers 14% ✓ ▪ Entry barriers through high capital intensity, required scale to make money ▪ Concentrated market, with top 7-8 players ▪ Norwegian market dominated by few players and long customer relationships absorbing ~90% of the pelagic volume in Norway with top 4 having 85-90% market share1 Comments ▪ No other players with both food and feed ▪ Some competition from competitors in Iceland, ✓ ▪ More efficient use of raw material production Denmark and Faroe Islands 1 Based on Norges Sildesagslag auction numbers 30
…resulting in stable performance over time Key success factors Quarterly revenue development (NOKbn) 8.1 ✓ ▪ Stable access to raw material Food Feed 6.1 6.1 Health Total LTM 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.2 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.8 6.9 7.4 8.0 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.9 6.0 6.0 ✓ ▪ Efficient value chain and operational 2.4 2.4 excellence through >100 years 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.0 experience 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.1 ✓ ▪ Three divisions ensuring maximum utilization of raw material Q1’15 Q2’15 Q3’15 Q4’15 Q1’16 Q2’16 Q3’16 Q4’16 Q1’17 Q2’17 Q3’17 Q4’17 Q1’18 Q2’18 Q3’18 Q4’18 Q1’19 Q2’19 Q3’19 Q4’19 Q1’20 Q2’20 Q3’20 ✓ ▪ Dominant market position with average market share of ~34% on North Atlantic fisheries last 5 years Quarterly EBITDA margin 12% 13% ✓ ▪ Diversified and global market exposure LTM 12% 12% 11% 11% 11% 11% 11% 10% 10% 11% 12% 11% 10% 10% 11% 10% 9% 8% ✓ ▪ Three segments with different 12% 15% 13% 12% 14% 14% 12% fluctuations and risks gives stability 10% 11% 10% 11% 10% 11% 10% 11% 11% 10% 8% 9% 9% 7% and predictability 4% 4% Q1’15 Q2’15 Q3’15 Q4’15 Q1’16 Q2’16 Q3’16 Q4’16 Q1’17 Q2’17 Q3’17 Q4’17 Q1’18 Q2’18 Q3’18 Q4’18 Q1’19 Q2’19 Q3’19 Q4’19 Q1’20 Q2’20 Q3’20 Note: Revenue and EBITDA excluding NOK 105m gain on sale of assets in Q2 2019 31
Stable margins that are resilient to price fluctuations Pelagia has stable margins and is not affected by increasing prices Comments ▪ Margins are not correlated to prices for NOK/kg EBITDA margin Norwegian Spring Sprawn Herring Mackerel EBITDA % mackerel, herring or other Pelagic species 18 18% ▪ Since Pelagia purchases 40-50% of all pelagic fish sold in the Norwegian auction, it is the most important player in setting the 15 15% market price towards customers which increases ability to pass on increased fish 12,5% prices to customers 12 11,8% 12% 10.6% 10,8% ▪ Further stability in margins as a result of the 10,2% diversification effect from being involved in 9 9% different business segments and products 8,0% 6 6% 3 3% 0 0% 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 LTM Q3 2020 Source: Norges Sildesalgslag 32
Well-invested production platform of 25 facilities with long operating history and limited capex needs going forward Production footprint Overview of production facilities Food Feed Health Capacity ▪ Pelagia has a well-established production footprint with 25 production Owned / Production Storage # Division Country Location Established facilities spread across the Norwegian Coast, Denmark, UK and NOK 2,176m leased (MT/day) (MT) Ireland 1 Honningsvåg 2008 Owned 450 9,000 Book value 2 Tromsø - Leased 420 3,000 ▪ Most facilities are owned, while four non-core facilities are leased with 3 Lødingen 1993 Leased 650 10,000 contract expiry in 2022 and 2024 4 Bodø 1917 Owned 800 1,4591 5 Træna 1952 Owned 450 5,000 ▪ Several of the facilities have been modernised substantially over the ~80% 6 Ålesund 1920 Owned - - 7 Liavåg 1979 Owned 650 12,500 last years, including key Food facilities in Egersund and Måløy and Owned 8 Selje 1979 Owned 500 7,500 significant investment within Feed in 2019 9 Måløy 1993 Owned 600 28,000 10 Måløy 1938 Owned 1,500 25,1001 ▪ Majority of facilities have storage capacity, and total capacity can 11 Kalvåg 1979 Owned 250 3,400 absorb ~14 days production NOK 150m 12 Austevoll - Leased 370 9,000 Maint. capex 13 Karmsund 1995 Owned 1,500 20,1001 ▪ Depreciation of fixed non-current has been in the NOK ~175-215 14 Sirevåg 1985 Owned 300 4,000 million over the last three years (lifetime of 10-50 years for buildings, 15 Egersund 1993 Owned 700 5,000 5-20 years for machinery and equipment), maintenance capex 80 days 16 Egersund 1921 Owned 1,500 17,9601 17 Egersund 1919 Owned - 44,0001 somewhat lower at NOK ~150 million p.a. Average 18 Karmøy 1998 Leased 475 5,500 utilization Food2 ▪ Replacement cost varies depending on complexity and age of the 19 Skagen 2011 Owned - - 20 Bressay early 1900’s Owned 360 - facility, but is estimated to be in the NOK 300-500 million area per unit 21 Shetland 1989 Owned 1,000 11,000 for most of the facilities – significantly higher than current book values 185 days 22 Aberdeen 1977 Owned 750 7,4301 of NOK 2.1bn providing a solid asset backing Average 23 Greenock 2001 Owned 50 4181 24 Grimsby 1930s Owned 300 2,0701 utilization Feed2 ▪ Average utilisation of 80 days for Food and 185 days for Feed in 2019 25 Killybegs 1957 Owned 800 5,6601 12,825 199,908 1 Including fish oil, fish meal, FPC, ensiled raw material, raw material and fuel 2 In 33 2019
Sticky and long term relationships with a diversified and global customer base Revenue and customer statistics Comments ▪ Pelagia has a highly diversified and global customer base due to 6% 4% the global market dynamics and Pelagia’s diversification across 4% 3% 60+ the three divisions 4% 7% 2% Food Countries ▪ Norway and EU represented ~61% of 2019 revenue, followed by globally Asia with ~22% - the global nature of the market gives flexibility to 8% 79% shift supply between geographies and customers when market 33% dynamics change with a growing middle class globally 22% 12% 550+ ▪ Top 10 customers accounted for 38% of 2019 revenue, and 3% largest customers include aquaculture feed producers in Norway 2019 revenue 3% Customers and leading B2C distributors of pelagic fish products 22% NOK ~6.9bn1 Feed globally 23% 38% ▪ Increased consolidation among customers in recent years is positive for large suppliers like Pelagia 20+ years ▪ Customer relationships are sticky in nature as Pelagia offers just- 13% 8% in-time delivery of large volumes that would take time for 5% Customer customers to shift to other suppliers – many of the most important 29% 5% relationships 22% customer relationships have lasted for more than 20 years Health ▪ Most credit sales are secured by credit insurance or other 48% instruments – no losses have been taken on customer receivables 38 % during Covid-19 Customer 1 Customer 4 Norway EU Africa of revenue from Customer 2 Customer 5 top 10 customers East Europe Asia Other Customer 3 Other 1 Excluding NOK 105m gain on sale of assets 34
4. Markets 35
Global megatrends driving demand for protein Population growth… …and economic growth… ..drive demand for protein Billion people 140 Million MT Protein consumption / capita (kg) United States Upper or middle class +100% 120 Malaysia Australia Israel Norway +29% New Zealand 404 100 Vietnam Argentina China Chile Canada Brazil Japan 9,8 80 Russia United Kingdom Peru Mexico Switzerland 7,6 60 Philippines South Africa Colombia 202 Ukraine Indonesia Saudi Arabia Iran Thailand Paraguay 40 Egypt 84% Turkey 20 Pakistan 50% Nigeria India Ethiopia 0 2017 2050E 0 50 100 2017 2050E GDP per capita (USDk) ▪ Global population expected to increase with 2.2bn ▪ Strong correlation with GDP per capita and animal ▪ Demand for animal protein expected to increase people in 2050 compared to 2017, which alone will protein consumptions with more than 200 million MT from 2017 to 2050, drive demand for protein corresponding an increase of 100% ▪ Economic growth in developing countries expected ▪ Majority of population growth expected to come to increase per capita consumption and drive from developing countries demand for animal protein globally ▪ High growth regions expected to have high economic growth leading to increasing middle class Source: United Nations, IMF, OECD – FAO Agricultural Outlook. 36
Fish is a sustainable and healthy source of protein Consumer preferences are changing Fish consumption growth Fish consumption by country category Million MT (kg p.a.) Kg / capita 24,4 +23mt 32% of consumers want to increase their fish consumption 300 9,3 12,6 30 250 Low-income & Least food deficit developed Developed 191 201 25 200 165 178 137 146 150 117 126 20 2 times / week Recommended fish consumption by 100 99 international Health Authorities 15 50 0 10 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2019 2025E 2029E 36% of consumers want to reduce their meat consumption Consumption Consumption / capita Fish has favourable health attributes Aging & growing Health Food I Rich in healthy omega-3 acids population focus safety II Rich in nutrients such as vitamin D and selenium Global megatrends III High protein content Environmental Production change consumer focus efficiency preferences IV Low in saturated fat content Source: FAO, Seafood Report Kantar TNS / Kantar Worldpanel, MOWI Capital Markets Day 2019. 37
Food Pelagic fisheries – Global Global pelagic fisheries vs. other fisheries1 Top global pelagic species Million MT Share of total Million MT (2018) 90 60% 18.8 7,0 83 80 50% 3,2 70 1,8 1,6 1,6 1,5 1,3 1,0 1,0 44 Global pelagic fisheries 60 40% represents ~47% of total fish capture Peruvian Skipjack Atlantic Sardine Pacific Yellowfin Scads Atlantic Japanese Other 50 anchovy tuna herring chub tuna mackerel anchovy mackerel 30% 40 49 Pelagic fisheries by Ocean 30 20% Million MT (2018) 23% 16% 14% 11% 10% 8% 6% 3% 3% 6% 20 10% 8,8 Norway is fishing in the 10 6,4 5,6 Atlantic, Northeast 4,1 4,0 3,0 2,3 2,3 0 0% 1,3 1,0 1950 1953 1956 1959 1962 1965 1968 1971 1974 1977 1980 1983 1986 1989 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004 2007 2010 2013 2016 Pacific, Pacific, Pacific, Atlantic, Atlantic, Indian Indian Pacific, Atlantic, Other Southeast Western Northwest Eastern Northeast Ocean, Ocean, Eastern Southeast Pelagic marine fish Other fisheries Pelagic marine fish share Central Central Western Eastern Central Source: FAO 1 Includes only fish (demersal, freshwater, diadromous, pelagic and marine) captured in marine and inland waters. 38
Food Stable pelagic volumes in the Atlantic Northeast Atlantic Northeast pelagic fisheries by specie group Top Atlantic Northeast pelagic species Million MT Thousand MT (2018) 5,0 1 678 4,5 991 4,0 501 479 129 71 59 45 24 51 3,5 Atlantic Atlantic European Capelin Atlantic Atlantic Sardine European Albacore Other 3,0 herring mackerel sprat horse chub anchovy mackerel mackerel 2,5 2,0 Atlantic Northeast pelagic fisheries by country Million MT (2018) 1,5 22% 11% 10% 8% 8% 5% 5% 4% 4% 23% 1,0 0,9 0,9 0,5 0,4 0,4 0,0 0,3 0,3 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Atlantic herring Atlantic mackerel European sprat Capelin Other Other Soruce: FAO. 39
Food Increasing and stable prices for Pelagia’s main species within the Food segment Price development for selected pelagic species1 NOK / kg Mackerel (whole) Mackerel (fillet) Herring (whole) Herring (fillet) Herring (processed) 40 Price variations has limited impact 35 on Pelagia’s financials – proven to deliver stable margins 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 YTD Source: Export prices from Norwegian Seafood Council. 40
Feed Feed demand fuelled by increasing aquaculture production Aquaculture will outgrow wild catch1 Fed aquaculture production experience high growth… Million MT Wild catch Aquaculture Million MT Fed aquaculture2 volumes outpace non-fed volumes 200 and represent ~70% of total aquaculture production CAGR 5% 180 Wild catch volumes have 52 54 56 45 48 49 stagnated, Aquaculture 38 40 43 160 34 36 production to fill increasing demand for fish 140 120 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 100 …leading to increasing demand for aquaculture feed 80 Aquaculture feed product ▪ Aquaculture feed production has experienced increased demand on the back of higher fed 60 26% aquaculture production CAGR 0.4% 30% ▪ Aquaculture feed production amounted to 45 40 million MT in 2018 45mt ▪ 10% of the feed production in 2018 was used for 20 10% farming of salmonids 13% 21% 0 ▪ Feed production set to grow as aquaculture Carp Shrimp Tilapia 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020E 2029E production grows Salmonids Other Source: FAO, OECD – FAO Agricultural Outlook 2020 – 2029, MOWI Salmon Farming Industry Handbook 2020. 41 1 Includes only wild capture volumes for human consumption. 2 Fed aquaculture is production where feed as an input factor is required.
Feed Salmonids feed is currently the main market for Pelagia Growing salmonid production… …yield increasing demand for feed Salmonid feed ingredients Million MT (WFE) Million MT Norway 2019 5% 3,1 4,4 11% 2,8 2,9 4,0 4,1 24% fish meal 2,7 2,7 0,2 3,9 2,6 2,6 2,6 3,7 0,2 0,2 0,3 1,1 & fish oil 0,2 0,2 0,1 0,3 0,2 0,2 0,3 0,3 1,0 1,0 0,3 0,3 0,9 0,4 0,3 0,9 13% 1,4 1,2 1,2 1,3 51% 1,0 2,4 2,6 2,2 2,3 2,2 2,3 2,0 2,0 1,7 1,7 1,8 1,8 2,0 21% 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Veg meal Veg oil Fish meal Atlantic salmon Large trout Pacific salmon Norway Chile Other Fish oil Avian meal ▪ Moderate growth expectations for the conventional ▪ Most of the feed in farming of salmonids is produced ▪ Salmonids should provide proteins, energy and Salmonid farming industry driven by natural close to where it is farmed essential nutrients to ensure muscle growth, energy constraints and biological challenges metabolism and good health ▪ Norway used 45% of the global feed directed ▪ New technologies such as offshore, closed and land- towards the salmonid segment in 2019 and Chile ▪ Fish meal and fish oil are important ingredients to based emerging used 31% ensure the abovementioned ▪ Robust demand growth and strong prices Source: Kontali, MOWI Salmon Farming Industry Handbook 2020. 42
Feed Robust market outlook for fishmeal and fish oil Comments Fishmeal production & price development Fish oil production & price development ▪ Fish meal and fish oil are Million MT USD / MT Million MT USD / MT Fish meal production Fish oil production Fish oil prices produced from raw materials 8 Fishmeal prices 2 000 1,4 increased 7.9x 2005-2020 YTD 2 500 Price (Hamburg) increased 3.5x 2005-2020 YTD Price (Hamburg) with limited availability: pelagic 7 Current YTD price 1 800 Current YTD price 1,2 fish not suited for human 1 600 2 000 6 consumption and by-products 1 400 1,0 from processed pelagic fish 5 1 200 1 500 0,8 ▪ Volumes have decreased 4 1 000 800 0,6 1 000 historically due to increased 3 focus on using more volumes 2 600 0,4 for human consumption and 400 500 1 0,2 lower catch volumes of small 200 pelagic species 0 0 0,0 0 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 ▪ Fish meal and fish oil are essential feed ingredients for Production by geography1 Application2 Production by geography1 Application2 the growing aquaculture 6% 1% 5% 3% 7% 8% industry 8% 8% 34% ▪ Market balance for fishmeal 40% 22% 23% and fish oil has been and expected to be tight, resulting 17% 21% in increasing prices 70% 69% 27% 28% Asia Latin America Asia Latin America Aquaculture Pig feed Aquaculture Europe Africa Europe North America Human consumption North America Oceania Poultry feed Other Africa Oceania Other Source: FAO, Kontali Analyse, Oil World, IFFO. 43 1 Based on 2019 figures. 2 Based on 2017 figures.
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