OPENING DOORS The Strategy for the Delivery of Voluntary Advice Services to the Community
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OPENING DOORS The Strategy for the Delivery of Voluntary Advice Services to the Community September 2007
Opening Doors Contents Ministerial Foreword ..............................................................................................3 1. Background and Current Services....................................................4 1.1 Background ..................................................................................................4 1.2 Current Advice and Information Services in Northern Ireland ..............................5 1.3 Funding Advice Services.................................................................................7 1.4 Profile of Advice Services in Northern Ireland....................................................8 1.5 Improving Advice Services ............................................................................10 2. The Strategy .................................................................................11 2.1 Principles and Values...................................................................................11 2.2 The Advice Which is Needed.........................................................................11 2.3 Delivery of Advice and Information Services....................................................12 2.4 The New Infrastructure – Key Features...........................................................13 2.5 Delivering the Strategy: Recommendations ....................................................16 2.6 Monitoring and Review Plan .........................................................................19 1
Opening Doors Contents Annex 1 List of Consultees........................................................................................21 Annex 2 Advice Services Alliance...............................................................................22 Annex 3 Benefits to Advice Users ..............................................................................23 Annex 4 A Primary Generalist Hub .............................................................................24 Annex 5 Satellites, Outreach and E Access.................................................................26 Annex 6 Summary of Recommendations ....................................................................27 Annex 7 Timeline .....................................................................................................30 Annex 8 Resource Plan ............................................................................................31 Annex 9 Model – A Strategy for the Delivery of Voluntary Advice Services to the Community ..................................................33 2
Opening Doors Foreword I am delighted to endorse this Strategy for received high quality assistance with benefit Supporting the Delivery of Voluntary Advice issues, legal problems, consumer and other Services to the Community. In the past, the rights. I value the contribution of the considerable efforts of groups active in the voluntary advice sector which, over the last sector have been organised in a number of three years, has secured additional different systems and the publication of this resources of £3 million to support frontline Strategy is a significant step in the local advice services. The implementation of realisation of a comprehensive approach to this Strategy will ensure that best quality the provision of voluntary advice services advice services will be available to those that places the needs of those seeking who need them most. advice at its core. A vibrant network of voluntary advice services exists across This Strategy will be delivered through Northern Ireland and the implementation of partnership working by statutory, voluntary this Strategy will enable further collaboration and community sector representatives and and best use of resources to meet the will underpin the sustainability of the sector needs of the community. and the services it delivers. The changes proposed to voluntary advice sector I am grateful to all those who engaged in structures are significant and I applaud the the preparation and development of this leadership shown to date by the key advice document. I look forward to a continuation sector organisations. Change is difficult for of this level of engagement with all all of us, yet the firm focus on achieving the stakeholders, and indeed will be relying on most effective methods to deliver services in continued participation and support in order the interest of the people in Northern to implement the Strategy. I am keen to Ireland is commendable. ensure that positive outcomes are delivered at community level. The key to successful Northern Ireland stands on the brink of a implementation will be close co-operation new era of cooperation and respectful within and across government co-ordinated collaboration, and the voluntary advice through the Government Advice and sector serves as an example of this spirit of Information Group and also close co- cooperation in the interests of all the people operation and collaboration within and of Northern Ireland, particularly the most across the voluntary advice sector with a vulnerable and disadvantaged. key role for the Advice Services Alliance in achieving this. The advice sector has consistently delivered services to a broad range of people across MARGARET RITCHIE MLA Northern Ireland who have sought and Minister for Social Development 3
Opening Doors Background and Current Services 1.1 Background • to enable DSD to deliver support for advice services consistent 1.1.1 The Department for Social with its broader responsibility to Development (DSD) has policy tackle disadvantage. responsibility for voluntary information and advice services in 1.1.3 There are a number of other external Northern Ireland. In January 2006 factors which have influenced the David Hanson, the Minister with need for a co-ordinated approach to responsibility for Social Development, the delivery of voluntary advice launched a public consultation on a services. These include the Review of Strategy for the Delivery of Voluntary Public Administration, the need to Advice Services to the Community. develop structures which deliver co- This Strategy aims to put in place an terminosity of services, the increased integrated, quality advice service role of the voluntary and community across Northern Ireland and a proper sector in delivery of public services framework to ensure that services are and the work of the NI Legal Services planned and delivered in a way which Commission in developing a mixed matches resources to need, with a model for delivery of legal services. particular focus on meeting the Whilst DSD has been leading on the needs of the most disadvantaged in development of this Strategy, a society. comprehensive range of other stakeholders from the voluntary, 1.1.2 There is general recognition within statutory and community sectors the statutory, voluntary and have been involved in the process. community sectors of the need for a An Advice Services Steering Group long-term strategy to define an which included members of the agreed infrastructure for future advice Advice Services Alliance (ASA) and service provision. The principal members of the DSD Voluntary and reasons identified are:- Community Unit (VCU) worked closely on the consultation document for the • the lack of an overall policy Strategy. framework within which decisions about advice and information 1.1.4 A public consultation was conducted can be made; between 16 January 2006 and 7 • the lack of a strategic decision- April 2006 and a total of 54 making process by funders; responses were received from a • inconsistent quality and quantity range of statutory and voluntary of advice provision across sector organisations (see Annex 1). Northern Ireland; and VCU also facilitated consultation workshops with voluntary advice 4
Opening Doors providers and councils and an E- organisations to advise on quality, consultation exercise with Advice NI. training and access issues. This Advisory Panel will report to DSD 1.1.5 The consultation responses strongly twice a year regarding the supported the development of a implementation of the Strategy. The strategic framework for delivery of reports will be considered by the voluntary advice services. A number Government Advice and Information of specific concerns were raised Group. about the definition of the proposed local advice structures, the roll-out of 1.2 Current Advice and these structures, provision of Information Services resources and the role of regional specialist organisations. The 1.2.1 The main advice providers are: Department has taken account of the Government departments and views expressed during the agencies on issues relevant to their consultation process and made a role and authority, or support number of changes to this final organisations who perform this Strategy document. function for them. Regional and local voluntary 1.1.6 An Equality Impact Assessment was organisations (and some conducted which identified no community groups) on specific issues significant impacts on any of the nine and/or a wide range of information Section 75 categories but some and advice to specific target groups. consultees expressed the view that Advice generally forms one element there was potential for some smaller of their work and is usually focused groups to be overlooked particularly on a specific issue or targeted at a within the categories including Race, specific group of clients. Age, Men and Women, Persons with a Disability and Persons with Citizens Advice Bureaux (CABx) Dependants. Further information is advise people and speak for them in available in the Equality Impact the local communities where they are Assessment 2007 document which based. can be accessed on the Independent Advice Services – Departmental website. By September some are primary advice providers 2007, the Advice Services Alliance (i.e. those for whom advice is their will have formed a Specialist Advisory sole or main purpose) and some are Panel of senior representatives from community development regional voluntary organisations organisations which provide advice as including representatives from these part of their work. 5
Opening Doors Background and Current Services 1.2.2 Most are members of either, Citizens’ advice, while some others specialise Advice, Advice NI or Law Centre NI. in certain topics and/or groups. Some Some are in all three. advice work is considered specialist Citizens’ Advice provides support to as it focuses on a particular element local CAB offices, through the of work at a more complex level or is administration of a wide area targeted at addressing the needs of a network, provision of information, specific group of people (e.g. legal training and NVQ’s, advice on policy advice on immigration, complex issues, advice on quality issues, housing advice, advice which relates lobbying, etc. All local CAB are to certain sections of society, money affiliated to Citizens’ Advice which and debt advice, advocacy at SSA also provides insurance, appeals and tribunals, etc.) representation on policy issues and strategic support. 1.2.4 The Advice Services Alliance (ASA) Advice NI was established to provide Representatives from Citizens’ structured support in areas such as Advice, Advice NI and Law Centre NI IT, training, quality standards and make up the ASA which is an information to independent advice overarching body for advice provision. providers and regional and local Its main function is to act as a voluntary and community groups conduit between Government and which provide advice and information local advice providers (who are as part of their work. members of one or all of the ASA Law Centre NI provides support and organisations). It encourages the training to local advice providers on agencies to work together and there legal and welfare issues. It also deals have been some significant examples with the most complex legal issues of co-operation, in areas such as (most of which test policy or social security advice and training. legislation), generally referred by Together the three bodies support a advice providers. Most providers are wide range of providers, with a members of the Law Centre. different ethos but similar standards, which ensures that everyone has 1.2.3 Advice is provided on a wide range of choice in how they obtain advice. The subjects including welfare and ASA has contributed to the benefits, health, education, development of the Strategy through employment, housing, debt, an Advice Services Steering Group consumer and legal issues. Some and has a vital role to play in taking advice providers offer a full range of forward a number of key recommendations in the Strategy. 6
Opening Doors 1.3 Funding Advice Services 1.3.3 VCU and councils are the main, but not the only, funders. Other 1.3.1 Central Government government departments, agencies, branches and Non Departmental VCU funds and supports regional Public Bodies directly provide advice services provided by Law information (and sometimes advice) Centre NI, Advice NI and Citizens’ to the public relating to their remit, or Advice. This funding is delivered provide specific funding to through the Department’s Regional organisations to do so on their behalf Infrastructure Programme. e.g. Social Security Agency (SSA), Child Support Agency (CSA), DSD 1.3.2 Local Government Housing Division, Northern Ireland Housing Executive (NIHE), Health and Funding for frontline local advice Social Services Trusts, Department of services is delivered through the joint Enterprise Trade and Investment DSD/ Council Community Support (DETI has responsibility for consumer Programme. Whilst councils generally issues) and Her Majesty’s Customs recognise the importance of voluntary and Revenue. A range of other advice services, funding levels vary funding bodies also support significantly because of an advice/information work. The advice inconsistent approach to the criteria sector generally views funding from a used by councils for allocating funds. number of sources as very positive, As a result, the level of local advice as long as there is sufficient core provision often varies and may not funding from government (Williamson always reflect the needs of a Review, June 2004). particular area. Councils have indicated to government that they 1.3.4 The funding environment in which would welcome guidance on how advice organisations work is best to support the sector. Since changing. The amounts available for publication of the consultation advice services from many funding document, DSD has increased the sources are likely to reduce in the level of resources for local advice future and have in many cases services and has secured additional already started to decline. Significant match funding from councils. This funding programmes, particularly has increased the overall allocation those emanating from Europe, are through the Community Support reducing and will offer decreasing Programme from £1.9 million in support to the voluntary and 2004/05 to £3.4 million in 2007/08. community sector. There may, however, be emerging opportunities 7
Opening Doors Background and Current Services for developing advice services enquiries/1,000 people varies through, for example, the work of the over a large range. (e.g. within Legal Services Commission in Derry City Council area there are mapping legal services and identifying 870 enquiries/1,000, Belfast alternative delivery mechanisms to has 240 enquiries/1,000). ensure that appropriate services are Differences in how advice work is available to people who need them. monitored by providers contributes to these variances. 1.4 Profile of Advice Services in 1.4.2 Breakdown of Advice Enquiries Northern Ireland Other (12%) Appeals/Trib. (2%) 1.4.1 In June 2004 Williamson Consulting Health/Disab. (5%) conducted a review of the voluntary advice sector on behalf of DSD and Money/Debt (6%) reported the following levels of advice Benefits (54%) Housing (6%) and information services in Northern Ireland; Employment (7%) • 63 Generalist advice providers. Consumer (8%) Most council areas have 1-2 providers. Belfast has 20 advice *Other enquiries include organisations and Derry City relationship/personal, taxes, utilities, Council area has 5. education, leisure, human rights, justice, etc. • Generalist providers typically have 3.5 whole time equivalent 1.4.3 The 2004 Review estimated that the paid advice staff (2 generalist total cost of these services was advice staff, 0.4 money advice around £4m per year. This was based staff, 0.6 tribunal workers and on an average of £65,000 per 0.5 other specialist advice staff), provider over 63 bodies. The Review 1.5 volunteers and admin found a wide variation in funding from support. councils and DSD has sought to address this anomaly with an extra • 400,000 enquiries are dealt with £0.5 million funding each year over a year by Generalist providers - the last two years ring fenced for around 250 enquiries for every advice support. Councils matched 1,000 people. Demand for this funding in 2006/7. The intention services increases with capacity is to increase the council contribution and therefore the number of to a minimum of £2 per capita. 8 * Section 2.3.2 of Williamson Review, June 2004
Opening Doors 1.4.4 Approximately 105 specialist Northern Ireland Legal Services organisations provide advice and/or Commission and the specific terms of information and/or advocacy. The reference are as follows:- following diagram shows the areas in • To map current provision of which they work: generalist and specialist advice, information and legal services Specialist ASA Members delivered by the public, voluntary and private sectors at a regional Health/Disab. (19) and local level across Northern Other (27) Ireland; • To assess provision of advice, Women’s (10) information and legal services with particular regard to: Prisoners (3) Ethnic Min. (3) – The nature and extent of Housing (9) Employment (4) recognised quality assurance Children (4) standards in the provision of Parenting (4) Rural (9) Older People (6) Comm. Dev. (7) services; – methods employed for “others” include gay/lesbian, equality/Human delivering services including Rights, education, legal/justice, volunteering, home visits, outreach poverty, consumer, money, etc. services, prison visits, out of hours services, etc; 1.4.5 This research data is somewhat – the respective workload in outdated and a number of consultees each area of service provided referred to the need for a more and level of demand for such comprehensive exercise to profile services; current advice services and map these into the proposed – accessibility of services infrastructure. The consultation incorporating disabled access document recommended that DSD and the provision of services should commission a new mapping in languages other than exercise to match advice provision to English; community need and to identify the – evidence of working in most appropriate location for advice partnership with other services. This work has already organisations i.e. the degree commenced and will be taken of signposting and referrals forward by an external consultant. made to appropriate This is a joint assignment with the organisations; 9
Opening Doors Background and Current Services • To analyse the geographical work supported through short term spread of services and, taking funding. account of issues of accessibility, deprivation and population size, 1.5.2 The three main advice networks that to make recommendations on include the vast majority of advice the preferred location of Area organisations have grown Hubs within the proposed new substantially and deliver a wide range Super Council areas; of services, both generalist and • To consider how to maximise specialist in nature. There has been access to basic generalist advice little attempt made, however, to services and identify an identify duplication of provision. In appropriate number and the absence of a comprehensive locations for full-time strategy based on a clear assessment community-based, satellite of provision, it is also likely that such advice services and other duplication in some areas is matched outreach provision to by gaps in service provision in others. complement the Area Hub structure; and 1.5.3 Pressure is growing on the resources available to fund advice services with • To evaluate the collected advice organisations reporting on the information and conduct a gap need to reduce services and finding analysis to determine the difficulties in retaining trained staff availability of services against because of uncertain employment identified local need. prospects. The introduction of a strategic framework presents an 1.5 Improving Advice Services opportunity to support the professional development of staff 1.5.1 Advice services have grown in within the voluntary advice sector and response to need, availability of address issues of recruitment, staff resources (much of it short term) and retention and low morale. Resources as a consequence of the for advice services must be planned effectiveness of advice giving and delivered according to a organisations in particular areas. framework that matches resources Whilst there is much high quality and service delivery to need, with a provision there is also inconsistency particular focus on meeting the in terms of geographical spread, needs of the most disadvantaged. range and quality, with much advice 10
Opening Doors The Strategy 2. The Strategy • high quality services that are sustainable in the long term; The Strategy proposes a structure for • value for money; delivering advice services that will ensure increased co-operation • quality of provision; between local providers and improved • integrated services that address accessibility for the many people who gaps and overlaps and can rely on these services across respond to changing needs; and Northern Ireland. • the best use of the distinctive approach of the voluntary and The benefits for local and regional community sector. services include: • the best use of resources; 2.2 The Advice Which is Needed • reduced duplication; • better communication between 2.2.1 The overriding aim of this Strategy is government, other funders and to deliver a comprehensive advice service providers; and information service covering the following areas: • better informed decisions by funders through the development of agreed quality standards, and Challenging Policy monitoring and evaluation systems; Advocacy/ • continued key role for the Representation voluntary advice sector in both service delivery and identifying Assistance to act and challenging unfair decisions on information through changes in procedures and policies. Interpretation of information 2.1 Principles and Values 2.1.2 The key principles and values of the Strategy are to provide:- Access to information • access by all people, the disadvantaged in particular, to a • Access to Information – basic level of advice that meets their provision of information to all needs; people, including information from many public bodies as part 11
Opening Doors The Strategy of their service delivery carried out by larger regional obligations. bodies such as ASA members. • Interpretation of Information – helping people to understand the 2.3 Delivery of Advice and information provided and how it Information Services relates to their own individual circumstances. This includes the 2.3.1 The consultation document work of help lines, and also face- considered the key question about to-face support. the appropriate level of generalist and specialist advice provision and • Assistance to act on concluded that it is not practical to Information – providing people provide very specialised advice, which with practical assistance when is in relatively low demand, at a very their circumstances are unusual local level. Conversely, advice which and/or stop them from being is sought regularly by a significant able to help themselves. This number of people should be as might include statutory support accessible as possible. This principle for individuals, but is more often has been broadly supported during provided by independent the consultation process and the organisations which can offer Strategy will adopt the basic principle fully independent assistance. that it is logical to provide the most • Advocacy/Representation – specialised and complex advice/ supporting people to challenge advocacy at a regional level and to decisions/actions. This would ensure that advice which is in high include the work of many larger, demand (i.e. generalist) is provided and some smaller, advice locally to facilitate accessibility for all. providers and would extend to Social Security Appeal Tribunals 2.3.2 If very specialised provision is only and Social Security delivered at a regional level, Commissioners. appropriate referral, training and • Informing Public Policy or quality mechanisms must be in place Practice – questioning to ensure that specialist policies/legal issues when they organisations have assurance that result in inequality and/or their client groups have appropriate access to services through local discrimination, and commenting providers. This issue caused concern on policy consultations. This may for some specialist providers and it involve legal action, lobbying and must be emphasised that such policy comment and is usually organisations have an important role 12
Opening Doors to play within the proposed advice 2.4 The New Infrastructure – Key structures. The establishment of a Features Specialist Advisory Panel under the auspices of the ASA will be an 2.4.1 The consultation document identified important development in bringing a model advice and information together these groups to work with infrastructure based on a network of government and generalist providers generalist providers (referred to as to ensure there is sufficient capacity Area Hubs). It was intended that and awareness at a local level to deal these would be linked to, and with all client groups and that appropriate referral mechanisms are supported by, local satellite and in place for particularly complex outreach centres. The rationale cases. There should be further behind this proposed model is that it consideration of the needs of will promote a fully integrated service particular specialist client groups across each of the new Super e.g., those who avail of specialist Council areas with an increased level advice and counselling services to of collaboration and sharing of ensure that services are not adversely resources between local providers. affected. The implementation of a more strategic approach to advice service 2.3.3 The complexity of tribunal work and provision will ensure that better use money and debt counselling requires is made of available resources and specialist staff. To balance that there is a focus on the accessibility and quality with development of services that :- appropriate levels of skill and • are accessible to all, and specialisms, some access at local targeted at those most in need; level to specialist advice workers will be required. • can be sustained in the long- term; 2.3.4 Some of those who need highly • can demonstrate value for specialised and complex advice on an money; and infrequent basis may also be those who are least well equipped • can demonstrate appropriate financially and socially to access quality of provision. centralised provision. Consequently, there needs to be effective 2.4.2 There were some concerns raised communication and referral during the consultation process about processes and sharing of expertise the possibility of a two tier system between central and local provision. developing, with providers who were not selected as an Area Hub 13
Opening Doors The Strategy potentially becoming marginalised. changes to local government The proposed structure is intended to boundaries following devolution as provide integrated local services with appropriate in line with the Strategy’s advice centres located in areas which focus. will best meet community need. The location of Area Hubs and linked 2.4.4 Belfast City Council currently satellite provision will be informed by allocates funding for advice services the mapping exercise, however it based on each of the four must be stressed that full-time constituency boundaries and this satellite provision will be required would facilitate the establishment of across each of the council areas and four Area Hubs in Belfast. It is will be additional and complementary accepted that decisions on the to the Area Hubs. In some of the location of Area Hubs must be made proposed council areas, different on the basis of up to date research organisations will be required to co- on provision mapped against operate on a consortia basis to population levels, deprivation data ensure that there is adequate and accessibility. coverage across a specified geographical area. The emphasis of 2.4.5 It is recommended that an integrated the Strategy must remain focused on structure for delivery of advice and the need to improve service delivery information services is implemented. and not on individual organisational This will provide advice, advocacy and need. high level support on a range of basic and complex general advice issues to 2.4.3 Whilst the initial view was that one as many people as possible. At a Area Hub would be required for each local level, advice services will be Super Council area, a number of delivered by a network of Area Hubs, consultees indicated that this 4 in Belfast and a number of others concept would be difficult to across Northern Ireland. These will be implement in Belfast due to linked to other full-time satellite population levels and the extent of advice centres in other parts of the community segregation. Consultees council area. The location and also queried if the number of Area number of Area Hubs will be Hubs would change to reflect any confirmed following completion of the change in the number of Super mapping exercise taking account of Councils following devolution. The population levels, deprivation data model needs to be flexible enough to and accessibility factors. consider accommodation of any 14
Opening Doors 2.4.6 An Area Hub will be locally based and relationship under contract is the will provide a broad range of advice best option. It is envisaged that services. It will: contracts will be awarded jointly by • provide accessible, generalist councils and the Department. This advice, advocacy and high level process will not preclude a support on a range of basic and collaborative approach between complex general advice issues; providers leading to joint bids. • offer first line support to those 2.4.8 DSD intends to pilot the new advice who have specific needs; and structures. This pilot will be informed • act as a referral point to by the outcome of the mapping specialist agencies where exercise and will test partnership dedicated specialist advice is arrangements between a range of required. local providers and referral mechanisms to other regional For more detail on the functions of specialist providers. The Department the proposed Area Hubs see will seek expressions of interest from Annex 4. All other local services, councils to participate in this pilot including satellite provision, outreach and it is important that delivery of work in rural areas, home visits, work services is measured in both urban with community organisations and and rural areas. support for services using the Internet 2.4.9 The issue of long-term, sustainable (E-access), will be linked to the funding for local advice provision will relevant Area Hub. be taken forward within the context of the Strategy, and the establishment 2.4.7 The consultation invoked of a Government Advice and considerable debate about the Information Group, by September method of allocating future funding 2007, should lead to more strategic under the Area Hubs model. A use of government resources across number of proposals were submitted the voluntary advice sector. involving the use of competitive tendering, consortia approach and 2.4.10 This Strategy will guide: service level agreements. Recent • Government departments on Treasury guidance is clear that, where work which potentially impacts the third sector is involved in delivery on the need for, or delivery of, of public services, a procurement advice services; process open to competition and leading to a conventional trading • the approach of DSD in working with other government 15
Opening Doors The Strategy departments or agencies on Review of Public Administration as issues which affect the sector; agreed by the Northern Ireland and Executive. The decision regarding the • non statutory funding bodies in number and location of Area Hubs planning future support; will be made on the basis of up to date research on provision mapped 2.4.11 It is anticipated that the main against population levels, deprivation recommendations from the Strategy data and accessibility factors. will be in place within 3 years of Following completion of the mapping publication. Since radical change is exercise, DSD will work with councils, required in some parts of the other statutory funders and the ASA voluntary and community sector and, to agree a specification for delivery of given the scale of the programme of local advice services. This will be change taking place within the public tested during the pilot and refined sector, it may take up to 5 years before roll-out across all of the before some of the longer-term council areas. results are realised. Section 2.5 contains details of the full A pilot will be established during recommendations. A summary is 2007/08 and, following contained in Annex 6. An estimated evaluation, roll-out of the new timeline is also included in Annex 7. advice structures will commence These target dates are indicative from 2008/09. milestones and DSD will work with 2.5.2 Maximising Access to Basic the Government Advice and Advice Provision Information Group and the ASA to achieve these. The Strategy must ensure that basic advice is available to all and targeted 2.5 Delivering the Strategy - at those most in need. When the Recommendations locations of Area Hubs have been agreed, it will be necessary to identify 2.5.1 High Level Generalist Advice where satellite and outreach Provision provision should be located to ensure access to the greatest number of disadvantaged communities. This will One of the key objectives of the involve consultation with Strategy is to implement this communities, councils and providers. voluntary advice model in line with the establishment of any new local 2.5.3 Whilst the new structures should government structures under the ensure that the most disadvantaged 16
Opening Doors communities in society have 2.5.5 DSD will have a particular role in increased access to advice services, working with other government it is also important that specific client departments and other funders to groups are targeted and have access ensure a co-ordinated approach and to quality local advice services. There make the best use of available will be an important role for regional resources. voluntary organisations in working within the new structures to ensure DSD will establish a Government that their client groups are effectively Advice and Information Group by represented. September 2007 where DSD has a particular responsibility government departments involved to work for disadvantaged in funding advice and information communities and will work to put giving organisations can share in place appropriate arrangements information, ensure best use of to deliver high quality advice and funding and agree the principles information through the Area to be applied to advice and Hubs that ensures effective information work at both regional provision to the most and local levels. This Group will disadvantaged communities. DSD monitor the implementation of the will be particularly concerned to Strategy. ensure effective delivery of advice services in neighbourhood 2.5.6 A resource plan for the Strategy is set renewal areas. out in Annex 8 and identifies a number of sources of future funding 2.5.4 Resourcing the Sector in Future to the voluntary advice sector. The potential for additional funding from The need for an Advice and government departments, agencies Information Strategy has been and other bodies whose policies encouraged by public sector funders impact on the need for advice and providers alike who identified the provision will be further explored. need for a clear policy framework in which decisions could be made about DSD will identify how existing advice provision and how it should be available resources provided to resourced. There is a need for a advice and information networks structured approach to maximise the can be utilised to support the allocation of available resources to implementation of the Strategy ensure that core advice services can and the establishment of Area be sustained in the long term. Hubs in particular. DSD will also identify options to seek to meet 17
Opening Doors The Strategy funding gaps through discussions By September 2007, ASA will with other public and independent establish a Specialist Advisory funders, the private sector and Panel made up of senior the advice sector itself. representatives from regional voluntary organisations to advise 2.5.7 Quality of Provision on quality, training and access issues in relation to their client During the development of the groups. This Advisory Panel will Strategy, some concerns were report twice a year on the expressed about the wide range of implementation of the Strategy, to organisations involved in provision of DSD. The reports will be advice and information services and considered by the Government the impact this has on levels of Advice and Information Group. efficiency, effectiveness and quality. The ASA is composed of three ASA will produce a standard set of independent organisations who wish quality measures for Area Hubs, to maintain their own roles within the satellite provision and outreach to voluntary advice sector. Whilst cover training, IT, reporting government is supportive of each of systems, premises and adherence the ASA members, it is important to the core values of advice work. that the collective organisation These quality measures will be operates as an effective and applied across the advice sector accountable representative body. ASA and will inform future funding will have a vital role in taking forward decisions. a number of key recommendations in the Strategy. 2.5.8 It is recognised that there is a need to make better and more integrated ASA will facilitate the use of IT in some parts of the advice implementation of the Strategy sector and to ensure that any digital and ensure that consistent quality divide between advice providing standards are established and organisations is narrowed. maintained within membership organisations. ASA will support ASA will be supported to advice providers to meet the implement an acceptable IT based required standards with the case recording system suitable intention that by 2008/09 only for the comprehensive monitoring those providers who do so will of advice services. This system receive funding. must be approved by DSD. 18
Opening Doors 2.5.9 The Strategy places significant and The main advice networks will be increased responsibilities on the ASA. expected to have IT systems in place to achieve consistent and The agreed resource needs of the agreed standards of monitoring, ASA with regard to administration, reporting and auditability by monitoring, evaluation and March 2008. implementation of quality DSD will also work with ASA standards will be addressed by organisations to achieve the DSD, in line with government’s objective of a unified IT based commitment to support case recording and information modernisation and change within system across the advice sector, the voluntary and community by March 2009. This should sector. consider the advantages of Advice NI’s *AIMS and the Citizens’ 2.5.10 Using Existing Resources Advice **CARMA systems and Effectively ensure access to accurate, fully auditable information. Appropriate The voluntary advice sector needs to research and specialist support improve levels of co-operation, to will be commissioned to take this rationalise and minimise duplication work forward. of services, especially in training and IT services. 2.6 Monitoring and Review Plan DSD and ASA will agree how to 2.6.1 Implementation of the Strategy has a provide effective co-operation and timescale of 3-5 years and VCU will the best use of all training develop a monitoring and review plan provided by ASA members. to cover this period. To ensure that the Strategy remains dynamic and 2.5.11 In the interests of minimising relevant, the plan will be regularly duplication, enabling comparable reviewed and updated as follows: data on a regional and sub regional • 6 monthly progress reviews by basis and integrating systems, a the Government Advice and unified, IT based, management Information Group and the information system is an essential Advice Services Steering Group, objective of the Strategy. There is a drawn from VCU and the ASA, particular responsibility on regional followed by the production of a 6 advice organisations to work with monthly action plan; government in achieving this. * AIMS (Advice and Information Management System) 19 ** CARMA (Citizens Advice Recording and Management System)
Opening Doors The Strategy • An annual review and updating of the Strategy by the Government Advice and Information Group and the Advice Services Steering Group; • An interim review after 3 years, to consider the extent to which objectives have been achieved and to examine how effective the structures are; • A review of the ASA after 3 years to consider its future role in relation to the Strategy; and • An external review after 5 years with a view to making recommendations on future strategic approaches. 20
Opening Doors Annex 1 – List of Consultees Advice NI Help the Aged Advice Services Alliance Housing Rights Service Age Concern Interactive Aging Network Alliance Party Investing for Health Community of Interest Antrim Borough Council for Fuel Poverty (North & West Belfast) Ards Borough Council Irish League of Credit Unions Armagh & Dungannon Health Action Zone Law Centre Armagh City & District Council Limavady District Council Ballymena Borough Council Lisburn City Council Belfast Door Project Mencap Children’s Law Centre National Energy Action NI Chinese Welfare Association NICVA Citizens Advice NI Energy Agency Citizens Advice Belfast NI Federation of Housing Associations Coleraine Borough Council NI Fuel Poverty Advisory Group Cookstown Borough Council North & West Belfast Health & Social Services Trust Craigavon & Banbridge Community HSS Trust Omagh District Council Craigavon Borough Council Omagh Forum for Rural Associations Derry CAB Omagh Independent Advice Services Disability Action OUNI Down Lisburn Health & Social Services Trust Rural Development Council Dungiven Community Resource Centre South & East Belfast Trust Eastern Health & Social Services Board South Belfast Independent Advice Services Working Group Equality Commission Southern Health & Social Services Board Falls Women’s Centre Western Health & Social Services Board Fermanagh District Council Western Investing for Health Partnership First Housing Aid & Support Services Women’s Support Network Gingerbread 21
Opening Doors Annex 2 – Advice Services Alliance (ASA) 1. ASA is made up of Citizens’ Advice, 2. To maximise ASA’s value it should: Advice NI and the Law Centre. Advice • have an administrative role and organisations are members of at essential staff; least one of these bodies. Although, the three organisations which make • not provide funding; and up the ASA can, at times, be seen as • be reviewed after three years. representing the sector, advice providers have a degree of ASA will: independence and use their • work with government to ensure membership of these bodies for effective delivery of the Strategy advice and support on a wide range of issues, including: • make sure training resources for the advice sector are used • advice on efficiently; operational/management issues (including implementation of • ensure consistent quality quality procedures); standards across the sector; • back up support on systems and • lobby and campaign; procedures used to make • seek funding for the sector; efficient and effective advice work easier; • develop strategic projects for the sector; and • circulating information on wider, often strategic, issues which • make it easier for the Advice and impact on members’ work; Information Strategy to be brought into operation, playing a • making policy consultations vital role in taking forward a involving the sector easy; number of key recommendations • lobbying on behalf of members in the Strategy. and/or the sector as a whole on policy/legislative issues which 3. In summary, the ASA will not be an affect advice work; operational body as such, rather it will, when appropriate, facilitate a • training/updating for advice staff; joint approach to issues which affect • support in developing new the advice sector. It will not be a projects; and funding body for the sector but will • support in seeking and obtaining have a co-ordinating and funding. administrative role and its operation will be reviewed every 3 years. 22
Opening Doors Annex 3 – Benefits to Advice Users 1. The benefits of this Strategy will be: Better specialised or high level • Best use of existing resources; advice • Making it easier to increase the • consistent availability of special resources available to the advice advice in each council area; sector; • locally based advisors (within • Improving the quality of advice hubs) who understand the issues and advocacy; faced by people with specific needs; • More consistent advice services across Northern Ireland and • excellent links and referral within council areas; between local satellites and hubs; and • People who need advice most will find it easier to get help; • access to the best help available, through simplified and • More consistent approach to rapid referrals from local advice by funders at local and providers to regional specialist regional level. advice. 2. Specific benefits for those who use More consistent quality advice services will include: • ASA will set up and monitor Easier and faster access to quality measures to be used by general advice: all providers. • more people will live closer to • The same recording, monitoring advice services; and IT systems will be used by all; and • advice locations will be on main transport routes; • Expert regional voluntary organisations will monitor • increased E-access and better specialist providers and their use of new technology that staffing. people find easier to use; and • more ways of obtaining advice, including additional opening hours. 23
Opening Doors Annex 4 – A Primary Generalist Hub 1. A primary generalist area hub is a needs of ethnic minorities, older locally based advice provider or people, lone parents and advice partnership of a complete children. Advisors will not range of services, including advice, necessarily be experts in these advocacy and high level support on a areas but will have sufficient range of basic and complex general understanding to recognise the advice issues open to as many particular needs of the client people as possible. It will also offer group and to understand how first line support to those who have and when to refer clients to specific needs and will refer them to regional voluntary bodies. specialist agencies where dedicated • will be linked to a range of specialist advice is needed. satellite and outreach provision. Hubs will have good links with 2. It will incorporate the following:- larger community organisations • 4-8 advisors able to offer advice in the area so that suitable ways on each core area of general to refer clients can be set up. advice provision and provide These will enable community basic advice on particular based E- access points. specialist needs; • will have well established • dedicated money and debt relationships with relevant counselling and the ability to regional voluntary bodies and carry out tribunal and high level support structures at a Northern advocacy work; Ireland level. These will ensure • will be sited on main public that hubs can maintain their transport routes, ideally close to quality, through suitable training, where most people live but also access to specialist information, open to those in more rural regular updating of general areas; information and provision of staff training. • will meet the highest standards of disabled access and one 3. An Area Hub will be expected to advisor will have a good level of deliver advice/advocacy on a range of knowledge in relation to disability issues including: issues. • Benefits (including Disability • each advisor will be responsible Benefits, Income Support, for one or more specialist area, Housing, Job Seekers Allowance, including disability, housing, the Tax Credits, Pension Credits); 24
Opening Doors • Appeal and Tribunal support and representation; • Money and Debt; • Consumer issues; • Basic Immigration (with more complex cases referred to specialist organisations); • Administration of Justice; • Human Rights; • Employment; • Housing; • Education; • Health and Disability. 4. More complex enquiries relating to employment, housing, education, health and disability, immigration and social security will be referred to suitable specialist organisations. 25
Opening Doors Annex 5 – Satellites, Outreach and E-Access 1. Outreach and satellite provision, • Part-time satellite provision coupled with the use of technology such as a two day per week (E-access), will be needed to make session with a part-time advisor sure that people who do not live near located in an area of high the generalist hubs will still be able to demand. get quality advice easily. They must • IT based community E access work as part of the hub structure and points, such as single be able to update information, computers within a community provide training and counselling for centre, library or a community staff and have administrative support organisation’s premises linked by to be effective. broadband access to the hubs. They could cover basic advice This is how they will work: needs that could be easily dealt • Full-time, permanent satellite with and offer advisors cheaper advice centres in other parts of and faster links to a wide range a new council area(s) with high of people. population and an identified • All satellite, outreach and E- community need, as outlined in Access services should be the mapping exercise. directly linked to the primary • Outreach services in specific generalist hub in the area. community places at local level such as half-day sessions in community centres, doctors’ surgeries, etc. • Outreach on an occasional basis at advice clinics, promotional events, etc. in community centres, leisure centres, schools and other public locations. • Outreach home visits to those who are unable to access advice services. 26
Opening Doors Annex 6 – Summary of Recommendations 1. High Level Generalist Advice 3. Resourcing the Sector in Provision Future 1.1 DSD has commissioned a mapping 3.1 By the end of September 2007, DSD exercise to match advice provision to will establish a Government Advice community need and, by the end of and Information Group where August 2007, produce departments involved in funding recommendations on the locations of advice and information can ensure Area Hubs and linked satellite best use of funding, share provision. information, and agree how advice and information services will work at 1.2 DSD will consult with councils, the both regional and local levels. voluntary advice sector and other funders to pilot the integrated service 3.2 DSD will identify how available delivery model during 2007/08. resources for advice and information networks can be used to support the 1.3 From 2008/09 DSD, in consultation Strategy and the establishment of with councils, other statutory bodies core hubs in particular. DSD will also and ASA, will establish a network of seek to identify options for meeting high quality, adequately staffed and funding gaps through discussions equipped, generalist information and with other public and independent advice hubs throughout Northern funders, the private sector and the Ireland. advice sector. 3.3 In the longer term DSD will also work with other funders to seek to ensure 2. Maximising Access to Basic that there are sufficient resources to Advice Provision sustain an adequate level of core advice provision across Northern 2.1 By the end of December 2007, DSD Ireland by 2009/10. will have decided, following consultation with key stakeholders, where satellite and outreach services should be sited to reach the greatest number of disadvantaged communities and individuals. 27
Opening Doors Annex 6 – Summary of Recommendations 4. Quality of Provision 4.4 ASA will support local providers to make sure that: 4.1 By September 2007, ASA will have • 80% of advice providers with 3 formed a Specialist Advisory Panel of or more staff meet existing senior representatives from regional quality standards by March voluntary organisations to advise on 2008; and quality, training and access issues for their clients. • 50% of smaller advice providers (2 or less staff) meet new quality 4.2 By the end of March 2008, ASA will standards by September 2008. produce a standard set of quality measures for Area Hubs, satellite By March 2009, it is envisaged that provision and outreach to cover only contracted advice providers who training, IT, reporting systems, meet agreed quality standards will premises and adherence to the core receive public funding. values of advice work. These quality measures will be applied across the 4.5 ASA will support and encourage advice sector and will inform future membership organisations to ensure funding decisions. that, by December 2007, 80% of all funded advice provision has an 4.3 The resource needs of the ASA with acceptable IT based case recording regard to administration, monitoring, system in place to monitor advice evaluation and implementation of work. quality standards will be addressed by DSD in line with government’s commitment to support 5. Using Existing Resources modernisation and change within the Effectively voluntary and community sector. By September 2007, ASA will have 5.1 By December 2007, DSD and ASA obtained appropriate secretarial organisations will have agreed on support and procedures will be training that should be made established to monitor and record its available to advice providers. By April work. In 2007/08, ASA will be 2008 an integrated training strategy reviewed to measure its effectiveness will be in place which ensures that in delivering its objectives and to there is a means to provide effective consider its future role. co-operation and best use of all training provided by ASA members. 28
Opening Doors 5.2 In the short term, DSD will work with Citizens Advice and Advice NI so that IT systems are able to achieve a shared standard of monitoring, reporting and auditability by March 2008. 5.3 DSD will also work with ASA organisations to achieve the long- term objective of a unified IT- based case recording and information system across the sector, by March 2009. This should consider the advantages of Advice NI’s AIMS and the Citizens’ Advice CARMA systems and produce recommendations to ensure accurate, fully auditable, information is available. Appropriate research and specialist support will be commissioned to take this forward. 29
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