LAW AND ECONOMICS COURSES FOR DOCTORAL STUDENTS AND FACULTY MEMBERS 2021

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LAW AND ECONOMICS COURSES FOR DOCTORAL STUDENTS AND FACULTY MEMBERS 2021
www.szgerzensee.ch
Foundation of the Swiss National Bank

LAW AND ECONOMICS COURSES
FOR DOCTORAL STUDENTS
AND FACULTY MEMBERS 2021

                                        TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                        Introduction                 3
                                        Program                      3
                                        Courses                    4–6
                                        Funding and Organization     7
                                        Admission                    7
                                        Contact                      7
                                        Location                     7

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Photo:    Corinne Conti Ambühl
Design:   Gerber Druck AG, Steffisburg
Law and Economics Courses for Doctoral Students and Faculty Members 2021

INTRODUCTION
The Study Center Gerzensee, Foundation of       around the world, and specialists from the      In 2021, the Study Center is offering three
the Swiss National Bank, opened its doors       Swiss National Bank and other partner insti-    Law and Economics Courses for Doctoral
in 1986 to serve as an international training   tutions.                                        Students and Faculty Members. This bro-
and conference center for economists and                                                        chure lays out the program, introducing the
central bank staff. Based at an old manor in    Over the last decades, doctoral students,       course contents and lecturers. It also pro-
the heart of Switzerland, the Center features   faculty members, and other interested indi-     vides information on funding, organization,
state-of-the-art seminar rooms as well as a     viduals from Switzerland and abroad have        and admission.
fully equipped hotel, restaurant, and sports    participated in the Study Center’s Law and
facilities. High-ranking members of the Swiss   Economics Courses for Doctoral Students         I hope you will find the program attractive.
National Bank, the Swiss government, and        and Faculty Members. The courses cover          At the Study Center, we are looking forward
the academic and business communities           topics in law and economics that vary from      to welcoming curious and ambitious course
serve on the Center’s Foundation Council        year to year. They target doctoral students,    participants to Gerzensee.
and the Advisory Committee for Education        faculty members, and other interested indi-
and Training. Academics actively engaged in     viduals who seek advanced training in law
research direct the Center and manage its       and economics to understand and conduct
programs. The faculty is composed of the        first-rate academic research.                                                    Dirk Niepelt
Center’s own staff, leading scholars from                                                                                            Director

PROGRAM
Governance and Regulation of Blockchain         A typical course day includes classroom         Optionally, they may take an exam; upon
and FinTech                                     lectures of three hours as well as exercise     request, the Study Center reports the grade
David Yermack, New York University              review sessions or office hours to discuss      to the participant’s university. It is the re-
Stern School of Business                        thesis projects. Course weeks typically start   sponsibility of participants to obtain credit
January 25–29                                   on Monday at 10:30 a.m. and end on Friday       with their universities.
                                                at noon. Participants obtain a certificate.
Law and Economics of Consumer
Contracts and Privacy
Florencia Marotta-Wurgler,
New York University School of Law
June 14–18

Law and Economics of Liability and
Enforcement for Corporations and
Individuals
Jennifer Arlen, New York University
School of Law
June 21–25

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www.szgerzensee.ch

GOVERNANCE AND REGULATION OF BLOCKCHAIN AND FINTECH
                    David Yermack     JANUARY 25–29                                     of luxury goods and fine art will also be
               New York University                                                      studied. In many classes we will contrast
           Stern School of Business   This course will introduce students to the        the regulatory approaches to cryptograph-
                                      new discipline of FinTech, with a focus on        ic assets with the legacy approaches used
                                      the application of blockchain technology          in securities, banking, and other statutory
                                      to digital currencies and payment systems,        frameworks, and we will make numerous
                                      smart contracts, identity management, and         international comparisons. While some
                                      numerous other emerging applications.             knowledge of game theory, computer pro-
                                      While financiers since the Renaissance have       gramming, and cryptography would be
                                      continually sought to apply technology to         helpful for understanding this interdisciplin-
                                      financial markets, a radical change occurred      ary subject area, the course will be taught
                                      in 2008 with the publication of Nakamoto’s        from a Law and Economics perspective and
                                      proposal for the first successful cryptocur-      will introduce these more technical topics at
                                      rency, Bitcoin, which was built on top of an      an elementary level.
                                      innovative new financial ledger known as a
                                      blockchain.                                       David Yermack is the Albert Fingerhut Pro-
                                                                                        fessor of Finance and Business Transforma-
                                      Within its first few years, Bitcoin created       tion and chairman of the Finance Depart-
                                      novel legal problems, such as how to enforce      ment at New York University’s Stern School
                                      financial regulations against decentralized       of Business, where he has been a member
                                      networks that are governed by consensus           of the faculty since 1994. He is also an ad-
                                      protocols with no identifiable leadership.        junct professor of Law at the NYU School of
                                      Governments around the world have been            Law, director of the NYU Pollack Center for
                                      forced to consider the legal status of self-ex-   Law and Business, and a research associate
                                      ecuting smart contracts, the property rights      of the NBER Law and Economics program.
                                      accruing to owners of cryptographic assets,       In 2014, David Yermack began teaching a
                                      and the boundaries of existing bodies of law      full semester course at NYU on “Digital Cur-
                                      in areas such as banking, securities, money       rency and Blockchains” with his Law School
                                      transmission, and consumer protection. A          colleague Geoffrey Miller. The course was
                                      fast-growing practice area has emerged in         the first in the world on this topic taught
                                      “blockchain law,” and jurisdictional compe-       at a major research university, and it now
                                      tition has begun among countries that vari-       draws more than 200 students annually. He
                                      ously seek to encourage or exclude FinTech        has taught shorter versions of the course at
                                      applications from existing markets.               several universities in Europe and Australia.
                                                                                        He has presented his FinTech research at
                                      Blockchains have also created novel prob-         numerous international universities, NGOs,
                                      lems in private regulation, such as the           and regulatory agencies including the Unit-
                                      governance of permissioned blockchain             ed Nations, BIS, OECD, U.S. Treasury, U.S.
                                      networks, the organization of global, de-         Securities and Exchange Commission, In-
                                      centralized mining pools, and the initiation      ter-American Development Bank, World
                                      of hard forks that can create spontaneous         Bank, and the U.S. Public Company Account-
                                      divisions within communities of users. New        ing Oversight Board. David Yermack earned
                                      entities such as crypto asset exchanges have      his AB in Economics (1985) from Harvard
                                      grown quickly and have often been sus-            College, MBA (1991) from Harvard Business
                                      ceptible to hacking and fraudulent trading        School, JD (1991) from Harvard Law School,
                                      schemes.                                          and AM (1993) and PhD (1994) degrees in
                                                                                        business economics from Harvard Univer­
                                      In this course, we will survey the foun-          sity, where he wrote his disser­tation under
                                      dational literature of cryptocurrencies, block-   the supervision of Andrei Shleifer. Before
                                      chains, smart contracts, consensus protocols,     becoming a full-time academic he worked
                                      initial coin offerings and related regulatory     as a management consultant and financial
                                      issues. Applications of FinTech in areas such     journalist.
                                      as corporate finance, central banking, in-
                                      vestment management, real estate, supply
                                      chain management, and the authentication

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Law and Economics Courses for Doctoral Students and Faculty Members 2021

LAW AND ECONOMICS OF CONSUMER CONTRACTS AND PRIVACY
      Florencia Marotta-Wurgler   JUNE 14–18                                        Florencia Marotta-Wurgler is a professor of
            New York University                                                     law at New York University School of Law
                  School of Law   Consumer contracts, ranging from financial        and the director of the NYU Law School
                                  transactions to the protection of personal in-    Study Abroad Program in Buenos Aires. Her
                                  formation, have been receiving intense scru-      teaching and research interests are contracts,
                                  tiny from legislators, regulators, and courts     consumer privacy, electronic commerce, and
                                  around the world. The European Union’s            law and economics. Her published research
                                  General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)         has empirically addressed various problems
                                  went into effect in May 2018; it mandates         associated with standard form contract on-
                                  that firms follow rules regarding collection,     line, such as the effectiveness of disclosure
                                  use, and security of personal information,        and information privacy regimes, and wheth-
                                  and disclose their practices in their privacy     er people read the fine print. In 2009, she
                                  policies. The state of California followed suit   testified before the US Senate Committee on
                                  in January 2020 with the California Consum-       Commerce, Science, and Transportation at a
                                  er Privacy Act. In addition, there have been      hearing titled “Aggressive Sales Tactics on the
                                  debates regarding the effectiveness of the        Internet and Their Impact on American Con-
                                  existing techniques to police overreaching or     sumers.” She is a co-reporter of the Ameri-
                                  abusive behavior by businesses, such as the       can Law Institute’s Restatement of the Law of
                                  EU’s Unfair Commercial Terms Directive and        Consumer Contracts, a member of the Max
                                  the United States’ unconscionability doctrine.    Planck Scientific Advisory Board, Research on
                                  This seminar will explore the nature, enforce-    Collective Goods, and a fellow at the Engel-
                                  ment, purpose, and content of consumer            berg Center for Information Law and Policy at
                                  contracts and privacy regulation, and consid-     NYU School of Law. She received a BA magna
                                  er whether the current regimes of consumer        cum laude from the University of Pennsylva-
                                  protection and self-regulation by contract are    nia and a JD Cum Laude from NYU School
                                  effective.                                        of Law.

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www.szgerzensee.ch

LAW AND ECONOMICS OF LIABILITY AND ENFORCEMENT
FOR CORPORATIONS AND INDIVIDUALS
                   Jennifer Arlen   JUNE 21–25                                         important contributions in their own areas of
              New York University                                                      research. Jennifer Arlen will be available to
                   School of Law    This course is designed for PhD students and       meet with students about their own research
                                    academics interested in issues relating to the     projects in the afternoon.
                                    optimal structure of liability for a wide range
                                    of harms including: torts (including medical       Jennifer Arlen is the Norma Z. Paige Profes-
                                    malpractice and products liability), corporate     sor of Law and the faculty director of both
                                    and individual liability for crimes and regula-    the Program on Corporate Compliance and
                                    tory offenses (including money laundering,         Enforcement and the Center for Law, Eco-
                                    corruption, environmental offenses, and se-        nomics and Organization at New York Uni-
                                    curities fraud), compliance, and whistleblow-      versity School of Law. She is an internation-
                                    ing.                                               ally recognized expert on corporate criminal
                                                                                       enforcement, torts and medical malpractice,
                                    This course differs from other courses on law      and experimental law and economics. She
                                    and economics of liability in that it recogniz-    has served as the president of the American
                                    es that most torts and crimes involving large      Law and Economics Association and helped
                                    harm are not committed by autonomous               create and served as the president of the So-
                                    individuals. Instead, they are committed by        ciety for Empirical Legal Studies. She currently
                                    people employed by, and acting on behalf of,       serves on the editorial board of the American
                                    corporations. As this course demonstrates,         Law and Economics Review and is the Asso-
                                    we must alter the framework we employ              ciate Reporter for enforcement for the Ameri-
                                    when harms/misconduct are caused by em-            can Law Institute’s Principles of Law, Compli-
                                    ployees of firms because firms are defined by      ance, Enforcement, and Risk Management for
                                    imperfect information about (and imperfect         Corporations. A prolific scholar, Jennifer Arlen
                                    control over) the behavior of the actors with-     has published three edited volumes including
                                    in the firm. This course shows how recogniz-       the “Research Handbook on the Economic
                                    ing this alters the central purpose of liability   Analysis of Torts” (2013) and the “Research
                                    — whether for torts, crimes, or regulatory         Handbook on Corporate Crime and Financial
                                    violations — and in turn leads to conclusions      Misdealing” (2018). She also has published
                                    that differ from those of the classic model.       articles in the RAND Journal of Economics ;
                                                                                       the Journal of Law Economics, and Organi-
                                    The course begins with the classic law and         zation ; the Journal of Legal Studies ; the Jour-
                                    economic analysis of torts (including prod-        nal of Legal Analysis ; the Yale Law Journal;
                                    ucts liability and medical malpractice), crime,    Chicago Law Review ; New York University
                                    and corporate liability. We next explore the       Law Review; and the University of Pennsyl-
                                    economics of principal-agent relationships,        vania Law Review. Three of her articles were
                                    focusing on lessons for scholars of economic       selected by the Corporate Practice Com-
                                    analysis of the firm. Using this analysis, we      mentator as one of the three best articles in
                                    develop a new framework in which imperfect         corporate and securities law. Jennifer Arlen
                                    information and imperfect control play a cen-      earned her BA from Harvard University (mag-
                                    tral role.                                         na cum laude in Economics) and obtained
                                                                                       a JD and PhD in Economics from New York
                                    During the last few days we’ll apply these         University. After law school, she clerked for
                                    insights to the study of liability for torts,      Judge Phyllis Kravitch on the U.S. Court of
                                    crimes, and regulatory offenses. We will start     Appeals for the 11th Circuit. She has been a
                                    with medical malpractice and product liabil-       visiting professor at the California Institute of
                                    ity. We then will consider corporate liability     Technology, Harvard Law School, and Yale
                                    for crimes and regulatory offenses — the use       Law School, and was the Ivadelle and Theo-
                                    of deferred prosecution agreements and             dore Johnson Professor of Law and Business
                                    other non-trial corporate resolutions in the       at USC Gould School of Law before coming
                                    US, UK and France. We also will examine            to NYU. Jennifer Arlen teaches corporations,
                                    non-legal sanctions, including reputational        business crime, and a seminar on corporate
                                    sanctions. Finally, we will examine superviso-     crime and cinancial misdealing.
                                    ry liability and bounties.

                                    Students should leave the course with a
                                    new set of tools that they can use to make

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Law and Economics Courses for Doctoral Students and Faculty Members 2021

FUNDING AND ORGANIZATION
The program is heavily subsidized. The             the cost of a single or double room with full     Participants are responsible to obtain visas
course fee for students or faculty members         board. For information about the hotel ser-       for their entire trip including transit destina-
affiliated with a university or other research     vices, see the website of the Study Center’s      tions; after admission, the Study Center may
institution amounts to CHF 400, and for            hotel (www.hotelschlossgerzensee.ch). The         issue an invitation letter upon request. No
other participants to CHF 1’400. The fee is        restaurant offers meat, fish, and vegetarian      accompanying persons are admitted.
non-refundable. It covers tuition as well as       meals and caters to special diets.

ADMISSION
The Study Center invites Swiss universities
and the Swiss National Bank to nominate            Representatives:                                  Deadlines:
candidates. It also invites individuals who are    ETH Zurich, Stefan Bechtold                       Candidate affiliated with Swiss university
not affiliated w ith a Swiss university o r t he   Swiss National Bank, Carlos Lenz                  or Swiss National Bank submits application
Swiss National Bank to apply directly to the       The Graduate Institute, Pauwelyn Joost            form to representative: October 16, 2020.
Study Center. As space is limited, the Center      University of Basel, Markus Schefer
cannot admit all qualified applicants. Repeat      University of Bern, Susan Emmenegger              Other candidate submits application form
applications are possible.                         University of Fribourg, Jean-Baptiste Zufferey    to Study Center: October 23, 2020.
                                                   University of Geneva, Luc Thévenoz
Applicants must be enrolled in a doctoral          University of Lausanne, Christian Thoeni          Study Center communicates admission
program or must have completed their PhD.          University of Lucerne, Klaus Mathis               decision: End of November, 2020.
                                                   University of Neuchâtel, Valérie Défago Gaudin
Candidates affiliated with a Swiss university      University of St.Gallen, Katrin Krehan            Participant pays fee: December 15, 2020.
or the Swiss National Bank should submit a         University of Zurich, Hans Caspar von der Crone
completed application form to the repre-
sentative at their home institution listed be-
low. The form can be downloaded from the
Study Center’s website (https://szgerzensee.
ch/courses/law-and-economics-courses/
program-2021).
Other candidates should submit the com-
pleted application form to the Study Center.

CONTACT
All mail as well as inquiries should be addressed to:

Study Center Gerzensee, Law and Economics Courses for Doctoral Students and Faculty Members,
Dorfstrasse 2, CH-3115 Gerzensee, Switzerland, Tel: +41 31 780 31 03, e-mail: lae@szgerzensee.ch

LOCATION

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Study Center Gerzensee
Dorfstrasse 2, 3115 Gerzensee, Switzerland
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