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M I SSOU RI COA L I TI ON FOR TH E EN V I RON M EN T M CE Updates.......................................................................................2 A LERT VOLUME 50, ISSUE 1 / SPRING 2019 50th A nni v ersary................................................................................3 Energy...................................................................................................4 Tak e A cti on.........................................................................................5 Water / Food & Farm......................................................................6-7 Effective Citizen Action Since 1969 MCETURNS50! By H eather Broulliet Navarro, E xecutive D irector It was 1969, and while all eyes gazed up to the moon, we were focused on the world immediately around us. As Neil Armstrong took his first steps on the moon?s barren landscape, we were taking our first steps to care for and protect this Earth, this place, our home. Before there was an Environmental Protection Agency or Department of Natural Resources, before there was an Earth Day, recycling bins, or the Clean Water Act, there was the Missouri Coalition for the Environment, the state?s first independent, grassroots citizens group fighting to keep our environment and the people of Missouri safe and thriving. We began this work 50 years ago and 50 years later, our efforts have led to the tools, policies and laws that form the backbone of environmental protection in our state. You can draw a straight line from the early conservation efforts of one of our founders, Leo Drey, to today?s Food & Farm Program and MCE staff members Melissa Vatterott, Rae Miller and Tosha Phonix, whose efforts are helping make nutritious, locally produced food accessible and affordable for everyone, while ensuring that our farmers can make a living wage producing it. We?re protecting Missouri?s precious remaining floodplains and wetlands, pushing for more rigorous water-quality standards, and standing up to pollutive industries that threaten our ecosystems and Former executive director, Roger Pryor, and two of MCE's founders, Leo Drey and Lewis Green, in jeopardize public health. front of MCE's office in the St. Louis Delmar Loop. Internally, MCE is actively engaged in identifying, understanding and dismantling systemic racism and implicit bias within our own organization and throughout the environmental community. We recognize that people of color are disproportionately affected by public health and environmental threats, and lack equal access to many of Missouri?s natural resources. We are committed to becoming a more inclusive, diverse organization, and to building a more equitable environmental movement throughout the state of Missouri. In 2019, we celebrate these 50 years of educating, organizing and advocating for Missouri?s people and environment. We celebrate the dedication and passion of our founders 50 years ago and the power of those who support this work all across our state today. We cherish our legacy and honor our history by continuing to courageously protect Missouri?s natural resources for the benefit of all and ensure that every Missourian has the tools to hold government and polluters accountable. We are where we are today because of those first steps 50 years ago. Join us in taking the next steps into the next 50 years. Are you a member? Join Today! Visit us online at www.moenvironment.org.
SPRING 2019 / PAGE 2 MCE Updates STAFFUPDATES This past fall MCE welcomed another AmeriCorps VISTA, Emmaline Giles. To educate, organize, and advocate Emmaline was introduced to MCE as a in defense of Missouri?s people and volunteer, and when the Food & Farm their environment. VISTA position opened she was the right person for the job. Her goal is to expand M CE BOARD: the St. Louis Food Policy Coalition?s (STLFPC) reach into low-income Kally Coleman, President communities and increase access to Eric Wilkinson, Vice President Tom Leb, Secretary healthy, locally grown food from Steve Brewer environmentally responsible farmers. MCE Staff ? Left to Right ? bottom row: Maisah Khan, Emmaline David Garin We made another great addition with Jessie Giles, Melissa Vatterott, and Rae Miller. Left to Right ? top row: David Lobbig Dryden, our rivers organizer. Jessie, based Jessie Dryden, Ellyn Horan, Ed Smith, Heather B. Navarro, and Nadim Kanafani, Immediate Past President Laura Lock. Not pictured: Denise Baker and Tosha Phonix. in mid-Missouri, works primarily with Steve Mahfood communities along the Missouri River and its tributaries to offer support on local water issues Arlene Sandler Suzie Schmitt and to expand collective advocacy efforts to protect and restore the Missouri River. Jessie is a Gwendolyn Verhoff seventh-generation Missourian with experience farming and organizing laborers. We are Bernard Waxman thrilled to have Emmaline and Jessie join the MCE team! M CE STAFF: Executive Director: Heather B. Navarro Executive Assistant: Denise Baker 2019 ANNUALMEETINGRECAP MCE held its annual meeting in St. Louis on March 10, then took it on the road March 22 - 24 Development Director: Laura Lock Communications Director: Ellyn Horan with meetings in Columbia and Springfield. The membership approved the nomination of Policy Director: Ed Smith Gwendolyn Verhoff to the board and renewed the terms of Steve Mahfood and Bernard Water Policy Director: Maisah Khan (Buddy) Waxman. Rivers Organizer: Jessie Dryden Food & Farm Director: Melissa Vatterott Local Food Coordinator: Rae Miller Food Justice Organizer: Tosha Phonix Food & Farm VISTA: Emmaline Giles Copyeditor: Bill Rable THE 2019 ALERT: Missouri Coalition for the Environment?s Alert newsletter is published twice each calendar year. This newsletter is for informational purposes only. All opinions Gwendolyn Verhoff, MCE's new Board member, at Heather Navarro addresses MCE members and guests and estimates in the Alert constitute the MCE's Annual Meeting on March 10. at Schlafly Tap Room on March 10. best judgment of MCE and its contributors but are subject to change without notice. Reproduction of articles for publication is prohibited without permission of the publisher. FOODEQUITYADVISORYBOARD By Tosha Phonix, Food Justice Organizer Missouri Coalition for the Environment 3115 South Grand Blvd., Suite 650 St. Louis, MO 63118 We are excited to present the Food Equity Advisory Board (FEAB). FEAB is an engaged group Ph 314.727.0600 of community champions who advocate on behalf of their peers to help promote a thriving, E moenviron@moenviron.org local food system that supports the wants and needs of the overall community ? its health, environment, and economy. FEAB works to ensure every community member has a voice Follow us on Social Media: for positive, concrete change. It serves as a resource to connect community members with Facebook @MoEnviron Twitter @MoEnviron information and individuals that empower them to take action. FEAB works in partnership Instagram @moenvironment with the St. Louis Food Policy Coalition (STLFPC) to ensure the Coalition's goals and projects are aligned with the true needs of the communities they serve and that those communities Sign up for our e-alerts and stay are being heard by businesses and organizations throughout the city. current with environmental news. continued on page 7 Visit us online at w w w.m oen vir on m en t .or g. THE ALERT IS AVAILABLE ONLINE AT WWW.MOENVIRONMENT.ORG
SPRING 2019 / PAGE 3 50th Anniversary 50THKICK-OFFEVENT By Ellyn H oran, Communications D irector MCE kicked-off our 50th anniversary year with our Black Tie, Blue Jeans, & Beer event at Side Project Brewing Company on January 18 where over 80 of our members and supporters helped us celebrate the clean water we work so hard to protect and the great, local beer it helps create. Event attendees took home a commemorative MCE 50th anniversary tasting glass, sipped on beers from ten Missouri breweries, tasted treats from Bolyard?s Meat & Provisions, enjoyed samples of Five Farms Irish Cream Liqueur, and tapped their toes to live music. Attendees heard from executive director Heather Navarro, and from policy director Ed Smith, about MCE?s water protection work, as well as all the amazing events and celebrations we have planned for our 50th anniversary year. Thank you to all who attended the event; we hope you will continue to celebrate with us Left to Right: Pam Todorovich and Rebecca Wright, throughout the year. Please visit our website at www.moenvironment.org for all former MCE Board member, enjoy local beers at upcoming event details. Cheers! Side Project Brewing Co. Left to Right: Katie and Tracy Stuckenschneider, The crowd gathers to hear about MCE's water Enjoying local Missouri beer and food from Michael Bauermeister and Gloria Attoun protection work at Side Project Brewing Co. on Bolyard's Meat & Provisions. Bauermeister at the Black, Blue Jeans & Beer event. January 18. MCE'SRACIALEQUITYSTATEMENT Approved by the MCE Board of Directors on December 17, 2018 Throughout MCE?s 50 year history, we have been our best when we have had a diverse staff, a diverse board and worked for environmental justice for the most marginalized, and while we celebrate those victories we know we have more work to do. MCE recognizes that people of color are disproportionately affected by public health and environmental threats and lack equal access to many of Missouri?s natural resources. Members of MCE?s staff and board have been actively engaged in identifying, understanding, and dismantling systemic racism and implicit bias within our organization and the environmental community. MCE is committed to becoming a more inclusive, diverse organization and building a more equitable environmental movement throughout the state of Missouri. How MCE will accomplish this: - Increase representation of people of color among membership, staff, organizational leadership, and board of directors - Find ways within our work to address the intersection of race, poverty and environmental issues - Expand our capacity to address more diverse environmental issues - Engage with organizations that represent the communities most disproportionately impacted by environmental racism - Collaborate with other organizations that are addressing other environmental racism issues - Develop an accountability plan, with concrete metrics and goals, to ensure we are performing the work necessary to become a more inclusive, diverse organization and build a more equitable environmental movement throughout the state of Missouri - Produce quarterly accountability reports and an annual summary of our results for release with our annual report.
SPRING 2019 / PAGE 4 Energy BREAKING: MCESUES ARMYCORPSANDWINS By H eather B. Navarro, E xecutive D irector One year ago in April, MCE filed suit against the Army Corps of Engineers in federal court after the Corps repeatedly denied records requests regarding permits for wetlands destruction. A federal judge found ?The Corps?record of repeated and almost identical FOIA violations leads to the unavoidable conclusion that its decisions resulted from a policy or practice to withhold While Kansas City and St. Louis have adopted 100 percent materials in the application files of pending Section 404 permit clean energy commitments, smaller municipalities, like Stockton, are also investing in solar energy. Pictured above, applications . . .? The Interdisciplinary Environmental Clinic at Stockton solar gardener, Cheryl Marcum, and Mayor Mary Washington University in St. Louis represented MCE in this suit Norell high five Stockton's solar project completion showing that included claims for withholding documents related to Doe the edge of the south array laid out in three rows, each with Run's diversion of the West Fork Black River. To read more on this 100 modules. breaking story visit www.moenvironment.org. To learn more about efforts in Kansas City and St. Louis, visit www.kcmo.gov/kcgreen and www.stlouis-mo.gov/clean-energy. MISSOURI CLEANENERGYCOALITION By Ed Smith, Policy D irector MCE knows that we need to shift our power production to renewable energy because it will save us money, make us healthier, and protect our environment. Missourians spend more than $1 billion each year to import coal from other states when we could be investing that money in clean energy created here. Coal contaminates the environment during its mining and extraction. Burning coal creates air pollution, causes health problems, like asthma, and contributes to climate change. After burning coal, the leftover waste is put in landfills, frequently located in floodplains, which threatens groundwater and surface water with concentrated contaminants, such as arsenic, boron and cadmium. Acknowledging the need for an energy shift is why MCE helped lead a successful ballot initiative campaign in 2008, mandating that Missouri?s monopoly electric utilities source 15 percent of their power from renewable energy by 2021. Proposition C was supported by 66 percent of Missourians in every county. We know that Missourians support renewable energy, yet we encountered fierce opposition from Missouri lawmakers and utilities during the implementation process of Proposition C. Recognizing challenges at the local, state and federal levels, MCE supported the founding of the Missouri Clean Energy Coalition (MCEC), knowing that shifting the energy landscape in Missouri is going to take a significant effort. MCEC includes our environmental allies at the Missouri Sierra Club, Renew Missouri, Citizens Climate Lobby, League of Women Voters, and faith allies, such as the Jewish Energy Initiative, Interfaith Power & Light, and Midwest Coalition for Responsible Investment. MCEC will soon launch a new communication campaign with education and action opportunities at the local, state and federal levels. Look for an update in the next issue on how to find this information. If you are interested in engaging with the Missouri Clean Energy Coalition, please contact Ed Smith at 314-727-0600, ext. 114 or esmith@moenviron.org. THE ALERT IS AVAILABLE ONLINE AT WWW.MOENVIRONMENT.ORG
SPRING 2019 / PAGE 5 Take Action YEARSOFADVOCACYPAYOFFWITHEPAROD By Ed Smith, Policy D irector The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) issued a decision in September 2018 for the West Lake Landfill Superfund site in St. Louis County. The Record of Decision (ROD) calls for removing 70 percent of the radioactivity dumped at the unlined landfill in the Missouri River floodplain in 1973. MCE is engaging the EPA during the development of work plans to ensure the removal process is safe for workers and the community. While the ROD does not achieve MCE's goal of 100 percent removal of the radioactive contamination at the landfill, it is a significantly better decision for the St. Louis region than the EPA?s 2008 decision to cap-and-leave all the radioactive contamination. Furthermore, the EPA announced in February 2019 that it signed the legal documents needed to further investigate radioactivity in the groundwater at West Lake Landfill through the creation of a new Superfund area below the landfill. The investigation will include two years of quarterly groundwater sampling to determine the extent and intensity of radioactivity in the groundwater, and whether it is related to the radioactive material dumped at the landfill, either from another source or naturally occurring. The new Superfund area investigating groundwater comes with its own decision-making process that could lead to further removal of radioactive contamination, which MCE will continue to support. MCE staff, Heather Navarro and Ed Smith, MCE A view of the West Lake Landfill Superfund site in Eli Chen, St. Louis Public Radio, interviews Ed founding member, Kay Drey, and founding members St. Louis County where the EPA has agreed to Smith, MCE policy director, following the EPA of Just Moms STL, Karen Nickel, Christen Commuso, remove 70 percent of the radioactive material. decision signing on September 27. and Dawn Chapman, attend the EPA Record of Decision signing on September 27. THEPEOPLE'SGUIDETOACTION By Ed Smith, Policy D irector In January, a group in Piedmont met to address herbicide spraying. The Wayne Co. Residents Against Spraying Herbicides (WRASH) is attempting to get Wayne County to use mowing in its right-of-ways rather than spraying herbicides. With the help of MCE's People?s Pocket Guide to Environmental Action, members of the group developed the start of a strategic plan on how to achieve their goals. The People?s Pocket Guide to Environmental Action is a document that MCE created for individuals and groups to use to address environmental concerns in their community. It?s the same information and process we use for our work on clean water, food systems, public land and more. If you would like a People?s Pocket Guide to Environmental Action and/or if you need help with strategic planning related to your environmental concern, please visit www.moenvironment.org or contact Ed Smith at 314-727-0600, ext. 114 or esmith@moenviron.org.
SPRING 2019 / PAGE 6 Water / Food & Farm MCEADVOCATESFORABETTERFARMBILL By M aisah Khan, Water Policy D irector, M elissa Vatterott, Food & Farm D irector, and Rae M iller, Local Food Coordinator In December 2018, ?the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018,? otherwise referred to as the 2018 Farm Bill, became law. Over 600 farmers, consumers, and other concerned citizens engaged with MCE to make calls, write postcards, and sign petitions, advocating for an equitable, safe, environmentally responsible Farm Bill. Thank you to those who took action with us! We saw many wins in the 2018 Farm Bill: Congress funded our priority programs for local and regional food systems, beginning farmers and farmers of color, and food security at levels that will ensure their greatest impact. Unfortunately, conservation programming had some losses. We were grateful to see that the Conservation Stewardship Program (CSP) and the Environmental Quality Incentive Program (EQIP) both remained intact; however, CSP will see significant Maisah Khan, water policy director, with Sen. Josh funding cuts over the next five years. Lastly, we were disappointed to see that Hawley at the NSAC in D.C. meeting in January 2019. despite efforts to modernize crop insurance and reform commodity subsidies, MCE also met with Congresswoman Vicky Hartzler, as the 2018 Farm Bill creates even greater loopholes, giving more taxpayer dollars well as staffers from Congressman Lacy Clay; and to a select few. Congressman Sam Graves' offices. In 2019, MCE is working with our partners at the National Sustainable Agriculture Coalition (NSAC) and partners statewide to ensure that the USDA implements our priority Farm Bill programs quickly and in a manner that aligns with the intent of those programs. So far this year, we have visited D.C. twice to talk with our federally elected officials about these programs and have signed onto a handful of letters to both Congress and the USDA, urging them to ensure these programs are implemented successfully. As these programs are implemented and enrollment and application periods open, we will inform our network of over 200 farmers and food system advocates so they may seek to take advantage of these important programs. THEFIGHTAGAINSTFACTORYFARMS By M aisah Khan, Water Policy D irector, and M elissa Vatterott, Food & Farm D irector There are few topics that raise as many environmental and While we continue to track state-level developments, MCE is public health concerns as factory farms, or Concentrated also coordinating with other states and organizations Animal Feeding Operations (CAFO). CAFOs degrade water throughout the Mississippi River basin to share challenges quality, emit noxious pollutants into the air, and increase the and strategies around CAFOs. MCE co-hosted a meeting with risk and spread of disease in both animals and humans. the Mississippi River Collaborative in March 2019 to learn MCE?s efforts to fight the influx of CAFOs have picked up in more about how other states are responding to the recent years, especially following the removal of citizen troubling trend and to explore opportunities for shared representatives to the Clean Water Commission (CWC), solutions. Missouri?s body for approving or denying CAFO permits. MCE was lucky to have Washington University in St. Louis In January 2019, the CWC approved the Tipton East CAFO senior, Sydney Welter, track numerous CAFO-related permit near the Cooper-Moniteau County line, enabling projects during the 2018-2019 school year. One of Sydney?s Cooper County?s sixth CAFO to remain in business despite many projects included sending a letter in December 2018 concerns from many local residents about drinking water on behalf of MCE to the University of Missouri Extension contamination. Then in early March 2019, the Missouri after they published a very misleading series of cartoons Legislature proposed Senate Bill 391 to remove the ability for about CAFOs. Part of MCE?s response included sharing our counties to pass any health ordinances affecting agriculture own video about the impacts of industrial agriculture on our that are more stringent than existing state law. If passed, SB environment, health, and local communities. You can check 391 would make it even easier for CAFOs to get up and out MCE?s new video on our website at running in Missouri and would remove local county control. www.moenvironment.org/cafoimpactsvideo. All of this is occuring while our Department of Natural Is there a CAFO in your neighborhood or county that you are Resources has seen dramatic declines in enforcement concerned about? If so, we want to hear about it. Please actions, a ?Red Tape Reduction? effort that rolled back CAFO reach out to Melissa Vatterott and Maisah Khan at regulations, and a change in mission statement to explicitly 314-727-0600 to share your concerns or get more involved. include the interests of industry and businesses. THE ALERT IS AVAILABLE ONLINE AT WWW.MOENVIRONMENT.ORG
SPRING 2019 / PAGE 7 Water / Food & Farm MCESTANDSUPFORHEALTHIERWATERS By M aisah Khan, Water Policy D irector One of Missouri?s state slogans is ?where the rivers run? for good reason. Our state is home to over 180,000 miles of rivers and streams. The Mighty Mississippi River forms our eastern border while the Missouri River runs through the heart of our state. And just as these rivers run through, connect, and transect every part of our state, so do they inform all parts of our water program efforts at MCE. When it comes to our big rivers, n u t r ien t pollu t ion is a key concern in an agricultural state like Missouri. We know that excess nutrients, such as nitrogen and phosphorus, trigger rapid algal blooms in our waterways. Algal blooms quickly deplete oxygen levels and reduce once thriving aquatic systems to ?dead zones.? The Gulf dead zone is a well-known issue, but the effects of nutrient pollution have also created dead zones and fish kills in our Missouri lakes. The state of Missouri has been working on nutrient criteria for lakes since the mid-2000s. As a result of a lawsuit MCE brought in 2016 against the EPA, Missouri?s Department of Natural Resources (DNR) finally put forward lake nutrient criteria last year and the EPA approved it in December 2018. While we are still analyzing all of the pieces of the criteria, overall it is a big disappointment. MCE is deeply concerned that Missouri?s lake nutrient standards are unlikely to prevent impairment of lakes and would instead merely register impairment after the fact. DNR?s rule contains a numeric criterion (or standard) for chlorophyll-a, but the other parameters, such as total nitrogen and total phosphorus, are considered ?screening values? only. These ?screening values? alone do not trigger a finding of impairment. Instead, when a screening value is exceeded, five more standards are invoked before a finding of impairment can be made. We are concerned that these additional standards range from the redundant to the hard-to-document-and-prove (fish kills, for example). While we are pushing DNR at a state level to protect more waters, we are also facing an unprecedented roll back of the Clean Wat er Act (CWA) at the federal level. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) proposed a new definition of what it means to be ?Waters of the U.S.? (WOTUS) under the CWA. The proposed definition would remove protections for wetlands and small streams all across America. In Missouri, it would remove protections for wetlands behind some 2,000 miles of levees. MCE?s Washington University Interdisciplinary Environmental Clinic Members of the Lower Missouri River Coalition (LMRC) participate in the November 2018 meeting in Kansas City. team provided verbal testimony at EPA?s public hearing in February 2019, and we are grateful for the hundreds of postcards that MCE members and supporters completed this spring in response. MCE benefits from collaboration with a number of organizations protecting the health of the Mississippi River Basin. The Mississippi River Network (MRN), Mississippi River Collaborative, Nicolett Island Coalition, and our local Sierra Club group are all important partners of MCE. In March 2019, MCE participated in a fly-in with MRN in D.C. to advocate for conservation programs in the 2018 Far m Bill and to educate our federally elected officials about state nutrient reduction plans. We know that we cannot work on improving the health of the Mississippi River Basin without also considering its longest tributary ? the Missouri River. MCE continues to convene the Low er M issou r i River Coalit ion (LMRC) alongside the Sierra Club. LMRC held two meetings in 2018, and since last summer has grown to include 20 organizations. Together with LMRC, MCE submitted extensive comments on the final Missouri River Recovery Management Plan Environmental Impact Assessment (MRRMP-EIS), voicing our concerns to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers that it does not do enough to protect three federally protected species on the Missouri River (the interior least tern, piping plover, and pallid sturgeon) and does not restore the functional hydrology of the river and its floodplains. The LMRC is turning its sights to the next Water Resources Development Act and opportunities it may present to advocate for and support the success of the Missouri River Recovery Plan in restoring the Lower Missouri River and its floodplain. FOODEQUITYADVISORYBOARDCONTINUED continued from page 2 FEAB is currently working to host a cooking class in North St. Louis called ?Cooking for the African Diaspora." FEAB will collaborate with local growers who will provide produce at no cost to keep the class free. After talking with community organizations that would like to see a grocery store in their communities, FEAB will also be collaborating with community organizations in the Fairground neighborhood and with neighboring community organizations to bring a small community market store to residents.
3115 South Grand Blvd., Suite 650 St. Louis, Missouri 63118 SAVETHEDATE: 50THANNIVERSARYGALA By Laura Lock, D evelopment D irector Join us as we celebrate our 50th Anniversary Gala, Novem ber 2, 2019, at the Missouri Botanical Garden. Guests can expect an engaging speaker, a very special awards program, delicious food and drink from Catering St. Louis, and the unbeatable ambiance of our world famous Botanical Garden. We?ll reflect on the fortitude, wisdom, and unwavering commitment of our founders and their past accomplishments, as well as celebrate the tireless work of MCE today and reflect on how that work is shaping the narrative for future generations of environmentalists! Bring your family and friends, and help us celebrate this once in a lifetime moment, as we look ahead to the next 50 years of protecting Missouri?s environment and the health of our communities. PAST: MCE's 1983 Alert Newsletter PRESENT: Rae Miller, local food coordinator, FUTURE: Exploring Bangert Island along the and Tosha Phonix, food justice organizer, visit Missouri River a cotton farm in Sikeston, Mo. in 2018.
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