Nagaajiwanaang Dibaajimowinan - Fond du Lac Band of Lake Superior Chippewa

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Nagaajiwanaang Dibaajimowinan - Fond du Lac Band of Lake Superior Chippewa
Nagaajiwanaang
                                                                                                                                                                     March 2022

                               Dibaajimowinan                                                              Stories from where the water stops

2022 Election
Fond du Lac held the election lottery Feb.
7 to determine the ballot order of the
primary election scheduled for Apr. 5.
The primary election will only have one
position as 5 candidates are vying for the
Sawyer seat. The Secretary Treasurer
position will not have a Primary as only
two candidates are running for election,
that winner will be determined June 14.

 Local News. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
 RBC Thoughts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
 13 Moons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
 School News . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10
 2022 Legends. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
 Election News. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . 12-14
 Etc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  15-17      55720
                                                                                                                                           Cloquet, MN
 Health News . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18           Permit #155
                                                                                                                                               Paid
 Community News . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 19
                                                                                                                                                          CHANGE SERVICE REQUESTED
                                                                                                                                           U.S. Postage   CLOQUET, MN 55720
                                                                                                                                            Presort Std
 BBCR Events. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20                           1720 BIG LAKE RD.
Nagaajiwanaang Dibaajimowinan - Fond du Lac Band of Lake Superior Chippewa
Page 2 | Nagaajiwanaang • Dibaajimowinan | March 2022

Local News
2021 Best of the Northland                                                                          Rule wins FDLTCC Best of Festival
Survey Best Community
                                                                                                    T
                                                                                                            asheana Rule (FDL), a FDLTCC multimedia pro-               One of the judges for the competition was Gary

Activist: Arne Vainio                                                                                       duction student, entered her photograph in the
                                                                                                            Thunder Indigenous Festival and her photo was
                                                                                                                                                                      Farmer, Actor, musician, cultural activist, and film-
                                                                                                                                                                      maker, really liked Tasheana’s photo and according to
The following first appeared in the Duluth Reader Weekly                                            voted Best of Festival.                                           her teacher, Farmer made it very clear from the moment
                                                                                                      “It’s a photo I took in my living room actually,” Tashe-        he saw it.
                                                                                                    ana said of the photo. “That’s my                                                            “The next week after in class,

D
        r. Vainio is a family practice physician on the Fond                                        son Benson. I dressed him up and                                                           my teacher said ‘I just want
        Du Lac Reservation. “If a 4-year-old comes in with                                          I said let’s play around. Let’s do                                                         to tell you that Gary Farmer
        an ear infection, I show them an ear anatomy chart                                          this and we took maybe 10 differ-                                                          saw your picture and said yes
and explain what’s happening. I show them they’re respect-                                          ent picture, different photos, and                                                         that is the winner, I love that
ed and hold them to a higher standard,” he said.                                                    that’s my favorite one.”                                                                   picture,’ and was just talking
  Not only does he treat his patients’ health, he talks to                                            Tasheana and her son, 6,                                                                 up my picture. That was pretty
them about their life plans and what opportunities are open                                         worked on a photo for this con-                                                            cool.”
to them, and uses the time to educate them. He sees health                                          test for a couple of days, mak-                                                              “I felt great!” Tasheana said
care as a path to a better society. “If you look worldwide                                          ing sure that everything turned                                                            with a laugh about learning she
at what medicine has done, it’s brought basic things like                                           out perfectly. The photo is very                                                           had won this Best in Festival.
clean water and education, things that should be available                                          impressive and those voting on it                                                          “I was like ‘oh my gosh, I
to everyone.”                                                                                       thought so too.                                                                            won!’ I was surprised because
  He was born to a Finnish father and an Ojibwe mother,                                               For her amazing photo, Tashe-                                                            there was a lot of great pictures
one of seven children. When he was four years old, his                                              ana had the option to either get a                                                         and videos. It was just really
father committed suicide and poverty followed. From his                                             cash prize, or a gift that anyone                                                          cool.”
teens through his 20s he worked as an auto body shop                                                who works with photos would                                                                  Someday Tasheana hopes to
worker, lumberjack, sawmill worker, farmhand, bartender                                             really enjoy.                                                                              be able to spend more time
and heavy equipment operator. In the ‘80s he worked as                                                “I could either win money, or                                                            working on her business,
a professional firefighter and paramedic, which made him                                            Adobe Creative Cloud so I took                                                             which as she continues through
realize he could become a doctor.                                                                   that,” Tasheana said. Adobe                                                                school, she can’t spend as
  In the ‘90s he attended medical school at UMD and he be-                                          Creative Cloud includes many                                                               much time on it as she would
came a doctor at age 30. After a family practice residency in                                       programs, but the program that                                                             like to.
Seattle, he went to Fond du Lac starting in 1997. His audio                                         photographers are most excited about is Adobe’s Pho-               “I currently run my own photography business,”
essays on life, work, medicine and spirit have been on the                                          toshop for editing photos just like how Tasheana edited           Tasheana said of her focus for why she is a multime-
air on The North (formerly KUMD) since 2018. He also does                                           this photo of her son to win the competition.                     dia production student. “I can’t focus on it so much
the Health Matters segment of Native Report on PBS affiliate                                          “Yeah it was a virtual ceremony. It was three days and          because I’m in school. In the summertime it picks up
WDSE/WRPT.                                                                                          we took these different virtual classes or trainings. I got       really well.”
  He credits less than a double-handful of people for chang-                                        to meet different people and then got to see everybody’s           Tasheana hopes to finish school this fall and then be
ing his course. “We are all that person for someone who                                             work,” Tasheana said of the festival. “Then on the third          able to spend time working on her business.
might be lost,” he said.                                                                            day, they announced the winners.”

                                                                                                                                  The mission of this publication is to provide     opinion pieces or letters to the editor. There is

          Nagaajiwanaang Dibaajimowinan                                                                                        the Anishinaabeg community of the Fond du Lac
                                                                                                                               Band of Lake Superior Chippewa, Fond du Lac
                                                                                                                                                                                    an abundance of opportunity for the publishing,
                                                                                                                                                                                    airing and dissemination of material of personal
                                          Translation: Stories from where the water stops                                      Reservation, with news and information that will     opinion in other communication vehicles avail-
                                                                                                                               be of help to them in their everyday lives. In ad-   able throughout the area, region and state.
           TA B L E o f C O N T E N T S                                      Published monthly by the Fond du Lac
                                                                             Reservation Business Committee.                   dition, our goal will be to highlight many of the      Our mission is to provide for Fond du Lac
Local News........................................................2-3
                                                                             Subscriptions are free for Fond du Lac Band       honors, accolades, accomplishments and awards        Anishinaabeg a publication that will not dismiss
RBC Thoughts....................................................4-6
13 Moons..............................................................7      Members. To inform us of a change of ad-          that are earned by community members but             their culture, heritage, hopes and dreams. We are
School News..................................................... 8-10        dress, write to:                                  are mostly overlooked by the mass mainstream         striving to make this newspaper fill that role.
2022 Legends....................................................... 11       Fond du Lac News, Tribal Center,                  media.
Election News................................................. 12-14         1720 Big Lake Rd.,                                   It is our hope that through greater information   Corporate Member of the
Etc................................................................. 15-17   Cloquet, Minn. 55720.                             about the activities of our people, this publica-    Native American Journalists
Health News........................................................18                                                          tion can be an instrument of true community. It      Association
Community News................................................19             Editor: Zachary N. Dunaiski                       is not our intention to be a vehicle of divisive-
BBCR Events.......................................................20         zacharydunaiski@fdlrez.com • (218) 878-2682       ness. To that end, we do not publish editorials,
Nagaajiwanaang Dibaajimowinan - Fond du Lac Band of Lake Superior Chippewa
March 2022 | Nagaajiwanaang • Dibaajimowinan | Page 3

   Local News
 More Election News
 P
        rimary Election Notice           teeperson – 4 Year Term                  tion Election Board.                      disability, an eligible voter is not       teeperson. If an eligible voter does
          A Primary Minnesota Chip-      Daniel G. LaPrairie                      1.6(B). Eligibility to Vote: Generally.   able to vote at the polls and notifies     not and has not previously designat-
        pewa Tribal Election of the      Michael J. Diver                           Eligible voters are enrolled mem-       the General Election Board consis-         ed a district, that eligible voter may
 FOND DU LAC Reservation Business        Brad (Raff) Blacketter                   bers of the Tribe, 18 years of age or     tent with this Ordinance, he/she           cast an absentee ballot that includes
 Committee will be held on April 5,      Bruce M. Savage (Incumbent)              over. All eligible voters shall vote      will be entitled to vote by absentee       only the at-large positions up for
 2022 to fill the following positions:   Naomi Northrup                           by secret ballot. To be eligible to       ballot in the manner and under the         election. Once a voter has resided
 Election Date: April 5, 2022                                                     cast a ballot a voter must meet all       procedures as provided by Section          in or declared a district, the voter
 POLLING PLACES:                         The following is an excerpt              constitutional requirements. In ad-       2.2(B). To cast an absentee ballot         may not thereafter change his/her
  DISTRICT II: Sawyer Community          from Election Ordinance revised          dition, to be eligible to cast a vote     for Committeeperson, an eligible           district for absentee voting purposes
 Center                                  December 14, 2021, which states          for Committeeperson, a voter must         voter must have resided within that        without actually residing within a
  3243 Moorhead Road                     voting requirements.                     have resided within that district for     district for a period of at least thirty   different district on his/her reserva-
  Sawyer, MN                             Section 1.6. Voter Eligibility.          at least thirty (30) days immediately     (30) days as his/her last reservation      tion of enrollment for at least thirty
 Polls Open 8 a.m.-8 p.m.                1.6(A). Judging Qualifications.          preceding the election, unless the        residence. In the event an eligible        (30) consecutive days immediately
 Candidates for Secretary/Treasurer        Each Band governing body will be       voter casts an absentee ballot as         voter has never resided on the reser-      preceding the election.
e– 4 Year Term                           the sole judge of the constitutional     permitted by this Ordinance.              vation of his/her enrollment, he/
  Only two (2) candidates, No Pri-       qualifications of its voters and may,    1.6(C). Eligibility to Vote: Absentee.    she may declare in his/her request         The rest of the election news appears
 mary Election                           by official action, delegate this          Whenever, due to absence from           which district has been selected in        on pages 12-14.
 Candidates for District II Commit-      responsibility to its General Reserva-   the reservation, illness or physical      which to cast the ballot for Commit-

 Fond du Lac Housing and Community Needs Assessment
 T
        he 2022 Needs Assessment         Where?

                                                                                                                    Fond du Lac
        is an effort being led by the    Online & in person.
h       Fond du Lac Band to collect      When?
 accurate and up-to-date infor-          Spring 2022
 mation concerning housing and           Why?
 future community needs on the           Your input matters to help Fond                          Housing and Community Needs Assessment
 Fond du Lac Reservation.                du Lac plan for the future. Com-
 Who?                                    munity feedback helps us obtain
  1) A random sampling of house-         funding to plan, support and
 holds living on the Reservation         prioritize programs and other
 will be selected to complete the        investments. Your participation
 primary survey with an assigned         is important and greatly appreci-
 survey code.                            ated!
  2) Off-Reservation households          How?
 will have the opportunity to com-       1) FDL field staff will be visiting
 plete a separate survey. No survey      selected homes to request their
 code will be needed for those           participation using a door hanger
 respondents.
 What?
                                         with an online survey link and
                                         unique code. Field staff will be
                                                                                                                Coming soon Spring 2022!
 A housing & community needs             available to help tribal members                                                   Madwetaagozin enendaman!
 survey. The survey includes             complete the survey in-person.                                                      (be heard with your thoughts)!
 questions about you and other           2) The off-reservation survey link
 residents of the household.             will be posted to the FDL Web-
 NOTE: Survey responses are              site and Social Media for broader
 CONFIDENTIAL and cannot be
 used to identify you or impact the
                                         participation.
                                         Questions?                                  FDL’s VSO is available
 services that you or any member         Contact the Fond du Lac Planning
 of your household receives.             Division                                     Tom Whitebird, Fond du Lac’s Veteran’s Services Officer, has been back to work and available to
                                         Tel. 218-878-2642                           help FDL Veterans in need.
                                         Email: fdlplanning@fdlrez.com                If you are a Veteran in need of assistance call (218) 221-5423 and Tom can help you.
Nagaajiwanaang Dibaajimowinan - Fond du Lac Band of Lake Superior Chippewa
Page 4 | Nagaajiwanaang • Dibaajimowinan | March 2022

RBC Thoughts
Secretary/Treasurer                        new system for providing drinking
                                                                                    Cloquet News                        As mentioned before they             plying for positions. If you are
                                           water through a tower. We explored
News                                       several potential sites in Brookston
                                                                                                                        will be upgrading the entire         interested in being employed
                                                                                    Hello all                           infrastructure system in the         please review our Human Re-
                                           to locate the well and each had its                                          area including new roads and         sources webpage to see open
Boozhoo,

                                                                                    A
                                           own challenges. Eventually, we                                               walkways throughout the              positions.
                                                                                            s we enter into the

T
                                           found a site in Cloquet that had an                                          area. I am looking forward             Fond du Lac Reservation is
       he circle of life continues                                                          new season, lots of
                                           adequate water supply and met our                                            to getting this project com-         working with the 6th Judicial
       with spring around the                                                               folks are developing
                                           standards for drinking water. We                                                        pleted as it will be an   District Public Attorney’s of-
       corner. The snow is melt-                                                    plans for the summer
                                           have been working on the tower                                                          extreme update for        fice in an effort to help folks
ing and the lakes and streams are                                                   activities. We have
                                           site and running the supply lines                                                       all folks, not only in    resolve any warrants they may
starting to open up. Soon we will                                                   spring fishing and
                                           to our communities. As spring rolls                                                     the compound area         have. These warrants create
be out in the woods tapping trees                                                   sugar bush activi-
                                           around you should see plenty of                                                         but for the folks in      a hurdle for being employed.
to collect the sweet nectar of maple                                                ties right around the
                                           activity along the water line route.                                                    the supportive and        The public defender’s office is
syrup and sharpening our spears                                                     corner. Crews are
                                             With the State of the Band now                                                        Vets housing as           willing to resolve/remove any
and repairing our nets to prepare                                                   preparing for sum-
                                           behind us, it seems like a good time                                                    well. As this project     warrant through an agreement
for another fishing season. We will                                                 mer construction
                                           to report on the financial condition                                                    moves along, please       with them. Please give them
renew old friendships                                                               work and transition-        Wally Dupuis
                                                    of the Band. Our enterprises                                                   be understanding of       a call to talk about resolving
and make new ones. I                                                                ing from the winter
                                                    did very well this past year.                                                the   workers that may      warrants.
often wondered about                                                                construction activities. They
                                                    We had a total of 23.5 mil-                                         be  in the  area  as well as the
the knowledge that my                                                               have been working on the
                                                    lion transferred to develop-                                        disturbances     that you may be      Wally Dupuis
elders gave me. As a kid                                                            Brookston/Danielson water
                                                    ment for Reservation use,                                           confronted with while they            District one Rep.
it didn’t seem to have                                                              line project throughout the
                                                    third party health put 16.6                                         are demolishing and recon-            Fond du Lac Reservation
much relevance. As a                                                                winter and it is coming along
                                                    million in its coffers to                                           structing the area.                   1720 Big Lake Road
teenager it had a little                                                            at a pretty good pace. Our
                                                    provide healthcare needs for                                          We continue to have a short-        Cloquet MN 55720
more meaning but I was         Ferdinand Martineau                                  Public Works department
                                                    the Band and our insur-                                             age of employees in many              (218) 878-8078
forgetting some of it. As a                                                         has a good plan on starting
                                                   ance company had a profit                                            different divisions and we are
young man the knowledge was put                                                     the sewer water line proj-
                                           of 347K. Our cash flow shows a 3.8                                           having a shortage of folks ap-
away and I didn’t use it much. Now                                                  ect in the compound area.
                                           million overspend but we placed
as I am approaching Elder status I
                                           17.5 million back into our invest-
find myself recalling the knowledge.
                                           ments. We are administering 179
I now share that wisdom with the
                                           grants for a total of 213 million of
younger people. It is funny how
                                           which we have spent 97.8 million
things change only to remain the
                                           and a balance of 115.1 million. Our
same.
                                           member services budget spend for
  We are working to complete a
                                           the year was 30.9 million. During
new drinking water system for the
                                           a very trying time these past few
Mahnomen and Danielson housing
                                           years we managed to increase our
communities. Several years ago, the
                                           investments.
system at Mahnomen was cited for
too high a concentration of organ-
                                             If you have any questions or com-
ics. At that time, we worked on try-
                                           ments please feel free to contact me.
ing to clean the system to meet the
                                           My office number is (218)878-8158
guidelines for safe drinking water.
                                           or you can e-mail at ferdinand-
Although we were able to bring the
                                           martineau@fdlrez.com
organics down the system was not
adequate for our community. It was
                                             Gii ga waa ba min.
able to provide drinking water but
did not provide fire protection. We
looked at designing and building a
Nagaajiwanaang Dibaajimowinan - Fond du Lac Band of Lake Superior Chippewa
March 2022 | Nagaajiwanaang • Dibaajimowinan | Page 5

    RBC Thoughts
Brookston News                            and unfortunately again this year,         Through all of this, I am pleased   at this project as not wanting to    pictures to see where we are at
                                          2021 was a very trying year for all.     to report our advancements            just put a band aid on it, but to    and with a completion date within
Boozhoo,                                  We are still having to quarantine,       within the District. We have          come up with a solution. When        the next couple of months. This
                                          still having to take precautions         made significant progress on our      complete this project will have      has been a very important project

I
    would like to welcome our             of wearing masks and keeping a           Regional Water Project. We have       cost just over $16M. I would         for us as our youth will now not
    Elders and Band                                safe distance from others       started visible construction on the   like to say Chi Miigwech to the      have to go to the Carlton or St.
    Membership to                                  when we venture out. I          treatment plant that is located off   other RBC Members for making         Louis County youth shelters as
the 2022 State of the                              have stated it before, I am     of Brookston Rd and the addition      the commitment to approve this       we will have our very own. I am
Band. It is nice to see                            so grateful for our resilient   of red fire hydrants situated along   project. I would also like to say    very excited as this project moves
so many Band Member                                ancestors and those that        the roadway as you make your          Chi Miigwech to all staff that       along as this has been discussed
participants from                                  still share our teachings       way towards Mahnomen Rd.              have worked on this very vital       for numerous years and numerous
around the world. Once                             of love, wisdom, bravery,       Once there we can see the start of    community project.                   administrations. I am sure there
again, we unfortunately                            humility, honesty, truth        construction of where OUR water         I would also like to update you    will be postings in the coming
have to give this              Roger M. Smith Sr   and respect. It is with         tower will be located. You can        all on another very vital and        future for positions in the facility.
presentation by a Zoom                            these   important teachings      see by the drawings that it will be   amazing project. Our “FDL Youth        Now that I mentioned the youth.
meeting. I wouldn’t have thought                  that  we  are to survive and     evident it is OURS! We are looking    Shelter”, it’s what I will call it   I now want to update on Elders,
that we would still have to do this       to  adapt  to  these situations by       at a substantial completion date      for now. I have stated before that   in particular the “Brookston
virtually. Like I stated last year,       being   very  resilient Anishinabe.      this fall. I have always looked       I would give you some “teaser”       Elders Complex” is what we call it
Nagaajiwanaang Dibaajimowinan - Fond du Lac Band of Lake Superior Chippewa
Page 6 | Nagaajiwanaang • Dibaajimowinan | March 2022

    RBC Thoughts
for now. I have mentioned before      that they have been through and        Patrol Officer, Investigations to     safely. I feel it is
that we have set the location,        reminisce about the past while         Director of Training. She then        important that as we
it is where the old school was        having a fantastic view. This will     went to Ramsey County Sheriff’s       gain ground on this
located on 2nd St. South in the       be an absolute beautiful building.     Office serving as Inspector and       latest surge that we
town of Brookston. Again, I will      We will also be able to review         again rising through the ranks        can safely reopen
show a couple “teaser” drawings.      the need and the possibility of        to become Chief Deputy. I am          our centers in order
This will be a five-unit complex      additional units in the future         excited that we start this office     for our youth to
to start off with. We have been       located in the same area.              off with someone that is very         have other avenues
very fortunate to be able to look       I would like to update everyone      motivated.                            for outreach. I
at both the Elder complexes in        on the Governors MMIW                    There are a number of other         will continue to
Cloquet and Sawyer, and to find       Task Force I had the honor of          issues that we continue to work       be dedicated to
out what works and what doesn’t       representing Fond du Lac. It is        on with Superior National Forest,     promoting our Band
work. There will be a community       with great pleasure that I can         University of Minnesota and           Member owned
room that the occupants can           announce that the Governor             obtaining the Forestry land back,     businesses.
use. We have looked at safety for     has looked at the Final Report         mining issues and other Tribal          I would like to                       a pillar to the community and to
the occupants and will have a         and looked at the mandates that        Sovereignty issues that I’m sure      end on offering my deepest              Fond du Lac. After giving over 47
sprinkler system as well as doors     were listed. The Director for          the Chairman will update on. One      condolences to all of the families      years of service to his people, he
that are controlled access so the     the NEW, Office of Missing and         issue that I am very proud of that    that have lost loved ones this          deserved to have his work place
occupants will not be disturbed       Murdered Indigenous Relatives          ALL the Tribal Leaders in the state   past year. We have unfortunately        named in his honor. I again say
by anyone that is not invited         has been selected. Juliet Rudie,       worked on is that the Codification    lost some way to early as they          Chi Miigwech to the family for
into the building. I like that the    a Tribal Member of the Lower           of the Governors Executive order      have succumbed to COVID.                sharing Chief Conservation Officer
back entrances and private patio      Sioux Indian Community will            on Tribal Consultation. It is now     Some have lost more than one            John Smith with all of us.
areas will face southeasterly and     lead the first office of its kind in   Law that the Commissioners must       family member and I know of              Miigwech!!!
overlook the Stoney Brook River.      the Nation. The MMIR office will       have Tribal Consultation!             one family that had lost both
To me that has a meaning that         be housed in the Department of           For this upcoming year I look       parents unexpectedly. Please             Roger M. Smith Sr
they are able to sit and face east.   Public Safety Office of Justice        forward to working with the           keep these folks in your thoughts        District III, Brookston
From what I was taught of our         Programs. She brings to this office    Intertribal Buffalo Council as we     and prayers. I also want to touch        Representative
teachings, that is the direction      more than 27 years of experience       complete our Feasibility Study in     on one in particular that as the
of the start of life. They could      in Public Safety. Beginning            order to establish our very own       family mentioned that was a pillar
think back to where they all          in St. Paul Police Department          herd. I also will focus on how        of their family. Well he was more
came from and the experiences         rising through the ranks of            we can open back up our centers       than just a pillar to the family, but
Nagaajiwanaang Dibaajimowinan - Fond du Lac Band of Lake Superior Chippewa
March 2022 | Nagaajiwanaang • Dibaajimowinan | Page 7

  Ashi-niswi giizisoog (Thirteen Moons)
Onaabani-                                                          Anishinaabemowin Lessons
giizis                                   Double Vowel Chart                “aa”- sounds like the “a” in         Biiwan blizzard                        Zhaawani-noodin .wind (south)
                                         This is how to pronounce          father                               Ningwaanakwad...........cloudy         Goon.............................. snow
The new Onaabani-giizis begins March
                                         Ojibwe words.                     “i”- sounds like the “i” in sit      Awan .....................foggy (be)   Maajipon . ....... snow (start to)
6. This is the Hard Crust on the Snow
Moon. Other names for this moon are      All consonants sound the same     “ii”- sounds like the “ee” in feet   Zasakwaa ...........frost (heavy)
                                         as in English.                    “o”- sounds like the “o” in go       Mashkawadinfrozen (........ be)        Source: www.ojibwe.org/home/
Bebookwedaagime-giizis, the Snowshoe
                                         “Zh”- sounds like the “su” in     “oo”- sounds like the “oo” in        Dakaanimad ........ wind (cold)        pdf/ojibwe_beginner_
Breaking Moon; Aandego-giizis, Crow
                                         measure                           food                                 Waabani-noodin....wind (east)          dictionary.pdf
moon; Nika-giizis, the Goose Moon and
Ziinsibaakwadooke-giizis, the Sugar      “a”- sounds like the “u” in sun   “e”- sounds like the “ay” in stay    Giiwedin.............wind (north)
Making Moon.

                                        Ashi-niswi giizisoog BIGADA'WAA WORD SEARCH
                                                              Find the Ojibwe words in the puzzle below

                                                                                                                                 BIGISHKANAD/Rotten
                                                                                                                                 BIMIKAWAAN/Footprint
                                                                                                                                 BIZAAN/Quiet
                                                                                                                                 DIKINAAGAN/Cradle Board
                                                                                                                                 GITIGAAN/Garden
                                                                                                                                 GODIGOSHIN/Injured
                                                                                                                                 GWEKIWEBINIGAN/Pancake
                                                                                                                                 MAAMAKAADIZ/Astonish
                                                                                                                                 MITIGWAAB/Bow
                                                                                                                                 NENOOKASI/Humming Bird
                                                                                                                                 OMASHKOOZ/Elk
                                                                                                                                 ONIGAMIINSING/Duluth
                                                                                                                                 WETOTWAAG/Jello
                                                                                                                                 ZHINGOS/ Weasel

Don’t forget to check us out on Facebook! 13 Moons Ashi niswi giizisoog This page addresses culture, ecology, and natural resource management. Thirteen Moons is the Fond
du Lac Tribal College Extension Program and is a collaboration of Fond du Lac Tribal and Community College, Fond du Lac Resource Management, funded by the USDA-National
Institute of Food and Agriculture.
Nagaajiwanaang Dibaajimowinan - Fond du Lac Band of Lake Superior Chippewa
Page 8 | Nagaajiwanaang • Dibaajimowinan | March 2022

School News
Principal update                                        Kindergarten news
                                                          Howah!
                                                                                                  on their NWEA testing. This had to be
                                                                                                  done completely online with the stu-
                                                                                                  dents this time. The students not only
                                                                                                                                            explore this and other available STEM
                                                                                                                                            (Science, Technology, Engineering,
                                                                                                                                            Math) projects and programs. We will
                                                          The Kindergarten students have been

B
       oozhoo Fond du Lac Ojibwe School com-            very resilient with their learning this   took their time and carefully answered    also incorporate more Achieve 3000 in
       munity.                                          year. We have been challenged with        the questions, but also showed great      their reading. We do need help from
         Mino giizhigud. I am so glad our students      distance learning several times this      respect during this important test.       families at home to encourage our
are in the building. We had a dull roar of student      year. Miigwech to families who have         Miigwech to the amazing second          students to slow down and try their
excitement when students returned to in-school          been able to help with Chromebooks        grade!                                    best. However, they should not receive
learning on February 14, 2022. They were so             and getting students onto our classes                                               too much help because the program
excited to be here. We are continuing to ask that                                                                                           matches their reading to each stu-
students and staff wear masks. We are also testing
                                                        and individual meetings. We are           Third grade news
                                                        fortunate to have our specialists meet      Boozhoo from grade niswi! Mrs.          dents’ abilities. If they get too much
students weekly, and asking staff to test weekly.       with students while working online. It                                              help their assigned reading articles
                                                                                                  Shamra Benson here. Just giving
Don’t worry, the test we give at the school only re-    has not been easy when internet con-                                                will become too difficult for them to
                                                                                                  you a hint at what we’ve been up to
quires to swab an inch or so into the nose. I know      nections cause problems, but we have                                                do on their own.
                                                                                                  during the first two quarters. Third
many of us remember the clinics’ version when the       a great IT team and staff to help us                                                  Miigwech for all the support we re-
                                                                                                  grade students have been busy learn-
nose swab was a much bigger annoyance.                  work through and solve these issues.                                                ceive at home and in our community.
                                                                                                  ing their multiplication and being
  Congratulations to Dawn LaPrairie’s 7th Grade           Our class continues to work on          introduced to division. We are always
and Amy’s 2nd Grade! The classes have been men-
tioned in the Achieve 3000 Newsletter that goes
                                                        the foundational skills of counting,      brushing up on our reading skills;        Fourth grade news
                                                        recognizing letter names and sounds,      and are learning about text features,       Dear Families,
out to all the Tribal schools who use the Achieve       writing, and sight words. These skills    main idea, and grammar. In Science          Happy New Year and welcome
3000 Program (supplemental reading program).            are a priority to master during the       class, we have made dioramas about        back! We hope that everyone has
Second grade was mentioned as reaching Smarty           Kindergarten year. We ask for families    the different ecosystems on Earth.        had a wonderful break and that
Ants Gold. This means they reached a class aver-        to help practice and reinforce these      We have also explored different states    students have returned ready to take
age score of 70-74% in Lexile Growth. The 7th           skills throughout the year. Working       of matter. We are currently learning      on whatever comes their way! We
grade class (Ms. Dawn’s class) was also mentioned       together we strive to stay safe by        about the Grandfather teachings and       look forward to an amazing 2022, as
for Lexile Growth with an average growth score          wearing our masks, washing hands,         how they can help lead us to good         we continue on our journey through
between 70-74%. HOWA!                                   while keeping our room and learning       things in life.                           fourth grade together!
  I would like to welcome a new staff member that       tools sanitized.                            These next two quarters, we will          Sincerely,
have joined us this winter. Ashley Clark-Terry is         We are happy to have an amazing         begin to learn about fractions in math,     Andrea and Shawn
our new social worker at the FDL Ojibwe School.         group of creative learners and look       character in reading, and nature in       Dates to remember:
Some of you may remember her as she worked              forward to ziigwan as we will be able     science. We have also started to learn    3/24 Ziigwan Celebration
at the school in previous years. We also have two       to spend more time outside.               about coding using a program called       3/25 End of 1st Quarter and Early
cook helpers who have joined our team: Shawna             Mrs. Carol Smith, Ms. Maggie, Ms.       Scratch Jr. The students are very         Release
Shabaiash and Starr Shabaiash. It is nice to see        Anna                                      interested in this project. We will
graduates of the school come back and work with
us. In addition, Brian Stillday has been hired as the
drum instructor. He has worked with our students        Second grade news
previously, and we are so glad he is here with us         Boozhoo from second grade. Our
again.                                                  students have recently been navigat-
  Miigwech to all the families that are calling the     ing working from home with distant
school to let us know of their child’s absence. It      learning. We are starting to find our
is especially important for our school to know          footings and are adjusting back to this
why students are absent this school year. Please        new way of learning.
contact the school nurse if symptoms described to         Second grade has been engaging in
the school secretary are COVID related. Our school      lessons about Martin Luther King and
nurse will assess to see if the student needs a CO-     the great accomplishments he made
VID test before re-entering the school.                 to civil rights. We have also been
  Please continue to be safe by wearing your            learning about the Sun and the Moon
masks, social distancing, and washing your hands.       in science. In math, we are learning to
  Valerie Tanner                                        do double-digit addition, and regroup-
  Anung Ginew Ikwe                                      ing.
  FDLOS K-12 Building Principal                           I would like to acknowledge the
                                                        second grade for how well they did
                                                                                                  Fourth grade class
Nagaajiwanaang Dibaajimowinan - Fond du Lac Band of Lake Superior Chippewa
March 2022 | Nagaajiwanaang • Dibaajimowinan | Page 9

  School News
Big ACHIEVEment!                      Month”                                or her to read. Every student
  In addition to our daily reading    Snuggle up with a good book &         in the class gets the same basic
curriculum, students at               stay warm…                            lesson, but the content is custom-
Fond du Lac Ojibwe School par-                                              ized to match your child’s own
ticipate in the Achieve                 Here are some literacy activities   reading level. The lesson comes
3000 Literacy program. Achieve        to celebrate this special month       with a variety of fun activities to
3000 provides online reading          and help your family develop a        improve your child's comprehen-
content to students and focuses       life-long love for reading…           sion, vocabulary, and writing
on building phonemic aware-           1. Visit your local library or book   skills. As your child's reading
ness, phonics, fluency, reading       store                                 level improves, Achieve 3000 will
comprehension, vocabulary,            2. Read aloud to/or with your         increase the level of difficulty
and writing skills. Last month,       child for at least 15 minutes a       so he/she remains challenged
4th grade students from FDLOS         day; this can include a cereal box    and interested. Doing his or her
were mentioned in the program’s       label or a shopping list              best on the activities will ensure
national newsletter for having        3. Let your child see you reading     the best match between your
high accuracy scores and earned       4. Place books everywhere in your     child's ability and the content
themselves an ice cream party!        home                                  delivered. It is also important
WAY TO GO!                            5. Challenge your child to read an    that your child's answers to the
  Anokii, Nanda-gikendan, Enigok      entire book series                    questions reflect work completed
gagwe, Gashkitoon                     6. Buy books as gifts or incentive.   independently and without extra
  (Work, Study, Strive, Succeed)                                            assistance.
                                                                              All 3rd through 12th grade stu-      and uses personalized instruction      a code to log in or it may already
                                                                            dents use Achieve 3000 in class,
Gifted and Talented                                                         but you can also share in the fun
                                                                                                                   to inspire students to become life-    be set up on their Chromebook
                                                                                                                   long readers.                          depending on the classroom he
art class                                                                   at home - or anywhere a com-             Our school license also gives stu-   or she is in. If your child is not
  Beginning this February, 4th and                                          puter is connected to the internet.    dents FREE access to the program       set up, you can always log into
5th grade students participated                                             Here's how:                            outside of school hours. Research      the website above and create an
in the Gifted and Talented Art                                              1. Have your child log on to           shows that many children spend         account. This is a great reading
Class were given the opportunity                                            https://login.achieve3000.com          an average of six hours on com-        source for all students.
to study multiple areas of visual                                           with their unique username and         puters and/or devices every day.         According to the Epic website
arts including painting, ceramics,                                          password.                              I encourage you to make that           (2022), “Epic is the world's lead-
sculpture, and photography. They                                            2. Encourage your child to follow      time as productive as possible by      ing online children's subscription
will explore various art materi-                                            these five easy steps:                 giving your child access to Smarty     book service offering immediate,
als such as pastels, clay, paper                                            Step 1: Respond to the Before          Ants at home. You can use any          on-demand access to over 40,000
mache, and watercolors while                                                Reading Poll                           iPad, Chromebook, or computer          high-quality illustrated books and
creating landscapes, portraits,                                             Step 2: Read the article               to access Smarty Ants.                 chapter books for children ages 12
sculptures, and collages.                                                   Step 3: Do the activity questions        Smarty Ants requires minimal         and under.… In a world of unlim-
  Studies have shown that stu-                                              Step 4: Respond to the After Read-     internet connection to access the      ited screen time, Epic is a smart
dents who are exposed to a                                                  ing Poll                               site at https://play.smartyants.       and safe alternative to generic
consistent, quality arts education                                          Step 5: Answer the thought ques-       com/login We have also installed       games and videos.”
develop skills that will enhance      FDLOS - how can your                  tion.                                  an App on your child’s Chrome-           In January, we did have NWEA
their ability to learn throughout     child improve his/her                 3. Explore other Achieve 3000          book where they can just log in as     testing. We will also begin MCA
their whole lives. We are excited                                           features, including other articles,    they do in school.                     Testing in March and continue
to watch these students grow as       reading?                              puzzles, and more.                                                            with that through April. Look
                                                                                                                     With Smarty Ants, students
they let their creative minds go to   Achieve 3000                          Smarty Ants                            become better readers. I’m excited     for more information in the mail
work!                                  Now your child can improve           For those students in our K-2 pro-     that they can continue their learn-    about MCA testing as the dates
                                      his or her reading skills at home     gram, they can learn by using the      ing with participation from home.      approach. Please be sure that your
A message from                        with the same great technology        individualized reading program,        If you have any questions, please      child eats a good breakfast and
                                      program we're using in school:        Smarty Ants. The Smarty Ants           feel free to call or email me.         gets a good night sleep the night
Grandma Ginny &                       Achieve 3000 Literacy.                literacy program by Achieve3000        Epic Reading                           before.
Mrs. Martin                            Throughout the week, Achieve         is different than other reading pro-     Many classrooms participate            As always, stay safe and healthy
(FDLOS academic specialists)          3000 will send your student vari-     grams because it considers your        in Epic Reading at www.getepic.        and we hope you enjoy exploring
February is “I Love to Read           ous interesting articles for him      child’s individual reading needs,      com Your child may already have        Achieve 3000, Smarty Ants, and
Nagaajiwanaang Dibaajimowinan - Fond du Lac Band of Lake Superior Chippewa
Page 10 | Nagaajiwanaang • Dibaajimowinan | March 2022

  School News
child eats a good breakfast and     Ms. Dawn Liimatainen, FDLOS   We were able to make it through        together.
gets a good night sleep the night   Reading Coach                 last year's full year of distant         The 7 - 12 students have still
before.                                                           learning in the music department.      had great opportunity to learn
 As always, stay safe and healthy
                               Music news                         Although distant learning is not       their notation and instrument of
and we hope you enjoy exploring Boozhoo Fond du Lac Commu-        ideal for learning and teaching        choice while being online or in
Achieve 3000, Smarty Ants, and nity!                              music, we were able to find some       person. We have learned songs
Epic with your child.           We have made it to the 3rd        positives and created some cool        online with me exampling each
Miigwech                       quarter here at the Ojibwe School. new methods of teaching that           instrument individually while
                                                                                we can take with us      they play along at home, whether
                                                                                moving forward. As       on a real instrument or mentally.
                                                                                we progress through      The high school pep band has
                                                                                this school year,        been practicing and learning new
                                                                                last year’s distant      songs all year preparing to play
                                                                                learning methods are     during the basketball season.
                                                                                proving to be useful.    Unfortunately, most games have
                                                                                We have gone distant     been cancelled, but the students
                                                                                twice now as a full      still tried their best to keep their
                                                                                school and several       heads up and practice the music
                                                                                times as individual      for the love of music itself.
                                                                                classrooms. Being          I, unfortunately, don't have a
                                                                                                                                                Introducing the
                                                                                able to adapt to learn   long list of positives coming out of   new school social
                                                                                in-class one week        these last 2 years when comparing      worker

                                                                                                                                                M
                                                                                and distant the next     it to the level of success during                 y name is Ashley
                                                                                week is becoming a       March of 2020. However, I am                      Clark and I am
                                                                                critical skill for our   always so proud of our students                   the School Social
               Stay warm this season                                            students.
                                                                                  Our K - 6 students
                                                                                                         K - 12 with their ability to easily
                                                                                                         adapt to the inconsistent lifestyle
                                                                                                                                                Worker at the Ojibwe School.
                                                                                                                                                I am so excited to be back
                 and remember to:                                               have been able to
                                                                                have their music
                                                                                                         that has become our new way
                                                                                                         of living. Everyday there is new
                                                                                                                                                here working in the school
                                                                                                                                                with the students, staff, and
                                                                                classes online look      optimism for what the future can       community again.
                                                                                similar to what their    provide to our students in the           Working with children and
              It is imperative that you check your tanks                        music class would        music department. It may seem          families has always been a
                                                                                look like in person,     in the very distant future, but we     passion of mine; and I look
              regularly and call 218-879-4869 when your                         therefore, the change    have plans to have our Biboon          forward to being a part of
                                                                                hasn't been as severe    and Ziigwan festivals have music
              tank is at 30%.                                                   of a difference. They    performances once again. We
                                                                                                                                                the team. I graduated with
                                                                                                                                                my bachelors in Social Work
                                                                                are able to learn        have plans for our Pep Band to         from The College of Saint
                                                                                songs by singing         play at our boys and girls bas-
              If you run out we can not guarantee a same                        them, dancing, and       ketball games again, as well as
                                                                                                                                                Scholastica. I have worked
                                                                                                                                                with children and families
              day fill especially during bad weather                            by learning their        at a Minnesota Timberwolves            in various different settings.
                                                                                notes and reading        game! We also hope to play at the      I enjoy spending my spare
                                                                                them. The biggest        1st Annual Modern Band Festival        time with my family and
                                                                                drawback, or course,     at the Anoka-Ramsey Community
              Driveways need to be plowed and a path                            is not having the        College with other modern bands
                                                                                                                                                children, going to their sport-
                                                                                                                                                ing events, and enjoying the
              shoveled out so our delivery drivers can get                      instruments, space,      from around the state in May.          little things in life.
                                                                                and camaraderie of         I look forward to seeing you all
              to your tank                                                      their fellow class-      sometime soon at an event for our
                                                                                                                                                  I am looking forward to be-
                                                                                                                                                ing a helpful resource to the
                                                                                mates in person to       young musicians.                       students, parents, guardians,
                                                                                share in the experi-       Josh Danderand                       and community members.
                                                                                ence. We are always                                             Please contact me at the
                                                                                looking forward to                                              school with any questions.
                                                                                the next time we
                                                                                can learn music
March 2022 | Nagaajiwanaang • Dibaajimowinan | Page 11

2022 Legends
Research by Christine Carlson         of my exploits, for I am a Mani-    shall do upon bended knee.”          Mukwa, the bear saw waa-           the world was nearly extin-
                                      tou”. I blow my breath and the       Then the maiden moved away        gosh, the fox eating the fish        guished. This happened just

D
         uluth Daily News of          waters of the river stand still.”   through the woods and over the     while the wolf was gone.             at the beginning of the winter
         January 31, 1892 - An          The maiden answered. “I will      plains and all the birds sang to   “Where did your fish come            season. The birds of the air
         Indian Legend from           breathe and flowers spring up       her, and wherever she stepped,     from?” asked mukwa? “Follow          were filled with anxiety, for
the Pictured Rock. The Story          on all the plains.” The old man     but no where else, grow the        that road down to the river and      their intuition told them they
Gathered from an Indian               said: I shake my locks and          arbutus.                           you will find a fishing hole.        would need heat to keep them
Chieftain on the Shores of            snow covers all the ground.” “I                                        Put that long busy tail of yours     warm through the winter.
Lake Superior                         shake my curls, returned the        The Tale of Waagosh and the        into the water. Wait until the         A bird council was held and
  On the south shore of Lake          maiden, and warm rains fall         Tail of Mukwa                      fish bite it, then snatch them       it was decided that birds who
Superior in the vicinity of the       from the clouds.”                     Waagosh, the fox saw an          out.”                                could fly the highest should
Pictured Rocks there lives an           When I walk about, the leaves     Indian with a sled load of fish.     Mukwa ran down to the river        soar into the air and see if
old Indian chieftain. He has          fall from the trees at my com-      Waagosh wanted the fish but        and did just as waagosh had          they could find a spark of fire
been my companion in many a           mand the animals hide in their      was afraid of the man. How         told him but while waiting           somewhere. The efforts of the
summer’s jaunt; and it is most        holes in the ground and the         could waagosh get a fish           for the fish to bite, the fishing    eagle, lark and raven were in
sad that he is almost the last of     birds get out of the water and      without letting him know?          hole froze over. Mukwa did           vain. The honor was left to the
his race. He lives ten miles or       fly away, for I am Manitou.         After much contemplation,          not realize this, for his back       little brown sparrow who spied
more from the south shores of         The Maiden made answer:             she thought of a plan. She laid    was turned to the water. It was      a spark of fire in the hollow of
the great lake, and at the head       “when I walk about the plants       herself down by the road and       a very cold day and thought          an old stump in the heart of a
waters of a beautiful river so        lift up their heads; the trees      pretended to be dead.              he better walk around and get        deep forest.
broken with cascades, rapids          cover their nakedness with            The Indian wanted the skin       warm. When he tried to get             The birds flocked around the
and falls that we cannot ascent       many leaves; the birds come         of waagosh the fox but did not     up, his tail broke off in the ice.   stump and tried to decide who
it in our canoe. So, we follow a      back and all who see me sing.       have time to take it. He just      Mukwa was mad and ran so             should pick the spark out. But
trail along its banks, through        Music is everywhere.”               threw waagosh on the sled          fast and found waagosh and           all their efforts were in vain.
grassy meadows, the work of             And thus, they talked and the     with all his fish and pulled the   wanted to fight her. “I have         To their dismay they saw the
that industrious mechanic,            air became warm in the lodge.       big load toward the wigwam         done nothing,” said waagosh.         spark growing smaller and
the beaver; over hills where          The old man’s head dropped          and home. While the Indian         “It is all because you are so        smaller. The turkey then volun-
every rod of ground is covered        upon his breast and he slept.       was hard at work pulling, sly      slow at fishing.”                    teered to keep the tiny coal
with ferns and wild flowers;          Then the sun came back and          waagosh pushed off two or            Mukwa never had a long tail        alive by fanning the spark with
through ravines where at every        the bluebird came to the top of     three good fish and rolled off     after that time. Waagosh never       its wings. Day after day the
turn you look deep into caves         the ledge and called; “say-ee, I    herself. In a minute she was       lost her fine, bushy tail.           turkey kept fanning; the heat
in the rocks, once the homes          am thirsty,” and the river called   out of sight with the fish.        The Legend of the Bird and           became greater each day, until
of countless wild animals;            back, “I am free, come and            Later waagosh met a wolf         the Blisters                         from leaning over so much, the
and through forests of birch,         drink.”                             who asked her, “Where did            The Indians of our country         feathers were singed off the
maple and hemlock, where the            As the old man slept, the         you get the fish?” Waagosh         have many legends connected          turkey’s head. If one notices
startled deer and partridge sur-      maiden passed her hands             did not like the wolf, but told    with certain peculiar habits         carefully, you will see lumps
prise your dreamy eyes for an         above his head and he began         him the trick she played on the    or customs prevalent among           on the head of a turkey that
instant, and are out of sight.        to grow small; streams of           Indian. “It is easy. Go and do     them. If one should visit the        appear as blisters.
                                      water ran out of his mouth          it,” said waagosh. The foolish     home of an old Indian, one             It is believed that the turkey
The Two Tell Their Stories            and soon he was a mass upon         wolf ran away. He then saw         might notice a turkey wing           was so badly burned that all
  The old man said, “My               the ground, and his clothing        the Indian and quickly laid        hanging near the fire. The           turkeys since have bald heads
daughter, I am glad to see you.       turned to green leaves. Then        down and waited as waagosh         Indian uses the wing to fan          and wear the blisters as a
My lodge is cold and cheerless        the maiden, kneeling upon the       had told him. The Indian saw       the fire into a flame and make       memento of the brave deed.
yet it will shield you from the       ground, took from her bosom         him but not to be fooled twice     it burn brightly, or perhaps,        The faithful turkey lost its head
tempests of the night. But tell       the most precious white flowers     by the same trick, he pounded      fan himself. If asked why he         feathers but gave fire back to
me who you are that you dare          and hid them all about under        the old wolf with a stout stick    uses the turkey wing instead         the world. So to honor this
to come to my lodge in such           the leaves, and breathing upon      that he used for a cane. The       of the wing of any other bird,       brave bird, the Indian uses the
strange clothing. Come, sit here      them said, “I give thee all my      wolf jumped up fast and ran        he would no doubt relate the         turkey wing to make or keep
and tell me of thy country and        virtues and my sweetest breath,     away to find waagosh. He did       following story:                     the fire burning.”
thy victories, and I will tell thee   and all who would pick thee,        not find her.                        “Many years ago, the fire of
Page 12 | Nagaajiwanaang • Dibaajimowinan | March 2022

 Election News
Election lottery                     Election Calendar                    count, if allowed.                   June 15: General Reservation          July 8th (at least two (2) days
  Feb. 7 Fond du Lac held its        March 31: Notify MCT on choice       April 22: Deadline for Decision      Election Board certifies results of   prior to the hearing date):
election lottery to determine the    of appellate forum.                  on Contest                           Election. Prior to 8 p.m.             Record of contest forwarded to
order of the names on the ballot     April 5: Primary (Polling places     April 25 (or within 3 days of        June 16: General Reservation          Court of Election Appeals.
for the April Primary of the Saw-    open from 8:00 a.m. until 8:00       decision on Contest) 4:30 p.m. -     Election Board publishes Elec-        July 12th (hearing within 7 days
yer District Representative.         p.m.) 2                              Deadline for Appeal to Court of      tion results.                         of notice of appeal). Last Day for
  On June 14, the date of the        April 6: General Reservation         Election Appeals. (Filed with the    June 17: Deadline for Request         Hearing on Appeal.
General election, the Secretary      Election Board certifies Primary     Executive Director of the Min-       for Recount. (Filed with Gen-         July 12th: Winning candidates
Treasurer position will also be on   Results. (Prior to 8:00 p.m.)        nesota Chippewa Tribe and with       eral Election Board prior to 5:00     assume office by operation of
the ballot, but as only two can-     April 7: General Reservation         Reservation Tribunal rendering       p.m.)                                 law, unless sooner seated, or the
didates are on the ballot, there     Election Board publishes Primary     Decision).                           June 21: 4:30 p.m. - Deadline for     election is subject of appeal to
will be no need for a primary        Results.                             April 28 (at least two (2) days      Notice of Contest. (Filed with        the Court of Election Appeals.
election.                            April 8: Deadline for Request for    prior to the hearing date):          Reservation Election Judge and        July 22 (or Ten days from Hear-
  The election lottery, which took   Recount. (Filed with General         Record of Contest forwarded to       Executive Director of the Min-        ing on Appeal): Deadline for
place in person for vaccinated       Election Board prior to 5:00         Court of Election Appeals.           nesota Chippewa Tribe.)               decision of the Court of Elections
and masked individuals, but was      p.m.)                                May 2 (hearing within 7 days of      June 22 (or 21, if request for        Appeal.
limited to candidates, current       April 8: Deadline to Post Regular    notice of appeal). Last Day for      Recount is filed before deadline):    Day following Decision of Ap-
RBC members, and a few select        Election Notice without Primary      Hearing on Appeal                    Decision on Request for Recount       peal: Winning candidate prevail-
others, but was also available via   April 12: 4:30 p.m. - Deadline for   May 12 (10 days from hearing on      and Results of Recount, if al-        ing on appeal takes office.
zoom. The order of the names         Contest of Primary Election.         appeal). Last Day for Decision       lowed.
drawn were to determine the or-      (Filed with Reservation Election     on Appeal                            July 1st: Deadline for Decision       NOTICE
der on the ballot for the primary    Judge and Executive Director         May 13: Notice of General Elec-      on Contest for General Election.        The mailing address of the Gen-
election. Another lottery will be    of the Minnesota Chippewa            tion (or earlier if no appeal).      July 5th (or within 3 days of         eral Reservation Election Board
held to determine the order of       Tribe).                              May 13: TEC provides ballots for     decision on Contest): 4:30 p.m.       is PO Box 430, Cloquet, MN
the General election.                April 13: (Results, if Allowed or    General Election (or earlier if no   - Deadline for appeal to Court of     55720.
                                     11th or 12th If earlier request)     appeal).                             Election Appeals. (Filed with Ex-
                                     Deadline for Decision on Request     June 14: General Election (Poll-     ecutive Director of the Minnesota
                                     for Recount and Results of Re-       ing Places open from 8 a.m. until    Chippewa Tribe and Reservation
                                                                          8 p.m.)                              Tribunal rendering Decision).
March 2022 | Nagaajiwanaang • Dibaajimowinan | Page 13

    Election News
Candidate Statements                               I would like to close by asking you to        youth; the future of our Reservation, and        have been difficult for a lot of people, as we
  The 2022 election is coming up beginning       PLEASE VOTE Daniel G. LaPrairie on April        elders.                                          have seen the passing of many people close
with the primary election on Apr. 5. There       5th, 2022.                                      • Tribal youth council: I would like to start    to us, myself included. I’ve lived in Saw-
are two positions up for eligibility, but only     We are limited on words but please reach      a tribal youth council and get their input       yer my whole life, and many of you have
one position will have a Primary Election.       out to me at daniellaprairie72@gmail.com        and outlook, on what they would like to          known me for many years. With the op-
  District II will have a Primary Election,      to discuss any wide range of topics, issues,    see for our future.                              portunity to represent the people of Sawyer,
but as only two candidates are running           and concerns you have as a voter.               • Living wages for our employees: I would        I would have the foundation to maximize
for the position of Secretary Treasurer, no        Miigwech!                                     like to look at our wages and determine if       my ability to give back to the community
Primary Election is needed.                                                                      we have a competitive wage and labor mar-        that a lot of us have grown up in, and still
  The following statements are of the can-                          Michael J. Diver             ket with other businesses in our area.           call home to this day. The things that I am
didates, they have not been altered except                             Boozhoo,                    I wish to continue my service to the Fond      committed to implementing, if given this
to meet our format. The candidates’ names                              My name is Michael J.     du lac people as the District II Representa-     opportunity, would be to open back up the
appear here as they will on the ballot as                             Diver, I am running for    tive. I am writing today, asking for your        community centers in a way that still keeps
determined by the election lottery. Sawyer:                           Sawyer District Repre-     support and vote in the upcoming District        us safe, bringing accessible jobs back to
Daniel LaPrairie, Michael J. Diver, Brad                              sentative. I have served   II, Primary Election on April 5, 2022.           band members, and opening up some of
“Raff” Blacketter, Bruce Savage (Incum-                               the people of Fond du        Miigwech                                       the many houses that have been boarded
bent), and Naomi Northrup.                       Lac since my teenage years and currently,         Feel free to contact me at 218-590-1097        up. With all of this being said, I welcome
                                                 Lieutenant of the                                                                                any conversations, and am just a phone call
                                                                                                                            Brad “Raff”           away, if anyone wishes to speak with me.
                   Daniel LaPrairie              Fond du Lac Tribal
                                                                                                                                                    Sincerely,
                       Boozhoo Sawyer Dis-       Police Department.                                                         Blacketter
                                                   Some areas of                                                                                    Brad Blacketter. (218) 221-5016
                     trict 2 voters,                                                                                           Dear Fond du
                       My name is Daniel G.      interest I would                                                            Lac Band Mem-
                     LaPrairie, and I humbly     like to address,                                                                                                     Bruce Savage
                                                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                             ber,
                     ask for your Vote in the    if elected, would                                                             I, Brad (Raff)                         (Incumbent)
                     primary election on April   include:                                                                    Blacketter, have      Bruce Savage          Boozhoo,
                     5th.                        • The current drug                                                          chosen to run
                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                  Gwaaba’iganing        The good people of
                                                                                                                                                  
  I am a Proud member of the Fond Du             epidemic that our                                                           in the upcoming                            Gwaaba’iganing, we
Lac Band, Husband, Dad, Grampa, Uncle,           people are strug-                                                           2022 election for                          have begun to see
Cousin and Friend. I have always cared           gling with: As                                                              the District of      campaign signs and campaign letters from
very deeply about our community. One             someone that has                                                            Sawyer. It is my     leaders in our community. You have an
of the most amazing things we do time            been working in                                                             wish to represent    important task; to vote for the future of our
and time again is COME TOGETHER as               Law Enforcement                                                             the Sawyer com-      community. I have been representing Saw-
a community when in need. Since I was            for 20 + years, I                                                           munity mem-          yer District II with leadership that seeks to
                                                 know that we can-

                                                                          #FDLSTRONG
very young I have witnessed this countless                                                                                   bers, as well as     maintain critical infrastructure & services.
times, not just in hard times but in times       not arrest our way                                                          those band mem-      My experience & knowledge in the area of
of great joy and healing. That is why I love     out of the issue, so                                                        bers from Sawyer     business is necessary in order to problem
our community and that has led me to the         I would like to meet                                                        who now live off     solve & manage aspects of day to day work
decision to run to represent Sawyer District     with treatment                                                              reservation. It is   on the Reservation Business Committee. I
2.                                               directors and hear their ideas for helping      no secret that we have all been struggling       have also served as Vice Chair of the Fond
  If chosen as your next district representa-    our people.                                     to stay connected as a community, some-          du Lac Band in Chairman’s absence. I work
tive I will hit the ground running. I have       • Housing issue: I hear of Fond du Lac          thing that has always been an essential          at structuring meetings for discussion in
been a tribal employee for many years and        families without a house to live in, most       part of our lives as community members.          order make choices that are well informed
currently I oversee a division in enterprise.    with children. I want to get houses fixed,      Because of that, we have witnessed a             & provide a voice for community members.
I am a lifelong student of our Tribal govern-    so that these families can plant their roots    further degradation of healthy living, as        The last couple years have been challeng-
ment, Tribal ordinances, On-reservation          and have a home to call their own.              we are so far removed from our ability and       ing due to the unpredictability of COVID.
and Ceded territory conservation codes           • Economic development and stability: We        natural preference to stand strong together      However, it has also provided our commu-
1837 1842 1854, Gaming ordinances and            need to diversify our current businesses        as a community. Without the community            nity the time to evaluate our vital services
Tribal state compacts, as well as many of        and look outside the box and start thinking     centers open, activities to keep the youth       and how the Sawyer community could best
our committee bylaws and Robert’s rules of       laterally, into developing new money-mak-       engaged, and accessible jobs for people          be served during the most concerning times
Order. These are but a few things that will      ing enterprises.                                struggling through the pandemic, we have         of our generation. Services that I see our
allow me to effectively represent you the        • Youth and Elder Engagement and Well-          begun to witness a further degradation of        Band Members need the most are housing,
bandmember.                                      being: I would like to expand on these          our beloved community. 2020 and 2021             human services, higher education & com-
                                                 programs and improve them to engage our
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