Pausing to Give Thanks - PRESIDENT'S COLUMN: Penobscot Valley Audubon
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Newsletter of the Penobscot Valley Chapter of Maine Audubon September–November 2021 PRESIDENT’S COLUMN: Pausing to Give Thanks BY GORDON RUSSELL, PRESIDENT PENOBSCOT VALLEY CHAPTER OF MAINE AUDUBON PVC ANNUAL BENEFIT AUCTION The fall season approaches and we rush to NOVEMBER 1 TO DECEMBER 3 enjoy the remaining warm days of summer. It’s that time we try to take care of things It is almost time for the Penobscot Valley Chapter’s Annual Benefit we haven’t been able to get to, like a special Auction! Bidding will be conducted online at https://pvc.maineaudubon. birding trip with friends or that house painting org, starting on Monday, November 1, and continuing through 12:00 noon you’ve been avoiding. After being constrained EST on Friday, December 3. Successful bidders can pick up and pay their by the pandemic for so many months and eager items at the annual PVC Holiday Party, starting at 6:00 p.m. on December 3. to get back to normal, it’s easy to get caught For remote bidders and those unable to attend the party, we will arrange an up a flurry of activity without pausing to feel alternative pickup or delivery time. Additional items will be offered for live thankful for a few things. and silent auction during the Holiday Party. Please share the auction website Hopefully, you’ve remained healthy and link with family and friends far and near, so they can join in the fun! active and able to get outdoors. Many have Chapter board members are currently soliciting auction donations from been able to bird and enjoy nature on their local merchants, artisans, and nature lovers in our community. If you have own, despite lingering concerns and caution items or services you would like to contribute to help promote grass-roots regarding the virus. We were excited to be able environmental outreach and programming in eastern Maine, please contact to resume our Neighborhood Bird Walks in Auction Chair Ellen Campbell at ellencamp47@gmail.com . You may also May, and thrilled with the response. Over 200 drop off donations at Fields Pond Audubon Center during open building people came on these outings, which have been hours; call ahead to 989-2591 to make sure someone is there to take in your going on for over a dozen years. We recorded donation and get your contact information. If you track annual charitable donations for your federal tax return, let us know and we will gladly provide nearly 100 species with some truly memorable you with a receipt on PVC letterhead so you can document the estimated fair moments. For those who attended the bird market value. Thank you for your support! walk to Essex Woods and marsh, it was a treat to see elusive Virginia rails close up and in the open (and no one with a camera!). As we’ve said before, these walks are not only a chance to see birds, but to connect with like-minded birders in our community. We can all be thankful for the renewed opportunity to enjoy these special moments. We’re also grateful that there has been solid support for Maine Audubon over these past months. Memberships and donations have been strong, and we look forward to serving new members as well as long-time supporters. Hopefully, you will be able to participate in our annual online auction this November, something we were not able to do last year. In any event we are here to serve you. I look forward to receiving your input and comments. Please send your ideas to penobscotvalleyaudubon@gmail.com . Cadillac Hawk Watch 2019. Photo credit Bob Duchesne
FIELDS POND JOURNAL BY DAVID LAMON, FPAC MANAGER FIELDS POND AUDUBON CENTER For the month of July, the FPAC staff were based out of downtown Bangor. The Fairmount School on 13th Street became our headquarters and classroom, as we extended the “River In My Newsletter of the Penobscot Valley Chapter of Maine Audubon Backyard” ecological outreach program into a month-long camp called “River Explorers.” Natural Selections is published four times a Working with fourth and fifth- year by the Penobscot Valley Chapter of Maine grade students, Maine Audubon Audubon. Maine Audubon members living in the education staff provided hands-on Penobscot Valley region automatically become STEM learning, focusing on the chapter members and receive Natural Selections complex ecology of the Penobscot at no additional charge. Membership in Maine River Watershed. Audubon costs per year: River Explorers students were $50 household; $40 individual able to get close-up with Maine’s $30 senior/volunteer endangered Atlantic Salmon, to Membership benefits include a discount on learn how restoration and research Campers restore habitat with native plantings. programs and purchases at all Maine Audubon efforts have been working to Photo credit David Lamon stores as well as a subscription to the quarterly help restore these iconic fish to periodical Habitat. their native habitats. Viewing issues through the wide lens of The chapter offers a weekly email service to remind members about upcoming events in our a watershed gave students an region plus electronic delivery of this newsletter understanding of how each part upon request. Please email Jim Zeman, was connected to the overall kjzeman@hotmail.com to sign up for these health of the Penobscot River services. -including their own school. Using our “Bringing Nature Chapter Officers Home” program model, students President.............................................Gordon Russell completed habitat restoration Vice President....................................Ellen Campbell projects on their school grounds Secretary.................................................. Sean Trahan and at the Fields Pond sanctuary, Treasurer.....................................................Jim Zeman using native Maine plants. These Chapter Representative, Maine Audubon Board of plants provide erosion control and Trustees................................ Sandi McRae Duchesne host a multitude of native insect pollinators, which in turn support Preparing a salmon for tagging and At-Large Chapter Board Members other local wildlife. measurement. Photo credit David Lamon Bruce Bowden, Timothy Conmee, Bob Duchesne, Since water was the overarching Tim Dunlea, Sean Malone, Bob Milardo, Gloria theme that connected everything Vollmers, and ex-officio board member David within the watershed, students Lamon. visited a variety of streams, ponds and rivers throughout the Chapter Committee Chairs month-long program. Hands- Programs & Field Trips....................Ellen Campbell Communications & Education....... Gloria Vollmers on experience with water quality Advocacy.................Sandi Duchesne, Tim Conmee testing in these various freshwater Stewardship........................................... Tim Conmee systems enabled students to compare and contrast the various Natural Selections factors that influence overall water Editor................................... Sandi McRae Duchesne quality within the Penobscot River Design & Layout........................... Donne Sinderson Watershed. Webmaster...........................................Bob Duchesne We will be continuing the Facebook Coordinator......................... Jane Rosinski “River In My Backyard” after school program with the Bangor Visit us on the Web school system this coming school https://pvc.maineaudubon.org year, and are looking forward Campers plant cardinal flowers to attract www.facebook.com/penobscotvalleyaudubon to more adventures with the pollinators. Photo credit David Lamon students! 2 Natural Selections • September–November 2021
BOB TALKS BIRDS: Thankful for Turkeys in Maine by Bob Duchesne The Butterball that might grace your since that subspecies is the only one with Until 2006, hunting permits were Thanksgiving dinner is a far cry from white tail tips. The tail tips on all other allocated by lottery. Once Maine had what the Pilgrims ate. Indeed, this turkey subspecies, including our eastern wild far more wild turkeys than prospective tale is complex, worthy of reflection while turkey, are brown. The pure white color of hunters, the lottery was discontinued. you set the holiday table. the modern domestic turkey is no accident. Today, you can buy a turkey permit either Technically, Maine has four big game White pin feathers are less visible on a over-the-counter or online, and roughly species: deer, moose, bear, and wild dressed bird, so selective breeding and 6000 turkeys are harvested annually turkey. That poses some immediate consumer demand eventually produced across the state. questions. Why is a turkey considered big an all-white turkey for our Thanksgiving Fast-forward to 2021. Maine’s wild game? No other upland game bird is in feasts. turkey flock is robust, and occasionally that category. And when did the turkey As for when the wild turkey became a annoying. Whether they are snacking in become a game species at all? game animal in Maine again, that history backyard vegetable gardens or pooping The big game designation has much can be traced back to reintroduction under bird feeders, their presence is not to do with regulation and management. efforts that started in 1942. The first always appreciated. Some would argue Larger game species tend to need more state-sponsored attempt failed. During that Maine now has too many turkeys. attention in order to assure sustainability. the 1960s, several private fish and game But, with a turkey population estimated to Generally, that requires tagging for each clubs tried their luck. These attempts also be somewhere between 50,000 and 70,000, animal harvested, so that biologists at the failed. Finally, in 1970, MDIFW trapped the number is comparable to moose and Maine Department of Inland Fisheries 41 turkeys in Vermont and released them bear. & Wildlife (MDIFW) have the numbers in York County. This reintroduction Wild turkeys are big – and fast. They they need to track population trends. succeeded in establishing a breeding can weigh up to 25 pounds, and fly Fortunately, wild turkeys have been doing population, but the flock grew slowly. up to 60 mph. When wild turkeys first so well that tagging is only required for More turkeys taken from Connecticut disappeared from the state in the early the spring season. were added to the York County flock in 1800s, much of Maine had been converted As for when wild turkeys became 1982, boosting the population and genetic to farmland or clear-cut forest – not the classified as big game, it’s a success diversity. However, the first attempt to best places to raise a family, if you are a story that’s perhaps been too successful. relocate some of the York County birds turkey. As agriculture waned and forests A lot happened between the first to Hancock County also failed, probably returned, Maine’s reintroduced turkeys Pilgrim Thanksgiving in 1621, and the because poachers couldn’t resist them. were free to feel right at home again. reintroduction of turkeys to Maine during By 1986, the turkey population had And apparently, they’ve gotten quite the 1970s. At one time, the wild turkey was increased sufficiently in York County comfortable here. Whether you are a the primary game bird in North America. to permit a limited hunting season. 500 bird-hunter or a bird-watcher, every wild But unregulated hunting and habitat loss initial permits were issued, but just nine turkey you see is a chance to celebrate the drove their numbers dangerously low turkeys were bagged. By 1992 the turkeys successful reintroduction of this iconic everywhere. Turkeys were completely had expanded their range northward, and native species. extirpated in Maine by the early 1800s. Cumberland County was added to the Turkey species are exclusively legal hunting zone. native to the New World. The eastern wild turkey has the widest range, but four more distinct subspecies of wild turkey exist in Florida, southern Texas, southern Arizona and New Mexico, and mountainous regions of the west. A smaller, brilliantly-colored turkey species, the ocellated turkey, is native to southern Mexico. Wild turkeys were an important component of the traditional Native American diet. They intentionally burned forest patches to create meadows filled with turkey forage. The domestic turkey is a direct descendant of North America’s wild turkey. Early Spanish explorers brought wild turkeys back with them to Europe in the 1500s. These were probably turkeys captured near what is now the US southwestern border with Mexico, Wild turkeys. Photo credit Bob Duchesne Natural Selections • September–November 2021 3
P E NOB SCO T VALLEY CH APTER P R O G RAMS - FALL 2021 We invite you to join us as we explore Maine’s natural history and environmental concerns, with special attention to the abundant wildlife and diverse ecosystems within the Penobscot Valley region. Free monthly programs that follow the school year calendar (October-May, no January) are one of the many benefits of your membership in the Penobscot Valley Chapter of Maine Audubon. All chapter programs are open to the general public, so feel free to bring a friend or an out-of-town guest! At press time (August 2021), we are Friday, October 1, 7:00 p.m. at FPAC Friday, November 5, 7:00 p.m. at FPAC planning to offer both Fall 2021 programs A Citizen’s Guide to Helping the Birds Best of Bob: Ten Years of Work as the live at Fields Pond Audubon Center. of Maine: Lessons from Avian Haven BDN Bird Guy All attendees are requested to mask Laura Suomi-Lecker, Education & Ten years ago, Bob Duchesne began regardless of vaccination status, and we Outreach Director and long-time writing a weekly birding column for the request that you also maintain adequate volunteer with Avian Haven Wild Bird Bangor Daily News. Many of his columns spacing between chairs unless you share Rehabilitation Center in Freedom, will were based on his unusual and far- a household. If on the other hand the discuss common reasons why sick and flung adventures in the Maine outdoors, pandemic worsens in the Bangor area injured birds are admitted to Avian Haven. pursuing his passionate interest in birds. this fall, we do have the option to return She will offer suggestions for ways that All were captured in photos, many in to an online format via Zoom. We will concerned citizens can help to protect the videos. Join us for a magical evening of let members know about the switch to birds in their community. In addition, story-telling and pictures, as Bob shares Zoom at least five days in advance of each Laura will discuss the available facilities what he considers to be his best work over program, via the chapter listserv (send an and noteworthy recent cases at Avian ten years of extreme birding in Maine. email request to kjzeman@hotmail.com Haven. This year’s summer admissions if you wish to receive weekly updates include orphaned and injured eagles, and reminders from PVC), and on our owls, hawks, loons, bitterns, herons, website, https://pvc.maineaudubon. ducks, and many species of songbirds. org, both with a link to register for the Zoom program. Maine Audubon has a 500-person Zoom account that it shares with the chapters, so you don’t have to worry about not getting a space if you register at the last minute. Purple Finch Photo credit Donne Sinderson 4 Natural Selections • September–November 2021
F IE L DS P ON D AUD UBO N CEN TER P R OGRAMS - FALL 2021 Register for all programs online at maineaudubon.org/events. Wednesdays, September 15 - Saturday, October 2 teaches courses on myth, Saturday, October 16 November 10, 9:30-10:30 a.m. 11:30 a.m. – 2 p.m. psychology, and spirituality 9 a.m. to Noon Family Fun at Fields Pond Mushrooms of Maine for Acadia Senior College. Annual Fall Stewardship Day Ages 2-5, siblings under 2 Join local favorite David David Lamon, FPAC Join the Fields Pond staff for free Spahr as he takes you on a Manager, has been a lifelong a morning of stewardship $120/member journey through the world contemplative hiker. activities focused on improving $150/non-member per child of fungi. Time will be spent $7 Members, our trails and public spaces. Young children and their both indoors and outdoors $10 Non-members Bring work gloves and sturdy grown-ups are invited to learning about mushroom footwear. Snacks provided! spend an hour exploring identification, folklore, Tuesday, October 5 nature together through collecting, and cooking. 3:00 – 5:30 pm stories, songs, art, and play. David’s book will be available Wildlife On the Move: Each week will include for purchase. Be prepared for a Using MOTUS technology outdoor activities and moderate amount of physical in the classroom with your adventures designed to activity while outdoors. students foster a connection to nature, Leader: David Spahr, author of Teachers (grades 4, 5, & encourage stewardship, and Edible and Medicinal Mushrooms 6) and Administrators are provide an introduction of New England and Eastern invited to this Professional to group learning settings. Canada. Space is limited, pre- Development Workshop Advanced registration is registration required. that will introduce activities encouraged! Drop-ins are Cost: $20 Members / and resources related to welcome if space is available. $30 Non-members wildlife migration. Discover how to engage your Saturday, September 18 Saturday, October 2 students with real-time 11:30 a.m. – 2 p.m. 9 – 11 a.m. data collection and analysis. Foraging: Finding Wild Contemplative Hiking Workshop is free, and food Edible and Medicinal A contemplative hike is an is provided! Reserve your Top: Peregrine Falcon Plants with David Spahr invitation to slow down and space today. Bottom: Hooded Merganser There is an abundance of spend time in the outdoors Photo credit Bob Duchesne wild plants, mushrooms and enjoying the natural world; Saturday, October 9, 10 a.m. other natural treasures in it’s a way to be present Fall Foliage 5K Trail Run Maine that can be foraged with yourself and your Join us for our annual for food, medicinal use and surroundings. This kind trail running event. This other purposes. We will of hike is not about going challenging course will learn about what you can higher, farther, or faster than take you up through Welcome to PVC New find, how to differentiate the last time, but about being our beautiful, wooded and Rejoining Members! the safe from the toxic, and fully present with whatever trails, onto the adjoining different ways to use what lessons nature offers us Holden Land Trust trail Stephanie Chesley, Holden you forage. Leader: David moment to moment. Guided system and down scenic Heidi Crosier-Sypitkowski, Bangor Spahr, author of Edible and explorations and insightful roads for the perfect Medicinal Mushrooms of New inspirations will help facilitate foliage tour! Danielle D’Auria, Orrington England and Eastern Canada. our journey. Group size will $25 registration (member) Karen Greenlaw, Orrington Space is limited, pre- be limited, and participants $30 registration (non- MacKenna Homa, Gorham registration required. are asked to bring some member)includes Mia Khavari, Glenburn Cost: $20 Members / type of notebook to write in. commemorative race Logan Kline, Old Town $30 Non-members Leaders: William Bigelow is a t-shirt. Brian & Rebecca Mooney, Bangor retired Protestant minister and a Jungian Consultant on The Nancy Larson, Orono Inner Life. He lives on Mount Erin Whitham, Dixmont Desert Island and sometimes Natural Selections • September–November 2021 5
Non-Profit Org. US Postage PAID Permit 46 Bangor, ME c/o Fields Pond Audubon Center 216 Fields Pond Road Holden, Maine 04429 Mission of the Penobscot Valley Chapter: Conserving wildlife and wildlife habitat by connecting people to our regional natural heritage, through enjoyable and meaningful activities that educate and promote greater environmental awareness. This newsletter is printed on recycled paper. PENOBSCOT VALLEY CHAPTER FIELDS POND FIELD TRIPS, FALL 2021 BOOK GROUP Penobscot Valley Chapter field trips are ESSEX WOODS, Bangor The Fields Pond Book Group meets monthly fun ways to meet like-minded people, while Sunday, September 19, 8-10:30 a.m. on Thursday nights at 6:30 p.m. At press enjoying the rich natural heritage of our Leader: Bob Milardo time, the Book Group hoped to invite region. All of our fall field trips are FREE In late summer and early fall, it’s not members to participate either on Zoom or and open to the general public. We hope you unusual to spot transient great egrets and will come outside and join us! migrating shorebirds at Essex Woods. in-person at a location TBA, facilitated by At press time, Maine CDC guidance We also will look for multiple species of professional librarian Joyce Rumery. Please stated that small, socially distanced ducks, green and great blue herons, pied- contact Joyce directly at rumeryj9@gmail. outdoor gatherings carry virtually no risk billed grebes, and hopefully a few late- com to be added to the mailing list for the of COVID-19 transmission, although migrating songbirds. Zoom meeting links and the location of in- anyone who wishes to wear a mask as an Directions: Meet at the entrance to person meetings, and to get a synopsis of added precaution is welcome to do so. To Essex Woods on Garden Way, off Drew each month’s featured title. Here are the further reduce transmission risk, please do Lane in Bangor. Please show consideration not share binoculars and spotting scopes for neighborhood residents by parking in titles for September through November. with any participants who are not in your the adjacent business parking lot (largely household. unoccupied on weekends) at the corner September 9, 2021 of Stillwater Avenue and Drew Lane, and O’Connell, Caitlin. Wild Rituals – 10 CARIBOU BOG CONSERVATION not on the shoulder of Garden Way. Lessons Animals Can Teach Us About AREA, Orono Connection, Community, and Ourselves. Sunday, September 5, 8-10:30 a.m. CARIBOU BOG CONSERVATION 2021. 264 pages. Leader: Gordon Russell AREA, Orono The restored wetlands in Boulder Sunday, October 3, 8-10:30 a.m. Pond and Black Pond (formerly known Leader: Jim Zeman October 14, 2021 as the Taylor Bait Ponds) are now being Same location as our walk on Simard, Suzanne. Finding the Mother actively managed to attract shorebirds September 5th, but with a whole new cast Tree: Discovering the Wisdom of the Forest. and waterfowl. Late summer to of characters. We will look for shorebirds, 2021. 368 pages. early fall is the best time to come for ducks, and warblers in migration, and shorebirds, as this is the height of their scan for migrating hawks overhead. What November 11, 2021 migration through our region. CBCA a difference a month can make at CBCA! can often be a good spot for mammal Directions: From Forest Avenue Sheldrake, Merlin. Entangled Life: How sightings as well. in Orono, follow Taylor Road (aka the Fungi Make Our Worlds, Change Our Directions: From Forest Avenue “Dump Road”) 0.3 miles to a slight left Minds & Shape Our Futures. 2021. 368 in Orono, follow Taylor Road (aka the onto Putnam Road. We will meet in the pages. “Dump Road”) 0.3 miles to a slight left trailhead parking area in front of the gate. onto Putnam Road. We will meet in the trailhead parking area in front of the gate.
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