LANDSCAPE STUDIO PORTFOLIO - MONICA BALAUCA 19312621 LARC10090 11/05/2020 - UNIVERSITY COLLEGE DUBLIN
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Landscape studio Portfolio Table of Contents 1. Reading Assignment..........................................................................................................................................page 3-7 2. Iveagh Gardens...................................................................................................................................................page 8-9 3. Textures Transfornming ...................................................................................................................................page 10-11 4. Textures Collecting............................................................................................................................................page 12-13 5. Liffey Valley 13.1................................................................................................................................................page 14-18 6. Liffey Valley 13.2................................................................................................................................................page 19-21 7. Liffey Valley 13.3................................................................................................................................................page 22-28 8. Drawing and Making........................................................................................................................................page 29-34 9. Photography.......................................................................................................................................................page 35-39 2
Reading Assignment UCD school of architecture, planning & environmental policy - landscape architecture - 2020 LARC10090_ landscape studio 1B project_9 reading assignment_BASICS OF LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE brief_ During the winter break period you are requested to read / review es- sential literature on design and landscape elements as explored in the first semester of your landscape architecture studies. You are each assigned to specific topics and chapters of key books on our reading list (see list below) - note edition of books carefully! Compare the different approaches to your topic as stated by different authors. Discuss and summarize the results of your studies/research verbally, in your own words (you might use significant quotations), and graphically through your own sketches and diagrams (copies of draw- ings from your books are not allowed). topics_ point – line – plane space space + organisation space + edge space + plants motion / path focal point vegetation site + context topography place + square water texture submission_ Wednesday 22nd January 2020 presentation_ from Thursday 23rd January 2020 onwards requirements_ - verbal presentation of your findings, 5 minutes max. 19312621 - sketches and diagrams showing the essence of your comparative study laid out on 4 A3 sheets Larc10090 All drawings are to be properly annotated, titled and laid out on A3 sheets (preferably portrait!). Indicate clearly which diagrams and state- ments refer to which author and topic. Arrange your information to Summer 2020 highlight the comparisons. Include a bibliography of the sources you were assigned to using the Harvard System of Referencing, add your own name on the first sheet of the set and number your pages 1 to 4. We plan to copy and bind all the finished sheets to make a ‘reference’ book for the studio. assessment_ Understanding of the topic Ability to compare and discuss different authors Clarity of verbal + graphic communication tutors: dr frieder luz, victoria kavanagh, maeve o’neill, n.n., angela hayles, dominick comerford 3
Reading Assignment Form and Fabric in Landscape Architecture Dee, Catherine Space is: -a result of division and use of design -organising the land -manipulating the ground -spaces that provide the landscape with human use and enjoyment. -A medium and concept of landscape architecture -opposite of form & mass Space Barriers in lanscape cam be formed by Space can be seen as an area de- vegetation, fined in three dimentions by: topography, -the ground plane structures and water. -”wall” or vertical planes -the “sky” plane 4
Reading Assignment Form and Fabric in Landscape Architecture Dee, Catherine The use of all these tech- niques can be very usefull when coming up with new idea. apces can be abstract or naturalistic or a combi- nation of both. Geometry and the science of mathematics strongly influ- ences forms created on landscape. Some examples are frac- Scale of spaces refers to part tional geometry and euclidean geometry which can be very of lanscape comapres with confusing due to its many shapes such as rectangular and eachother to human size , circular. phisically and emotionally (as in how a person feels in relation to the land- scape). Space barriers enables defenition and eclosure in re- lation with human activities, such as a maze or a gar- den. This affects humans atention to concentrate on certain things, affecting their experience as well as the spaces microclimate and character. 5
Reading Assignment Architecture, Form, Space, and Order Francis D.K Ching Base Plane: Defines a simple field of space, e.g. a lawn. Elevated Base Plane: Reinforces the visual sepera- tion between its field and the surounding ground. Depressed Base Plane: defines the volume of a space . Overhead Plane: Defines a volume of space between itself and the ground plane. Elevated Base Plane: Spacial and Visial comunication de- Base Plane: For a base plane to be seen as a figure pends on the level of there should be a change in colour, texture or tone elevation of the plane. between the surface and the surounding area. For For example in these elevated example, a path beside grass, a carpet on top of planes both spacial and visual wooden tiles, etc. elevation is maintained. Depressed Base Plane: The floor plane can also be elevated to define it as a singular zone or a viewing platform of the surrounding space. 6
Reading Assignment Architecture, Form, Space, and Order Francis D.K Ching Vertical Planes: They establish the visual elements of a spacial field. They have a huge presence in our visial field, as well as providing us with a sense of enclose- ment and privacy when inside it. Its role is usually to establish a boundry between in- terior environment and exterior environment. 7
Project 11 UCD school of architecture, planning & environmental policy - landscape architecture - 2020 Iveagh Gardens LARC10090_ landscape studio 1B project _11 design process_SITE ANALYSIS Iveagh Gardens introduction_ In general every design process in landscape architecture begins with the analysis of the site. On our fieldtrip to the Iveagh Gardens you will be requested to analyse graphically the key components of the public garden. You will be asked to use the specific “language” of landscape architecture as introduced in first semester. programme: subjective response - on site You are asked to record your spontaneous personal feelings while step 1_ entering and exploring the gardens. How would you describe the Bell, 2004: genius loci, the atmosphere of the garden and its different parts? Try to identify the reasons for your emotional response and find a way to basic elements: express your subjective analysis graphically through sketches, col- point - line – plane - volume lages, diagrams etc. on an annotated A2 board (“mood board”). variables: number, position, direction, orientation; step 2_ objective analysis and mapping - on site size, shape (form), interval, texture, You are then asked to identify the main spaces of the historical gar- density, colour: den, its diverse sub-spaces, its boundaries, its circulation-routes and time, light, visual force, visual inertia. its main features, and to produce an annotated draft map of the site. You are also expected to look for 3 more topics/components/elements as described in the recommended books by Bell, Dee, Loidl et.al., to examine them graphically and to present the results on an annotated Dee, 2001: A2 board (“objective board”). landscape fabric spaces step 3_ analysis based on maps of the site - studio work paths On the basis of the OSi map (scale 1:2500), the aerial photograph edges (1:2500) and the historic map (25’’ map 1936/37, 1:2500) you are now foci asked to revise your analytical observations and to produce, based on thresholds an annotated map, a minimum of 5 diagrams showing key compo- detail nents of your analysis. Plan and diagrams are to be presented on an A2 board (“components board”). 19312621 N.B. Loidl, 2003: No photographs are allowed, annotated drawings must communicate all your observations (diagrams, plans, sections, elevations, axono- Larc10090 “space” (creating space) metrics and perspectives). Your drawings have to be to scale; the dimensions should be measured, and in some cases estimated. All “place” (selecting the focal point) measurements and annotations should be integrated in your drawings. Summer 2020 “path” (movement and access) Your A2 boards should be labelled and laid out coherently! fieldtrip_ Meeting Wednesday 22th January 1 pm at the entrance to Iveagh Gardens in Clonmel Street off Harcourt Street. Please bring your notebook, soft lead pencil (HB, 2B), eraser, sharp- ener, colour pencils / markers, measuring tapes, rain gear, gloves and weather proof shoes! tutors: dr frieder luz, victoria kavanagh, maeve o’neill, simon ronan, angela hayles, dominick comerford 8
Project 11 Iveagh Gardens analysis Project 11 required our year group to go to Iveagh Gardens and analyse graphicelly the key compo- nents of the park. At the begining we were told not to look at a map and try estimate what the park would look like in plan view. This in my opinion benefited me great- ly as i got a true sense of the park and the athmo- sphere. Doing this exercise helped the second part of the project a lot. When entering the park as well as The special thing about the park is the fact that its so Calming, Spiritual, Paradise, Exitment, walking around it, we were told to intimite, even though it is in the middle of Dublin Focal Points, Tropical, Intimite, Iso- record the genius loci and all the City Centre, everything that surrounds the park diss- apears once you enter, which is what makes Iveagh lation, Secrecy, Safe are all words that sponatnius feelings we felt when come to mind when entering the park. entering. Gardens so unique. These words are all key words that rep- After getting a good feel of the park resent the park. The parts of the park To understand the park better, a lot of time was spent and writing down the emotions that that expressed the words the most were in studying the map of the area. This helped with the came to mind, I started drawing the the: waterfall, fountain, pathways, two concept of the whole park rater than certain areas areas thatexpressed the most emo- statues and neches in the area. which were seen just by the eye. tion. At the end i produced 3 A2 boards which were: Mood board, Ob- jective Board and Component board. These boards showed my understanding of the park in many ways. It helped me understand the focal points of the park, the whole area and the linking paths as well as the impotance of the artifical fountain in the area. Unfortunately My project is in University College Dublin where I can not acces it, which is why i provided a reflection instead. 9
Project 12.1 UCD school of architecture, planning & environmental policy - landscape architecture - 2020 Textures Collecting LARC10090_ landscape studio 1B project_12.1 design principles_TEXTURE individual collecting brief_ On our trip to the Docklands you are supposed to look out for any textures that you deem to be characteristic of the site – its locality, materiality, design philosophy, etc. Those textures might be: hatching, stacking, layering, grids, patterns, series, webs, fabrics etc . Record 6 different textures you consider outstanding, complex and remarkable, 3 of which are to be recorded as photographs, 3 as pencil drawings. The drawings need to be at least 150mm square. Each of the 6 chosen textures has to be photographed / drawn in three different ways, showing different aspects of the texture: 1 Your texture in its wider context 2 Large area of your texture without its borders and intersections 3 Close-up detail of your texture without borders and intersections Find a minimum of 2 adjectives which describe each of your textures ‘ tactile quality precisely. Please note: - Drawings must be began on site. Finishing them later in studio is an option, doing drawings from photographs, is not allowed. - Draw on 1 side only of each page in your notebook - Draw 150 x 150 mm boxes on at least 9 pages in your notebook before going out on the Docklands walk - The drawings you mount on your final boards can be either the originals, or scans or photocopies thereof. - Size of photographs and drawings: 150 x 150 mm (please cut white edges off your prints). field trip_ Grand Canal - Docklands Wednesday 05th February 9:00 am sharp meeting at Grand Canal / Baggot Street 19312621 joint trip with Vincent Hoban photography Larc10090 presentation_ Friday 07th February 9:00 am Summer 2020 requirements_ 3 x 3 photographs, 150 x 150 mm, black and white AND 3 x 3 drawings, 150 x 150 mm, black and white, laid out and presented on 2 thin cardboard sheets ca. 594 x 594 mm, studio + project title, year and name and a minimum of 2 descriptive adjectives to be incorporated on the card sheets assessment_ - originality of chosen textures - quality of photographs and drawings - description of textures - lay out of 594 mm square sheets tutors: dr frieder luz, victoria kavanagh, maeve o’neill, simon ronan, angela hayles, dominick comerford 10
Project 12.1 Textures Collecting For Project 12.1, our study site was Dublin Docklands. The objective of this project was to grow a better understanding for textures, and doing this project made me view simple things like the pathway as a very important characteristic in any place. The project requiremnt was to study 6 diffrent materials, un- fortunately I only have 3 of them, due to the horrible pandemic which is going on during this time. I managed to find 3 of the textures that I took pictures of, but the other 3 were sketches so unfortunately they are in University College Dublin where i can not currently access them. The pictures taken show 3 diffrent perspectives of each texture, which gives a new light to these textures, for example the bot- tom 3 pictures all look completely diffrent, but are all pcitures of the same texture. My sketches of the other tectures consisted of a drawing of a Rumex Obtusifolius, a stone wall with a plant growing out and also stone paving. We were asked to describe each texture with two adjectives; The top three images describe well as slick and smooth, the middle three as tan and lumpy, and the bottom three as rough and solid. For the textures that can not currently be presented in this portfolio: the Rumex Obtusifolius is described as broad and succulent, the stone wall with a leaf growing out as as durable and rare, and the stone paving as gritty and dry. 11
Project 12.2 UCD school of architecture, planning & environmental policy - landscape architecture - 2020 Tectures Transforming LARC10090_ landscape studio 1B project_12.2 design principles_TEXTURE group transforming brief_ After the presentation of your 6 textures the members of studio will choose the most interesting and promising one; a second texture (of any of your colleagues) will be assigned for further project develop- ment. Ideally one of these will be a drawing, the other a photograph. step_1 With your assigned partner you are asked to analyse graphically the 2 textures, to reduce them to their very essence. step_2 Find a way to combine both texures and to “transform“ the overlapping / interlinking textures into a drawn 2-dimensional composition. Present this black and white hand-drawn plan on a base 35 x 35 cm to represent the 2D composition, showing the outlines of your composi- tion. Be aware of the thickness and texture of the lines representing different elements! You are free to add details, sections and perspec- tives to illustrate your idea. Note that your original textures consist of elements and gaps or joints. The elements are composed in a certain way, are repeated following certain rules. Within those rules exceptions and variations might occur. Both elements and gaps are of importance! step_3 Based on the final 2-dimensional composition of step 1 you are then required to create a spatial / 3-dimensional ABSTRACT landscape / scenery on a 35 x 35 cm base. Depending on your textures you should use as few elements as possible. Nevertheless try to generate manifold/various spaces with them. (See also chapter 4.1 in: Loidl, Hans + Bernard, Stefan (2003), Opening Spaces.) Note: In steps 2 + 3, one texture should cover approximately two thirds, the second texture not more one third of the square base. 19312621 Take into consideration the following questions: What is the relation between the original objects / the size of your drawn or photographed textures and the dimension of the textures Larc10090 transferred into 2D / 3D? Which elements / gaps, which relations between them are important and need to be focused on? Summer 2020 What kind of objects and spaces emerge by interlinking and trans- forming the textures into 2D and 3D compositions? How shall / how can both textures meet? (sharp / soft edged, inter- locked, overlapping, stepped / gradual) How could the emerging spaces be used? What sizes / scales do you imagine they would be? This project and its results are meant to be experimental: start imme- diately transforming your ideas into abstract drawings and models. All analytical drawings and draft models have to be presented at the final crit. tutors: dr frieder luz, victoria kavanagh, maeve o’neill, simon ronan, angela hayles, dominick comerford 12
Project 12.2 Textures Transforming For 12.2 the class chose for Maria’s The picture in the bottom left shows one of stone paving and my Holly leaf. In our processes in out design idea. We desided this part we were asked to transform to create an abstract paving in the grand ca- the two chosen textures by combine- nal river. After the process shown in the im- ing them. This area of he project in- age, me and maria took several of the pieces volved many skethes showing our of the carbord boxes and raised them in order process as well as our design ideas. to create an uneven surface. The pieces of the Me and Maria explored many dif- plant are surounded the boxes of cardboard frent ideas and possibility for our which represnt stone blocks. combination. One me elevated some of the blocks we than stuck them to the sides with hot glue so that they can re- main raised. We then used the hot glue gun to stick the ivy onto the blocks. In the end me and maria managed to find a a curved clear plastic ma- terial in the studio which we glued on top to represent water. Unfortunately this project is unac- cesable due to Covid-19. 13
Project 13.1 Liffey Valley Concept 19312621 Larc10090 2020 14
Liffey Valley 13.1 Bridge Structures 15
Liffey Valley 13.1 Fauna Kingfisher Skylark Eurasian jay Scale 1:5000 6/10 species of Bats Fallow Deer Stock Dove Mink 16
Liffey Valley 13.1 Sea Water Area Common Harbour Seal Seagull Kingfisher Otter Salmon 17
Liffey Valley 13.1 Urban Context Pheonix Park Pheonix Park Hotel River Liffey National War Memorial Gradens Island Bridge Golden Bridge Bluebell Kilmainham Industrial Estate 18
Project 13.2 Liffey Valley Concept 19312621 Larc10090 2020 19
Liffey Valley 13.2 Masterplan Reconstructions New Planting Recreational Areas Scale: 1:5000 20
Liffey Valley 13.2 Changes Made 21
Project 13.3 Liffey Valley Concept 19312621 Larc10090 2020 22
Liffey Valley 13.3 Masterplan IMaster plan drawing Scale 1;5000 23
Project 13.3 Green Spaces Plan drawing Scale 1;10000 STUDENT NAME: MONICA BALAUCA 24 MODULE NUMBER: LARC 10090
Liffey Valley 13.3 Section As shown above the minimum heigh clearence for the vehicles is 5.7m. The connecting bridge is 11.2m above If you look at the map to the right ground level giving vehicles lots of room hand side, you can see where this and the ability for tall vechicles to drice section drawing is taken from. by confidently. 25
Liffey Valley 13.3 Section Th bridge touches the ground in three diffrent points providing stability to its long size in lengh. The section drawing mesuremnts are: 2mm = 1m in real life. 26
Liffey Valley 13.3 Connecting bridge 27
Liffey Valley 13.3 Connecting Bridge 28
Drawing and Making Bijlmermeer Memorial Park 19312621 Larc10090 2020 29
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Photography Final Portfolio 19312621 Larc10090 2020 35
Assignment 1: Light Assignment 2: Textures 36
Assignment 3: Proportion Assignment 4: Colours 37
Assignment 5: Typologies Assignment 6: Photo Story PHOTOGRAPHY ASSIGNMENT MONICA BALAUCA 38
Assignment 7: Final Assignment 39
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