Online conference - Validation of Fuel Cells, Electrolysers and Batteries 17th Symposium on Modeling and Experimental - EPFL
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17th Symposium on Modeling and Experimental Validation of Fuel Cells, Electrolysers and Batteries Online conference 20-21-22 April 2021 EPFL Valais/Wallis, Sion, Switzerland email : modval17@epfl.ch website : https://modval17.epfl.ch 1
WELCOME Welcome to the 3-day Symposium on Modeling and Experimental Validation of Fuel Cells, Electrolysers and Batteries organised by EPFL Valais/Wallis, Sion, Switzerland, the 17th of the established annual event initiated in 2004 by the Swiss Federal Energy Office (BfE / OFEN). Due to the pandemic, the Symposium planned originally for March 2020 had to be cancelled to become an online event in April 2021, restarting the abstract submission process anew. We are happy to present a programme with 90 oral contributions: - common purple session A with 7 invited talks - parallel red session B on Batteries - parallel blue session C on Fuel Cells and Electrolysers. All speakers, especially the distinguished invited speakers, are most gratefully thanked for their contributions to MODVAL17. Special thanks are due to our EPFL IT-specialist Jean Perruchoud and the EPFL- GEM Group administratrix Chantal Donaghey for their relentless efforts in organising this event. On behalf of the EPFL GEM Group we wish you a successful and enjoyable MODVAL17 Symposium. MER Dr Jan Van herle EPFL Group of Energy Materials (GEM) Rue de l’Industrie 17 EPFL Valais/Wallis 1951 Sion, Switzerland jan.vanherle@epfl.ch http://gem.epfl.ch +41 21 695 82 63 2
MODVAL17 - PROGRAMME - EPFL Valais/Wallis Sion Tuesday, 2021-04-20 09:00 Welcome 09:10 Invited A1, A2 10:20 Morning break 10:40 B1 Battery modeling C1 PEMFC degradation 12:00 Lunch 13:30 B2 Battery degradation C2 PEMFC water management / GDL 14:30 Afternoon break 14:50 B3 Redox flow batteries C3 Solid oxide cells microstructures 16:30 Short pause 16:40 Invited A3 17:15 End of Day 1 Wednesday, 2021-04-21 08:40 B4 Battery microstructures C4 PEMFC modeling 10:20 Morning break 10:45 Invited A4 11:20 B5 Battery modeling C5 Water Electrolysis 12:20 Lunch 14:00 B6 Battery diagnostics C6 Fuel Cells materials search & testing 15:20 Afternoon break 15:40 B7 Battery thermal behaviour C7 Steam electrolysis (Solid Oxide) 17:20 End of Day 2 Thursday, 2021-04-22 09:00 Invited A5, A6 10:10 Morning break 10:30 B8 Battery microstructures C8 PEMFC diagnostics 11:50 Lunch 13:30 B9 Battery modeling C9 PEMFC water management 15:10 Afternoon break 15:30 B10 Battery microstructures C10 PEMFC systems 17:00 Short pause 17:10 Invited A7 17:45 End of Day 3 17:50 Announcement MODVAL2022 18:00 End of Symposium 3
Day 1 - Tuesday 20th April 2021, morning Opening Session – Invited talks 9:00 Welcome and Intro (J. Van herle – EPFL Valais/Wallis) 9:10 A1 Prof Dr Ulrike Krewer (KIT, IAM-ET, Karlsruhe, Germany) ulrike.krewer@kit.edu Understand Your Electrodes: Reaction Kinetic Modeling 9:45 A2 Dr Clemens Fink (AVL List GmbH, 8020 Graz, Austria) clemens.fink@avl.com PEM Fuel Cell Simulation with AVL FIRE™ – Latest Developments and Application Examples 10:20 Morning break 20’ B1 Battery modeling C1 PEMFC Degradation Chair: U Krewer Chair: C Fink 10:40 Heterogenous vs Homogenous Battery Models Modelling start-up in automotive PEMFC: evaluation of Henrik Ekström mitigation strategies and experimental validation COMSOL AB, Tegnérgatan 23, 111 40 Stockholm, Sweden E. Colombo, A. Bisello, A. Casalegno, A. Baricci henrik.ekstrom@comsol.com Politecnico di Milano, Department of Energy MRT Fuel Cell & Battery Laboratory via Lambruschini 4a, 20156 Milano, Italy elena.colombo@polimi.it 11:00 Local microstructure-induced fluctuations in Li-Ion battery: Coupled models for PEMFC membrane degradation to bipolar theory and simulations plate corrosion Igor Traskunov1,2, Arnulf Latz1,2,3 - igor.traskunov@dlr.de Imen Elferjani1,2, Benoît Ter Ovanessian2, Bernard Normand2, Guillaume Serre1 1DLR, Institute of Engineering Thermodynamics, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany 1CEA-DRT-LITEN, Grenoble, France - imenlferjani@gmail.com 2Helmholtz Institut Ulm (HIU), 89081 Ulm, Germany 2Université de Lyon, INSA-LYON, MATEIS UMR CNRS 5510, 69621 3Institute of Electrochemistry, University of Ulm, 89081 Ulm, Germany Villeurbanne, France 11:20 Asymptotic Methods for the Estimation of Lithium Transport Hydrocarbon Fuel Cell Membranes: Properties in Lithium-Ion Batteries Can Radical Induced Damage be Repaired ? F. Brosa Planella1,2, W.D. Widanage1,2 - Ferran.Brosa-Planella@warwick.ac.uk L. Gubler1, T. De Wild1,2, T. Nemeth1,2, T.J. Schmidt1,4, T. Nauser2 1 WMG, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK 1Paul Scherrer Institut, Electrochemistry Laboratory, 5232 Villigen PSI, CH 2 The Faraday Institution, Quad One, Becquerel Avenue, Harwell Campus, 2Laboratory of Inorganic Chemistry, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland Didcot, OX11 0RA 4Laboratory of Physical Chemistry, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland lorenz.gubler@psi.ch 11:40 Swelling of SiC / graphite blended electrodes: modelling and Degradation Mechanisms of Catalyst-Layers in PEM Fuel Cells experimental measurements and Increase of Vehicle Life B. Mathieu, C. Leys, D. Vidal, W. Porcher, O. Gillia, M. Chandesris J. Trägner, M. Pollak , S. Heinke , W. Tegethoff , J. Köhler Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CEA, LITEN, F-38054 Grenoble TU Braunschweig, Institut für Thermodynamik, Hans-Sommer-Straße 5, 38106 benoit.mathieu@cea.fr Braunschweig, Germany j.traegner@tu-braunschweig.de 12:00 Lunch break for 1h30’ Tuesday 20th April 2021, afternoon B2 Battery degradation C2 PEMFC H2O management / GDL Chair: Chair: P Boillat 13:30 Efficient Simulation of Chemical-Mechanical Coupling in Battery The Inhomogeneous Distribution of Polytetrafluorethylene in the Active Particles Gas Diffusion Layers of Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells G.F. Castelli1, L. von Kolzenberg2,3, B. Horstmann2,3, A. Latz2,3,4, W. Dörfler1 D. Froning1, U. Reimer1, and W. Lehnert1,2 1Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Applied and Numerical 1Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute of Energy and Climate Research, Mathematics, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany IEK-14: Electrochemical Process Engineering, D-52425 Jülich, Germany 2DLR, Institute of Engineering Thermodynamics, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany 2Modeling in Electrochemical Process Engineering, RWTH Aachen University, 3Helmholtz Institute Ulm (HIU), 89081 Ulm, Germany D-52056 Aachen, Germany 4Ulm University (UUlm), 89081 Ulm, Germany d.froning@fz-juelich.de fabian.castelli@kit.edu 13:50 Elucidating the species distribution during SEI formation using 3-D simulation of heat and water transport in PEFCs during kinetic Monte Carlo evaporative cooling and humidification M. Gerasimov1, F.A. Soto2 , J. Wagner1 , P. B. Balbuena2 , U. Krewer1 R. Herrendörfer*1, M. Cochet2, P. Boillat2 J.O. Schumacher1 1 Karlsruhe Inst. of Technology, IAM – Electrochemical Technologies, 1ZHAW, Institute of Computational Physics, CH-8401 Winterthur Karlsruhe, D 2Electrochemistry Laboratory, Paul Scherrer Institute, CH-5232 Villigen 2 Texas A&M University, Dpmt of Chemical Engineering, College Station, USA robert.herrendoerfer@zhaw.ch michail.gerasimov@kit.edu cancelled 14:10 A physics-based aging model for life prediction of blended anodes with Si-C composites P-F Lory1,*, B. Mathieu1, M. Grand-Jacques1, S. Genies1, M. Hubert1, Y. Reynier1, A. Boulineau1, D. Thomas1, W. Hong2, M. Chandesris1 1Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CEA, LITEN, F-38054 Grenoble, France 2Samsung Electronic Inc. SAIT, South Korea *Present affiliation : Automotive Cells Co. Centre R&D – 33520 Bruges - F marion.chandesris@cea.fr 14:30 Afternoon break 20’ 4
B3 Redox Flow Batteries C3 Solid oxide cells microstructures Chair: Chair: J Laurencin 14:50 Towards rigorous thermodynamics in aqueous flow batteries: Massive Simultaneous Cloud Computing for data driven measuring activity coefficients with differential scanning optimization of SOFC electrodes calorimetry L. Holzer1, P. Marmet1 , T. Hocker1 , G. Boiger1 , J.G. Grolig2 , H. Bausinger2 , Gaël Mourouga1, Mathieu Courty2, Emmanuel Baudrin2, Thomas J.Schmidt3, A. Mai2 , M. Fingerle3 , J. M. Brader4 1Zurich University of Applied Sciences (ZHAW), Switzerland Jürgen O. Schumacher1 - mouo@zhaw.ch 1ZHAW, Institute of Computational Physics, 8400 Winterthur, Switzerland 2Hexis AG, Switzerland 2Laboratoire de Réactivité et Chimie des Solides (LRCS), UMR CNRS 7374, 3Math2Market, Germany 4University of Fribourg, Switzerland Univ. de Picardie Jules Verne, 33 rue Saint-Leu, 80039 Amiens Cedex, France 3Paul Scherrer Institut, Energy & Environment Division, 5232 Villigen, CH holz@zhaw.ch 15:10 Effects of the diffusive mixing and self-discharge reactions in 3-D morphology-based modeling of Ni-YSZ electrodes membraneless redox flow batteries microstructural evolution in solid oxide cells Santiago E. Ibáñez León1, Alberto E. Quintero3, Pablo A. García-Salaberri2, Hamza Moussaoui1, Arata Nakajo1, Giorgio Rinaldi1, Maxime Hubert2, Jérôme Jesús Palma1, Rebeca Marcilla1, Paula Navalpotro1, Marcos Vera2 Laurencin2, Jan Van herle1 1Electrochemical Processes Unit, IMDEA Energy Institute, Avda. Ramón de La 1Group of Energy Materials, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, 1015 Sagra 3, 28935, Móstoles, Spain - santiago.ibanez@imdea.org Lausanne, Switzerland 2Fluid Mechanics Dep., Univ. Carlos III de Madrid, 28911, Leganés, Spain. 2Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CEA/LITEN, 17 rue des Martyrs, 38054, Grenoble, F 3Micro Electrochemical Technologies, Federico Cantero Villamil, 2-B, 28935, hamza.moussaoui@epfl.ch Móstoles, Spain 15:30 Thermodynamics and diffusional mass transport problems in Generalized Nernst-Planck-Poisson Model of Solid Oxide concentrated electrolytes – an application in H2/Br2 redox flow YSZ|LSM|O2 Electrode Interface battery simulations P. Vágner1, V. Miloš2,3, D. Budáč3, M. Carda3, M. Paidar3, J. Fuhrmann1, K. Jakub Wlodarczyk1, Norman Baltes2, Andreas Friedrich3, J. O. Schumacher1 Bouzek3 - petr.vagner@wias-berlin.de 1ZHAW, Institute of Computational Physics, 8401 Winterthur, Switzerland 1Weierstrass Institute for Applied Analysis and Stochastics, 10117-Berlin, D 2Fraunhofer Institute for Chemical Technology, Joseph-von-Fraunhofer-Strasse 2Mathematical Institute, Charles University, 12116-Prague, Czechia 3Department of Inorganic Technology, University of Chemistry and Technology, 7, 76327 Pfinztal, Germany - jakub.wlodarczyk@zhaw.ch 3German Aerospace Center, Institute of Engineering Thermodynamics, 16628-Prague, Czechia Electrochemical Energy Technology, Pfaffenwaldring 38-40, 70569 Stuttgart, D 15:50 How pillar electrodes enhance redox flow batteries M. De Rop , J. Hereijgers ,T. Breugelmans Model based optimization of CGO anodes P. Marmet1, L. Holzer1, J.G. Grolig2, H. Bausinger2, A. Mai2, J. M. Brader3, T. University of Antwerp, Faculty of Applied Engineering Hocker1 - mame@zhaw.ch Applied Electrochemistry and Catalysis (ELCAT) 1ZHAW, Inst. of Computational Physics, 8400, Winterthur, Switzerland 2610-Wilrijk, Belgium 2Hexis AG, CH-8404 Winterthur, Switzerland 3University of Fribourg, Department of Physics, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland 16:10 Multiphysics modelling of vanadium redox flow batteries free V. Muñoz1*, S. Berling2, P.A. García-Salaberri1, S.E. Ibañez1, E. García2, J. Palma2, M. Vera1 - vamunozp@ing.uc3m.es 1Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Department of Thermal and Fluid Mechanics Engineering, 28911-Leganés, Spain 2IMDEA Energía, Unit of Electrochemical Processes, 28935-Móstoles, Spain 16:30 Short transition break 16:40 A3 Dr Jérôme Laurencin (CEA, Grenoble) jerome.laurencin@cea.fr Impact of Microstructure and Reaction Mechanisms on Solid Oxide Cell Performances and Degradation E. Effori1, F. Monaco1, H. Moussaoui1, M. Hubert1, D. Ferreira Sanchez2, P. Cloetens3, J. Laurencin1 - jerome.laurencin@cea.fr 1Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CEA/LITEN, F-38054 Grenoble, France 2Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland 3European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF), 38000, Grenoble, France 17:15 End of Programme, Day 1 5
Day 2 – Wednesday 21st April 2021, morning B4 Battery microstructures C4 PEMFC modeling Chair: V Schmidt Chair: J Schumacher 09:00 Parametric 3D representation of curved grain boundaries with Efficient Open Source Model for PEM Fuel Cell Stacks L. Feierabend, J. Wartmann, A. Heinzel measurement uncertainties L.Petrich1, C.E. Krill III2, V. Schmidt1 - lukas.petrich@uni-ulm.de The fuel cell research center ZBT GmbH, 47057 Duisburg, Germany 1Ulm University, Institute of Stochastics, 89069 Ulm, Germany University of Duisburg-Essen, Lehrstuhl Energietechnik, 47057 Duisburg, D 2Ulm University, Institute of Functional Nanosystems, 89081 Ulm, Germany l.feierabend@zbt.de 09:20 Towards a 3D Digital Twin of Li-Ion Battery Manufacturing: from Two-dimensional, two-phase, non-isothermal model of proton the slurry to the Electrochemical Performance exchange membrane fuel cell Teo Lombardo1,2, Alain N. Ngandjong1,2, Emiliano N. Primo1,2, Mehdi A. Monteverde1, O. B. Rizvandi2 Chouchane1,2, Abbos Shodiev1,2, Oier Arcelus1,2, Alejandro A. Franco1,2,3,4 1Politecnico di Torino, Department of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT), 1Laboratoire de Réactivité et Chimie des Solides (LRCS), UMR CNRS 7314, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino (TO), Italy Université de Picardie Jules Verne, 80039 Amiens Cedex, France 2 Technical University of Denmark, Department of Energy Conversion and 2Réseau sur le Stockage Electrochimique de l’Energie (RS2E), FR CNRS 3459, Storage, Bygning 310, 2800 Lyngby, Danmark Hub de l’Energie, 15, rue Baudelocque, 80039 Amiens Cedex, France alessandro.monteverdevidela@polito.it 3ALISTORE-European Research Institute, FR CNRS 3104, Hub de l’Energie, 15, rue Baudelocque, 80039 Amiens Cedex, France 4Institut Universitaire de France, 103 Boulevard Saint Michel, 75005 Paris, F teo.lombardo@u-picardie.fr , alejandro.franco@u-picardie.fr 09:40 Numerical Investigations on the Influence of Particle Porosity on Box-Jenkins Autoregressive Models for PEMFC Operating on the Performance of Positive Lithium-Ion Battery Electrodes Dynamical Conditions S. Cernak, F. Schuerholz , M. Kespe , H. Nirschl - susanne.cernak@kit.edu J.A. Aguilar, A. Husar, J. Andrade-Cetto Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Department of Chemical and Process Inst. de Robòtica i Informàtica Industrial, CSIC-UPC, 08028-Barcelona, Spain Engineering, Institute of Mechanical Process Engineering and Mechanics, jaguilar@iri.upc.edu Division Process Machines, Kaiserstraße 12, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany 10:00 Stochastic 3D microstructure modeling of nanoporous NMC- An analytical model for liquid and gas diffusion layers in particles electrolyzers and fuel cells M. Neumann1, S. Wetterauer2, M. Osenberg3, A. Hilger3, A. Wagner4, N. Bohn4, A. Rajora, J.W. Haverkort J.R. Binder4,I. Manke3,T. Carraro5,V. Schmidt1 - matthias.neumann@uni-ulm.de Delft University of Technology, Energy Technology, Process and Energy 1Institute of Stochastics, Ulm University, 89069 Ulm, Germany Laboratory, Leeghwaterstraat 39, 2628 CB, Delft, The Netherlands 2Institute of Applied Mathematics, Heidelberg University, 69120 Heidelberg, D A.Rajora@tudelft.nl, J.W.Haverkort@tudelft.nl 3Institute of Applied Materials, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, 14109 Berlin, D 4Institute for Applied Materials, KIT, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, D 5Faculty of Mech. Eng., Helmut Schmidt University, 22043 Hamburg, D 10:20 Morning break 20’ A4 Dr Mohamed Mamlouk (Univ. Newcastle, UK) - mohamed.mamlouk@newcastle.ac.uk 10:40 Performance and stability of radiation grafted based anion exchange membrane electrolysers 11:15 Short transition break B5 Battery modeling C5 Water Electrolysis Chair: B Horstmann Chair: (M Mamlouk) Modelling of Lithium Ion Batteries with Silicon Anode and Ionic Liquid Electrolyte Pore Network Modelling of Anodic Porous Transport Layer in Franziska Kilchert1,2, Birger Horstmann1,2,3, Arnulf Latz1,2,3 Electrolysers 1Helmholtz Institute Ulm, Helmholtzstraße 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany H. Altaf1,2, N. Vorhauer1, T. Vidakovic-Koch2, E. Tsotsas1 11:20 2German Aerospace Center, Pfaffenwaldring 38, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany 1Otto von Guericke Univ., Inst. of Process Engineering, 39106 Magdeburg, D 3University of Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 47, 89081 Ulm, Germany 2Max Planck Institute (Dynamics of Complex Systems), 39106 Magdeburg, D franziska.kilchert@dlr.de haashir.altaf@ovgu.de Improved performance of Li-ion battery simulations by Limiting current and electro-osmotic flows in alkaline water separation of timescales electrolysis Jan Lammel, Jochen Zausch J.W. Haverkort1, H.Rajaei 11:40 Fraunhofer Institute for Industrial Mathematics, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany Delft University of Technology, 3mE, Process & Energy, 2628 CB, Delft, NL jan.lammel@itwm.fraunhofer.de j.w.haverkort@tudelft.nl Advancing Ion Mobility in Battery Materials by Dedicated Closed loop energy, fuel and oxygen co-generation with a reversible photo-electrochemical device Computational Approaches A. Cattry1, S. Tembhurne2, S. Haussener1 S. Leoni1 and B. Hou2 12:00 1School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF10 3AT, UK 1EPFL, (STI), (IGM), (LRESE), 1015-Lausanne, Switzerland 2SoHHytec SA, Chemin de la Raye 13, 1024-Ecublens, Switzerland 2School of Physics and Astronomy, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 3AA alexandre.cattry@epfl.ch leonis@cf.ac.uk 12:20 Lunch Break for 1h30’ 6
Wednesday 21st April 2021, afternoon B6 Battery diagnostics C6 Fuel Cells testing & diagnostics Chair: (D Howey) Chair: (A Friedrich) free 13:50 Optimizing lithium-ion battery P2D model calibration through sensitivity analysis of physical parameters G. Sordi, C. Rabissi1 A. Innocenti, A. Casalegno - gabriele.sordi@polimi.it Politecnico Milano, Dpt of Energy, MRT Fuel Cell&Battery Lab, 20156- Milano 14:10 Cell configuration optimisation for operando Raman Full Factorial Characterization of PEMFC Properties in spectroscopy of Li-ion and Na-ion electrodes by 2D+1D Differential Cells electrochemical simulation Christophe Gerling1,2, Matthias Hanauer1, Ulrich Berner1, K. Andreas E.J.F. Dickinson1, T.E. Rosser1, R. Raccichini1, K. Hunter2, A.D. Searle2, C.M. Friedrich2,3 - christophe.gerling@de.bosch.com 1Robert Bosch GmbH, Robert-Bosch-Campus 1, 71272 Renningen, Germany Kavanagh2, P.J. Curran2, G. Hinds1, J. Park1, A.J. Wain1 1National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington TW11 0LW, UK 2Institute of Building Energetics, Thermal Engineering and Energy Storage 2Deregallera Ltd, Unit 2 De Clare Court, Pontygwindy Industrial Estate, (IGTE), University of Stuttgart, Keplerstraße 7, Stuttgart 70550, Germany 3German Aerospace Center, Institute of Engineering Thermodynamics, Caerphilly CF83 3HU, UK edmund.dickinson@npl.co.uk Pfaffenwaldring 38-40, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany 14:30 Physicochemical SEI model for cell diagnosis with C-rate and Distribution of voltage and current density in JRC ZERO∇CELL: EIS data a single cell testing hardware for PEM fuel cells D. Witt1,2,3, F. Röder4, U. Krewer2 - d.witt@tu-braunschweig.de T. Bednarek 1TU Braunschweig, Institute of Energy and Process Systems Engineering, European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Directorate C Energy 38106–Braunschweig, Germany Transport and Climate, The Netherlands 2Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Applied Materials – Tomasz.Bednarek@ec.europa.eu Electrochemical Technologies, 76131–Karlsruhe, Germany 3Battery LabFactory Braunschweig, 38106–Braunschweig, Germany 4University of Bayreuth, Electrical Energy Systems, 95447–Bayreuth, Germany 14:50 Early degradation identification of lithium-ion batteries via Voltage drop study of a SOFC stack at low currents and flows M. Serra1, H. Renaudineau3, A. Husar1, R. Costa-Castelló1, L. Bernadet2, M. thermal diagnostics Jie Lin, H.N. Chu, C.W. Monroe, D.A. Howey Torrell2 - maria.serra@upc.edu 1 Inst de Robòotica i Informàtica Industrial, CSIC-UPC, 08028-Barcelona, Spain University of Oxford, Department of Engineering Science, OX1 3PJ, Oxford, 2 Inst de Recerca en Energia de Catalunya, 08930-Sant Adrià del Besòs, Spain United Kingdom 3 Univ Técnica Federico Santa María (Electronics Eng. Dep.), Valparaíso, Chile jie.lin@eng.ox.ac.uk 15:10 Afternoon break 20’ B7 Battery thermal behaviour C7 Solid Oxide Electrolysis Chair: E Dickinson Chair: J Van herle 15:30 Thermal Control Platform: building better temperature control Optimizing the performance of solid oxide electrolysis cells and for battery model parameterisation stacks for Power-to-Gas applications E.V. Brouillet1, D.J. Auger2, B. Edwards1, A. Hales3, J. Kay1, S. Mores1, G. L. Wehrle1, D. Schmider1,2, J. Dailly2, A. Banerjee3, O. Deutschmann1 Offer3, Z. Zhihuo2 1Kalrsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute for Chemical Technology and 1Thermal Hazard Technology, MK11SW, Bletchley, UK Polymer Chemistry (ITCP), 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany 2Cranfield Univ, Advanced Vehicle Engineering Centre, MK430AL Cranfield, UK 2European Institute for Energy Research (EIFER), 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany 3Imperial College London, Dpt. of Mechanical Engineering, SW72AZ, UK 3University of Twente, Faculty of Science and Technology, Catalytic Processes etienne@thtuk.com and Materials, 7522 NB Enschede, the Netherlands lukas.wehrle@kit.edu 15:50 Multi-scale modelling for the security of lithium-ion batteries Ridha Omrani, Didier Buzon, Philippe Azais Modeling of Solid Oxide Electrolysis Stacks under High- Pressure Operation University Grenoble Alpes, CEA-LITEN, F-38054 Grenoble, France O. B. Rizvandi, H. L. Frandsen - obari@dtu.dk ridha.omrani@cea.fr Department of Energy Conversion and Storage, Technical University of Denmark (DTU), Build- ing 310, Fysikvej, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark 16:10 Multi-scale modelling of Li-ion batteries: simulating outbreak of Solar-Integrated High-Temperature Electrolysis Reactor the thermal runaway Operating With Concentrated Irradiation T. Katrašnik, I. Mele, K. Želič Clemens Suter1, Meng Lin1,2, Sophia Haussener1 - sophia.haussener@epfl.ch University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Laboratory for 1Laboratory of Renewable Energy Science and Engineering, STI, EPFL, 1015- Internal Combustion Engines and Electromobility, 1000-Ljubljana, Slovenia Lausanne, Switzerland tomaz.katrasnik@fs.uni-lj.si 2Department of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China 16:30 Simulating power tool battery packs: a case study with practical Transient CFD Simulation of Reversible SOC Operation in a 3D relevance Stripe Model V. Steinbauer, V. Knoblauch - veit.steinbauer@hs-aalen.de S. Herrmann, T. Van Lo, H. Spliethoff Aalen University, Materials Research Institute (IMFAA), Battery Research Technical University of Munich, Chair for Energy Systems, 85748, Germany Group, 73430 Aalen, Germany stephan.herrmann@tum.de 16:50 Low Temperature Batteries for Deep Space Missions Numerical analysis of lock-in thermography applied to solid Lukas Lehnert1,2, Birger Horstmann1,2,3, Arnulf Latz1,2,3 oxide cells 1Helmholtz Institute Ulm, Helmholtzstraße 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany Guillaume Jeanmonod, Jan Van herle 2German Aerospace Center, Pfaffenwaldring 38, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany Group of Energy Materials, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, 1015 3University of Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 47, 89081 Ulm, Germany Lausanne, Switzerland lukas.lehnert@dlr.de guillaume.jeanmonod@epfl.ch 17:10 End of Programme, Day 2 7
Day 3 - Thursday 22nd April 2021, morning 9:10 A5 Prof Dr Jun Lin (NCEPU, Beijing) - jun.lin@ncepu.edu.cn Performance improvement of nanocomposite proton exchange membranes filled with water insoluble heteropoly acid-based nanohybrids 9:45 A6 Dr Gregory Offer (Imperial College London, UK) - gregory.offer@imperial.ac.uk The Cell Cooling Coefficient: a new standard to define the thermal behavior of lithium-ion batteries and how to design better cells Alastair Hales1, Laura Bravo Diaz1, Mohamed Waseem Marzook1, Yan Zhao1, Teng Zhang3, Yatish Patel1,2, Gregory Offer1,2 1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, SW7 2AZ 2 The Faraday Institution, Quad One, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot, UK 3 Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Surrey, Guildford, United Kingdom, GU2 7XH 10:20 Morning break 20’ B8 Battery microstructures C8 PEMFC Diagnostics Chair: F Röder Chair: J Eller 10:40 Design and manufacturing of lithium-ion battery electrodes Noninvasive Determination of local Membrane Conductivity in assisted by image-based modelling Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells based on a Finite Element Model Xuekun Lu1,2,3, Antonio Bertei4, Marco Lagnoni4, Kieran B O’Regan3,5, Juyeon A. Schuller1, T. J. Schmidt1,2, J. Eller1 Park2, Gareth Hinds2, Emma Kendrick3,5, Dan JL Brett1,3, Paul R Shearing1,3 1Electrochemistry Laboratory, Paul Scherrer Institut, Forschungstrasse 111, 1Electrochemical Innovation Lab, Department of Chemical Engineering, 5232, Villigen PSI, Switzerland University College London, London, WC1E 7JE, UK - xuekun.lu@ucl.ac.uk 2Laboratory of Physical Chemistry, ETH Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 1-5/10, 2Natl Physical Laboratory, Hampton Rd, Teddington, Middlesex,TW11 0LW, UK 8093, Zürich, Switzerland 3The Faraday Institution, Quad One, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, arnaud.schuller@psi.ch Didcot, OX11 0RA, UK 4Dptm of Civil and Industrial Engineering, University of Pisa, Pisa, 56122, Italy 5School of Metallurgy & Materials, Univ. Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK 11:00 Artificial generation of representative electrode particle Online Impedance Measurements as a Testing Tool architectures from microscopy data J. Scholta1 , P. Küber1 , H. Knaupp1 , A. Wais2 , A. Kabza1 , L. Jörissen1 1Zentrum für Sonnenenergie- und Wasserstoff-Forschung (ZSW), 89081 Ulm, O. Furat1, D. P.Finegan2 , K. Smith2 , V. Schmidt1 - orkun.furat@uni-ulm.de 1 Ulm University, Institute of Stochastics, 89069-Ulm, Germany Germany - joachim.scholta@zsw-bw.de 2 National Renewable Energy Laboratory, 80401-Golden, CO, USA 2m-a-r-s Ingenieurbüro A. Wais, 89250 Senden, Germany 11:20 The importance of passive materials in thick Li-ion battery Observing Oxygen Transport in Polymer Electrolyte Water electrodes Electrolysis via operando X-ray Tomography Tobias Knorr1,2, Simon Hein1,2, Benedikt Prifling3, Matthias Neumann3, Volker S. De Angelis1, T. Schuler1, F. Marone2, F. N. Büchi1 Schmidt3, Timo Danner 1,2, Arnulf Latz1,2,4 - tobias.knorr@dlr.de 1Electrochemistry Laboratory, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen-PSI 1Helmholtz Institute Ulm for Electrochemical Energy Storage (HIU), Ulm, D 2Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI 2DLR, Institute of Engineering Thermodynamics, Stuttgart, Germany salvatore.de-angelis@psi.ch 3Ulm University, Institute of Stochastics, Ulm, Germany 4Ulm University, Institute of Electrochemistry, Ulm, Germany 11:40 Phase-field modeling of microstructure evolution in sodium-ion Validation of Small Angle X-ray Scattering Technique for batteries particles of NaxFePO4 Catalyst Layer Saturation Determination Tao Zhang, Marc Kamlah - tao.zhang@kit.edu K. Aliyah, L. Gubler, J. Eller - aliyah.kinanti@psi.ch Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Applied Materials, 76344 Paul Scherrer Institut, Electrochemistry Laboratory, CH-5232 Villigen PSI Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany 12:00 Lunch break for 1h30’ Thursday 22nd April 2021, afternoon B9 Battery modeling C9 PEMFC H2O management Chair: (H Ekström) Chair: F Büchi 13:30 Modelling of electron-transfer kinetics in magnesium Understanding heterogeneous wettability in PEFC catalyst electrolytes: influence of the solvent on the battery performance layers using a structure-based model Janina Drews1,2, Piotr Jankowski3,4, Joachim Häcker1, Zhenyou Li2,5, Timo W. Olbrich1,2,3, T. Kadyk1,4, U. Sauter2, M. Eikerling1,3,4 Danner1,2,Juan Maria García Lastra3,Tejs Vegge3,Norbert Wagner1,K. Andreas 1 Theory and Computation of Energy Materials (IEK-13), Institute of Energy and Friedrich1,6, Zhirong Zhao-Karger2,5, Maximilian Fichtner2,5, Arnulf Latz1,2,7 Climate Research, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, 52425 Jülich, Germany 1DLR, Institute of Engineering Thermodynamics, Stuttgart, Germany 2 Robert Bosch GmbH, Corporate Research, 71272 Renningen, Germany 2Helmholtz Institute Ulm for Electrochemical Energy Storage (HIU), Ulm, D 3 Chair of Theory and Computation of Energy Materials, Faculty of 3Tech Univ Denmark (DTU), Dpmt Energy Conversion & Storage, Lyngby, DK Georesources and Materials Engineering, RWTH Aachen University, 52062 4Warsaw University of Technology (WUT), Faculty of Chemistry, Warsaw, POL Aachen, Germany 5KIT, Institute of Nanotechnology, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany 4 Jülich Aachen Research Alliance, JARA Energy, 52425 Jülich, Germany 6University of Stuttgart, Institute of Energy Storage, Stuttgart, Germany wolfgang.olbrich@de.bosch.com 7Univ. of Ulm, Institute of Electrochemistry, Helmholtzstraße 11, 89081 Ulm, D janina.drews@dlr.de 13:50 Concentration- and field-dependent susceptibility of electrolytes R. Müller, M. Landstorfer Modelling coupled porous media/free flow/drop interaction in a PEM fuel cell using a pore-net-work approach Weierstrass-Institute, 10117-Berlin, Germany C. Michalkowski1, M. Veyskarami2 , V. Schleper1 , R. Helmig2 Ruediger.Mueller@wias-berlin.de 1 Robert Bosch GmbH, Corporate Research, 71272 Renningen, Germany 2 University of Stuttgart, Institute for Modelling Hydraulic and Environmental Systems (IWS), Germany cynthia.michalkowski@de.bosch.com 14:10 The Role of Energy Scales for the Structure of Electrochemical Gas-evolving flow-through electrode design and experiments J.W. Haverkort, H.Rajaei, A. Rajora Double Layers in Ionic Liquids 1Delft University of Technology, 3mE, Process & Energy, 2628 CB, Delft, The Birger Horstmann1,2,3, Max Schammer1,2 , Arnulf Latz1,2,3 1Helmholtz Institute Ulm, Helmholtzstraße 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany Netherlands 2German Aerospace Center, Pfaffenwaldring 38, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany j.w.haverkort@tudelft.nl 3University of Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 47, 89081 Ulm, Germany birger.horstmann@dlr.de 8
14:30 Discerning models of phase transformation in porous graphite Evaporative Cooling of Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells – A electrodes: insights from inverse modelling based on MRI System Level Analysis measurements M. Striednig1, M. Cochet1, P. Boillat1,2, T.J. Schmidt1,3, F.N. Büchi1 1Electrochemistry Laboratory, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering and Imaging, Jose Morales Escalante1, William Ko1, Jamie Foster2, Sergey Krachkovskiy3, Gillian Goward3, B. Protas1 - bprotas@mcmaster.ca Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland 1McMaster University (Dept. of Math & Stats), L8S 4K1, Hamilton, ON, Canada 3Laboratory of Physical Chemistry, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland 2Univ. of Portsmouth (School of Math & Physics), PO1 2UP, Portsmouth, UK michael.striednig@psi.ch 3McMaster University (Dept. of Chemistry), L8S 4K1, Hamilton, ON, Canada 14:50 Search for new electro-active organic materials: modelling free routes & strategies F. Lambert1,2,Y. Danten3,C. Gatti4, C. Frayret1,5,6 -christine.frayret@u-picardie.fr 1Université de Picardie Jules Verne, Laboratoire de Réactivité et Chimie des Solides, UMR 7314 (LRCS), 15 rue Baudelocque, 80039 Amiens Cedex 1, F 2French Environment and Energy Management Agency (ADEME) 20, avenue du Grésillé- BP 90406 49004 Angers Cedex 01, France 3 Institut des Sciences Moléculaires, UMR CNRS 5255, 33405 Talence, France 4CNR SCITEC, CNR, Sede Via C. Golgi, 19,20133 Milano, Italy 5Réseau sur le Stockage Electrochimique de l’Energie (RS2E), FR CNRS 3459, HUB de l’Energie, 15 rue Baudelocque, 80039 Amiens, France 6ALISTORE-European Research Institute, FR CNRS 3104, HUB de l’Energie, 15 rue Baudelocque, 80000 Amiens, France 15:10 Afternoon break 20’ B10 Battery microstructures C10 PEMFC systems Chair: (G Offer) Chair: 15:30 Modeling heterogeneous conductive networks in porous Hybrid control strategy for PEM fuel cell systems optimizing electrode materials for batteries efficiency and reducing degradation using artificial neural F. Röder1, O. Schmidt2,3 - fridolin.roeder@uni-bayreuth.de networks 1University of Bayreuth, Bavarian Center for Battery Technology (BayBatt), M. Bahr, S. Goessling Universitätsstraße 30, 95447 Bayreuth, Germany Zentrum für BrennstoffzellenTechnik GmbH, Carl-Benz-Str. 201, 47057- 2TU Braunschweig, Institute of Energy and Process Systems Engineering, Duisburg, Germany Langer Kamp 19b, Braunschweig, Germany 3TU Braunschweig, Battery LabFactory Braunschweig (BLB), Langer Kamp 8, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany 16:00 Influence of conductivity additives and their distribution on the Predicting local transport processes in cathode catalyst layer performance properties of lithium-ion batteries based on overall PEMFC performance: a pore-network approach A. Chauhan, H. Nirschl - anshuman.chauhan@kit.edu Shahriar Alam, Ezequiel F. Medici , Kazuya Tajiri , Jeffrey S. Allen 1Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute of Mechanical Process Engineering Michigan Technological University, Mechanical Engineering-Engineering and Mechanics,76131-Karlsruhe, Germany Mechanics 49931 Houghton-Michigan, USA salam2@mtu.edu 16:20 Stochastic 3D microstructure modeling of graphite anodes in Analysis and modelling of automotive Fuel Cell system A. Grimaldi, A. Cinque, A. Baricci, A. Casalegno lithium-ion batteries B.Prifling1, M. Ademmer1, F. Single2, O.Benevolenski2, A. Hilger3, Politecnico di Milano, Department of Energy, MRT Fuel Cell & Battery LAB, M. Osenberg4, , I. Manke3, V. Schmidt1 - benedikt.prifling@uni-ulm.de 20156-Milan, Italy 1 Ulm University, Institute of Stochastics, 89069-Ulm, Germany amedeo.grimaldi@polimi.it 2 SGL Carbon GmbH, 86405-Meitingen, Germany 3 Institute of Applied Materials, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie, 14109-Berlin, Germany 4 Dptm. of Materials Science and Technology, TU Berlin, 10623-Berlin, D 16:40 Spatially resolved simulation of cathode structures for sodium- An AI-Driven, Workflow-Centric Platform for Materials Discovery iodine secondary batteries and Intelligence F. Gerbig, S. Cernak, H. Nirschl - felix.gerbig@kit.edu K. Malek1,2, Q. Wang1, A. Malek1, M. Eikerling2 Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute of Mechanical Process Engineering 1 NRC-EME, 4250 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T1W5, Canada and Mechanics, Straße am Forum 8, 76131 Karlsruhe, D 2 Institute of Energy and Climate Research, IEK-13: Modelling and Simulation of Energy Materials, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany 17:00 Short transition break 17:10 A7 Prof. Steven C DeCaluwe (Mech. Engineering, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO, USA) Experimentally-validated Simulation of Solid Electrolyte Interphase Growth and Evolution: the Impact of Detailed Chemistry Modeling - decaluwe@mines.edu 17:45 End of Programme, Day 3 17:50 Closing - Announcement Modval 2022 18:00 End of Symposium 9
Organisation MODVAL17 MER Dr Jan Van herle EPFL GEM Group Rue de l’Industrie 17 EPFL Valais/Wallis 1951 Sion, Switzerland jan.vanherle@epfl.ch +41 21 695 82 63 Chantal Donaghey Administratrix EPFL SCI-STI-JVH GEM Group Rue de l'Industrie 17 Case postale 440 CH-1951 Sion chantal.donaghey@epfl.ch +41 21 695 72 73 Jean Perruchoud IT Specialist EPFL Valais Wallis EPFL ISIC-GE-VS Rue de l'Industrie 17 Case postale 440 CH-1951 Sion jean.perruchoud@epfl.ch +41 21 695 82 58 10
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