Management Plan 2019 DG Financial Stability, Financial Services and Capital Markets Union - Europa ...
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Ref. Ares(2018)6618446 - 21/12/2018 Management Plan 2019 DG Financial Stability, Financial Services and Capital Markets Union
Contents INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................ 3 PART 1. MAIN OUTPUTS FOR THE YEAR ........................................................................... 5 PART 2. MAIN ORGANISATIONAL MANAGEMENT OUTPUTS FOR THE YEAR ................................. 48
INTRODUCTION Under the leadership of Vice-President Dombrovskis (in charge of Euro, Social Dialogue and Financial Stability, Financial Services and Capital Markets Union), the Directorate- General for Financial Stability, Financial Services and Capital Markets Union (DG FISMA) is responsible for initiating and implementing policy in the area of banking and finance. DG FISMA also contributes to a number of projects steered by Vice-President Katainen (in charge of Jobs, Growth, Investment and Competitiveness). DG FISMA is fully committed to delivering on the completion of the Banking Union as envisaged in the October 2017 communication.1 Work will continue on risk reduction and risk sharing in the banking sector. DG FISMA aims at completing the Capital Markets Union (CMU) agenda in 2019 by playing its role of honest broker in the negotiations on legislative texts and implementing the remaining non-legislative actions, thereby completing the CMU agenda with some 70 actions in total since 2015 for the benefit of the EU enterprises and consumers. In line with new political and economic challenges in the European Union, the focus of DG FISMA's work has broadened in recent years. DG FISMA is actively contributing to legislative and non-legislative proposals envisaged in the Commission action plan on financing sustainable growth and the FinTech action plan, both published in March 2018. In the same vein, DG FISMA will also engage in the important measures adopted in September 2018 to fight money laundering more effectively across the EU. DG FISMA will also continue its efforts in 2019 on the preparation of the United Kingdom’s withdrawal to ensure stability and continuity. As part of the Commission’s performance management framework, DG FISMA identified the political priorities (among those identified by President Juncker in 2014) to which it could most effectively contribute. These long-term priorities were set as “general objectives” in the multi-annual “Strategic Plan” 2016-2020, which is designed to guide the work of all DGs.2 DG FISMA's General and specific objectives are the following: General objective Specific objective 1.1:Companies raise more equity in public and private capital markets 1. A new boost for jobs, growth 1.2 Debt funding for the corporate sector, in and investment particular for SMEs, is more diversified 1.3 Access to funding for SMEs is less fragmented 1 Communiction on Banking Union October 2017 : "As highlighted by President Juncker in his State of the Union Address on 13 September 2017,1 the Banking Union must be completed if it is to deliver its full potential as part of a strong Economic and Monetary Union (EMU)" 2 DG FISMA's Strategic Plan can be found at: (https://ec.europa.eu/info/publications/strategic-plan-2016-2020- financial-stability-financial-services-and-capital-markets_en ) 3
1.4 Banks, insurance companies and pension funds have greater incentive to invest in and lend to the real economy in a sustainable way, including investing in long-term European projects 1.5 Barriers to the free movement of capital are identified and eliminated 1.6 An increased cross-border investment flow 2.1 Banks and non-banks compete to provide cheap, safe and reliable payment systems and funding to consumers 2.2 Strengthened legal and investor protection for intra-EU investors and a financial system that is less reliant on external credit ratings, with greater diversity in the credit rating industry 2.3 Financial and non-financial reporting by companies, as well as audit, is of a high quality 2. A Deeper and Fairer Internal Market with a Strengthened 2.4 Consumers have access to safe and reliable Industrial Base insurance, pension and UCITS products. 2.5 The financial regulatory framework is evaluated, appropriately implemented and enforced across the EU 2.6 Financial institutions can absorb losses and liquidity shocks, financial market infrastructures are stable and function effectively, and structural and cyclical macro-prudential risks are proactively addressed 3.1 The market exit of a non-major financial institution has a limited economic impact in the euro area 3.2 Risk in the banking sector is reduced 3. A Deeper and Fairer Economic and Monetary Union 3.3 Appropriate country surveillance to ensure macro-financial stability 3.4 Closely and continuously monitor developments in the EU financial system, including financial stability 4
PART 1. MAIN OUTPUTS FOR THE YEAR 1 – New boost for jobs, growth and investment DG FISMA aims at completing the Capital Market Union (CMU) in 2019. The CMU’s aim is to facilitate access to finance, in particular for innovative companies, start-ups and Small to Medium Enterprises (SMEs), to enhance the attractiveness of capital markets for retail and institutional investors and to facilitate cross-border investment. Important achievements have already been made notably with the adoption of a modern regime on prospectuses for public issuances of equity and bonds, removal of some regulatory barriers to investments in infrastructure by insurers, measures to revive securitisation markets and an improved framework for European venture capital funds. Building on the CMU's first achievements, the Communication on the CMU Mid-term review of June 2017 identified new priorities going forwards with a view to increasing the level of ambition. In 2019, the aim is to finalize the CMU agenda in line with the roadmap announced in the CMU Mid-term review. As part of the CMU work strand, the DG will be working on the following initiatives: (i) DG FISMA aims to finalize the remaining negotiations of the legislative texts on investment firms, investment funds, growth markets for SMEs and crowdfunding. In April 2019 the Commission will publish a report on the remaining non-legislative actions. (ii) As part of the Sustainable Finance agenda, DG FISMA proposed several legislative and non-legislative proposals in May 2018. In 2019 the work on these proposals will continue. Negotiations on all three proposals are progressing in Council and Parliament with a view to reaching agreements before the next elections in May 2019. During 2019, the Commission also envisages to present – on the basis of the technical advice currently being developed by the European Supervisory Authorities (ESAs) - Delegated Acts on fiduciary duties in relation to the integration of sustainability risks under the Undertakings for Collective Investment in Transferable Securities Directive (UCITS), the Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive (AIFMD), the Solvency II Directive, the Insurance Distribution Directive (IDD) and the Directive on Markets in Financial Instruments II (MiFID II). In line with the action plan, the Commission will also update the guidelines for companies on non-financial reporting, specifically with regard to climate-related information based on the work of the Technical Expert Group on Sustainable Finance (TEG). (iii) Following up on the FinTech action plan that was presented in 2018, DG FISMA will execute the actions in its remit. In line with the Commission's Digital Single Market strategy and the Capital Markets Union, the FinTech Action Plan aims at ensuring that innovative firms and solutions can scale-up across the EU. It will ensure that the whole European financial sector can harness the benefits brought by innovation while preserving financial stability and consumer protection. In 2019, building on the assessment of risks, opportunities and suitability of the applicable regulatory framework for crypto-assets and ICOs, DG FISMA will assess whether regulatory action at EU level is required. It will also present a report with best practices for regulatory sandboxes. (iv) DG FISMA will work to conclude negotiations on the proposals for an integrated covered bond framework and then start work with Member States to facilitate complete and conform transposition of the provisions in the related directive. The proposal on covered bonds will aim at fostering the use of covered bonds as a cheap and stable long-term source of funding for banks throughout the EU, and at addressing the 5
prudential concerns envisaged in the 2016 European Banking Authority Report. This could in turn translate into more and cheaper lending to the real economy. As such, this initiative will serve the objective of supporting that banks finance themselves and lend to the real economy under the Capital Markets Union, boosting jobs, growth and investment. In parallel, DG FISMA will explore possible follow-up work to the advice of the European Banking Authority on European Secured Notes (ESNs) as an instrument for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and/or infrastructure loans. (v) As the Securitisation Regulation will enter into effect in January 2019, the Commission will finalise the adoption of the technical standards mandated by the Regulation in order to ensure its proper implementation. This regulation creates a common framework for the securitisation market and a new asset class of high quality securitisations Together with the European Supervisory Authorities (ESAs), the Commission will monitor market developments with a view to ensuring that the Regulation delivers the intended impact – the development of high-quality securitisation in Europe. (vi) DG FISMA will continue to implement legislation to improve the effectiveness and proportionality of EU derivatives rules, such as the European Market Infrastructure Regulation (EMIR). (vii) Finally, the Commission will adopt a number of level 2 measures as part of the implementation of the Prospectus Regulation before the start of application of the new regulatory framework in July 2019. DG FISMA will also adopt a number of implementing decisions in order to implement article 3 (list of public authorities) and article 20 (list of EU and national critical benchmarks) of the Benchmark Regulation. (viii) DG FISMA will continue to work on the adoption of ‘equivalence’ decisions. 2 - Deeper and Fairer Internal Market with a Strengthened Industrial Base Several legislative actions will be taken forward under this general objective, including facilitating and concluding the negotiations on the regulation on the cross-border distribution of investment funds3. In 2018, a proposal was presented with the aim to reduce regulatory barriers for cross-border sales of funds. This important deliverable of the CMU Mid-term review will contribute to reducing the costs of setting up funds, and will lead to economies of scale and a larger choice of funds. In 2019, the Commission may present – on the basis of ESA proposals – amendments to Level 2 rules on the Packaged Retail and Insurance-based Investment Products Delegated Regulation (PRIIPS 2)) with the purpose of facilitating its application by Undertakings for Collective Investment in Transferable Securities Directive (UCITS) and retail Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs). DG FISMA will also start preparations for the overall PRIIPs review. Furthermore, as part of the European long- term investment fund regulation (ELTIF), there will be a regulatory technical standard on cost disclosures. In addition, DG FISMA will continue work related to the Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive (AIFMD) review and the partial review of the UCITS Directive. Throughout the year, DG FISMA will continue to engage with co-legislators to ensure maximum progress of pending proposals, such as the review of the ESAs and the European Systemic Risk Board (ESRB). Moreover, as the parent DG of the three 3 COM(2018) 110 final 6
European Supervisory Authorities (ESAs), DG FISMA will continue to closely cooperate with the Authorities on a day-to-day basis in order to promote a good alignment of work and priorities with the Commission’s agenda in general and a strong focus on supervisory convergence in particular. In 2019, DG FISMA will dedicate important resources to the review of the transposition of the Payment Services Directive (PSD2), Mortgage Credit Directive (MCD) and Payment Accounts Directive (PAD) by Member States. In the context of PSD2, DG FISMA will monitor the implementation of the communication interfaces by the market. The implementation of these interfaces will open up further business opportunities for open banking, where in the context of the FinTech action plan DG FISMA will work on actions to facilitate a smooth transition. In 2019, DG FISMA will finalise its Fitness Check on supervisory reporting requirements in EU financial legislation that is meant to provide a comprehensive overview of the key sources of the potential costs and burdens of supervisory reporting. The longer term objective thereof is to simplify and streamline supervisory reporting while ensuring that supervisors continue to receive the data which they need to fulfil their mandates, and as such continue to ensure financial stability, market integrity and consumer protection. DG FISMA will also complete its Fitness Check on the EU framework for public reporting by companies in order to assess whether it is still fit for purpose (effective, relevant and efficient in achieving the intended objectives), fit for new challenges (such as sustainability and digitalisation), coherent and adds value at EU level. In the same vein, the Commission will also prepare a communication in response to review clauses in the Accounting and Transparency Directives, addressing outstanding requests for post implementation reviews contained in those Directives. Concerning the endorsement of the International Financial Reporting Standard on insurance contracts (IFRS 17) that will replace the current IFRS 4, DG FISMA will follow closely the forthcoming International Accounting Standard Board amendments to IFRS 17. The objective is to ensure that the relevant concerns identified by EFRAG on IFRS 17 will be adequately addressed. 3 - Deeper and Fairer Economic and Monetary Union In 2019, working towards the completion of the Banking Union will form an important part of DG FISMA’s workload. The October 2017 Communication on the Completion of the Banking Union sets out what has been achieved in creating the Banking Union and what still needs to be completed.4 It urged the European Parliament and the Council to progress quickly to adopt measures to tackle the remaining risks in the banking sector and suggested new actions to reduce non-performing loans and to help banks diversify their investment in sovereign bonds. The Communication also aimed to give new impetus to the negotiations on the European Deposit Insurance Scheme (EDIS) and maps out the path towards the setting up of a last resort common fiscal backstop for the single resolution mechanism. An agreement was reached by the co-legislators in December 2018 on the proposed ‘banking package’ (Capital Requirements Regulation and Directive, Single Resolution Mechanism Regulation, Bank Recovery and Resolution Directive). 4 See https://ec.europa.eu/info/publications/171011-communication-banking-union_en 7
In 2019, DG FISMA will continue to produce, together with the European Central Bank and the Single Resolution Board, the regular monitoring on progress on risk reduction, which should inform political decisions on the next steps in risk sharing. In June 2018, the Euro Summit concluded that "adhering to all the elements of the 2016 roadmap in the appropriate sequence, work should start on a roadmap for beginning political negotiations [on EDIS]". DG FISMA has been actively engaged the follow-up to these conclusions. The aim is to achieve significant progress before the European Parliament elections in 2019. In order to ensure adequate financing of Resolution in the Banking Union, Member States agreed that a backstop facility should be put in place before the end of the build-up period of the Single Resolution Fund (SRF). In December 2017 the Commission presented an initiative to transform the European Stability Mechanism into a European Monetary Fund, within the framework of Union law. In June 2018, the Euro Summit concluded that “The ESM will provide the common backstop to the Single Resolution Fund (SRF)”. DG FISMA will continue to be involved in the technical work on the set-up and operationalisation of the backstop throughout 2019. The Commission proposed an enabling framework for Sovereign Bond Backed Securities (SBBS), which may help reduce banks' home bias and increase the supply of assets in financial markets. DG FISMA is also strongly involved in the effective day to day functioning of the Banking Union. The Commission holds the ultimate responsibility as regards decisions under Article 18 of the Single Resolution Mechanism Regulation (SRMR) and of article 44 of the Bank Recovery and Resolution Directive (BRRD). DG FISMA, jointly with the Single Resolution Board (SRB), exercises the functions of a resolution authority and in this respect has developed structures and procedures necessary to fulfil its role. In particular, it has created strong links with the SRB (including through its presence in the Executive and Plenary bodies), the Single Supervisory Mechanism (SSM) and other EU and non EU resolution authorities. DG FISMA also ensures that state aid decisions presented for College adoption are compatible with the EU resolution Framework (SRMR, BRRD and implementing legislation). The function of resolution authority also implies a strong involvement of DG FISMA in contributing to the work of the Legal Service as regards judicial proceedings before the European Court of Justice. In view of the experience gained as regards the operation of the Resolution Framework in the Banking Union, and in particular the resolution cases handled in previous years, DG FISMA will in 2019 participate, together with the SRB and the SSM, in a "lessons- learnt" exercise that is intended to improve the functioning of the Banking Union resolution framework. As foreseen under Article 94 of the SRMR Regulation, DG FISMA will, in 2019, issue a report on the functioning of the Single Resolution Mechanism. DG FISMA, in its function as resolution authority, together with the SRB, will continue working with non-Banking Union jurisdictions to ensure the effectiveness of resolution decisions related to institutions with presence in multiple jurisdictions. In the context of the Trilateral Resolution Exercise between the Banking Union, the UK and the US, DG FISMA will contribute to the different areas (such as funding, communication, positioning of loss absorption capacity, etc.) identified by the three parties as being critical for the smooth operation of a resolution of an institution present in all three jurisdictions. DG FISMA will also continue to work on specific issues pertaining to the deepening of Economic and Monetary Union, such as working towards a safe asset for the euro area, or revisiting the structure of the standard collective action clauses in euro area sovereign bond contracts. 8
Since the financial crisis and the G20 reforms to enhance centralised clearing, Central Counterparties (CCPs) have become increasingly important actors in managing risk in the financial system. In this respect, the adoption of the European Market Infrastructure Regulation (EMIR) supervision proposal as well as the Commission’s proposal on CCP Recovery and Resolution during 2019 is vital. Once agreed, DG FISMA will contribute to the swift implementation of the corresponding level 2 legislation. DG FISMA will engage with the co-legislators to ensure that, further to the political agreement reached in trilogue in December 2018, the prudential backstop for non- performing loans is finally adopted. DG FISMA will also continue its preparatory work on the implementation of the finalised Basel III framework agreed by the Basel Committee in December 2017. To this end, DG FISMA will carry out an analysis of the impacts of implementing the framework in Union law. The analysis will build, among other things, on the EBA's reply to DG FISMA's call for advice and on replies received to a public consultation that will be launched in the second half of the year. DG FISMA, supported by the EBA, will continue its work on a report on the progress towards the implementation of the Deposit Guarantee Scheme Directive (DGSD), to be delivered by July 2019. This will address several issues such as the impact of the DGSD on the diversity of banking models or the adequacy of the current coverage level for depositors. Both the EDIS and DGSD work streams require regular high-quality evidence-based analyses and modelling. DG FISMA is supported in this work by the Joint Research Centre (JRC) and cooperation will continue in 2019. 4 – Other work to be carried out in 2019 International level: DG FISMA will continue to work in 2019 on the quality of financial regulation and will seek to foster international regulatory and supervisory coordination. To this end, DG FISMA will continue to play an active role in international standard setting bodies, such as the Financial Stability Board, the Basel Committee, the International Association of Insurance Supervisors and the International Organisation of Securities Commission. Moreover, DG FISMA will further intensify relations with key jurisdictions, foster existing relations and launch new regulatory dialogues with key third country jurisdictions. In this respect, DG FISMA will also actively contribute, to the implementation of the financial services and investment chapters of the free-trade agreements concluded by the Union as well as to the definition of those chapters in the agreements under negotiation. Furthermore, DG FISMA represents the Commission in the Monitoring Group that is engaged in reforming the audit standard-setting process in the public interest. DG FISMA will furthermore pursue its work to consider the recognition of third country regulatory frameworks as equivalent, which is a key instrument for the EU to effectively manage cross-border activity of market players in a sound and secure prudential environment with third-country jurisdictions that adhere to, implement and enforce rigorously the same high standards of prudential rules as the EU. The decision of the United Kingdom to leave the EU will have a significant impact on the resources of FISMA, given the very significant level of integration in financial services and the very profound implications in terms of financial stability risks, market integrity and investor protection. The commitment in the Political Declaration to finalise equivalence assessment by June 2020 involves significant resources across the DG and will require a strong coordination platform, also taking into account Council, Parliament and stakeholder interests. This activity will come on top of and influence the broader 9
international activities in financial services – standard setting, bilateral cooperation, negotiations. DG FISMA will continue contributing to the work on strengthening the international role of the euro. Related to that, DG FISMA will also continue specific actions as regards securing the economic and financial sovereignty of the Union in the global setting. Furthermore, DG FISMA will actively contribute to the discussions and work on strengthening the International Financial Architecture, under the auspices of the G-20 process. Monitoring and assessing financial markets and the financial system: With a view to contributing to financial stability, DG FISMA will continue its monitoring of financial markets, institutions and policies at country level in the context of the EU surveillance framework and in cooperation with other DGs. Some of this work is provided in regular market reports delivered to a wide range of recipients across the Commission. Other, more targeted ad-hoc output complements this work strand. Advice is formulated via Country-Specific Recommendations in the European Semester process or through the Post Programme Surveillance of Member States which benefitted from external assistance. Implementation is carefully checked on a regular basis, as part of an ongoing monitoring of developments in financial markets and institutions. In this context particular attention is paid to Greece that is under Enhanced Surveillance, a procedure, which is for the first time applied. Beyond dealing with the legacy of the crisis, country knowledge will be further developed with a view to avoid financial distress in a timely way and track policy implementation and initiatives to assess their contribution to growth and investment. In line with the mandate in the Single Supervisory Mechanism Regulation, DG FISMA will start preparatory work on the next report reviewing the application of that Regulation. Safeguarding consumers' interests in financial services: In 2019, the Financial Services Users Group (FSUG) will continue advising the Commission in the preparation and implementation of legislation or policy initiatives affecting the users of financial services. DG FISMA will continue to provide financial support to two EU-wide non- industry organisations, Finance Watch and Better Finance, which enable civil society to have a stronger say in EU policy making on financial services. DG FISMA will also continue to manage the network of alternative dispute resolution bodies in the area of financial services, FIN-NET, to facilitate the resolution of cross-border complaints about financial services and to obtain information on consumer issues in the Member States. DG FISMA will seek to develop more synergies between these three entities to ensure that consumer interests are fully taken into account in financial services policymaking and that any consumer issues are closely monitored to identify needs for adapting or developing the regulatory framework. 2019 is envisaged as a year of political agreement and of implementation of previously agreed measures, many of them CMU-related. For example, the IORP2 Directive for occupational pensions, adopted by EP and Council in 2016, will enter into application in January 2019, and the revision of the Delegated Act of the Solvency II Directive, containing inter alia measures to facilitate insurers' investments in unlisted equity and unrated debt, will undergo EP and Council scrutiny, having been adopted by the Commission at the end of 2018. Adoption by the co-legislators of the proposed amendments to the Motor Insurance Directive, including in particular a mechanism to guarantee compensation of victims of motor accidents in case of insolvency of the insurer, is also aimed for during the first half of 2019. Work towards the adoption of various delegated and implementing acts covering all parts of financial services will continue to be a major part of DG FISMA’s work in 2019, as presented in the tables here after. 10
Implementing, reviewing and enforcing legislation that is already in place will remain an important element of DG FISMA’s workload in 2019. DG FISMA will, in particular, monitor the national transposition of financial services Directives, ensure the follow-up to the related infringement proceedings and prepare regular updates for discussions at the ECOFIN Council on the implementation of financial services legislation in Member States. 11
Relevant general objective(s): 1 A New Boost for Jobs, Growth and Investment Specific objective: 1.1 Companies raise more Related to spending equity in public and private capital markets programme(s) … Main outputs in 2019: Delivery on legislative proposals pending with the legislator All new initiatives / significant evaluations from the Commission Work Programme Output Indicator Target Report on the Capital Markets Adoption by the Commission April 2019 Union non-legislative actions PLAN/2018/4558 Commission report on the state-of- play and way forward for the 19 remaining actions announced in the 2017 Mid-term Review of the CMU Action Plan. These actions provide key contributions towards deep and liquid capital markets: they concern areas such as high-yield corporate bonds, private placements, corporate finance for entrepreneurs and start-ups, retail and institutional investment, as well as post-trade market infrastructure and the interconnection between pan- European and local markets. Important items from work programmes/financing decisions/operational programmes For a complete listing of expenditure-related outputs please refer to the Programme Statements published together with the Draft Budget for 2019. Other important outputs Delegated Act on MAR - art.26(2) Adoption by the Commission with regard to RTS on cooperation Q3 2019 with third countries 2015/FISMA/145 RTS containing a template document for cooperation 12
arrangements that are to be used by competent authorities of Member States where possible Report on the functioning of the Adoption by the Commission End of 2019 Market Abuse regime PLAN/2018/4555 The objective is an assessment of the application of Regulation (EU) No 596 on market abuse pursuant to Article 38 thereof. The report should include an assessment of the sanctions regimes, of the definition of inside information, of the application of the closed period regimes and the possibility of establishing a Union framework for cross-market order book surveillance. Delegated Act on the Prospectus to Adoption by the Commission January 2019 be published when the securities are offered to the public or admitted to trading. PLAN/2017/1390 The objective of this Delegated act is to ensure that conditions are interpreted in the same manner by the competent authorities. For this purpose it will establish detailed provisions concerning the content, format and information in and of prospectuses. Delegated act on the content of the Adoption by the Commission Q3 2019 green bond prospectuses PLAN/2018/3931 This regulation will impose additional requirements only for issuers that offer green bonds. More prominent and detailed disclosure of the use of proceeds for green projects would be beneficial to investors. 13
Amendment to Commission Adoption by the Commission February 2019 Delegated Regulation (EU) 2017/588 under MiFIR (RTS 11) PLAN/2018/3784 The amendment to this RTS aims to address the issue of inappropriate tick size in certain financial instruments where only a marginal proportion of the trading is executed on EU trading venues and the main pool of liquidity is located outside of the EU. Implementing Regulations Adoption by the Commission March 2019 amending the list of critical benchmarks under BMR PLAN/2018/3589 PLAN/2018/4515 PLAN/2018/4574 The implementing acts add new benchmarks to the list of critical benchmarks, established in accordance with Art. 20(1) of the Benchmark Regulation. Implementing Act establishing a list Adoption by the Commission June 2019 of public authorities in the Union falling within the definition under Article 3(3) of BMR PLAN/2018/4511 The Commission shall publish a list of public authorities designated by Member States for the purpose of BMR Relevant general objective(s): 1 A New Boost for Jobs, Growth and Investment Specific objective: 1.2 Debt funding for the Related to spending corporate sector, in particular for SMEs, is more programme(s) … diversified Main outputs in 2019: Delivery on legislative proposals pending with the legislator 14
All new initiatives / significant evaluations from the Commission Work Programme Important items from work programmes/financing decisions/operational programmes For a complete listing of expenditure-related outputs please refer to the Programme Statements published together with the Draft Budget for 2019. Other important outputs Output Indicator Target Technical Standards following the Adoption by the Commission Q1 2019 entry into force of the Securitisation Regulation PLAN/2018/2692 PLAN/2018/2700 PLAN/2018/2733 PLAN/2018/4507 The Securitisation Regulation enters into application on 1 January 2019. It aims to revive the securitisation market with a view to improve the financing of the EU economy in the long run. It will diversify the sources of funding for the corporate sector, including for SMEs, and broaden the distribution of risk. The Regulation contains empowerments for a series of delegated and implementing acts. In addition to the technical standards adopted in 2018, the Commission should adopt 3 Regulatory Technical Standards and 1 implementing technical standards by the Commission in 2019. Delegated Act on type of fees Adoption by the Commission Q2 2019 following the entry into force of the Securitisation Regulation PLAN/2018/2691 Delegated act on the fees which Securitisation Repositories can 15
charge. Relevant general objective(s): 1 A New Boost for Jobs, Growth and Investment Specific objective: 1.3 Access to funding for Related to spending SMEs is less fragmented programme(s) … Main outputs in 2019: Delivery on legislative proposals pending with the legislator Proposal for a Regulation on Adoption by the co-legislators May 2019 European Crowdfunding Service Providers (ECSP). 2018/0048 (COD) Proposal for a Directive amending MIFID II (crowdfunding) 2018/0047 (COD) Broadening access to finance for innovative companies, start-ups and other unlisted firms is at the heart of the CMU Action Plan. However, investment finance remains difficult for these companies, particularly when they move from start-up into the expansion phase. Alternative sources of finance such as crowd and peer-to-peer finance ('crowdfunding') can be an important source of non-bank financing in support of innovative companies and start-ups provided that appropriate safeguards are in place. Proposal for a regulation on the Political agreement by the co- May 2018 promotion of the use of SME legislators growth market 2018/0165 (COD) SME Growth markets are new 16
categories of trading venues that aim to attract SMEs and facilitate access to market-based financing for smaller issuers. This proposal aims at reducing the compliance costs and administrative burden on SMEs and to reinforce the attractiveness of SME growth markets. All new initiatives / significant evaluations from the Commission Work Programme Important items from work programmes/financing decisions/operational programmes For a complete listing of expenditure-related outputs please refer to the Programme Statements published together with the Draft Budget for 2019. Other important outputs Relevant general objective(s): 1 A New Boost for Jobs, Growth and Investment Specific objective: 1.4 Banks, insurance Related to spending companies and pension funds have greater programme(s) … incentive to invest in and lend to the real economy in a sustainable way, including investing in long-term European projects Main outputs in 2019: Delivery on legislative proposals pending with the legislator 17
Proposal for a Regulation on the Adoption by the co-legislators May 2019 establishment of a framework to facilitate sustainable investment 2018/0178 (COD) Proposal for a Regulation on disclosures relating to sustainable investments and sustainability risks 2018/0179 (COD) Proposal for a regulation on low carbon benchmarks and positive carbon benchmarks 2018/0180(COD) Reorient capital flows towards sustainable investment – scale- up green projects supporting the transition towards low carbon, resource efficient and circular economy of the EU. Proposal for a Regulation on Adoption by the co-legislators May 2019 exposures in the form of covered bonds 2018/0042 (COD) Proposal for a Directive on the issue of covered bonds and covered bond public supervision 2015/0043 (COD) The use of covered bonds reduces the cost of funding for banks and thus increases lending to the real economy. In parallel, the Commission will explore in 18
2019 the possibility of developing European Secured Notes (ESNs) as an instrument for SME and/or infrastructure loans. All new initiatives / significant evaluations from the Commission Work Programme Output Indicator Target Delegated act under UCITS Adoption by the Commission Q3 2019 concerning fiduciary duty PLAN/2018/3366 Delegated act under AIFMD concerning fiduciary duty PLAN/2018/3367 Delegated act under Solvency II concerning fiduciary duty PLAN/2018/3368 Delegated Acts under IDD concerning fiduciary duty PLAN/2018/3369 PLAN/2018/3370 Delegated Acts under MIFID II concerning fiduciary duty PLAN/2018/3379 PLAN/2018/3380 In the Action Plan of Sustainable Finance the Commission expressed intention to clarify fiduciary duties and increase transparency in the field of sustainability risks and sustainable investment opportunities with the aim to -reorient capital flows towards sustainable investment; -assess and manage relevant financial risks stemming from climate change, resource depletion, 19
environmental degradation and social issues; and -foster transparency and long- termism in financial and economic activity. Important items from work programmes/financing decisions/operational programmes For a complete listing of expenditure-related outputs please refer to the Programme Statements published together with the Draft Budget for 2019. Other important outputs Output Indicator Target Update of the guidelines for Adoption by the Commission June 2019 companies on non-financial reporting PLAN/2018/4107 In line with the action plan on sustainable finance, update of guidelines for companies on non- financial reporting, specifically with regard to climate-related information based on the work of the TEG. The guidelines provide non- binding methodology for reporting non-financial information as provided by article 2 of the Non- Financial Information Directive (2014/95/EU) Amendment to PRIIPs Regulatory Adoption by the Commission Q4 2019 Technical Standard with regard to the presentation, content, review and revision of key information documents and the conditions for fulfilling the requirement to provide such documents PLAN/2018/3934 The objective of the RTS is to facilitate application of the PRIIPs 20
Regulation by UCITS and retails AIFs. Relevant general objective(s): 1 A New Boost for Jobs, Growth and Investment Specific objective: 1.5 Barriers to the free Related to spending movement of capital are identified and programme(s) … eliminated Main outputs in 2019: Delivery on legislative proposals pending with the legislator All new initiatives / significant evaluations from the Commission Work Programme Important items from work programmes/financing decisions/operational programmes For a complete listing of expenditure-related outputs please refer to the Programme Statements published together with the Draft Budget for 2019. Other important outputs Output Indicator Target Relevant general objective(s): 1 A New Boost for Jobs, Growth and Investment Specific objective: 1.6 An increased cross-border Related to spending investment flow programme(s) … Main outputs in 2019: Delivery on legislative proposals pending with the legislator All new initiatives / significant evaluations from the Commission Work Programme Important items from work programmes/financing decisions/operational programmes For a complete listing of expenditure-related outputs please refer to the Programme Statements published together with the Draft Budget for 2019. Other important outputs 21
Relevant general objective(s): 2. A Deeper and Fairer Internal Market with a Strengthened Industrial Base Specific objective: 2.1 Banks and non-banks Related to spending compete to provide cheap, safe and reliable programme(s) … payment systems and funding to consumers Main outputs in 2019: Delivery on legislative proposals pending with the legislator All new initiatives / significant evaluations from the Commission Work Programme Important items from work programmes/financing decisions/operational programmes For a complete listing of expenditure-related outputs please refer to the Programme Statements published together with the Draft Budget for 2019. Other important outputs Output Indicator Target Evaluation of the Payment Adoption by the Commission Q4 2019 Accounts Directive Review of the Payment Accounts Directive (2014/92/EU) with a view to assess the effectiveness of provisions on transparency, switching and access to payment accounts, in compliance with Articles 27 (Evaluation) and 28 (Review) of the Directive. Review of the Mortgage Credit Award of consultancy contract(s) Q2 2019 Directive (2014/17/EU) With a view to assess the effectiveness of provisions on consumers and internal market, the wider challenges of private over- indebtedness and the need for supervision of credit registers in compliance with Articles 44 (Review clause) and 45 (Further initiatives in responsible lending and borrowing) of the Directive. Staff Working Document with best Publication of the SWD Q1 2019 practices on regulatory sandboxes 22
The Commission considers that more supervisory convergence is needed as regards "innovation facilitators" which have been set up by national authorities to support innovative firms and solutions.The ESAs will map the current initiatives across the EU and identify best practices by the end 2018. Based on the work of the ESAs, DG FISMA will present a report with best practices for regulatory sandboxes. Relevant general objective(s): 2. A Deeper and Fairer Internal Market with a Strengthened Industrial Base Specific objective: 2.2 Strengthened legal and Related to spending investor protection for intra-EU investors and a programme(s) … financial system that is less reliant on external credit ratings, with greater diversity in the credit rating industry Main outputs in 2019: Delivery on legislative proposals pending with the legislator All new initiatives / significant evaluations from the Commission Work Programme Important items from work programmes/financing decisions/operational programmes For a complete listing of expenditure-related outputs please refer to the Programme Statements published together with the Draft Budget for 2019. Other important outputs Output Indicator Target Progress Report on the Adoption by the Commission Q3 2019 implementation related to CRA of the Action Plan on Sustainable Finance PLAN/2018/3914 In the framework of the "Action Plan: Financing Sustainable Growth", the EC acknowledged the need to greater understanding of and 23
transparency about how CRA take sustainable factors into account. Engaging with the relevant stakeholders, the EC will explore the merits of amending the CRAR to mandate CRAs to explicitly integrate sustainability factors into their assessments in a proportionate way and will report on the progress made on this. Adoption by the Commission ECAI mapping - ITS amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/1801 PLAN/2017/2239 Amending Implementing Regulations in order to provide mapping for the newly registered or certified external credit assessment institutions (ECAIs) in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1060/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council on credit rating agencies, and to remove the mapping for one ECAI that has been deregistered since the Implementing Regulations were adopted ECAI mapping - ITS amending Adoption by the Commission Q3 2019 Implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/1799 PLAN/2018/3360 ESAs continuously monitor the mapping for external credit assessment institutions (ECAIs) having already provided a mapping. The monitoring strategy agreed in July 2017 established that the 25 existing mappings would be reviewed in a sequential manner. As a consequence, Implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/1799 should be amended in order to provide mapping for 11 ECAIs have been identified as needing amendments 24
to their mapping reports. ECAI mapping - ITS amending Adoption by the Commission Q3 2019 Implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/1800 PLAN/2018/3361 ESAs continuously monitor the mapping for ECAIs having already provided a mapping. The monitoring strategy agreed in July 2017 established that the 25 existing mappings would be reviewed in a sequential manner. As a consequence, Implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/1800 in order to provide mapping for 11 ECAIs have been identified as needing amendments to their mapping reports. Relevant general objective(s): 2. A Deeper and Fairer Internal Market with a Strengthened Industrial Base Specific objective: 2.3 Financial and non- Related to spending financial reporting by companies, as well as programme(s) … audit, is of a high quality Main outputs in 2019: Delivery on legislative proposals pending with the legislator Adoption by the co-legislators May 2019 Proposal for a Directive on Corporate Tax Transparency 2016/0107 (COD) This initiative contributes to the achievement of this specific objective by enhancing transparency on taxes paid by companies on a country-by-country basis. More intense scrutiny by investors and the public at large would contribute to informing the public, thereby contributing to maintain public trust in the tax systems and to informed public debates, as well as promote the reduction of tax avoidance by 25
companies. All new initiatives / significant evaluations from the Commission Work Programme Important items from work programmes/financing decisions/operational programmes For a complete listing of expenditure-related outputs please refer to the Programme Statements published together with the Draft Budget for 2019. Other important outputs Output Indicator Target Commission Report on the Adoption by the Commission June 2019 activities of the IFRS Foundation, EFRAG and the PIOB in 2018 PLAN/2018/3414 Commission Report on the activities of the IFRS Foundation, EFRAG and the PIOB in 2018 Commission Regulation: Adoption by the Commission Q3 2019 Endorsement of various international financial standards and interpretations (IFRIC 14, IFRS 3, IAS 1-8, 16) PLAN/2018/3355 The amendments to international financial reporting standards and interpretations will clarify several terms and concepts used. Relevant general objective(s): 2. A Deeper and Fairer Internal Market with a Strengthened Industrial Base Specific objective: 2.4 Consumers have access to Related to spending safe and reliable insurance, pension and UCITS programme(s) … products. Main outputs in 2019: Delivery on legislative proposals pending with the legislator Output Indicator Target Adoption by the co-legislators May 2019 Proposal for a Regulation on cross- border distribution of collective 26
investment funds. 2018/0045 (COD) Proposal for a Directive on cross- border distribution of collective investment funds. 2018/0041 (COD) The objective of this initiative is to increase the cross-border distribution of UCITS and AIFMD funds across the EU by reducing regulatory barriers to their cross- border distribution. This will be achieved by (further) harmonising national requirements relating to marketing, notification, administrative arrangements and regulatory fees, providing greater transparency over remaining national requirements, and streamlining the rules governing the operation of the UCITS and AIFMD passports. This initiative forms part of the Capital Market Union (CMU) Action Plan and in this context aims to foster the development of larger and more efficient investment funds (economies of scale), allocate capital more efficiently across the EU and compete within national markets to deliver better value and greater innovation. All new initiatives / significant evaluations from the Commission Work Programme Important items from work programmes/financing decisions/operational programmes For a complete listing of expenditure-related outputs please refer to the Programme Statements published together with the Draft Budget for 2019. Other important outputs Output Indicator Target 27
ELTIF – Regulatory Technical Adoption by the Commission Q1 2019 Standard on disclosure requirements PLAN/2017/2091 The objective of this initiative is to provide further guidance on cost disclosures for ELTIF, building on the PRIIPs Regulation Relevant general objective(s): 2. A Deeper and Fairer Internal Market with a Strengthened Industrial Base Specific objective: 2.5 The financial regulatory Related to spending framework is evaluated, appropriately programme(s) … implemented and enforced across the EU Main outputs in 2019: Delivery on legislative proposals pending with the legislator Output Indicator Target Proposal for a Regulation on the Adoption by the co-legislators May 2019 prudential requirements of investment firms 2017/0359 (COD) Proposal for a Directive on the prudential requirements of investment firms 2017/0358 (COD) The Commission is mandated to review the CRR in order to determine a more appropriate prudential treatment for Investment firms. The objective of the proposal adopted in December 2017 is to identify the more systemic 'bank- like' investment firms in order to distinguish these firms from less systemic investment firms and the requirements they are subjected to, respectively. Amended Proposal for a Regulation Adoption by the co-legislators May 2019 reviewing the European Supervisory Authorities, to include the tasks related to the prevention 28
and combating of money- laundering and terrorist financing 2017/0230 (COD) Proposal for a Directive amending Directive 2014/65/EU- MIFIR and Directive 2009/138/EC -Solvency II 2017/0231 (COD) Proposal for a Regulation on European Union macro-prudential oversight of the financial system and establishing a European Systemic Risk Board European Systemic Risk Board 201/0232 (COD) This is a package of measures adopted by the Commission in September 2017 and September 2018 proposing changes to the way the ESAs and ESRB function. Its key measures are: stronger coordination of supervision in the EU, extension of ESMAs supervisory powers on capital markets, changes to the governance and funding of the ESAs and enhancing the role of EBA in combating money laundering and terrorist financing across the financial sector. Amendment to the Directive on Adoption by the co-legislators 1st half of 2019 the insurance against civil liability in respect of the use of motor vehicles, and the enforcement of the obligation to ensure against such liability 2018/0168 (COD) Following an evaluation of the Motor insurance Directive, the Commission proposed in May 2017 targeted amendments covering: a mechanism to 29
guarantee compensation of victims of accidents when the insurer is insolvent, non- discriminatory treatment of claims history statements, enhanced powers of Member States to combat uninsured driving, and harmonised minimum amounts of insurance cover. The proposal also clarifies the scope of the Directive in the light of recent CJEU judgements. All new initiatives / significant evaluations from the Commission Work Programme Output Indicator Target Adoption of the Staff Working Q2 2019 Fitness Check of supervisory Document reporting requirements PLAN/2017/1740 This is a follow-up action to the Call for Evidence. The assessment of supervisory reporting requirements in EU financial legislation will check if these requirements are meeting their objectives, if the different supervisory reporting frameworks are consistent with one another, and if the cost and burden of supervisory reporting is reasonable and proportionate. It will identify any potential areas where the reporting cost and burden for supervisory purposes could be reduced by streamlining requirements, while continuing to ensure financial stability, market integrity, and consumer protection. Fitness check of corporate Adoption of the Staff Working Q2 2019 reporting Document PLAN/2017/1854 The fitness check of corporate reporting is meant to assess whether the current corpus of accounting and reporting legislation is still fit for purpose (effective, relevant and efficient in achieving 30
the intended objectives), fit for new challenges (such as sustainability and digitalisation), coherent and adds value at EU level . Report in response to review Adoption by the Commission Q2 2019 clauses in the Accounting and Transparency Directives PLAN/2017/1364 In this communication, the Commission will address outstanding requests for post implementation reviews contained in the Accounting Directive (2013/24/EU) and the Transparency Directive (2013/50/EU). Important items from work programmes/financing decisions/operational programmes For a complete listing of expenditure-related outputs please refer to the Programme Statements published together with the Draft Budget for 2019. Other important outputs Output Indicator Target Report on the functioning of the Adoption by the Commission Q1 2019 benchmarking of internal models PLAN/2017/2047 The report will evaluate the functioning of the benchmarking process under Article 78 of the CRD. Report on the application of the Preparatory work on the report 2nd half of 2019 SSM Regulation The SSM Regulation mandates the Commission to prepare a report on the application of the Regulation every three years. Preparatory work on the next report will start in the second half of the year. 31
Relevant general objective(s): 2. A Deeper and Fairer Internal Market with a Strengthened Industrial Base Specific objective: 2.6 Financial institutions can Related to spending absorb losses and liquidity shocks, financial programme(s) … market infrastructures are stable and function effectively, and structural and cyclical macro- prudential risks are proactively addressed Main outputs in 2019: Delivery on legislative proposals pending with the legislator Output Indicator Target May 2019 Proposal for a Regulation amending Adoption by the co-legislators the EMIR regulation (REFIT) 2017/0090 (COD) The Commission is mandated to review regulation 648/2012, to produce appropriate legislative proposals. EMIR aims to improve the stability, transparency and efficiency of derivatives markets. The legislative proposal is a Commission Work Programme 2017 REFIT item and aims to improve the proportionality and effectiveness of EMIR's rules. Proposal for a Regulation on the Adoption by the co-legislators Q1 2019 supervision of central counter parties (CCPs) 2017/0136 (COD) These revisions of the EMIR and ESMA regulations build on the Commission Communication of 4 May 2017 on the challenges for critical financial market infrastructures and further developing CMU. The proposal helps to foster a more pan-European approach to supervision of CCPs based in the EU; and help to address important issues arising from third- country CCPs which are of systemic importance for the EU and its Member States. 32
Adoption by the co-legislators May 2019 Proposal for a regulation on the recovery and resolution of central counterparties (CCPs) 2016/0365 (COD) This follows the adoption of a comprehensive EU recovery and resolution framework for banks and investment firms. It sets out provisions comparable to those in the framework applicable to banks and investment firms to facilitate orderly recovery and resolution, adapting them to the specific features of CCPs’ business models and the risks they incur, including by determining how losses would be shared in scenarios where CCPs’ existing pre-funded resources required under EMIR are exhausted, in line with international standards. All new initiatives / significant evaluations from the Commission Work Programme Important items from work programmes/financing decisions/operational programmes For a complete listing of expenditure-related outputs please refer to the Programme Statements published together with the Draft Budget for 2019. Other important outputs Output Indicator Target Finalisation of Basel III framework Public consultation 2nd half of 2019 In view of the agreement in Basel in Work on the impact assessment Q4 2019 December 2017, preparatory work to understand the impact of the changes to the Basel framework will be done. This will include, among other things, an analysis of the EBA's reply to the call for advice and of the replies to a public consultation. Report on the systemic risk and Adoption by the Commission Q4 2019 cost compliance of interoperability arrangements – EMIR Art. 85(4) 33
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