Might We Have Arrived? - An Ordination Paper and Processi - Olivet Congregational Church - Minnesota Conference UCC
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Might We Have Arrived? An Ordination Paper and Processi MaryBeth Harman 1473 Sargent Ave Saint Paul, MN 55105 Member-in-Discernment Olivet Congregational Church 1850 Iglehart Ave Saint Paul, MN 55104
Contents I. Introduction .................................................................................... 2 I. Theological Perspective and Grasp of the Historic Christian Faithii ................... 3 II. History, Theological Roots, Polity and Practice of the UCC .......................... 4 III. Faith Pilgrimage and Understanding of the Ministry .................................. 6 A. Faith Pilgrimage ......................................................................... 6 B. Understanding of the Ministry (and my Call) ....................................... 11 IV. How Power and Boundaries are at Work in Ordained Ministry ...................... 16 V. Conclusion .................................................................................. 19 1
I. Introduction While the United Church of Christ (UCC), the UCC Manual on Ministry (MOM), and the working documentation provides a few options for how to structure an ordination paper, I opted for a hybrid between the MOM Portfolio (which includes a “Spiritual Autobiography” concluding with a personal statement of faith, “Understanding Your Call to Authorized Ministry,” and “Reflection and Demonstration of the Mark”) and the “Ordination Paper” as outlined in the “Tracking Sheet for Ordination Process Requirements: Minnesota Conference United Church of Christ” (which requests four sections: a) the candidate’s perspective and grasp of the historic Christian faith, b) an expressed understanding of the history, theological roots, polity, and practice of the United Church of Christ, c) a description of the candidate’s faith pilgrimage and understanding of ministry, and d) a short section on how power and boundaries are at work in ordained ministry). To that end, you will find the following sections: I. “Theological Perspective and Grasp of the Historic Christian Faith” which is written in the form of my personal statement of faith; II. “History, Theological Roots, Polity, and Practice of the United Church of Christ” in which I address the theological traditions that combined to form the UCC and how covenant does, does not, and can be engaged within the UCC in each of her settings; III. “Faith Pilgrimage and Understanding of the Ministry” in which I address the route by which I came to be applying for ordination, how I see the church in the world today, and how I imagine the church living in the world in the future; and IV. “How Power and Boundaries are at Work in Ordained Ministry.” This section addresses boundaries for both those who engage in professional ministry and those to whom professional ministry is extended. I address the need for clarity and transparency in communicating boundaries, discuss the challenges in negotiating boundaries in complex relationships, my methods and plans to addressing boundary violations, and the means by and manner in which I engage in self-supervision and 2
seek outside supervision to ensure I maintain healthy and appropriate boundaries in my life and ministry. I. Theological Perspective and Grasp of the Historic Christian Faithii I believe in God, as Ultimate Reality: in which all things cohere; in which creation finds its grounding, breath, and movement; in which we, as the people of God, participate as cocreators of reality. I believe in Jesus, as the Christ: the embodiment of Ultimate Reality in human form; and made “perfect through sufferings;”(Hebrews 2:10) that is Christ was made wholly and completely human in the person of Jesus through his ministry, death, and resurrection, on which our hope of resurrection is founded. I believe in Jesus, as human: the prototype (Martin) for transgressing social norms in the creation of an alternate narrative of Ultimate Reality lived out in the physical world. I believe in the Holy Spirit: who imbues us with wisdom; functions as the Covenant which calls us together and holds us in community; from whom we receive our collective breath; who frees us from the fear of death by moving us in our work to upend, overthrow, and undo the sin of corporate and systemic oppression and injustice; and with whom redemption and salvation are found in the journey to liberation through the act of co-creation through narrative.iii I believe in scripture: as sacred story; as the record of alternate narrative creation; as the history of peoples’ efforts to understand and engage Ultimate Reality through history; and as the co-creative vision of community throughout Christian history and the scaffolding by which we co-create community today. 3
II. History, Theological Roots, Polity and Practice of the UCC “That they may all be one” (John 17:21): the UCC motto. It presents both a hoped for reality and stands in contrast to the work yet to be done. I have loved the United Church of Christ my whole life. Having grown up in an historically congregational church which was among the first wave of congregations to join together in the formation of the UCC in 1957, when the Christian Congregational churches merged with the Evangelical and Reformed (E&R) churches, I carry a particularly fierce appreciation for the autonomy given to local church bodies. That in the nine hundred three years prior to the creation of the United Church of Christ had seen progressive divisions on lines of leadership, theology, and sacramental ministry,iv the desire to create a non-doctrinal, covenanted association of churches is both hopeful and refreshing.v By happenstance or providential design, I have never attended a UCC with a history rooted in the E&R tradition. The one time I came close was upon moving to St. Paul, MN. Having had our offer accepted for the house that would become our home, I immediately searched for a local church within walking distance of my house. I had two stipulations: it had to be UCC; it had to be open and affirming. Two churches within walking distance returned in the search results matching these criteria – St. Paul’s UCC and Olivet Congregational UCC. My honest preference was St. Paul’s as it was slightly closer to my home; but after driving past it, I was uncomfortable with the façade and felt much more “at home” with the structure of Olivet, where I’ve attended and been a member since.vi And thus, I continue to find myself in a church with Congregational rather than E&R roots because of architecture. What especially speaks to me regarding the UCC’s history and polity is that it truly seeks to live out “unitatem in necessariis, in non neessariis libertatem, in omnibus caritatem;” “in essentials unity, in non-essentials freedom, in all things charity.” As a 4
nondoctrinal denomination, whose members are connected in covenantal relationship, this unity, freedom, and charity can be liberally applied – particularly in the context of a constitution with only one faith confession – that Jesus Christ, Son of God and Savior, is the sole Head of the churchvii and all who share this confession are siblings in Christ (United Church of Christ).viii In practice, I have seen a church that operates much more independently and much less in covenant at the local church level than the beautiful vision of unity set before us in the Constitution. While this is particularly disheartening at times, it means that the local church body is ripe for transformation, individually and corporately, should its members wish to explore covenant with one another, with other local church bodies, with the Association, Conference, and General Synod.ix As one whose theological praxis is deeply rooted in covenant, I delight in participating at all levels of governance within the UCC – serving on the Council of my local church,x getting to know members from other local churches, attending the Annual Meeting of the Iowa Conference in prior years, and attending General Synod (in 2007 and 2019).xi Further, I am hoping to attend the Annual Meeting of the Minnesota Conference in 2020, as the timing works with my academic conference travel itinerary for the first time since becoming a member in a Minnesota church. My hopes going forward include fostering covenantal communities of faith who seek to follow the example of Jesus in loving God through loving people and caring for the whole of creation. I anticipate doing this through modeling true community (Peck) through appropriate vulnerability and creating containers that hold safe space in which individuals can, in partnership with the divine, transform their experiences and heal their wounds. 5
III. Faith Pilgrimage and Understanding of the Ministry A. Faith Pilgrimage I grew up attending a small, rural, conservative United Church of Christ in the middle of nowhere, Iowa. Though I loved my church while growing up within its holy spaces, and still love the church today, I have always had an incongruent relationship with it. This church was the place where I first fell in love – at the age of five, during Sunday school, just after Christmas. The Sunday school teacher read the scripture “and on the eighth day, Jesus was circumcised…” and I piped up to ask, “What does circumcised mean?” Visibly uncomfortable and stumbling over her efforts to explain, her six year old son jumped to the rescue. “It’s when they cut off the foreskin of the penis.” And just like that, I was smitten. Having no idea what a foreskin was or why anyone would cut anything off of a baby’s penis, I knew that this boy was brilliant, because he had knowledge I didn’t, and I was in love with him until college. Within the confines of this same building and community of Christians, I grew up participating more in the life of the church – singing in the choir, continuing to attend church even after I was confirmed, skipping Sunday school so I could hide behind the horseshoe counter in the kitchen and listen to the adults talk about the business of the church (it seemed more relevant than building a shoe box Garden of Eden). But I also remember never feeling quite at home in this church and frequently having nightmares about a witch who lived in the choir room closet and who trapped me in this horrific place of terror until the clock struck noon and I was able to trap her back into the closet with two brooms crossed to create an “X,” and break free. Something wasn’t right and my lived experience did not match what I was being taught. The first time I ever ventured away from my childhood church was in college. Moving to the “big, liberal” college campus of the University of Iowa (U of I), in the “big, liberal” town of Iowa City, having grown up on the stories of the sin and depravity of the UCC at the 6
national level, I looked to my pastor for guidance as to how to stay the faith. Thus, I found myself fully immersed in the ministry of InterVarsity Christian Fellowship (IVCF). This was before their paper addressing their formal stance regarding human sexuality was published, but the theology has not changed. What I found in IVCF was my first understandings of community. It was a community, however, that was based in acceptance (i.e. connection conditional upon conforming to the norms of the group) rather than belonging (i.e. unconditional connection without efforts to fix or convert differences of opinion or belief) which required that I truncate parts of my Self in order to fit into and be accepted by that community. It was not until much later that I came to realize that this was largely an expression of M. Scott Peck’s “Pseudo Community.” Anytime things moved into chaos, the leadership brought everyone back into line, returning us to pseudo community. Despite this, IVCF had and continues to maintain a phenomenal track record in teaching biblical literacy, and I continue to use the skills I learned in IVCF inductive bible studies to this day.xii Finding the U of I to be a poor fit, I later transferred to the University of Northern Iowa (UNI), remaining in IVCF and growing into a student leader. Through this I discovered gifts and skills for group facilitation and inductive study, but I was uncomfortable in the role of “leader” and did not wish to own the label. This also led to an opportunity to participate in a summer immersive mission trip to inner city St. Louis, MO.xiii This raised my awareness around issues of race and class disparity, the manner in which funding public schools with property taxes disadvantages communities of color, and the role the church can have in a grassroots fashion to confront injustice and oppression. It was a profound and life changing experience and planted seeds of passion for social justice.xiv Throughout much of college, I continued to attend my childhood church. During my final year, however, I began attending a Vineyard Christian Fellowship (VCF) church with 7
members of my IVCF cohort. At the same time, I decided to pursue Religious Studies as a vocation and set off to pursue a Master’s degree at Union Theological Seminary in the city of New York (UTS). While studying at UTS, I continued to be involved with IVCF at Columbia University and attending a VCF church. This was particularly challenging as the process of unpacking theology in seminary did not cohere with the neat and tightly structured package of faith presented in the Evangelical communities of which I was a part. Seminary also brought to my awareness Clinical Pastoral Education (CPE) and once I decided to pursue an MDIV instead of an MA, I began a unit of CPE. This COMPLETELY dismantled my faith and in the context of a number of traumas in short order, I took a two-year leave of absence from seminary, finding solace in the rigid certainty of Evangelical theology while also feeling constantly abraded by their stance on human sexuality. Ultimately, I returned to UTS to finish my MDiv, because I’m structured to finish the things I begin. During this time, I attended a predominantly African American Evangelical Lutheran Churchxv congregation in Harlem because I needed something different. In the final year of seminary, I came to understand that my theological identity is firmly rooted in the UCC, that I am called to ministry, and that I have gifts which will serve the church. I graduated at the height of the most recent recession, however, and had neither the means nor the skills to find a ministry job. For the next several years, I worked at the only job I could find – as a Subject Matter Expert for Andersen Windows and Patio Doors® – and serving various churches as an unpaid associate minister; all within the state of Iowa. When I had saved sufficient funds to survive a summer without income, I tried to complete a unit of CPE. In the process, I got crystal clear about the continued presence of the trauma I carried and left the program after four weeks. At the same time, I found genuine community and affirmation of my call to ministry within 8
the congregation of Church of the Savior UCC in Knoxville, TN. Yet, I had no clear way forward. After the summer came to an end, I returned to Iowa, resumed my job with Andersen Windows, and met my spouse, whose constancy, care, support, and frank unwillingness to “get up every day and watch [me] waste [my] potential” allowed me to make real progress in my healing journey, in my vocational journey, and in my creation of a coherent personal theology and spiritual life. With his unflagging encouragement, I finished my first unit of CPE; was recruited to and completed a residency program; applied, was accepted, and completed a second residency; and found a place of doing ministry in the Twin Cities – both with Olivet UCC and Abbott Northwestern Hospital (ANW). In both of these places, I have found true community where belonging rather than acceptance is experienced and where peoples’ whole selves (the messy broken parts, too) are welcomed and affirmed. The last four and a half years of CPE and ministry have brought me face-to-face with my “stuff” and in parallel with my marriage provided rich and fertile ground in which to heal my wounds through radical acceptance, creation of new narratives, and integration of not only skills and abilities but also of my story and sense of Self.xvixvii Olivet has also provided moments that brought clarity to my spiritual development and theological stance. From discussions of Communion elements and practice, through the death of a beloved friend, to the 2020 Annual Church Meeting, to my current service on Church Council, I have gotten clear about the difference between rituals and sacraments (including going so far as to make a motion to suspend Communion at Olivet until reconciliation had been undertaken in accordance with my understanding Exodus 20:7 and Matthew 12:31),xviii belonging and acceptance, death and resurrection, covenantal theology, holding space / creating a container for people’s woundedness.xix 9
This hasn’t always been pleasant, as we have wrestled with staff conflicts, necessary building upgrades, drainage issues in the lawn, major budget crises, and the presence of registered sex offender in our congregation. In all of these dynamics, I have worked collaboratively to resolve issues, find new ways of moving forward, and ensuring that our church is a safe place for all – including sex offenders.xx This was particularly significant work as I recognized that my church experience is not complete if we cannot make space for all people. My theology is such that my church experience is not complete without room for everyone at the Table – not in spite of their history, but precisely because of it.xxi In the midst of these challenges, I have experienced myself to be powerful, competent, compassionate, empathic, and most importantly safe.xxiixxiii Recent changes at Olivet Congregational Church have been especially challenging. Much of the membership, and especially those who are younger, have left the church and withdrawn their membership. This includes the entirety of the 2019 Church Council with whom I served. I am the only one who remains. When asked by those who chose to remain at Olivet and those who have chosen to leave Olivet why it is that I have remained, I can only explain it in terms of my theology. I made a covenant when I joined Olivet. I made another covenant when I accepted a position on the Church Council. Simply because some within the congregation violated their part of the covenant does not release me from my own. I made a sacred commitment and unless or until holding to that commitment becomes a risk to my health and well-being, I will remain.xxiv I have come to recognize that my spiritual journey will always be one of liberation – for I love and serve a God who leads us out of slavery to oppressive systems of injustice and into the promised land of freedom; and I recognize the inexplicable truth of our inextricable freedom. It is a journey, however, that is experienced through process – for I am a co-creator 10
with God and the journey to our collective liberation is one that must be lived every single day.xxv B. Understanding of the Ministry (and my Call) I first experienced a “call” to ministry during my later elementary years. I was at church camp for one week during the summer between sixth and seventh grades. I remember feeling particularly safe with one of the counselors who was rather grandfatherly in his engagement. He loved the church and wanted to nurture the faith of younger generations. Nights after the final camp activities had finished and we had free time, he could be found sitting at the bonfire, smoking a pipe packed with vanilla scented tobacco, thinking about who knows what. I felt a tug in my heart and heard a small voice whisper in my ear: this (ministry) is a thing I can’t not do. I continued to feel that pull all through high school. Youth ministers who served high school students, however, were cool and put together and had everything figured out. I was uncertain of my suitability – I didn’t fit any model of a minister that I had ever seen and I perceived the dysfunction of my family of origin and my personal history of trauma as stumbling blocks to loving and serving God through loving and serving people. Wanting to remain close to my sense of call and with a drive to outgrow my history, I planned to pursue a PhD in Religious Studies. I found excitement and energy in creation stories; I craved more engagement in creating new things. College, however, was a difficult transition and knowing that I would not likely be a candidate for a PhD program directly after attaining my BA, I attended UTS with the intention of using the MA program as a springboard for a PhD. Seminary did not go exactly as planned. During the first semester of my second year, Reunion Days arrived. I met several former students returning for their 5th, 10th, and 15th year reunions. Every person I met and spoke with – whether for 30 seconds or 30 minutes – asked, 11
“Why are you in the MA program; it’s clear you should be pursuing an MDiv.” Every time the question was asked, my ears would burn and I would respond, “God’s not calling me to the MDiv program.” Two weeks later, my Gospel of John class was workshopping papers. One of my colleagues, an international student from Kenya, spoke to me during our break. “I remember, when we introduced ourselves at the start of the semester, you said you are in the MA program. I do not understand. It’s so clear that you have the heart of a pastor. Why are you not in the MDiv program?” Once again, my ears began to burn and I answered him, “God isn’t calling me to the MDiv program.” He looked me square in the eye and responded, “Perhaps you aren’t listening.”xxvi From that moment on, my ears continued to burn – as though they were on fire – and nothing I did could relieve the pain: not cold compresses, not sticking my head out an open window in the early days of a cold, gray November, not ice packs, nor prayers, nor curses. Three days later I walked into the registrar’s office and asked for a “Change of Degree Program” form. In answer to the question, “Why are you seeking to change degree programs?” I wrote, “God said so.” I dropped the form in the registrar’s “Incoming Mail” box and my ears stopped burning. A year later, starting my final year of the MDiv program, I began my first attempt at CPE. Once again, I felt that tug in my heart and heard that small voice whisper in my ear: this is the thing I can’t not do. I knew I wanted to become a CPE supervisor one day. That has not happened. It may never happen. It continues to be a hope, held close to my heart. Life does not always work out the way we hope or plan, however, and opportunities for training to become an Association for Clinical Pastoral Education Certified Educator are few and far between in the Twin Cities – where I am currently tied in relationship to my spouse’s work. I fell in love with chaplaincy and began working as a chaplain (0.8FTE) in an 12
assisted living facility (ALF) in the wider metro area. Though I loved doing ministry with this spiritually and theologically diverse community,xxvii institutionally it was a profoundly poor fit for a number of reasons.xxviii I was saddened to leave the many wonderful relationships I had established there, but was cognizant of the community’s need to connect and bond with the person who would come to fill the role after me.xxix I was grateful to have been asked to remain at Abbott Northwestern Hospital (0.2FTE) to do program coordination for the Allina Health CPE program.xxx At the same time, I continued to expand my ministry functions in the local church – always saying yes to the request for pulpit supply,xxxi serving on Task Forces as requested,xxxii responding with a yes to serve on Church Council, seeking out opportunities to facilitate Our Whole Lives (OWL) in a partnership between Olivet Congregation UCC and Macalester Plymouth United Church. I am now certified to facilitate all OWL levels – Kindergarten to Older Adults.xxxiii xxxiv After leaving my chaplaincy position with the ALF, I was able to expand my hours in administration with ANW. Six months later, my role became fulltime serving both CPE and the ANW Clinical Ethics & Values Program as program coordinator. This has been messy and hard and challenging and richly rewarding and exciting. I delight in the daily interactions with students of all ages who constantly surprise and challenge me in the breadth and depth of our theological differences and in the areas where we align despite radically different faith/spiritual traditions. This became a particularly salient learning point for me as I interacted with one of our Muslim CPE students. Through respectful and open dialogue, I came to recognize the ways in which I had conflated the theological stance of Christians who are much more conservative than I am with the behavior of other Christians who are much more conservative than I am. I came to recognize that my previously unconscious bias against the theology was actually 13
rooted in a history of experiencing spiritual abuse from those who believed similar things – and I had been scapegoating their theology rather than addressing their behavior towards me! Becoming conscious of this dynamic allowed me to take steps to appreciate theologies that are different from my own while still embracing people who hold to those theologies and it freed me to address the actual issue of boundary violations as they arise.xxxv This administrative and patient work with both CPE and Ethics is a ministry in itself and I’m very gifted at the ministry I do – though many of my skills are currently underutilized. I would love to have more opportunities to engage in direct patient care, teaching, leading worship, and visioning for and building the CPE program (work I am able to do with Ethics). At the same time, there is so much to be done from the administrative side of things, that I clearly recognize how my organizational skills, visioning, intellectual gifts, dialectical thinking, and capacity to engage in “menial” tasks frees up and empowers others to engage in much more direct and readily identified “ministry.” What patient and staff care I do perform in the context of Clinical Ethics is a unique opportunity for the church to expand its understanding of ministry. Rather than being grounded in philosophical questions, my engagement in ethics is grounded in an understanding of the divine and of creation. Whereas physicians care for a patient’s physical body, and a specialist cares for a part of a person’s body, and nurses do the work of maintaining a patient’s physical body, and a chaplain cares for a person’s spirit, an ethicist cares for the people in the context – discerning and giving space to name the values held by each person in conflict and offering ways forward that are ethical and just. Much the way that ministry is a process by which we discern the call of God and can be confident in our decisions going forward even if they aren’t the choice we would make for our own comfort or preference, so Ethics is a process by which we discern the possible ways forward and present grounding for 14
why choices that do not fit one person’s or even many person’s comfort and preference are still acceptable, good, just, and ethical. A relatively new academic discipline, biomedical ethics as it is currently understood largely grew out of the felt need of nurses to ask questions about whether or not specific treatment plans were holistically good for patients or potentially causing additional and unnecessary suffering. This was during the 1960s and ‘70s, when medicine was predominantly paternalistic and doctors’ orders were expected to be followed. While it is true that this hasn’t changed much in some areas, it is also the case that in Western society, much of medical ethics historically has been grounded Catholic theology. I see a significant need to expand the theological field contributing to these dialogues and believe it is an act of preaching and teaching the Word to engage. Likewise, the capacity to hold multiple and conflict views and values in tension with ease and comfort; to clarify needs, hopes, and wishes; and to call our attention, always, back to the fundamental truth of our inherent worth and dignity (as humans created in the divine image) and our interconnectedness is, for me, one form of Communion. What I have come to understand about my call through all of these experiences is that the dysfunction of my family of origin and my history of trauma are not stumbling blocks to but rather the solid foundation of ministry when set beside the cornerstone of the Jesus story.xxxvi Through integration, I am becoming a powerful force in the world.xxxvii I am called to serve and I flourish in that service when my ministerial functioning meets a great institutional fit. Currently, this fit and flourish is found in facilitating OWL, serving on Church Council, investing in new initiatives for ministry at Olivet UCC, using my administrative gifts at ANW to “keep the wheels on the bus” of CPE, and in building the Clinical Ethics Program.xxxviii Though it’s not a “typical” ministry, I believe that biomedical ethics is a ministry of the church.xxxix As a “reflection on the intersection of values in 15
healthcare,” there are no black and white easy answers. We are called: to live the truth that all humans have equal value; to treat all people with dignity; to address issues of injustice.xl This work fits my understanding of Word (preaching – through action – the good news of Jesus Christ) and Sacrament (the unseen reality represented in baptism – that we all belong to God – and in Communion – that we are all welcome at The Table and equal before God).xlixlii I do not anticipate that my work in administration will last the whole of my career. I do not know what might come next. I feel prepared to do the necessary discernment work, in collaboration with my faith community, as an ordained minister in the UCC to determine my next ministry setting when the time comes and to continue serving and loving God through serving and loving people.xliii IV. How Power and Boundaries are at Work in Ordained Ministry Whether we wish to acknowledge it or not, being in an ordained ministry position opens us to having spiritual authority conferred upon us by those to whom we minister. This carries with it a significant burden to maintain healthy and appropriate boundaries intrapersonally and inter-personally. The stronger my internal sense of self and the healthier my internal boundaries, the better able I am to meet others in their places of need and wounding. It requires a significant degree of skill in establishing and maintaining these internal boundaries as well as a particularly artful engagement of others in communicating appropriate and healthy external boundaries. I believe that these boundaries must be clearly established, cleanly communicated, and can be well and appropriately negotiated in the shifting landscapes of ministry. For example, when I first arrived at Olivet Congregational Church UCC, I knew no one. The pastor was kind and gracious and invited me to coffee to get to know me as a potential congregant. The relationship was clear and the boundary identified – the pastor was pastor, I was 16
potential parishioner; the pastor was there to understand and attend to my spiritual needs, whether through direct ministry or connecting me to appropriate ministries within the church. In the course of my nearly four years at Olivet, my relationship with that pastor has shifted. By pursuing the MID process, he pastor has become a trusted mentor and advocate. In the course of serving Olivet through my process, the pastor has become a ministry colleague. Through extending care and compassion to the pastor's spouse and children in a tumultuous season, the pastor and family have become friends. This pastor and I have covenanted in establishing and clarifying the flexible nature of our boundaried relationship – when I have needed the pastor to be a pastor or mentor, I tell them that; when I need the pastor to be a colleague for ministerial support, I tell them that; when I need a friend to care about the challenges in life and celebrate the joys, I tell them that. As this pastor has left their position at Olivet, new boundaries have been established; they have ceased to be my pastor in any way; however, they will remain a friend and colleague in ministry. This is quite natural and normative to me. I suspect this is in part, perhaps, related to my fundamental nature and capacity for compartmentalization. While I strive to live a spiritually and psychologically integrated life, I also have clean and clear delineations in relationships. In relationships of equal relative power, I am open to collegiality and friendship. In relationships of relative power differential, I feel a responsibility to maintain rather strict psychological, social, emotional, sexual, and theological boundaries so as to empower those who may confer spiritual authority upon me to be responsible for their own life such that their process and growth does not depend upon their relationship with me, but rather their relationship with themselves and with the divine. This is one of the most fundamental ways in which my understanding of covenant informs my ministry. I covenant with God and with others to support and empower their covenantal relationship with God. 17
Lastly, recent experiences have raised my consciousness to the manners in which those to whom we minister have the potential to violate our personal and ministerial boundaries. I believe it is imperative as a ministerial authority to address such violations immediately and clearly. In doing so, I hold a high value for appropriate and respectful communication and clarification of boundaries, maintaining clear records of any such violations. It is imperative to maintain such records and ensure that the ministry setting in which one serves has a formal process established to address these issues, be it a Human Resources (HR) department in a clinical setting, a pastoral-congregation relations committee in the church, or a transparent and accountable relationship with a church’s Council. In my current (and past) ministry settings, I have utilized my manger and, as needed, HR representatives to assist in addressing boundary violations, work flow, expectation management, to proactively seek supervision on areas of growth for myself to ensure optimal functioning in my work, and manage appropriate work-life balance.xliv There are additional personal avenues that I utilize to maintain these boundaries. First is that my spouse is unchurched and completely uninterested in church. While he is completely supportive of my ministry, he has no interest in being involved – and this has always been my preference.xlv From the time I started my MDiv, when thinking about a potential future family, I have always wanted to have a family life separate from the church. In choosing a spouse, it has always been important to me that my spouse either attend another church or that they be of another faith tradition. That my spouse is ethnically Jewish and fits the "none" category of faith tradition, this has worked well for us. There are two primary advantages to my spouse being unchurched. The first is that as someone who has not connections to church life, he is a safe and uncompromised sounding board for frustrations that arise in ministry. The second is related: he becomes an external 18
check for me when things get really challenging; and he does not shy away from challenging my perspective and asking clarifying questions when needed. In addition to this relationship, I also maintain close friendships with colleagues from seminary. These relationships span time, distance, denomination, and even faith tradition. I have also developed meaningful relationships with several friends from my CPE experiences – both with members of my cohort and with my former supervisors. I am not shy about seeking supervision from any of them when need arises.xlvi Finally, I have a spectacular therapist.xlvii Though my need for this therapeutic relationship waxes and wanes, I know that my therapist is committed to being a resource for as long as is appropriate. At the same time, my therapist is easing into retirement. I am confident that when or as the need arises, once my therapist has fully retired, I will be able to pursue an appropriate therapeutic relationship with another provider. V. Conclusion My journey to applying for ordination has not always been an easy one. It certainly hasn’t been as straightforward as I would have liked either. It is a journey, however, that has been grounded in my faith, grown through my experiences, and I believe uniquely prepared me to ministry through Word and Sacrament in all of their many forms. It is but a snapshot of the larger journey of my faith which began in early childhood and which will continue through the whole of my life forward. One of the most significant gifts of this journey is the profound level of spiritual and emotional integration I have done in the process. While I certainly have blindspots, as we all do, I am keenly aware of the things in life which have the potential to trip me up and disrupt my process. I have an extraordinary community throughout time and space who do not hesitate to point out my blindspots and call me back into alignment with my core values and 19
beliefs. Ministry can be a profoundly isolating and lonely experience – having a community for health and accountability is a significant blessing as I endeavor to undertake this sacred calling. I do not know all that my future holds. I do know that whether compensated or not, in the institutional church or outside of it, wherever I choose to live next, my future does hold ministry – and a ministry that is powerful and significant and may even be a transformative and healing force in the world. It is my earnest desire that this ministry is done on behalf of and with the authorization of the United Church of Christ. i Marks of Faithful and Effective Authorized Ministers in the United Church of Christ Mark 8: Strengthening Inter- and Intra- Personal Assets f. Demonstrating excellent communication skills. ii Mark 1: Exhibiting a spiritual foundation and ongoing spiritual practice a. Loving God, following Jesus Christ, and being guided by the Holy Spirit; living a life of discipleship. b. Praying actively and nurturing spiritual practices. iii Mark 5: Caring for All Creation a. Nurturing care and compassion for God’s creation. d. Providing hope and healing to a hurting world. iv Mark 4: Engaging Sacred Stories and Traditions c. Understanding the history of the Christian Church, from biblical times forward. v Mark 2: Nurturing UCC Identity b. Communicating passion for the oneness of the Body of Christ (John 17:21) vi ibid. c. Holding active membership in a Local Church of the United Church of Christ. vii ibid. 20
a. Acknowledging Jesus as the sole Head of the Church viii ibid. e. Knowing and appreciating UCC history, polity, and theology. ix ibid. f. Exhibiting a commitment to the core values of the United Church of Christ: continuing testament, extravagant welcome, and changing lives. x Mark 5 f. Stewarding the resources of the Church. xi ibid. d. Participating in the various settings of the United Church of Christ, including Local Churches, Associations, Conferences, General Synod, and global ministries. xii Mark 4 a. Exhibiting knowledge, understanding, and continuing study of the Hebrew Scriptures and the New Testament. xiii Mark 7: Working Together for Justice and Mercy e. Engaging in mission and outreach. xiv ibid. a. Drawing on the ministry of Jesus Christ to confront injustice and oppression. xv Mark 6: Participating in Theological Praxis d. Demonstrating an appreciation for and participation in the ecumenical and interfaith partnerships of the UCC. xvi Mark 3: Building Transformational Leadership Skills c. Witnessing in the public square to God’s redeeming power. xvii Mark 8 c. Exhibiting strong moral character and personal integrity. xviii Mark 4 f. Holding the Holy with integrity especially as represented in the Sacraments. xix Mark 1 e. Understanding the power of the Holy Spirit at work through the elements of Christian worship to nurture faith xx Mark 7: Working Together for Justice and Mercy d. Understanding community context and navigating change with a community. xxi ibid. c. Identifying and working to overcome explicit and implicit bias in the life of the Church. xxii Mark 3 a. Empowering the Church to be faithful to God’s call, reflective of Christ’s mission, and open to the surprises of the Holy Spirit. xxiii Mark 6 a. Practicing theological reflection and engagement as part of one’s sense of ministerial identity. xxiv Mark 8 b. Living in relationships of covenantal accountability to God and the Church. xxv Mark 4 d. Bringing life to sacred stories and traditions in worship, proclamation, and witness. xxvi Mark 1 c. Being called to ordained ministry by God and the Church. xxvii Mark 6 d. Demonstrating an appreciation for and participation in the ecumenical and interfaith partnerships of the UCC. xxviii Mark 4 21
e. Leading faith formation effectively across generations. xxix Mark 6 f. Embodying the UCC Ministerial Code. xxx Mark 8 e. Understanding and ministering to stages of human development across the life span. xxxi Ibid. b. Maturing in effective proclamation and preaching. xxxii Mark 3 b. Strategically creating the future of God’s Church. xxxiii Ibid. f. Exhibiting a commitment to lifelong spiritual development and faithful personal stewardship. xxxiv Mark 3 f. Encouraging leadership development of self and others through continuing education and lifelong learning. xxxv Mark 6 e. Experiencing and appreciating a variety of theological perspectives. xxxvi Mark 8 a. Developing and maintaining a healthy sense of self as shaped by god, community, and life experiences. xxxvii Mark 6 b. Integrating theological reflection in teaching, preaching, and ecclesial and community leadership. xxxviii Mark 3 d. Performing necessary and appropriate administrative tasks. xxxix Mark 6 c. Articulating a theology and practice of ministry consistent with the UCC Manual on Ministry. xl Mark 3 e. Working collaboratively with intercultural awareness and sensitivity. xli Mark 7 b. Practicing the radical hospitality of God. xlii Mark 8 d. Respecting the dignity of all God’s people. xliii Mark 1 d. Continuing discernment of one’s call in community. xliv Mark 5 c. Practicing self-care and life balance. xlv Mark 7 e. Building relationships of mutual trust and interdependence. xlvi Ibid. e. Attending to one’s own spiritual and pastoral care, including engaging in supervision as appropriate. xlvii Ibid. b. Maintaining a basic understanding of mental health and wellness. 22
References Martin, Jonathan. Prototype: What Happens when You Discover You're More Like Jesus Than You Think?. Tyndale House Publishers, Inc., 2013. Peck, M. Scott. The different drum: Community making and peace. Simon and Schuster, 1987. United Church of Christ, The Constitution of the United Church of Christ, https://www.uccfiles.com/pdf/UCC_Constitution.pdf (accessed Feb. 25, 2020). United Church of Christ, Marks of Faithful and Effective Authorized Ministers in the United Church of Christ, http://uccfiles.com/pdf/THE-MARKS-OF-FAITHFUL-AND- EFFECTIVEMINISTERS.pdf (accessed Feb. 15, 2020).
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