MAYE, HEW CHIN & CO. CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS - EDUCATION, INFORMATION, SERVICE AND MORE...
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NEWSLETTER JULY 2021 MAYE, HEW CHIN & CO. CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS AND MORE... EDUCATION, INFORMATION, SERVICE WE CAN NOW BE REACHED AT OUR NUMBERS 979-0121 and 940-0999 www.mayehewchinco.com
IN THIS TAX TREATMENT ON CAPITAL GAINS IN JAMAICA & TAX LAWS THE IMPORTANCE OF REGISTER- ING BUSINESS NAMES JULY 2021 COVID UPDATES COMPANY INFORMATION
IS YOUR BUSINESS NAME REGISTERED? ACT QUICKLY! IT MAY COST YOU We know it is easy to pro- crastinate assuming the business name you use is safe. But is it registered. Not because you have been using a business name for many years means you own it. Not because everyone knows it means you cannot lose it. This is a warning to all our clients and for everyone you know. GET YOUR BUSINESS NAME REGISTERED! We had at least two clients who have been in business for over 30 years each with very popular business name whom we were tasked to formalize in the past 2 to 12 months. Although the company was registered, the business name they operated under was not registered. They are registered now but are you? The Companies Office of Jamaica, informed us of the urgency of having business names registered. Registration can never be too soon. We were informed that there are unscrupulous individuals going around looking for businesses with popular names that have been in business for some time but that are not registered. They then register these businesses and hold the company at ransom. Your business name is your identity! Your business name is your goodwill! In your business name is packaged all your customer relations, promo- tions and advertising. Do not take it lightly; get registered. The company’s office has no power to refuse a name if it is not registered. Where assistance is needed, our office is more than happy to assist with the registration process.
THE IMPORTANCE OF REGISTERING BUSINESS NAMES Your business name is the most crucial component that your customers use to identify you. Every- thing related to your business such as his- tory, services, brand equity, and reputa- tion is tied to it. Your business name is what your customers use to differentiate you from similar traders. Your business name should be cared for as much as your assets, and you should pro- tect is as part of your intellectual property. THE RISKS OF NOT REGISTERING YOUR BUSINESS NAME Some risks taken when a business name is not registered include: You won’t be identified as a unique trader under your ownership. You avoid accidentally using the same name as other busi- nesses. You won’t be able to open a bank account or apply for loans using the unregistered name. You run the risks of others using the business name to their advantage.
TAX AUDIT MATTERS TAX TREATMENT AND INTERPRETATION As we mentioned in our last Newslet- ter, there is an uptick in tax audits during this period driven by infor- mation readily available to the tax au- ditors and information they gather in various ways. We have had tax audits that were re- ferred to us from non-clients and cli- ents for advise and abjections. Today we begin this series to address some tax treatments you may not be aware of. DID YOU KNOW THAT GCT ON MAINTENANCE IS NOT ALLOWED? One of the common tax adjustment during an audit is the GCT on mainte- nance of building. They argue that this is not incurred wholly and exclusively in earning the income consistent with the requirement on the income tax ac. This however should not apply to businesses that are of a renal nature or hotel in our opinion since the maintenance would relate to the income earning activity. LOSS OF MONEY BY THEFT OR ROBBERY We had an instance of robbery where a company driver was held up on his way to make the deposit and murdered. The matter was reported to the police. The tax audit disallowed this on the basis that taking monies for deposit is not an activity that fits the profile of wholly and exclusively incurred in earning the income. The objection was made using an excerpt from the IRS TAX LAWS and precedents. THE IRS RULE IS AS FOLLOWS If you suffer a theft in the course of your business or trade, you may be enti- tled to a tax deduction equal to your loss. The theft can be anything from embezzlement to robbery, as long the action is illegal and you report it as a crime. The lost property can be money, equipment, supplies or even items owned by an employee for use on the job.
TAX AUDIT MATTERS TAX TREATMENT AND INTERPRETATION STAFF MEALS The principle of staff meals is that it must be generally available to all staff. If meals are purchased for some staff and not available to others it will be in- terpreted as staff bene- fits. This has cause a signifi- cant tax adjustment for a major company that was referred to us. TRANSPORTATION & MILEAGE Travelling allowance is not allowed. However, claims for travel is allowable if in- voices presented for fuel, taxi or otherwise is provided. Where a private vehicle is used the time used for private purposes will be consid- ered or estimated. If the vehicle is parked on the company’s property and not driv- en home they will be deemed to be fully company’s and the expense treated accord- ingly. Where travel allowance is desired for employees, the taxpayer must write to the tax authority seeking approval based on position of travelling officer and justification of travel. The approved amounts may then be used for the position continu- ally. Where mileage is used, the company must write to the tax authority seeking approval for the mileage rate desired. MORE ON TAXES IN OUR NEXT NEWSLETTER
TAX TREATMENT ON CAPITAL GAINS IN JAMAICA THERE IS NO TAX ON CAPI- TAL GAINS IN JAMAICA !!! WHAT ARE CAPITAL GAINS? Capital gain refers to an increase in a capital asset's val- ue and is considered to be realized when the asset is sold. A capital gain may be short-term (one year or less) or long-term (more than one year) and must be claimed on income taxes. While capital gains are generally associated with stocks and funds due to their inherent price volatility, they can also be realized on any security that is sold for a price higher than the purchase price that was paid for it. However, there is a transfer tax on the market value of certain assets transferred, and stamp duty payable on the transfer/ disposal of shares or real property. A transfer tax of 2% is applicable on the consideration payable on the transfer of assets such as, land building, securities and shares.
NCB MANAGERS PAID OUR OFFICE A CORTESY VISIT Earlier this month, partner, Mil- ton Maye FCA was graced with a courtesy visit at our Fairview of- fice by two NCB stalwarts, Mr. Stuart Barnes, NCB Fairview branch manager and Mr. Kanai Skeene, responsible for large cor- porate loans, with whom we have had longstanding relations con- cerning various clients. STUART BARNES FINANCING OPPORTUNITIES If you or anyone you know have a major project in need of significant financing and are able to meet the loan require- ments and substantiation of project , to include: Profitability, Projections and cash flow Capital requirement Performance of existing operations Capital injection Existing contracts or interest to sub- stantiate income projected; Call us and we may help you with direct reference We may help also to put your project to- gether so you may qualify for an NCB loan to get you going. KANAI SKEENE
COVID MEASURES cont’d COVID TESTS, VACCINATIONS & QUARANTINE Regarding the controlled entry pro- tocols, the requirement for all travel- ers to present a negative COVID-19 test conducted within three days of travel remains in place, as does the requirement to self-quarantine for 14 days after arrival for persons who are not fully vaccinated. For fully vaccinated persons (which means the person has received both doses of a two-dose vaccine or the single dose of a one-dose vaccine and at least two weeks have elapsed since receiving the last dose), the quarantine period will remain at eight days. However, fully vaccinated persons now have the option, as of July 1, of taking an approved PCR test and upon presentation of negative results they can be released from the Quarantine Order. TRAVEL BANS The travel ban for South American countries (Brazil, Chile, Peru, Colombia, Argen- tina and Paraguay), as well as for Trinidad & Tobago and India, is being extended until August 10, 2021. For the stay-at-home order, Mr. Holness said the age limit for the stay-at-home measure remains at 60 until August 10, 2021. However, persons who are fully vac- cinated have been exempted from this. Meanwhile, for markets and vending in public arcades and public transportation centres, operating hours will continue to be from 6 a.m. to 7 p.m. on Mondays through Saturdays. Beaches, rivers, zoos, water parks and attractions will open from 6 a.m. to 6 p.m. on Monday to Saturday and from 6 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Sunday, given the change in cur- few hours. Parks, gyms and bars are subject to the existing restrictions and protocols and must close at least one hour before the start of curfew.
COVID MEASURES LOOSEN Prime Minister, the Most Hon. An- drew Holness, on Tuesday (June 22), announced adjustments to the measures aimed at containing the spread of the coronavirus (COVID- 19). Effective Thursday, June 24, the Or- der will be modified to phase in new measures for places of worship and cinemas. WORSHIP “We will modify the restriction on the maximum number of persons allowed to be physically present for worship services from the current limit of 50 persons to a ca- pacity-based limit, depending on the size of the designated area for worship,” Mr. Holness said, during the sitting of the House of Representatives. “The maximum number of persons physically present will be determined as 70 per cent of the capacity, which is calculated based on one person for every 40 square feet of the designated worship area,” he pointed out. All the existing protocols, for example, temperature checks, sanitisation, and mask wearing must continue to be observed. THEATRES, CINEMAS & PPV DRIVERS Indoor theatres and cinemas will be allowed to open with the same size-based ca- pacity limitation – one person for every 40 square feet or 70 per cent of seating ca- pacity, whichever is lower. “For Drive-in cinemas, we will remove the existing capacity limitation on the num- ber of vehicles, but instead require that the maximum number of persons in any ve- hicle should not exceed the number permitted to be in the vehicle under the regis- tration,” Mr. Holness said. “For vehicles that are registered to carry more than seven persons, the maximum allowed will be eight persons. A vehicle designed to accommodate no more than 15 persons shall be the largest permitted,” he added. CURFEW HOURS For curfew hours, effective July 1, 2021, the curfew will begin at 11 p.m. on Monday to Saturday and at 6 p.m. on Sunday, and end at 5 a.m. the next morning until Au-
TOURISM BOUNCING BACK BARTLETT ESTIMATES TOURISM EARNINGS TO REACH US$ 1.5 BILLION, 1 MILLION VISITORS BY AU- GUST 31 Tourism Minister, Hon. Edmund Bartlett, says Jamaica is poised to generate ap- proximately US$1.5 billion in earnings from some one million visitor arrivals by the end of August as the sector rebounds from the ravages of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemi He said the projections are based on out-turns over the last seven months during which nearly 700,000 tourists visited the island’s shores. Mr. Bartlett pointed out that the overall figure for the period exceeds 800,000 when coupled with general passenger arrivals and is set to reach the one million mark over the next several weeks. The Minister maintained that the current and projected out-turns are testament to sector’s resilience to the COVID-19 pandemic, adding that “no other industry could do that in seven months… [but] the tourism industry has”. He was speaking during the digital opening ceremony for the seventh staging of the ‘Christmas in July’ tradeshow at The Jamaica Pegasus hotel in New King- ston, on Thursday (July 22) Mr. Bartlett further highlighted that more than 50,000 tourism industry workers have been reinstated in jobs over the last six months, noting that the sector has, in many ways, bounced back and grown faster than several other areas of Ja- maica’s economy. The Tourism Minister pointed out that the focus on recovery is being done even as the country continues to deal with the “awesome” challenge of managing the COVID-19 pandemic, which, he said, is characterized by uncertainty.
TOURISM cont’d… CRUISE LINES Cruise Lines Back in Service: July 2021 With the U.S. restart pushing the numbers up, the global cruise in- dustry is quickly bouncing back. While 141 cruise ships will be in service before the end of July, over 40 operators have already re- sumed operations around the world. According to the July 2021 edition of the Cruise Ships in Service Report by Cruise Industry News, these are the cruise lines currently in action: Royal Caribbean International: Royal Caribbean was one of the first major cruise lines to resume service, with sailings from Singapore resuming in Decem- ber 2020. By July 31, six additional vessels are set to welcome guests back, with itineraries in Europe, Alaska and the Caribbean. The main highlight is the new Odyssey of the Seas, which is slated to sail on its maiden voyage on July 31 from Fort Lauderdale. Region: Singapore, Bahamas, Europe, Alaska and Caribbean Carnival Cruise Line: Carnival Cruise Line recently kicked off its first cruise in almost 16 months, as the Carnival Vista sailed from Galveston withs passengers on July 3, 2021. A second vessel, the Carnival Horizon, also resumed service from Port Miami, on July 4. Carnival plans to reactivate three more vessels before the end of July, including the new LNG-powered Mardi Gras. Region: North America – Bahamas and Caribbean MSC Cruises After pioneering the European restart in August 2020, MSC Cruises currently has seven active vessels. The most recent addition to the lineup was the MSC Seaview, which resumed service in Northern Europe on July 3. Region: Europe – Western Mediterranean, Eastern Mediterranean, United King- dom and Northern Europe
NEW STAFF It is with great pleasure that we welcome Ms. Ashleigh Drum- mond to our team at Maye, Hew Chin & Co. Ms. Drummond joins us as our Administrative Assistant and is a pleasant personality who will add warmth and efficiency to our organization and customer communication. MS. Drummond will make her- self conversant in all areas of the tax laws and relations with our tax contacts and will be our tax specialist. Ms. Drummonds also is our client relations officer and you will each relate with her as you relate to our office. Ms. Drummond is also our newsletter and website editor. Ms. Drummond is a past Student of Montego Bay High School where she earned 9 CXC’s with 8 distinctions. She also attended the Montego Bay Community College where she achieved her Associates Degree in Business and General studies. She is currently pursuing higher education, and is a past employee of the Dept. of Friendly Societies and Caribbean Cruise Shipping and Tours Limited. We welcome Ashleigh, an important member of our team, as we strategize for greater efficiency and growth.
STAFF VIBES Ms. Ashleigh Drummond (left), Mr. Victor Maye NAME THE STAFF (center) AND and TELL Mr. Alex WHO(right) Arnold IS MISSING YOU ARE CORRECT IF YOU HAD: IN PICTURE ASHLEIGH DRUMMONDS VICTOR MAYE ALEX ARNOLD MISSING FROM PICTURE Dawn Dyer (Operates from the Union Street Office) Silbert Martin Currently works from home Brittni-Ann Brown: in picture below Milton Maye: captured below STAFF DEPARTURE It is with regrets that we announce the departure of Ms. Brittni-Ann Brown who has left for over- seas to pursue a temporary opportunity. She will be greatly missed.
STAFF VIBES A PARTIAL GLIMPSE OF OUR FAIRVIEW OFFICE; VISIT US SOON MR. MILTON MAYE, FCA
OUR OFFICE WE ANTICIPATE YOUR VISIT
OUR LOCATIONS WE HAVE ONE MAIN OFFICE WHICH SERVES AS OUR ONLY BUSINESS CENTER AND ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICES ALL BUSINESS ACTIVITIES, FILES TO BE DE- LIVERED, PAYMENTS, MEETINGS TAKE PLACE AT OUR FAIRVIEW OFFICE WE ALSO HAVE A UNION STREET OUTLET THIS IS A PRIVATE OFFICE FOR SPECIAL PROJECTS WORKCENTER INITIAL RECEPTION OF NEW BUSI- NESS/ WALK IN CUSTOMERS
: COMMITTED TO SERVING YOU AND YOUR GENERATIONS Maye, Hew Chin & Co. wishes to remind you in this season that we are not accountants who only add up the figures, we guide you to make the figures add up. We not only count your money; we count you. You are very important to us! We are committed to standing with you in this crisis, to guiding you through it, giving you important information and advice to help you survive and maximize this crisis and to stand with you, do your finan- cial statements and celebrate with you beyond. WE HAVE COMPETENT STAFF AND PARTNERS PREPARED TO SERVE WITH KNOWLEDGE AND EXPERIENCE: WE SERVE WITH A COMPETENT STAFF: DEPENDABLE, EXPERI- ENCED AND QUALIFIED (ACCA SUCCESSES)
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