Market Navigator - condensed edition - Truist
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from the Investment Advisory Group, Market Navigator – July 6, 2021 condensed edition Securities and insurance products and services – • Are not FDIC or any other government agency insured • Are not bank guaranteed • May lose value
Monthly letter At the halfway point of 2021, capital markets have held 2) Are we concerned about the peak in economic up very well, with global equities up double digits, credit growth and implications for the market? spreads near record lows, and the economy on pace for • No. Economic indicators, such as the ISM the best annual growth in decades. manufacturing survey, often show their strongest As we look into the second half, with this month’s letter, growth rates early in an economic cycle as they we focus on where we stand on six top-of-mind investor bounce from depressed levels. The peak in questions. economic momentum often injects market 1) Is there still market upside after the strong gains volatility but does not typically end a bull market. we have seen over the past 15 months? • In fact, the peak in the ISM manufacturing index Keith Lerner, CFA, CMT occurred early in the bull markets that began in 2003 Chief Market Strategist The weight of the evidence still suggests upside, and 2009, but stocks continued to move higher. albeit at a moderating pace with periodic pullbacks. • Moreover, we expect the economy to grow above- • Since 1950, the S&P 500 has risen 81% of the time trend through 2023, supported by excess consumer in the second half of the year when the first half was savings, a pickup in capital spending, and a robust up more than 10%, with an average return of 7.6%. jobs market. • The S&P 500 also just had five straight months of The peak in economic gains; markets have been higher 25 out of 26 3) Where do you stand on the “transitory” view of momentum often inflation? injects market volatility times one year later after similar monthly streaks. • Consistent with the best economic growth in but does not typically • Stocks have risen 85% of the time on a one-year end a bull market. decades, we should also expect inflation to be basis during expansionary economic periods, and higher than average. we see near-term recession risks as low. • Our macro team’s view is the sharp rise in inflation is • That said, the delta variant presents a risk, and the primarily due to transitory factors, but it will likely tug of war between a potential shift in Fed policy and stay above pre-pandemic levels. Two of the biggest discussion of taxes versus a strong economy and contributors to the recent jump in inflation have been earnings is likely to lead to setbacks. vehicles and the reopening sectors, which should • Markets have also gone an extended period of time dissipate as the economy continues to normalize. without so much as a 5% pullback. Still, overall we remain positive over the next 12 months. • Conversely, rents, which were softer in 2020, should firm as the reopening continues to unfold, and oil prices should remain stickier.
Monthly letter (continued) 4) Is the peak in the 10-year U.S. Treasury yield already in for this 6) Is it time for international equities? cycle? • We begin the second half maintaining our U.S. bias, which • No. Our fixed income group’s view is that earlier this year yields had has strongly outperformed this year, despite a strong moved too far, too fast, and positioning had become too one sided. consensus that it was time for international markets to lead. • However, we expect upside in yields to be supported by above- While the narrative for Europe—cheap markets, improvement trend economic growth, as the discussion of Fed tapering gains in vaccinations, and the potential for better economic traction and as a more synchronized global recovery takes hold. growth—has merits, to become more positive we want to see comparative earnings and price trends improve. • Moreover, the historical analysis of the yield curve during past expansions also suggests upside to rates remains. • The underperformance of the international developed markets over the past decade has gone hand-in-hand with weaker 5) After lagging earlier in the year, the growth style has earnings trends relative to the U.S. There are signs of rebounded strongly. Has your view on value changed? stabilization in relative earnings, but we want to see follow • Recent market action showed some rotation away from the cyclical through before increasing our allocation. trade, which had become overcrowded on a short-term basis and • Likewise, we remain underweight emerging markets (EM). vulnerable to a setback given big gains during the last several After breaking to the upside of a 10-year trading range in months. February, EM has lagged. The combination of the Chinese • The factors behind our cyclical sector bias, which include above- government’s lowered projected economic growth rate, the trend economic growth, attractive valuations, and better earnings crackdown on technology companies, and concerns of less momentum remain intact. stimulus have weighed on markets. Offsetting this is that EM • That said, our work is also showing some notable improvement in and China should benefit from stronger exports as the global the technical trends for the growth sectors, which is a positive economy recovers, but so far comparative earnings trends and to be respected. However, this has not yet been supported remain relatively weak. by better earnings; this is one of the main factors we are watching before becoming more constructive on the growth style. We will be monitoring the upcoming earnings season closely for any shift in trends. Keith Lerner, CFA, CMT Chief Market Strategist
Asset class view, forecasts & valuation* Since our last publication of House Views, we upgraded our U.S. GDP range forecast for 2021 to 6.2-7.3% from 5.9-7.3%. Tactical outlook (3-12 months) Long-term capital market assumptions (10 yr)+ Less More Expected Expected Asset classes Attractive Attractive Equity Return Risk Equity l Global equity 6.75% 16.4% Fixed income l U.S. large cap 6.75% 15.2% Cash l U.S. small cap 7.50% 19.0% Less More Real estate investment trusts (REITs) 5.25% 18.0% Global equity Attractive Attractive International developed markets 6.50% 17.8% U.S. large cap l Emerging markets (EM) 7.25% 23.0% U.S. mid cap l Expected Expected U.S. small cap l Fixed income Return Risk Real estate investment trusts (REITs)*** l Intermediate-term municipals 1.50% 3.5% International developed markets l U.S. core taxable bonds 1.25% 3.3% Emerging markets (EM) l U.S. government bonds 0.75% 3.9% Growth style relative to value l U.S. IG corporate bonds 2.00% 6.0% Less More U.S. HY corporate bonds 4.75% 10.0% U.S. fixed income Attractive Attractive U.S. government l Key IAG 2021 forecasts U.S. mortgage-backed securities l 2021 global GDP forecast* 6.0% U.S. investment grade corporate (IG) l U.S. GDP range 6.2% - 7.3% U.S. high yield corporates (HY) l Year-end Fed Funds rate range 0.00% - 0.25% Leveraged loans l 10-yr U.S. Treasury yield 1.00% - 2.00% Duration l S&P 500 12-month forward EPS** $201.95 *Bloomberg consensus **FactSet consensus estimates Global equity market valuation S&P 500 MSCI ACWI MSCI EAFE MSCI EM Current price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio 21.3x 19.2x 16.8x 14.3x 10-year average P/E ratio 16.1x 14.9x 13.8x 11.5x 10-year high P/E ratio 23.4x 20.8x 18.2x 17.0x 10-year low P/E ratio 10.0x 9.6x 9.1x 8.2x For domestic use only Past performance does not guarantee future results. Keep in mind that investing involves risk. The value of your investment will fluctuate over time, and you may gain or lose money. *In this document, we express our high-level investment strategy views without portfolio context constraints. We aim to represent relative opportunities within each broader asset class. This allows us to signal what we are watching and where things are changing at the margin within positions that may differ from our asset allocation guidance and Strategy Portfolios. Long-term expected risk, return and correlation statistics are derived from the Portfolio & Market Strategy team’s capital market assumptions process and are not guaranteed. Secular trends, such as demographics, global debt, inflation, etc. are initially assessed to determine the impact on global markets over the next decade. With an understanding of the current stage of the business cycle, a combination of quantitative and fundamental techniques is used to further analyze factors that include, but are not limited to: (1) the outlook for asset class return drivers; (2) the probability of sustained returns; (3) absolute and relative valuation measures; (4) the impact of economic drivers on asset class assumptions and (5) changes in investor sentiment and liquidity. +Capital market assumptions are reviewed and/or modified at least once a year and are currently as of 2020. ***REITs – Our asset class views can differ at times from our sector strategy as the latter has a much heavier emphasis on price momentum, whereas fundamentals play a greater role in our asset class view. Investment and insurance products – Are not FDIC or any other government agency insured | are not bank guaranteed | may lose value
W E E K LY M A R K E T Performance summary M Oas N I Tof O RJune 30, 2021 Index % Total Return MTD QTD YTD 1 Yr Rates (%) 6/30/21 3/31/21 12/31/20 9/30/20 6/30/20 MSCI ACWI (net) 1.32 7.39 12.30 39.09 Fed Funds Target 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 S&P 500 2.33 8.55 15.25 40.61 Libor, 3-Month 0.14 0.19 0.23 0.23 0.30 MSCI EAFE (net) -1.13 5.17 8.83 32.21 T-Bill, 3-Month 0.05 0.02 0.07 0.10 0.15 MSCI Emerging Markets (net) 0.17 5.05 7.45 40.72 2-Year Treasury 0.25 0.16 0.11 0.13 0.14 Dow Jones Industrials 0.02 5.08 13.79 36.18 NASDAQ Composite 5.49 9.49 12.54 43.99 5-Year Treasury 0.87 0.93 0.36 0.27 0.28 S&P United States REITs 2.66 11.94 21.70 37.65 10-Year Treasury 1.44 1.73 0.91 0.68 0.65 Bloomberg Commodity Index 1.85 13.30 21.15 45.40 30-Year Treasury 2.06 2.42 1.64 1.45 1.40 Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate 0.70 1.83 -1.60 -0.33 Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate (YTW) 1.50 1.61 1.12 1.18 1.25 ICE BofA US High Yield 1.37 2.77 3.70 15.56 Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond Blend 0.76 0.87 0.77 0.96 1.16 Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond 1-15 Year 0.13 0.90 0.57 3.07 Blend 1-15 Year ICE BofA US High Yield 3.85 4.27 4.24 5.76 6.84 ICE BofA Global Government xUS (USD Currencies 6/30/21 3/31/21 12/31/20 9/30/20 6/30/20 -2.00 0.33 -6.19 1.89 Unhedged) ICE BofA Global Government xUS (USD Euro ($/€) 1.19 1.18 1.22 1.17 1.12 0.38 0.19 -1.95 -0.43 Hedged) Yen (¥/$) 110.99 110.50 103.25 105.53 107.89 JP Morgan EMBI Global Diversified 0.73 4.06 -0.66 7.50 Pound ($/£) 1.38 1.38 1.37 1.29 1.24 Commodities 6/30/21 3/31/21 12/31/20 9/30/20 6/30/20 Crude Oil (WTI) 73.47 59.16 48.52 40.22 39.27 Gold 1,772 1,716 1,895 1,896 1,801 Volatility 6/30/21 3/31/21 12/31/20 9/30/20 6/30/20 CBOE VIX 15.83 19.40 22.75 26.37 30.43 U.S. style % total returns (S&P indexes) S&P 500 sector % total returns Week YTD MTD YTD Value Core Growth Value Core Growth 45.6 -1.17 2.33 5.68 Large 16.30 15.25 14.31 25.7 23.3 19.7 16.4 10.3 11.9 13.8 14.5 2.7 3.8 5.0 4.6 2.3 7.0 3.2 2.4 -2.81 -1.02 1.07 Mid 22.97 17.59 12.28 -0.2 -3.0 -2.2 -5.3 -2.2 -0.69 0.33 1.56 Small 30.59 23.56 16.49 Comm Cons Disc Cons Energy Financials Health Industrials Info Tech Materials Real Estate Utilities Services Staples Care Disclosures – All information is as of title date unless otherwise noted. This document was prepared for clients of Truist Bank for informational purposes only. This material may not be suitable for all investors and may not be redistributed in whole or part. Neither Truist Financial Corporation, nor any affiliates make any representation or warranties as to the accuracy or merit of this analysis for individual use. Information contained herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but are not guaranteed. Comments and general market related projections are based on information available at the time of writing and believed to be accurate; are for informational purposes only, are not intended as individual or specific advice, may not represent the opinions of the entire firm and may not be relied upon for future investing. The views expressed may change at any time. The information provided in this report should not be considered a recommendation to purchase or sell any financial instrument, product or service sponsored or provided by Truist Financial Corporation or its affiliates or agents. Investors are advised to consult with their investment professional about their specific financial needs and goals before making any investment decisions. Past returns are not indicative of future results. An investment cannot be made into an index. ©2020 Truist Financial Corporation. SunTrust®, the SunTrust logo, and Truist are service marks of Truist Financial Corporation. All rights reserved. Securities and insurance products and services: Are not FDIC or any other government agency insured | are not bank guaranteed | may lose value
Major global economic regions United States GDP growth estimates Emerging Asia 2020 2021 2020 2021 6.2% - 7.3% 7.4% -3.5% -2.4% Our updated growth outlook for 2021 is a range of 6.2% to 7.3% year over year, the Inflation at the producers’ level fastest pace in nearly 40 years with the is running higher than expected, highest inflation in 30 years. indicating strong external demand. On the other hand, benign Europe consumer inflation means slower 2020 GDP local economic activity in many ($83.8 trillion total) 2020 2021 major Asian economies, raising 4.6% prospects of further downgrades to 23% growth estimates. Other $20.8 25% -7.2% $22.9 $20.8 In Europe, social mobility is returning to normal levels, 27% 25% lifting economic growth forecasts for this year and the next. Within the three major global economic regions, Europe is still on track to deliver the slowest growth rate in 2021. Data Source: Truist IAG, International Monetary Fund, Bloomberg, IHS Markit Europe includes developed countries and economies considered to be “emerging,” such as Russia.
U.S. will grow well-above the pre-pandemic trend for at least 3 years Thanks to the massive fiscal support from COVID-19 relief programs, we expect faster growth for U.S. GDP, considerably above the pre-pandemic pace, through 2022. While growth will step down in 2023 as many of those programs fade, it should remain above the pre-pandemic pace which assumes no additional federal spending programs beyond the recently agreed to bipartisan infrastructure deal. Growth of gross domestic product (GDP) by year 8% 2021 Average 2010-2019 = 2.3% Forecast range 6% 6.2% to 7.3% 4.3% 4% 3.1% 2.6% 2.2% 3.0% 2.7% 1.8% 2.5% 1.7% 2.3% 2.2% 1.6% 2% 0% -2% -4% -3.5% -6% 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021f 2022f 2023f Data Source: Truist IAG, Bureau of Economic Analysis, IHS Markit. Real gross domestic product, actual for 2014 through 1Q2021. f = Truist IAG forecast for 2Q2021 through 2023
Growth boosted by capital goods spending surge After declining sharply during 2020, new orders for New orders for core capital goods core capital goods have surged in late 2020 and into 2021 as businesses continue to catch up from the (excludes aircraft & defense, in $billions) pandemic. They are a leading economic indicator and show that businesses are spending again. $80 New all- time high Capital goods are generally buildings, equipment, furniture, and machines, and are used by businesses $70 to produce other goods. We exclude commercial aircraft and defense orders $60 since those are extremely large and volatile orders with production spread over multiple years. $50 $40 $30 $20 $10 $- 1971 1976 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001 2006 2011 2016 2021 Data Source: Truist IAG, Bloomberg, U.S. Census Bureau; data through May 2021. Monthly change, seasonally adjusted nominal dollars in billions.
Faster job recovery and worker pay growth faster than pre-pandemic levels From an employment perspective, this is not a typical recession or recovery. Following the 2008-2009 recession, it took roughly 4.5 years to recover the jobs lost. In 14 months, the U.S. has clawed back about 95% of jobs lost. Also, average hourly earnings have increased 3.6% from a year ago, which is well above the average of 3.3% year-over-year growth during 2019. Further labor gains are set to support the recovery. Number of full-time U.S. workers Average hourly earnings (in millions) (change year-over-year) 160 9% 150 8% 7% 140 6% 5% 130 3.6% Still, 6.8 million, or 4% 120 -4.4%, below pre- 3% pandemic levels 2% 110 1% 0% 100 '10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16 '17 '18 '19 '20 '21 '01 '03 '05 '07 '09 '11 '13 '15 '17 '19 '21 Data Sources: Truist IAG, Bloomberg, Bureau of Labor Statistics; monthly data through June 2021.
Look for consumer spending to continue shifting back towards services Retail sales had a quick, V-shaped recovery, much faster than the last two recessions. However, spending on services, which is steadily improving, continues to lag and is just now getting to pre-pandemic levels. We expect that consumer spending will continue shifting back towards services as service-oriented activities resume and reopen, including restaurants, hotels, concerts, and airlines. Retail sales comparison during Change in card spending by category recessions/recoveries Overall Spending Goods Services 125 2001 2008 2020 40% 120 115 20% 110 0% 105 100 -20% 95 -40% 90 85 -60% 80 -80% 75 Mar-20 Apr-20 May-20 Jul-20 Mar-21 Apr-21 May-21 Feb-20 Oct-20 Feb-21 Jun-20 Aug-20 Sep-20 Nov-20 Dec-20 Jan-21 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 48 Number of Months Data Sources: left chart: Truist IAG, Bloomberg, U.S. Census Bureau. Index constructed based on monthly retail and food service sales in nominal dollars; data through May 2021. Right chart: Truist IAG, Haver, Affinity Solutions via Opportunity Insights; including credit and debit card spending; daily data through June 4, 2021.
U.S. reopening efforts aided by vaccinations, but complicated by the Delta variant The reopening of activities has been hastened by the proportion of fully-vaccinated Americans, which is now at 55%. At the current pace, the percentage of Americans at least partially vaccinated should top 90% in October. But, the surge of the highly-contagious Delta variant may complicate reopening efforts. However, a U.K. study showed that two-dose vaccinations were 92% effective in reducing Delta-related hospitalizations.1 U.S. vaccinations (percentage of population) U.S. cases by strain Fully vaccinated At least one dose Delta, 9.5% Delta, 26.1% 88.2% 78.3% 66.7% Alpha, 63.9% Alpha, 47.8% 60.3% 54.6% 54.9% 57.7% 47.0% Gamma, Gamma, 14.5% 11.2% Other, 5.9% Other, 9.7% Iota, 26.1% Iota, 9.3% % of total % of Americans % of adults % of Americans As of 6/5/2021 As of 6/19/2021 population age 12 and over over 65 Data Source: Truist IAG, Our World in Data, Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC). Left chart data through July 1, 2021; adults are 18 years of age and over. Right chart data through June 19, 2021. 1 Effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccines against hospital admission with the Delta (B.1.617.2) variant; Public Health England.
Inflation is up due to transitory factors that should pass, but likely stays elevated relative to pre-pandemic levels Two of the biggest contributors to the recent jump in inflation have been vehicles and the reopening sectors, such as airlines, rental cars, recreational goods and services, and apparel. Much of this will dissipate as the economy continues to normalize (i.e., production and supply chains recover, consumer spending shifts back towards services, etc.). Meanwhile, shelter, which was softer in 2020, should firm as the reopening continues to unfold. Ultimately, we anticipate inflation will remain somewhat higher relative to pre-pandemic levels. Core consumer price index contributors YoY 3.8% 4 Shelter Vehicles Reopening sectors Other 3.0% 0.76 2019 3 YoY Average Change 1.7% 1.7% 1.6% 1.6% 0.73 1.00 2.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.6% 1.6% 1.4% 1.6% 2 1.3% 0.58 0.57 Percentage Points 1.04 1.00 0.83 0.79 0.97 0.96 1.03 0.74 1.11 0.17 0.71 0.69 0.69 0.05 0.77 1 0.15 0.35 0.41 0.39 0.41 0.38 0.35 0.37 1.41 1.07 1.00 0.98 0.97 0.86 0.86 0.88 0.93 0.81 0.77 0.67 0.61 0.71 0 -0.02 -0.09 -0.45 -0.42 -0.50 -0.49 -0.34 -0.31 -0.36 -0.37 -0.12 -0.80 -0.68 -1 May-20 Jun-20 Jul-20 Aug-20 Sep-20 Oct-20 Nov-20 Dec-20 Jan-21 Feb-21 Mar-21 Apr-21 May-21 2019 Average Data Source: Truist IAG, Haver, Bureau of Labor Statistics. Core consumer price index excludes food and energy. Vehicles includes new vehicles, used cars and trucks. Shelter includes owners' equivalent rent of residences, rent of primary residence, and lodging away from home. Reopening sectors includes transportation services, recreation services, recreation commodities, and apparel. Other includes all other components.
Inflation pressure in most commodities is easing Lumber is a prime example of what happens when Lumber ($/1,100 board feet) higher than normal demand meets supply chain issues and bottlenecks. all-time $1,800 As home renovations and building activity quickly high recovered, softwood lumber use jumped over 5% year-over-year in 2020 to nearly 51 billion board feet, $1,600 the most in 15 years. Meanwhile, Canadian lumber imports to the U.S. were down by 20% early in the $1,400 pandemic but caught up by year end. U.S. lumber production has increased along with imports from $1,200 other countries. $1,000 Similarly, copper prices surged throughout 2020 but have dropped more than 10% in recent weeks. $800 $600 -58% from high $400 $200 $0 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Data Source: Truist IAG, Bloomberg; data through June 30, 2021. Random length lumber futures contracts for 1,100 board feet of 8 to 20 foot softwood 2x4s.
Stocks reached a new record after a period of consolidation S&P 500 price +27% from 4500 pre-pandemic market peak +92% 4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 -34% 1500 2019 2020 2021 Data Source Truist IAG, FactSet Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Bull markets tend to be front-end loaded, but history suggests upside potential remains, though at a moderating pace S&P 500 bull markets price change S&P 500 bull markets duration since 1957 since 1957 179% 5.8 Years 5 Years 101% 92% 1.3 Years Current Average Median CurrentCurrent Average Median Current based on June 2021 peak Data Source: Truist IAG, FactSet Past performance does not guarantee future results.
The second year of a bull market tends to be choppier with positive but moderating returns and periodic pullbacks We see a lot of similarities in the market setup with what we experienced in 2004 and 2010, the second year of each of those bull markets. That is, after the large initial snapback rallies, markets moved to a choppier phase. Ultimately, though, the bull markets in both cases still had several years left. S&P 500: Bull market that started in 2003 S&P 500: Bull market that started in 2009 1,500 1,900 1,400 Choppier 1,700 1,300 period after 1,200 snapback 1,500 Choppier period after 1,100 1,300 snapback 1,000 1,100 900 900 800 700 700 600 500 500 300 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Data Source: Truist IAG, FactSet. Past performance does not guarantee future results
A strong first half has historically implied a higher probability of gains in the second half Historically, strong momentum in the first half tends to S&P 500 second half average price gains carry over to the second half. based on first half returns (Since 1950) When the S&P 500 has seen a price gain of more than 10% in the first six months of the year—the market was up 14.4% in the first half of this year—the average returns and probabilities of higher markets in Average % of second half First half return the second half tend to be stronger than normal. second half return periods positive 10% 7.6% 81% All 4.2% 70% Data Source: Truist IAG, FactSet. Past performance does not guarantee future results
Peak economic momentum does not mean a peak in stock prices Economic indicators, such as the ISM manufacturing survey, often show their strongest growth rates early in an economic cycle as they bounce from depressed levels. The peak in economic momentum often injects market volatility but does not typically end a bull market. In fact, the peak in the ISM manufacturing index occurred early in the bull markets that began in 2003 and 2009, but stocks continued to move higher. S&P 500 vs. ISM Manufacturing S&P 500 - Price (Left) USA - ISM Manufacturing (Right) 70 4,500 Peak ISM manufacturing Peak ISM manufacturing 60 1,500 50 40 500 30 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 Data Source: Truist IAG, FactSet. Past performance does not guarantee future results 18
S&P 500 – Entire YTD price gains driven by earnings; P/E slightly down 4400 S&P 500 One of our key calls coming YTD price change = +14.4% into the year was that earnings 4000 were underappreciated and had upside. 3600 3200 Accordingly, we have seen 2800 significant upward earnings Forward price-to-earnings revisions this year as the economy recovers. Earnings 24x 23.4 have been the entire driver of 23x 22.5 market gains this year. YTD P/E change = -4.8% 22x 21.3 21x 20.8 20x 20.2 Forward 12-month earnings estimates $210 YTD earnings $200 estimate change = +20.7% $190 $180 $170 $160 $150 $140 Jun-20 Jul-20 Sep-20 Nov-20 Jan-21 Mar-21 Apr-21 Jun-21 Data Source: Truist IAG, FactSet Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Value style is outpacing growth this year, but we have seen sharp rotations from month to month We have seen a tug-of-war between the growth and value style this year as investors debate economic growth, Fed policy, interest rates, and inflation. Based on above-trend economic growth, stronger earnings trends, and relative valuations, we maintain a value bias. Monthly and YTD Style Performance January February March April May June YTD Small Cap Equity Small Cap Value Mid Cap Value Large Cap Growth Small Cap Value Large Cap Growth Small Cap Value 6% 11% 7% 7% 4% 6% 31% Small Cap Value Mid Cap Value Large Cap Value Large Cap Equity Large Cap Value Large Cap Equity Small Cap Equity 6% 10% 6% 5% 2% 2% 24% Small Cap Growth Small Cap Equity Small Cap Value Mid Cap Value Small Cap Equity Small Cap Growth Mid Cap Value 6% 8% 5% 5% 2% 2% 23% Mid Cap Growth Mid Cap Equity Mid Cap Equity Mid Cap Equity Mid Cap Value Mid Cap Growth Mid Cap Equity 2% 7% 5% 5% 2% 1% 18% Mid Cap Equity Large Cap Value Large Cap Equity Mid Cap Growth Large Cap Equity Small Cap Equity Small Cap Growth 2% 6% 4% 4% 1% 0% 16% Mid Cap Value Small Cap Growth Small Cap Equity Large Cap Value Mid Cap Equity Small Cap Value Large Cap Value 1% 4% 3% 4% 0% -1% 16% Large Cap Growth Mid Cap Growth Large Cap Growth Small Cap Growth Small Cap Growth Mid Cap Equity Large Cap Equity -1% 4% 3% 2% 0% -1% 15% Large Cap Equity Large Cap Equity Mid Cap Growth Small Cap Equity Large Cap Growth Large Cap Value Large Cap Growth -1% 3% 2% 2% -1% -1% 14% Large Cap Value Large Cap Growth Small Cap Growth Small Cap Value Mid Cap Growth Mid Cap Value Mid Cap Growth -2% 0% 1% 2% -2% -3% 12% Data Source: Truist IAG, Morningstar. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Returns represented by the S&P style indices.
Technology earnings momentum relative to the broader market peaked last May, though relative price trends have improved recently The strong earnings momentum for the technology (tech) sector, the largest weighting in growth, was a big driver of its outperformance during the slow economic recovery period of the last decade. However, the comparative earnings trends of the tech sector peaked last May. More recently, relative price trends for tech have improved, which is a positive, though this has not yet been supported by better earnings; this is one of the main factors we are watching before becoming more constructive on the growth style. S&P 500 Technology earnings and price trends relative to the S&P 500 Tech price relative to the S&P 500 Tech earnings relative to the S&P 500 220 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Data Source: Truist IAG, FactSet. Past performance does not guarantee future results
Regional – U.S. earnings still leading the globe We hold a U.S. equity bias and expect the U.S. to maintain a premium valuation relative to the globe. U.S. profits were stronger relative to those of other regions prior to the decline and are rebounding more quickly, aided by better economic trends. Global earnings Current forward P/E and range since 2003 indexed at 100 as of 12/31/2017 Average Current US EAFE Eurozone Japan EM 35x 150 140 U.S. 30x 130 25x 120 EM 22.2 110 20x EAFE 16.1 100 Japan Eurozone 15x 16.3 16.8 90 14.1 10x 80 70 5x 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 U.S. U.S. EAFE Eurozone Japan EM Data Source: Truist IAG, FactSet, MSCI Past performance does not guarantee future results. Earnings are next twelve months’ earnings in local currency. U.S. = MSCI USA, Japan = MSCI Japan, EAFE = MSCI EAFE, EM = MSCI EM, Eurozone = MSCI EMU
Further curve flattening inconsistent with inflation and growth data In June, the 2/10-year U.S. Treasury curve flattened by 23 basis points to its lowest spread since February. As opposed to an isolated decline in 10-year yields, rising 2-year yields were responsible for half of the narrowing between 2- and 10-year yields. The market’s hawkish interpretation of the June Fed meeting pushed short-term yields to their highest point since April 2020. We maintain that, despite recent tapering discussions, the Fed will tighten at a gradual pace to allow robust growth and pockets of inflationary pressures to steepen the U.S yield curve in the second half of the year. 2- & 10-year U.S. Treasury yields 2/10-year U.S. Treasury curve 2-year 10-year 1.8% 3.5% 3.24% 1.6% 3.0% 1.4% 2.63% 2.5% 1.2% 1.22% 1.0% 2.0% 0.8% 1.5% 0.6% 1.47% 1.0% 0.4% 0.2% 0.5% 0.25% -0.1% 0.0% -0.3% 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Data Source: Truist IAG, Bloomberg Data as of 6/30/2021 Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Concerns over potential Fed policy mistake drove last month’s U.S. yield reaction Two primary changes that emerged from the June Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting created a flight-to-quality response that forced U.S. yields downward: 1) the number of FOMC officials that foresee at least one rate hike in 2023 almost doubled between the March and June meetings; and 2) the Fed revised its 2021 core PCE outlook upward to 3.0% from 2.2%. Concerns intensified that the Fed may ultimately move too soon or too aggressively and disrupt the reflation narrative that has supported the exceptional equity rally for the past 14 months. FOMC members (18 total) projecting at least Fed Core PCE inflation projections one rate hike by end of each year 13 2021 2022 2022 2023 3.0% 7 7 2.2% 2.1% 2.0% 5 1.9% 1.8% 4 1 Dec 2020 meeting Mar 2021 meeting Jun 2021 meeting Dec 2020 meeting Mar 2021 meeting Jun 2021 meeting Data Source: Truist IAG, Bloomberg Data as of 6/30/2021 Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Recent yield decline pulls 10-year back into longer-term channel The rapid yield ascent between February and March 10-year U.S. Treasury yields likely pulled forward some of the steepening we expected in 2021. In March, we stated that yields had 1.9% moved too far, too fast based on optimism 1.74% surrounding vaccinations and the fiscal stimulus 1.7% package. Its subsequent pause over the past several months has returned the pace of rising yields to its longer-term channel established last summer. 1.5% 1.47% We expect intermediate and long yields to gradually In February, 10-year yields rise at a pace that more resembles the channel 1.3% broke sharply to the upside formed between August 2020 and early February on vaccine and stimulus 2021. A still-accommodative Fed, higher inflation, and 1.1% optimism our healthy growth expectations inform our outlook. 0.9% 0.7% 0.5% 0.51% 0.3% Dec-19 Mar-20 Jun-20 Sep-20 Dec-20 Mar-21 Jun-21 Data Source: Truist IAG, Bloomberg Data as of 6/30/2021 Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Tapering may provide catalyst for real yields to rise U.S. real (i.e., inflation-adjusted) yields have dropped dramatically during the Fed’s current quantitative easing (QE) program. Their plummet into negative territory appears similar to real yields’ move in 2012-2013 as the Fed accelerated its asset purchases in response to the financial crisis. In 2013, once the Fed announced its intention to slow asset purchases, real yields spiked. Once again, we anticipate real yields will rise as taper discussions intensify. However, the Fed’s more transparent playbook should result in a less dramatic response in real yields this time around. Real 10-year yield in previous taper cycle Current real 10-year yield 2.0% 2.0% QE2 QE3 QE4 1.5% 1.5% 1.0% 1.0% 0.5% 0.5% 0.0% 0.0% -0.5% -0.5% -1.0% -1.0% QE taper QE taper discussions discussions -1.5% begin -1.5% begin 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Data Source: Truist IAG, Bloomberg Data as of 6/30/2021 Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Relative value in fixed income Our constructive expectations for the economy continue to drive our preference for U.S. credit sectors, including leveraged loans and high yield corporate bonds where incremental yield opportunities exist. We find investment grade corporate bonds less attractive given spreads are at their lowest levels in a decade and our preference for less interest-rate sensitive sectors. Current yield vs. 10-year range 10% Range Current Yield 8% 6% 4% 2% 0% Munis HY muni HY corp EM hard cur EM loc cur MBS Lev loans U.S. core taxable IG corp Intl dev mrkts Preferreds U.S. 10-yr Treasury -2% High quality Higher risk Data Source: Truist IAG, FactSet, yield to worst shown except for preferreds (yield to maturity) U.S. 10-Yr Treasury = Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Bellwethers (10-Yr), U.S. Core Taxable = Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate, Municipals = Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond 1-15 Year, U.S. Corporates = Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate IG, MBS = Bloomberg Barclays U.S. MBS, Intl Dev Mkts = ICE BofA Global Government ex U.S. (U.S.D hedged), HY Corp = ICE BofA U.S. High Yield, Lev Loans = S&P/LSTA U.S. Leveraged Loan 100 Index, HY Muni = Bloomberg Barclays Municipal High Yield, Preferreds = ICE BofA Fixed Rate Preferred, EM Hard Cur = JP Morgan EMBI Global Diversified, EM Loc Cur = JP Morgan GBI-EM Global Diversified. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Investing in the bond market is subject to certain risks, including market, interest rate, issuer and inflation risk – investments may be worth more or less than the original cost when redeemed. The value of most bond strategies and fixed income securities are impacted by changes in interest rates. Bonds and bond strategies with longer durations tend to be more sensitive and more volatile than securities with shorter durations – bond prices generally fall as interest rates rise, and values rise when interest rates decline. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Strong reinvestment activity in July will preserve rich muni valuations The very front of the muni curve currently offers the Muni yields as a % of U.S. Treasury yields best value, especially when compared to the 3- to 10- year range. Among investment grade issues, A-rated 12/31/2019 12/31/2020 3/31/2021 6/30/2021 and BBB-rated munis currently offer a more compelling risk-reward. July typically hosts a flurry of muni reinvestment activity each year, which suggests low ratios will persist in the weeks ahead. 98% Those sectors most negatively impacted by the pandemic—transportation, sales tax, healthcare, and 88% 87% higher education revenues—offer better value 84% 85% opportunities albeit with greater credit risk. These 77% 76% 74% sectors should benefit the most from the reopening 68% 68% 63% 65% 65% 67% process following more uneven performance over the 61% past year. 58% 57% 61% 52% 49% 1-year 3-year 7-year 10-year 20-year Data Source: Truist IAG, Bloomberg. Interest income may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax. Other state and local taxes may apply. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Publication details PUBLICATION DETAILS Contributors Keith Chip Michael Lerner, CFA, CMT Hughey, CFA Skordeles, AIF Chief Market Strategist, Managing Director, Senior U.S. Macro Strategist, Managing Director, Fixed Income Portfolio & Market Strategy Portfolio & Market Strategy Eylem Sabrina Shelly Senyuz Bowens-Richard, CFA, CAIA Simpson, CFA, CAIA Senior Global Macro Senior Investment Strategy Senior Investment Strategy Strategist, Analyst, Analyst, Portfolio & Market Strategy Portfolio & Market Strategy Portfolio & Market Strategy Dylan Emily Jeff Kase, CFA Novick, CFA, CFP® Terrell, CFA Senior Investment Strategy Investment Strategy Analyst, Senior Portfolio Construction Analyst, Analyst, Portfolio & Market Strategy Portfolio & Market Strategy Portfolio & Market Strategy Ad d i t i o n a l Co n t r i b u t o rs t o Se c t o r St r a t e g y Evan Moog, CFA Vernon Charles Plack, CFA, CMT, CAIA East Wealth IAG Associate, Equity Strategy Analyst Equity Strategy Analyst Fixed Income Strategies Editor Oliver Merten, CFA Managing Director, Investment Communications
Investment Advisory Group Ernest Dawal, Jr., CFA Wealth Chief Investment Officer Portfolio & Manager research Equity strategies Fixed income strategies market strategy Ric Mayfield, CFA, CAIA Alison Majors, CFA, CFP® Aki Pampush, CFA Chip Hughey, CFA Managing Director, Manager Research Senior Manager Research Managing Director, Equity Managing Director, Keith Lerner, CFA, CMT Analyst Strategies Fixed Income Managing Director, Chief Market Strategist Tracey Devine Kelly Frohsin, CIMA®, CFP® Chris Hett, CFA Charles East Senior Manager Senior Manager Research Senior Manager Evan Moog, CFA Senior Equity Strategy Mike Skordeles, AIF® Research Analyst Analyst Research Analyst Analyst Investment Advisory Associate Senior U.S. Macro Strategist Thomas Toman Diane Schmidt Benardo Richardson Elsa Wartner, CFA, CIMA® Scott Yuschak, CFA Eylem Senyuz Manager Research Manager Manager Research Investment Advisory Senior Equity Strategy Senior Global Macro Analyst Research Analyst Analyst Associate Analyst Strategist Adam White, CFA Jeff Terrell, CFA Private equity & Alternative investments Senior Equity Strategy Investment credit Analyst Senior Investment Strategy Spencer Boggess communications Analyst Managing Director, Alternative Investments John Holecek, CFA Ravi Ugale Oliver Merten, CFA Investment Advisory Managing Director, Mohan Badgujar Len Lebov Managing Director, Shelly Simpson, CFA, CAIA Associate Private Equity & Senior Private Equity & Senior Private Equity & Investment Communications Senior Investment Strategy Credit Alternative Investments Alternative Investments Vernon Plack, CFA, CMT, Analyst Analyst Analyst CAIA Julie Parham Will Repath Lead Equity Strategy Analyst Investment Sabrina Bowens-Richard, Senior Private Equity Noah Harris, CFA Rich Cheung Communications Manager CFA, CAIA & Credit Analyst Senior Private Equity & Senior Private Equity & W. Moultrie Dotterer, CFA Senior Investment Strategy Alternative Investments Alternative Investments Senior Equity Strategy Analyst Analyst Analyst Analyst Emily Novick, CFA, CFP® Colin Fox, CTFA Ryan Taylor, CFA, CAIA Charles Redding Senior Portfolio Construction Investment Advisory Investment Advisory Senior Equity Strategy Analyst Associate Associate Analyst Haley Lawson Dylan Kase, CFA Investment Advisory Investment Strategy Analyst Associate All teammates listed are investment adviser representatives of Truist Advisory Services, Inc.
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An investment cannot be made directly into an index. S&P 500 Index is comprised of 500 widely-held securities considered to be representative of the stock market in general. Equity is represented by the MSCI ACWI captures large and mid cap representation across 23 Developed Markets (DM) and 24 Emerging Markets (EM) countries*. With 2,757 constituents, the index covers approximately 85% of the global investable equity opportunity set Fixed Income is represented by the Barclays Aggregate Index. The index measures the performance of the U.S. investment grade bond market. The index invests in a wide spectrum of public, investment-grade, taxable, fixed income securities in the United States – including government, corporate, and international dollar-denominated bonds, as well as mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, all with maturities of more than 1 year.
Disclosures Commodities are represented by the Bloomberg Commodity Index which is a composition of futures contracts on physical commodities. It currently includes a diversified mix of commodities in five sectors including energy, agriculture, industrial metals, precious metals and livestock. The weightings of the commodities are calculated in accordance with rules that ensure that the relative proportion of each of the underlying individual commodities reflects its global economic significance and market liquidity. Cash is represented by the ICE BofAML U.S. Treasury Bill 3 Month Index which is a subset of the ICE BofAML 0-1 Year U.S. Treasury Index including all securities with a remaining term to final maturity less than 3 months. U.S. Large Cap Equity is represented by the S&P 500 Index which is an unmanaged index comprised of 500 widely-held securities considered to be representative of the stock market in general. U.S. Mid Cap is represented by the S&P MidCap 400® provides investors with a benchmark for mid-sized companies. The index, which is distinct from the large-cap S&P 500®, measures the performance of mid- sized companies, reflecting the distinctive risk and return characteristics of this market segment. U.S. Small Cap Core Equity is represented by the Russell 2000 Index which is a measure of the performance of the small-cap segment of the U.S. equity universe. The Russell 2000 is a subset of the Russell 3000® Index representing approximately 10% of the total market capitalization of that index. It includes approximately 2000 of the smallest securities based on a combination of their market cap and current index membership. International Developed Markets is represented by the MSCI EAFE Index is an equity index which captures large and mid cap representation across 21 Developed Markets countries* around the world, excluding the U.S. and Canada. With 921 constituents, the index covers approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted market capitalization in each country. Emerging Markets is represented by the MSCI Emerging Markets Index captures large and mid cap representation across 24 Emerging Markets (EM) countries*. With 1,125 constituents, the index covers approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted market capitalization in each country. Value is represented by the Russell 1000® Value Index which measures the performance of those Russell 1000® Index companies with lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasted growth values. Growth is represented by the Russell 1000® Growth Index which measures the performance of those Russell 1000® Index companies with higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted growth values U.S. Government Bonds are represented by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Government Index which is an unmanaged index comprised of all publicly issued, non-convertible domestic debt of the U.S. government or any agency thereof, or any quasi-federal corporation and of corporate debt guaranteed by the U.S. government U.S. Mortgage-Backed Securities are represented by the U.S. Mortgage-Backed Securities (MBS) Index which covers agency mortgage-backed pass-through securities (both fixed-rate and hybrid ARM) issued by Ginnie Mae (GNMA), Fannie Mae (FNMA), and Freddie Mac (FHLMC). U.S. Investment Grade Corporate Bonds are represented by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate Investment Grade Index which is an unmanaged index consisting of publicly issued U.S. Corporate and specified foreign debentures and secured notes that are rated investment grade (Baa3/BBB- or higher) by at least two ratings agencies, have at least one year to final maturity and have at least $250 million par amount outstanding. U.S. High Yield Corp is represented by the ICE BofAML U.S. High Yield Index tracks the performance of below investment grade, but not in default, U.S. dollar denominated corporate bonds publicly issued in the U.S. domestic market, and includes issues with a credit rating of BBB or below, as rated by Moody’s and S&P. Floating Rate Bank Loans are represented by the Credit Suisse Leveraged Loan Index. The index represents tradable, senior-secured, U.S.-dollar-denominated non-investment-grade loans. Global Equity is represented by the MSCI All World Country (ACWI) Index which is defined as a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed and emerging markets. The MSCI ACWI Index consists of 48 country indices comprising 24 developed markets countries and 24 emerging markets countries. Emerging Markets Equity is represented by the MSCI EM Index which is defined as a free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure equity market performance of emerging markets countries Intermediate Term Municipal Bonds are represented by the Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond Blend 1-15 Year (1-17 Yr) is an unmanaged index of municipal bonds with a minimum credit rating of at least Baa, issued as part of a deal of at least $50 million, that have a maturity value of at least $5 million and a maturity range of 12 to 17 years.
Disclosures U.S. Core Taxable Bonds are represented by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index is a broad-based flagship benchmark that measures the investment grade, U.S. dollar-denominated, fixed-rate taxable bond market. The index includes Treasuries, government-related and corporate securities, MBS (agency fixed-rate and hybrid ARM pass-throughs), ABS and CMBS (agency and non-agency). Slide 50 – EU Corporate is represented by the Bloomberg Barclays Euro-Aggregate Corporates Index which is a benchmark that measures the corporate component of the Euro Aggregate Index and includes investment grade, euro-denominated, fixed-rate securities. U.S. Government Bonds are represented by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Government Index which is an unmanaged index comprised of all publicly issued, non-convertible domestic debt of the U.S. government or any agency thereof, or any quasi-federal corporation and of corporate debt guaranteed by the U.S. government. U.S. IG Corporate Bonds are represented by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate Bond Index measures the investment grade, fixed-rate, taxable corporate bond market. It includes U.S.D denominated securities publicly issued by U.S. and non-U.S. industrial, utility and financial issuers. U.S. High Yield Corporate Bonds are represented by the ICE BofAML U.S. HY Master Index which is an index that tracks U.S. dollar denominated debt below investment grade corporate debt publicly issued in the U.S. domestic market. S&P 500 Information Technology Index – a capitalization-weighted index that is composed of those companies included in the S&P 500 that are classified as members of the information technology sector based on GICS® classification. S&P 500 Financials Index – a capitalization-weighted index that is composed of those companies included in the S&P 500 that are classified as members of the financials sector based on GICS® classification. S&P 500 Energy Index – a capitalization-weighted index that is composed of those companies included in the S&P 500 that are classified as members of the energy sector based on GICS® classification. S&P 500 Materials Index – a capitalization-weighted index that is composed of those companies included in the S&P 500 that are classified as members of the materials sector based on GICS® classification. S&P 500 Industrials Index – a capitalization-weighted index that is composed of those companies included in the S&P 500 that are classified as members of the industrials sector based on GICS® classification. S&P 500 Consumer Discretionary Index – a capitalization-weighted index that is composed of those companies included in the S&P 500 that are classified as members of the consumer discretionary sector based on GICS® classification. S&P 500 Communication Services Index – a capitalization-weighted index that is composed of those companies included in the S&P 500 that are classified as members of the communication services sector based on GICS® classification. S&P 500 Utilities Index – a capitalization-weighted index that is composed of those companies included in the S&P 500 that are classified as members of the utilities sector based on GICS® classification. S&P 500 Consumer Staples Index – a capitalization-weighted index that is composed of those companies included in the S&P 500 that are classified as members of the consumer staples sector based on GICS® classification. S&P 500 Health Care Index – a capitalization-weighted index that is composed of those companies included in the S&P 500 that are classified as members of the health care sector based on GICS® classification. S&P 500 Real Estate Index – a capitalization-weighted index that is composed of those companies included in the S&P 500 that are classified as members of the real estate sector based on GICS® classification. ©2021 Truist Financial Corporation. Truist®, the Truist logo, and Truist purple are service marks of Truist Financial Corporation. All rights reserved. CN2021-2623 EXP12-2021
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