Pausing to Give Thanks - PRESIDENT'S COLUMN: Penobscot Valley Audubon

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Pausing to Give Thanks - PRESIDENT'S COLUMN: Penobscot Valley Audubon
Newsletter of the Penobscot Valley Chapter of Maine Audubon

                                                                                                       September–November 2021
PRESIDENT’S COLUMN:
Pausing to Give Thanks
BY GORDON RUSSELL, PRESIDENT
PENOBSCOT VALLEY CHAPTER OF MAINE AUDUBON
                                                     PVC ANNUAL BENEFIT AUCTION
    The fall season approaches and we rush to        NOVEMBER 1 TO DECEMBER 3
enjoy the remaining warm days of summer.
It’s that time we try to take care of things             It is almost time for the Penobscot Valley Chapter’s Annual Benefit
we haven’t been able to get to, like a special       Auction! Bidding will be conducted online at https://pvc.maineaudubon.
birding trip with friends or that house painting     org, starting on Monday, November 1, and continuing through 12:00 noon
you’ve been avoiding. After being constrained        EST on Friday, December 3. Successful bidders can pick up and pay their
by the pandemic for so many months and eager         items at the annual PVC Holiday Party, starting at 6:00 p.m. on December 3.
to get back to normal, it’s easy to get caught       For remote bidders and those unable to attend the party, we will arrange an
up a flurry of activity without pausing to feel      alternative pickup or delivery time. Additional items will be offered for live
thankful for a few things.                           and silent auction during the Holiday Party. Please share the auction website
    Hopefully, you’ve remained healthy and           link with family and friends far and near, so they can join in the fun!
active and able to get outdoors. Many have               Chapter board members are currently soliciting auction donations from
been able to bird and enjoy nature on their          local merchants, artisans, and nature lovers in our community. If you have
own, despite lingering concerns and caution          items or services you would like to contribute to help promote grass-roots
regarding the virus. We were excited to be able      environmental outreach and programming in eastern Maine, please contact
to resume our Neighborhood Bird Walks in             Auction Chair Ellen Campbell at ellencamp47@gmail.com . You may also
May, and thrilled with the response. Over 200        drop off donations at Fields Pond Audubon Center during open building
people came on these outings, which have been        hours; call ahead to 989-2591 to make sure someone is there to take in your
going on for over a dozen years. We recorded         donation and get your contact information. If you track annual charitable
                                                     donations for your federal tax return, let us know and we will gladly provide
nearly 100 species with some truly memorable
                                                     you with a receipt on PVC letterhead so you can document the estimated fair
moments. For those who attended the bird
                                                     market value. Thank you for your support!
walk to Essex Woods and marsh, it was a treat
to see elusive Virginia rails close up and in the
open (and no one with a camera!). As we’ve
said before, these walks are not only a chance
to see birds, but to connect with like-minded
birders in our community. We can all be
thankful for the renewed opportunity to enjoy
these special moments.
    We’re also grateful that there has been
solid support for Maine Audubon over these
past months. Memberships and donations
have been strong, and we look forward to
serving new members as well as long-time
supporters. Hopefully, you will be able to
participate in our annual online auction this
November, something we were not able to do
last year. In any event we are here to serve
you. I look forward to receiving your input
and comments. Please send your ideas to
penobscotvalleyaudubon@gmail.com .                                                        Cadillac Hawk Watch 2019. Photo credit Bob Duchesne
Pausing to Give Thanks - PRESIDENT'S COLUMN: Penobscot Valley Audubon
FIELDS POND JOURNAL
                                                                                 BY DAVID LAMON, FPAC MANAGER
                                                                                 FIELDS POND AUDUBON CENTER

                                                                                     For the month of July, the FPAC
                                                                                 staff were based out of downtown
                                                                                 Bangor. The Fairmount School
                                                                                 on 13th Street became our
                                                                                 headquarters and classroom, as
                                                                                 we extended the “River In My
                   Newsletter of the Penobscot Valley Chapter of Maine Audubon
                                                                                 Backyard” ecological outreach
                                                                                 program into a month-long
                                                                                 camp called “River Explorers.”
Natural Selections is published four times a                                     Working with fourth and fifth-
year by the Penobscot Valley Chapter of Maine                                    grade students, Maine Audubon
Audubon. Maine Audubon members living in the                                     education staff provided hands-on
Penobscot Valley region automatically become                                     STEM learning, focusing on the
chapter members and receive Natural Selections                                   complex ecology of the Penobscot
at no additional charge. Membership in Maine                                     River Watershed.
Audubon costs per year:                                                              River Explorers students were
   $50 household; $40 individual                                                 able to get close-up with Maine’s
   $30 senior/volunteer                                                          endangered Atlantic Salmon, to
Membership benefits include a discount on                                        learn how restoration and research     Campers restore habitat with native plantings.
programs and purchases at all Maine Audubon                                      efforts have been working to
                                                                                                                                          Photo credit David Lamon
stores as well as a subscription to the quarterly
                                                                                 help restore these iconic fish to
periodical Habitat.
                                                                                 their native habitats. Viewing
                                                                                 issues through the wide lens of
The chapter offers a weekly email service to
remind members about upcoming events in our                                      a watershed gave students an
region plus electronic delivery of this newsletter                               understanding of how each part
upon request. Please email Jim Zeman,                                            was connected to the overall
kjzeman@hotmail.com to sign up for these                                         health of the Penobscot River
services.                                                                        -including their own school.
                                                                                 Using our “Bringing Nature
Chapter Officers                                                                 Home” program model, students
President.............................................Gordon Russell             completed habitat restoration
Vice President....................................Ellen Campbell                 projects on their school grounds
Secretary.................................................. Sean Trahan          and at the Fields Pond sanctuary,
Treasurer.....................................................Jim Zeman          using native Maine plants. These
Chapter Representative, Maine Audubon Board of                                   plants provide erosion control and
Trustees................................ Sandi McRae Duchesne                    host a multitude of native insect
                                                                                 pollinators, which in turn support              Preparing a salmon for tagging and
At-Large Chapter Board Members                                                   other local wildlife.                      measurement. Photo credit David Lamon
Bruce Bowden, Timothy Conmee, Bob Duchesne,                                          Since water was the overarching
Tim Dunlea, Sean Malone, Bob Milardo, Gloria                                     theme that connected everything
Vollmers, and ex-officio board member David                                      within the watershed, students
Lamon.
                                                                                 visited a variety of streams,
                                                                                 ponds and rivers throughout the
Chapter Committee Chairs
                                                                                 month-long program.          Hands-
Programs & Field Trips....................Ellen Campbell
Communications & Education....... Gloria Vollmers                                on experience with water quality
Advocacy.................Sandi Duchesne, Tim Conmee                              testing in these various freshwater
Stewardship........................................... Tim Conmee                systems enabled students to
                                                                                 compare and contrast the various
Natural Selections                                                               factors that influence overall water
Editor................................... Sandi McRae Duchesne                   quality within the Penobscot River
Design & Layout........................... Donne Sinderson                       Watershed.
Webmaster...........................................Bob Duchesne                     We will be continuing the
Facebook Coordinator......................... Jane Rosinski                      “River In My Backyard” after
                                                                                 school program with the Bangor
Visit us on the Web                                                              school system this coming school
https://pvc.maineaudubon.org                                                     year, and are looking forward               Campers plant cardinal flowers to attract
   www.facebook.com/penobscotvalleyaudubon                                       to more adventures with the                   pollinators. Photo credit David Lamon
                                                                                 students!
2									                                                                                                    Natural Selections • September–November 2021
Pausing to Give Thanks - PRESIDENT'S COLUMN: Penobscot Valley Audubon
BOB TALKS BIRDS:
Thankful for Turkeys in Maine
by Bob Duchesne

     The Butterball that might grace your      since that subspecies is the only one with        Until 2006, hunting permits were
Thanksgiving dinner is a far cry from          white tail tips. The tail tips on all other   allocated by lottery. Once Maine had
what the Pilgrims ate. Indeed, this turkey     subspecies, including our eastern wild        far more wild turkeys than prospective
tale is complex, worthy of reflection while    turkey, are brown. The pure white color of    hunters, the lottery was discontinued.
you set the holiday table.                     the modern domestic turkey is no accident.    Today, you can buy a turkey permit either
     Technically, Maine has four big game      White pin feathers are less visible on a      over-the-counter or online, and roughly
species: deer, moose, bear, and wild           dressed bird, so selective breeding and       6000 turkeys are harvested annually
turkey. That poses some immediate              consumer demand eventually produced           across the state.
questions. Why is a turkey considered big      an all-white turkey for our Thanksgiving          Fast-forward to 2021. Maine’s wild
game? No other upland game bird is in          feasts.                                       turkey flock is robust, and occasionally
that category. And when did the turkey             As for when the wild turkey became a      annoying. Whether they are snacking in
become a game species at all?                  game animal in Maine again, that history      backyard vegetable gardens or pooping
     The big game designation has much         can be traced back to reintroduction          under bird feeders, their presence is not
to do with regulation and management.          efforts that started in 1942. The first       always appreciated. Some would argue
Larger game species tend to need more          state-sponsored attempt failed. During        that Maine now has too many turkeys.
attention in order to assure sustainability.   the 1960s, several private fish and game      But, with a turkey population estimated to
Generally, that requires tagging for each      clubs tried their luck. These attempts also   be somewhere between 50,000 and 70,000,
animal harvested, so that biologists at the    failed. Finally, in 1970, MDIFW trapped       the number is comparable to moose and
Maine Department of Inland Fisheries           41 turkeys in Vermont and released them       bear.
& Wildlife (MDIFW) have the numbers            in York County. This reintroduction               Wild turkeys are big – and fast. They
they need to track population trends.          succeeded in establishing a breeding          can weigh up to 25 pounds, and fly
Fortunately, wild turkeys have been doing      population, but the flock grew slowly.        up to 60 mph. When wild turkeys first
so well that tagging is only required for      More turkeys taken from Connecticut           disappeared from the state in the early
the spring season.                             were added to the York County flock in        1800s, much of Maine had been converted
     As for when wild turkeys became           1982, boosting the population and genetic     to farmland or clear-cut forest – not the
classified as big game, it’s a success         diversity. However, the first attempt to      best places to raise a family, if you are a
story that’s perhaps been too successful.      relocate some of the York County birds        turkey. As agriculture waned and forests
A lot happened between the first               to Hancock County also failed, probably       returned, Maine’s reintroduced turkeys
Pilgrim Thanksgiving in 1621, and the          because poachers couldn’t resist them.        were free to feel right at home again.
reintroduction of turkeys to Maine during          By 1986, the turkey population had        And apparently, they’ve gotten quite
the 1970s. At one time, the wild turkey was    increased sufficiently in York County         comfortable here. Whether you are a
the primary game bird in North America.        to permit a limited hunting season. 500       bird-hunter or a bird-watcher, every wild
But unregulated hunting and habitat loss       initial permits were issued, but just nine    turkey you see is a chance to celebrate the
drove their numbers dangerously low            turkeys were bagged. By 1992 the turkeys      successful reintroduction of this iconic
everywhere. Turkeys were completely            had expanded their range northward, and       native species.
extirpated in Maine by the early 1800s.        Cumberland County was added to the
     Turkey species are exclusively            legal hunting zone.
native to the New World. The eastern
wild turkey has the widest range, but
four more distinct subspecies of wild
turkey exist in Florida, southern Texas,
southern Arizona and New Mexico,
and mountainous regions of the west.
A smaller, brilliantly-colored turkey
species, the ocellated turkey, is native to
southern Mexico. Wild turkeys were an
important component of the traditional
Native American diet. They intentionally
burned forest patches to create meadows
filled with turkey forage.
     The domestic turkey is a direct
descendant of North America’s wild
turkey. Early Spanish explorers brought
wild turkeys back with them to Europe
in the 1500s. These were probably
turkeys captured near what is now the
US southwestern border with Mexico,                                                                      Wild turkeys. Photo credit Bob Duchesne

Natural Selections • September–November 2021										                                                                                       3
Pausing to Give Thanks - PRESIDENT'S COLUMN: Penobscot Valley Audubon
P E NOB SCO T VALLEY CH APTER
                                             P R O G RAMS - FALL 2021

  We invite you to join us as we explore Maine’s natural history and environmental concerns, with special attention to the abundant wildlife
  and diverse ecosystems within the Penobscot Valley region. Free monthly programs that follow the school year calendar (October-May, no
  January) are one of the many benefits of your membership in the Penobscot Valley Chapter of Maine Audubon. All chapter programs are
  open to the general public, so feel free to bring a friend or an out-of-town guest!

At press time (August 2021), we are              Friday, October 1, 7:00 p.m. at FPAC                  Friday, November 5, 7:00 p.m. at FPAC
planning to offer both Fall 2021 programs       A Citizen’s Guide to Helping the Birds                 Best of Bob: Ten Years of Work as the
live at Fields Pond Audubon Center.             of Maine: Lessons from Avian Haven                     BDN Bird Guy
All attendees are requested to mask             Laura Suomi-Lecker, Education &                        Ten years ago, Bob Duchesne began
regardless of vaccination status, and we        Outreach      Director     and     long-time           writing a weekly birding column for the
request that you also maintain adequate         volunteer with Avian Haven Wild Bird                   Bangor Daily News. Many of his columns
spacing between chairs unless you share         Rehabilitation Center in Freedom, will                 were based on his unusual and far-
a household. If on the other hand the           discuss common reasons why sick and                    flung adventures in the Maine outdoors,
pandemic worsens in the Bangor area             injured birds are admitted to Avian Haven.             pursuing his passionate interest in birds.
this fall, we do have the option to return      She will offer suggestions for ways that               All were captured in photos, many in
to an online format via Zoom. We will           concerned citizens can help to protect the             videos. Join us for a magical evening of
let members know about the switch to            birds in their community. In addition,                 story-telling and pictures, as Bob shares
Zoom at least five days in advance of each      Laura will discuss the available facilities            what he considers to be his best work over
program, via the chapter listserv (send an      and noteworthy recent cases at Avian                   ten years of extreme birding in Maine.
email request to kjzeman@hotmail.com            Haven. This year’s summer admissions
if you wish to receive weekly updates           include orphaned and injured eagles,
and reminders from PVC), and on our             owls, hawks, loons, bitterns, herons,
website,       https://pvc.maineaudubon.        ducks, and many species of songbirds.
org, both with a link to register for the
Zoom program. Maine Audubon has a
500-person Zoom account that it shares
with the chapters, so you don’t have to
worry about not getting a space if you
register at the last minute.                                                            Purple Finch
                                                                       Photo credit Donne Sinderson

4									                                                                                         Natural Selections • September–November 2021
Pausing to Give Thanks - PRESIDENT'S COLUMN: Penobscot Valley Audubon
F IE L DS P ON D AUD UBO N CEN TER
                                         P R OGRAMS - FALL 2021

                                    Register for all programs online at maineaudubon.org/events.

Wednesdays, September 15 -       Saturday, October 2                 teaches courses on myth,         Saturday, October 16
November 10, 9:30-10:30 a.m.     11:30 a.m. – 2 p.m.                 psychology, and spirituality     9 a.m. to Noon
Family Fun at Fields Pond        Mushrooms of Maine                  for Acadia Senior College.       Annual Fall Stewardship Day
Ages 2-5, siblings under 2       Join local favorite David           David    Lamon,        FPAC      Join the Fields Pond staff for
free                             Spahr as he takes you on a          Manager, has been a lifelong     a morning of stewardship
$120/member                      journey through the world           contemplative hiker.             activities focused on improving
$150/non-member per child        of fungi. Time will be spent        $7 Members,                      our trails and public spaces.
Young children and their         both indoors and outdoors           $10 Non-members                  Bring work gloves and sturdy
grown-ups are invited to         learning about mushroom                                              footwear. Snacks provided!
spend an hour exploring          identification,        folklore,    Tuesday, October 5
nature together through          collecting,     and    cooking.     3:00 – 5:30 pm
stories, songs, art, and play.   David’s book will be available      Wildlife On the Move:
Each week will include           for purchase. Be prepared for a     Using MOTUS technology
outdoor      activities   and    moderate amount of physical         in the classroom with your
adventures designed to           activity     while    outdoors.     students
foster a connection to nature,   Leader: David Spahr, author of      Teachers (grades 4, 5, &
encourage stewardship, and       Edible and Medicinal Mushrooms      6) and Administrators are
provide an introduction          of New England and Eastern          invited to this Professional
to group learning settings.      Canada. Space is limited, pre-      Development        Workshop
Advanced registration is         registration required.              that will introduce activities
encouraged! Drop-ins are         Cost: $20 Members /                 and resources related to
welcome if space is available.   $30 Non-members                     wildlife migration. Discover
                                                                     how to engage your
Saturday, September 18           Saturday, October 2                 students with real-time
11:30 a.m. – 2 p.m.              9 – 11 a.m.                         data collection and analysis.
Foraging: Finding Wild           Contemplative Hiking                Workshop is free, and food
Edible     and      Medicinal    A contemplative hike is an          is provided! Reserve your                       Top: Peregrine Falcon
Plants with David Spahr          invitation to slow down and         space today.                               Bottom: Hooded Merganser
There is an abundance of         spend time in the outdoors                                                     Photo credit Bob Duchesne
wild plants, mushrooms and       enjoying the natural world;         Saturday, October 9, 10 a.m.
other natural treasures in       it’s a way to be present            Fall Foliage 5K Trail Run
Maine that can be foraged        with yourself and your              Join us for our annual
for food, medicinal use and      surroundings.       This kind       trail running event. This
other purposes. We will          of hike is not about going          challenging course will
learn about what you can         higher, farther, or faster than     take you up through              Welcome to PVC New
find, how to differentiate       the last time, but about being      our beautiful, wooded            and Rejoining Members!
the safe from the toxic, and     fully present with whatever         trails, onto the adjoining
different ways to use what       lessons nature offers us            Holden Land Trust trail
                                                                                                      Stephanie Chesley, Holden
you forage. Leader: David        moment to moment. Guided            system and down scenic
                                                                                                      Heidi Crosier-Sypitkowski, Bangor
Spahr, author of Edible and      explorations and insightful         roads for the perfect
Medicinal Mushrooms of New       inspirations will help facilitate   foliage tour!                    Danielle D’Auria, Orrington
England and Eastern Canada.      our journey. Group size will        $25 registration (member)        Karen Greenlaw, Orrington
Space is limited, pre-           be limited, and participants        $30 registration (non-           MacKenna Homa, Gorham
registration required.           are asked to bring some             member)includes                  Mia Khavari, Glenburn
Cost: $20 Members /              type of notebook to write in.       commemorative           race
                                                                                                      Logan Kline, Old Town
$30 Non-members                  Leaders: William Bigelow is a       t-shirt.
                                                                                                      Brian & Rebecca Mooney, Bangor
                                 retired Protestant minister and
                                 a Jungian Consultant on The                                          Nancy Larson, Orono
                                 Inner Life. He lives on Mount                                        Erin Whitham, Dixmont
                                 Desert Island and sometimes

Natural Selections • September–November 2021										                                                                                       5
Pausing to Give Thanks - PRESIDENT'S COLUMN: Penobscot Valley Audubon
Non-Profit Org.
                                                                                                                           US Postage
                                                                                                                              PAID
                                                                                                                            Permit 46
                                                                                                                           Bangor, ME

c/o Fields Pond Audubon Center
216 Fields Pond Road
Holden, Maine 04429
Mission of the Penobscot Valley Chapter:
Conserving wildlife and wildlife habitat by
connecting people to our regional natural heritage,
through enjoyable and meaningful activities
that educate and promote greater environmental
awareness.

This newsletter is printed on recycled paper.

                            PENOBSCOT VALLEY CHAPTER                                                        FIELDS POND
                               FIELD TRIPS, FALL 2021                                                       BOOK GROUP

   Penobscot Valley Chapter field trips are           ESSEX WOODS, Bangor                            The Fields Pond Book Group meets monthly
   fun ways to meet like-minded people, while         Sunday, September 19, 8-10:30 a.m.             on Thursday nights at 6:30 p.m. At press
   enjoying the rich natural heritage of our          Leader: Bob Milardo                            time, the Book Group hoped to invite
   region. All of our fall field trips are FREE           In late summer and early fall, it’s not
                                                                                                     members to participate either on Zoom or
   and open to the general public. We hope you        unusual to spot transient great egrets and
   will come outside and join us!                     migrating shorebirds at Essex Woods.           in-person at a location TBA, facilitated by
       At press time, Maine CDC guidance              We also will look for multiple species of      professional librarian Joyce Rumery. Please
   stated that small, socially distanced              ducks, green and great blue herons, pied-      contact Joyce directly at rumeryj9@gmail.
   outdoor gatherings carry virtually no risk         billed grebes, and hopefully a few late-       com to be added to the mailing list for the
   of COVID-19 transmission, although                 migrating songbirds.                           Zoom meeting links and the location of in-
   anyone who wishes to wear a mask as an                 Directions: Meet at the entrance to        person meetings, and to get a synopsis of
   added precaution is welcome to do so. To           Essex Woods on Garden Way, off Drew
                                                                                                     each month’s featured title. Here are the
   further reduce transmission risk, please do        Lane in Bangor. Please show consideration
   not share binoculars and spotting scopes           for neighborhood residents by parking in       titles for September through November.
   with any participants who are not in your          the adjacent business parking lot (largely
   household.                                         unoccupied on weekends) at the corner          September 9, 2021
                                                      of Stillwater Avenue and Drew Lane, and        O’Connell, Caitlin. Wild Rituals – 10
   CARIBOU BOG CONSERVATION                           not on the shoulder of Garden Way.             Lessons Animals Can Teach Us About
   AREA, Orono                                                                                       Connection, Community, and Ourselves.
   Sunday, September 5, 8-10:30 a.m.                  CARIBOU BOG CONSERVATION
                                                                                                     2021. 264 pages.
   Leader: Gordon Russell                             AREA, Orono
       The restored wetlands in Boulder               Sunday, October 3, 8-10:30 a.m.
   Pond and Black Pond (formerly known                Leader: Jim Zeman                              October 14, 2021
   as the Taylor Bait Ponds) are now being                Same location as our walk on               Simard, Suzanne. Finding the Mother
   actively managed to attract shorebirds             September 5th, but with a whole new cast       Tree: Discovering the Wisdom of the Forest.
   and waterfowl. Late summer to                      of characters. We will look for shorebirds,    2021. 368 pages.
   early fall is the best time to come for            ducks, and warblers in migration, and
   shorebirds, as this is the height of their         scan for migrating hawks overhead. What
                                                                                                     November 11, 2021
   migration through our region. CBCA                 a difference a month can make at CBCA!
   can often be a good spot for mammal                    Directions:    From Forest Avenue          Sheldrake, Merlin. Entangled Life: How
   sightings as well.                                 in Orono, follow Taylor Road (aka the          Fungi Make Our Worlds, Change Our
       Directions: From Forest Avenue                 “Dump Road”) 0.3 miles to a slight left        Minds & Shape Our Futures. 2021. 368
   in Orono, follow Taylor Road (aka the              onto Putnam Road. We will meet in the          pages.
   “Dump Road”) 0.3 miles to a slight left            trailhead parking area in front of the gate.
   onto Putnam Road. We will meet in the
   trailhead parking area in front of the
   gate.
Pausing to Give Thanks - PRESIDENT'S COLUMN: Penobscot Valley Audubon Pausing to Give Thanks - PRESIDENT'S COLUMN: Penobscot Valley Audubon Pausing to Give Thanks - PRESIDENT'S COLUMN: Penobscot Valley Audubon Pausing to Give Thanks - PRESIDENT'S COLUMN: Penobscot Valley Audubon
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