Market and Trade Profile: Denmark - Denmark - March 2020 - VisitBritain

 
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Market and Trade Profile: Denmark - Denmark - March 2020 - VisitBritain
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

Market and
Trade Profile: Denmark

Denmark – March 2020
Market and Trade Profile: Denmark - Denmark - March 2020 - VisitBritain
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

Overview
•   ‘Chapter 1: Inbound market statistics’ provides insights on key statistics about
    Danish travellers, where they are going, and who they are. It also takes a look at
    Britain as a destination and its competitive set.
•   ‘Chapter 2: Experiences and perceptions’ features details about what visitors
    from Denmark are likely to do in the UK, how they felt during their visit to the UK,
    and whether they would recommend a stay there to their acquaintances.
    Perceptions of Britain held by the Danish in general are also highlighted.
•   ‘Chapter 3: Understanding the market’ takes a close look at consumer trends
    in Denmark, and the booking, planning and further travel behaviour of this source
    market. Some details on how to best reach Danish consumers are laid out.
•   ‘Chapter 4: Access and travel trade’ shows how the Danish travel to the UK,
    how to best cater for their needs and wants during their stay and gives insights
    into the travel trade in Denmark.
•   Further ways of working with VisitBritain and other useful research resources are
    pointed out in the appendix.

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Market and Trade Profile: Denmark - Denmark - March 2020 - VisitBritain
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

Contents (1/2)
Executive summary (page 5)

Chapter 1: Market statistics
 1.1 Key statistics (page 11)
 Tourism context, UK inbound overview, key figures on journey purpose, seasonality, duration of stay,
 accommodation trends, travel companions, repeat visits, and visit types
 1.2 Getting around Britain (page 18)
 Where visitors stayed in the UK, places they visited, and internal modes of transport
 1.3 Visitor demographics (page 23)
 Demographic profile of Danish visitors (age, gender)
 1.4 The UK and its competitors (page 27)
 How visits to the UK compare to main competitor destinations, and long-term trend and forecasts

Chapter 2: Experiences and perceptions
 2.1 Inbound activities (page 30)
 What activities Danish visitors undertook in the UK
 2.2 Welcome and recommending Britain (page 37)
 How welcome departing visitors felt in Britain, and how likely they were to recommend a visit
 2.3 Perceptions of the UK (page 38)
 How people in this source market see the UK, and how it compares to other destinations

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Market and Trade Profile: Denmark - Denmark - March 2020 - VisitBritain
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

Contents (2/2)
Chapter 3: Understanding the Market
3.1 Structural drivers (page 41)
Key demographic, social, economic indicators and exchange rates influencing the outbound travel market
3.2 Consumer trends (page 45)
General and travel-related trends in this source market
3.3 Booking and planning (page 49)
How Danish travellers plan and book their trips to the UK, and their holidays in general
3.4 Reaching the consumer (page 54)
An overview of the media landscape in this source market, and main sources of influences for holiday planning

Chapter 4: Access and Travel Trade
4.1 Access (page 60)
How visits to the UK were made, and an overview of the air connections between this source market and the UK
4.2 Travel trade (page 64)
What the travel trade in market looks like and useful tips to work with travel agents and other main players
4.3 Caring for the consumer (page 68)
Tips to understand Danish travellers and best cater to their needs

Appendix:
Working with VisitBritain (page 70)
Useful resources (page 73)
Definitions, sources and information on this report (page 75)

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Market and Trade Profile: Denmark - Denmark - March 2020 - VisitBritain
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

Executive summary

                                                       5
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

1: Inbound market statistics

Chapter summary
• The Danish outbound market is forecasted to account for more
  than 19.6 million trips abroad with at least one overnight stay
                                                                                                                     2018:
  by 2028. The UK was the fourth most popular destination
  globally for such trips in 2018.
                                                                                                                     £379m
• Danes rank globally in 33rd place for international tourism                                                       spend in
  expenditure with US$10.5bn.
• Denmark was the 15th largest inbound source market for the                                                          UK
  UK for volume and 21st most valuable in 2018.
• Holiday visits set a new record in 2018 with 412,000 such visits
  and £243m of visitor spending in the UK. 64% of total Danish
  visitor spending came courtesy of holiday visits in 2018.
• Short trips of 1-3 nights and 4-7 nights are the most popular
  durations of stay amongst Danish visitors and both set volume
  records, visits lasting 1-3 nights also a spend record in 2018.

Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS, Oxford Economics (overnight trips), UNWTO, VisitBritain/IPSOS 2016

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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

2: Experiences and perceptions

Chapter summary
• About three quarters of Danish visits feature
  eating out in restaurants and more than two in
  five enjoy a visit to a pub.
• Sightseeing is the third most popular activity
  among Danish holiday visitors, and often
                                                                                          Cultural
  includes visits to castles or historic houses,
  or museums and art galleries.
                                                                                         attractions
• Danes on holiday in the UK also often like                                           are the biggest draw for
  to spend time outdoors with half of them                                              Danish holiday visitors
  visiting parks or gardens and more than a
  quarter include a walk in the countryside. About
  33,000 Danish visits per annum feature time
  watching football. Danish holiday visits have an
  above-average propensity to visit the performing
  arts or a literary/film/music/TV site.
• 96% of Danish visitors are either ‘Very’ or
  ‘Extremely’ likely to recommend the UK for a
  holiday or short-break.
Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS, Ipsos-Anholt Nation Brands Index 2019

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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

3: Understanding the market

Chapter summary
• Denmark has a population of about 6 million.                                                             Family, friends
                                                                                                           and colleagues
• Three out of four Danes went on holiday in 2018, making a total of
                                                                                                               Most important
  8.1 million holiday trips. The Danish spent a total of approximately                                      influence for Danes
  DKK40bn on holidays abroad in 2018.                                                                           on destination
                                                                                                                    choice
• About two in five Danish holiday visitors tend to start thinking about
  their trip to Britain as early as half a year in advance or more.
• 39% of holiday bookings to Britain were made within two months of
  arrival and 40% booked between three to six months prior to arrival.
• Friends, family and colleagues are by far the most important
  influence on the holiday destination choice for seven in ten Danes,
  followed by online source including price comparison websites and
  search engines.

Source: Oxford Economics, VisitBritain/IPSOS 2016, The Danish Holiday Travel Survey 2019 by Epinion

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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

4: Access and travel trade

Chapter summary
• Access to Britain is easy. 97% of Danish visits arrive by plane.
• Airline seat capacity from Denmark peaked in 2016 but declined
  in 2017 and has remained stable since. Most flights come in via
                                                                                    97%
  the Copenhagen – London corridor.                                          of visits to the UK from
                                                                            Denmark came by plane
• Ryanair and SAS lead among airlines serving routes between
  Denmark and the UK providing over half of seat capacity in 2019.
  British Airways ranks third, ahead of Norwegian and easyJet.
• The travel industry in Denmark is made up of charter operators,
  business travel and MICE operators, online operators and retail
  travel agents. Copenhagen is the hub for most of them; some are
  spread across the country, but distances are short.
• The planning cycle varies, so it is possible to do business in
  Denmark throughout the year.
• Some operators are pan-Nordic as well, so it is possible to reach
  the whole region via a single contact.
Source: International Passenger Survey, Apex 2019 non-stop flights only

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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

Chapter 1:
Inbound market
statistics

                                                    10
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

Chapter 1.1: Key statistics

Key insights
Denmark is Britain’s 15th largest source market in terms of
visits and 21st most valuable for visitor spending (2018).
                                                                                   The UK was the
64% of spending came from holiday trips and 19% from
                                                                                  4th most popular
business visits in 2018.                                                           destination for
Holiday visits set a new record in 2018 with 412,000 such                         Danish outbound
visits and £243m was spent by these visitors in the UK.                              travel (2018)
London is the leading destination for a trip to the UK but the
South East and Scotland are also popular (based on average
nights spent in the UK in 2016-2018).
Danish visits to the UK between April and June also set a new
volume record at 236,000 visits in 2018, making it the time of
year when the UK receives the most visits from the market.
Short trips of 1-3 nights and 4-7 nights are the most popular
durations of stay amongst Danish visitors. Both set volume
records and visits lasting 1-3 nights also set a spend record in
2018.
Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS, Oxford Economics overnight trips

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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

1.1 Key statistics: global context and 10 year trend
Global context                                                      Inbound travel to the UK overview
  Measure                                     2018                       Measure          Visits   Nights             Spend
                                                                                          (000s)   (000s)             (£m)

                                                                         10 year trend    +31%     +19%              +61%
  International tourism
                                              10.5                       2008             560      2,602             236
  expenditure (US$bn)
                                                                         2009             614      2,894             300
  Global rank for                                                        2010             550      2,883             245
  international tourism                       33
  expenditure                                                            2011             614      2,832             287
                                                                         2012             636      2,830             303
  Number of outbound                                                     2013             696      3,111             436
                                              11.9
  overnight visits (m)
                                                                         2014             662      2,646             295
                                                                         2015             756      3,507             356
  Most visited destination                    Sweden
                                                                         2016             730      3,689             368
                                                                         2017             730      3,037             359
                                                                         2018             735      3,101             379
                                                                         Share of UK total
                                                                                           1.9%    1.2%              1.7%
                                                                         in 2018
Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS, UNWTO, Oxford Economics

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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

1.1 Key statistics – volume and value
Inbound volume and value                                                                      Nights per visit, spend
  Measure                     2018          Change             Rank out of                     Averages by        Nights      Spend      Spend
                                            vs. 2017           UK top                          journey purpose    per         per        per
                                                               markets                         in 2018            visit       night      visit

  Visits (000s)               735           +1%                15                             Holiday             4          £146       £589

                                                                                              Business            2          £241       £540
  Nights (000s)               3,101         +2%                20
                                                                                              Visiting Friends/
                                                                                                                  6          £50        £283
                                                                                              Relatives
  Spend (£m)                  379           +6%                21
                                                                                              Miscellaneous**     7          £63        £440
  The UK welcomed 448,000 Danish visits in Jan-
  Sep 2019 (down 18% on Jan-Sep 2018). Danish
                                                                                              All visits          4          £122       £516
  visitors spent a total of £214m in the first nine
  months of 2019 (down 22% on the first nine
  months in 2018).*

Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS, *provisional data for January-September 2019
**small base of less than 100

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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

1.1 Key statistics: journey purpose
Journey purpose 2018                                               Journey purpose trend (visits 000s)
   56%                                                             500
          40%                                                      400                                                412
                                            31%                    300
                           22% 20%
                   18%                                             200                                               147
                                                          5% 5%    100                                               131
                                                  1% 1%                                                               39
                                                                     0                                                7

                                                                          2008

                                                                          2013
                                                                          2005
                                                                          2006
                                                                          2007

                                                                          2009
                                                                          2010
                                                                          2011
                                                                          2012

                                                                          2014
                                                                          2015
                                                                          2016
                                                                          2017
                                                                          2018
    Holiday Business                    VFR       Study    Misc.

                                  Denmark          All markets           Holiday    Business       VFR       Study      Misc.

    In 2018, more than half of all Danish visits to the UK         Holiday visits have long led in terms of volume of visits
    were made for holidays, followed by 20% as visits to           from the market and peaked in 2018. Danish business
    friends/relatives residing in the UK and 18% as                visits set a record for volume at 197,000 such visits in
    business visits.                                               2016. While they declined in 2017 and 2018, they stood
    Danish holiday visits to the UK set a new record in            slightly higher than the 2018 total in Jan-Sep 2019.
    2018 for both volume with 412,000 visits and value             92% of Danish residents coming to the UK (excl. expats)
    with £243m. 64% of total inbound visitor spend by              for business visits had been to the UK before as had 90%
    Danes in the UK came courtesy of holiday visits in             of those coming to visit friends/relatives who live in the
    2018, 19% from business visits and 11% from visits             UK.
    to friends/relatives who live in the UK.                       Visits to friends and/or relatives who reside in the UK
Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS
                                                                   peaked at 180,000 in 2015 and have also not matched
                                                                   these levels since.
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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

 1.1 Key statistics: seasonality
  Seasonality 2018
                        32%                                                          In 2018, almost a third of Danish visits to the UK were
                                  27%                  28%
                                                22%                26% 24%           made in the second quarter between April and June. Just
   20% 21%                                                                           over a quarter of Danish visits here were made between
                                                                                     October and December, followed by 22% in the summer
                                                                                     between July and September (much lower than many
                                                                                     other markets) and 20% in the first three months.
                                                                                     Looking at the seasonality trend over time, there have
     Jan-Mar              Apr-Jun               Jul-Sep            Oct-Dec           been ups and downs, but over the ten year period (2008-
                                   Denmark                All markets                2018), the periods between April and June and October
                                                                                     to December recorded the strongest growth with 58%
                                                                                     and 52% respectively. The second quarter of 2018 set a
 Seasonality trend (visits 000s)                                                     new volume record at 236,000 visits.
250                                                                                                                                  236
200                                                                                                                                  189
150                                                                                                                                  164
                                                                                                                                     146
100
 50
  0
           2005        2006        2007         2008     2009       2010     2011   2012    2013   2014    2015     2016   2017    2018
Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS          Jan - Mar       Apr - Jun     Jul - Sep     Oct - Dec

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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

 1.1 Key statistics: length of stay and accommodation
 Accommodation stayed in, 2018                                                           Duration of stay trend (visits 000s)
 (nights, %share) 1%                                                                     400                                                 366
                                    1%           0%
                                                                                         300                                                 290
                               5%2%                                                      200
                        9%                                                               100                                                 51
                                                                                            0                                                22
                                                        47%                                                                                  7

                                                                                                Nil nights       1-3 nights         4-7 nights
                      35%
                                                                                                8-14 nights      15+ nights
                                                                                         Short trips of 1-3 nights and 4-7 nights are the most
                                                                                         popular duration of stay amongst Danish visitors and
Hotel/guest house                                 Free guest with relatives or friends   both set volume records; 1-3 night visits also set a spend
                                                                                         record in 2018. Over the past decade these two durations
Hostel/university/school                          Bed & Breakfast                        of stays also recorded the strongest growth of 43% (1-3
                                                                                         nights) and 37% (4-7 nights) between 2008 and 2018.
Rented house/flat                                 Own home
                                                                                         Two forms of accommodation dominate the picture with
Camping/caravan                                   Holiday village/Centre                 almost half of Danish visitor nights spent staying at a
                                                                                         hotel/guest house and more than a third as a free guest
 Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS
                                                                                         with relatives or friends. Hostel/university/school
                                                                                         accommodation follows at some distance with 9%.
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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

1.1 Key statistics: repeat visits and package tours
Proportion of overnight holiday visitors to                                                            Proportion of visits that are bought as part
the UK who have been to the UK before*                                                                 of a package or all-inclusive tour in 2018**
                     82%                                                                                         19%
                                   79%           78%            76%
      67%                                                                     63%                                                               13%
                                                                                                                                          11%                       12%
                                                                                                                                                                          8%
                                                                                                                            6%
                                                                                                                                                             3%
                                                                                                                                                       0%

                                                                                                                  Business                Holiday        VFR        All journey
                                                                                                                                                                    purposes
                                                                                                                                    Denmark           All markets

 78% of holiday visits from Denmark to the UK in 2015 (excl. UK nationals) were made by repeat visitors. These repeat
 visitors came on average between three and four times in the past ten years (a high visit frequency) and spent £1,888
 in the UK in total whilst the average European holiday repeat visitor spent £1,626 in the same time frame.
 92% of those coming to the UK for business visits (excl. expats) had been to the UK before as had 90% of those
 coming to visit friends or relatives who live in the UK.
Sources: International Passenger Survey by ONS. *2015, excluding UK nationals; **See definition of a package holiday in appendix (p.83)

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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

 1.2 Getting around Britain                                                     Nights
                                                                         (% share, 2016-2018)
Average annual visits to the UK (2016-2018)
Region                                  Nights stayed   Visits   Spend
                                        (000)           (000)    (£m)
Total                                   3,275           732      368

    Scotland (SC)                       346             72       33

    Wales (WA)                          30              9        3

    Northern Ireland (NI)               8               1        1

    London (LDN)                        1,586           424      222

    North East (NE)                     90              8        4

    North West (NW)                     184             51       23

    Yorkshire (YO)                      75              18       5

    West Midlands (WM)                  126             22       8

    East Midlands (EM)                  48              14       4

    East of England (EoE)               160             35       9

    South West (SW)                     145             28       12

    South East (SE)                     470             87       39

    Nil nights (Nil)                    N/A             28       3
Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS
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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

1.2 Getting around Britain: regional spread and top towns and cities
Top towns and cities visited                                                                         London is the leading destination for a trip to the UK,
                                                                                                     accounting for 48% of visitor nights, but South East and
  Town                         Visits (000s, 2016-2018 average)                                      Scotland are also popular based on the average nights
                                                                                                     spent in the UK (2016-2018).
  London                       424
                                                                                                     Danes have a below average propensity to visit rural and
  Edinburgh                    56                                                                    coastal areas of the UK. Holiday visits by Danes in the
                                                                                                     UK are the most likely to feature this activity.
  Manchester                   23
                                                                                                     On average, Edinburgh and Manchester received 56,000
  Oxford*                      17                                                                    and 23,000 visits respectively (based on 2016-2018
  Liverpool                    14                                                                    average), ranking second and third behind London.

Regional spread (2018, % nights)
                                     55%
                                             42%               46%

                                                       30%
 14%
          9%
                    1% 2%                                                 0% 1%
  Scotland            Wales            London           Rest Of Northern
                                                        England Ireland
                              Denmark                   All markets
Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS, VisitBritain/IPSOS 2016, base: visitors, *small base below 50

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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

1.2 Getting around Britain visits to coast, countryside and villages
Propensity to visit coast, countryside and villages

                                                                          5%
                                VFR: Went to the coast or beaches
                                                                                              13%

                                                                                   9%
                              VFR: Went to countryside or villages
                                                                                                      17%

                                                                                              13%
                           Holiday: Went to the coast or beaches
                                                                                                14%

                                                                                          12%
                         Holiday: Went to countryside or villages
                                                                                                        18%

                                                                                   8%
       All journey purposes: Went to the coast or beaches
                                                                                        10%

                                                                               7%
     All journey purposes: Went to countryside or villages
                                                                                              13%

Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS 2016    Denmark        All markets

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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

1.2 Getting around Britain: use of internal modes of transport
Propensity to use internal modes of transport

                                                                            Ferry/boat             0%
                                                                                                    1%
                          Car/vehicle you/group brought to the UK                                  0%
                                                                                                    1%
                                                 Hired self-drive car/vehicle                         4%
                                                                                                       5%
                             Private coach/minibus (for group only)                                   4%
                                                                                                     2%
                                 Public bus/coach (outside town/city)                                 4%
                                                                                                       5%
                                                             Uber or similar app                        6%
                                                                                                          9%
                                                                                       Taxi                                       25%
                                                                                                                                   27%
                                                     Train (outside town/city)                                                        33%
                                                                                                                                23%
           Bus, Tube, Tram or Metro Train (within town/city)                                                                                                     49%
                                                                                                                                                                 48%
                                                                     Domestic flight                1%
                                                                                                    1%

                                                                                    Denmark                         All markets
Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS 2018; most lorry drivers were not asked this question, and as a consequence, are not taken into account in the results for
‘car/vehicle you/group brought to the UK’

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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

1.2 Getting around Britain: purchase of transport
Transport services purchased before or
during trip (%)
                                                                                                Danish visitors tend to be comfortable with
                                                                                                using public transport, with an above-
           52%                                                                                  average proportion using public transport
        50%
                                                                                                during their stay in the UK.
                                                                                                The majority of Danish visitors buy their
                               36%                                                              transport tickets, whether for transport within
                          31%     32%                                                           London or train tickets, after arriving in
                             30%    29%                       27%                28%
  26%            27%
                                                 24%       25%                                  Britain rather than booking in advance.
17%
                        20%                                                                     Around one in three Danish visitors buy
                                                                       15%
              12%                                                                               airport transfers before their trip and around
                                                       12%
                                                                                         9%     one in three during their visit. Hardly any
                                              6%                6%
                                                                      2%       3%     0%
                                                                                                Danish visitors buy tickets to domestic flights
                                                                                                within the UK.
  Pre   During   Pre   During    Pre   During    Pre   During   Pre   During    Pre   During
  Transport      Train travel   Airport transfer Coach travel    Car hire      Flights within
within London                                                                      the UK

                           Denmark                All markets

International Passenger Survey by ONS, VisitBritain/IPSOS 2016, base: visitors

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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

1.3 Visitor demographics

Visitor characteristics
Danish men on business visits outnumber women about
two-to-one with holiday visitors also skewing male.
Almost four in five of those holidaying in the UK are                                   78%
                                                                                        of Danish
making a repeat trip (excl. British nationals).
                                                                                      holiday visitors
Most of visits from Denmark to the UK were made by                                   have been to the
Danish nationals (90%), while 16% of those visiting                                    UK before*
friends/relatives were Britons.
About one fifth of Danish visits to the UK were made by
45-54 year-olds, followed by almost as many aged 35-44
year-olds and 16% by 25-34 year-olds in 2018.
More than a third of Danish visits are made by travellers
with their partner/spouse and 29% travel on their own.
The Danish have a higher propensity to travel with adult
friends than the average visitor to the UK.

Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS, *2015, excluding British nationals

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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

1.3 Visitor demographics: gender and age groups
   Gender ratio of visits (2018)                                                     Age group trend (visits in 000s)
                                                                                    2018   25   103    119        129         154          91        49        33
   All markets                  41%                          57%
                                                                                    2017   18 102     141          160         141          121           47 0
                                                                                    2016   35   98     136          173             155         94        41
      Denmark                    42%                         54%
                                                                                    2015   27 92       159         157             160      103           56 1

                                      Female               Male                     2014   43 50      140          146             172          70 39 1
                                                                                    2013   18 87      123        151           170          92            54
    Gender ratio of visits from Denmark                                             2012   28   92      122         144             146          66 38
    by journey purpose (2018)                                                       2011   33 67       128          142             138         66        38 1
                                                                                    2010   30   70     95           138             115         67        35
          Misc.                   53%                           45%                 2009   15 79      115          158             126          82        38 1
                                                                                    2008   26 55      113          144              117         75        30
           VFR                  44%                          56%                    2007   24 65       124             147           104        65        33
                                                                                    2006   25 45      120            146             89         78        22
      Holiday                       54%                          39%
                                                                                    2005   31 49       123          115            102          90        28
    Business                          67%                           32%             2004   31 44       112             113          78      64            35

                                                                                       0 -15           16-24               25-34            35-44
                                       Male             Female
Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS, %-share of ‘don’t know’ for gender      45-54           55-64               65+              Not Known
ratio not displayed – these visits are also excluded from the age group trend

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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

1.3 Visitor demographics: travel companions
   Who have Danish visitors to the UK travelled with?
                   43%

                                   34%
        29%                                  28%

                                                                                                                                                                  14% 13%
                                                             13%                       12% 12%
                                                                        9%
                                                                                                                   6%
                                                                                                                             5%                        4%
                                                                                                                                             3%

       Travelling on Spouse/partner Adult friend(s)                                    Adult family              Business                Part of a tour Child(ren) - any
           own                                                                         member(s)                colleague(s)                group
                                                                                 Denmark                   All markets
Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS, 2017, Who accompanied you on your visit to the UK, excluding UK residents you may have visited during your trip?

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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

1.3 Visitor demographics: origin
Visits to the UK in (000) 2018
    • The largest proportion of Danish visitors to
      Britain reside in the region Hovedstaden
      which includes Copenhagen.
    • The areas in Denmark with the most
      inhabitants are coastal areas, particularly
      in Copenhagen and the Eastern parts of
      Denmark’s mainland.

    Visits in 000s | % share of visits

             High
             Medium
             Low

Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS, CIA World Factbook 2019

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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

1.4 The UK and its competitors
Market size, share and growth potential
The UK was the 5th most visited destination by
Danish travellers on overnight trips in 2018, behind
Sweden, Germany and Spain, ahead of Italy and
France.
Forecasts suggest there is the potential for 25%                                                                     The UK
growth in the number of visits to the UK over the next
decade (2018 to 2028).                                                                                              ranks 4th
Sweden held just under a third of the share of Danish                                                                for Danish outbound
                                                                                                                    destinations by volume
arrivals in the competitive set and remained the most
travelled-to destination in 2018. Within the competitor
set, the United States is projected to see the
strongest growth in Danish market share between
2018 and 2028.
61% of Danes who went on holiday in 2018 spent
one or more holiday trips in Denmark. Families with
children especially like to holiday in their own country:
65% in 2018 (up from 56% in 2017).
Source: Oxford Economics forecasts with VisitBritain adaptations, Dansk Kyst & Natur Turisme & Visit Denmark 2019

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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

1.4 The UK and its competitors
The UK’s market share of Danish visits                                                                     Historic and potential visits to the UK (000s)
among competitor set

                                                                                                            1,000                                                                    916
                                                                         28%
         Sweden                                                             33%                               900
                                                                             33%                              800
                                                                      25%
       Germany                                                        24%                                     700
                                                             19%                                              600
                                              11%                                                             500
                Italy                        10%
                                              11%                                                             400
         United                              10%                                                              300
                                              11%
        Kingdom                             9%                                                                200
          United                            9%                                                                100
                                  5%
          States                  4%                                                                            0
                                    8%
          Norway                    8%
                                      10%
                                    8%
           France                    8%
                                       12%
                               1%                                                                                       Note: these forecasts do not take the potential
            Ireland            1%                                                                                    impact of COVID-19 into account. The future effect
                               1%
                                                                                                                       of the outbreak on UK inbound tourism from the
                                  2028           2018           2008                                                            region is unknown at present.

Source: Oxford Economics for competitor set based on overnight visits,
‘Historic and potential visits‘ displays total visits based on International Passenger Survey historic data and Oxford Economics forecasts with VisitBritain adaptations

                                                                                                                                                                                           28
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

Chapter 2:
Experiences and
perceptions

                                                     29
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

2.1 Inbound activities
                                                                                  Top 10 activities for Danish visitors during
                                                                                  their visit to the UK
Eating out in restaurants is the most
popular activity which features in about                                           1. Dining in restaurants
three quarters of Danish visits; more than
two in five enjoy a visit to a pub.                                                2. Going shopping
Sightseeing is the third most popular                                              3. Going to the pub
activity among Danish holiday visitors, and
often includes visits to castles or historic                                       4. Sightseeing famous monuments/ buildings
houses, or museums and art galleries.
Danes on holiday in the UK also often like                                         5. Visiting parks or gardens
to spend time outdoors with half of them
visiting parks or gardens and more than a                                          6. Socialising with locals
quarter include a walk in the countryside.
About 33,000 Danish visits per annum                                               7. Visiting museums and art galleries
feature time watching football.
                                                                                   8. Visiting castles or historic houses
Danish holiday visits have an above-
average propensity to visit the performing                                         9. Walking in the countryside
arts or a literary/film/music/TV site.
96% of Danish visitors are either ‘Very’ or                                        10. Going on a guided tour
‘Extremely’ likely to recommend the UK for
                                                                                  For more information on activities, please consult:
a holiday or short-break.
                                                                                  visitbritain.org/activities-undertaken-britain
Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS, rankings based on 2007-2017 data
*VFR stands for visiting friends and/or relatives

                                                                                                                                            30
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

2.1 Inbound activities
Propensity to visit museums and art                                  Propensity to visit built heritage sites
galleries

                                                                                                           13%
                                                                    VFR: visited religious buildings
                                                        24%                                                 18%
VFR: visited museums and art
           galleries                                                   VFR: visited castles/historic         18%
                                                        23%                      houses                       23%
                                                                          Holiday: visited religious           26%
                                                                                 buildings                       35%
                                                            43%
Holiday: visited museums and
                                                                    Holiday: visited castles/historic                 43%
         art galleries
                                                              48%               houses                                 48%
                                                                      All journey purposes: visited         16%
                                                                            religious buildings              20%
                                                        26%
  All journey purposes: visited                                       All journey purposes: visited            25%
   museums and art galleries                                             castles/historic houses
                                                         28%                                                    28%

                                   Denmark            All markets                         Denmark       All markets

Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS, 2016

                                                                                                                                31
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

2.1 Inbound activities
Propensity to attend the performing arts                                                               Number who went to watch sport live
                                                                                                       during trip (000s)
                                                                                 15%
 Holiday: attended a live music event                                                                              33
                                                                            10%

 All journey purposes: attended a live                                      10%
              music event                                                 7%

       All journey purposes: went to the                                      12%
          theatre/musical/opera/ballet                                      9%

                      VFR: went to the                                    8%
                theatre/musical/opera/ballet                               8%

                    Holiday: went to the                                              21%
                theatre/musical/opera/ballet                                                                                                      2                           1
                                                                                 14%

                             Denmark                    All markets                                                  Football                       Golf                     Rugby

Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS, 2016 (performing arts) and 2013 (watch sport live). NB data for watching individual sports is based on a small sample size.

                                                                                                                                                                                     32
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

2.1 Inbound activities
 Propensity to go for a walk                                                                          Propensity to visit a park or garden,
                                                                                                      or a national park

                                                                     9%                                          Holiday: Visiting a National                         7%
   Holiday: Walking along the coast
                                                                      11%                                                   Park                                        11%
                                                                                26%
Holiday: Walking in the countryside                                                                       All journey purposes: Visiting a                           4%
                                                                                26%
                                                                                                                   National Park                                      7%
                                                                    8%
        VFR: Walking along the coast
                                                                     11%                                                                                                     26%
                                                                                                           VFR: Visiting parks or gardens
                                                                             22%                                                                                              32%
    VFR: Walking in the countryside
                                                                               28%
                                                                                                                     Holiday: Visiting parks or                                    50%
All journey purposes: Walking along                                 6%                                                       gardens                                               50%
              the coast                                              8%
                                                                                                              All journey purposes: Visiting                                 30%
All journey purposes: Walking in the                                       18%
             countryside                                                                                             parks or gardens                                         32%
                                                                            20%

                                     Denmark                 All markets                                                                Denmark               All markets
Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS, 2016 (visiting parks and gardens and a national park), 2010 (walking along the coast) and 2007 (walking in the countryside)

                                                                                                                                                                                         33
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

     2.1 Inbound activities
     Propensity to go to a pub, and to                                                                       Propensity to go to restaurants, or bars
     socialise with locals                                                                                   and night clubs

      VFR: socialising with the locals                                        37%                                                                        12%
                                                                               45%                                 VFR: went to bars or night clubs
                                                                                                                                                         14%
                             VFR: went to pub                                    46%                                                                              59%
                                                                                                                         VFR: dining in restaurants
                                                                                 49%                                                                              62%
                                                                            33%                               Holiday: went to bars or night clubs       10%
  Holiday: socialising with the locals                                                                                                                    15%
                                                                            32%
                                                                                   51%                                Holiday: dining in restaurants                   87%
                        Holiday: went to pub                                                                                                                         70%
                                                                                  48%
                                                                    11%                                    Business: went to bars or night clubs        7%
 Business: socialising with the locals                                                                                                                  6%
                                                                     15%
                                                                         24%                                        Business: dining in restaurants               66%
                     Business: went to pub                                                                                                                      49%
                                                                         24%
All journey purposes: socialising with                                                                      All journey purposes: went to bars or        10%
                                                                           29%
              the locals                                                   32%                                             night clubs                   12%
                                                                                                                    All journey purposes: dining in                 74%
   All journey purposes: went to pub                                            43%
                                                                                                                              restaurants                         61%
                                                                                42%

                                             Denmark                  All markets                                                      Denmark         All markets
     Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS, 2008 (dining in restaurants) and 2017 (all other activities)

                                                                                                                                                                          34
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

  2.1 Inbound activities
   Propensity to go shopping                                                                         Propensity to purchase selected items
                                                                                                                       None of these                          36%
                                                                                                                                                               38%
All journey purposes: went                                               54%                                                                     13%
                                                                                                         Other holiday souvenir (not…             16%
         shopping
                                                                        54%                     Items for your home e.g. furnishing        4%
                                                                                                                                           3%
                                                                                                    Electrical or electronic items e.g.…   3%
                                                                                                                                           3%
                                                                            62%                                                             5%
       VFR: went shopping                                                                          CDs, DVDs, computer games etc            5%
                                                                            61%                                                                   17%
                                                                                                                        Food or drink                24%
                                                                                                     Games, toys or gifts for children        8%
                                                                               68%                                                            9%
   Holiday: went shopping                                                                                         Books or stationery          10%
                                                                                                                                                13%
                                                                                69%                                                               16%
                                                                                               Cosmetics or toiletries e.g. perfume             12%
                                                                                                                    Bags, purses etc         7%
                                                     15%                                                                                      9%
 Business: went shopping                                                                        Personal accessories e.g. jewellery             12%
                                                                                                                                               10%
                                                       21%
                                                                                                                    Clothes or shoes                             45%
                                                                                                                                                               41%

                   Denmark                   All markets                                                                Denmark          All markets
  Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS, 2017 (shopping) and 2013 (purchase of selected items)

                                                                                                                                                                35
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

2.1 Inbound activities
Propensity to participate in an English                                                                Propensity to visit a literary, music, TV
language course during a visit to the UK                                                               or film location
                     3%

                                                                                                                                                                                 15%
                                                                                                      Holiday: visited literary, music, TV,
                                                                                                                or film locations
                                                                2%                                                                                                          9%
                                                                              2%

       1%                          1%             1%
                                                                                                                                                                            8%
                                                                                                          All journey purposes: visited
                                                                                                     literary, music, TV, or film locations
                                                                                                                                                                       5%
                                  % of all visits

          Denmark                        Norway                        Sweden

          Germany                        France                        All markets                                                Denmark                All markets

Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS, 2017 (literary, music, TV or film location) 2018, Did you go on any English language courses during this visit?
Displayed as % of all visits to the UK from each country that included participation in an English language course.

                                                                                                                                                                                       36
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

2.2 Welcome and recommending Britain
Feeling of ‘welcome’ in Britain                                               Likelihood to recommend Britain

80% 82%                                                                        81% 82%

                 17% 15%                                                                   15% 15%
                                     2% 2%             0% 0%       0% 0%                               3% 2%       1% 0%      0% 0%
 Very            Welcome              Neither         Unwelcome     Very       Extremely    Likely     Neutral    Unlikely Not likely
Welcome                                                           Unwelcome      likely                                     at all

                      Denmark                   All market average                 Denmark           All market average

Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS, 2017

                                                                                                                                        37
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

2.3 Perceptions of the UK

Cultural attractions play a key role in attracting Danes
to holiday in Britain for almost two-in-three visitors.
About a third of Danish holiday visitors are motivated by           Cultural
the ease of access to Britain, to get around while here
on holiday and vibrant cities and over-index on these              attractions
motivations in comparison to the all-market average.             are the biggest draw
Being a destination where English is spoken, the ease             for Danish holiday
to plan and organise a holiday in Britain as well as                    visitors
Britain’s contemporary culture, trying local food and
drink and visiting friends and/or relatives are also stated
as reasons to holiday in Britain by an above-average
share of Danish visitors.
Danes were less likely than average to state
motivations like the wide variety of places to visit in
Britain and the climate/weather.

Source: VisitBritain/IPSOS 2016

                                                                                                 38
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

2.3 Perceptions of the UK
Motivations for choosing Britain as a holiday destination
                                                                                                                                                                                63%
                                          Cultural attractions                                                                                         42%
                                                                                   8%
                                Wide variety of places to visit                                                                    25%
                                                                                                       16%
                              Wanted to go somewhere new                                                                     23%
                                                                                                                                                33%
                                                 Vibrant cities                                                         22%
                                                                                                             18%
                                  Countryside/natural beauty                                                            22%
                                                                                                                                                33%
                                          Easy to get around                                                            22%
                                                                                                                                          28%
                                 Somewhere English-spoken                                                               22%
                                                                                                                              24%
                                  Visiting friends or relatives                                                         22%
                                                                                                                                                 34%
                               Ease of getting to the country                                                          21%
                                                                                               13%
                                 A culture different from own                                                    19%
                                                                                                                       21%
                                        A mix of old and new                                                     19%
                                                                                                                             23%
                                       Contemporary culture                                                  18%
                                                                                                                        22%
                                      Try local food and drink                                               18%
                                                                                                     15%
                                                  A good deal                                                18%
                                                                         4%
                                             Security / safety                                             17%
                                                                               7%
                          Accommodation (variety & quality)                                            16%
                                                                                                                                    26%
                                   Easy to get plan/organise                                           16%
                                                                                                 14%
                                               Meeting locals                                  13%
                                                                              6%
                              Wide range of holiday activities                                 13%
                                                                    2%
                                        The climate / weather                                 12%
                                                                                    9%
                            Cost of staying in the destination                                12%
                                                                               7%
                                              Watching sport                            10%
                                                                              6%
                                       Visit a film/TV location                    9%
                                                                               7%                                                                       Denmark          All markets
                                    Easy to visit with children                  8%

Source: VisitBritain/IPSOS 2016, adjusted data, base: visitors (Market scores have been adjusted so that the
sum of all motivations for each market is equivalent to the global total, to enable meaningful comparisons)

                                                                                                                                                                                                39
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

Chapter 3:
Understanding
the market

                                                   40
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

3.1 Structural drivers

Demographics & society
Population of about 6 million.
There are 5 regions: Sjaelland, Hovedstaden, Midtjylland,
Syddanmark and Nordjylland.
                                                                                 5.8m
                                                                                  Danish
The areas in Denmark with the most inhabitants are coastal areas,                 population
particularly in Copenhagen and the Eastern parts of Denmark‘s
mainland. This explains the smaller share of visitors sourced from
other areas.
The official language is Danish along with Faroese, Greenlandic (an
Inuit dialect) and German (small minority). English is taught as a
second language. Danes often have a good command of English and
usually enjoy speaking English when in Britain.
Danish employees are usually entitled to 25 days of annual leave
and there are 9 public holidays per year.

Source: Oxford Economics, CIA World Factbook 2019

                                                                                                         41
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

3.1 Structural drivers: general market overview
General market conditions
   Denmark is the UK’s fifteenth largest source market in         The Danish labour market is going strong and wages are
   terms of visits and twenty-first most valuable in terms of     set to remain solid with low inflation, albeit low consumer
   visitor spending in 2018.                                      confidence might mean that the additional income could
   The Danish economy’s performance was boosted by the            be going towards savings - a downside risk for private
   strong performance of its exports despite the weak global      consumption.
   trade picture. The pace of growth for the Danish GDP is        NB these forecasts were run in late February 2020 so
   forecast to slow in 2020, while it is expected to pick up in   predate the escalation of economic damage due to
   2021 again in line with a gradually recovering European        COVID-19. We expect the 2020 outturn to be below
   economy.                                                       these forecasts, perhaps significantly below.

Key demographic and economic data                                    Economic indicators (%)
  Measure (2019 data)              Denmark      Eurozone             Indicator              2018    2019     2020    2021

 Population (m)                   5.8           338.9
                                                                     Real GDP growth       2.4      2.1      1.3     1.5
 GDP per capita PPP (US$)         51,056        43,995
 Annual average GDP growth                                           Real consumer
                                  1.8           1.4                                        2.6      1.4      1.3     1.6
 over past decade (%)                                                spending growth
 Annual average GDP growth
                                  2.1           1.2                  Unemployment rate 3.8          3.7      3.7     3.6
 in 2019 (%)
Source: Oxford Economics

                                                                                                                            42
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

3.1 Structural drivers: demographic and social indicators
Population dynamics
                                                                                                The country has a population of about 6 million with a
                                                                                                median age of 42.
  Measure                                                         2019
                                                                  estimate                      Most people in Denmark are well-educated and enjoy a
                                                                                                very high standard of living with real GDP per capita in
                                                                                                purchasing power parity terms of more than US$51,000
  Total population (m)                                           5.8
                                                                                                - above the Eurozone average and forecasted to
                                                                                                increase in the years to come.
  Median age (2020 est.)                                         42 years old
                                                                                                88% of Danish people live in cities (World Bank est.).
  Overall growth rate (2019-2023)                                1.7%                           Exchange rate: comparing January 2015, when GBP was
                                                                                                very strong vs. DKK, and January 2020, the cost of GBP
                                                                                                was 14% more affordable for Danish visitors to the UK.

 Indicator                          2010          2020         2030         2040

 Median age
                                    40.6         42.3          42.3         43.4
 (in years)

Source: Oxford Economics, CIA World Factbook 2020, Statista 2019, Bank of England, World Bank

                                                                                                                                                       43
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

 3.1 Structural drivers: exchange rate trends
 Exchange rate trends (cost of GBP in DKK)

14.00

12.00

10.00
                                                                                                                                               8.80

 8.00

 6.00

 4.00

 2.00

 0.00
     2001     2002     2003   2004   2005   2006   2007   2008   2009   2010   2011   2012   2013   2014    2015   2016   2017   2018   2019   2020

 Please find the most up-to-date exchange rate trend based on monthly averages at visitbritain.org/visitor-economy-facts.
 Source. Bank of England

                                                                                                                                                      44
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

3.2 Consumer trends

Three out of four Danes went on holiday in 2018, making
a total of 8.1 million holiday trips. The Danish spent a total
of approx. DKK40bn on holidays abroad in 2018.
61% of Danes who went on holiday in 2018 spent one or
more holiday trips in Denmark. In particular, families with
                                                                                                                                  3 out of 4
children chose to holiday in their home country with a                                                                           Danes go on at least
share of 65% in 2018 (up from 56% in 2017).                                                                                      one holiday per year
Whilst for most Danes sustainability considerations have                                                                               (2018)
not filtered through into changed behaviour when on
holiday, 15% state that it is likely to affect their choices for
their next trip and 17% of Danes consider to reduce
travelling abroad due to environmental reasons.
Among leisure visitors, the UK is particularly popular for
short Danish holiday trips ranking 4th for such trips.
The sharing economy is a growing trend in Denmark, in
line with other European markets, and the Danes are
familiar with companies like AirBnB and Uber.

Source: Dansk Kyst & Natur Turisme & Visit Denmark 2019 , Statistics Denmark, The Danish Holiday Travel Survey 2019 by Epinion

                                                                                                                                                                      45
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

3.2 Consumer trends: overall travel trends
Travel trends
Three out of four Danes went on holiday in 2018, making                                          of their next holiday. 17% of Danes are considering
a total of 8.1 million holiday trips. The Danish spent a total                                   reducing travelling abroad due to environmental reasons.
of approximately DKK40bn on holidays abroad in 2018.                                             Knowledge about sustainability was found to influence
Danes spent a total of DKK7bn on city breaks, making it                                          attitudes towards holiday travel: four times as many of
the largest and most valuable segment in the market.                                             those who consider themselves as having some
61% of Danes who went on holiday in 2018 spent one or                                            knowledge about sustainability plan to travel less for this
more holiday trips in Denmark. Particularly families with                                        reason.
children chose to holiday in their home country with a                                           The UK ranks 4th among destinations for Danish holiday
share of 65% in 2018 (up from 56% in 2017).                                                      trips of less than four nights in 2018, behind Germany,
Domestic stays amounted to a total of almost 12 million                                          Sweden and Norway, ahead of Spain and France, making
nights in the three summer months of 2018 alone which                                            it a top destination for shorter breaks. When it comes to
account for 45% of Danish domestic visitor nights in the                                         Danish holiday trips of more than four nights the UK
whole year.                                                                                      ranks in 10th place among the most popular destinations
Whilst the majority of Danes have not changed their travel                                       for such trips in 2018.
behaviour with regards to sustainability so far, but 11% of
them say that sustainable and environmentally-friendly
considerations have been an influence on recent travel
decisions and 15% state that it will influence their choices

Source: Dansk Kyst & Natur Turisme & Visit Denmark 2019, Dansk ERHVERV/Statistics Denmark, Statistics Denmark, The Danish Holiday Travel Survey 2019 by Epinion

                                                                                                                                                                        46
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

3.2 Consumer trends: motivation and attitudes to holidays

Favourite holiday destinations for Danes in 2018                                                    Motivation and attitudes to holidays
                                                                                                    The majority of Danes said that they were unlikely to
  Rank            Holidays abroad:                   Holidays abroad:
                                                                                                    amend their holiday plans due to the economic situation
                   fewer than four                    four nights or
                                                                                                    (74%) and only 10% said that they go on holidays in 2016
                       nights                              more
                                                                                                    but were likely to spend less (Flash Eurobarometer 432
 1                        Germany                               Spain                               by EC). This shows holiday plans are very important to
                                                                                                    Danes and a tendency of a much lower impact of the
 2                         Sweden                                Italy                              economic situation on their planning than the European
 3                         Norway                              Greece                               average.
                                                                                                    The use of the sharing economy is a growing trend in
 4                  United Kingdom                           Germany                                Denmark in line with other European markets. The Danes
 5                           Spain                             France                               are familiar with companies like AirBnB and Uber and
                                                                                                    price is the main reason to choose these services. Uber
 6                          France                            Sweden                                has, however, been banned in Denmark which could
 7                      Netherlands                            Turkey                               impact the readiness to use the company‘s services
                                                                                                    abroad.
 8                         Hungary                               USA
 9                   Czech Republic                            Poland
 10                         Poland                      United Kingdom

Source: Statistics Denmark, Flash Eurobarometer 432 by EC 2016: During 2015, how many times did you travel for professional or personal reasons where you were away from home for a minimum of one
night?, Danmarks Radio 3 August 2017

                                                                                                                                                                                                47
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

3.2 Consumer trends: reasons for holidays
Main reasons for going                                                                            Reasons to return to the same destination
on holiday (%)                                                                                    for a holiday (%)
                   Sun/beach                                      36%                                                                                                                    45%
                                                                   39%                                           The natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                         45%
Visiting family/ friends /                                       33%
        relatives                                                  38%                     The quality of the accommodation                                                   29%
                                                                                                                                                                               32%
                         Nature                                  33%
                                                                31%                         Cultural and historical attractions                                                   39%
                                                             25%                                                                                                               31%
                      City trips
                                                              27%                                                                                                    17%
                                                                                                       The general level of prices
                                                                 33%                                                                                                   24%
                        Culture
                                                             26%                                                                                                        21%
   Wellness/Spa/health                         7%                                                     How tourists are welcomed
                                                                                                                                                                        21%
        treatment                                13%
                                                                                              The activities/services available                                         24%
 Sport-related activities                        12%                                                                                                                   20%
                                                 12%
                                                10%                                              Accessible facilities for people                          5%
            Specific events                                                                           with special needs                                   6%
                                                9%

                                Denmark                EU28                                                                                    Denmark                  EU28

 Amongst the main reasons for going on a holiday for Danish Asked for reasons which would make them come back, 45%
 travellers are: sun/beach, visiting family/friends/relatives, of Danes value natural features and about two in five stated
 nature and culture followed by city trips.                    cultural and historical attractions, followed by the quality of the
                                                               accommodation and the activities/services available.
Source: Flash Eurobarometer 432 by EC 2016: What were your main reasons for going on holiday in 2015? Firstly? And then? and Which of the following would make you go back to the same
place for a holiday? Firstly? And then?

                                                                                                                                                                                           48
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

3.3 Booking and planning

A large proportion of Danish holiday visitors tend to
start thinking about their trip early with 37% doing
this as early as half a year or more in advance.
                                                             Over half
40% of bookings were made in the three to six            of Danish visitors booked
month window before the arrival to Britain; 39% of      their trip at least 3 months
Danish bookings happened within three months of             before their arrival in
the trip.                                                           Britain
Danes tend to book their trip further in advance
than many other visitors. Compared to the all-
market average, 10% fewer make their booking
within two months of arrival in Britain.
Most bookings to Britain were made online;
however, when travel and accommodation are
booked together, about one in ten visitors made the
booking over the phone and only 4% face-to-face.

Source: VisitBritain/IPSOS 2016

                                                                                               49
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

3.3 Booking and planning: booking channels and ticket sales
How trips to Britain were booked: travel only                                   How trips to Britain were booked: accommodation only
 Booking method                         Denmark                   All markets    Booking method           Denmark         All markets
 Online                                 92%                       85%            Online                   75%             70%
 Face-to-face                           2%                        10%            Face-to-face             2%              7%
 By phone                               4%                        4%             By phone                 2%              3%
 Don’t know                             3%                        1%             Did not book/stayed      16%             17%
                                                                                 with friends/relatives
                                                                                 Don’t know               6%              2%
Danish visitors tend to be very comfortable with
booking their trips to Britain online. Almost all
                                                                                How trips to Britain were booked: travel and
Danes booked their travel (i.e. transport to
Britain) on the Internet.                                                       accommodation (holiday)
                                                                                Booking method            Denmark         All markets
Only 4% of bookings were made face to face
                                                                                Online                    82%             64%
when they booked a holiday package (i.e. travel
and accommodation combined). This compares                                      Face-to-face              4%              27%
to the global average of 27%.
                                                                                By phone                  11%             8%
                                                                                Don’t know                4%              1%

Source: VisitBritain/IPSOS 2016, base: visitors (online survey)

                                                                                                                                              50
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

3.3 Booking and planning: booking channels and ticket sales

           Propensity to make a purchase before or during trip
                                                                                                                                  42% 41%
                     30%                                                          28%                 28%                   31%
            22%                        23%              24%                                22%                   19% 16%
                              14%
                                                                       11%              11%
                                                 6%                          6%                             4%
                                                                  3%                             5%

                 Pre             During              Pre          During       Pre      During     Pre      During        Pre      During
             Theatre / Musical /                    Sporting event           Guided sightseeing Guided sightseeing Tickets / passes for
              Concert tickets                          tickets                tours in London     tours outside of     other tourist
                                                                                                      London            attractions
                                                                             Denmark     All markets

  Prior to trip: Danes are less likely to buy any of the above items before their trip than the all-market average.
  Theatre/musical or concert tickets are the most likely to be bought in advance of the trip to Britain.

  During the trip: a similar picture is true after arrival in Britain, with Danes less likely to buy the above products than the
  average visitor. The only exception are tickets / passes for other tourist attractions which were in line with the all market
  average and are by some distance the mostly likely to be purchased here.

Source: VisitBritain/IPSOS 2016, base: visitors (online survey)

                                                                                                                                                    51
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

      3.3 Booking and planning: lead-times (1/2)
  Decision lead-time for visiting Britain
  Starting to think about trip                                            Deciding on the destination

     Lead time                                    Denmark   All markets    Lead time                Denmark        All markets
     6+ months                                    37%       45%            6+ months               34%            32%
                                                                           3-6 months              34%            38%
     3-6 months                                   34%       31%
                                                                           1-2 months              20%            19%
     1-2 months                                   19%       13%
     Less than 1 month                            6%        5%             Less than 1 month       5%             7%

     Don’t know                                   5%        3%             Don’t know              7%             3%

  Looking at options/prices                                               Booking the trip
     Lead time                                    Denmark   All markets    Lead time                Denmark        All markets
     6+ months                                    21%       21%            6+ months               13%            14%
     3-6 months                                   41%       37%            3-6 months              40%            32%
     1-2 months                                   25%       27%            1-2 months              30%            28%

     Less than 1 month                            6%        12%            Less than 1 month       9%             21%

     Don’t know                                   8%        4%             Don’t know              9%             5%
Source: VisitBritain/IPSOS 2016, base: visitors

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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

3.3 Booking and planning: lead-times (2/2)

Decision lead-time for visiting Britain: commentary                      (see tables on previous slide)

Almost two in five Danish visitors start thinking early about their trip to Britain, i.e. half a year or more in advance of their
journey; about one in three did this three to six months in advance.
69% made their decision to travel to Britain at least three months prior to the actual journey.
About two in five Danish visitors looked at options and prices between three and six months ahead of the trip and 40% also
made the booking in the same time frame. One in four were more spontaneous and looked at options between one and two
months before the trip and 6% within one month.
Many Danes book their trip earlier than the average visitor; compared to the all-market average, 10% fewer make their
booking to Britain within two months of arrival.
Most of the Danish visitors who booked travel separately booked their transport directly with the service provider (77%). 59%
of those who booked accommodation separately purchased it directly from the accommodation provider and 34% from a
travel agent/tour operator or travel comparison website.

Source: VisitBritain/IPSOS 2016, base: visitors

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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

3.4 Reaching the consumer and perceptions of Britain

The most influential information source for Danes
when making a holiday destination choice is, by
far, friends, family and colleagues followed by price
comparison websites and information from search
engines. Travel agent or tour operator websites                                                        Cultural
and talking to friends and family on social networks                                                  attractions
also feature among some of the most important
                                                                                                   Biggest draw for Danish
influences on where to go for a holiday.
                                                                                                      holiday visitors for
Whilst online sources are popular for researching                                                      choosing Britain
and making a destination choice, about one in five
Danes state that they also consult a travel
guidebook, travel features and special deals in
magazines, newspapers or on TV.
On average, Danes watch about 2 hours and 30
mins. of TV per day with habits shifting away from
traditional TV to streaming services for all areas of
consumption apart from news broadcasts.
Sources: VisitBritain/IPSOS 2016 (adjusted data), DR Medieforskning 2018, DR Medieforskning 2020

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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

3.4 Reaching the consumer: broadcast media, radio and papers

             Broadcast media                                                                      Newspapers
             Public service television Danmarks Radio broadcasts                                  Newspapers reached almost two in five Danes overall,
             through 6 main channels: DR1, DR2 (Documentary),                                     with a much lower share among young readers
             DR3 (Young Adult), DRK (Culture), DRUltra (Teens)                                    (roughly one in five between 12 and 34 years of age,
             and DRRamasjang (Children), which make up about                                      about a third of those aged 35-54, and more than half
             24% of the Danish television market. Main commercial                                 and more among the more senior age groups in 2017.
             TV channels: TV2 (23% market share in 2018).                                         The biggest dailies are Politiken (Biggest newspaper in
             About 61% of all Danes watch television daily                                        Denmark), Jyllands-Posten, Børsen & Berlingske
             (average of 2.5 hours). Compared to other European                                   Tidende. The tabloids: EkstraBladet and BT. Both
             countries, Danes spend less time watching traditional                                published daily with focus on entertainment, sports,
             television. The decrease should be viewed in                                         culture and opinion pieces.
             connection with the growing market for smart TVs                                     Regional and local subscription morning papers:
             amongst Danish consumers (53%).                                                      published at least 3x/week with the biggest being
                                                                                                  JydskeVestkysten, Sjællandsgruppen and
            Radio                                                                                 SjællandskeMedier.
            Danmarks Radio is the dominant player with the largest                                Low frequency papers published 1x or 2x/week include
            share of the radio audience market. 3 national channels:                              local papers in the metropolitan areas and small
            P1/P2 (news, culture and public affairs), P3 (Youth) and                              regional and local papers, Jysk-Fynske Medier owning
            P4 (Pop Music + regional target 40+) along with many                                  the majority.
            DAB digital niche stations; New public channel
                                                                                                  Freely distributed newspapers: around 100, distributed
            Radio24syv (talk radio); Local commercial radio: Bauer
                                                                                                  often on weekly basis, the biggest is MX distributed
            Media + Jysk/Fynske Medier. 73% of Danes listen to the
                                                                                                  5x/week. (Now part of BT as BTMX).
            radio daily but streaming is increasing.
                                                                                                  Many of the newspapers have travel sections e.g.
Sources: DR Medieforskning, TNS Gallup, Danmarks Statistik, Media Develpment 2018 by the Danish   Politiken publishes a travel section every Saturday.
Agency for Culture and Palaces

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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

3.4 Reaching the consumer: magazines and online media

             Magazines                                                                                         Online media
             Many Danish magazines are beginning to transform                                                  The Internet is now seen as the most important
             from paper based to digital with applications such as                                             information source for Danes ahead of TV, daily
             Flipp, Pling and Wype providing a digital subscription                                            newspapers and radio. The smartphone is becoming
             model to read magazines and periodicals on digital                                                increasingly important among Danes in this context,
             devices.                                                                                          particulary when they are looking to stream news.
             Aller is the largest conglomerate of magazines with a                                             Social Media: 53% of Danes use Facebook daily,
             70% market share on weekly magazines and a 20%                                                    followed by Snapchat and Instagram with 19% of Danes
             share on monthly editions. 2.3 million Danes read an                                              respectively using them every day in 2018. Facebook is
             Aller magazine once a month. Other big players are                                                forecast to have 3.1 million Danish users by 2022.
             Egmont and Benjamin.                                                                              Streaming gaining steam: three out of four Danes have
             Vagabond is currently the only dedicated travel-only                                              tried streaming and more than half of the adult population
             magazine in Denmark, although many lifestyle                                                      streams weekly in 2019. Opting for streaming services is
             magazines have travel sections.                                                                   particularly popular among younger age groups.
             Many unions still print magazines for their members,                                              In 2019, the streaming market at home is dominated by six
             and there is no data available for the amount of niche                                            services: Netflix, DRTV, YouTube, TV 2 Play, Viaplay and
             magazines.                                                                                        HBO Nordic

Sources: Aller, Bladkiosken.dk, Media Develpment 2018 by the Danish Agency for Culture and Palaces, Statista, DR Mediaforskning 2020 and 2018

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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

         3.4 Reaching the consumer: social media on holiday
           Use of social media on holiday                                                                           The social media channels most used in the Danish
                                                                                                                    market are Facebook, Youtube, Google+, Instagram,
                                                                                                                    Snapchat and Twitter.
                 To keep in touch with people at home                                         35%                   Almost half of Danes have not used social media at all on
                                                                                                 44%
                                                                                                                    holidays abroad, which is the highest proportion of all 20
                                                                                       24%
                 To post / upload photos of my holiday
                                                                                                39%                 countries included in the survey. More than one in three
                                                                                   18%                              like to keep in touch with people at home.
 Look for recommendations for places to eat or drink
                                                                                           30%
                                                                                                                    50% like to stay connected whilst they are on holiday and
    I have not used social media at all on this type of                                                49%
                          holiday                                                         29%
                                                                                                                    51% regard a smartphone as essential whilst they are on
Share with others where you are / what you are doing                              17%                               holidays, both below the all market average.
                   while on holiday                                                       29%                       Although 63% of Danish travellers love to take photos
   To let people know where I am at a given moment                             12%
             (e.g. checking in on Facebook)                                            25%
                                                                                                                    when they are on holiday, this is a lower proportion than
 To help you plan / decide where to go or what to see                         10%
                                                                                                                    in many other markets, similar to the other Nordics.
                     or what to do                                                    23%                           57% of Danish travellers have shared holiday photos
          Ask for advice on where to go or what to do                      6%                                       online or would like to do so and 29% have shared
                                                                                    20%
    Share my own advice or recommendations about
                                                                                                                    holiday video content or would like to do so (lowest
                                                                          5%
                 visiting where I am                                               19%                              proportion out of all markets). 47% of Danes have used
                                                                                                                    location technology to find places to visit and a 22% are
                                                      Denmark                    All markets                        interested in using it. Only 8% enjoy writing reviews on
                                                                                                                    social media of places they have been to on holiday and
                                                                                                                    trust in reviews is lower (34%) than in most markets.

         Source: VisitBritain/IPSOS 2016, base: all respondents: Have you used social media in any of the following ways whilst on your last holiday to Britain (visitors) /on your last holiday to a foreign
         destination (considerers)?

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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

         3.4 Reaching the consumer: influences

         Influences on destination choice
                                                           Talking to friends / relatives / colleagues                                                                                                                70%
                                                                                                                                                                                            40%
                                                     Information from search engines [e.g. Google]                                                                                                 48%
                                                                                                                                                                                   33%
                                Looking at prices of holidays/flights on price comparison websites                                                                                                  50%
                                                                                                                                                                              31%
                            Websites providing traveller reviews of destinations [e.g. TripAdvisor]                                                                  26%
                                                                                                                                                                            30%
                   Talking to friends or family in your social network (e.g. via Facebook / Twitter)                                                                                      38%
                                                                                                                                                                      26%
                                                         An accommodation provider/ hotel website                                                                                 32%
                                                                                                                                                                      26%
                                                                                    A travel guidebook                                                       21%
                                                                                                                                                                     25%
                                                                Travel agent or tour operator website                                                                                      40%
                                                                                                                                                                    25%
                                                                                 Travel blogs / forums                               12%
                                                                                                                                                              22%
                                                                             Travel programme on TV                       7%
                                                                                                                                                       19%
                                            A special offer or price deal you saw advertised online                                                                   26%
                                                                                                                                                       19%
                                                              Travel agent or tour operator brochure                                        14%
                                                                                                                                                   18%
       An official tourist organisation website or social media site for the country or destination                                                            23%
                                                                                                                                                   18%
                                           An official tourist brochure for the country / city / region                             11%
                                                                                                                                                  17%
                                              A travel feature / article in a magazine or newspaper                                                     20%
                                                                                                                                                 16%
                    Direct advice from a travel agent/tour operator (face-to-face, over the phone)                              10%
                                                                                                                                             16%
                             Images or videos your friends or family have posted to social media                               9%
                                                                                                                                             15%
                                                               Images / information in online adverts                          9%
                                                                                                                                            15%
A special offer or price deal you saw advertised offline e.g. in a newspaper, magazine or on TV                                                          20%
                                                                                                                                            15%
                                  Images or videos from a photo/video sharing social network site                    4%
                                                                                                                                           14%
                                                                                             Travel app              5%
                                                                                                                                           14%
                                     Images / information in adverts in a magazine or newspaper                                 10%
                                                                                                                                      12%
                                    Articles on an online encyclopaedia e.g. Wikipedia, Wikitravel                        6%
                                                                                                                                      12%
                                                                  Images / information in TV adverts            3%
                                                                                                                                     11%
              Seeing social media posts from celebrities talking about their holiday destinations               3%
                                                                                                                               9%
                                                 Images / information on billboards / poster adverts           2%
                                                                                                                               9%
                                                                           Travel programme on radio           2%
                                                                                                                          6%
                                                                          Information in radio adverts    0%
                                                                                                                      6%

                                                                                                    Denmark                                                   All markets
         Source: VisitBritain/IPSOS 2016, base visitors & considerers. Which of the following sources influenced your choice of destination? (Market scores have been adjusted so that the sum of all influences
         for each market is equivalent to the global total, to enable meaningful comparisons)

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Market and Trade Profile Denmark

Chapter 4:
Access and travel
trade

                                                       59
Market and Trade Profile Denmark

  4.1 Access: key facts
97% of Danish visits to the UK were made by plane. It is
a short non-stop flight: usually between just under 2hrs
and 4 hrs flight time, depending on where in the UK the                                    Almost all of Danish
flight goes to.
Most flights come in through the Copenhagen – London                                       visitors travel to the
corridor.
Annual seat capacity has increased sharply over the last
                                                                                           UK by plane.
few years leading up to 2016 when it peaked, then stood
slightly lower in 2017 and remained broadly stable since.
Ryanair and SAS lead among airlines serving routes
between Denmark and the UK providing over half of seat
capacity in 2019. British Airways ranks third with almost a
                                                                              Access to Britain
fifth of annual seat capacity, ahead of Norwegian and
easyJet.                                                                      Measure                                     2019
Danish visitors departing Britain by air pay £13 in Air                       Weekly aircraft departures                  280
Passenger Duty.
                                                                              Weekly aircraft seat capacity               43,622
A very small proportion of Danish inbound visits came to
the UK via the Channel Tunnel or across the sea in 2018.                      Airports with direct routes in Denmark      6
                                                                              Airports with direct routes in Britain      16

  Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS, Apex 2019 non-stop flights

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