Life science research tools market size, growth and trends (2013-2021) - Table of Contents - DeciBio

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Life science research tools
market size, growth and trends
(2013-2021) – Table of Contents
July, 2017
4th edition

Information contained in this market report is believed to be reliable
at the time of publication. DeciBio is not soliciting any action based
on the information contained in this report. See appendix section for
complete disclosures.

DeciBio, LLC
Email: info@decibio.com
www.decibio.com

                                                                         1
Agenda

• Introduction

• Executive Summary

• Pure Genomics Tools

• Pure Proteomics Tools

• Cell Biology Tools

• Other Analytical Technologies

• Other Supplies and Technologies

• Appendix

                                    2
DeciBio forecasts that the LS research tools market will grow at ~5% p.a. in
the next 4 years, driven by biopharma and applied (e.g., food testing) markets

Online Abstract
The fourth edition of this report provides an overview of the life sciences research tools market from 2013 to 2021. Life sciences research tools
companies offer instruments, reagents and services to academic, BioPharma, applied market and (non-IVD) clinical customers. This market is
consolidated, with top vendors including Agilent, Bio-Rad, Illumina, Life Technologies*, MilliporeSigma, and Thermo Fisher representing the
majority of sales; however, mid-size players (e.g., Luminex, NanoString) and smaller emerging players are highlighted and included in this
report as well (e.g., Oxford Nanopore, Quanterix, Seahorse Biosciences***).

As in previous versions, we carefully triangulated market growth with past and forecasted organic growth from keys players, many of which
have experienced growth driven by acquisition. As a result, segmenting the market by technology, we estimate that the life science research
tools market will reach $52.5B in 2017, and is expected to grow ~5% p.a. in the next 4 years. These figures are in contrast with other reports
on individual technologies that report bullish growth rates of 5%-20% for many technologies. Our analysis confirms that within academia,
growth will continue to be strong in emerging markets (e.g., China, India) offset by weakness in academic funding in developed countries (e.g.,
Japan, Europe). With that said, our analysis confirms that applied markets (such as non-IVD clinical / LDT’s, forensics or AgBio customers)
might experience double digit growth for many technologies. This report evaluates which technologies are expected to capture (e.g., NGS,
mass spectrometry) and lose (e.g., PCR) relative market share.

In this fourth edition, we updated our analysis to reflect the most current market sales and trends in five broad segments:
    1) Pure genomics technologies: PCR, qPCR, next generation sequencing (NGS) / third generation sequencing (3GS), CE sequencing, microarrays,
       molecular biology tools, digital PCR;
    2) Pure proteomics technologies: Antibodies, ELISA, protein production, western blots and protein microarrays^;
    3) Cell biology technologies: discovery services, microscopy, basic cell biology reagents, flow cytometry, transfection and electroporation, media and
       sera, cell culture equipment, cells and tissues, whole cell analysis, high content imaging;
    4) Other analytical technologies: liquid chromatography, mass spectroscopy, structural analysis methods, in vivo study, spectroscopy, multiplex
       technologies, label free technologies;
    5) Other supplies and technologies: lab supplies and disposables, automation, glassware, sample preparation, LIMS, magnetic beads

For each of these 35 subsegments, we present an analysis detailing sales of instruments and reagents for 2013, 2017 and 2021. In addition,
we detail market drivers (e.g., increased government funding in emerging markets) and moderators (e.g., pricing pressure for some
technologies), market trends (e.g., shift of pharma interest from small molecule to large molecule drugs, interest in single cell analysis), a high
level end-customer breakdown (Academic, BioPharma and Applied markets customers) and key competitors.

All data are based on manufacturer sales as publicly reported, and a total of 37 interviews^^ with life sciences experts in academic, BioPharma
and applied market laboratories conducted.

Note:            * Now part of Thermo Fisher; ** Now part of MilliporeSigma; *** Now part of Agilent; ^ Including next-generation multiplex proteomics platforms (e.g.,
                 Quanterix); ^^Majority of the interviews were done prior to the 4th edition                                                                              3
This report is divided in the following sections

Table of Contents
Introduction                                  2    Pure proteomics tools                     31   Other Analytical Tech. (continued)
  Abstract                                     3    LS proteomics market by technology       32    In vivo study                                     57
  Table of contents                            4    Antibody                                 33    Spectroscopy                                      58
  4th   edition: what’s new?                   5    Protein production                       34    Multiplex technologies                            59
  Included / excluded technologies             6                                                   Label free technologies                           60
                                                    ELISA                                    35
  Definition (product types)                   7                                                   Emerging technologies in Other Anal. Tech.        61
                                                    Western blots                            36
  Definition (end-customer types)              8
                                                    Protein microarrays                      37   Other Supplies and Technologies                    62
  Methodology                                  9
                                                    Emerging technologies in Proteomics      38    Other supplies & tech. market by technology       63
  Technology timeline                         10
                                                   Cell Biology Tools                        39    Lab supplies and disposables                      64
Executive Summary                             11
                                                                                                   Laboratory Automation                             65
                                                    LS cell biology market by technology     40
  LS market by category                       12
                                                                                                   Glassware                                         66
  LS market by geography                            Cell Based Assay Discovery services      41
                                              13
                                                                                                   Sample preparation                                67
  LS market by customer type                  14    Optical and fluorescence microscopy      42
                                                                                                   LIMS                                              68
  LS market by product type                   15    Basic cell biology reagent               43
                                                                                                   Magnetic beads                                    69
  NIH funding trends                          16    Flow cytometry                           44
                                                                                                   Emerging technologies in Other supplies & tech.   70
  LS players strategic moves                  17    Transfection and electroporation         45
  Highlights on China strategy, 5-Year Plan   18                                                  Appendix                                           71
                                                    Media and sera                           46
  Interests in single cell analysis           20                                                   Highlights on CRISPR                              72
                                                    Cell culture equipment and plasticware   47
Pure Genomics Tools                           21                                                   Positioning of key players                        75
                                                    Cells and tissues                        48
                                                                                                   Revenue guidance from key players                 76
  LS genomics market by technology            22    Whole cell analysis                      49
                                                                                                   NIH funding analysis                              77
  qPCR                                        23    High content imaging                     50
  NGS                                         24                                                   In vitro diagnostics (IVD) market                 78
                                                    Emerging technologies in Cell Biology    51
  Microarrays                                 25                                                   Molecular diagnostics (MDx) market                79
                                                   Other Analytical Technologies             52    CE instrument decommission                        80
  PCR                                         26
                                                    LS analytical tools by technology        53    Abbreviations                                     81
  CE sequencing                               27
  Molecular biology                           28    Liquid chromatography                    54    About DeciBio                                     82
  Digital PCR                                 29    Mass spectroscopy                        55    Related DeciBio reports                           83
  Emerging technologies in Genomics           30    Structural analysis                      56    Disclosure                                        84
                                                                                                                                                          4
4th edition: What’s new?

 Updated Content                                                                      Updated Market Numbers*
 • Incorporated the latest trends in the life science                                 • Updated all market numbers for 2017 market size
        research tools market                                                             based on secondary research and latest trends

 • Updated market numbers in light of increased interest                              • Validated and refined our former projections of
        in single cell analysis:                                                          growth rates for key technologies, such as:
           o Single cell genomics                                                           o Lab Automation: Slightly accelerated market growth
           o Single cell proteomics                                                         o Bioinformatics / LIMS: Slightly accelerated market growth
 • Updated content on the China strategy of select key                                      o NGS: Moderately accelerated market growth
        industry players                                                                     o Digital PCR: Moderately accelerated market growth
                                                                                             o Label-free market: Slightly decelerated market growth
 • Expanded our analysis to include the impact of
        China’s Five-Year Plan on the market                                          • Adjusted market size and growth for some markets
                                                                                            o Media and sera: Reassessed market size given the shift of
 • Incorporated our analysis on emerging technologies                                          R&D spending from small molecule to biopharmaceuticals
        in each technology segment
                                                                                            o High Content Imaging: Added ~$140M, the aggregate
                                                                                               revenues for players that have not been accounted for in
 Updated Market Trends                                                                         the 3rd edition

 • Reassessed market trends for:                                                            o Digital PCR: Reassessed market size given recent product
                                                                                               introduction (e.g., ddPCR from Bio-Rad)
         o Microarrays given renewed interest in this technology from
            AgBio customers for production mode applications                                o Microarrays: Increased growth rate to reflect positive
                                                                                               uptake by biobanking, AgBio, and DTC markets
         o NGS in light of recent product introduction (e.g., NovaSeq)
            and precision medicine initiatives across the globe                             o Antibodies: Reassessed market size given the continued
                                                                                               R&D investment in companion diagnostics by the
         o Liquid Chromatography / Mass spectrometry given                                     pharmaceutical industry
            adoption of LC-MS methods in the regulated testing and
            development of large molecule drugs                                             o Protein Microarrays / Western blot: Reassessed market
                                                                                               size based on a more rigorous modeling approach

Note:              * Most significant changes only; additional adjustments have been made based on primary and secondary research data analysis           5
This report assesses the WW market size, growth and trends of the life science
(LS) research tools space; it includes and excludes the following technologies
 Technologies included                                                                                             Technologies excluded
 • Pure genomic tools                                  • Other analytical technologies and                         • In vitro diagnostics
   o qPCR                                                sample preparation*                                          o   Point-of care tests
   o Next generation sequencing (NGS) /                  o   Liquid chromatography                                    o   Clinical chemistry
     Third generation sequencing (3GS)                   o   Mass spectroscopy                                        o   Immunoassays / Radioimmunoassays
   o Microarrays                                         o   Structural analysis                                      o   Hematology* / Coagulation assays
   o PCR                                                 o   in vivo study                                            o   Microbiology
   o CE Sequencing                                       o   Spectroscopy                                             o   Molecular diagnostics
   o Molecular biology**                                 o   Multiplex technologies
   o Digital PCR                                         o   Label free technologies                               • Medical tools and safety
                                                                                                                      o Hospital equipment
 • Pure proteomic tools                                • Lab supplies and disposables                                 o Surgical tools / Safety devices
   o      Protein isolation and analysis                 o   Basic supplies and disposables                           o Blood collection products
   o      Protein production                             o   Liquid handling and automation
   o      ELISA                                          o   Glassware                                             • Other life science technologies
   o      Western blots                                  o   Sample preparation                                       o Synthetic biology (including nucleic acid
   o      Protein microarrays                            o   Bioinformatics / LIMS                                      synthesis)
                                                         o   Magnetic beads                                           o Electrophysiology and patch clamp
 • Cell biology tools
   o Discovery services
   o Microscopy                                                                                                    • Other niche markets***
   o Basic cell biology reagents
   o Flow cytometry                                                                                                • Combinatorial chemistry
   o Transfection and electroporation
   o Media and sera                                                                                                • Medical devices
   o Cell culture equipment and
     plasticware
   o Cells and tissues
   o Whole cell imaging
   o High content imaging (HCI)

Note:               * Some of these tools can be used to study both genomics and proteomics
                    ** Molecular biology includes key products such as enzymes (e.g., restriction enzymes), vectors, viruses (e.g., lentivirus kits), cloning systems, cDNA libraries,
                    and various kits and reagents (see slide 28)
                    *** Small markets such as laser capture microscopy, digital barcoded arrays (i.e., Nanostring)
Source:             DeciBio analysis                                                                                                                                                     6
Market sizes for each of the 35 technologies are reported as instrument or
reagent revenues

Product Types

                                          • Instruments include systems and platforms used for sample preparation or analysis,
                                            and that typically require an energy source (e.g., 110V / 220V, battery)*
          Instruments                           o   Example instruments include sequencers, mass spectrometers, PCR thermal cyclers or pH meters
    (Instruments, Service
   Contract and Software)                 • Many users purchase a service contract (or annual maintenance agreement) to “insure”
                                            the instrument and guarantee timely repair when necessary
                                                o   Service contracts typically vary from 8-15% of instrument purchase price (per year)

                                          • Software run complex instruments often required to be connected to a computer for
                                            operation and data analysis

                                          • Reagents and kits are products that are used (either in combination or independent of
                                            an instrument) in order to analyze a sample
           Reagents                             o   Example reagents include PCR primers, antibodies, and cells
 (Reagents, Consumables
      and Services)                       • Consumables are products used in order to conduct the experiment, but that are not
                                            necessarily directly involved in the analytical process
                                                o   Example consumables include pipette tips, gloves, and glassware

                                          • Services are experiments conducted for a lab by a life science research tools
                                            manufacturer (not another laboratory, core facility or CRO)
                                                o   Example services include sequencing services from Complete Genomics, bioproduction services
                                                    from Thermo Fisher, discovery services from MilliporeSigma

Note:          * Exceptions exist (e.g., pipettes, some cell counters)
Source:        DeciBio analysis                                                                                                                    7
Customers were separated in 3 groups: academic and government labs,
biopharma, and applied markets
Customer Types
                          Academia and Government                                   BioPharma*                                    Applied Markets

                                                                       • For-profit organizations developing
                      • Non-profit customers and centers                                                                • For-profit or government-funded
                                                                         therapies for treatment of diseases
                        relying on government funding,                                                                    institutions and laboratories
                                                                         such as cancer or Alzheimer’s
                        primarily from the NIH in the U.S.**                                                            • Testing (and some basic research
Definition                                                             • Preclinical research (and some use
                      • Basic and translational research                                                                  [e.g., in AgBio])
                                                                         during clinical trials)
                      • Incentive to innovate: High (very early                                                         • Incentive to innovate: Low to moderate
                                                                       • Incentive to innovate: Moderate to high
                        technology adopter)                                                                               (late technology adopter****)
                                                                         (early technology adopter)

                      • Stanford Professor (Academia)                                                                   •   DuPont (AgBio)
                      • USCD Associate Professor                       •   Pfizer (Large Pharma)                        •   Vet. diagnostic labs (Animal health)
                        (Academia)                                     •   Novartis (Large Pharma)                      •   Central science lab (Biosecurity)
Example
                      • Missouri U. Core Lab Director                  •   Amgen (Large Biotech)                        •   IEH labs (Food safety)
customers               (Academia)                                     •   Actellion (Small / Specialty Pharma)         •   FBI lab services (Forensics)
                      • NIH Post-Doctoral Fellow                       •   Covance (CRO)                                •   Clinical (Non-IVD) customers (e.g.,
                        (Government)                                                                                        Hospitals, reference labs)

Market size /                    $21.5B (~41% of total) /                        $19.4B (~37% of total) /                         ~$11.5B (~22% of total) /
growth (2017)                     2% (2017-21 CAGR)                                4% (2017-21 CAGR)                               12% (2017-21 CAGR)
                                                                                                                        + Continued interest in increasing ease
                                                                       + New innovation cycle driving shift to            of use, reproducibility, and throughput
                      + Increased funding in China and U.S.              large molecule drugs                             at a lower cost per test
                      -    Increased use of 2nd hand instrument        + Increased interest in personalized             + Increased use for compliance with
Key trends                 vendors (e.g., eBay, BioSurplus)              medicine                                         regulations (especially outside the
driving and           -    Flat or decreasing funding in most          + Increased reliance on contract                   U.S.)
                           developed countries (e.g., Japan,             research organizations (CRO) for
moderating                 Canada)
                                                                                                                        + Adoption of novel technologies (e.g.,
                                                                         preclinical studies                              NGS, mass spectrometry) in clinical
growth                -    Uncertainties in the funding                                                                   settings (e.g., hospitals, reference
                                                                       -    Continued pressure on R&D funding
                           environment in Europe due to                                                                   labs)
                           political, social issues (e.g., Brexit)     -    Patent expirations, with increased
                                                                            competition from generics                   -    Dependence on government funding
                                                                                                                             in some markets
Note:         * BioPharma includes instrument and reagent purchased by CRO (not price of services charged to Biopharma)
              ** Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS) in France, National Health Service (NHS) in the U.K.
              *** Example foundations: HHMI, Gates foundation, Keck / Kavli / Doris Duke foundation)
              **** Applied market customers typically adopt technologies 2-5 years after academic customers
Source:       DeciBio analysis                                                                                                                                      8
We used a combination of primary and secondary research to compile data
presented in this report*

                                                                        Data and analysis

                          Primary research                                                                               Secondary research

   • Interviews with 37 experts**                                                                   • Company financial information
        o   13 academic professors and post-doctoral fellows***                                        o 10-K / 10-Q and associated earnings call transcripts
            from leading institutions worldwide (~50% in the U.S.)                                     o Company presentations
        o   7 lab directors and senior scientists in large Pharma                                      o Press releases
        o   5 lab directors and senior scientists in small to mid-
            size biotech companies                                                                  • Company technical information
        o   5 lab directors and scientists in applied markets                                          o Company website
        o   7 life science business experts / professionals                                            o Company publications and posters
                                                                                                       o Company technical sheets
   • Interview content structure
        o Funding                                                                                   • Other sources
        o Current activity                                                                             o PubMed
        o Key players and technologies                                                                 o Peer-reviewed publications and scientific posters
        o Trends                                                                                       o Government reports and databases (e.g., NIH reporter)
        o Future activity                                                                              o Healthcare conferences (e.g., JP Morgan, Cowen)

             We built a bottom-up market model by technology; growth rates obtained from interviewee feedback and
            secondary research guidance were triangulated with the reality reflecting the current funding environment^

Note:               * The 4th edition primarily focuses on secondary research; ** Overall: 21 interviews in the U.S., 11 in Europe and 5 in the rest of the world;
                     *** 2 post-doctoral fellows; ^ All interviews started with discussion of the funding environment, and interviewees were asked to reassess future
                    technology usage based on their current funding (e.g., what would they stop doing to fund new large scale RNA-Seq projects)
Source:             DeciBio analysis                                                                                                                                    9
Agenda

• Introduction

• Executive Summary

• Pure Genomics Tools

• Pure Proteomics Tools

• Cell Biology Tools

• Other Analytical Technologies

• Other Supplies and Technologies

• Appendix

                                    10
Major abbreviations used in this report
3GS: Third generation sequencing                              miRNA: microRNAs
AgBio: Agricultural biotechnology                             MDx: Molecular diagnostics
ARRA: American Recovery and Reinvestment Act                  MHC: Major histocompatibility complex
ATCC: American Type Culture Collection                        MRSA: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
BRIC: Brazil, India, China                                    NA: Nucleic acid
CE Sequencing: Capillary electrophoresis sequencing           ncRNA: non-coding RNAs
CAGR: Compound annual growth rate                             NGS: Next generation sequencing
CGH: Comparative genomic hybridization                        NIH: National institute of Health
CNV: Copy number variation                                    NMR: Nuclear magnetic resonance
COLD PCR: Co-amplification at lower denaturation              OEM: Original equipment manufacturer
temperature-PCR                                               p.a.: Per annum
CMO: Contract manufacturing organization                      PCR: Polymerase chain reaction
CRO: Contract research organization                           PGM: Personal genome machine
Dx: Diagnostics                                               Pharma QA/QC: Pharma quality assurance and quality control
ELISA: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay                      POC: Point-of-care
GPCR: G protein-coupled receptors                             QA / QC: Quality assurance / quality control
HCI: High content imaging                                     qPCR: quantitative PCR
HHMI: Howard Hughes Medical Institute                         R&D: Research and Development
HLA: Human leukocyte antigen                                  RNA: Ribonucleic acid
HPLC: High-performance liquid chromatography                  ROW: Rest of world
HPV: Human papillomavirus                                     RUO: Research use only
HTS: High throughput screening                                SNP: Single nucleotide polymorphism
IVD: in vitro diagnostic                                      SPR: Surface plasmon resonance
KO: Knock-out                                                 TBD: To-be-determined
LGC: Large genome center                                      UCSD: University of California San Diego
LIMS: Laboratory information management system                UCSF: University of California San Francisco
LS: Life sciences                                             UHTS: Ultra-high throughput screening
MALDI-TOF: Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time   WW: Worldwide
of flight

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We developed this report assembling a team of experts in this space

•   Who is DeciBio?
       o   DeciBio is the industry leader in market intelligence and advisory services for the diagnostics and life sciences research
           tools industries. Our staff is comprised primarily of experienced experts with clinical, research, and industry experience.
           Our reports are purchased by the majority of the industry’s leading companies, investors, and other stakeholders
       “ … The 4th edition of the MDx report is the best I’ve read in this space. DeciBio consistently segments market in ways that make sense to
           us and our clients … ”

                                                                                                              - Former Sr. Manager, McKinsey & Co

•   Stephane Budel, Ph.D. is the primary author of this report. He brings:
       o   A Ph.D. from Yale University in neuroscience where he was an early adopter of NGS
       o   Experience as the author of more than 10 market research reports
       o   Over 15 years of combined life sciences and market research experience

•   DeciBio has unequaled technical insight and analysis
       o   DeciBio doesn’t just provide the story today; we give you our expert opinion on what the future has in store

•   DeciBio provides expert opinions on where the market is headed and why
       o   DeciBio provides not just standard market sizing information but deep insight into the technical aspects of the current and
           future NGS market in a context that is clear and readable, especially to non-technical readers.
       “ … What I like about DeciBio is that they don’t just give me a data dump, they provide real insight and expertise on the market that is
           understandable to a lay person in the world of finance … ”

                                                                                                             - M&A Banker, Top 10 investment bank

                                                                                                                                                    12
If interested in this report, consider the following DeciBio reports

       •   Find related DeciBio reports on our website: www.decibio.com:
           o Next Generation Sequencing: Market Size, Segmentation, Growth and Trends by
             Provider (http://www.decibio.com/NGS)
           o Single Cell Genomics (SCG): Market Size, Segmentation, Growth, Competition and
             Trends (http://www.decibio.com/SCG)

       •   Contact us at info@decibio.com in order to receive information on our
           DeciBio Marketbook, which provides additional granularity on these markets

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Disclosures

      Information contained in this market report is believed to be reliable at the time of
      publication. However, DeciBio does not warrant its accuracy or completeness.
      Opinions, estimates and other information constitute the judgment of DeciBio, and can
      be subject to change without notice.

      DeciBio is not soliciting any action based on the information contained in this report.
      This report is provided for informational purposes only and should not be construed as
      a call for action.

      DeciBio and its collaborators may own equity and/or securities related to any company
      cited in this report, and engage in transactions inconsistent with this report.

      This report and any access to it are intended to the buyer only. This report is published
      by DeciBio, LLC. All rights reserved. Reproduction or redistribution of this report in any
      form is prohibited without the prior consent of DeciBio, LLC.

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