Joe Bauerschmidt Country Managing Partner, Singapore Head Capital Markets, Southeast Asia - DLA Piper

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Joe Bauerschmidt Country Managing Partner, Singapore Head Capital Markets, Southeast Asia - DLA Piper
Joe Bauerschmidt
                             Country Managing Partner, Singapore
                             Head Capital Markets, Southeast Asia

                             joe.bauerschmidt@dlapiper.com

                             80 Raffles Place, UOB Plaza 1, #48-01, Singapore, 048624, Singapore
                             T: +65 6512 6066 F: +65 6512 9500 M: +65 9118 0022

Joe Bauerschmidt has 25 years of capital markets and M&A
                                                                             CREDENTIALS
experience, spanning more than 350 deals and successfully
raising US$59 billion. His principal focus has been on                       Education
securities offerings, liability management and restructurings                University of Notre Dame, J.D. magna
in the public and private capital markets representing leading               cum laude, 1991; Executive Editor, Notre
                                                                             Dame Law Review
international investment banks as well as corporate issuers.
                                                                             University of Michigan, B.S. in Chemical
Joe spent the first part of his career practicing on Wall Street,            Engineering, 1981; National Merit Finalist,
                                                                             Regent's Scholar
where he completed more than 40 SEC-registered offerings,
high yield debt offerings and refinancings as well as more                   Professional Qualifications
than $45 billion in Chapter 11-related proceedings. Since                    Attorney-at-law admitted with the
coming to Asia in 1997, he has worked on two dozen                           Supreme Court of New York
proposed and completed NASDAQ, NYSE, Singapore, and                          Registered Foreign Lawyer, The Law
Indonesia IPOs and more than 50 complex high yield                           Society of Singapore
financings.
                                                                             Awards and Recognition
Joe's work in Singapore includes IPOs and other offerings for                Chambers Global and Asia:
Temasek, CapitaCommercial Trust, K-REIT, Starhill Global                     High Yield Debt - Band 1 (2008), "an
REIT, Pacific Internet, Samudra Energy, OCBC, SATS,                          outstanding high yield player"
                                                                             Capital Markets (2011-2017):
SIAEC, UTAC, ARA, First Shipping Lease Trust, and Abbey
                                                                             Singapore - Band 2: "One of the top US
National and proposed offerings for Singapore Power,
                                                                             securities law experts in the region"
ECNet, BexCom, Catcha.com, and others.
                                                                             Indonesia - Band 2: "is respected by
                                                                             peers as an expert in high-end matters,
Joe began working on Indonesian transactions in 1992,
                                                                             with a particular focus on Indonesia."
including with PT Berau Coal Energy Tbk, PT Freeport
Indonesia, PT Bukit Makmur Mandiri Utama (BUMA), PT                          Legal 500 Asia Pacific (2010-2017):
                                                                             Indonesia: "has an encyclopaedic
Pertamina (Persero), PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk, Niko
                                                                             knowledge of the market in Asia,
Resources Indonesia, PT Yudistira Bumi Energi, PT Bumi                       particularly Indonesia".
Serpong Damai Tbk, PT Ciliandra Perkasa, PT Alam Sutera,
                                                                             IFLR1000 (2017): Singapore: a leading
and PT Medco Energi.                                                         lawyer for Capital Markets and M&A.

Joe has advised issuers and underwriters in structuring,                     Who's Who Legal: Capital Markets
negotiating and restructuring high yield bonds throughout                    (2011-2017)

Asia in Indonesia, China, Macau, Hong Kong, Thailand,
Korea, Singapore, Malaysia, India, and Vietnam as well as in
Mexico, Canada, and the United States. He represented the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri
Lanka on its maiden sovereign bond offering, Finance Asia's bond deal of the year for 2007.
Joe regularly advised oil and gas and oil field service companies on Wall Street and since coming to
Asia has advised on issues such as anti-money laundering (AML), Foreign Corrupt Practices Act
(FCPA) and sanctions including OFAC advice, as well as on securities and corporate governance
matters.

He also focuses on banking and financial institution sector deals, having worked on more than 30
capital markets offerings for financial institutions across Asia, as well as more than US$20 billion of
completed and proposed M&A transactions for Asian financial institutions.

Joe's 1990 Notre Dame Law Review article, "Mother of Mercy — Is this the end of Rico?" — Justice
Scalia Invites Constitutional Void-for- Vagueness Challenge to RICO ‘Pattern,’" has been cited by the
First, Third, Sixth, and Seventh Circuits Courts of Appeals. He is a regular lecturer on securities
offerings and related topics, including appearing on panels alongside SEC staff members and other
leading private practitioners. He also has appeared on IFLR's securities law panel in Hong Kong.

Prior to law school, Joe graduated with a bachelor's in chemical engineering and worked for
Schlumberger Limited in Louisiana, Texas, and France.

EXPERIENCE

2014 Deals
 Representing RRJ Capital II Limited, and affiliates of Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited, and
  Seatown Holdings Pte. Ltd. in connection with their purchase of US$1 billion aggregate principal
    amount of Unsecured Convertible PIK Notes due 2021 issued by Cheniere Energy, Inc., a
    Houston-based energy company primarily engaged in LNG related businesses.
 Advising PT Berau Coal Energy Tbk in connection with its US$500 million high yield bond offering
    pursuant to Rule 144A and Regulation S of 7.25% Guaranteed Secured Senior Notes due 2017,
    underwritten by Bank of America Merrill Lynch, Credit Suisse, and JP Morgan.
 Representing United Oils Limited, a Cayman Islands company which owns and manages palm oil
  plantations in Peru, in connection with its issuance of an aggregate amount of US$28 million
    Tranche One Senior Secured Notes to various private and institutional investors.
 Advising CIMB Investment Bank Berhad and Credit Suisse (Singapore) Limited, as placement
  agents, in connection with the US$78.8 million Regulation S and Rule 144A block trade of shares
    in AirAsia Berhad.
 Advising Samudra Energy Limited on its proposed initial public offering on the Singapore Stock
    Exchange (SGX).
 Representing Citicorp International Limited, as trustee, in connection with the $1 billion aggregate
    principal amount of Convertible Senior Notes due 2020 and Convertible Senior Notes due 2021 in
    a Rule 144A and Regulation S offering by Qihoo 360 Technology Co. Ltd., a leading antivirus
    software company.
 Advising AIM listed palm oil plantation owner Asian Plantations Limited (APL) in its aggregate
  £107.6 million (US$173.5 million) public takeover by FELDA Global Ventures Holdings Limited
    (FGV).
 Representing CIMB Investment Bank Berhad and Credit Suisse (Singapore) Limited in a
   Regulation S and Rule 144A block trade of 85 million shares in Tune Ins Holdings Berhad, an
   insurance holding company, sold by CIMB SI II Sdn Berhad and associates (as to 42.5 million
   shares) and Tune Group Sdn Berhad and associates (as to 42.5 million shares) at a total
   aggregate value of approximately US$58.3 million (a price of RM 2.20 per share).
 Representing Credit Suisse (Singapore) Limited, PT Bahana Securities, PT Danareksa Sekuritas,
   and PT Mandiri Sekuritas in a Regulation S block trade of 1,075,000,000 treasury shares in
   Perusahaan Perseroan (Persero) PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk, the largest
   telecommunication and network provider in Indonesia, at a total aggregate value of $214.6 million
   (a price per share of IDR 2,405).
 Representing RRJ Capital Ltd. in its $292 million sale of shares of Cheniere Energy Partners, L.P.,
   a Houston-based energy company primarily engaged in LNG related businesses, and the U.S.
   SEC filings associated therewith.
 Representing CIMB Investment Bank Berhad in a block trade of 124.1 million Ordinary Shares in
  AirAsia X Berhad, a provider of long haul air transportation services in the Asia Pacific region and
   the Middle East, sold by Manara Malaysia I Limited at a total aggregate value of approximately
   US$28.2 million (a price of RM.73 per share).
 Representing RRJ Capital Ltd. in its $74 million sale of shares of Cheniere Energy Partners, L.P.,
   a Houston-based energy company primarily engaged in LNG related businesses, and the U.S.
   SEC filings associated therewith.
 Representing Citicorp International Limited, as trustee, in connection with $500 million of 7.5%
  Senior Notes due 2019 in a Rule 144A and Regulation S offering by MIE Holdings Corporation, an
   independent oil & gas company engaged in the exploration and production of oil & gas in China,
   Kazakhstan, and the United States.
 Representing CIMB Investment Bank Berhad, as placing agent, in the $250 million sale of
   190,320,300 Ordinary Shares of SapuraKencana Petroleum Berhad, a large integrated oil and gas
   services and solutions provider.

Singapore Transactions
 Advising Surbana Jurong Pte Ltd, a Temasek Holdings portfolio company, in its AUD451 million
   acquisition of SMEC, an Australian engineering consultancy with 10,000 employees in 42
   countries by way of a Scheme of Arrangement.
 Advising an Asian investment company in its acquisition of $70 million of Convertible and Ordinary
   Shares of a Singapore company with operations in the United States and Europe.
 Advising an Asian investment company in connection with the underwritten sale of more than
   US$210 million equity-linked securities of a U.S. company.
 Advising an Asian investment company in connection with its sale of more than US$320 million of
   equity securities of a U.S. company.
 Represented Citigroup as underwriter of US$185 million of convertible bonds of United Test and
  Assembly Corporation (UTAC). UTAC is one of the leading semi-conductor test and assembly
   service providers in the world. The transaction was originally marketed as a high-yield debt
transaction that was re-marketed as a convertible bond offering in the last two weeks prior to
   pricing.
 Represented Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation Limited (OCBC) in its global offering of
  US$2.2 billion of Subordinated Notes due 2011. The three–currency offering was underwritten by
   UBS Warburg and comprised of US$1.25 billion, Euro 600 million and S$1 billion of Notes, which
   were listed in Luxembourg and Singapore and cleared in Europe (EuroClear, Clearstream),
   Singapore (CDP) and the US (DTC). The offering, which was named FinanceAsia’s “Deal of the
   Year” for 2001, was at the time the largest Asian corporate bond offering (ex-Japan), the largest
   Asian bank offering and the largest bond offering by a Singapore corporation.
 Represented Lehman Brothers, Bear Stearns & Co. Inc. and SG Cowen as underwriters of US$57
  million IPO of Pacific Internet Limited (NASDAQ: PCNTF). Pacific Internet was the first Asian
   Internet company to be listed on NASDAQ, and generated at the time, the third-largest opening
   day gain in NASDAQ history. The offering was Institutional Investor’s runner-up for the “Equity
   Deal of the Year."
 Represented Lehman Brothers, Bear Stearns, and SG Cowen in the follow-on US$130 million
   global equity offering of Pacific Internet. Priced only 90 days after the IPO, the offering was many
   times oversubscribed and earned the selling shareholders more than ten times their initial
   investment.
 Represented Merrill Lynch (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. and DBS Securities as lead underwriters of the
  US$175 million IPO of Singapore Airport Terminal Services (SATS) by its selling shareholder,
   Singapore Airlines Limited (SIA). The SATS IPO was listed on the Singapore Stock Exchange
   (SGX) and offered internationally.
 Represented Merrill Lynch (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. and DBS Securities as lead underwriters of the
   US$175 million IPO of Singapore Airlines Engineering Corporation Ltd. (SIAEC) by its selling
   shareholder SIA. SIAEC was also SGX-listed and offered globally. Together with SATS the
   concurrent IPOs, which were marketed and priced together, then represented the largest IPO
   transaction in Singapore since the SingTel IPO in 1993.
 Represented HSBC as underwriter of Abbey National Bank PLC’s offering of S$100 million of
  Notes. The Notes were listed on the SGX and were issued as part of Abbey National’s
   international, multi-currency MTN Program.

Thailand Transactions
 Represented Advance Agro Pcl as issuer of US$250 million of high-yield bonds for Deutsche Bank
   and ABN AMRO as initial purchasers. Advance Agro is the leading paper and pulp company in
   Thailand. The bond proceeds were used to refinance secured Thai bank financing and was
   completed while the company was currently in technical default of its 1997 high-yield bonds, which
   required considerable legal and investment analysis. Accordingly the deal was a finalist for
   Southeast Asia debt deal of the year by Asian Legal Business.
 Represented the underwriters of Siam Commercial Bank in its US$1.75 billion equity offering,
  which was named worldwide deal of the year for 1999 by Euromoney and worldwide equity deal of
   the year by IFR and Institutional Investor.
 Represented Deutsche Bank, Citigroup, and JPMorgan as underwriters of US$400 million notes of
   PTT Public Company Limited, the largest company in Thailand. PTT is a fully integrated oil and
   gas company--exploring for, producing, refining and marketing oil and refined products as well as
   petrochemicals. The notes issued in 2004 were listed on the Singapore Stock Exchange and sold
   internationally pursuant to Regulation S and Rule 144A.
 Represented Krung Thai Bank Pcl (KTB) and its selling shareholder the Financial Institutions
   Development Fund (FIDF) in their international offering of US$730 million of shares by the FIDF in
   2003. KTB is the second largest bank in Thailand by virtually every measure and enjoys a strong
   relationship with Thailand’s leading Government Ministries, state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and
   private sector corporations. The offering was named FinanceAsia’s Thailand deal of the year for
   2003.
 Represented Lehman Brothers, Deutsche Bank, and Dresdner Kleinwort Benson as underwriters
  of the US$70 million international equity offering of Total Access Communications (TAC). TAC,
   now known as DTAC, is the second largest cellular phone company in Thailand with more than 2
   million subscribers. TAC’s shares were listed on the SGX-ST in Singapore.
 Represented National Power Supply Company Pcl and its shareholders, the Soon Hua Seng
   Group, in its sale of a US$60 million jointly controlling interest in 150MW power project to CMS
   Energy Limited.

Taiwan Transactions
 Representing Citicorp International Limited, as trustee, and Citibank, N.A., London Branch, as
   trustee, in connection with the offering of $60 million of Zero Coupon Convertible Bonds due 2018
   in a Rule 144A and Regulation S offering by Wisdom Marine Lines Co., Limited, a leading dry bulk
   shipowner publicly listed in Taiwan.
 Represented Citigroup Global Markets as lead underwriter of the US$450 million sale of GDRs of
  Fubon Financial Holding Co., Ltd. by Citigroup Inc. in 2004. The GDRs are listed on the London
   Stock Exchange.
 Represented Citigroup and UBS Investment Bank as joint global coordinators and bookrunners
   ofUS$245 million of zero coupon convertible bonds of Fubon Financial in 2003.
 Represented Credit Suisse First Boston as financial advisor to Fubon Financial Holding Co., Ltd. in
   the US$5.5 billion share swap and formation of Taiwan’s first financial holding company from a
   combination of Fubon Commercial Bank Ltd., Fubon Securities Co., Ltd., Fubon Insurance Co.,
   Ltd., and Fubon Life Assurance Co., Ltd.
 Represented Deutsche Bank as global coordinator of US$515 million GDR offering of First
  Financial Holding Co., Ltd. First Financial was the third largest financial holding company in
   Taiwan and its flagship operating subsidiary, First Commercial Bank was the fourth largest
   commercial bank in Taiwan and the first of the former Government banks to privatize in the
   international capital markets.
 Represented Citigroup Capital Markets as lead underwriter of US$220 million of convertible bonds
  of Taishin Financial Holding Co., Ltd. Taishin Financial and its flagship unit, Taishin International
   Bank, is one of the four leading private sector (non-Government controlled) banking franchises in
   Taiwan.
 Represented Salomon Smith Barney as lead underwriter of US$231 million GDR offering by
   Realtek Ltd. Realtek is one of the leading fabless chip designers in Taiwan and the world’s leading
   designer of chipsets used to control Ethernet LAN cards. The GDRs were sold only to non-U.S.
   persons outside the United States and to Qualified Purchasers in the United States pursuant to the
   Rule 3c-7 exemption from the U.S. Investment Company Act.
 Represented JPMorgan as lead underwriter of the proposed sale of US$450 million of perpetual
   step-up callable notes of Chinatrust Commercial Bank, Ltd. in 2004. The Upper Tier II Notes would
   be the first bank capital issued under Taiwan’s new financial institution capital guidelines.
   Chinatrust is the largest non-Government controlled commercial bank in Taiwan.

Sri Lanka Transactions
 Represented the Government of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka in its recent
   US$500 million sovereign bond offering. The deal was named FinanceAsia’s Sovereign Bond Deal
   of the Year For 2007. The Sri Lanka bond was lead managed by Barclays, HSBC, and JP Morgan.
   The offering was three times oversubscribed, which was a great result considering the ongoing
   hostilities with the Tamil Tigers in Sri Lanka and the announcement by the minority opposition
   party that they would disavow the bonds should they come into power.

Malaysia Transactions
 Represented Credit Suisse First Boston, Barclays, and Chase as underwriters of US$650 million
   of 8.875% Notes Due 2004 of Petroliam Nasional Berhad (Petronas). Petronas is the national oil
   and gas company of Malaysia and one of the largest oil and gas companies in the world. The
   Notes were listed on the Luxembourg Stock exchange.
 Represented Lehman Brothers, HSBC, and CIMB as underwriters of US$600 million of 7.75%
   Notes Due 2011 of Tenaga Nasional Berhad (Tenaga). Tenaga is the national electricity company
   of Malaysia.
 Represented Lehman Brothers and HSBC (USA) Securities Inc. in the fixed-spread tender offer for
   US$461 million of Tenaga’s outstanding Yankee Bonds. The fixed-spread tender offer was the first
   of its kind by an Asian issuer, receiving the deal on the month award from FinanceAsia in April
   2001, and offered Tenaga an effective tool to term-out its outstanding debt.
 Represented CIMB and JP Morgan as underwriters of an international offering of US$400 million
   of convertible bonds of TNB Capital Limited (L), fully guaranteed by Tenaga and exchangeable for
   common shares of Tenaga.
 Represented Credit Suisse and Barclays as dealer managers in the US$300 million debt tender
   offer by Tenaga of its outstanding Yankee Bonds.

China & Hong Kong Transactions
 Representing Citicorp International Limited, as trustee, and Citibank, N.A., London Branch, as
  paying, conversion and transfer agent, in connection with the offering of $600 million of 2.5%
   Convertible Senior Notes due 2018 in a Rule 144A and Regulation S offering by Qihoo 360
   Technology Co. Ltd., a leading antivirus software company.
 Represented Kowloon-Canton railway Corporation (KCRC) in its consent solicitation from its US$1
   billion global bonds due 2010 to permit the merger with MTR Corporation (MTR) without default.
The heavily regulated companies required extensive legal analysis of all possible alternatives and
   required more than 10 months of work.
 Represented Citigroup as lead underwriter in the US$100 million IPO and NASDAQ listing of
  Hurray! Co., Ltd, the number one WAP and 2.5G service provider in China on China Unicom’s and
   China Mobile’s combined networks for 2003 and 2004. Hurray! was formed as a spin-off of assets
   from NASDAQ-listed UT Starcom and the management migrated from AsiaInfo, another NASDAQ-
   listed company.
 Represented Citigroup Capital Markets in the private purchase and resale of US$45 million of
   convertible bonds of TCL Holdings Ltd (“TCL”). TCL is listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange
   and is one of the leading manufacturers of mobile phones and other electronic goods in China.
 Represented Lehman Brothers in the proposed issuance of US$150 million of notes (investment
   grade debt) by Pacific Century Insurance. Pacific Century is one of the leading insurers in Hong
   Kong and is controlled by Richard Li and the Li Ka Shing family.
 Represented Merrill Lynch as lead underwriter in the U.S. registered IPO of US$75 million of
  common shares of Ctrip and its listing on Nasdaq. Ctrip is the leading travel aggregator in the PRC
   and is modeling its activities after Travelocity and Orbitz in the U.S. Ctrip had the largest opening
   day gain since the Internet days of 4 years ago.

Philippines Transactions
 Represented Chase Manhattan Bank (Philippines) in the syndication of US$100 million standby
  letter of credit facility for First Gas Corporation, the principal equity participant in a 1,000MW power
   plant located outside Manila, Philippines.

India Transactions
 Represented Morgan Stanley as agent in the US$716 million rights offering by Hindalco Industries
   Limited (Hindalco). Hindalco is one of the largest copper and aluminium producers in India and the
   world. Regulation S issues arise when selling to Non-resident Indians (NRIs) outside of India.
 Represented Morgan Stanley as underwriter in the proposed US$1 billion NYSE IPO of shares by
  Hindalco Industries Limited (Hindalco). Hindalco is one of the largest copper and aluminium
   producers in the world and is controlled by the Aditya Birla family. The transaction was abandoned
   when the Birla family refused to grant consent to the possible loss of control precipitated by the
   additional share dilution.
 Consulted on various issues representing the underwriters led by Merrill Lynch, Morgan Stanley,
  and Citigroup in the US$560 million IPO of Reliance Petroleum. The 2006 Reliance Petroleum IPO
   won several deal of the year awards because the principal asset of Reliance Petroleum, the
   greenfield Jamnagar Refinery, was commencing construction at the time of the IPO.

Indonesia Transactions
 Representing Credit Suisse (Singapore) Limited in connection with the sale of 198,781,000
   shares, approximately US$207 million, of PT Bank Central Asia Tbk.
 Representing Credit Suisse (Singapore) Limited, PT Bahana Securities, PT Danareksa Sekuritas,
  and PT Mandiri Sekuritas, as placing agents, in connection with the $235 million sale of
   211,290,500 treasury shares of PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk ("Telkom").
Canada Transactions
 Represented Rogers Cantel as issuer of US$802 million of high-yield debt securities sold in three
   tranches by Merrill Lynch & Co., Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette, and Morgan Stanley & Co.
   Incorporated as underwriters. Cantel was one of Canada’s two largest wireless communications
   companies with the largest market share of Canada’s cellular phone business. The offering was
   the largest high-yield offering by a Canadian company and one of the largest of 1996.
 Represented Rogers Cantel in the successful tender offer for US$459 million principal amount of
  its 10-3/4% senior secured notes due 2001 and the solicitation of consents to amend the indenture
   related thereto. The fixed-spread tender offer was the first high-yield tender offer so conducted
   (April 1996) and was reviewed by the Securities Exchange Commission’s Office of Tender Offers
   and Mergers.
 Represented Goldman, Sachs & Co. and CS First Boston as underwriters of US$150 million
  aggregate principal amount of 7.40% Notes Due 2002 and US$250 million aggregate principal
   amount of 7.75% Notes Due 2005 of Methanex Corporation, the world’s leading producer of
   methanol in the merchant market, pursuant to the U.S.-Canada Multijurisdictional System (MJDS).
   The Notes were registered for offer in the United States and offered on a limited private placement
   basis in Canada.
 Represented Teck Corporation as U.S. counsel in the public offering in Canada and the private
   placement in the U.S. of Cdn$248 million 3% Debentures Exchangeable for Common Shares of
   Inco Limited. The Inco shares represented the shares of Inco acquired by Teck Corporation for its
   interest in Diamond Fields Resources Inc., which discovered the Voisey Bay nickel deposit in
   Labrador, Canada.
 Represented Salomon Brothers Inc as underwriter of US$500 million of TRUPs trust preferred
   units of Manulife Financial Services Limited. Manulife Financial is the largest diversified insurance
   company in Canada and one of the largest insurance companies in Asia.
 Represented J.P. Morgan as underwriter of US$200 million of FRATs capital securities of
  Bombardier Capital LLC guaranteed by Bombardier Corporation. Bombardier is one of the world’s
   leading transportation engineering, design, and manufacturing companies.

U.S. Investment Grade Debt Offerings
 Represented Goldman, Sachs & Co., CS First Boston, Merrill Lynch & Co., and J.P. Morgan & Co.
   as underwriters of US$3.5 billion of debt securities of Lockheed Martin Corporation, in connection
   with the acquisition financing of Lockheed’s merger with Loral Corporation, which enabled
   Lockheed Martin to become the nation’s largest defense contractor. The six-tranche deal was, at
   the time, the largest investment-grade debt deal in history.
 Represented CS First Boston, Bear Stearns & Co. Inc., Goldman, Sachs & Co., Merrill Lynch &
  Co., and Morgan Stanley & Co. Inc. as underwriters of US$1.5 billion of debt securities of
   Lockheed Martin Corporation. The three tranche follow-up offering was, at the time, one of the five
   largest investment-grade debt deals in history.
 Represented Goldman, Sachs & Co. and Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc. as representatives of a group of
   underwriters of US$1.75 billion of debt securities of ITT Destinations, Inc. as issuer and ITT
   Corporation as guarantor, in connection with the spin-off of ITT’s entertainment, gaming and
casino business, which include its Caesar’s World and Sheraton casinos as well as Sheraton
   Hotels. The four-tranche deal was, at the time, the third-largest investment-grade debt offering in
   history.
 Represented Goldman, Sachs & Co. and Merrill Lynch & Co. as representatives of a group of
   underwriters of US$500 million of debt securities of ITT Hartford Group, Inc. The US$300 million
   6.6375% Notes due November 1, 2002 and US$200 million 7.30% Debentures due November 1,
   2015 were issued in connection with the spin-off by ITT Corporation of ITT Hartford.
 Represented Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, Lazard Freres & Co. LLC, and Lehman Bothers
   Inc. as underwriters of US$250 million 7.40% Debentures Due November 15, 2025 of ITT
   Corporation, subsequently renamed ITT Industries, Inc., in connection with the spin-off of ITT
   Corporation’s insurance, hospitality, entertainment, and information services businesses.
 Represented Goldman, Sachs & Co., Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette, Bear Stearns & Co. Inc., and
  J.P. Morgan & Co. as representatives of the underwriters of US$1 billion of debt securities of Rite
   Aid Corporation, in connection with the acquisition financing of Rite Aid’s merger with Thrifty
   Payless Holdings Inc. Rite Aid Corporation is the nation’s largest drugstore chain. The three-
   tranche deal was then one of the ten largest investment-grade debt deals in history.
 Represented Smith Barney Inc., CS First Boston, Goldman, Sachs & Co., and Petrie Parkman &
  Co. as underwriters of US$400 million of debt securities of Union Pacific Resources Group Inc.,
   one of the largest independent oil and gas exploration and production companies in the United
   States.
 Represented Smith Barney Inc, CS First Boston, Goldman, Sachs & Co., and Petrie Parkman &
  Co. as underwriters of US$150 million 7-1/2% Debentures due November 1, 2096 of Union Pacific
   Resources Group Inc. The one hundred year debentures were one of several landmark capital
   markets issues for 1996.
 Represented Morgan Stanley & Co. in the shelf registration of US$300 million of debt securities for
   Rockwell International Corporation, a diversified aerospace and electronics design and
   manufacturing company.
 Represented Cummins Engine (NYSE: CUM) in the amendment of its "universal shelf” registration
  statement.

U.S. High-Yield Debt Offerings
 Represented Lehman Brothers in the US$150 million offering of 8.75% Senior Subordinated Notes
  Due 2007 of CapStar Hotel Company. CapStar owns and operates 65 hotels with nearly 10,000
   rooms across the United States.
 Represented Lehman Brothers, DLJ and Bear Stearns as underwriters of US$500 million of
   Globalstar L.P.’s 11.25% Senior Notes Due 2004 and warrants to purchase Globalstar’s
   outstanding common stock listed on NASDAQ. Globalstar was building a constellation of 88 low-
   earth-orbit satellites and a global LEO-based digital communications system.
 Represented Bear Stearns, Lehman Brothers and DLJ as underwriters of US$325 million follow-on
  offering of 11.25% Senior Notes Due 2004 of Globalstar L.P.
 Represented Loral Space & Communications Ltd. in the issuance of US$94 million of Convertible
   Preferred Equivalent Obligations Due 2006 (CPEOs) to Alitalia and Finmeccanica in consideration
   for their shares in Space Systems/Loral Inc.
 Represented Credit Suisse First Boston and BT securities as underwriters of US$100 million of
   WinStar Communications Inc. 14.5% Senior Deferred Interest Notes Due 2005. WinStar is a
   leading radio-based local communications carrier.
 Represented Credit Suisse First Boston and BT securities as underwriters of US$200 million of
  WinStar Equipment Corp.’s 12.5% Guaranteed Senior Secured Notes Due 2004. The Notes were
   guaranteed by WinStar.
 Represented Smith Barney Inc. as dealer manager and solicitation agent in connection with the
  successful tender offer by Dal-Tile International Inc. for US$101 million aggregate principal amount
   of its subsidiary’s Senior Secured Zero Coupon Notes due 1998 and the solicitation of consents to
   the amendment of the indenture related thereto. The tender offer was priced on a fixed-spread
   basis.
 Represented CS First Boston and Salomon Brothers Inc as initial purchasers of US$200 million
   aggregate principal amount of 11 1/8% Senior Notes Due 2005 of Harvard Industries, Inc. placed
   pursuant to Rule 144A and in connection with the subsequent exchange offer for registered Senior
   Notes.
 Represented CS First Boston and Salomon Brothers Inc as dealer managers and solicitation
  agents in the debt tender and consent solicitation by Harvard Industries, Inc. for US$87 million of
   high-yield bonds of Doehler-Jarvis, Inc., as part of Doehler-Jarvis’ merger with a subsidiary of
   Harvard.
 Represented Amtran Inc. as issuer of US$200 million of high-yield Notes due 2007 underwritten by
   Morgan Stanley & Co. Inc.
 Represented Merrion Group, L.P., as exclusive transfer agent, in connection with the private
   placement and subsequent 144A exchange offer registration of US$90 million of units, comprised
   of senior notes of Sabreliner Corporation as well as warrants for the purchase of 10% of Sabreliner
   common stock.
 Represented Salomon Brothers Inc, Credit Suisse First Boston and TD Securities Inc. as
   underwriters in the proposed US$175 million high-yield debt offering of Bresnan Communications
   Group, L.P. Bresnan is the leading provider of cable systems in the Midwest. The offering was
   withdrawn prior to commencing the roadshow.

U.S. Equity Offerings
 Represented Smith Barney Inc., Goldman, Sachs & Co., Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, and
   Dillon Read & Co. Inc. as representatives of a group of underwriters in the initial public offering of
   7,316,343 shares of Dal-Tile International Inc. (NYSE: DTL) for approximately US$100 million.
   Dal-Tile is the largest manufacturer and distributor of ceramic floor, wall and bathroom tiles in
   North America.
 Represented Lazard Freres & Co. as lead underwriter in the initial public offering of 4,080,000
   shares, or approximately US$60 million, of the common stock of Trigen Energy Corporation
   (NYSE: TGN), a leading cogeneration and district heating and cooling system company.
 Represented Smith Barney Inc. as lead underwriter in the public offering of 10,000,000 shares of
   INTERCO INCORPORATED, which was renamed Furniture Brands International, Inc. (NYSE:
   FBN), and is one of the two largest manufacturers of residential furniture in the United States.
 Represented Smith Barney Inc. as lead underwriter in the secondary public offering of 7,338,000
   shares of Furniture Brands International, Inc. held by Apollo Investment Fund, L. P.
 Represented CS First Boston as lead underwriter in the initial public offering of approximately
   2,760,000 shares of common stock of Meridian Sports Incorporated (NASDAQ: MSPO), a leading
   provider of recreational boats under the Boston Whaler, MasterCraft, Skeeter, and O’Brien brand
   names, and an indirect subsidiary of MacAndrews & Forbes Holdings Inc., which is wholly owned
   by Ronald O. Perelman.
 Represented CS First Boston and S.G. Warburg Securities Inc. as representatives in the
   secondary offering of 10,353,363 shares, or approximately US$300 million, of the common stock
   of ASARCO Incorporated (NYSE: AR) by M.I.M. Holdings Limited, an Australian mining
   conglomerate, pursuant to a “universal shelf” registration statement, and the establishment of the
   universal shelf for common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares, equity and debt warrants,
   debt securities, and convertibleand preferred debt.
 Represented CS First Boston as sole underwriter in the sale by ASARCO Incorporated (NYSE:
  AR) of US$150 million 8 1/2% Debentures Due 2025.
 Represented Bessemer Securities Corporation and its affiliate Overhead Door Incorporated
  (NASDAQ: DOOR) in the proposed initial public offering of 8,188, 071 shares of Class A Common
   of DOOR by a group of underwriters led by Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, Goldman Sachs &
   Co.,and Smith Barney Inc.
 Represented Credit Suisse First Boston and Dillon Read Inc. as initial purchasers of US$100
   million of 7.25% Junior Convertible Preferred Stock of IXC Communications, Inc. IXC has the fifth
   largest coast-to-coast digital communications network.
 Represented Goldman, Sachs & Co. as lead underwriter of a proposed secondary stock offering of
  US$75 million of Optical Cable Corporation (NASDAQ: OCCF). Optical cable is one of the leading
   manufacturers of fiber optic cable.
 Represented Morgan Stanley & Co. as underwriter of 6,904764 shares, or approximately US$270
   million, of Rite Aid Corporation. The shares (NYSE: RAD), held by Kmart Corporation, were sold in
   a block trade prior to the opening of trading on the NYSE.

European Offerings, Eurobond Offerings, EMTNs and MTNs
 Represented CS First Boston and Salomon Brothers Inc as joint Global Coordinators of a US$1
  billion Global Bonds issued by the Hellenic Republic (Greece), and the concurrent establishment
   of a shelf registration program in the United States pursuant to Schedule B under the Securities
   Act of 1933. The Global Bonds were issued as both US$10 million Floating Rate Bonds and
   US$500 million Fixed Rate Bonds, Due November 15, 1997 and November 28,1999, respectively.
 Represented CS First Boston, Inc. as issuer of up to US$3 billion of Senior and Subordinated U.S.
  Medium-Term Notes (MTNs) pursuant to private placement and Rule 144A resales and the
   establishment of a new 1994 U.S. MTN Program.
 Represented CS First Boston Inc. as issuer of its 1995 Offering Memorandum for up to US$3
   billion of Senior and Subordinated U.S. Medium-Term Notes (MTNs) pursuant to private
   placement and Rule 144A resales.
 Represented CS First Boston, Inc. as issuer of US$3 billion of Senior and Subordinated Euro
   Medium-Term Notes (EMTNs) and the establishment of a new 1994 EMTN Programme pursuant
   to Regulation S.
 Represented CS First Boston Inc. as issuer of a revised 1995 Prospectus for its US$3 billion of
  Senior and Subordinated Euro-Medium-Term Notes (EMTNs).
 Represented CS First Boston, Inc. in the sale of US$200 million Subordinated Floating Rate Notes
   Due June 2004 (FRNs) pursuant to Regulation S outside the U.S.
 Represented CS First Boston, Inc. in the sale of US$175 million Subordinated Floating Rate Notes
   Due March 2004 (FRNs) pursuant to Regulation S outside the U.S.
 Represented CS First Boston, Inc. in the sale of 5 billion Portuguese Escudo denominated
   Subordinated Floating Rate Notes Due 2000 (PTE-FRNs) pursuant to Regulation S outside the
   U.S.
 Represented CS First Boston, Inc. in the sale of US$150 million 7.75% Subordinated Notes Due
   1998 pursuant to Regulation S outside the U.S.
 Represented CS First Boston Aktiengesellschaft in the sale by CS First Boston Inc. of Deutsche
   Mark 200 million Eurobonds Due 2005.
 Represented Banque Nationale de Paris and CS First Boston France S.A. as managers of a
   Eurobond offering of FF750 million of 7.375% Notes due 2001 of CS First Boston, Inc. pursuant to
   Regulation S.
 Represented CS First Boston, Inc. in the consideration of the restructuring of approximately US$7
   billion of Eurobonds issued by its Dutch incorporated European finance subsidiary.

PUBLICATIONS
 October 20, 2016 - Lifting of Myanmar sanctions
 June 30, 2016 - Implications of Brexit on ASEAN investors
 August 2015 - "Ringgit collapse shocks investors, shuts markets", Global Capital, interview
 January 2015 - "Indonesia Foreign Investment: Through the Lens of Energy (Coal, Oil and Gas)",
  The Asian Lawyer.
 January 2014 - Indonesia: Turning the Negative List into a Positive
 December 2013 - SEC Lifts Long-Time Ban on Advertising by Hedge Funds, Private Equity Funds,
   and Other Private Investment Vehicles
 October 2013 - "General Solicitation" Now Permitted in Rule 144A Offerings: Are Foreign Private
   Issuers Free to Talk?
 June 2013 - "Indonesia: treasure islands", The Law Gazette.
 May 2013 - Securities and Exchange Commission Gives Guidance to Non-U.S. Broker-Dealers
  Through Rule 15a-6 FAQs
 February 8, 2013 - Comments on foreign law firms practicing in Indonesia, Legalweek.
 August 2012 - The U.S. JOBS Act: Implications for Non-U.S. Companies
 April 2012 - Indonesia: Avoiding the PE pitfalls, Asian Legal Business. Read Asia Legal Business
  article.
 March 15, 2012 - Advises Berau on $500 mln high-yield debt offering, Asian Legal Business. Read
  Asia Legal Business article.
 January 12, 2012 - Comments on the Chapter 15 filing of PT Arpeni Pratama Ocean Line Tbk,
  Bloomberg
 November 2011 - Indonesia’s high yield issuers call for clearer export rules, IFLR
 November 2011 - Banks lobby for Indonesia Material Transaction rule change, IFLR
 1990 - Notre Dame Law Review

SPEAKING ENGAGEMENTS
 January 19, 2017 - APAC Oil & Gas Assembly, Singapore (panel moderator)
 September 14, 2016 - INSOL International Seminar, Jakarta, Indonesia (speaker)
 August 28, 2015 - Debtwire Restructuring Conference; Jakarta, Indonesia (panelist)
 November 20, 2014 - The American Lawyer 2nd Annual Singapore Legal Summit - Indonesia
   Foreign Investment: Through the Lens of Energy (Coal, Mining and Oil & Gas), Singapore
 October 24, 2013 - Shale Oil Production, Plays and Prospects - Singapore, Singapore
 July 31, 2013 - AmCham - US Shale Gas Plays and Export LNG projects: Executive Update,
   Singapore
 May 30, 2013 - Singapore REITs, Channel News Asia - TV Interview, Singapore
 April 3, 2013 - IFLR Indonesia high-yield covenant trends explained, Singapore
 March 7, 2013 - Singapore IPO's, Channel News Asia - TV Interview, Singapore
 February 13, 2013 - Indonesia's Regulations on Foreign Shareholding in Indonesian Banks,
  Channel News Asia - TV Interview, Singapore
 October 18, 2012 - IFLR Indonesia Forum: Life of an Indonesian High Yield Bond: Structuring
   through Restructuring, Jakarta, Indonesia
 June 27, 2012 - U.S. Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act, Kroll Advisory Services and Clients,
   Singapore
 February 8, 2012 - Rules of Ten, U.S. Securities and Tax Laws, Singapore
 November 22, 2011 - IFLR Indonesia Forum: DCM and restructuring - developments in and out of
  Indonesian courts, Singapore
 November 22, 2011 - IFLR Indonesia Forum: Do Indonesian regulations impede high yield
   issuance? Singapore
 September 21, 2011 - FCPA and Anti-Bribery news, developments and trends from the U.S.
   Government, Singapore
 June 13, 2011 - Latest FCPA Developments and Trends from the U.S. Government and Anti-
   Bribery in the OECD, Jakarta, Indonesia
 May 25, 2011 - Latest FCPA and Anti-Bribery News, Developments and Trends from the U.S.
   Government, Crimson Logic Pte. Ltd., Singapore
 November 18, 2010 - Demystifying the International Petroleum Industry, Singapore
 March 24, 2010 - Public Offerings and Private Placements, SEC Regulation Outside the United
   States, InvestoRegulation, Hong Kong
 November 19, 2009 - Latest FCPA Developments, News and Trends from the U.S. Government,
   FCPA Seminar, KordaMenthaNeo, Hong Kong
 November 3, 2009 - Securing China's Energy Future: China's African Oil Rush, Oil & Gas Outlook
   Asia Symposium, Singapore
 November 2, 2009 - Materclass on Oil & Gas M&A, Oil & Gas Outlook Asia Symposium,
  Singapore
 November 11, 2008 - Latest FCPA Developments and Anti-Bribery News and Trends from the
  U.S. Government, FCPA seminar, Lexis-Nexis, Singapore
 November 3, 2008 - Masterclass on Raising Capital in Asia, Asia Oil & Gas Investment Congress,
  Singapore
 October 29, 2008 - Public Offerings and Private Placements, SEC Regulation Outside the United
   States, InvestoRegulation, Hong Kong
 November 2, 2007 - Asian Bond Restructurings, Consents and Tender Offers --Issues and Recent
   Developments: Lexis-Nexis, Hong Kong Professional Development (CPD), Hong Kong
 October 9, 2007 - "Public Offerings and Private Placements" and "Continuing Obligations, M&A,
   Internal Control Over Financial Reporting and PCAOB AS 5", SEC Regulation Outside the United
   States, InvestoRegulation, Hong Kong
 November 16, 2006 - Hybrid Securities, panelist, IFLR's Asia Capital Markets Forum, Hong Kong
 November 7, 2006 - Practitioner Panel: Public Offerings and Private Placements, panelist, SEC
  Regulation Outside the United States, InvestoRegulation, Hong Kong
 October 14, 2006 - "A Primer on the Securities Act of 1933" and "The Securities Exchange Act of
  1934", Citigroup Hong Kong Investment Banking Training, Hong Kong
 November 15, 2005 - Public Offers and Securities Offering Reforms, SEC Regulation Outside the
  United States, InvestoRegulation, Hong Kong
 September 2001 - Capital Markets Overview, Merrill Lynch Singapore Investment Banking Division
   Training, Singapore
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