NORWEP Global Offshore Wind Report 2021 & Norwegian industry expectations - In collaboration with: Research by
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NORWEP In collaboration with: Global Offshore Wind Report 2021 & Nor wegian industry expectations Research by:
Agenda • Welcome - Jon Dugstad, Director Wind and Solar, Norwegian Energy Partners • Launch of NORWEP's Global Annual Offshore Wind Market Report with new targets for the industry - Jon Dugstad, Director Wind and Solar, Norwegian Energy Partners • Key figures, opportunities and challenges in key global offshore wind markets – Ronnie Quinn, Advisor Renewable Markets UK and Ireland, Norwegian Energy Partners • Tony Christian Tiller, State Secretary, Ministry of Petroleum and Energy • Norwegian industrial growth opportunities in the European offshore wind industry - Giles Dickson, Chief Executive Officer, WindEurope • Discussion: How should the Norwegian supply industry engage in these exciting opportunities? How can NORWEP and the wider Norwegian support community help the Norwegian industry to become a leading offshore wind contender on a global scale?
Norwegian Energy Partners Founders Organisations - Energy Norway - Federation of Norwegian Industries - Norwegian Oil and Gas Association is an independent non-profit foundation established to strengthen the - Norwegian Shipowners’ Association long-term basis for value creation and employment in the Norwegian - The Norwegian Confederation of energy industry through facilitation of the industry’s international Trade Unions business activities. Norwegian Government - Ministry of Petroleum and Energy We have 300 partners/company members from the Norwegian - Ministry of Trade and Industry offshore, energy and maritime industries! - Ministry of Foreign Affairs Industry - Equinor - Statkraft | 3
NORWEP - what we do Provide market and project information to NORWEP partners and Norwegian industry at large Identify Norwegian competence and technology that fit the needs of the global energy industry Create relevant dialogues between the Norwegian industry and international partners and clients Equinor Peregrino B Ole Jørgen Bratland
Capacity of announced projects almost doubled in 2020 # Country Operational Secured Development* Total 1 Vietnam 99 783 64,919 65,801 2 China 8,524 24,824 30,237 63,586 3 United Kingdom 10,424 9,927 28,978 49,329 4 Brazil 42,537 42,537 5 Taiwan 128 5,167 36,229 41,524 6 USA 42 11,586 27,538 39,166 7 Sweden 191 36,766 36,957 8 Japan 61 146 36,162 36,369 9 Germany 7,653 3,125 10,552 21,330 10 South Korea 95 95 21,121 21,311 11 Ireland 25 21,023 21,048 12 Poland 5,933 12,804 18,737 13 Australia 15,887 15,887 The 14 2,620 2,682 6,100 11,402 Netherlands 33.9 GW 68.9 GW 430.4 GW 533.2 GW 15 Denmark 1,701 949 7,768 10,418 Operational Secured In development* Total 16 France 2 3,513 3,384 6,899 No change from Q1 ▲ 6.6% from Q1 ▲ 7.7% from Q1 ▲ 7.0% from Q1 *includes capacity without owners that is scheduled for auction Ranking based on total size of portfolio 6
Utility scale floating wind emerge Taiwan 17.2 Ireland 8.4 Sweden 7.8 Australia 7.4 South Korea 7.2 Key markets USA 4.9 Italy 3.7 Other 13.3 0 5 10 15 20 GW Operational Route to market secured Development* InfraVest 7.4 Oceanex Energy 7.4 CIP 5.8 Aker ASA 4.4 Hexicon 4.0 Key developers 0.07 GW 0.15 GW 69.7 GW 70 GW Stonepeak 2.9 Operational Secured In development* Total Renexia 2.8 No change from Q1 No change from Q1 ▲ 34.4% from Q1 ▲ 34.2% from Q1 Other 25.6 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 GW Operational Route to market secured Development** 7
Upcoming lease auctions* Netherlands – 2021 Norway – 2021 *Does not include projects established by developers with a The Hollandse Kust West auction will take The Norwegian government is currently view to be tendered to new owners at a later date. place in Summer 2021, with further formulating a competitive process to allocate Denmark – 2021 auctions to follow sites in the UN and SN2 zones, with a view to The Danish government will offer a reverse auction CfD offer projects by the end of 2021. tender for the Thor and Hesselø wind farms in 2021. Ireland – 2021 Prequalified bidders for Thor were announced in February Ireland has scheduled an offshore wind ’21. specific RESS auction for 2021. There is speculation over whether it will be launched by the end of the year. Lithuania – 2023 The Lithuanian government is preparing to tender a 700 MW project with a provisional auction date of February 2023. New York – 2021 / 22 In 2021 BOEM specified call areas for lease in the New York Bight and announced an auction would be launched in late 2021 or early 2022. Germany – 2021 Three sites with a combined capacity of 958 California - 2022 MW will be tendered in September 2021 After multiple delays to an auction originally planned for 2019, BOEM announced in 2021 it would ramp up activity to lease areas off California in Japan - 2021 2022. Japan is expected to announce the winners of ongoing tenders for both North Carolina - 2022 fixed and floating areas in 2021 and BOEM announced in 2021 that it would 2022. Further auctions are also seek to launch a lease auction for WEAs planned. offshore North Carolina in 2022, prior to the implementation off a moratorium on new leasing off the coast of the state from Taiwan – 2022 2023. The draft zonal development plan for offshore wind in Taiwan Confirmed lease France – 2021 / 2022 outlines auctions for 3 GW of auctions Competitive lease auctions are currently capacity each year from 2022 to underway at various stages for the 1 GW Belgium – 2023 India - 2022 2024. Speculated lease Normandy fixed foundation project and The Belgian government has identified 1 GW lease had been auctions the 270 MW Brittany I floating site. Both a second Marine Development Area for scheduled for 2019 but has auctions will be completed in 2022. offshore wind leasing and is expected been delayed to 2022 awaiting to auction three sites in the area in site inspections from LiDAR 2023. devices 8 8
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Key developers • As early movers in the offshore wind sector, European utilities lead the global portfolio ranking. Iberdrola 29.2 Ørsted 28.7 • Increased competition from oil majors and regional Ocean Winds 20.8 developers. CIP 19.4 RWE 14.0 • EPCI and institutional wpd 12.8 investors are investing in early Equinor 12.3 stage projects in line with inherent developers. Other 317.9 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 • Alliances are evolving – across GW the world. Operational Route to market secured Development** 12
Technologies • Fixed-foundation project development 33.9 continues to be the industry focus. Fixed 68.7 • The first tenders to allocate a route to 360.7 market for utility-scale floating foundation projects are due to take 0.1 place from 2021. Floating 0.2 • Consistent deployment of floating- 69.7 foundation projects from 2025 is expected to encourage further 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 development. GW Operational Route to market secured Development*
Projects and turbines are getting bigger Average project size by region and year Average wind turbine generator size by year 1.6 20 300 1.4 18 250 1.3 16 1.2 14 200 1.0 1.0 0.9 12 metres 0.9 MW GW 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 10 18.5 150 17.0 0.6 0.6 8 14.5 15.4 16.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 100 0.4 0.5 0.5 6 11.6 11.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 9.5 0.3 0.3 4 7.7 7.8 7.7 0.3 0.3 0.3 6.2 7.4 50 0.2 0.2 0.2 5.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 2 4.1 4.3 4.1 4.3 0.1 0.1 3.0 3.2 3.1 0.1 0.0 0 0 Operational year Operational year EMEA APAC (excl. China) Americas Avg. WTG rating (MW) Avg. rotor diameter (m) Avg. hub height (m)
Boom! • Capacity commissioned to close in on 230 GW i 2030 • A consistent stream of tenders and capacity auctions will ensure more 35 250 projects secure a route to market 30.7 29.8 through to 2030 in the EMEA 30 200 • APAC commissioning expected to grow 23.9 25 Cumulative GW 22.2 GW per annum rapidly with identified routes-to- 19.4 19.1 markets 20 150 15.0 15 13.7 • China project commissioning at 11.1 100 unprecedented rates as central support 8.5 8.1 10 6.1 is due to expire in 2022 3.5 4.2 50 5 1.5 • In the Americas a strong route to market pipeline has been secured by 0 0 state-level authorities in the US • Ambitious government targets will be Year missed due to supply chain constraints Cumulative EMEA China APAC (excl. China) Americas and administrative delays 15
O ve ra l l ex p e n d i t u re i s s et t o r i s e • An average global annual market of 50 bn EUR in the early 2020s will be worth 80-90 bn EUR 100 90.7 900 86.2 86.3 annually towards 2030. 90 800 75.8 80 72.8 700 • TotEx is forecast to fall in China Cumulative EURbn EURbn per annum 67.1 70 600 based on the current project 60 53.7 51.2 47.0 49.8 47.9 500 pipeline. The expected increase in 50 41.6 new development activity 400 40 following adjustment to updated 28.4 300 30 19.1 21.4 route to market mechanisms from 20 200 2022 is however likely to increase 10 100 expenditure in line with trends in 0 0 other regions. • Supply chain bottlenecks and Year localisation requirements may Cumulative China United Kingdom USA Germany Taiwan Japan Vietnam Other limit cost reductions.
Europe maintains its pole position Top 16 (Q2 2021) # Country Operational Secured Development* Total 1 United Kingdom 10,424 9,927 28,978 49,329 2 Sweden 191 36,766 36,957 3 Germany 7,653 3,125 10,552 21,330 4 Ireland 25 21,023 21,048 5 Poland 5,933 12,804 18,737 6 The Netherlands 2,620 2,682 6,100 11,402 7 Denmark 1,701 949 7,768 10,418 8 France 2 3,513 3,384 6,899 9 Estonia 6,264 6,264 10 Italy 30 5,097 5,127 11 Norway 2 92 4,519 4,613 12 Belgium 2,261 2,040 4,301 13 Spain 5 2 3,197 3,204 14 Finland 68 740 808 15 Greece 714 714 25.0 GW 26.3 GW 151.4 GW 202.6 GW Operational Secured In development* Total 16 Lithuania 700 700 No change from Q1 ▲ 6.6% from Q1 ▲ 8.0% from Q1 ▲ 6.7% from Q1 Ranking based on total size of portfolio *includes capacity without owners that is scheduled for auction 17
A short journey from Nor way North Sea 80.4 Baltic Sea 52.2 Irish Sea 18.7 Gulf of Bothnia 10.6 Atlantic Ocean 9.8 Kattegat 9.3 Celtic Sea 5.7 Other 15.9 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 GW Operational Route to market secured Development* 18
Americas • US market remained focused on offtake solicitations and permitting for late-stage development projects. • Brazilian early stage development portfolio expanded rapidly in 2020. 0.04 GW 11.6 GW 70.7 GW 82.3 GW • First offshore wind farm in Operational Secured In development* Total Colombia was unveiled. No change from Q1 ▲ 29.8% from Q1 ▲ 6.5% from Q1 ▲ 9.3% from Q1 *includes capacity without owners that is scheduled for auction 19
# Country Operational Secured Development* Total APAC ex. China 1 2 Vietnam Taiwan 99 128 783 5,167 64,919 36,229 65,801 41,524 3 Japan 61 146 36,162 36,369 4 South Korea 95 95 21,121 21,311 5 Australia 15,887 15,887 6 Philippines 2,450 2,450 7 India 1,400 1,400 0.38 GW 6.2 GW 178.2 GW 184.7 GW Operational Secured In development* Total No change from Q1 No change from Q1 ▲ 9.3% from Q1 ▲ 9.0% from Q1 • *includes capacity without owners that is scheduled for auction or where owner info is absent 20
The Chinese dragon # Country Operational Secured Development Total 1 Guangdong 1,022 9,934 21,333 32,289 2 Jiangsu 5,777 6,771 1,901 14,449 3 Fujian 129 3,619 1,855 5,603 4 Zhejiang 486 2,389 900 3,775 5 Shandong 1,205 1,803 3,007 6 Liaoning 303 400 1,199 1,902 7 Hebei 300 300 497 1,097 8 Shanghai 417 206 200 823 9 Tianjin 90 350 440 10 Hong Kong 200 200 8.52 GW 24.8 GW 30.2 GW 63.6 GW Operational Secured In development Total No change from Q1 No change from Q1 No change from Q1 No change from Q1 21
An emerging Nor wegian offshore wind industr y Source: Multiconsult: Statusrapport Norges energinæringer (2020)
An annual 80-100 bn NOK worth of Nor wegian offshore wind solutions 90 000 14.0 % 80 000 12.0 % 70 000 10.0 % 60 000 50 000 8.0 % 40 000 6.0 % 30 000 4.0 % 20 000 2.0 % 10 000 - 0.0 % 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 Annual international turnover Norwegian supply industry market share ..with a 10% market share and more than 500 bn NOK deliveries in the period to 2030. 23
What does it take? • A number of large Norwegian suppliers engage successfully in offshore wind globally • Norwegian based companies • develop market and industry acumen and risk understanding • increase offshore wind ambitions and deploy the necessary resources • develop volume manufacturing skills • establish scale in international markets in competition with established global supply chain • Norwegian developers are active on the Norwegian and international shelf • Norwegian developers and international partners on the NS adopts more Norwegian solutions in projects globally 24
Would you like to know more? www.norwep.com/wind
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