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MAHARASHTRA BANDRA-WORLI SEA LINK, MUMBAI, MAHARASHTRA June 2021 For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org
Table of Contents Executive Summary 3 Introduction 4 Economic Snapshot 9 Physical Infrastructure 15 Social Infrastructure 23 Industrial Infrastructure 26 Key Sectors 31 Key Procedures & Policies 42 Appendix 54 2
Executive Summary 1 Contribution to India’s GDP 7 Strong cotton production • Maharashtra’s GSDP at current • Maharashtra is among the leading 1 7 prices was Rs. 26.62 trillion (US$ producers of cotton in India. In 2019- 366.67 billion) in 2020-21AE. 20, the state produced 6.64 million • GSDP of the state increased at a bales of cotton. CAGR (in Rs.) of 6.42% from 2015- 6 16 to 2020-21AE. 6 Industrial powerhouse 2 Highest FDI in India 2 • Maharashtra is the most industrialised state in India and has maintained the leading position in the industrial sector • FDI inflow in Maharashtra stood at 5 in the country. The state is a pioneer US$ 23,432.35 million between in small scale industries and boasts of October 2019 and March 2021, the the largest number of special export highest among all states in India. 3 promotion zones. 4 5 Significant production of 3 Largest container port sugarcane and pomegranate • Jawaharlal Nehru Port is the 4 India’s financial & educational hub largest port in India in terms of • Maharashtra is one of the largest container traffic. In FY20, the port producers of sugarcane and • The state’s capital, Mumbai, is the commercial handled 68.44 million metric pomegranate in the country. capital of India and has evolved into a global tonnes of traffic. • Sugarcane production reached 69.31 financial hub. The city is home to several global million tonnes during 2019-20. banking and financial service firms. Pune, another major city in the state, has emerged as the educational hub. Source: Central Statistics Office, Socio Economic Survey of Maharashtra, 2020-21, Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion, Indian Port Association, Ministry of Agriculture 3
Maharashtra fact file Mumbai Capital 365 persons per sq. km 121.68 million Population density total population 3.08 lakh sq. km geographical area 54.1 million 58.2 million female population male population 929 Sex ratio 82.3% administrative districts: 36 (females per 1,000 males) Key Insights literacy rate The most commonly spoken language in the state is Marathi. Konkani, Hindi and English are the other prominent languages Maharashtra is situated in the western region of the country. The state shares borders with Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Goa and the Union Territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli. On its west is the Arabian Sea. Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur, Thane, Nasik, Solapur, Kolhapur, Sangli, Aurangabad, Amravati and Ratnagiri are some of the major cities of Maharashtra. India's main stock exchanges, capital market and commodity exchanges are in Mumbai. Source: National Portal of India, Economic Survey 2020-21 5
Advantage: Maharashtra Trade and commerce hub of India Policy incentives The Government of Maharashtra has several policies in The city of Mumbai is known as the trade place to set up the right kind of business climate. and commerce capital of India. It is also the financial centre of India. These policies aim to motivate investors to invest into various sectors in the state, thereby contributing to the Maharashtra has emerged as a key hub for overall development of the economy. IT and ITeS, electronics and captive business outsourcing industries. . Facilitating infrastructure Rich pool of skilled labour The state has a well developed social, physical and industrial Maharashtra has a literacy rate infrastructure. Apart from two of 82.3% and is home to world international and eight domestic class educational and IT airports, the state has two major and institutions. 48 minor ports. It also has a well- The state has a large base of developed power supply grid. skilled and industrial labour, Maharashtra's infrastructure sector making it an ideal destination for has grown significantly over the last knowledge based and decade, with a substantial rise in the manufacturing sectors. number of industrial clusters and Public Private Partnership (PPP) projects. Source: Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, News articles 6
Maharashtra in figures Maharashtra’s Contribution to Indian Economy (2019-20) Physical Infrastructure in Maharashtra GSDP GSDP as a percentage of all states’ GSDP Installed power capacity (MW) (as of April India: 100.0 | Maharashtra: 13.85 2021) India: 382,730.02 | Maharashtra: 44,176.12 GSDP growth rate (%) India: 7.8% | Maharashtra: 9.3% Wireless subscribers (million) (as of February 2021) India: 1,167.71 | Maharashtra*: 94.06 Per capita GSDP (US$) Internet subscribers (million) (as of December 2020) India: 2,152.9 | Maharashtra: 3,255.6 India: 795.18 | Maharashtra*: 100.45 National highway length (km) (as of December 2020) Social Indicators India: 136,440 | Maharashtra: 17,756.6 Literacy rate (%) India: 74.04 | Maharashtra : 82.34 Major and minor ports (No.) India: 13+187 | Maharashtra: 2+53 Birth rate (per 1,000 population) (2018) India: 20.0 | Maharashtra : 15.9 Airport (No.) India: 153 | Maharashtra: 14 Industrial Infrastructure Operational & Maintenance PPP projects (No.) Investments India: 1,824 | Maharashtra : 219 Cumulative FDI inflow from October 2019 to March 2021 (US$ million) Operational SEZs (No.) India: 83,516.88 | Maharashtra: 23,432.35 India: 262 | Maharashtra : 37 Note - * - Includes Goa and Mumbai Source – Refer Annexure 7
State Vision 2030 6 Skill 1 Industrial sector development • Focus on growth of the • Establishing technical universities manufacturing sector. for skill development. • Creating conducive growth • Providing scholarships to pursue professional courses. environment. 1 6 5 Agriculture 2 GSDP growth • Promoting sustainable development in agriculture by integrating schemes of • US$ 50.6 billion allocated to accelerate economic growth by 2 5 water shed development, use of technology, enhancing processing implementing specially designed capacity and skill development. growth-oriented policies. • Promotion of agri-business through PPP for Integrated Agricultural Development (PPP-IAD) and develop market linkages of horticulture. 3 Tourism 3 4 • Promote religious, adventure and heritage tourism. 4 Infrastructure • Training workers in the organised • 6,026 kms of national highway projects. and unorganised sectors related to • Developing ports by investing ~US$ 2.4 tourism. billion. Source: Confederation of Indian Industry 8
Economic snapshot – GSDP GSDP of Maharashtra at Current Prices GSDP per capita of Maharashtra at Current Prices CAGR (in Rs.) 6.42% CAGR (in Rs.) 2.56% 450.00 30 3,500 250000 400.00 28.19 3,255.62 3,000 229,488 399.85 26.62 25 3,033.43 25.80 3,028.63 200000 369.10 212,006 366.67 350.00 205,537 365.06 23.53 2,744.27 2,500 188,784 2,600.69 21.98 184,113 327.65 2,541.27 300.00 20 166,351 150000 300.37 19.66 250.00 2,000 15 200.00 1,500 100000 150.00 10 1,000 100.00 50000 5 500 50.00 - 0 0.00 0 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21AE 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21AE US$ billion Rs. trillion US$ Rs. At current prices, Maharashtra’s gross state domestic product The state’s per capita GSDP at current prices was Rs. 188,784 stood at Rs. 26.62 trillion (US$ 366.67 billion) in 2020-21AE. (US$ 2,600.69) in 2020-21AE. GSDP of the state increased at a CAGR (in Rs.) of 6.42% from The per capita GSDP of Maharashtra increased at a CAGR of 2015-16 to 2020-21AE. 2.56% between 2015-16 and 2020-21AE. Note: GSDP - Gross State Domestic Product, CAGR - Compound Annual Growth Rate, AE - Advance Estimates Source: Central Statistics Office, Directorate of Economics and Statistics of Maharashtra 10
Economic Snapshot – NSDP NSDP of Maharashtra at current prices NSDP per capita of Maharashtra at current prices 400.00 30 3,500.00 CAGR (In Rs.) 8.32% 250000 CAGR (In Rs.) 9.37% 350.00 3,000.00 25 352.18 200000 24.83 2,867.49 325.77 300.00 322.92 202,130 2,500.00 2,679.02 2,677.32 22.77 187,118 291.37 20 2,440.39 20.81 172,663 250.00 265.09 150000 163,726 19.55 2,242.82 2,000.00 146,815 17.35 200.00 15 1,500.00 150.00 100000 10 1,000.00 100.00 50000 5 500.00 50.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 US$ billion Rs. trillion US$ Rs. At current prices, the NSDP of Maharashtra was Rs. 24.83 At current price, the state’s per capita NSDP was Rs. trillion (US$ 352.18 billion) in 2018-19. 202,129.62 (US$ 2,867.49) in 2019-20. Maharashtra’s NSDP increased at a CAGR of 9.37% from The per capita NSDP of Maharashtra increased at a CAGR of 2015-16 to 2019-20. 8.32% between 2015-16 and 2019-20. Note: NSDP - Net State Domestic Product, CAGR - Compound Annual Growth Rate Source: Central Statistics Office, Directorate of Economics and Statistics of Maharashtra 11
Economic snapshot – percentage distribution of GSVA In 2019-20, the tertiary sector contributed 60.68% to the state’s Percentage distribution of GSVA GSVA at current prices, followed by the secondary sector with a contribution of 25.79%. 100% CAGR The tertiary sector increased at a CAGR of 12.60% between 2011-12 51.07% 60.68% and 2019-20. Growth was driven by trade, hotels, real estate, finance, 90% insurance, transport, communications and other services. 80% 12.60% The secondary sector increased at a CAGR of 7.74% between 2011- 12 and 2019-20. Growth in the secondary sector was driven by 70% growth in the manufacturing, construction and electricity, gas & water 60% supply industries. 50% The primary sector expanded at a CAGR of 6.31% between 2011-12 30.88% and 2019-20. Agriculture is the major contributor to growth of the 40% primary sector, followed by forestry and fishing. 7.74% 25.79% 30% As per the economic survey 20-21, primary sector was the least impacted during COVID-19 pandemic due to timely and proactive 20% measures taken by the government in 2020-21. 18.05% 10% 13.54% 6.31% 0% 2011-12 2019-20 Primary Sector Secondary Sector Tertiary Sector Source: Central Statistics Office, Based on “Advanced Estimates” provided by Directorate of Economics and Statistics of Maharashtra, Government of Maharashtra. 12
Economic snapshot – FDI inflow & investments According to the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal FDI^^ inflow in Maharashtra Trade (DPIIT), between October 2019 and March 2021, FDI inflow in (US$ billion) Maharashtra stood at US$ 23,432.35 million, accounting for ~28% of the total FDI inflow in India. 158.49 160 17.58 During Magnetic Maharashtra 2.0 in June 2020, the state attracted investment proposals of` Rs. 1.13 lakh crore (US$ 15.23 billion) with 13.82 11.38 expected employment >2.50 lakh. 140 120 13.42 Investment Intentions under Industrial Entrepreneurs 19.65 Memorandum (IEM) 100 Number of Amount 9.51 Year^ Investments (US$ billion) 80 6.36 3.42 8.72 2015 349 4.96 60 9.55 45.07 2016 378 5.70 40 2017 354 7.25 20 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY01-11 FY01-21 2018 426 12.60 2019 410 16.49 2020 247 5.11 (Until October 2020) Note: ^^ - FDI data Includes Maharashtra, Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu, ^ - Calendar year Source: Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade, Economic, Maharashtra Socio Economic Survey 2020-21 13
Economic snapshot – Maharashtra’s export trend Export Trend (US$ billion) Principal Commodities Exported in FY21 80.00 Pearls, precious, semi 70.00 precious stones 74.00 72.85 69.73 67.43 Drug formulation, biologicals 66.57 60.00 17.48% 64.92 58.41 50.00 Gold and other precious 4.46% 3.22% metal jewellery 40.00 Motor vehicles/cars 1.78% 30.00 1.78% Iron and steels 69.54% 20.00 1.76% Indl. Machinery For Dairy Etc 10.00 0.00 Others FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 Total exports from the state stood at US$ 58.41 billion in FY21. Maharashtra exported key items such as pearls, precious and semi-precious stones, drug formulations and biologicals, gold and other precious metal jewellery, motor vehicles & cars and iron & steel. Source: Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics 14
PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE 15
Physical Infrastructure – Roads The state is well connected to its six neighbouring states and other Road type Road length (kms) (as of March 2020^) parts of India through 18 national highways. The 94.5 km long National highways 17,726 Mumbai-Pune expressway is India's 1st 6-lane, concrete, high speed, tolled expressway, which connects the state capital & State highways 29,030 financial hub, Mumbai, with the neighbouring industrial hub, Pune. Major district roads 63,866 Under the State Budget 2021-22, the government spent 5.2% of its Other district roads 47,398 budget on roads and bridges, which is higher than the average Village roads 148,335 allocation by states (4.3%) for roads and bridges (Rs. 22,608 crore or US$ 3.06 billion has been allocated for construction of roads and bridges). Road work completion under PMGSY For 2021-22, additional roads at an estimated cost of Rs. 5,000 Year Road works (kms) crore (US$ 681.52 million) will be undertaken through external 2017-18 23,198 assistance. An outlay of Rs. 12,950 crore (US$ 1.76 billion) has 2018-19 26,053 been proposed to the Public Works Department for road 2019-20 26,331 development and Rs. 946 crore (US$ 128.94 million) for road 2020-21 (until December 2020) 26,441 building scheme expenditure. The state government proposed the ‘Hindu Hruday Samrat Expenditure on roads and bridges under state budget Balasaheb Thackeray Maharashtra Samruddhi Mahamarg’, an eight- (US$ million) lane expressway (701 kms long and 120 metre wide) connecting 4,000.00 Mumbai and Nagpur with a total estimated cost of Rs. 55,335.32 3,067.99 3,000.00 2,712.73 crore (US$ 7.6 billion). Of the total land required, 92.3% land was 2,346.33 acquired as of December 2020. 2,000.00 1,000.00 0.00 2019-20 2020-21RE 2021-22BE Note: ^- Provisional, RE- Revised Estimate, BE- Budget Estimate Source: Socio Economic Survey of Maharashtra, 2020-21, NHAI, News Articles, State Budget 2021-22 16
Physical infrastructure – Railways Project cost Incurred cost Expected year of Metro/mono rail projects Current status (US$ million) (US$ million) completion Navi Mumbai Metro Rail (December 2020) CBD Belapur-Pendhar 413.00 275.01 Work-in-progress - Mumbai Metro Rail Project (October 2020) Dahisar-D.N. Nagar (18.6 kms) 864.11 333.10 88% civil work completed FY21 D.N. Nagar-Mandale (23.6 kms) 1,480.99 112.44 In progress FY23 Colaba-Bandra-SEEPZ (33.5 kms) 3,118.90 2,144.78 Civil work in progress FY23 Wadala-Ghatkopar-Thane-Kasarwadavli (32 kms) 1,961.31 78.00 Civil work in progress FY22 Thane-Bhiwandi-Kalyan (23.5 kms) 1,134.67 22.24 In progress FY24 Andheri (E)- Dahisar (E) (16.5 kms) 836.88 269.10 83% civil work completed FY21 Nagpur & Pune Metro Rail Project (December 2020) Nagpur metro: North-South corridor, East-West corridor 1,170.13 1,009.46 Construction underway - Pune metro: Chichwad to Swargate, Vanaz to Ramwadi 1,539.50 726.06 50% completed - The rail transport system of Maharashtra is very well developed. The state is well-connected to other parts of the country with a railway network spanning 6,209.98 kms (including 378 kms of Konkan Railway). The Government has passed resolution to form Maharashtra Railway Infrastructure Development Company Ltd (MRIDC), being a joint partnership between state Government & Railway Ministry. Under the State Budget 2021-22, the government has approved construction of the Pune-Nashik medium high-speed railway line with a proposed length of 235 kms and estimated cost of Rs. 16,039 crore (US$ 2.18 billion); Nashik Metro Neo Project, a total length of 33 kms and estimated cost Rs. 2,100 crore (US$ 286.03 million); Metrolite system in Thane city at an estimated cost of Rs. 7,165 crore (US$ 975.92 million) and Pimpri Chinchwad to Nigdi Corridor 1 project at an estimated cost of Rs. 946.73 crore (US$ 128.95 million). Source: Socio Economic Survey of Maharashtra, 2018-19, State Budget 2021-22, MMRDA: Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority, News Articles. 17
Physical infrastructure – Airports Airport indicators Overall figures Aircraft movements Passengers Freight (no.) (no.) (MT) 2019-20 2020-21 2019-20 2020-21 2019-20 2020-21 Mumbai 304,675 115,864 32,361,666 10,914,194 863,782 592,966 Pune 54,261 19,831 8,085,607 2,137,859 37,986 26,419 Nagpur 23,093 9,282 3,061,548 948,237 9,586 6,726 Aurangabad 4,521 1,872 3,47,734 69,655 981 776 There are seven domestic and four international airports functioning in Maharashtra. Domestic flights operate from Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur, Aurangabad, Kolhapur, Juhu and Nanded, whereas international flights operate from Mumbai, Nagpur, Pune and Aurangabad. Mumbai airport is one of the busiest airports in India. In April 2018, the Government of Maharashtra announced plans to formulate a comprehensive civil aviation policy for the next 10 years which will boost regional connectivity by allowing public-private partnership for construction of airports and helipads. Airport Authority of India and Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation signed an MoU in 2019 to start the operations at Ratnagiri airport under the UDAN scheme. An additional international airport has been proposed at Navi Mumbai through public-private partnership in four phases with an estimated cost of Rs. 14,179 crore (US$ 1.95 billion) for Phase I to reduce air-traffic congestion at Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, Mumbai. It is one of the largest greenfield airports planned to handle a minimum of 6 crore passengers and 15 lakh MT of freight per annum. Under the State Budget 2021-22, the government has given administrative and financial approval for construction of a new International Airport in Pune. Source: AAI (Airports Authority of India), News Articles 18
Physical infrastructure – Ports Along a coast line of 720 km, there are two principal ports: Mumbai Minor ports in Maharashtra Port Trust (MbPT) and Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT). In Borya Kelwa-Mahim Manori addition, there are 48 minor ports. Kalyan Jaigad Arnala (Includes The non-major ports of Maharashtra collectively handled traffic of Datiware) Thane Tiwri-Varoda around 43.66 million tonnes (MT) in 2019-20. Uttan Purnagad Major ports collectively handled 129.14 million tonnes (MT) of traffic in Versova Bassein 2019-20. Bandra Jaitapur Bhiwandi Steps have been taken by the Government of Maharashtra for Trombay Vijaydurg development of Rewas port, Vijaydurg port, Redi port, Vadhavan port, Alibag / Dharmatar Ulwa-Belapur / Panvel Deogad Trombay port and Karanja port through private sector participation. 13 Revdanda Mora Achara port projects have been sanctioned under Sagarmala for Maharashtra. Borli / Mandla Mandwa Malvan Nandgaon Traffic handled at major ports (million MT) Karaja Niwti Murud-Janjira Thal (Rewas) Vengurla Traffic handled Rajpuri / Dighi Year Redi million tonnes (MT) Bankot Manded Kelshi Kiranpani 2014-15 125.46 Sriwardhan Ratnagiri 2015-16 125.14 Kumbharu Dahanu 2016-17 125.20 Harnai Tarapur 2017-18 128.83 Dabhol Nawapur 2018-19 131.29 Satpati Palshet 2019-20 129.14 Source: India Ports Association, Socio Economic Survey of Maharashtra, 2020-21 19
Physical infrastructure – Power Maharashtra has a well-defined structure to regulate, generate, Installed power capacity (MW) transmit and distribute power in the state. As of April 2021, the state had a total installed power-generation 44,500.00 capacity of 44,176.12 MW, of which the private sector was the biggest contributor with a capacity of 22,571.24 MW, followed by 44,176.12 44,000.00 44,143.90 13,660.97 MW from state utilities and 7,943.91 MW from central utilities. 43,746.43 43,500.00 Thermal power contributed 29,876.91 MW to the total installed power-generation capacity, followed by renewable power, 43,000.00 43,074.19 hydropower and nuclear power at 10,277.37 MW, 3,331.84 MW and 690.00 MW, respectively. 42,500.00 State ranks fourth in terms of installed capacity of renewable energy 42,000.00 Under the State Budget 2021-22, the government has proposed to establish non-conventional energy projects with a capacity to 41,500.00 generate 25,000 MW until 2025. Projects, with a capacity of 9,305 41,409.84 MW, are already operational and projects of 2,000 MW are in 41,000.00 progress. 40,500.00 40,000.00 2021* 2017 2018 2019 2020 Note: * - until April 2021, MW- Megawatt Source: Central Electricity Authority, State Budget 2021-22 20
Physical infrastructure – Telecom Telecom Infrastructure^ (As of February 2021) Major telecom operators in Maharashtra Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited Wireless subscribers 94,062,844 Vodafone Idea (BSNL) Wireline subscribers Mahanagar Telephone Nigam 1,297,667 Reliance Jio Limited (MTNL) Teledensity (in %) 107.14 Bharti Airtel Internet subscribers (million) Bharat Net status in Maharashtra 100.45 (as of December 2020) Service-ready GPs (November 2020) 17,707 By February 2021, 71.32 million subscribers had submitted requests for mobile number portability in Maharashtra. As of December 2020, there were 100.45 million subscribers in the state, the highest among all states in the country. Note: ^- includes Goa and Mumbai Source: Telecom Regulatory Authority of India, India Post, Ministry of Communications and Information Technology 21
Physical infrastructure – Urban development Under JNNURM, 2 schemes, namely, Basic Services to Urban Smart cities selected in Maharashtra Poor (BSUP) & Integrated Housing & Slum Development Literacy rate Cities Population Area (sq. km) Programme (IHSDP) have been implemented by Maharashtra (%) Housing & Area Development Authority. Based on population and Pune 9,429,408 15,643 86.15 the number of statutory towns, the Government of India shortlisted Nagpur 4,653,570 9,892 88.39 44 cities which covers 76% of urban population under the Smart City project. Nashik 6,107,187 15,530 82.31 Under the State Budget 2021-22, the government has allocated Aurangabad 3,701,282 10,107 79.02 Rs. 16,050 (US$ 2.18 billion) for urban development and Rs. 1,765 Solapur 951,118 148.9 82.80 (US$ 240.28 million) for Smart City Abhiyan. Thane 1,818,872 147.00 89.41 Pimpri-Chinchwad 1,727,692 171.51 89.22 Classification of AMRUT Cities in Maharashtra^ (Funds allocated, committed and sanctioned by central) (US$ million) Total Committed Sanctioned Allocation Fund under AMRUT 1,110.22 505.66 146.75 Program Total number of 44 AMRUT cities Note: ^ Status as of January 04, 2019 Source: Department of Environment, Government of Maharashtra, JNNURM, Ministry of Urban Development, State Budget 2021-22 22
SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE 23
Social infrastructure – Education AICTE Approved Education Statistics (2020-21) Undergraduate Postgraduate Diploma Literacy rate (%) in Maharashtra, 2017-18 Total Overall 82.3 571 699 601 Institutions Total Intake 1,53,424 1,15,316 1,24,925 Male 88.4 Urban 91.7 Faculties 48,727 8,826 5,349 Female 75.9 Rural 79.4 In 2020-21, Maharashtra had a total of 9.700 AICTE-approved institutes. In 2021-22, Maharashtra allocated 17.2% of its education budget, which is higher than the average budget (15.8%) allocated by states to education (using 2020-21 BE). Rs. 74,830 crore (US$ 10.18 billion) has been allocated to the education, sports, arts and culture sectors. • Of this, Rs. 24,159 crore (US$ 3.28) has been allocated for assistance to non-government secondary schools and junior colleges and Rs. 1,425 crore (US$ 194.02 million) to the Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan. The National Education Policy 2020 (NEP 2020) was declared in July 2020 for transformational reforms in school and higher education systems in the country. In December 2020, Union Minister for Skill Development and Entrepreneurship, Mr. Mahendra Nath Pandey inaugurated the first batch of Indian Institute of Skills in Mumbai, a joint initiative between Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship (MSDE), Government of India and Tata Indian Institute of Skills. • The programme aims at skill development and job creation under Skill India Mission and plans to provide an impetus to ‘Skill India’ programme through private sector participation. Source: Socio Economic Survey of Maharashtra, 2019-20, State Budget 2021-22, Census 2011, * : Provisional 24
Social infrastructure – Health Health infrastructure (As of December 2020) Number of Type of Hospital Hospitals Life expectancy (2015-16) Sub-Centres 10,668 Male (2016-20) 69.9 Primary Health Centres 1,830 Rural Hospitals (CHC) 364 Female (2016-20) 73.7 Sub - District Hospital 91 District Hospitals 23 As of December 2020, there were 76 ayurvedic hospitals, 469 ayurvedic dispensaries, 7 unani hospitals, 25 unani dispensaries and 55 homeopathic hospitals in the state. As per the State Budget 2021-22, an outlay of Rs. 15,919 crore (US$ 2.31 billion) has been proposed for the health and family welfare sector. Out of this, Rs. 1,875 crore (US$ 255.29 million) and Rs. 168 crore (US$ 22.87 million) have been allocated to the National Rural Health Mission and the National Urban Health Mission, respectively. In 2018, Government of India has proposed Rs. 767 crore (US$ 111.33 million) to increase availability of good health services in urban and rural areas of Maharashtra by implementing National Health Mission. In December 2020, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC), in Mumbai, developed the indigenous ‘Ruthenium 106 Plaque’, a therapy for eye cancer, to treat ocular tumour. Ministry of AYUSH is taking proactive measures to promote cultivation of herbs in line with its goal of ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’ (self-reliant India). o In December 2020, Ministry of AYUSH announced plans to establish a 'Nisarg Gram' campus in the upcoming campus of the upcoming new campus of National Institute of Naturopathy (NIN) at Pune. o In October 2020, AYUSH Minister inaugurated Tribal Unit of the National Institute of Naturopathy (NIN) at Gohe Budruk in Pune. o In October 2020, Ministry of AYUSH set up the regional facilitation centre for medicinal plants sector at Pune. Source: Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, Socio Economic Survey of Maharashtra, State Budget 2021-22, BE- Budget Estimate 25
INDUSTRIAL INFRASTRUCTURE 26
Special economic zones… (1/2) Navi Mumbai Special Economic Zone (NMSEZ) is the agency Some of the operational SEZs in Maharashtra responsible for the supervision and execution of SEZs in the state. As of October 2020, the state had 37 exporting SEZs across Name/Developer Location Primary Industry diversified sectors including textiles and apparel, food processing, footwear and leather products, multi-product, pharma and IT SEZs. Maharashtra Airport Development Company Ltd. MIHAN, Nagpur Multi product Pune (20) has the highest number of operational SEZs, followed (MIHAN SEZ) by Konkan (11), Aurangabad (3), Nagpur (2) and Nashik (1). SEEPZ Special Economic In addition to operational SEZs, as of October 2020, Maharashtra Mumbai Multi product Zone had 12 SEZs with valid in-principle approvals, 51 SEZs with formal approvals and 45 SEZs with notified approvals. Maharashtra Industrial Engineering & Aurangabad Development Corporation Electronics In 2019, around 15 Biotechnology SEZs have been proposed under public sector with an investment of Rs. 4,968 crore (US$ 710.83 million). This project is expected to generate employment Wipro Ltd. Pune IT/ITES opportunities of about 7.7 lakh. Maharashtra Industrial Pune IT/ITES Development Corporation Maharashtra Industrial Nanded Pharmaceuticals Development Corporation Khed Economic Infrastructure Pune Multi Product Pvt. Ltd. Maharashtra Industrial Satara Engineering Development Corporation Source: Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Department of Commerce, SEZ: Special Economic Zone, Socio Economic Survey of Maharashtra, 2020-21 27
Special economic zones… (2/2) Some of the SEZs with valid in-principal approvals Some of the SEZs with formal approvals Primary Name/Developer Location Name/Developer Location Primary Industry Industry Gujarat Positra Maharashtra Industrial Mumbai SEZ Limited Port Infrastructure Multi-product Development Corporation Pune IT/ITeS Ltd Limited MIDC Quadron Business Parks Pvt. Pune, Syntel International Private IT/ITeS Pune IT/ITeS Ltd Maharashtra Limited Raigad District, Pharmaceuticals ISPAT Industries Limited Multi-product Serum Bio-pharma Park Pune Maharashtra & biotechnology Raigad, Maharashtra Industrial Arshiya International Limited FTWZ Latur Agro-processing Maharashtra Development Corporation Maharashtra Airport Maharashtra Industrial Nagpur, Nanded Pharmaceuticals Development Company Power Development Corporation Maharashtra Limited Maharashtra Industrial Aurang Engineering & Nashik, Development Corporation abad electronics Gitanjali Gems Limited Multi-services Maharashtra Wokhardt Infrastructure Aurang Pharmaceutical Development Limited abad North Mumbai International Thane, FTWZ Mumba Commodity Township Pvt. Ltd. Maharashtra Hiranandani Builders IT/ITeS i Wardha, Biotechnolog New Found Properties and Wardha Sakhar Karkhana Ltd. Thane IT/ITeS Maharashtra y Leasing Pvt. Ltd. Worldwide Oilfield Machine Pune, EON Kharadi Infrastructure Engineering Pune IT/ITeS Pvt Ltd Maharashtra Private Limited Source: Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Department of Commerce, SEZ: Special Economic Zone 28
Mumbai as financial hub of India…(1/2) Mumbai is the capital of the state of Maharashtra and the financial Market Capitalization (in US$ billion) capital of India. The city houses a majority of the headquarters of large corporates and financial institutions in the country. In addition, 3,000.00 major stock exchanges, commodity exchanges and capital markets 2,814.55 of India are situated in Mumbai. 2,500.00 Mumbai is home to 3 stock exchanges (BSE, NSE and MSE) and 3 commodity exchanges (ICEX, MCX, NCDEX). 2,207.14 2,179.08 2,161.78 2,136.82 2,000.00 1,986.87 Market capitalisation of the BSE and NSE in FY21 stood at Rs. 1,811.67 1,785.43 204.31 trillion (US$ 2,814.55 billion) and Rs. 199.36 trillion (US$ 1,659.74 1,623.90 1,500.00 1,609.98 1,986.87 billion), respectively. 1,447.50 1,422.31 1,271.43 1,225.67 1,202.93 1,173.17 1,145.83 1,000.00 500.00 0.00 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 BSE NSE Source: SEBI, BSE, NSE, News Articles 29
Mumbai as financial hub of India…(2/2) The Government has completed the master planning of Delhi- Companies listed on NSE and BSE Mumbai Industrial Corridor (DMIC) and the preliminary engineering od Phase-I has been undertaken. Aurangabad Industrial City 7,719 7,500 7,651 7,586 (AURIC), is being developed on a 10,000 acres land as a well - 7,501 7,172 planned and Greenfield smart industrial city which is a part of DIMC. 6,500 Preliminary work is in progress for the Mumbai Trans - Harbour link and Multi-Modal Corridor from Virar to Alibaug. Work on the projects commenced in 2011 & 2010 and are expected to be completed by 5,500 2021 & 2019, respectively. The number of companies listed on the NSE increased from 135 in 4,500 1995 to 1,913 by December 2020. In FY20, the number of listed companies on the NSE and the BSE 3,500 were 1,795 and 5,377, respectively. 2,500 1,500 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 Note: *BSE Equity Segment Source: Maharashtra Economic Survey 2019-20, National Stock Exchange, SEBI 30
KEY SECTORS 31
Key sectors – Finance … (1/2) At current prices, contribution of the financial sector to the GSDP of ATMs deployed in Maharashtra, March 2021 the state increased at a CAGR of 9.7% between 2011-12 and 2019- 20. 30,000 27,471 Aggregate deposits and credit of scheduled commercial banks in 25,000 Maharashtra stood at US$ 420.6 billion and US$ 398.9 billion, respectively, in 2020-21. 20,000 Deposits and credit of scheduled commercial banks in 15,000 12,821 Maharashtra by bank group (2020-21) 11,365 No. of Credit 10,000 Deposits Bank group banking (US$ billion) (US$ billion) offices 5,000 2,831 Public sector 7760 213.0 189.0 216 224 banks - Small Finance Public Sector Private Sector Total Foreign Banks in White Label ATMs Foreign banks 117 46.1 24.9 Banks Banks Banks India RRBs 739 2.5 1.4 Private banks 3926 157.1 181.9 Small finance 618 1.9 1.7 As of March 2021, out of 238,588 ATMs in the country, banks Maharashtra accounted for 27,471 ATMs—the state with the Total 13,160 420.6 398.9 highest number of ATMs. Source: Reserve Bank of India, Quarterly statistics of Deposits and Credits of Scheduled banks by RBI. 32
Key sectors – Finance … (2/2) Scheduled commercial banks in Maharashtra Foundation year: 1956 (owned by Government of India) Banking services: Credit cards, consumer banking, corporate banking, finance and insurance, investment banking, mortgage loans, private banking, wealth management Headquarters & employees: Headquartered in Mumbai with over 300,000 employees Website: www.sbi.co.in Foundation year: 1935 (the bank has the largest network of branches in Maharashtra and is a public sector bank) Banking services: Loans, credit cards, savings, investment vehicles, insurance, investment banking, mortgage loans, private banking etc. Headquarters & infrastructure: Based in Pune, and reaches out to 15 million customers with 2,000 branches in 29 states Website: www.bankofmaharashtra.in Foundation year: 1994 Banking services: Investment banking, investment management, wealth management, private banking, corporate banking, private equity, finance and insurance, consumer banking, mortgages, credit cards Headquarters & employees: Bank is based in Mumbai, with more than 69,065 employees Website: www.hdfcbank.com Foundation year: 1994 Banking services: Credit cards, consumer banking, corporate banking, finance and insurance, private banking Headquarters & employees: Bank is based in Mumbai, with over 67,857 employees. Website: www.icicibank.com Source: Reserve Bank of India, Bank websites 33
Key sectors – IT/ITES and electronics … (1/2) IT is one of the top-notch sectors in the state, with maximum thrust, Prominent information technology parks in Maharashtra development and investment. District Number of IT parks The Government of Maharashtra is focusing on providing IT-related infrastructure, fiscal incentives to IT units and an institutional framework for the IT sector. The prime IT/ITeS clusters are in Pune 193 Greater Mumbai, Pune, Thane, and Nasik. Pune is the leader in Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) services. Greater Mumbai 175 The Government has launched WiFi services, which will connect 500 Thane 167 hotspots across Mumbai, under the smart city project. Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC), CIDCO Nagpur 5 and Software Technology Park of India developed 37 public IT parks, which are functioning in the state with an investment of ~Rs. 18,000 Nashik 5 crore (US$ 2.5 billion). MIDC approved 546 private IT parks with proposed investment of Aurangabad 3 Rs. 92,484 crore. Of this, 199 parks are already operational with an overall investment of Rs. 29,729 crore (US$ 4.1 billion) and employ Wardha 1 ~7.75 lakh people (until November 2020). Total 549 Prominent information technology parks in Maharashtra • Talawade IT Park, Dehu-Moshi Road, Pune. • Sangli IT Park, Vishrambag, Sangli • Millennium Business Park (MBP), Navi Mumbai • Nagpur IT Park, Nagpur • Hinjewadi IT Park Phase I, Hinjewadi, Pune • Deogiri Infotech Park, Aurangabad • Hinjewadi IT Park Phase II, Hinjewadi, Pune • Kharadi IT Park, Kharadi, Pune • Kolhapur IT Park, Kolhapur Source: Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation, News Articles, Economic Survey 2020-21 34
Key sectors – IT/ITES and electronics … (2/2) Key Players Accenture is a global management consulting, technology services and outsourcing company, with around 259,000 people serving clients in more than 120 countries. The company has several development centres across India. It has major operating centres in Mumbai and Pune. IBM is one of the biggest IT solutions and product firms having presence across the globe. The company has a significant presence in India, with centres in Pune. Capgemini is a global IT major headquartered in Paris, France, and operates in more than 40 countries. The company generated revenues of US$ 7.38 billion in H1 2017. The company provides solutions across all verticals in the industry. It has software centres in Mumbai, Navi Mumbai and Pune. In February 2014, the company opened a new facility at Pune with a seating capacity of 2,800 persons, adding to the 4,000 people it employs at its Pune campus. It is also looking to increase its workforce in the state. Infosys is a well-known IT giant, with development centres across India. The company has a development centre at Wakad, Pune, and also a BPO centre in the city. Infosys had been allotted land in Mihan-SEZ, Nagpur, and was expected to start construction work in July 2014. In the first phase the company will invest US$ 78.8 million to accommodate 5,000 software professionals. 35
Key sectors – Textiles … (1/2) Maharashtra contributes about 10.4% to India’s textiles and apparels Cotton production in Maharashtra (million bales) output. The state contributes about 25% of India’s cotton production. The textile industry is the largest employer in Maharashtra and contributes around 28% to India's total exports. 10.00 10.76 Textile parks, aimed to provide world-class infrastructural 8.00 8.83 7.50 7.66 7.50 6.00 10.76 7.00 components for the textile sector and enhance productive capacity, 6.64 6.59 6.09 4.00 are being set up in Maharashtra to maintain its leadership position in 2.00 textile exports and production. Some of the textile parks are the - Nardhana Textile Park in Dhule, Butibori (Nagpur) Textile Park and 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 Ambernath Textile Park. The State Government approved a new textile policy for a tenure of 2018-23 with an aim to attract investment of Rs. 36,000 crore (US$5.6 billion) and increase employment. Raw silk production (in MT) In 2019-20, the state produced 6.6 million bales of cotton and 409 MT of raw silk. Year Volume As per the State Budget 2021-22, an outlay of Rs. 1,284 crore (US$ 2014-15 221 174.73 million) has been proposed for the Department of Co- 2015-16 274 operation, Marketing and Textiles for scheme expenditure. 2016-17 259 2017-18 373 2018-19 496 2019-20 409 2020-21 (as of October 2020) 206 Source: Central Silk Board, Economic Survey, 2020-21, News Articles. 36
Key sectors – Textiles … (2/2) Key Players Raymond was incorporated in 1925 and is a leading Indian textile major. The company is part of global conglomerate Raymond Group. Raymond was the first in 1959 to introduce a polywool blend in India to creating the world's finest suiting fabric - the Super 240s - made from superfine 11.6 micron wool. The Bombay Dyeing and Manufacturing Company Limited’s textile products include bedding range, bedding accessories, bath linen, hotel linen and industrial fabrics. Product range also consists of bed sheets, bed covers, quilts, duvet covers, dohars, bed in bag sets, blankets, pillow cases, cushion covers, shams, cushions, pillows and bed decor sets, pool towels, bath towels, hand towels and face towels. S. Kumars’ is one of India's leading textile and apparel companies. With expertise in multi-fibre manufacturing, the company has extended its presence in multiple product categories from fabrics to apparels and home textiles. Its brands include Reid & Taylor, Belmonte, S.Kumars, Uniformity By Belmonte, Carmichael House and Stephens Brothers. Siyaram Silk Mills, incorporated in 1978, is a leading producer of blended fabrics in India. The company is one of the most renowned vertically integrated textile companies in the country. It operates the widest range of latest machinery in its eco-friendly plants at Tarapur, Daman and Mumbai. 37
Key sectors – Auto and auto components … (1/2) Maharashtra accounts for ~35.1% of the country’s output of Category wise numbers of a few categories of motor vehicles automobiles by value. on the road in Maharashtra (as of January 1) Pune is the largest auto hub of India with over 4,000 manufacturing units in the Pimpri-Chinchwad region alone. Pune is home to large Vehicle Type 2021* 2020 players like Bajaj Auto Limited, Daimler Chrysler Limited, Tata Motor-cycles, scooters & 2,83,40,408 27,711,430 Motors, where as Nasik is home to one of India's largest multi-utility mopeds vehicle manufacturers - Mahindra & Mahindra Limited. LMV (cars, jeeps, station 53,88,475 52,36,377 The Government of Maharashtra is finalising a policy to encourage wagons & taxis) manufacturing of electric vehicles. Manufacturing of one hundred Auto rickshaws 10,60,616 10,52,228 thousand electric vehicles per year in the next 3 to 5 years has been Buses (stage carriages, envisaged under the policy. Incentives offered may include a 15% contract carriages, 158,420 157,418 subsidy to buyers, which is expected to boost demand, and refunding school buses & PSV) of SGST to manufacturers. Tractors 8,68,750 8,27,581 In FY21, exports of motor vehicles and cars stood at US$ 1.04 billion. Motor vehicles per lakh of 31,168 30,746 population Investment opportunities in the auto sector Partnership and CVs to benefit from Diversification in two alliances for auto increasing wheeler segment component sector infrastructure activity Design centers and heightened Vehicle retailing international interest Auto financing Low cost vehicles R&D Note: * - Provisional Source: Economic Survey 2020-21 38
Key sectors – Auto and auto components … (2/2) Key Players Bajaj Auto is a major Indian automobile manufacturer. The company is the world's fourth-largest two- and three-wheeler manufacturer. The company manufactures and exports scooters, motorcycles and auto rickshaws. The company is based in Pune with a regional office at Akurdi and manufacturing plants in Chakan (Pune, manufactures motorcycles) and Waluj (near Aurangabad, manufactures motorcycles and three-wheelers). Tata Motors Limited is a multinational corporation headquartered in Mumbai, India. It acquired British automotive brands Jaguar and Land Rover in 2008. The company is the world’s fourth- largest truck and bus manufacturer. The company has an auto manufacturing and assembly unit at Pune. The Pune unit is spread over two geographical regions - Pimpri (800 acres) and Chinchwad (130 acres). Ashok Leyland is an Indian automobile company. It is owned by the Hinduja Group. Founded in 1948, it is the second-largest commercial vehicle manufacturer in India, fourth largest manufacturer of buses in the world and 10th largest manufacturer of trucks globally. The company has an integrated transmission manufacturing plant in Bhandara Plant, Maharashtra since 1982. The 232-acre (112 acre built up area) facility is also equipped for vehicle assembly. Mahindra and Mahindra is one of the major auto manufacturers of India. The company has expanded to 22 key industries since its establishment in 1945. The company’s automobile products include light, medium and heavy commercial vehicles, jeep type vehicles and passenger cars. It also manufactures agricultural tractors, agricultural implements, internal combustion engines, industrial petrol engines, spare parts and machine tools. It has manufacturing facilities at Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur and Nasik. 39
Key sectors – Gems and jewellery Gems and Jewellery Industry is considered as one of the key sectors Exports from Maharashtra (US$ billion) of the State. Mumbai is India’s most important diamond cutting and polishing centres. 25.00 25.00 Maharashtra is one of the key exporters of Gems and Jewellery* in 24.07 the country. 20.00 20.00 19.28 Gems & Jewellery Hubs in Maharashtra 18.15 15.00 15.00 13.62 10.00 10.00 10.20 5.00 5.00 3.37 3.27 2.59 1.88 1.80 - - FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 Pearls, Precious and Semi-Precious Stones Gold and Other Precious Metal Jewellery Note: * – includes pearls, precious semi precious stones, gold and other precious metal jewellery Source: Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics Maharashtra Industrial Development corporation 40
Key sectors – Tourism Maharashtra is a major trade and tourist destination of India, Tourist arrivals in Maharashtra (million) attracting thousands of tourists from across the world every year. It is the fourth most visited state of India. 180.0 There are many temples in Maharashtra, some of them being hundreds of years old, constructed in a fusion of architectural styles 5.5 160.0 borrowed from north and south India. Maharashtra has its own folk music. Folk musical programmes, such as Gondhal, Lavani, Bharud 149.2 140.0 5.1 5.1 and Powada, are popular, especially in rural areas. 4.6 The state is home to the Hindi film industry Bollywood, which 120.0 4.4 119.2 119.1 produces the largest number of films globally. Maharashtra has a 4.4 115.4 score of pilgrimage destinations, ranging from the ones that revolve 100.0 4.1 103.4 around mythology (e.g., Nasik; Warkar and Pune) and those 92.6 celebrating the achievements of religious leaders and reformers 80.0 82.7 (Shirdi, Haji Ali shrine) to new age pilgrimage destinations such as the Osho Commune at Pune. 60.0 The state has launched Unlimited Maharashtra advertising campaign through newspapers and television channels to attract tourists during 40.0 summer vacations. A half-hour ferry ride across Mumbai harbour takes visitors to view the superbly carved 1,300 years old cave 20.0 temple on the little island of Elephanta, a favourite picnic spot. The state announced the Beach Shack Policy in August 2020 and 0.0 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Agro Tourism Policy in September 2020 to promote the tourism industry. Domestic Tourists Foreign Tourists Under the State Budget 2021-22, the government has allocated Rs. 1,367 crore (US$ 186.22 million) for the tourism department. Source: Ministry of Tourism, Government of India 41
KEY PROCEDURES AND POLICIES 42
Single–window clearance mechanism … (1/3) The Government of Maharashtra provides single-window clearance to all units to reduce the average time required for establishment of such units and issue various clearances required for setting up of industries at a single point. The Government has taken following steps for setting up committees at various levels: • District-level committee under the chairmanship of the District Collector for proposals from SSI units. • State-level committee under the chairmanship of Development Commissioner (Industries) for MSI/LSI units. • Mega projects committee under the chairmanship of Secretary (Industries) for mega projects and FDI proposals. A Common Application Form (CAF) to be evolved for every applicant seeking to set up an industry and/or expansion unit and development of information system/software to process such applications online. Representatives of the concerned departments from whom the clearances are required to be the members of or invitees on the district, state and mega projects committees. The final decision will be given as far as possible within 30 days of receipt of dully filled CAFs. In order to provide the people of state with one stop portal for information, services and consents electronically under Industrial Policy 2013, the Government is focussing on provisions for SWC system. 43
Single–window clearance mechanism … (2/3) Agency Description Land Department- Services Fire Department- Services Engineering - Water Department- Services MIDC services Engineering - Drainage Department- Services Engineering - Power Department- Services SPA Department- Services Technical Advisor Department- Services IT SEZ Department- Services Directorate of Industries - Services Labour Department- Services Airport Authority of India - Services Non-MIDC services Public Works Department - Services Ministry of Corporate Affairs - Services Food and Drug Administration - Services Maharashtra Coastal Zone Management Authority - Services Directorate General of Foreign Trade - Services Source: Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation 44
Single–window clearance mechanism … (3/3) Agency Description Maharashtra State Electricity Distribution Company Limited - Services Income Tax Department - Services Department of Sales Tax - Services Industrial Safety & Healthy Directorate - Services Boiler Inspectorate - Services Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai - Services Non-MIDC services Central Board of Excise & Customs - Services Employee Welfare - Services Weights and Measures - Services Bureau of Indian Standards - Services Maharashtra Pollution Control Board - Services Petroleum and Explosives Safety Organization - Services Source: Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation 45
Contact list … (1/3) Agency Description Contact information The work of the Directorate of Industries, Maharashtra state, is mainly confined to the development and progress of large-scale, Development Commissioner of small-scale and cottage industries in the Industries state. The Department of Industries was Government of Maharashtra reorganised and the Directorate of Industries Directorate of Industries New Administrative Building, Directorate of Industries was formed in August 1960. Control of 2nd Floor, Opposite Mantralaya, cottage industries was transferred to the Mumbai Directorate of Industries with effect from 1st Maharashtra-400 032 Phone: 91-22-22028616 December, 1960. didci@maharashtra.gov.in Website: http://di.maharashtra.gov.in/ It also assists in the formulation and implementation of various policies and promotional schemes. 46
Contact list … (2/3) Agency Description Contact information The objective of the company is to make available to the farmers of Maharashtra standard quality fertilisers, pesticides, agro engineering implements & animal feed to the extent required & at the time of requirement & at competitive rates. Krushi Udyog Bhavan Maharashtra Agro Industries Development Dinkarrao Deasi Marg, Aarey Milk Maharashtra Agro Colony Corporation Limited (MAIDC) has also been Industries Development Goregaon (East), Mumbai- 400065, Corporation Limited designated as the state nodal agency by Maharashtra, India (MAIDC) Ministry of Food Processing Industries, Phone: 91-22-29272027 Email: md@maidcmumbai.com Government of India. In its role as state Website: www.maidcmumbai.com nodal agency, it scrutinises & forwards various proposals of entrepreneurs under different schemes of assistance from the Government of India. It also helps entrepreneurs in preparing projects, selecting the area, etc. 47
Contact list … (3/3) Agency Description Contact information MIDC’s objectives are: • To achieve balanced industrial development of Maharashtra with an emphasis on developing parts and Udyog Sarathi underdeveloped parts of the state. Mahakali Caves Road, Andheri (E) • Help in infrastructural development of each Mumbai-400 093 Maharashtra Industrial and every district in Maharashtra. Phone: 91-22- Development Corporation 26870052/54/73 (MIDC) • Facilitate entrepreneurs in setting up Fax: 91-22-26871587 industries at various locations. Email: feedback@midcindia.org MIDC is an agent of the state Government for Website: www.midcindia.org carrying out activities of acquisition and disposal of land, provision of infrastructure facilities and providing other services to industrial centres. 48
Key approvals required … (1/2) List of approvals and clearances required Departments to be consulted Prior to setting up the unit Registration / Allotment of land/shed Development Authority Permission for land use Industrial Development Authorities No-objection certificate under the Water Act, 1974 and the Pollution Control Board Air Act, 1981 Approval for construction activity and building plan Development Authority No-objection certificate Fire Department Provisional Trade Tax registrations / Registration under Central and State Excise Departments Central Sales Tax Act, 1956 Before commencement of production No-objection certificate under the Water Act, 1974 and the Pollution Control Board Air Act, 1981 No-objection certificate Fire Department Permanent trade tax registration under Central Sales Tax Act 1956 / Registration under Central Sales Tax Act 1956 Central and State Excise Departments After commencement of production/activity Registration Industries Department 49
Key approvals required … (2/2) Timelines for approvals and clearances Department Timeline Issuance of allotment order 15 days Possession of plot/shed 7 days Building plans approval 15 days Grant of water connection 10 days Urban land ceiling permission 10 days 50
Cost of doing business in Maharashtra Cost parameter Cost estimate Source Commercial: US$ 0.2 to US$ 1,158.3 Land (per sq m) Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC) Industrial: US$ 0.2 to US$ 579.2 Domestic: 4.5-16 cents Commercial: 11.7-23.5 cents Power (per kWh) Economic Survey 2015-16 Agricultural: 4.3 cents Industrial: 8.8-19.97 cents Ministry of Labour and Employment, Government of Labour (per day) US$ 1.2 to US$ 6 India, Wage Rates July 1, 2015 to Dec 31, 2015 5-star hotel room (single US$ 97-US$ 220 Maharashtra Tourism Development Corporation occupancy, per night) As per the World Bank and Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) report - Assessment of State Implementation of Business Reforms 2017, the state ranked 13th in the Ease of Doing Business Index. 51
State acts & policies … (1/2) Magnetic Maharashtra Initiative In December 2020, under its 'Magnetic Maharashtra' initiative, the government signed a 1 memorandum of understanding (MoUs) worth Rs. 61,000 crore (US$ 8.33 billion) with 25 Indian companies in more than 15 sectors. It is estimated that the MoU is likely to create 2.53 lakh jobs across the state. Read more Agro-tourism policy 2 Rural growth through tourism, accessibility of agricultural production markets, promotion of agricultural partnerships, provision of job opportunities for women and young people in rural areas. Read more Stamp duty to boost real estate sector The government has agreed to cut stamp duty to boost the real estate market. The stamp 3 duty will be reduced from 5% to 2% on housing units from September 1, 2020. By December 31, 2020, the rate will be effective. The stamp duty will be 3% from January 1, 2021 until March 31, 2021. Read more Industrial Policy of Maharashtra 2019 4 To attract investment of US$ 1.43 trillion by 2023-24 and create 4 million job opportunities To attain manufacturing sector growth rate of 12% to 13% to reach GSDP share of 25% by 2023-24. Read more 52
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