Multi Eco Installation/Operating Manual - Centrifugal Pump - KSB Web-Shop
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Legal information/Copyright Installation/Operating Manual Multi Eco Original operating manual All rights reserved. The contents provided herein must neither be distributed, copied, reproduced, edited or processed for any other purpose, nor otherwise transmitted, published or made available to a third party without the manufacturer's express written consent. Subject to technical modification without prior notice. © KSB SE & Co. KGaA, Frankenthal 09/04/2019
Contents Contents Glossary .................................................................................................................................................. 5 1 General.................................................................................................................................................... 6 1.1 Principles ........................................................................................................................................................... 6 1.2 Installation of partly completed machinery.................................................................................................... 6 1.3 Target group..................................................................................................................................................... 6 1.4 Other applicable documents............................................................................................................................ 6 1.5 Symbols ............................................................................................................................................................. 6 1.6 Key to safety symbols/markings....................................................................................................................... 7 2 Safety ...................................................................................................................................................... 8 2.1 General.............................................................................................................................................................. 8 2.2 Intended use ..................................................................................................................................................... 8 2.3 Personnel qualification and training............................................................................................................... 8 2.4 Consequences and risks caused by non-compliance with this manual ......................................................... 9 2.5 Safety awareness .............................................................................................................................................. 9 2.6 Safety information for the operator/user ....................................................................................................... 9 2.7 Safety information for maintenance, inspection and installation ................................................................ 9 2.8 Unauthorised modes of operation ................................................................................................................ 10 3 Transport/Temporary Storage/Disposal............................................................................................. 11 3.1 Checking the condition upon delivery .......................................................................................................... 11 3.2 Transport......................................................................................................................................................... 11 3.3 Storage/preservation ...................................................................................................................................... 11 3.4 Return to supplier........................................................................................................................................... 13 3.5 Disposal ........................................................................................................................................................... 13 4 Description of the Pump (Set) ............................................................................................................. 14 4.1 General description ........................................................................................................................................ 14 4.2 Designation..................................................................................................................................................... 14 4.3 Name plate...................................................................................................................................................... 14 4.4 Design details.................................................................................................................................................. 14 4.5 Configuration and function........................................................................................................................... 15 4.6 Scope of supply............................................................................................................................................... 17 4.7 Dimensions and weights ................................................................................................................................ 18 4.8 Noise characteristics ....................................................................................................................................... 19 5 Installation at Site ................................................................................................................................ 20 5.1 Safety regulations........................................................................................................................................... 20 5.2 Checks to be carried out prior to installation............................................................................................... 21 5.3 Installing the pump set .................................................................................................................................. 21 5.4 Piping .............................................................................................................................................................. 21 5.4.1 Connecting the piping....................................................................................................................... 21 5.5 Protective equipment..................................................................................................................................... 27 5.5.1 Overload protection device............................................................................................................... 27 5.5.2 Protection against overheating ........................................................................................................ 27 5.6 Electrical system.............................................................................................................................................. 27 5.6.1 Electrical connection.......................................................................................................................... 27 5.7 Checking the direction of rotation................................................................................................................ 28 6 Commissioning/Start-up/Shutdown................................................................................................... 30 6.1 Commissioning/Start-up ................................................................................................................................. 30 6.1.1 Prerequisites for commissioning/start-up ......................................................................................... 30 6.1.2 Priming the pump .............................................................................................................................. 30 6.1.3 Opening a consumer installation...................................................................................................... 31 6.1.4 Setting the start-up und stop pressures (Multi Eco Top only)......................................................... 31 6.1.5 Start-up............................................................................................................................................... 32 Multi Eco 3 of 60
Contents 6.1.6 Shutdown ........................................................................................................................................... 33 6.2 Operating limits.............................................................................................................................................. 33 6.2.1 Ambient temperature........................................................................................................................ 33 6.2.2 Maximum operating pressure ........................................................................................................... 33 6.2.3 Fluid handled ..................................................................................................................................... 34 6.3 Shutdown/storage/preservation .................................................................................................................... 34 6.4 Returning to service ....................................................................................................................................... 35 7 Servicing/Maintenance ........................................................................................................................ 36 7.1 Safety regulations........................................................................................................................................... 36 7.2 Drainage/cleaning .......................................................................................................................................... 37 7.3 Inspection work .............................................................................................................................................. 37 7.3.1 Cleaning the suction strainer ............................................................................................................ 37 7.3.2 Checking the pre-charge pressure of the accumulator (Multi Eco Top only) ................................ 37 7.3.3 Checking the automatic devices for starting and stopping the pump........................................... 37 7.4 Dismantling the pump set.............................................................................................................................. 38 7.4.1 General information/Safety regulations........................................................................................... 38 7.4.2 Preparing the pump set..................................................................................................................... 38 7.4.3 Removing the complete pump set from the piping ........................................................................ 38 7.4.4 Removing the stage casings .............................................................................................................. 39 7.4.5 Removing the mechanical seal and rolling element bearings ........................................................ 41 7.4.6 General information/Safety regulations........................................................................................... 42 7.4.7 Fitting the rolling element bearings and the mechanical seal ....................................................... 43 7.4.8 Fitting the stage casings .................................................................................................................... 46 7.5 Reassembling the pump set ........................................................................................................................... 49 7.6 Spare parts stock............................................................................................................................................. 49 7.6.1 Ordering spare parts.......................................................................................................................... 49 7.6.2 Recommended spare parts stock for 2 years' operation to DIN 24296 .......................................... 49 8 Trouble-shooting.................................................................................................................................. 50 9 Related Documents .............................................................................................................................. 51 9.1 Exploded view and list of components ......................................................................................................... 51 9.2 Installation example ....................................................................................................................................... 52 9.2.1 Multi Eco-Pro...................................................................................................................................... 52 9.2.2 Multi Eco Top ..................................................................................................................................... 53 9.3 Dimensions...................................................................................................................................................... 53 10 EU Declaration of Conformity ............................................................................................................. 56 11 EU Declaration of Conformity ............................................................................................................. 57 12 Certificate of Decontamination........................................................................................................... 58 Index ..................................................................................................................................................... 59 4 of 60 Multi Eco
Glossary Glossary Certificate of decontamination A certificate of decontamination is enclosed by the customer when returning the product to the manufacturer to certify that the product has been properly drained to eliminate any environmental and health hazards arising from components in contact with the fluid handled. Close-coupled design Motor directly fitted to the pump via a flange or a drive lantern Pump Machine without drive, additional components or accessories Pump set Complete pump set consisting of pump, drive, additional components and accessories Self-priming ability Ability of a filled pump to evacuate a suction line, i.e. to self-prime from an unfilled suction line. Suction lift line/suction head line The pipeline which is connected to the suction nozzle Multi Eco 5 of 60
1 General 1 General 1.1 Principles This operating manual is valid for the type series and variants indicated on the front cover. The operating manual describes the proper and safe use of this equipment in all phases of operation. The name plate indicates the type series and size, the main operating data, the order number and the order item number. The order number and order item number clearly identify the pump set and serve as identification for all further business processes. In the event of damage, immediately contact your nearest KSBservice facility to maintain the right to claim under warranty. 1.2 Installation of partly completed machinery To install partly completed machinery supplied by KSB refer to the sub-sections under Servicing/Maintenance. 1.3 Target group This operating manual is aimed at the target group of trained and qualified specialist technical personnel. (ð Section 2.3, Page 8) 1.4 Other applicable documents Table 1: Overview of other applicable documents Document Contents Data sheet Description of the technical data of the pump (set) General arrangement drawing/ Description of mating and installation dimensions outline drawing for the pump (set), weights Hydraulic characteristic curve Characteristic curves showing head, NPSHrequired, efficiency and power input General assembly drawing1) Sectional drawing of the pump Sub-supplier product literature1) Operating manuals and other product literature describing accessories and integrated machinery components Spare parts lists1) Description of spare parts 1) Piping layout Description of auxiliary piping List of components1) Description of all pump components For accessories and/or integrated machinery components, observe the relevant manufacturer's product literature. 1.5 Symbols Table 2: Symbols used in this manual Symbol Description ✓ Conditions which need to be fulfilled before proceeding with the step-by-step instructions ⊳ Safety instructions ⇨ Result of an action ⇨ Cross-references 1) If agreed to be included in the scope of supply 6 of 60 Multi Eco
1 General Symbol Description 1. Step-by-step instructions 2. Note Recommendations and important information on how to handle the product 1.6 Key to safety symbols/markings Table 3: Definition of safety symbols/markings Symbol Description ! DANGER DANGER This signal word indicates a high-risk hazard which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. ! WARNING WARNING This signal word indicates a medium-risk hazard which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury. CAUTION CAUTION This signal word indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in damage to the machine and its functions. Explosion protection This symbol identifies information about avoiding explosions in potentially explosive atmospheres in accordance with EU Directive 2014/34/EU (ATEX). General hazard In conjunction with one of the signal words this symbol indicates a hazard which will or could result in death or serious injury. Electrical hazard In conjunction with one of the signal words this symbol indicates a hazard involving electrical voltage and identifies information about protection against electrical voltage. Machine damage In conjunction with the signal word CAUTION this symbol indicates a hazard for the machine and its functions. Multi Eco 7 of 60
2 Safety 2 Safety All the information contained in this section refers to hazardous situations. ! DANGER In addition to the present general safety information the action-related safety information given in the other sections must be observed. 2.1 General ▪ This operating manual contains general installation, operating and maintenance instructions that must be observed to ensure safe operation of the system and prevent personal injury and damage to property. ▪ Comply with all the safety instructions given in the individual sections of this operating manual. ▪ The operating manual must be read and understood by the responsible specialist personnel/operators prior to installation and commissioning. ▪ The contents of this operating manual must be available to the specialist personnel at the site at all times. ▪ Information and markings attached directly to the product must always be complied with and kept in a perfectly legible condition at all times. This applies to, for example: – Arrow indicating the direction of rotation – Markings for connections – Name plate ▪ The operator is responsible for ensuring compliance with all local regulations not taken into account. 2.2 Intended use ▪ The pump (set) must only be operated in the fields of application and within the use limits specified in the other applicable documents. ▪ Only operate pumps/pump sets which are in perfect technical condition. ▪ Do not operate the pump (set) in partially assembled condition. ▪ Only use the pump to handle the fluids described in the data sheet or product literature of the pump model or variant. ▪ Never operate the pump without the fluid to be handled. ▪ Observe the minimum flow rates indicated in the data sheet or product literature (to prevent overheating, bearing damage, etc). ▪ Observe the minimum flow rate and maximum flow rate indicated in the data sheet or product literature (to prevent overheating, mechanical seal damage, cavitation damage, bearing damage, etc). ▪ Do not throttle the flow rate on the suction side of the pump (to prevent cavitation damage). ▪ Consult the manufacturer about any use or mode of operation not described in the data sheet or product literature. 2.3 Personnel qualification and training All personnel involved must be fully qualified to transport, install, operate, maintain and inspect the machinery this manual refers to. The responsibilities, competence and supervision of all personnel involved in transport, installation, operation, maintenance and inspection must be clearly defined by the operator. Deficits in knowledge must be rectified by means of training and instruction provided by sufficiently trained specialist personnel. If required, the operator can commission the manufacturer/supplier to train the personnel. Training on the pump (set) must always be supervised by technical specialist personnel. 8 of 60 Multi Eco
2 Safety 2.4 Consequences and risks caused by non-compliance with this manual ▪ Non-compliance with these operating instructions will lead to forfeiture of warranty cover and of any and all rights to claims for damages. ▪ Non-compliance can, for example, have the following consequences: – Hazards to persons due to electrical, thermal, mechanical and chemical effects and explosions – Failure of important product functions – Failure of prescribed maintenance and servicing practices – Hazard to the environment due to leakage of hazardous substances 2.5 Safety awareness In addition to the safety information contained in this operating manual and the intended use, the following safety regulations shall be complied with: ▪ Accident prevention, health regulations and safety regulations ▪ Explosion protection regulations ▪ Safety regulations for handling hazardous substances ▪ Applicable standards, directives and laws 2.6 Safety information for the operator/user ▪ Fit protective equipment (e.g. contact guards) supplied by the operator for hot, cold or moving parts, and check that the equipment functions properly. ▪ Do not remove any protective equipment (e.g. contact guards) during operation. ▪ Provide the personnel with protective equipment and make sure it is used. ▪ Contain leakages (e.g. at the shaft seal) of hazardous fluids handled (e.g. explosive, toxic, hot) so as to avoid any danger to persons and the environment. Adhere to all relevant laws. ▪ Eliminate all electrical hazards. (In this respect refer to the applicable national safety regulations and/or regulations issued by the local energy supply companies.) ▪ If shutting down the pump does not increase potential risk, fit an emergency- stop control device in the immediate vicinity of the pump (set) during pump set installation. 2.7 Safety information for maintenance, inspection and installation ▪ Modifications or alterations of the pump (set) are only permitted with the manufacturer's prior consent. ▪ Use only original spare parts or parts/components authorised by the manufacturer. The use of other parts/components can invalidate any liability of the manufacturer for resulting damage. ▪ The operator ensures that maintenance, inspection and installation are performed by authorised, qualified specialist personnel who are thoroughly familiar with the manual. ▪ Only carry out work on the pump (set) during standstill of the pump. ▪ Only perform work on the pump set when it has been disconnected from the power supply (de-energised). ▪ The pump (set) must have cooled down to ambient temperature. ▪ Pump pressure must have been released and the pump must have been drained. Multi Eco 9 of 60
2 Safety ▪ When taking the pump set out of service always adhere to the procedure described in the manual. ▪ Decontaminate pumps which handle fluids posing a health hazard. ▪ As soon as the work has been completed, re-install and re-activate any safety- relevant devices and protective devices. Before returning the product to service, observe all instructions on commissioning. (ð Section 6.1, Page 30) 2.8 Unauthorised modes of operation Never operate the pump (set) outside the limits stated in the data sheet and in this manual. The warranty relating to the operating reliability and safety of the supplied pump (set) is only valid if the equipment is used in accordance with its intended use. (ð Section 2.2, Page 8) 10 of 60 Multi Eco
3 Transport/Temporary Storage/Disposal 3 Transport/Temporary Storage/Disposal 3.1 Checking the condition upon delivery 1. On transfer of goods, check each packaging unit for damage. 2. In the event of in-transit damage, assess the exact damage, document it and notify KSB or the supplying dealer and the insurer about the damage in writing immediately. 3.2 Transport DANGER The pump (set) could slip out of the suspension arrangement Danger to life from falling parts! ▷ Always transport the pump (set) in the specified position. ▷ Never attach the suspension arrangement to the free shaft end or the motor eyebolt. ▷ Observe the information about weights, centre of gravity and fastening points. ▷ Observe the applicable local accident prevention regulations. ▷ Use suitable, permitted lifting accessories, e.g. self-tightening lifting tongs. CAUTION Improper pump transport Damage to the pump! ▷ Never suspend the pump/pump set from the power cable. ▷ Prevent the pump (set) from getting knocked or dropped. To transport the pump/pump set suspend it from the lifting tackle as shown. Multi Eco Multi Eco-Pro Multi Eco-Top 3.3 Storage/preservation If commissioning is to take place some time after delivery, we recommend that the following measures be taken for pump (set) storage. Multi Eco 11 of 60
3 Transport/Temporary Storage/Disposal The pump set remains installed 1. Properly shut down the pump set. CAUTION Damage during storage due to frost, humidity, dirt, UV radiation or vermin Corrosion/contamination of the pump! ▷ Store the pump (set) in a dry, dark, frost-proof room not exposed to sunlight where the atmospheric humidity is as constant as possible. 2. Properly cover the pump set. The pump set is removed from the system 1. Properly shut down the pump set. 2. Remove the suction and discharge lines from the pump. WARNING Fluids posing a health hazard Hazard to persons and the environment! ▷ Collect and properly dispose of flushing liquid and any residues of the fluid handled. ▷ Wear safety clothing and a protective mask, if required. ▷ Observe all legal regulations on the disposal of substances posing a health hazard. 3. Drain the pump as per operating instructions. 4. Do not kink the power cables. 12 of 60 Multi Eco
3 Transport/Temporary Storage/Disposal 5. Spray-coat any open connections with paraffin oil. 6. Store the pump (set) in a dry, dark, frost-proof room not exposed to sunlight where the atmospheric humidity is as constant as possible. 3.4 Return to supplier 1. Drain the pump as per operating instructions. (ð Section 7.2, Page 37) 2. Flush and clean the pump, particularly if it has been used for handling noxious, explosive, hot or other hazardous fluids. 3. If the pump has handled fluids whose residues could lead to corrosion damage in the presence of atmospheric humidity or could ignite upon contact with oxygen also neutralise the pump and blow through with anhydrous inert gas to ensure drying. 4. Always complete and enclose a certificate of decontamination when returning the pump. Indicate any safety measures and decontamination measures taken. (ð Section 12, Page 58) NOTE If required, a blank certificate of decontamination can be downloaded from the following web site: www.ksb.com/certificate_of_decontamination 3.5 Disposal WARNING Fluids handled, consumables and supplies which are hot and/or pose a health hazard Hazard to persons and the environment! ▷ Collect and properly dispose of flushing fluid and any fluid residues. ▷ Wear safety clothing and a protective mask if required. ▷ Observe all legal regulations on the disposal of fluids posing a health hazard. 1. Dismantle the pump (set). Collect greases and other lubricants during dismantling. 2. Separate and sort the pump materials, e.g. by: - Metals - Plastics - Electronic waste - Greases and other lubricants 3. Dispose of materials in accordance with local regulations or in another controlled manner. Multi Eco 13 of 60
4 Description of the Pump (Set) 4 Description of the Pump (Set) 4.1 General description ▪ Centrifugal pump ▪ Self-priming ▪ Multistage ▪ Clean to turbid water not containing aggressive, abrasive or solid substances 4.2 Designation Example: Multi Eco-Top 35 E / 50 Table 4: Designation key Code Description Multi Eco-Top Type series 35 Size E D Three-phase asynchronous motor E Single-phase AC motor 50 Total volume of collecting tank [litres] 4.3 Name plate 1 7 2 8 3 KSB SAS 3 F-59 320 Sequedin 000000 Multi Eco 35.6 P 2014w38 9 4 220-240 V~ 3.7 A 50 Hz Classe F 10 5 800 W Hmax = 45 m 00027 C=12 µF / 450 V IP44 LWA 59 dB MADE IN FRANCE 2014 40982846 11 6 Fig. 1: Name plate (example) 1 Type series, size 2 Voltage 3 Nominal frequency 4 Nominal power 5 Capacitor capacity 6 Enclosure 7 Series code 8 Nominal current 9 Thermal class 10 Maximum head 11 Sound power [dB] 4.4 Design details Design ▪ Centrifugal pump ▪ Close-coupled design ▪ Multistage ▪ Self-priming Drive Single-phase AC motor: ▪ Range of rated voltage: 220 - 240 V ▪ Frequency 50 Hz ▪ Thermal overload protection 14 of 60 Multi Eco
4 Description of the Pump (Set) Three-phase motor: ▪ Range of rated voltage: 380 - 415 V ▪ Frequency 50 Hz ▪ Enclosure IP44 ▪ Thermal class F Bearings ▪ Deep groove ball bearings ▪ Grease-lubricated for life Multi Eco-Pro ▪ Multi Eco pump set ▪ Controlmatic E automatic control unit with glass-fibre reinforced polyamide housing and integrated pressure gauge, with power cables for pump and mains connection or ▪ Controlmatic E.2 automatic control unit with glass-fibre reinforced polyamide housing and integrated pressure gauge, with power cables for pump and mains connection Multi Eco-Top ▪ Multi Eco pump set ▪ Membrane-type accumulator, pressurised at the factory ▪ Metal-braided hose between pump and accumulator ▪ Pressure switch for automatic operation, factory-set 4.5 Configuration and function Design Multistage, self-priming pump in close-coupled design with axial fluid inlet and vertical fluid outlet. The hydraulic system runs in common bearings and is connected to the motor via a shaft. Sealing The pump is sealed by a standardised mechanical seal. A thrower protects the bearing and the motor in the event of leakage. Multi Eco 15 of 60
4 Description of the Pump (Set) Multi Eco 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Fig. 2: Sectional drawing of Multi Eco 1 Suction nozzle 2 Discharge nozzle 3 Shaft 4 Shaft seal 5 Impellers 6 Diffusers 7 Discharge cover Function of The fluid enters the pump via the suction nozzle (1) and is accelerated outward by Multi Eco the rotating impellers (5). In the flow passage of the diffusers (6) and the pump casing the kinetic energy of the fluid is converted into pressure energy. The fluid is pumped to the discharge nozzle (2), where it leaves the pump. At the rear side of the impeller, the shaft (3) enters the casing via the discharge cover (7). The shaft passage is sealed by a shaft seal (4). The shaft runs in rolling element bearings. Multi Eco-Pro 2 2 1 1 Fig. 3: Sectional drawing of Multi Eco-Pro 1 Pump 2 Pressure gauge Function of The Controlmatic E.2 automatic control unit is used to start and stop the pump (1) in Multi Eco-Pro line with consumer demand. Pressure is indicated by a pressure gauge (2). 16 of 60 Multi Eco
4 Description of the Pump (Set) Phase No. 1: When the consumer installation is closed, the pump is stopped. The green "Power" indicator lamp of Controlmatic E.2 is lit. Phase No. 2: When the consumer installation is opened, the water pressure in the system decreases. The pump is started up. Phase No. 3: The pump is running, the yellow "On" indicator lamp is lit. Phase No. 4: When the consumer installation has been closed and the flow rate is zero, the pump is stopped after 10 seconds. The pump is protected from dry running by simultaneous pressure and flow monitoring. If there is a lack of water, Controlmatic E.2 stops the pump and the red indicator lamp is lit. Multi Eco-Top 3 1 2 Fig. 4: Sectional drawing of Multi Eco-Top 1 Pump 2 Membrane-type accumulator 3 Pressure gauge Function of When the system pressure drops, the pump (1) is automatically started via the Multi Eco-Top pressure switch (3). When the required pressure has been reached, the pump is stopped automatically. The membrane-type accumulator (2) serves to limit the frequency of pump starts by providing smaller amounts of water from the volume stored. 4.6 Scope of supply Depending on the model, the following items are included in the scope of supply: ▪ Pump ▪ Drive Multi Eco E and D: ▪ Multi Eco pump set ▪ Without power cable (connected via motor's terminal strip) Multi Eco P: ▪ Multi Eco pump set ▪ Power cable (length: 1.5 m) and CEE plug (2 phases + earth conductor) ▪ Handle Multi Eco 17 of 60
4 Description of the Pump (Set) Multi Eco-Pro: ▪ Multi Eco pump set ▪ Power cable (length: 1.5 m) and CEE plug (2 phases + earth conductor) ▪ Automatic control unit Multi Eco-Top: ▪ Multi Eco pump set ▪ With single-phase AC motor (sizes 36 and 65 also available with three-phase motor) ▪ Membrane-type accumulator, pressurised at the factory ▪ Pressure switch for automatic operation, factory-set 4.7 Dimensions and weights Dimensions For pump set dimensions refer to (ð Section 9.3, Page 53) . Weights Table 5: Multi Eco D weights Size Weight [kg] Multi Eco 33 D 11 Multi Eco 34 D 11 Multi Eco 35 D 11 Multi Eco 36 D 12 Multi Eco 65 D 12 Table 6: Multi Eco E, P weights Size Weight [kg] Multi Eco 33 E; P 11 Multi Eco 34 E; P 11 Multi Eco 35 E; P 11 Multi Eco 36 E; P 14 Multi Eco 65 E; P 14 Table 7: Multi Eco-Pro weights Size Weight [kg] Multi Eco-Pro 34 13 Multi Eco-Pro 35 13 Multi Eco-Pro 36 16 Multi Eco-Pro 65 16 Table 8: Multi Eco-Top weights Size Weight [kg] Multi Eco-Top 34 E 20 19 Multi Eco-Top 35 E 20 19 Multi Eco-Top 35 E 50 21 Multi Eco-Top 36 E 50 24 Multi Eco-Top 65 E 50 24 Multi Eco-Top 36 D 50 24 Multi Eco-Top 65 D 50 24 18 of 60 Multi Eco
4 Description of the Pump (Set) 4.8 Noise characteristics Table 9: Surface sound pressure level LwA Size Noise characteristic [dB] Multi Eco 33 55 Multi Eco 34 55 Multi Eco 35 59 Multi Eco 36 67 Multi Eco 65 67 Multi Eco 19 of 60
5 Installation at Site 5 Installation at Site 5.1 Safety regulations DANGER Unsuitable electrical installation Danger to life! ▷ Make sure the electrical installation meets the VDE 0100 and IEC 60364 installation rules (i.e. sockets with earthing terminals). ▷ Make sure the electric mains is equipped with a residual current device of maximum 30 mA. ▷ If in doubt, contact a specialist electrical company. DANGER Use in an outdoor area Danger of death from electric shock! ▷ The pump set must be installed at a distance of at least 3 metres from the fluid reservoir. ▷ Do not expose electrical connections to any moisture. ▷ Any extension cord must match the quality of the supplied cable. ▷ Verify that all sealing elements at the pump's terminal box are properly fitted. DANGER Electrical connection work by unqualified personnel Danger of death from electric shock! ▷ Always have the electrical connections installed by a trained and qualified electrician. ▷ Observe regulations IEC 60364. DANGER Using damaged power cables Danger of death from electric shock! ▷ Never connect any damaged power cables. ▷ Visually inspect the power cable before connecting it. ▷ Replace the power cable if it is damaged. DANGER Damaged terminal box Danger of death from electric shock! ▷ Never operate a pump with a damaged terminal box. WARNING Excessive operating pressure Fluid spurting out and parts flying off as a result of components bursting! ▷ If the pump is to be installed in pressurised piping, fit a pressure reducer upstream of the pump. 20 of 60 Multi Eco
5 Installation at Site 5.2 Checks to be carried out prior to installation Place of installation WARNING Installation on mounting surface which is unsecured and cannot support the load Personal injury and damage to property! ▷ Use a concrete of compressive strength class C12/15 which meets the requirements of exposure class XC1 to EN 206-1. ▷ The mounting surface must be set, flat, and level. ▷ Observe the weights indicated. 1. Check the structural requirements. All structural work required must have been prepared in accordance with the dimensions stated in the outline drawing/general arrangement drawing. 5.3 Installing the pump set WARNING Excessive temperatures due to improper installation Burns from touching hot surfaces! Damage to the pump set! ▷ Install the pump set at distance of at least 30 mm from the wall in a dry, well- ventilated room that is not at risk of flooding. ü The place of installation has been properly prepared. (ð Section 5.2, Page 21) 1. Place the pump set in horizontal position. 2. Bolt down the feet of the pump set or membrane-type accumulator (Multi Eco- Top). (Except transportable version of Multi Eco) 5.4 Piping 5.4.1 Connecting the piping WARNING Impermissible loads acting on the pump nozzles Burns from contact with fluid handled! Damage to the pump set! ▷ Do not use the pump as an anchorage point for the piping. ▷ Anchor the pipes in close proximity to the pump casing. ▷ Observe the permissible forces and moments at the pump nozzles. Multi Eco 21 of 60
5 Installation at Site Connecting the suction line ü Use a special suction line of at least the same nominal diameter as the pump's suction nozzle. ü A sand filter is connected to the suction line. (The suction strainer must have a mesh size of more than 2 mm. For fluids containing sand (max. 50 g/m³) the suction strainer must have a mesh size of less 22 of 60 Multi Eco
5 Installation at Site than 1 mm!) NOTE KSB offers G1" and G11/4" sand filters for installation on the suction side of the pump. They can be ordered from specialist suppliers. Multi Eco 23 of 60
5 Installation at Site ü The suction lift line has been laid with a rising slope towards the pump, without high point. ü The piping has been anchored in close proximity to the pump and connected without transmitting any stresses or strains, so that no impermissible loads act on the suction nozzle. 1. Fit a swing check valve into the piping (Multi Eco Top/Pro: mandatory; Multi Eco Pro: recommended). The swing check valve is not included in the scope of supply. 2. If required, install a filter in the piping. NOTE Use a filter with laid-in wire mesh (mesh width 0.5 mm, wire diameter 0.25 mm) of corrosion-resistant material. Use a filter with a filter area three times the cross-section of the piping. Conical filters have proved suitable. 3. Seal the suction line connection with Teflon tape. 24 of 60 Multi Eco
5 Installation at Site 4. Screw the connection fitting into the pump. (Screw plastic fittings in by hand.) (Tighten metal connection fittings to a tightening torque of 100 Nm with a wrench.) 5. Slide the suction line onto the connection fitting and fasten with a clamp. Multi Eco 25 of 60
5 Installation at Site Connecting the discharge line ü The nominal diameter of the discharge line must be at least equal to the nominal diameter of the pump's discharge nozzle. 1. Seal the discharge line connection with Teflon tape. 2. Screw the connection fitting into the pump. (Screw plastic fittings in by hand.) (Screw in metal connection fittings with a wrench (tightening torque: 100 Nm)). 3. Slide the discharge line onto the connection fitting and fasten with a clamp. 26 of 60 Multi Eco
5 Installation at Site 5.5 Protective equipment 5.5.1 Overload protection device CAUTION Motor overload Damage to the motor! ▷ Protect the motor by a thermal time-lag overload protection device in accordance with IEC 60947 and local regulations. 1. Set the overload protection device to the rated motor current. (ð Section 4.3, Page 14) 5.5.2 Protection against overheating WARNING Motor overheating due to poor ventilation Burns from touching hot surfaces! Damage to the pump set! ▷ Never cover the ventilation opening. ▷ Install the pump set at distance of at least 30 mm from the wall in a dry, well- ventilated room. ▪ The single-phase motors of Multi Eco pump sets are equipped with a thermal overload protection device with automatic reset and start-up. ▪ The three-phase motors of Multi Eco pump sets are not equipped with a thermal overload protection device. NOTE KSB recommends that pump sets without thermal overload protection should be connected via a thermal protective switch. 5.6 Electrical system 5.6.1 Electrical connection DANGER Electrical connection work by unqualified personnel Danger of death from electric shock! ▷ Always have the electrical connections installed by a trained and qualified electrician. ▷ Observe regulations IEC 60364. WARNING Incorrect connection to the mains Damage to the mains network, short circuit! ▷ Observe the technical specifications of the local energy supply companies. 1. Check the available mains voltage against the data sheet. 2. Select an appropriate start-up method. Multi Eco 27 of 60
5 Installation at Site 3. Remove terminal box cover 81-22. 4. Connect the pump set in accordance with the wiring diagram in the terminal box cover. 5. Verify that the terminal box gasket has been properly fitted. 6. Close terminal box cover 81-22. NOTE A motor protection device is recommended. 5.7 Checking the direction of rotation WARNING Temperature increase caused by rotating parts Risk of injuries! Damage to the pump set! ▷ Never check the direction of rotation by starting up the unfilled pump set. WARNING Hands inside the pump casing Risk of injuries, damage to the pump! ▷ Always disconnect the pump set from the power supply and secure it against unintentional start-up before inserting your hands or other objects into the pump. 28 of 60 Multi Eco
5 Installation at Site CAUTION Drive and pump running in the wrong direction of rotation Damage to the pump! ▷ Observe the arrow indicating the direction of rotation on the pump's name plate. ▷ Check the direction of rotation. If required, check the electrical connection and correct the direction of rotation. 1. Start the motor and stop it again immediately to determine the motor's direction of rotation. 2. Check the direction of rotation. The motor's direction of rotation must match the arrow indicating the direction of rotation on the pump's name plate. 3. If the motor runs in the wrong direction of rotation, check the electrical connection of the motor and the control system, if applicable. Multi Eco 29 of 60
6 Commissioning/Start-up/Shutdown 6 Commissioning/Start-up/Shutdown 6.1 Commissioning/Start-up 6.1.1 Prerequisites for commissioning/start-up Before commissioning/starting up the pump set, make sure that the following conditions are met: ▪ The pump set has been properly connected to the electric power supply and is equipped with all protection devices. ▪ The pump has been primed with the fluid to be handled. ▪ The direction of rotation has been checked. ▪ All auxiliary connections required are connected and operational. ▪ After prolonged shutdown of the pump (set), the activities described in (ð Section 6.4, Page 35) have been carried out. 6.1.2 Priming the pump 1. Unscrew the filler screw. 2. Fill in the fluid to be handled (min. 1.8 l) 3. Screw the filler screw back in and tighten to a torque of 10 Nm (max.). 30 of 60 Multi Eco
6 Commissioning/Start-up/Shutdown 6.1.3 Opening a consumer installation 1. Open a consumer installation. 6.1.4 Setting the start-up und stop pressures (Multi Eco Top only) 1. Set start-up pressure P1. Fig. 5: Setting start-up pressure P1 2. Set differential pressure P. Fig. 6: Pressure control P1 Start-up pressure of pump P2 Stop pressure of pump ΔP Differential pressure Multi Eco 31 of 60
6 Commissioning/Start-up/Shutdown 6.1.5 Start-up DANGER Non-compliance with the permissible pressure and temperature limits if the pump is operated with the suction and discharge lines closed. Leakage of hot or toxic fluids! ▷ Never operate the pump with the shut-off elements in the suction line and/or discharge line closed. ▷ Only start up the pump set with the discharge-side gate valve slightly or fully open. CAUTION Excessive temperatures due to dry running or excessive gas content in the fluid handled Damage to the pump set! ▷ Never operate the pump set without liquid fill. ▷ Prime the pump as per operating instructions. ▷ Always operate the pump within the permissible operating range. CAUTION Abnormal noises, vibrations, temperatures or leakage Damage to the pump! ▷ Switch off the pump (set) immediately. ▷ Eliminate the causes before returning the pump set to service. 1. Plug the mains plug into the mains socket. 2. Switch on the pump set. (Multi Eco P) 32 of 60 Multi Eco
6 Commissioning/Start-up/Shutdown 6.1.6 Shutdown 1. Switch off the pump set. 2. Pull the mains plug out of the socket. 6.2 Operating limits 6.2.1 Ambient temperature CAUTION Operation outside the permissible ambient temperature Damage to the pump (set)! ▷ Observe the specified limits for permissible ambient temperatures. Observe the following parameters and values during operation: Table 10: Permissible ambient temperatures Permissible ambient temperature Value Maximum 50 °C Minimum See data sheet 6.2.2 Maximum operating pressure CAUTION Permissible operating pressure exceeded Damage to connections and seals! ▷ Never exceed the operating pressure specified in the data sheet. Table 11: Maximum operating pressure Size Maximum operating pressure Multi Eco 33, 34 6 bar Multi Eco 35, 36, 65 10 bar Multi Eco 33 of 60
6 Commissioning/Start-up/Shutdown 6.2.3 Fluid handled 6.2.3.1 Temperature of the fluid handled CAUTION Incorrect temperature of the fluid handled Damage to the pump (set)! ▷ Do not operate the pump (set) outside the specified temperature limits. Do not operate the pump at temperatures higher than 50°C. 6.2.3.2 Minimum/maximum fluid level CAUTION Fluid level below the specified minimum Damage to the pump set by cavitation! ▷ Never allow the fluid level to drop below the specified minimum. 6.3 Shutdown/storage/preservation DANGER Electrical connection work by unqualified personnel Danger of death from electric shock! ▷ Always have the electrical connections installed by a trained and qualified electrician. ▷ Observe regulations IEC 60364. DANGER Power supply not disconnected Danger to life! ▷ Pull the mains plug or disconnect all electrical connections and secure against unintentional start-up. The pump (set) remains installed ü Sufficient fluid is supplied for the functional check run of the pump. 1. For prolonged shutdown periods, start up the pump (set) regularly between once a month and once every three months for approximately five minutes. ð This will prevent the formation of deposits within the pump and the pump intake area. The pump (set) is removed from the pipe and stored ü The pump has been properly drained. ü The safety instructions for dismantling the pump have been observed. 1. Spray-coat the inside wall of the pump casing and, in particular, the impeller clearance areas with a preservative. 2. Spray the preservative through the suction nozzle and discharge nozzle. It is advisable to then close the pump nozzles (e.g. with plastic caps). 3. Oil or grease all exposed machined parts and surfaces of the pump (with silicone-free oil or grease, food-approved if required) to protect them against corrosion. Observe the additional instructions on preservation. 34 of 60 Multi Eco
6 Commissioning/Start-up/Shutdown If the pump set is to be stored temporarily, only preserve the wetted components made of low-alloy materials. Commercially available preservatives (food-approved, if required) can be used for this purpose. Observe the manufacturer's instructions for application/removal. Observe any additional instructions and information provided. (ð Section 3, Page 11) 6.4 Returning to service For returning the equipment to service observe the sections on commissioning/start- up and the operating limits. (ð Section 6.1, Page 30) In addition, carry out all servicing/maintenance operations before returning the pump (set) to service. (ð Section 7, Page 36) WARNING Failure to re-install or re-activate protective devices Risk of injury from moving parts or escaping fluid! ▷ As soon as the work is completed, properly re-install and re-activate any safety- relevant devices and protective devices. NOTE If the equipment has been out of service for more than one year, replace all elastomer seals. Multi Eco 35 of 60
7 Servicing/Maintenance 7 Servicing/Maintenance 7.1 Safety regulations NOTE All maintenance work, service work and installation work can be carried out by KSB Service or authorised workshops. For contact details please refer to the enclosed "Addresses" booklet or visit "www.ksb.com/contact" on the Internet. The operator ensures that maintenance, inspection and installation are performed by authorised, qualified specialist personnel who are thoroughly familiar with the manual. DANGER Electrical connection work by unqualified personnel Danger of death from electric shock! ▷ Always have electrical work performed by a trained and qualified electrician only. ▷ Observe regulations IEC 60364 and HD 637 S1. WARNING Unqualified personnel performing work on the pump (set) Risk of injury! ▷ Always have repair work and maintenance work performed by specially trained, qualified personnel. DANGER Insufficient preparation of work on the pump (set) Risk of injury! ▷ Properly shut down the pump set. ▷ Close the shut-off elements in the suction line and discharge line. ▷ Drain the pump and release the pump pressure. ▷ Shut off any auxiliary feed lines. ▷ Allow the pump set to cool down to ambient temperature. WARNING Unintentional starting of the pump set Risk of injury by moving components and shock currents! ▷ Ensure that the pump set cannot be started unintentionally. ▷ Always make sure the electrical connections are disconnected before carrying out work on the pump set. WARNING Insufficient stability Risk of crushing hands and feet! ▷ During assembly/dismantling, secure the pump (set)/pump parts to prevent tilting or tipping over. 36 of 60 Multi Eco
7 Servicing/Maintenance A regular maintenance schedule will help avoid expensive repairs and contribute to trouble-free, reliable operation of the pump, pump set and pump parts with a minimum of servicing/maintenance expenditure and work. 7.2 Drainage/cleaning WARNING Fluids handled, consumables and supplies which are hot and/or pose a health hazard Hazard to persons and the environment! ▷ Collect and properly dispose of flushing fluid and any fluid residues. ▷ Wear safety clothing and a protective mask if required. ▷ Observe all legal regulations on the disposal of fluids posing a health hazard. 1. For draining the fluid handled use the pump connections or a valve for residual drainage, if fitted. 2. Always flush the pump if it has been used for handling harmful, explosive and hot fluids or other fluids posing a risk. Always flush and clean the pump before transporting it to the workshop. Provide a certificate of decontamination for the pump. 7.3 Inspection work 7.3.1 Cleaning the suction strainer The suction strainer should be cleaned regularly. 1. Disconnect the power supply (at the motor). 2. Open a consumer installation on the pump's discharge side to reduce the pressure in the piping. 3. Disconnect and remove all auxiliary pipework. 4. Remove filter and clean. 5. Re-install the filter in the piping. 7.3.2 Checking the pre-charge pressure of the accumulator (Multi Eco Top only) Check the pre-charge pressure of the accumulator once a year. ▪ Recommended pressure: 0.3 bar below the pump's start-up pressure. ▪ Pre-charged at the factory: The accumulator has been pre-charged (with air) at the factory to a pre-charge pressure of 1.2 bar. 1. Disconnect the power supply (at the motor). 2. Open a consumer installation on the pump's discharge side to reduce the pressure in the piping. 3. Unscrew the protective cap of the accumulator valve and check the pre-charge pressure with the aid of a tyre pressure gauge. 4. Add pressure as required. 7.3.3 Checking the automatic devices for starting and stopping the pump NOTE KSB recommends to regularly check the automatic devices for starting and stopping the pump to prevent any risk of dry running. Multi Eco 37 of 60
7 Servicing/Maintenance 7.4 Dismantling the pump set 7.4.1 General information/Safety regulations Observe the general safety instructions and information. (ð Section 7.1, Page 36) For any work on the motor, observe the instructions of the relevant motor manufacturer. For dismantling and reassembly observe the exploded views and the general assembly drawing. Never use force when dismantling and reassembling the pump set. WARNING Hot surface Risk of injury! ▷ Allow the pump set to cool down to ambient temperature. WARNING Improper lifting/moving of heavy assemblies or components Personal injury and damage to property! ▷ Use suitable transport devices, lifting equipment and lifting tackle to move heavy assemblies or components. NOTE After a prolonged period of operation the individual components may be hard to pull off the shaft. If this is the case, use a brand name penetrating agent and/or - if possible - an appropriate puller. 7.4.2 Preparing the pump set WARNING Excessive accumulator pressure Liquid spurting out of the accumulator at operating temperature! ▷ Release accumulator pressure before opening. 1. Interrupt the power supply and secure the pump against unintentional start-up. 2. Reduce pressure in the piping by opening a consumer installation. 3. Disconnect and remove all auxiliary pipework. 7.4.3 Removing the complete pump set from the piping 1. Disconnect the discharge line from the discharge nozzle. 2. Disconnect the suction line from the suction nozzle. 3. Unbolt the motor foot from the foundation. 38 of 60 Multi Eco
7 Servicing/Maintenance 7.4.4 Removing the stage casings ü The pump set has been disconnected from the power supply. ü The pump set has been removed from the system. 1. Undo the bolts at the pump casing. 2. Take off the pump casing. 3. Take off the pump shroud and O-ring 412.01 and discard O-ring 412.01. 4. Take off the fan hood and the O-ring. Discard the O-ring. Multi Eco 39 of 60
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