NEW JERSEY BUSINESS ACTION CENTER HELPING BUSINESSES PREPARE FOR THE PLASTIC CARRYOUT BAG AND POLYSTYRENE FOAM BAN

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NEW JERSEY BUSINESS ACTION CENTER HELPING BUSINESSES PREPARE FOR THE PLASTIC CARRYOUT BAG AND POLYSTYRENE FOAM BAN
NEW JERSEY BUSINESS ACTION CENTER

      HELPING BUSINESSES PREPARE FOR THE
PLASTIC CARRYOUT BAG AND POLYSTYRENE FOAM BAN

                               Melanie Willoughby
                                Executive Director
                                     NJBAC
                          Melanie.Willoughby@sos.nj.gov
                               www.business.nj.gov
NEW JERSEY BUSINESS ACTION CENTER HELPING BUSINESSES PREPARE FOR THE PLASTIC CARRYOUT BAG AND POLYSTYRENE FOAM BAN
PLASTIC CARRYOUT BAG AND POLYSTYRENE FOAM BAN
                  P.L. 2020 c.117
   November 4, 2020            Signed by Governor Phil Murphy
   May 4, 2022                 Effective Date

      • The new law bans single-use plastic carryout bags, single-use paper
          carryout bags at grocery stores at or over 2500 square feet.
      •   The new law bans all polystyrene foam food service products even for
          sale.
      •   It pertains to all retail stores, grocery stores and food service businesses.
      •   Limits plastic straws to by-customers-request-only after
          November 4, 2021.
      •   The new law supersedes all previous local, county or city ordinances that
          pertain to single-use plastic or paper carryout bags or polystyrene foam.
NEW JERSEY BUSINESS ACTION CENTER HELPING BUSINESSES PREPARE FOR THE PLASTIC CARRYOUT BAG AND POLYSTYRENE FOAM BAN
WHY ARE WE TALKING ABOUT THIS NOW?

• To give all retail stores and food service businesses time to prepare.

• Recognizing the need to use up existing inventory because all plastic
  carryout bags regardless of thickness and polystyrene foam will be banned.

• To provide time for the NJ Business Action Center, Department of
  Environmental Protection, and NJ Clean Communities Council to conduct
  awareness campaigns over the next 12 months.

• To provide resources to help businesses comply with the requirements of
  the new law.
NEW JERSEY BUSINESS ACTION CENTER HELPING BUSINESSES PREPARE FOR THE PLASTIC CARRYOUT BAG AND POLYSTYRENE FOAM BAN
WHERE TO FIND INFORMATION AND
          REUSABLE BAG RESOURCES

NJBAC Website: business.nj.gov/bags/plastic-ban-law
The NJBAC and the NJDEP have developed online resources to assist
businesses to comply with the law, such as,
        •   Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
        •   An Implementation Timeline
        •   A Chart of Establishments and Allowable Provisions
        •   A link to the Law
        •   Vendor Clearinghouse of manufacturers and distributors of
            reusable carryout bags and sustainable food service products.
NEW JERSEY BUSINESS ACTION CENTER HELPING BUSINESSES PREPARE FOR THE PLASTIC CARRYOUT BAG AND POLYSTYRENE FOAM BAN
VENDOR CLEARINGHOUSE
NJBAC Website: business.nj.gov/bags/plastic-ban-law
Vendor Clearinghouse Available
   • Source List for Businesses

   • Sales Channel for Wholesale Vendors

   • Reusable Carryout Bag Manufacturers & Distributors
       Polypropylene Fabric, PET non-woven fabric, RPET fabric,
       Nylon, Polyester, Cloth, Hemp Product, Other washable fabrics

   • Paper Bag Manufacturers & Distributors
NEW JERSEY BUSINESS ACTION CENTER HELPING BUSINESSES PREPARE FOR THE PLASTIC CARRYOUT BAG AND POLYSTYRENE FOAM BAN
PARTNER AGENCIES AND ORGANIZATIONS
     NJBAC: business.nj.gov/bags/plastic-ban-law
     New Jersey Business Action Center is responsible for
     communicating with all businesses about their responsibilities
     under the law.
     NJDEP: nj.gov/dep/plastic-ban-law
     The New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection is
     responsible for the overall implementation of the law including
     the adoption of implementing regulations.
     NJCCC: njclean.org; bagupnj.com
     The New Jersey Clean Communities Council is responsible for
     developing and implementing a Statewide public information
     and education program, including limited distribution of free
     reusable bags.
STORES THIS BAN APPLIES TO
The single-use plastic bag ban applies to a “Store”, “Food Service Business”,
and “Grocery Store”.
The single-use paper bag ban applies to a “Grocery Store”.
   •   A “Store” is any grocery store, convenience store, liquor store, pharmacy, drug
       store or other retail establishment.
   •   A “Food Service Business” sells or provides food for consumption on or off the
       premises, including establishments such as a restaurant, café, delicatessen, coffee
       shop, convenience store, grocery store, vending truck or cart, food truck, movie
       theater, or business or institutional cafeteria, including those operated by a
       government entity.
   •   A “Grocery Store” is a self-service retail establishment that occupies at least
       2,500 square feet and sells household foodstuffs for off-site consumption.
          It does not include an establishment that handles only pre-packaged food
            that does not require time or temperature controls for food safety.
REUSEABLE CARRYOUT BAGS
A "reusable carryout bag" must be made of any of the following:
   •   Polypropylene fabric
   •   PET nonwoven fabric
   •   Nylon
   •   Cloth
   •   Hemp product
   •   Or other washable fabric

A "reusable carryout bag" must:

   •   Have stitched handles. Traditional or ultrasonic stitching.
       Adhesive handles do NOT qualify
   •   Be designed and manufactured for multiple reuses – Minimum of 125 uses.
SINGLE-USE BAG EXEMPTIONS
A bag made solely to:
   •   Contain or wrap uncooked meat, fish, or poultry.
   •   Package loose items such as fruits, vegetables, nuts, coffee, grains, baked goods,
       candy, greeting cards, flowers, bulk food, or small hardware items.
   •   Contain live animals, such as fish or insects sold in a pet store.
   •   Contain food sliced or prepared to order, including soup or hot food.

Exemptions include:
   •   A laundry, dry cleaning, or garment bag.
   •   A bag provided by a pharmacy to carry prescription drugs.
   •   A bag for newspapers.
   •   Any similar bag, as determined by the department pursuant to rule, regulation, or
       guidance.
BAN OF POLYSTYRENE FOAM
                    FOOD SERVICE PRODUCTS

Beginning May 4, 2022, the law prohibits all persons and food service businesses
   from selling/offering for sale any polystyrene foam food service product and
 prohibits all food service businesses from selling/providing any food served in a
                       polystyrene foam food service product.
 A “polystyrene foam food service product” is defined as a product made, in
whole or in part, of polystyrene foam that is used for selling or providing a food or
  beverage and includes but is not limited to a food container, plate, hot or cold
           beverage cup, meat or vegetable tray, cutlery, or egg carton.
POLYSTYRENE PRODUCT EXEMPTIONS Until May 4, 2024
        •   Disposable, long-handled polystyrene foam soda spoons when required and used
            for thick drinks.
        •   Portion cups of two ounces or less, if used for hot foods or foods requiring lids.
        •   Meat and fish trays for raw or butchered meat, including poultry, or fish that is
            sold from a refrigerator or similar retail appliance.
        •   Any food product pre-packaged by the manufacturer with a polystyrene foam food
            service product.
        •   Any other polystyrene foam food service product as determined necessary
            by the DEP.
The DEP may extend any of these exemptions for additional periods not to exceed one year. These
extensions will only be considered upon receipt of written documentation that there is no cost-effective
and readily available alternative for the item.
Any extended exemptions will automatically expire after one year, but the DEP may extend any such
exemptions beyond one year upon receipt of further documentation.
WAIVERS FOR POLYSTYRENE FOAM FOOD
             SERVICE PRODUCTS
  A waiver may be requested for a polystyrene foam food service product or food in a
  polystyrene foam food service product for a period not to exceed one year upon a
  determination that one of the following situations are met:
        •   There is no feasible and commercially available alternative for a specific
            polystyrene foam food service product.
        •   The person or business has less than $500,000 in gross annual income and there is
            no reasonably affordable, commercially-available alternative to the polystyrene
            foam food service product.

These waivers must be approved in writing by the DEP. Waivers may be extended by the DEP for
periods not to exceed one year upon written documentation submitted on the forms prescribed by
the DEP.
Waivers are different than exemptions. Waivers can be requested for any polystyrene foam food
service product or food in a polystyrene foam food service product if the criteria apply.
                                               https://www.nj.gov/dep/plastic-ban-
                                               law/docs/bag-ban-waiver-and-cover-letter.pdf
TIMELINE

                    May 2021
                                                                            May 4, 2024
DOS and DEP establish a program to educate
businesses about the law and NJCC establishes a                  Two-year exemption for the
                                                                 polystyrene products previously
program to educate the public
                                                                 exempted ends
                   Nov. 4, 2021                                  The department may waive the
                                                                 polystyrene provisions for a
Plastic straws provided only upon request enacted                period not to exceed one year
Statewide

     Nov. 4, 2020                                             May 4, 2022
Municipalities and                   Single use plastic bags are banned, Paper bags are banned from
counties are prohibited              grocery stores ≥2500 sq. ft., Polystyrene food service products are
from creating their own              banned
bans
                                     DEP, municipalities, and any other entity certified pursuant to the
                                     “County Environmental Health Act” shall be able to enforce this
                                     law and institute penalties to violators of this Act
BUSINESSES IMPACTED

Business Type   Plastic Bag   Paper Bag   Polystyrene   Plastic Straws
                 Banned        Banned       Banned       by Request

 Restaurant         X                         X               X
    Café            X                         X               X
 Delicatessen       X                         X               X
Grocery≥2500        X            X            X
    sq. ft.
Grocery
BUSINESSES IMPACTED

Business Type     Plastic Bag   Paper Bag   Polystyrene   Plastic Straws
                   Banned        Banned      Banned        by Request

Movie Theater         X                         X               X
 Business or          X                         X               X
 Institutional
  Cafeteria
  Pharmacy            X                         X
Non-profit that       X                         X               X
 handles food
Non-profit that       X                         X
does not handle
     food
 Liquor Store         X                         X
  Drug Store          X                         X
 Retail Store         X                         X
ENFORCEMENT

The Department of Environmental Protection, municipalities, and any
entity certified by the “County Environmental Health Act” have the
authority to enforce the single-use plastic and paper carryout bag and
polystyrene foam food service product provisions of the law.
The Department of Health enforces the plastic straw provision of the
law.
PENALTIES FOR NON-COMPLIANCE

• A person or entity that violates the law will be warned for a 1st offense.
    Fined up to $1,000 per day for the 2nd offense.
    Fined up to $5,000 per day for the 3rd and subsequent violations.
• Violations of a continuing nature constitute an additional, separate, and
  distinct offense for each day that is deemed a violation.
NJ’s Ban on Plastic Carryout Bags & Polystyrene Foam in
       Stores, Grocery Stores & Food Service Businesses
                                           EFFECTIVE MAY 4, 2022

WHAT DO YOU NEED TO KNOW?

Starting May 4, 2022, New Jersey retail stores, grocery stores and food service businesses may not provide or
sell single-use plastic carryout bags and polystyrene foam food service products. Single-use paper carryout bags
are allowed to be provided or sold, except by grocery stores equal to or larger than 2500 square feet, which may
only provide or sell reusable carryout bags. After November 4, 2021, plastic straws may be provided only upon the
request of the customer.

WHAT IS A REUSABLE CARRYOUT BAG?                                      WHAT POLYSTYRENE FOAM FOOD
                                                                      SERVICE PRODUCTS ARE BANNED?
Under the law (P.L.2020 c.117), a reusable carryout bag is
defined as one that:                                                  As of May 4, 2022, all polystyrene foam
1. is made of polypropylene fabric, PET non-woven fabric,             food service products are banned for use
    nylon, cloth, hemp product, or other washable fabric, and         and sale. See page 2 of this flyer for a list of
2. has stitched handles (either thread or ultrasonic), and            exemptions. For more information, please
3. is designed and manufactured for at least 125 reuses.              see nj.gov/dep/plastic-ban-law/#foam_
                                                                      products.

WHERE CAN A BUSINESS PURCHASE PRODUCTS
ALLOWED UNDER THE LAW?                                                WHAT RETAIL AND FOOD SERVICE
                                                                      ESTABLISHMENTS ARE AFFECTED BY
Businesses may contact any distributor or manufacturer to             THIS BAN?
obtain products that meet the requirements of the law. As a
courtesy, the NJ Business Action Center’s website features            For a list of businesses impacted and items
an online clearinghouse of wholesale vendors who provide              banned please go to this link:
reusable carryout bags and environmentally-sound alternative          https://nj.gov/dep/plastic-ban-law/docs/
products. To access the vendor list or to register as a wholesale     list-of-establishments-banned-items.pdf
vendor, please go to business.nj.gov/bags/plastic-ban-law.

                                                                                                             Page 1
                                                                                           *Updated November 1, 2021

                                            For Information: business.nj.gov, live chat and 1-800-Jersey-7,
                                            Mon.-Fri., 8am-5pm
Prohibición de NJ sobre bolsas plásticas para llevar y de
       espuma de poliestireno en tiendas, supermercados
               y negocios de servicios de alimentos
                                    VIGENTE A PARTIR DEL 4 DE MAYO DE 2022
EXENCIONES A LA PROHIBICIÓN

Consulte las listas de exenciones a continuación. El Departamento de Protección Ambiental (Department of Environmental
Protection, DEP) tiene la capacidad de determinar exenciones adicionales de conformidad con la norma, la reglamentación o
la guía. Para obtener más información, consulte el sitio web del DEP en nj.gov/dep/plastic-ban-law.

EXENCIONES PARA PRODUCTOS DE SERVICIO DE ALIMENTOS EN ESPUMA DE POLIESTIRENO

El DEP puede, tras la solicitud por escrito de una persona o negocio de servicios de alimentos, extender una exención a las
disposiciones de la prohibición de productos de servicio de alimentos en espuma de poliestireno para la persona o negocio
de servicios de alimentos por un período que no exceda un año, si:
    (1) no existe una alternativa factible y comercialmente disponible para un producto específico de servicio de alimentos en
    espuma de poliestireno; o
    (2) la persona o el negocio de servicios alimenticios tiene menos de $500,000 en ingresos anuales brutos y no existe una
    alternativa comercialmente disponible y razonablemente asequible al producto de espuma de poliestireno para servicios
    alimenticios.

Para obtener más información u obtener una exención, consulte el sitio web del DEP en NJ.gov/dep/plastic-ban-law/.
Puede comunicarse con el DEP por correo electrónico: singleuseplastics@dep.nj.gov o por teléfono: +1(609)-984-4250.

EXENCIONES DE LAS PROHIBICIONES DE                             EXENCIONES DE LA PROHIBICIÓN DE PRODUCTOS DE
BOLSAS DE PLÁSTICO Y DE PAPEL PARA                             SERVICIO DE ALIMENTOS EN ESPUMA DE POLIESTIRENO
LLEVAR Y POPOTES DE PLÁSTICO:                                  (TODAS VENCEN EL 4 DE MAYO DE 2024):
•   Bolsas utilizadas para contener o envolver carne cruda,    •   Cucharas para refrescos de espuma de poliestireno desechables y de
    pescado o aves de corral.                                      mango largo cuando se requieran y se usen para bebidas espesas.
•   Bolsas utilizadas para empacar artículos sueltos.          •   Tazas de porciones de 2 oz o menos, si se usan para alimentos
•   Bolsas usadas para contener animales vivos.                    calientes o alimentosque requieren tapas.
•   Bolsas utilizadas para contener alimentos rebanados        •   Bandejas de carne y pescado para carne cruda o trozada, incluidos
    o preparados a pedido, incluidos sopas y alimentos             aves de corral o pescado que se venden desde un refrigerador o un
    calientes.                                                     electrodoméstico minorista similar.
•   Bolsas para ropa, lavandería o tintorería.                 •   Cualquier producto alimenticio preenvasado por el fabricante con
•   Bolsas proporcionadas por una farmacia para                    un producto de servicio de alimentos de espuma de poliestireno.
    llevar recetas.                                            •   Cualquier otro producto de servicio de alimentos de espuma de
•   Bolsas de periódico.                                           poliestireno según lo determine el DEP.
•   Cualquier bolsa similar, según lo determine el
    Departamento (DEP) de conformidad con la norma,
    reglamentación o guía.                                     ¿CUÁLES SON LAS SANCIONES POR VIOLAR LA LEY?
•   Los paquetes de popotes plásticos de un solo uso y
    los preenvasados con artículos como cajas de jugos         A partir del 4 de mayo de 2022, cualquier persona o entidad que viole la
    pueden seguir a la venta en las tiendas.                   ley estará sujeta a:

                                                               •   una advertencia por una primera infracción.
¿QUIÉN HACE CUMPLIR LA LEY?                                    •   Hasta $1,000 por día por la segunda infracción.
                                                               •   Hasta $5,000 por día por la tercera infracción y las infracciones
El Departamento de Protección Ambiental, los municipios y          posteriores.
cualquier entidad certificada por la “Ley de Salud Ambiental   •   Las infracciones de naturaleza continua constituyen una infracción
del Condado”. 1-877-WARN-DEP.                                      adicional, separada y distintiva por cada día que se considere
                                                                   una infracción.
                                                                                                                            Página 2
                                                                                               Actualizado el 1 de noviembre de 2021

                                                    Para obtener información: business.nj.gov, chat en vivo y 1-800-Jersey-7,
                                                    de lunes a viernes, de 8:00 a. m. a 5:00 p. m.
Prohibición de NJ sobre bolsas plásticas para llevar y de
       espuma de poliestireno en tiendas, supermercados
               y negocios de servicios de alimentos
                                  VIGENTE A PARTIR DEL 4 DE MAYO DE 2022
¿QUÉ NECESITA SABER?

A partir del 4 de mayo de 2022, las tiendas minoristas de Nueva Jersey, las tiendas de comestibles y los negocios de
servicios de alimentos no pueden proporcionar ni vender bolsas plásticas para llevar de un solo uso y productos de espuma
de poliestireno para servicios de alimentos. Se pueden proporcionar o vender bolsas de papel desechables para llevar,
excepto en tiendas de comestibles de 2500 pies cuadrados o más, que solo pueden proporcionar o vender bolsas para llevar
reutilizables. Después del 4 de noviembre de 2021, los popotes plásticos solo pueden proporcionarse a pedido del cliente.

¿QUÉ ES UNA BOLSA PARA LLEVAR REUTILIZABLE?                                 ¿QUÉ PRODUCTOS DE ESPUMA DE
                                                                            POLIESTIRENO PARA SERVICIOS
Conforme a la ley (P.L.2020 c.117), una bolsa para llevar reutilizable se   ALIMENTICIOS ESTÁN PROHIBIDOS?
define como aquella que:
1. está hecha de tela de polipropileno, tela no tejida PET, nylon, tela,    A partir del 4 de mayo de 2022, todos los
    producto de cáñamo u otra tela lavable, y                               productos de servicio de alimentos de
2. tiene asas cosidas (ya sea con rosca o ultrasónicas), y                  espuma de poliestireno están prohibidos
3. está diseñada y fabricada para al menos 125 reutilizaciones.             para su uso y venta. Consulte la página 2 para
                                                                            obtener una lista de exenciones. Para obtener
                                                                            más información, consulte
¿DÓNDE PUEDE UNA EMPRESA COMPRAR PRODUCTOS                                  nj.gov/dep/plastic-ban-law/#foam_products.
PERMITIDOS POR LA LEY?

Las empresas pueden comunicarse con cualquier distribuidor o                ¿QUÉ ESTABLECIMIENTOS MINORISTAS
fabricante para obtener productos que cumplan con los requisitos de         Y DE SERVICIO DE ALIMENTOS SE VEN
la ley. Como cortesía, el sitio web del Centro de Acción Comercial de       AFECTADOS POR ESTA PROHIBICIÓN?
NJ cuenta con una oficina de informacion en línea de proveedores
mayoristas que proporcionan bolsas reusables y productos                    Para obtener una lista de los negocios afectados
alternativos ambientalmente seguros. Para consultar la lista de             y los artículos prohibidos, vaya a este enlace:
proveedores o para registrar como proveedor mayorista, por favor            https://nj.gov/dep/plastic-ban-law/docs/list-of-
consulte: http://business.nj.gov/bags/plastic-ban-law.                      establishments-banned-items.pdf

                                                                                                                   Página 1
                                                                                      Actualizado el 1 de noviembre de 2021

                                                 Para obtener información: business.nj.gov, chat en vivo y 1-800-Jersey-7,
                                                 de lunes a viernes, de 8:00 a. m. a 5:00 p. m.
NJ’s Ban on Plastic Carryout Bags & Polystyrene Foam in
       Stores, Grocery Stores & Food Service Businesses
                                               EFFECTIVE MAY 4, 2022
EXEMPTIONS TO THE BAN

See lists of exemptions below. The Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) has the ability to determine
additional exemptions pursuant to rule, regulation, or guidance. For more information, please see the DEP’s
website at nj.gov/dep/plastic-ban-law.

WAIVERS FOR POLYSTYRENE FOAM FOOD SERVICE PRODUCTS

The DEP may, upon written application by a person or food service business, waive the provisions of the
polystyrene foam food service product ban for the person or food service business for a period not to exceed one
year, if:
    (1) there is no feasible and commercially available alternative for a specific polystyrene foam food service
    product; or
    (2) the person or food service business has less than $500,000 in gross annual income and there is no
    reasonably affordable, commercially-available alternative to the polystyrene foam food service product.

For further information on obtaining a waiver, please see the DEP’s website at NJ.gov/dep/plastic-ban-law/. The
DEP may be contacted via email: singleuseplastics@dep.nj.gov or phone: +1(609)-984-4250.

EXEMPTIONS FROM PLASTIC AND PAPER                         EXEMPTIONS FROM THE BAN ON POLYSTYRENE FOAM
CARRYOUT BAG AND PLASTIC STRAW                            FOOD SERVICE PRODUCTS (ALL EXPIRE MAY 4, 2024):
BANS:
                                                          •   Disposable, long-handled polystyrene foam soda spoons
•   Bags used to contain or wrap uncooked meat,               when required and used for thick drinks.
    fish or poultry.                                      •   Portion cups of 2 oz. or less, if used for hot foods or foods
•   Bags used to package loose items.                         requiring lids.
•   Bags used to contain live animals.                    •   Meat and fish trays for raw or butchered meat, including
•   Bags used to contain food sliced or prepared              poultry, or fish that is sold from a refrigerator or similar
    to order, including soup and hot food.                    retail appliance.
•   Laundry, dry cleaning or garment bags.                •   Any food product pre-packaged by the manufacturer with
•   Bags provided by a pharmacy to carry                      a polystyrene foam food service product.
    prescriptions.                                        •   Any other polystyrene foam food service product as
•   Newspaper bags.                                           determined necessary by the DEP.
•   Any similar bag, as determined by the
    Department (DEP) pursuant to rule, regulation,
    or guidance.                                          WHAT ARE THE PENALTIES FOR VIOLATING THE LAW?
•   Packages of single-use plastic straws and those
    pre-packaged with items like juice boxes may          Beginning May 4, 2022, any person or entity that violates the law
    still be sold in stores.                              shall be subject to:

                                                          •   a warning for a first offense.
WHO ENFORCES THE LAW?                                     •   up to $1,000 per day for the second offense.
                                                          •   up to $5,000 per day for the third and subsequent violations.
The Department of Environmental Protection,               •   violations of a continuing nature constitute an additional,
municipalities, and any entity certified by the “County       separate, and distinct offense for each day that is deemed
Environmental Health Act”. 1-877-WARN-DEP.                    a violation.
                                                                                                                        Page 2
                                                                                                   *Updated November 1, 2021

                                                For Information: business.nj.gov, live chat and 1-800-Jersey-7,
                                                Mon.-Fri., 8am-5pm
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