Market Strategy - Arif Habib Limited
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REP-300 Market Strategy Jul’21: Market down by 0.6% 30-Jul-2021 AHL Research D: +92 21 32462742 UAN: +92 21 111 245 111, Ext: 322 F: +92 21 32420742 E: ahl-research@arifhabibltd.com Best Equity Research Corporate Finance House Best Domestic Equity House Best Broker in Pakistan Best Corporate & Investment Top 25 Companies Analyst: 2020 of the Year: 2020 Bank: 2020
PSX Performance Jul 2021 Rising Cases of Covid-19 Dampened Market Activity During Jul’21 the KSE-100 index posted a negative return of 0.6% or 301 points MoM to close at 47,055pts. A lack of interest and negative sentiment in the market was fueled by i) Continued rise in cases of Covid-19 (Rapid spread of delta variant) and infection ratio which increased from 2-3% in Jun’21 to more than 7% in Jul’21, ii) Pressure on external account amid rising current account deficit on the back of massive increase in imports, iii) Depreciation of the PKR/USD parity, iv) Expected increase in inflationary readings amid surge in petroleum product prices, and v) Anticipation of Sindh government imposing stricter restrictions to curb the virus spread as Karachi witnessed a notable surge in its infection ratio to over 20%. Moreover, uncertainty over how the geopolitical scenario pans out with regards to the US exit from Afghanistan, and Pakistan’s crucial role in this, also kept sentiment jittery. Other key highlights this month include i) Inflation reading clocks in at 9.7% in June, ii) FBR surpasses FY2020-21 tax collection target, iii) Pakistan's power production hits record high at 24,284MW, iv) Petrol price hiked by Rs5.40/litre, v) Current account ends FY21 in deficit, vi) Dollar hits nine-month high at Rs161.48, and vii) Foreign direct investment declines by 29pc in FY21. Volumes during the month nosedived and dropped by 50% MoM amid Eid holidays and reasons aforementioned above. Likewise, value traded also followed the same trend and dropped by 38% MoM. Major News Pakistan records highest export of goods in FY21, PIBs attract net inflow of $256m in 12 months, Talks with IMF going smoothly: SBP chief, Pakistan tops up March bonds to the tune of $1bn, Cherat Cement Factory to set up plant in DI Khan, Forex reserves drop to $24.31bln, Govt raises Rs551 billion via MTBs’ auction, GDP grew faster than ADB forecast in FY21, and Lucky Cement to set up assembly plant Fig: KSE100 historical returns (PKR based) Fig: KSE100 historical returns (USD based) PKR based Return Average Return USD based Return Average Return 9.0% 8.2% 9.0% 7.5% 7.5% 7.5% 6.5% 6.0% 6.3% 5.8% 6.0% 6.0% 5.2% 4.7% 4.5% 4.5% 3.5% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 1.7% 1.5% 1.5% 0.6% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% Jul-21 Nov-20 Aug-20 Sep-20 Dec-20 Jan-21 Jun-21 Oct-20 Mar-21 Apr-21 May-21 Feb-21 Jul-21 Nov-20 Dec-20 Jan-21 Jun-21 Aug-20 Sep-20 Oct-20 Feb-21 Mar-21 Apr-21 May-21 -1.5% -1.5% -1.3%-1.7% -0.7% -3.0% -1.0% -1.2% -3.0% -1.1% -1.1%-0.6% -2.8% -3.1% -4.5% -3.6% -4.5% Source (s): PSX, AHL Research Source (s): PSX, Bloomberg, AHL Research Arif Habib Limited 2
PSX Performance Jul 2021 Economic Developments Notwithstanding the impediments created by the ‘third wave’ of the pandemic, Pakistan closed FY21 with historic high levels of exports (goods) and remittances. The overall trade too remained high as economic activities ramped up, well- supported by the policies and measures undertaken by the State Bank and government, both. All said, what could have stayed in green ended in red; Current Account posted a deficit of USD 1.9bn in FY21, with a huge USD 1.6bn deficit recorded alone in the month of Jun’21. However, on a YoY basis, current account deficit has come down by 58% during FY21, the lowest deficit after 10-years (Surplus of USD 214mn in FY11). Total imports increased by 17.6% YoY to USD 61.6bn during FY21 while total exports increased by 12.8% YoY to USD 31.6bn during the same period. With this, the Balance of Trade recorded a deficit of USD 30bn compared to a deficit of USD 24.4bn SPLY, marking a jump of 23%. Remittances were a silver lining, reaching USD 29.4bn by FY21 end (up 27% YoY). Remittances have been the most reliable source of foreign exchange flows for Pakistan. During the past 10 years, inward flow of remittances increased by a CAGR of 10.1%, driven by persistent export of man power from Pakistan along with encouragement by the Government to use legal channels to remit money into Pakistan. During FY21, remittances were up by 27% YoY to USD 29.4bn as the strong momentum of inflows continued to take the cumulative figure to an unprecedented level. Remittances by overseas Pakistanis registered an increase of 8% YoY to USD 2.7bn during Jun'21 compared to USD 2.5bn during Jun'20. During FY21, the country wise data reveals that inflow from KSA, UAE, UK and USA amounted to USD 7.7bn (+16% YoY), USD 6.1bn (+9% YoY), USD 4.1bn (+58% YoY) and USD 2.8bn (+58% YoY), respectively. Foreign direct investment (FDI) during FY21 witnessed a net inflow USD 1.8bn (-29% YoY) compared to net inflow of USD 2.6bn SPLY. During Jun’21, FDI witnessed a net inflow of USD 135mn, down 23% YoY. China remained the largest investor with net FDI of USD 758mn during FY21 against USD 847mn during same period last year. Hong Kong remained the second largest investor with net FDI of USD 157mn during FY21 compared with USD 191mn during same period last year. During FY21, major investment was poured into the Power sector (USD 906mn) followed by Financial Business Sector (USD 236mn) and Oil & Gas Explorations Sector (USD 243mn). Latest data released by PBS suggests that Large Scale Manufacturing Industries (LSMI) output has witnessed an increase of 37% YoY during May’21, which is attributable to the low base SPLY when there was a national lockdown on account of COVID. LSM Index currently stands at 139.55 compared to 101.98 SPLY. However, for four consecutive months the index has posted negative growth MoM with the the LSMI Index posting a decline of 4% MoM during May’21. Some of the monthly downtrends include 57% MoM decline in Sugar, 10% MoM decline in Wheat and grain milling, 17% MoM decline in Motor Spirits and 10% MoM decline in Furnace Oil. The YoY increase during May’21 is primarily attributable to a low base effect on account of a lockdown last year, and is led by i) Textile (+48% YoY), ii)Food, Beverages and Tobacco (+15% YoY), iii) Coke & Petroleum (+4% YoY), iv) Iron and Steel products (+40% YoY), v) Automobiles(+409% YoY), vi) Fertilizer (+13% YoY), and vii) Pharmaceuticals (+15% YoY). However, Rubber Products was the only category that witnessed a decline of 15% YoY. Arif Habib Limited 3
PSX Performance Jul 2021 Volume and Value went down during Jul’21 Average traded volume and value during Jul’21 went down by 50% (460mn shares) and 38% (USD 93mn), respectively. During the month, average traded value remained below USD 100mn after 8 months. Fig: Traded Volume decreased by 50% during Jul’21 Fig: Traded Value decreased by 38% during Jul’21 Avg. Traded Volume (Regular) MoM Change Avg. Traded Value (Regular) MoM Change (mn shares) (USD mn) 1,000 913 140% 180 164 125% 900 120% 160 150 774 144 143 139 100% 800 100% 134 140 700 80% 118 75% 603 624 622 120 111 107 600 518 60% 93 50% 493 100 87 500 439 460 40% 404 80 400 354 20% 65 25% 283 60 300 0% 0% 200 -20% 40 -25% 100 -40% 20 - -60% - -50% Jul-21 Jul-21 Jan-21 Jun-21 Jan-21 Jun-21 Sep-20 Aug-20 Sep-20 Oct-20 Nov-20 Dec-20 Aug-20 Feb-21 Mar-21 Apr-21 Oct-20 Nov-20 Dec-20 Feb-21 Mar-21 May-21 Apr-21 May-21 Source (s): PSX, AHL Research Source (s): PSX, AHL Research Arif Habib Limited 4
PSX Performance Jul 2021 During Jul’21, scrip-wise volumes were led by WTL (52mn shares), TPL (24mn shares) and BYCO (23mn shares). Scrip-wise value was led by TRG (USD 8.6mn), TREET (USD 5.2mn) and TPL (USD 3.2mn). On sector-wise basis, volumes were led by Technology (119mn shares), Food (50mn shares) and Miscellaneous (28mn shares). Sector-wise value was led by Technology (USD 20.3mn), Food (USD 12.3mn) and Cement (USD 6.5mn). Fig: Scrip wise volume leaders Fig: Scrip wise value leaders (mn shares) (USD mn) 56 52 10.0 8.6 49 9.0 8.0 42 7.0 35 6.0 5.2 28 24 23 5.0 21 4.0 3.2 15 14 2.9 13 12 3.0 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 14 11 11 11 2.1 2.0 7 1.0 - - HASCOL TPL BYCO SILK TPLP TELE WTL GGGL TREET KEL TPL TPLP SNGP NRL LUCK TRG TREET UNITY NETSOL AVN Source (s): PSX, AHL Research Source (s): PSX, AHL Research Fig: Sector wise volume leaders Fig: Sector wise value leaders (USD mn) (mn shares) 130 25.0 119 20.3 110 20.0 90 15.0 12.3 70 50 10.0 50 6.5 6.0 28 27 5.4 4.8 26 25 23 4.3 4.1 30 19 5.0 3.8 3.3 17 16 10 - Banks OGMCs Chemical Technology Pharma Food Misc Autos Assem. Cement Refinery Banks Inv. Banks OGMCs Chemical Technology Misc Food Power Refinery Cement (10) Source (s): PSX, AHL Research Source (s): PSX, AHL Research Arif Habib Limited 5
PSX Performance Jul 2021 Index Contribution Positive index contribution was led by Banks (200pts) amid attractive valuation, Chemicals (93pts) in anticipation of better Jun’21 ending results, Fertilizer (61pts), Textile Composite (40pts) and Miscellaneous (32pts). Whereas, negative contributors were E&P (147pts), followed by Refinery (142pts), Cement (109pts), Power (98pts) and Food (77pts). Scrip-wise positive contributors during the month were i) SYS (141pts), ii) EFERT (82pts), iii) MEBL (79pts), iv) HBL (74pts) and v) LUCK (65pts). Meanwhile, scrip-wise negative contributions were led by TRG (122pts), NRL (79pts), PPL (78pts), HUBC (69pts) and ANL (51pts). Fig: Company wise top index contributors Fig: Sector wise top index contributors SYS 141 Banks 200 EFERT 82 Chemical 93 MEBL 79 Fertilizer 61 HBL 74 Textile Composite 40 LUCK 65 Misc 32 (51) ANL (77) Food (69) HUBC (98) Power (78) PPL (109) Cement (79) NRL (142) Refinery (122) TRG (147) E&P (150) (100) (50) - 50 100 150 200 (150) (100) (50) - 50 100 150 200 Source (s): PSX, AHL Research Source (s): PSX, AHL Research Arif Habib Limited 6
PSX Performance Jul 2021 Major Gainers and Losers Scrip-wise performance chart during the month was led by GADT, KTML, SYS, COLG and FABL, each posting positive returns positive return of 30%, 14%, 13%, 12%, and 11% respectively. On the flip-side, HASCOL, NRL, ANL, BYCO and ATRL posted the negative returns (29%, 25%, 17%, 16% and 11% respectively). In terms of sectors, Textile spinning sector was the best performing, posting a return of 30%, followed by Real Estate (10%), Modarabas (8%), Sugar (8%) and Chemicals (7%). Negative returns were led by Refinery (18%), Tobacco (11%), Vanaspati (9%), Cable and Electrical (8%), and Leather (8%). Fig: Scrip wise major gainers (KSE-100) Fig: Scrip wise major losers (KSE-100) 32% 33% 30% 29% 29% 30% 27% 25% 26% 24% 23% 21% 17% 20% 18% 16% 15% 17% 11% 11% 11% 10% 14% 12% 13% 12% 9% 9% 14% 9% 11% 10% 10% 10% 11% 10% 6% 8% 3% 8% 0% ANL UNITY FCEPL HASCOL POML KEL BYCO NRL ATRL PAKT 5% KTML FABL SYS PSX EPCL COLG DCR GADT FHAM SNGP Source (s): PSX, AHL Research Source (s): PSX, AHL Research Fig: Sector wise major gainers (KSE100) Fig: Sector wise major losers (KSE100) 30% 20.0% 18.1% 30% 18.0% 25% 16.0% 14.0% 20% 12.0% 11.0% 10.0% 9.0% 15% 8.0% 7.9% 8.0% 10% 5.7% 10% 8% 8% 6.0% 7% 4.2% 4.0% 3.9% 3.7% 6% 5% 4.0% 5% 2% 2% 2% 2.0% 0% 0.0% Tobacco Refinery Vanaspati Leather Food Paper Power Transport Cable & Elec. Automobile Chemicals Real Estate Sugar Textile Comp. Banks Weaving Misc. Modarabas Fertilizer Spinning Textile Textile Parts Source (s): PSX, AHL Research Source (s): PSX, AHL Research Arif Habib Limited 7
PSX Performance Jul 2021 Regional Portfolio Investment Foreigners continued to remained net seller for another month. Top outflows were witnessed in South Korea (USD 4,224mn), Taiwan (USD 3,566mn) and India (USD 1,338mn). Meanwhile in Pakistan, foreigners remained net sellers as well, selling equities worth USD 28mn in the month of Jul’21. Outflows were observed in i) Others (USD 30.8mn), ii) Food (USD 2.4mn), iii) Banks (USD 1.8mn), iv) Textile (USD 1.2mn) and v) Power (USD 0.1mn). Whereas inflows were witnessed in i) Cement sector (USD 2.4mn), ii) E&P (USD 1.9mn) and iii) OGMCs sector (USD 1.7mn). Fig: Local investors portfolio investment during Jul’21 Fig: Sector wise FIPI during Jul’21 (USD mn) Net Buy | (Sell) Net Buy | (Sell) 10 (USD mn) 8.3 7.6 5.0 2.4 1.9 1.7 1.5 8 6.9 0.2 6.1 - 6 Others E&P Cement Power Banks Food Technology Textile OGMCs Fertilizer 4.3 (5.0) 4 1.6 (10.0) (1.2) 2 (0.1) (1.8) (2.4) (15.0) - Banks | DFI Other Org. Insurance Companies Funds Individuals NBFC Brokers (20.0) (2) (4) (25.0) 0.6 (6) (30.0) (30.8) (8) -7.0 (35.0) Source (s): NCCPL, AHL Research Source (s): NCCPL, AHL Research Fig: Sector wise LIPI during Jul’21 Fig: Regional Portfolio Investment during Jul’21 Net Buy | (Sell) (USD mn) (USD mn) 209 106 35.0 30.8 - Pakistan Thailand Sri Lanka India Taiwan South Korea Vietnam Malaysia Indonesia Philippines 30.0 (500) 25.0 (1,000) 20.0 (29) (1,500) (40) (241) (500) (151) (1,338) 15.0 2.4 (2,000) 10.0 1.2 (2,500) 5.0 1.8 0.1 (1.5) (3,000) - Others Food Banks Power E&P Cement Technology Textile Fertilizer OGMCs (5.0) (3,500) (4,000) (3,566) (1.9) (0.2) (1.7) (2.4) (4,500) (4,224) Source (s): NCCPL, AHL Research Source (s): Bloomberg, NCCPL, AHL Research Arif Habib Limited 8
PSX Performance Jul 2021 Outlook and Recommendation We expect the market to perform well in the upcoming month on account of i) Robust earnings growth forecast of cement, steel and allied sectors amid strong cyclical demand driven by historic high PSDP allocation and focus on Naya Pakistan Housing scheme, ii) Beginning of result season which will keep specific companies in limelight, iii) Expectation of an Auto, Textile and Refinery policy, iv) Downwards sticky oil prices supporting the E&P sector, and v) Stable policy rate to sustain economic growth. However, pressure on external account, rising infection ratio of novel coronavirus in Pakistan and uptick in CPI in the upcoming months are downside risks to the index performance. The KSE-100 index is currently trading at a PER of 6.7x (2021) compared to Asia Pac regional average of 15.8x and offering a DY of ~6.7% versus ~2.4% offered by the region. Our top picks are LUCK, ENGRO, OGDC, PPL, FFC, HUBC, SNGP, HBL, MCB, NML, ILP, PSO, EPCL, PTL and UNITY. Arif Habib Limited 9
PSX Performance Jul 2021 World Indices Performance Table: World's Major Stock Market Performance (USD based return, Jul'21) Sr# Country Index Description Index Return (%) Sr# Country Index Description Index Return (%) 1 Lebanon Blom Stock Index 962 8.7 39 Ukraine Pfts Index 525 0.7 2 Estonia Omx Tallinn Omxt 1,772 7.1 40 Poland Wig 20 2,253 0.7 3 UAE Adx General Index 7,318 7.1 41 UK Ftse 100 Index 7,032 0.6 4 Turkey Bist 100 Index 1,393 6.2 42 Bahrain Bb All Share Index 1,597 0.6 5 Luxembourg Luxembourg Luxx Index 1,654 6.0 43 Singapore Straits Times Index Sti 3,167 0.5 6 Finland Omx Helsinki Index 13,059 5.4 44 Greece Athex Composite Share Pr 888 0.5 7 Czech Republic Prague Stock Exch Index 1,209 5.0 45 Saudi Arabia Tadawul All Share Index 11,013 0.3 8 Denmark Omx Copenhagen 20 Index 1,735 4.9 46 India S&P Bse Sensex Index 52,587 0.2 9 Argentina S&P Merval Tr Ars 66,005 4.8 47 Germany Dax Index 15,544 0.2 10 Egypt Egx 30 Index 10,742 4.6 48 Romania Bucharest Bet Index 11,849 0.1 11 Lithuania Omx Vilnius Omxv 965 4.5 49 Canada S&P/Tsx Composite Index 20,288 0.1 12 Bangladesh Dse Broad Index 6,425 4.4 50 Portugal Psi 20 Index 5,027 (0.1) 13 Iceland Omx Iceland All-Share Pr 2,371 4.4 51 Qatar Qe Index 10,753 (0.1) 14 Sweden Omx Stockholm 30 Index 2,370 4.2 52 Serbia Belex15 Index 776 (0.2) 15 Slovenia Slovenian Blue Chip Idx 1,169 4.0 53 Jordan Amman Se General Index 2,088 (0.5) 16 Sri Lanka Sri Lanka Colombo All Sh 8,120 3.7 54 New Zealand S&P Nzx All Index 2,055 (0.5) 17 Switzerland Swiss Market Index 12,117 3.6 55 Morocco Madex Free Float Index 9,995 (0.6) 18 Netherland Aex-Index 754 3.5 56 Oman Msm30 Index 4,030 (0.8) 19 Mauritius Mauritius Stock Exchange 1,917 3.2 57 Australia S&P/Asx 200 Index 7,393 (1.0) 20 USA Nasdaq 100 Stock Indx 14,960 2.8 58 Spain Ibex 35 Index 8,676 (1.6) 21 Austria Austrian Traded Atx Indx 3,481 2.4 59 Dubai Dfm General Index 2,766 (1.6) 22 Bulgaria Sofix Index 570 2.3 60 Croatia Croatia Zagreb Crobex 1,948 (1.7) 23 USA S&P 500 Index 4,395 2.3 61 Russia Rts Index 1,626 (1.7) 24 Indonesia Jakarta Composite Index 6,070 2.1 62 Norway Obx Price Index 533 (1.9) 25 South Africa Ftse/Jse Africa All Shr 68,971 2.1 63 Taiwan Taiwan Taiex Index 17,247 (3.2) 26 Ireland Iseqall-Share 8,325 1.9 64 Pakistan Kse-100 Index 47,055 (3.6) 27 Belgium Bel 20 Index 4,200 1.9 65 Malaysia Ftse Bursa Malaysia Klci 1,495 (4.1) 28 Kenya Nairobi All Share 178 1.8 66 Japan Nikkei 225 27,284 (4.1) 29 France Cac 40 Index 6,613 1.7 67 South Korea Kospi Index 3,202 (4.6) 30 Mexico S&P/Bmv Ipc 50,868 1.7 68 Chile S&P/Clx Ipsa (Clp) Tr 4,252 (5.6) 31 Ghana Gse Composite Index 2,717 1.6 69 Vietnam Ho Chi Minh Stock Index 1,310 (6.7) 32 Nigeria Nigeria Stck Exc All Shr 38,547 1.6 70 Thailand Stock Exch Of Thai Index 1,522 (6.7) 33 Latvia Omx Riga Omxr 1,238 1.5 71 Brazil Brazil Ibovespa Index 121,801 (6.8) 34 USA Dow Jones Indus. Avg 34,935 1.3 72 Kazakhstan Kazakhstan Kase Stock Ex 3,087 (7.4) 35 Hungary Budapest Stock Exch Indx 48,611 1.2 73 China Csi 300 Index 4,811 (8.0) 36 Italy Ftse Mib Index 25,363 1.1 74 Hong Kong Hang Seng Index 25,961 (10.0) 37 Tunisia Tunis Se Tunindex 7,305 0.8 75 Philippines Psei - Philippine Se Idx 6,270 (11.2) 38 Europe Euro Stoxx 50 Pr 4,089 0.7 Source (s): Bloomberg, AHL Research Arif Habib Limited 10
PSX Performance Jul 2021 Disclaimer Analyst Certification: The research analyst(s) is (are) principally responsible for preparation of this report. The views expressed in this research report accurately reflect the personal views of the analyst(s) about the subject security (ies) or sector (or economy), and no part of the compensation of the research analyst(s) was, is, or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendations and views expressed by research analyst(s) in this report. In addition, we currently do not have any interest (financial or otherwise) in the subject security (ies). Furthermore, compensation of the Analyst(s) is not determined nor based on any other service(s) that AHL is offering. Analyst(s) are not subject to the supervision or control of any employee of AHL’s non-research departments, and no personal engaged in providing non-research services have any influence or control over the compensatory evaluation of the Analyst(s). Equity Research Ratings Arif Habib Ltd. (AHL) uses three rating categories, depending upon return form current market price, with Target period as Dec’21 for Target Price. In addition, return excludes all type of taxes. For more details, kindly refer the following table; Rating Description BUY Upside of subject security(ies) is more than +10% from last closing of market price(s) HOLD Upside of subject security(ies) is between -10% and +10% from last closing of market price(s) SELL Upside of subject security(ies) is less than -10% from last closing of market price(s) Equity Valuation Methodology AHL Research uses the following valuation technique(s) to arrive at the period end target prices; Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Dividend Discounted Model (DDM) Sum of the Parts (SoTP) Justified Price to Book (JPTB) Reserved Base Valuation (RBV) Risks The following risks may potentially impact our valuations of subject security (ies); Market risk Interest Rate Risk Exchange Rate (Currency) Risk This document has been prepared by Research analysts at Arif Habib Ltd. (AHL). This document does not constitute an offer or solicitation for the purchase or sale of any security. This publication is intended only for distribution to the clients of the Company who are assumed to be reasonably sophisticated investors that understand the risks involved in investing in equity securities. The information contained herein is based upon publicly available data and sources believed to be reliable. While every care was taken to ensure accuracy and objectivity, AHL does not represent that it is accurate or complete and it should not be relied on as such. In particular, the report takes no account of the investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs of investors. The information given in this document is as of the date of this report and there can be no assurance that future results or events will be consistent with this information. This information is subject to change without any prior notice. AHL reserves the right to make modifications and alterations to this statement as may be required from time to time. However, AHL is under no obligation to update or keep the information current. AHL is committed to providing independent and transparent recommendation to its client and would be happy to provide any information in response to specific client queries. Past performance is not necessarily a guide to future performance. This document is provided for assistance only and is not intended to be and must not alone be taken as the basis for any investment decision. The user assumes the entire risk of any use made of this information. Each recipient of this document should make such investigation as it deems necessary to arrive at an independent evaluation of an investment in the securities of companies referred to in this document (including the merits and risks involved), and should consult his or her own advisors to determine the merits and risks of such investment. AHL or any of its affiliates shall not be in any way responsible for any loss or damage that may be arise to any person from any inadvertent error in the information contained in this report. © 2021 Arif Habib Ltd.: Corporate Member of the Pakistan Stock Exchanges. No part of this publication may be copied, reproduced, stored or disseminated in any form or by any means without the prior written consent of Arif Habib Ltd. Disclosure required under Research Analyst Regulations, 2015: In order to avoid any conflict of interest, we hereby disclosed that; Arif Habib Limited (AHL) has shareholding in OGDC, AKBL, NBP and PSO. Arif Habib Limited 11
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