Jacob Hespeler Secondary School Roots and Wings

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Jacob Hespeler Secondary School Roots and Wings
Jacob Hespeler Secondary School
                        Roots and Wings

                                2021-2022
                    Course Calendar
                          Grades 10 - 12

PHONE: 519-658-4910                                       355 Holiday Inn Drive
FAX: 519-658-8171                                           Cambridge, Ontario
WEB: jhs.wrdsb.ca                                                     N3C 1Z2

        IT IS THE GOAL OF JACOB HESPELER SECONDARY SCHOOL TO HELP OUR STUDENTS
        DEVELOP ROOTS - TO BUILD STRONG FOUNDATIONS IN KNOWLEDGE, SKILLS, VALUES AND
        POSITIVE ATTITUDES - THAT WILL LEAD TO SUCCESS IN THEIR FUTURE LIVES: AND TO HELP
        OUR STUDENTS SPREAD THEIR WINGS - TO STRIVE FOR EXCELLENCE, SELF SATISFACTION
        AND PRIDE IN THEIR OWN ABILITIES AS SCHOLARS, AS CITIZENS OF THEIR COMMUNITY, AS
        WORKERS AND AS INDIVIDUALS
Jacob Hespeler Secondary School Roots and Wings
Jacob Hespeler Secondary School Roots and Wings
Elective Credits

In addition to the 18 compulsory credits, students must earn 12 elective credits selected from the courses listed as
available in the school course calendar.

General Course Information
Definition of a Credit
A credit is recognition of the successful completion of a course for which a minimum of 110 hours is scheduled.
A credit is granted to a student by the principal of a secondary school on behalf of the Minister of Education.

Definitions of Types of Courses
Four types of courses are offered in Grade 9 and 10:
  • Academic courses emphasize theory and abstract problems
  • Applied courses focus on practical applications and concrete examples
  • Open courses are designed to prepare students for further study in certain subjects and to enrich their education
       generally
  • Essential / Locally Developed courses are designed to prepare students for transition from high school to the
       workforce. Available to Fast Forward students only
Course Coding System
The course code consists of a course title and a sixth character code: The first five characters are designated by the
Ministry of Education and Training. The Waterloo Region District School Board determines the sixth character.

 Code Characters                            Explanation                            Example - ENG 1 D I
 1st, 2nd, and 3rd       Subject discipline of the course in letters.       “ENG” English
 4th                     Grade level as a number * (see below)              “1” Grade 9
                         “1” Grade 9       “3” Grade 11
                         “2” Grade 10 “4” Grade 12
 5th                     Type of course as a letter                         “D” Academic course
                         “D” Academic             “E” Workplace
                         “P” Applied              “C” College
                         “O” Open                 “M” University/College
                         “L” Locally Developed “U” University
 6th                     Board designated character that indicates cred-    “I” 1 credit
                         it value or may be used to differentiate
                         between courses with similar codes.

                   *In the case of a language course the fourth character refers to the level of proficiency.
Recognition of Academic Excellence
School Honour Roll Guidelines:

The following guidelines will be used to determine the names of students who will be placed on the school’s
Honour Roll.

The selections will be made at the conclusion of the school year.
    Grades 9-10 – average of the 8 courses taken throughout the school year.
    Grades 11-12 – average of the best 6 courses taken throughout the school year.
In keeping with Ministry and Board direction, 80% will be used as the minimum average for Honour
standing.

Cooperative Education
Cooperative Education is a unique method of learning designed for Grades 11 and 12 students to combine
the resources of an in-school course with a planned and supervised on-the-job experience in a business, in-
dustry or community organization.
Work placements are arranged and monitored by the school and are designed to provide opportunities to
apply skills and concepts learned in a particular in-school program. It allows the student to learn more
about the realities of the workplace, to explore career opportunities and to assist in the transition from
school to post-secondary education or directly to the workforce.

E-LEARNING: Online Courses
E-Learning is a program delivery model that provides students with an opportunity to earn secondary school
credits online. See your guidance counsellor or visit https://wrdsb.elearningontario.ca/ for additional infor-
mation.

Community Involvement
One of the requirements for the OSSD is 40 hours of Community Service. Students will to enter their own
hours in MyWay.
https://myway.wrdsb.ca/
Specialist High Skills Major
The Specialist High Skills Major (SHSM) program offers students the opportunity to explore a specific
community, economic and/or industry sector of interest and to acquire skills and experiences within that
sector, preparing them for a post-secondary destination in one of four pathways: Apprenticeship, College,
University or the Workplace.

Benefits of participating in the SHSM program include:
   Specified, bundled credits, including coop and 4 major credits building the foundation concepts and
     skills necessary for a future career in a particular sector
   Sector-recognized certifications and/or training, including First Aid, CPR and WHMIS
   Experiential learning and ‘Reach Ahead’ opportunities involving community partners active in the
     sector-specific industries
   Development of the Ontario Skills Passport
   A SHSM red seal placed on the student’s secondary graduation diploma indicating the students’
     success in SHSM program

The SHSM programs offered at JHSS include Arts and Culture and Sport
Possible career opportunities in the different pathways include:

 Pathway                     Arts and Culture                                  Sport
 Apprenticeship Training     Entertainment Industry Power Technician           Special Events Planner
                             Gem Setter / Goldsmith                            Horse Groomer
                             Pattern maker (textile and leather)                Event Planner
 College                     Performance Studies                               Broadcast Journalism
                             Musical Theatre                                   Recreational Therapy
                             Theatre Production                                Sports Management
 University                  Theatre Performance                               Biology
                             Animation, Graphic Design                         Biomedical Engineering
                             Journalism                                        Human Kinetics
 Workplace                   Dance Studies                                     Coaching
                             Applied Music                                     Fitness/Personal Trainer
                             Fundamentals of Stage Design and Construction     Sport Official

Contact the guidance department if you have any questions or would like to register for this program.
Fast Forward is geared toward students who are 2-4 years behind in academics. Fast Forward is a unique
diploma granting program that allows students to shape their own future. Through the Fast Forward
program, students earn an Ontario Secondary School Diploma while studying academics at the essential level
and learning the skills they need to build a rewarding career in their areas of interest.
Fast Forward helps students by:

     Offering essential –level academic programming
     Providing an opportunity to learn both inside and outside of the classroom environment
     Providing opportunities for ‘hands-on’ training for a specific industry
     Developing communication and interpersonal skills in the classroom
     Building student self-confidence through personal success in the learning environment
     Providing a solid foundation for lifelong learning
     Preparing students for rewarding careers and promising futures

HOW TO APPLY:

This program requires an application and is subject to Admin approval.

GRADE 10

REQUIRED           (ALL)                  ELECTIVES                   (CHOOSE 4)
ENG2LI            English                 AMG2OB                      Music – Guitar

CHC2PB            History                 ADA2OB                      Drama

MAT2LI            Math                    AWA2OB                      Visual Arts

SNC2LI            Science                 BBI2OB                      Introduction to Business

                                          TCJ2OB                      Technology: Construction

                                          TFJ2OB                      Food & Hospitality

                                          TGJ2OB                      Communications

                                          TTJ2OB                      Transportation
GRADE 11
 REQUIRED               (ALL)                     ELECTIVES                       (CHOOSE 5)
 ENG3EB             Workplace English             ADA3OB          Drama

 MEL3EB             Workplace Math                AMG3OB          Music
 CHV2OB             Civics (0.5 credit)           AWA3OB          Visual Arts, Crafts, General
 GLC2OB             Career Studies (0.5 credit)   BMX3EB          Retail and Services Marketing
  OLC3OB             Literacy Course
                                                  CGG3OB          Travel and Tourism
 (if students have not passed the OSSLT)
                                                  COOP2B          Coop
                                                  EMS3OB          English Media
                                                  TCJ3EB          Construction
                                                  TFJ3EB          Foods and Hospitality
                                                  TGJ3OB          Communications
                                                  TTJ3OB          Vehicle Ownership

GRADE 12
 REQUIRED                                         ELECTIVES
 ENG4EB             English                       ADA4EB          Drama
 OLC4OI             OSS Literacy Course           AVI4EI          Visual Arts (Crafts General)
   (if student has not passed the OSSLT)          CHM4EB          Adventures in World History
                                                  COOP2B          Co-op
                                                  CGR4EI          Living in a Sustainable World
                                                  HIP4OB          Personal Life Management
                                                  HPD4CB          Working with Children
                                                  MEL4EI          Math for Work and Everyday Life
                                                  TCJ4EB          Construction
                                                  TFJ4EB          Chef Training
                                                  TGJ4OB          Communications Technology
                                                  TTJ4EB          Transportation Technology

 Course Fees:
 All learning materials essential for the completion of a 1 credit program are made available by the
 school at no cost to students. It is the policy of the Waterloo Region District School Board to
 acknowledge that students are entitled to an education that ensures they achieve their full potential
 through equitable and appropriate allocation of funds provided by the Ministry of Education.
 Enhanced educational opportunities for all students are made available through shared responsibilities
 with parents/guardians and other community resources. Students/Families requiring financial
 assistance should contact a staff member. That staff member will ensure that the student’s issue is
 dealt with in an appropriate, sensitive and confidential manner.

 Field Trips/Excursions
 Field Trips or Excursions provide enhanced learning opportunities for students. They are optional
 and a participation fee may be charged.
ARTS

ADA2OI, Dramatic Arts, Open
Students further their study of drama by exploring acting, directing and designing for the stage. Regular attendance, participation
and a willingness to engage in performances either on stage or back stage are essential to success in this course.

ADA2OB, Dramatic Arts, Grade 10, Open
This course builds cooperation and communication skills. It focuses on the various skills necessary to put on a theatrical production
such as acting and stage craft, and technical knowledge such as lighting and sound. This course is for students in the Fast Forward
Program.

AMG2OB. Guitar Music, Grade 10, Open
Students taking this course will learn to use the guitar as a harmonic and melodic instrument. This course is for students in the
Fast Forward Program.

AMG2OI, Guitar Music, Grade 10, Open
Students taking this course will learn to use the guitar as a harmonic and melodic instrument.

AMU2OI, Music, Grade 10, Open
Students will continue to develop technique on their instrument while performing instrumental repertoire in a variety of musical
styles. Students will perform solos and in groups to gain a greater knowledge of analyzing and performing music.
Recommended Preparation: AMU1OI

AVI2OI, Visual Arts, Grade 10, Open
This course builds on the AVI1OI fundamentals through practice and skill-building, as well as learning new concepts, materials, and
processes. Recommended prerequisite: AVI1OI

AWA2OB, Visual Arts, Grade 10, Open
This course introduces students to crafts involving several media. Students will create a variety of projects including glass and clay.
This course is for students in the Fast Forward Program.

AWA2OI, Visual Arts and General Crafts, Grade 10, Open
This course introduces students to crafts involving several media. Students will create a variety of projects including glass and clay.

ADA3OB, Dramatic Arts, Grade 11, Open
Students continue to explore and develop cooperation and communication skills. They will have hands-on experiences with various
aspects of production, including performance, set, lighting, costumes, and stage management. This course often culminates in a
whole class performance. This course is for students in the Fast Forward Program.

ADA3MI, Dramatic Arts, Grade 11, University/College
This course focuses on analyzing the functions of performers and backstage technicians. It explores various theatrical approaches,
both in performance and production. Attendance, participation and a willingness to perform are essential to success in this course.
This course typically culminates in a whole class performance. Prerequisite: ADA1OI or ADA2OI

AMG3OB, Music, Grade 11, Open
This course explores the development of popular music and its impact on society. Students will be given the opportunity to learn to play a
keyboard or percussion instrument and develop their musical skills through creativity, individual and group work and performance. Stu-
dents will also study music production and composition and have the opportunity to work in a recording studio .
This course is for students in the Fast Forward Program.
AMG3OI, Guitar Music, Grade 11, Open
Due to the progressive nature of the curriculum expectations, it is strongly recommended that students complete AMG2OI prior to
taking this course. Students will continue to develop technique on their instrument while performing instrumental repertoire in a
variety of musical styles. Recommended Preparation: AMU1OI, AMU2OI, or AMG2OI

AMU3MI, Music, Grade 11, University/College
Students will continue to develop advanced technical skills on their instrument while analyzing and performing instrumental
repertoire in a variety of musical styles. Students will have the opportunity to learn a secondary instrument (woodwind, brass, string
and percussion) and develop technique while performing solo and group repertoire. Prerequisite AMU1OI or AMU2OI

AVI3OI, Visual Arts, Grade 11, Open
This course will include an exploration of hands-on materials and processes in art-making. Recommended Preparation: AVI1OI, or
AVI2OI.

AVI3MI, Visual Arts, Grade 11, College or University
This course explores advanced materials, techniques, and concepts in preparation for the AVI4MI course.
Prerequisite: AVI1OI and/or AVI2OI

AWA3OB, Visual Arts, Crafts General, Grade 11, Open
Students will create art works that explore a wide range of subject matter. There will be a focus on creative processes.
This course is for students in the Fast Forward Program.

AWA3OI, Visual Arts Crafts General, Grade 11, Open
This course stresses quality and workmanship while considering creative process and critical analysis through the use of various
glass techniques. Recommended Preparation: AWA2OI

AWQ3OI, Digital Photography, Grade 11, Open
Students don’t need to own a camera to learn more about taking good photos with software, their phones, and other devices. Tech-
nical skills, composition, and concepts will be explored in this fun course. You may bring your DSLR, if you have access to one.
Recommended Preparation: AVI1OI and/or AVI2OI

ADA4EB, Dramatic Arts, Grade 12, Workplace
This course continues the development of practical skills in performance, directing and technical theatre. Possible theatre
employment and careers are explored. This course culminates in a whole class performance. This course is for students in the Fast
Forward Program.

ADA4MI, Dramatic Arts, Grade 12, College or University
This course furthers the study of production roles such as director, stage manager, and actor, as well as exploring the 20th Century
Theater. Attendance, participation and a willingness to perform are essential to success in this course. This course culminates in a
full theatrical production. Prerequisite: ADA3MI

AMG4MI, Guitar Music, Grade 12, University/College
Students will continue to develop technique on their instrument while performing instrumental repertoire in a variety of musical
styles. Prerequisite: AMG3OI

AMU4MI, Music, Grade 12, University/College
Students will develop advanced technical skills on their instrument while analyzing and performing instrumental repertoire in a
variety of musical styles. Students may learn a secondary instrument (woodwind, brass, string and percussion) and develop
technique while performing repertoire and participating in solo and group performance. Students will concentrate on developing
interpretive skills, the ability to work independently, and will also complete complex creative projects. Prerequisite: AMU3MI
AVI4MI, Visual Arts, Grade 12, University/College
This course integrates previous skills and concepts allowing students to explore personal themes, a variety of mediums, and pre-
pare a portfolio website. Prerequisite: AVI3MI

AVI4EI, Visual Arts (Crafts General), Grade 12, Workplace
This course allows students to explore both digital and hands-on art-making and build on previous skills. Digital literacy They will
be able to create a portfolio website of their works. Prerequisite: AVI3OI/AWA3OB/AWA3OI

AWA4MI, Visual Arts Crafts General, Grade 12, University/College
Students will create high quality projects using various glass techniques including etching, mosaics, stained glass and fusing. There
will be a focus on creative process and critical analysis process. Prerequisite: AWA3OI

BUSINESS

BBI2OB, Introduction to Business, Grade 10, Open
This course introduces students to the world of business. Students will develop an understanding of the functions of business,
including accounting, marketing, personal finance, human resources, production, as well as the importance of ethics and social
responsibility. This course builds a foundation for further studies in business and helps students develop the business knowledge
and skills they will need in their everyday lives. This program is for students in the Fast Forward Program. If you took BBI1OB,
you are not eligible to enroll in this course.

BBI2OI, Introduction to Business, Grade 10, Open
This course introduces students to the world of business. Students will develop an understanding of the functions of business,
including accounting, marketing, personal finance, human resources, production, as well as the importance of ethics and social
responsibility. This course builds a foundation for further studies in business and helps students develop the business knowledge
and skills they will need in their everyday lives. If you took BBI1OI, you are not eligible to enroll in this course.

ICS2OI, Computer Programming, Grade 10, Open
In this course you will be introduced to computer programming. We will plan and write simple computer programs by applying
fundamental programming concepts, and learn to create clear and maintainable internal documentation. We will also learn to
manage a computer by studying hardware configurations, software selection, operating system functions, networking, and safe
computing practices. We will also investigate the social impact of computer technologies, and develop an understanding of envi-
ronmental and ethical issues related to the use of computers.

BAF3MI, Financial Accounting Fundamentals, Grade 11, University/College
This course introduces students to the fundamental principles and procedures of accounting. Students will develop financial
analysis and decision-making skills that will assist them in future studies and/or career opportunities in business. Students will
acquire an understanding of accounting for a service and a merchandising business, computerized accounting, financial analysis,
and current issues and ethics in accounting

BDI3CI, Entrepreneurship; The Venture, Grade 11, College (offered odd years)
This course focuses on ways in which entrepreneurs recognize opportunities, generate ideas, and organize resources to plan
successful ventures that enable them to achieve their goals. Through hands-on experiences, students will have opportunities to
develop the values, traits, and skills most often associated with successful entrepreneurs. Students will create a venture plan and
run a student-run school-based business.

BMI3CI, Marketing: Goods, Services, Events, Grade 11, College (offered even years)
Why do we buy the products and services that we do? This course seeks to answer this question through the fundamental con-
cepts of marketing, specifically product, price, place and promotion. Students will study advertising from around the world and
learn about the various approaches used to create great advertisements. Students will also develop and present a marketing plan
for local businesses.
BMX3EB, Retail and Service Marketing, Grade 11, Workplace
This course introduces the fundamentals of running a store. This course is for students in the Fast Forward Program.

BAT4MI, Financial Accounting Principles, Grade 12, University/College
This course introduces students to advanced accounting principles that will prepare them for postsecondary studies in business. Students
will learn about financial statements for various forms of business ownership and how those statements are interpreted in making
business decisions. This course further develops accounting methods for assets and introduces accounting for partnerships, corporations,
and sources of financing. Prerequisite: BAF3MI

BBB4MI, International Business Fundamentals, Grade 12, University/College
This course provides an overview of the importance of international business and trade in the global economy and explores the many
factors that influence success in international markets. Students will learn about the techniques and strategies associated with
marketing, distribution, and managing international business effectively. This course prepares students for postsecondary programs in
business, including international business, marketing, and management. Prerequisite: Any University, University/College, or College
course in Business Studies, English or Canadian and World Issues

BOH4MI, Business Leadership: Management Fundamentals, Grade 12, University/College
This course focuses on the principles of management and how organizations deal with issues affecting their competitiveness in a chang-
ing global business environment. Contemporary management issues such as the impact of technology, case studies, leadership and team
building exercises are components of this course to understand what makes a good manager and how to make good business decisions.
Prerequisite: Any University, University/College, or College course in Business Studies, English or Canadian and World Issues

CIA4UI Economics, Grade 12, University
If you have ever been curious to understand why gas prices change so much, why the government increased the minimum wage, or how
to predict changes in the stock market this course is for you. Economics is the study of how people interact with things of value; in
particular, the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. So understanding economics is fundamental to running a
successful business. In this course, you will learn about the principles of microeconomics and macroeconomics, apply economic models
and concepts to interpret economic information, assess the validity of statistics, and investigate marketplace dynamics. In a nutshell, you
will learn to predict the future activities of consumers and how to make business decisions based on this information.

CANADIAN AND WORLD STUDIES

GEOGRAPHY

CGG3OB, Travel and Tourism: A Geographic Perspective, Grade 11, Open
This course focuses on issues related to travel and tourism within and between various regions of the world. Students will investigate
unique environmental, social, cultural, economic, and political characteristics of selected world regions. They will explore travel patterns
and trends, as well as problems related to tourism. Students will investigate the impact of the travel industry on natural and human en-
vironments. Prerequisite: CGC1PB
CGG3OI, Travel and Tourism: A Geographic Perspective, Grade 11, Open
This course focuses on issues related to travel and tourism within and between various regions of the world. Students will investi-
gate unique environmental, social, cultural, economic, and political characteristics of selected world regions. They will explore travel
patterns and trends, as well as problems related to tourism, and will predict future tourism destinations. Students will investigate
the impact of the travel industry on natural and human environments. Prerequisite: CGC1DI or CGC 1PI

CGW4UI, Canadian and World Issues: A Geographic Analysis, Grade 12, University
This course looks at the global challenge of creating a more sustainable and equitable world. Students will explore a range of issues
involving environmental, economic, social, and geopolitical interrelationships, and will examine governmental policies related to
these issues. Students will apply the concepts of geographic thinking and the geographic inquiry process, including spatial
technologies to investigate these complex issues, including their impact on natural and human communities around the world.
Prerequisite: Any University or University/College course in Canadian and World Studies, English, or Social Sciences and
Humanities

CGR4EI, Living in a Sustainable World, Grade 12, Workplace
This course examines the impact of human activity on the natural environment. Students will explore the use of natural spaces and
resources and the effects of planning decisions and consumer choices on natural systems. Students will apply the concepts of geo-
graphic thinking and the geographic inquiry process. Including spatial technologies, to investigate practical solutions to environmen-
tal issues, enabling them to make more sustainable decisions at home, in the workplace, and in the local community.
Prerequisite: Issues in Canadian Geography, CGC1DI, CGC1PI, CGC1PB.

HISTORY

CHC2DI, Canadian History in the Twentieth Century, Grade 10, Academic
This course explores the local, national and global forces that have shaped Canada’s national identity from World War I to present.

CHC2PB, Canadian History, Grade 10,
This course focusses on the connections between the student and key people, events, and themes in Canadian history from World
War I to the present. This course is for students in the Fast Forward Program.

CHC2PI, Canadian History in the Twentieth Century, Grade 10, Applied
This course explores some of the pivotal events and experiences that have influenced the development of Canada’s identity as a
nation from World War I to the present.

CHV2OB, Civics, Grade 10, Open
This course explores what it means to be an informed, participating citizen in a democratic society. This is a 0.5 credit.
This course is for students in the Fast Forward Program.

CHV2OH, Civics, Grade 10, Open
This course explores what it means to be an informed, participating citizen in a democratic society. This is a 0.5 credit.

CHW3MI, World History to the Sixteenth Century (Ancient Civilizations), Grade 11, University/College
This ‘odyssey through the ages’ will allow students to develop an appreciation of civilizations such as ancient Egypt, Greece, and
Rome as well as the cultures of Europe and the Middle East. Prerequisite: CHC2DI or CHC2PI

CHM4EB, Adventures in World History, Grade 12, Workplace
This course explores a variety of human experiences in world history from earliest times to the present.
This course is for students in the Fast Forward Program

CHY4CI, World History: The West and the World, Grade 12, College
This course will study the history of the world since the sixteenth century. Prerequisite: CHC2DI or CHC2PI

CHY4UI, World History: The West and the World, Grade 12, University
This course will study the French Revolution, the rise of Karl Marx, WWII and other key events and ideas that have helped to shape
today’s world. Prerequisite: Any University or University/College course in Canadian and World Studies, English, or Social Sciences
and Humanities
LAW

CLU3MI, Understanding Canadian Law, Grade 11, University/College
This course explores Canadian law with a focus on legal issues that are relevant to peoples’ everyday lives. Students will investigate
fundamental legal concepts and processes to gain a practical understanding of Canada’s legal system, including the criminal justice
system. Students will use critical-thinking, inquiry, and communication skills to develop informed opinions on legal issues and apply
this knowledge in a variety of ways and settings, including case analysis, legal research projects, mock trials, and debates. The focus
of this course is on criminal law including law enforcement processes (investigation, arrest and detainment) and courtroom proce-
dures (trial preparation, jury selection, legal defenses and sentencing).
Prerequisite: Canadian History Since World War I, Grade 10 Academic or Applied (CHC2DI or CHC2PI)

CLN4UI, Canadian and International Law, Grade 12, University
This course examines elements of Canadian and international law in the social, political and global contexts. Students will study
historical sources of law and the principles of international law and will learn to relate them to issues in Canadian society and the
wider world. Students will use critical-thinking and communication skills to analyze legal issues, conduct independent research, and
present the results of their inquiries in a variety of ways. The focus of this course in on constitutional law, and includes examining
philosophies of law and justice, historical influences on Canadian law, and the legislative process. Particular emphasis in this course is
placed on the development, application and influence of the Canadian constitution and Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
Prerequisite: Any University or University/College course in Canadian and World Studies, English, or Social Sciences and
Humanities

CO-OP

DCO3OC, DCO3OO, Creating Opportunities through Co-op, Grade 11, Open
Co-op provides an outstanding and valuable opportunity for students to gain community‐connected placement experience as well as
learning workplace related curriculum. Following the completion of pre-placement, students will work for the remainder of the
semester at their co-op placement where they, together with their teacher and supervisor set goals and work towards them. A true
opportunity to test drive your future!

COOPD, Cooperative Education Linked to a Related Course, Grade 11, Open
COOP2B, Cooperative Education Linked to a Related Course, Grade 11, Open (Fast Forward)
Coop consists of a community‐connected experience and a curriculum that incorporates relevant expectations from the student’s
related course. Within the context of the workplace experience, students will have the opportunity to apply, extend, and refine their
skills and knowledge. This is a 2-credit course in the workplace and classroom.

ENGLISH

ENG2DI, English, Grade 10, Academic
The fundamentals of essay writing, text analysis, language and media will be emphasized in anticipation of senior university
preparation courses. Students will be expected to complete a significant amount of reading and writing in this course.
Prerequisite: ENG1DI or ENG1PI

FUTACD, Futures Forum (English, Civics and Careers), Grade 10, Academic
Students of the Futures Forum classroom take control of their learning. Using inquiry, project, and game-based learning, students
get to build their confidence and ultimately own the content of the course. Students are encouraged to write, not just for their
teacher, but for the world to see. We strive to create projects that have an authentic purpose and benefit our community. Students
will become informed, purposeful and active citizens. Students will participate in a specific timetable where they study Academic
English (ENG 2DU), Civics (CHV2OU), and Careers (GLC2OU). The contents of these courses are combined to demonstrate their inter-
connectivity, creating a highly engaging and motivating learning environment. Prerequisite: ENG1DI

ENG2LI, Essential English, Grade 10, Locally Developed
Continues to build on essential skills of reading, writing, thinking, speaking, and listening.
This course is for students in the Fast Forward Program.

ENG2PI, English, Grade 10, Applied
Students will engage in activities for reading, writing, listening, speaking and media. The fundamentals of paragraph and short es-
say writing will be emphasized for senior courses. Prerequisite: ENG1DI or ENG1PI
ENG3CI, English, Grade 11, College
In this course, the development of literacy, oral and written communication, and media will be emphasized. Prerequisite: ENG2DI
or ENG2PI

ENG3EI, English, Grade 11, Workplace
Students will participate in reading, writing, media, collaborative group, and oral communication activities. Emphasis will be on
practical literacy skills necessary for the workplace. Prerequisite: ENG 2LI or ENG2PI

ENG3EB, English, Grade 11, Workplace
The emphasis of this course is on essential and practical literacy skills necessary for the workplace. This course is for students in
the Fast Forward Program.

ENG3UI, English, Grade 11, University
Students will participate in a variety of written, oral, media and reading activities. Critical thinking will be an important focus for
university preparation. Reading and writing expectations are rigorous. Prerequisite: ENG2DI, ENG2DU

NBE3UI, English Understand Contemporary First Nations, Metis, and Inuit Voices, Grade 11, University
This course explores the themes, forms, and stylistic elements of a variety of literary, informational, graphic, oral, cultural, and
media text forms emerging from First Nations, Metis, and Inuit cultures in Canada, and also examines the perspectives and influ-
ence of texts that relate to those cultures. In order to fully understand contemporary text forms and their themes of identi-
ty ,relationship, and self-determination, sovereignty, or self governance, students will analyse the changing use of text forms by
indigenous authors/creators from various periods and the cultures in expressing ideas related to these themes.
Students will also create oral, written, and media texts to explore their own ideas and understanding, focusing on the development
of literacy, communication, and critical and creative thinking skills necessary for success in academic and daily life. Prerequisite:
ENG2DI, ENG2DU This course may be taken in place of the ENG3UI (English University) as a student’s required English course to
meet diploma requirements.

EMS3OI, Media Studies, Grade 11, Open
The focus of this course is understanding media communication , trends, and the role of social media in students’ lives. Students
will be expected to create their own media products as part of the culminating assignment. Prerequisite: ENG2DI or ENG2PI

EMS3OB, Media Studies, Grade 11, Workplace
The focus of this course is on understanding media communication. This includes activities using digital tools and apps involved in
media production. Students will be expected to create their own media document as part of the culminating assignment. This
course is for students in the Fast Forward Program.

OLC3OB, English, Ontario Secondary School Literacy Course, Grade 11, Open
The Ontario Secondary School Literacy Course focuses on the four main forms of reading and writing to improve the literacy skills
needed to succeed in the workplace. This course is for students in the Fast Forward Program.

ENG4CI, English, Grade 12, College
This course emphasizes the consolidation of literacy, communication, critical and creative thinking skills. It is intended to prepare
students for college. Prerequisite: ENG3CI or ENG3UI

ENG4EB, English, Grade 12, Workplace
The emphasis of this course is on essential and practical literacy skills necessary for the workplace. This course is for students in
the Fast Forward Program.

ENG4EI, English, Grade 12, Workplace
Students will participate in group work and in oral activities. The emphasis is on practical literacy skills necessary for the
workplace. Prerequisite: ENG3EI

ENG4UI, English, Grade 12, University
This course emphasizes the consolidation of literacy, communication, and critical thinking skills necessary for success in the aca-
demic and daily life. Prerequisite: ENG3UI
ETS4CI, Film as Literature, Grade 12, College
This course looks at what makes film a powerful storytelling experience. Students will be looking at a variety of genres-including
action, horror, and crime and will develop a greater appreciation for movies and movie making. Prerequisite: ENG3CI or ENG3UI

OLC4OI, Ontario Secondary School Literacy Course, Grade 12, Open
The Ontario Secondary School Literacy Course focuses on the four main forms of reading and writing to improve the literacy skills
needed to succeed in the workplace. Prerequisite: Recommendation of Guidance Counsellor

INTERNATIONAL LANGUAGES

FSF2DI, Core French, Grade 10 Academic
This course provides opportunities for students to communicate in French about personally relevant, familiar, and academic topics
in real-life situations with increasing independence. Students will exchange information, ideas, and opinions with others in guided
and increasingly spontaneous spoken interactions. Students will develop their skills in listening, speaking, reading, and writing
through the selective use of strategies that contribute to effective communication. They will also increase their understanding and
appreciation of diverse French-speaking communities, and will develop skills necessary for lifelong language learning.
Prerequisite: FSF1DI or FSF1PI

FSF3UI, Core French, Grade 11, University
This course offers students extended opportunities to speak and interact in real-life situations in French with greater independence.
Students will develop their listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills, as well as their creative and critical thinking skills, through
responding to and exploring a variety of oral and written texts. They will also broaden their understanding and appreciation of
diverse French-speaking communities, and will develop skills necessary for lifelong language learning. Prerequisite: FSF2DI

FSF4UI, Core French, Grade 12, University
This course provides extensive opportunities for students to speak and interact in French independently. Students will develop their
listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills, apply language learning strategies in a wide variety of real-life situations, and develop
their creative and critical thinking skills through responding to and interacting with a variety of oral and written texts. They will also
enrich their understanding and appreciation of diverse French-speaking communities, and will develop skills necessary for lifelong
language learning. Prerequisite: FSF3UI

SPANISH
LWSBDI, International Languages, Spanish level 1, Grade 10, Academic
This course provides opportunities for students to begin to develop and apply skills in listening, speaking, reading, and writing in the
language of study. Students will communicate and interact in structured activities, with a focus on matters of personal interest and
familiar topics, and will read and write simple texts in the language. Throughout the course, students will acquire an understanding
and appreciation of diverse communities in regions of the world where the language is spoken. They will also develop skills
necessary for lifelong language learning.
GUIDANCE AND CAREER EDUCATION

GLC2OH, Career Studies, Grade 10, Open
This course teaches students how to develop and achieve personal goals for future learning, employment and community
involvement. Students will assess their interests, skills and characteristics and investigate current economic and workplace trends,
work opportunities, and ways to search for employment. This course explores postsecondary learning and career options, prepares
students for managing work and life transitions, and helps students focus on their goals through the development of a career.
This is a .5 required credit.

GLC2OB, Career Studies, Grade 10, Open
This course teaches students how to develop and achieve personal goals for future learning, employment and community
involvement. Students will assess their interests, skills and characteristics and investigate current economic and workplace trends,
work opportunities, and ways to search for employment. This course explores postsecondary learning and career options, prepares
students for managing work and life transitions, and helps students focus on their goals through the development of a career.
This is a .5 required credit. This course is for students in the Fast Forward Program.

GPP3OI, Peer Tutoring, Grade 11, Open
This course is designed for students interested in providing direct support to grade 9 or 10 students in a classroom setting. The
students will develop skills in communication, interpersonal relations, teamwork, and conflict management; and apply these skills as a
peer mentor in the classroom. This course would be of interest to students exploring future careers in teaching or helping professions.

HEALTH AND PHYSICAL EDUCATION

PAF2OX (Female), Personal and Fitness Activities, “Powerfit”, Grade 10, Open
Students will be introduced to a variety of different training methods such as: weight training (BFS Program), circuit training, functional
training and cardio‐vascular training. This is an ideal course to improve personal fitness or train for a specific sport. Active wear is
required.

PAF2OY (Male), Personal and Fitness Activities, “Powerfit” , Grade 10, Open
Students will be introduced to a variety of different training methods such as: weight training, cardiovascular and alternative training.
This course will improve personal fitness or train for a specific sport. Active wear is required.

PPL2OX (Female), PPL2OY (Male), Healthy Active Living, Grade 10, Open
This course emphasizes participation in fitness through traditional sports. Active wear is required.

PAF3OX (Female), Personal and Fitness Activities, “Powerfit”, Grade 11, Open
This course encourages participation in various group fitness activities to further improve strength, flexibility, balance, endurance and
coordination. Students will experience new and exciting ways to stay healthy for life. Students will learn about fitness, mental health,
and health issues that are particularly important to young girls today.

PAF3OY (Male), Personal and Fitness Activities, “Powerfit”, Grade 11, Open
Students will be challenged to a variety of different training methods such as: weight training (BFS Program), circuit training, functional
training and cardio‐vascular training. This is an ideal course to improve personal fitness or train for a specific sport. Active wear is
required.

PPL3OX (Female), PPL3OY (Male), Healthy Active Living, Grade 11, Open
This course emphasizes participation in fitness and traditional sports. Active wear is required.

PAF4OX (Female), Personal and Fitness Activities, “Powerfit”, Grade 12, Open
This course is intended for students who value or wish to improve their personal fitness. Students will develop and implement
personal physical fitness plans.
PAF4OY (Male), Individual and Small Group Activities, Grade 12, Open
This course is intended for students who value or wish to improve their personal fitness. Students will develop and implement per-
sonal physical fitness plans.

PPL4OI, Healthy Active Living Education, Grade 12, Open
PPL 4OI is a Co-Ed version of PPL 3OY and 3OX. This course emphasizes participation in fitness through traditional sports.

PSK4UI, Exercise Science, Grade 12, University
Topics covered are anatomy, sport injuries, exercise physiology, biomechanics‐motor learning, history of Sports, and sociology of
sport. Strongly recommended if pursuing kinesiology or science at university.
Prerequisite: Any Grade 11 U, U/C course in Science or Social Sciences.

LEADERSHIP

IDC3OX, Leadership, Grade 11, Open
The practical side of this course focuses on “leaving our school a better place than we found it”, supported by classroom lessons
aimed at personal growth and development, time management, goal setting and leadership skill development. Students will be
expected to spend some time outside of class on related projects/events. An application and interview is required before
acceptance. The link for the application is posted on the school’s website under Guidance.

IDC4UX, Leadership, Grade 12, University
Topics and themes of study will include event planning, goal setting, problem solving, group dynamics and teamwork.
Students will develop the skills and knowledge to support them in pursuing a variety of leadership roles. An application and
interview is required before acceptance. The link for the application is posted on the school’s website under Guidance.
Prerequisite: Any University or University/College preparation course.

PLF4M, Active Living Leadership (Powership), Grade 12, University/College
This course enables students to explore the benefits of lifelong participation in active recreation and healthy leisure and to develop
leadership and coordinating skills needed to plan, organize, and safely implement recreational events and other activities related to
healthy, active living. Students will also learn how to promote the benefits of healthy, active living to others through mentoring and
assisting them in making informed decisions that enhance their well-being. The course prepares students for university programs in
physical education and health and kinesiology and for college and university programs in recreation and leisure management, fit-
ness and health promotion, and fitness leadership. An application and interview is required for this course. The link for the
application is posted on the school’s website under Guidance. Prerequisite: Any University or University/College preparation
course.
MATHEMATICS

MAT2LI, Essential Math, Grade 10, Locally Developed
This course is organized into three major strands related to money sense, measurement, and proportional reasoning. Its purpose is
to develop numeracy in everyday life and in the workplace. Students have opportunities to extend their mathematical literacy and
problem-solving skills and to further develop their skills in reading and writing through real-life and practical math activities. MAT
2LI also serves as preparation for the Grade 11 and Grade 12 Mathematics Workplace courses.
This course is for students in the Fast Forward Program.

MFM2PI, Foundations of Math, Grade 10, Applied
This course extends skills in numeracy, algebra, geometry, measurement and introduces trigonometry. A significant section of the
course also includes linear relations and problem solving.
Prerequisite: MPM1DI or MFM1PI

MPM2DI, Principles of Math, Grade 10, Academic
This course enables students to broaden their understanding of relationships and extend their problem-solving and algebraic skills.
Students will explore quadratic relations and their applications; solve and apply linear systems; verify properties of geometric
figures; and investigate trigonometry. Please consider teachers recommendations when selecting this course. Prerequisite:
MPM1DI

MBF3CI, Foundations for College Math, Grade 11, College
This course builds on knowledge of the quadratic function and introduces the exponential function concentrating on financial
applications connected with real-world situations. One variable statistics, probability, geometry, and trigonometry are also covered.
This is not a preparatory course for all college programs, MCF 3MI may be required.
Prerequisite: MPM2DI or MFM2PI

MCF3MI, Functions and Applications, Grade 11, University/College
This course expands on knowledge of the quadratic function and introduces basic features of the trigonometric and exponential
functions. Students expand on their knowledge by solving real-world applications. Students considering non-mathematics related
university programs or tech-related college programs should take this course. Please consider teachers recommendations when
selecting this course. Prerequisite MPM2DI or MFM2PI

MCR3UI, Functions, Grade 11, University
This course explores the concept of a function. Specifically, students will learn about quadratic, exponential, trigonometric, and
discrete functions as well as transformations of functions. Students will also learn the necessary algebraic skills to work with these
functions including rational expressions, equation solving, trigonometric ratios, and exponent laws. Please consider teachers
recommendations when selecting this course. Prerequisite: MPM2DI

MEL3EI, Math for Work and Everyday Life, Grade 11, Workplace
This course enables students to broaden their understanding of mathematics as it applies to the workplace and daily life. Students
will solve problems associated with earning money, paying taxes, and making purchases; apply calculations of simple and com-
pound interest in saving, investing, and borrowing; and calculate the costs of transportation and travel in a variety of situations.
Prerequisite: MFM1PI

MEL3EB, Math for Work and Everyday Life, Grade 11, Workplace
This course enables students to broaden their understanding of mathematics as it applies to the workplace and daily life. Students
will solve problems associated with earning money, paying taxes, and making purchases; apply calculations of simple and
compound interest in saving, investing, and borrowing; and calculate the costs of transportation and travel in a variety of situations.
This course is for students in the Fast Forward Program.

MAP4CI, Foundations for College Math, Grade 12, College
This course continues to develop skills in algebra, trigonometry, measurement, statistics and financial mathematics. It also applies
all these topics to real-world situations. This is not a preparatory course for all college programs, MCT 4CI may be required.
(Contact your Guidance Counsellor for more information if needed)
Prerequisite: MBF3CI or MCF3MI
MCT4CI, Math for College Technology, Grade 12, College
This course expands on knowledge of functions, including exponential, polynomial, and trigonometric. Algebraic skills are
expanded to include solving more complex equations. Vector geometry and properties of circles are also introduced. This course is
not recommended as the preparatory course for MHF 4UI.
Prerequisite: MCF3MI or MCR3UI

MCV4UI, Calculus and Vectors, Grade 12, University
This course explores the derivatives of functions and their applications. It includes curve sketching and optimization. This course
also explores 2 & 3-dimensional vectors and their applications to physics and coordinate geometry. This course is offered in
Semester 2 only and MHF 4UI must be completed before taking this course. Please consider teachers recommendations when
selecting this course. Prerequisite: MHF4UI

MDM4UI, Math of Data Management, Grade 12, University
This is an introductory course in statistics and probability. Topics include critical analysis of data, the normal distribution,
permutations and combinations. A significant part of the course includes a project and presentation as well as the use of a
computer to run spreadsheets, Fathom and Word. Please consider teachers recommendations when selecting this course.
Prerequisite: MCR3UI or MCF3MI

MEL4EI, Math for Work and Everyday Life, Grade 12, Workplace
This course enables students to broaden their understanding of mathematics as it applies to the workplace and daily life. Students
will solve problems associated with probability, budgeting, renting vs. owning, filing a tax return, measurement and design.
Prerequisite: MEL3EB or MEL3EI

MHF4UI, Advanced Functions, Grade 12, University
This course continues to develop the concept of a function from grade 11. In this course, students will learn about polynomial,
rational, logarithmic, and trigonometric functions. Students will also learn about trigonometric equations and identities, combining
functions and rates of change. Please consider teachers recommendations when selecting this course. Prerequisite: MCR3UI

SCIENCE
SNC2DI, Science, Grade 10, Academic
This course enables students to enhance their understanding of concepts in biology, chemistry, earth and space science, and phys-
ics, and of the interrelationships between science, technology, society, and the environment. Students are also given opportunities
to further develop their scientific investigation skills. Students will plan and conduct investigations and develop their understanding
of scientific theories related to the connections between cells and systems in animals and plants; chemical reactions, with a particu-
lar focus on acid-base reactions; forces that affect climate and climate change; and the interaction of light and matter. Prerequisite:
SNC1DI or SNC1PI

SNC2LI, Essential Science, Grade 10, Locally Developed
This course emphasizes reinforcing and strengthening science-related knowledge and skills, including scientific inquiry, critical think-
ing, and the environmental impact of science and technology, to prepare students for success in everyday life, in the workplace, and
in the Science Grade 11 Workplace Preparation course. Students explore a range of topics, including science in the media, interac-
tions of common materials, interdependence of organisms in communities, and using electrical energy. Students have the oppor-
tunity to extend mathematical and scientific process skills and to continue developing their skills in reading, writing, and oral lan-
guage through relevant and practical science activities. This course is for Students in the Fast Forward Program

SNC2PI, Science, Grade 10, Applied
This course enables students to develop a deeper understanding of concepts in biology, chemistry, earth and space science, and
physics, and to apply their knowledge of science in real-world situations. Students are given opportunities to develop further practi-
cal skills in scientific investigation. Students will plan and conduct investigations into everyday problems and issues related to hu-
man cells and body systems; chemical reactions; factors affecting climate change; and the interaction of light and matter.
Prerequisite: SNC1DI or SNC1PI

BIOLOGY
SBI3CI, Biology, Grade 11, College
This course focuses on the processes that occur in biological systems. Students will learn concepts and theories as they conduct
investigations in the areas of cellular biology, microbiology, genetics, the anatomy of mammals, and the structure of plants and
their role in the environment. Emphasis will be placed on the practical application of concepts, and on the skills needed for further
study in various branches of the life sciences and related fields. Prerequisite: SNC2DI or SNC2PI
SBI3UI, Biology, Grade 11, University
This course furthers students’ understanding of the processes that occur in biological systems. Students will study theory and con-
duct investigations in the areas of biodiversity; evolution; genetic processes; the structure and function of animals; and the anatomy,
growth, and function of plants. The course focuses on the theoretical aspects of the topics under study, and helps students refine
skills related to scientific investigation. Prerequisite: SNC2DI

SBI4UI, Biology, Grade 12, University
This course provides students with the opportunity for in-depth study of the concepts and processes that occur in biological sys-
tems. Students will study theory and conduct investigations in the areas of biochemistry, metabolic processes, molecular genetics,
and homeostasis. Emphasis will be placed on the achievement of detailed knowledge and the refinement of skills needed for further
study in various branches of the life sciences and related fields. Prerequisite: SBI3UI

CHEMISTRY
SCH3UI, Chemistry, Grade 11, University
This course enables students to deepen their understanding of chemistry through the study of the properties of chemicals and
chemical bonds; chemical reactions and quantitative relationships in those reactions; solutions and solubility; and atmospheric
chemistry and the behaviour of gases. Students will further develop their analytical skills and investigate the qualitative and quanti-
tative properties of matter, as well as the impact of some common chemical reactions on society and the environment.
Prerequisite: SNC2DI or SCH4CI

SCH4CI, Chemistry, Grade 12, College
This course enables students to develop an understanding of chemistry through the study of matter and qualitative analysis, organic
chemistry, electrochemistry, chemical calculations, and chemistry as it relates to the quality of the environment. Students will use a
variety of laboratory techniques, develop skills in data collection and scientific analysis, and communicate scientific information us-
ing appropriate terminology. Emphasis will be placed on the role of chemistry in daily life and the effects of technological applica-
tions and processes on society and the environment. Prerequisite: SNC2DI or SNC2PI

SCH4UI, Chemistry, Grade 12, University
This course enables students to deepen their understanding of chemistry through the study of organic chemistry, the structure and
properties of matter, energy changes and rates of reaction, equilibrium in chemical systems, and electrochemistry. Students will fur-
ther develop their problem-solving and investigation skills as they investigate chemical processes and will refine their ability to com-
municate scientific information. Emphasis will be placed on the importance of chemistry in everyday life and on evaluating the im-
pact of chemical technology on the environment. Prerequisite: SCH3UI

PHYSICS
SPH3UI, Physics, Grade 11, University
This course develops students’ understanding of the basic concepts of physics. Students will explore kinematics, with an emphasis on
linear motion; different kinds of forces; energy transformations; the properties of mechanical waves and sound; and electricity and
magnetism. They will enhance their scientific investigation skills as they test laws of physics. In addition, they will analyze the inter-
relationships between physics and technology, and consider the impact of technological applications of physics on society and the
environment. Prerequisite: SNC2DI

SPH 4CI, Physics, Grade 12, College
This course develops students’ understanding of the basic concepts of physics. Students will explore these concepts with respect to
motion; mechanical, electrical, electromagnetic, energy transformation, hydraulic, and pneumatic systems; and the operation of
commonly used tools and machines. They will develop their scientific investigation skills as they test laws of physics and solve both
assigned problems and those emerging from their investigations. Students will also consider the impact of technological applications
of physics on society and the environment. Prerequisite: SNC2PI

SPH4UI, Physics, Grade 12, University
This course enables students to deepen their understanding of physics concepts and theories. Students will continue their explora-
tion of energy transformations and the forces that affect motion, and will investigate electrical, gravitational, and magnetic fields
and electromagnetic radiation. Students will also explore the wave nature of light, quantum mechanics, and special relativity. They
will further develop their scientific investigation skills, learning, for example, how to analyse, qualitatively and quantitatively, data
related to a variety of physics concepts and principles. Students will also consider the impact of technological applications of physics
on society and the environment. Prerequisite: SPH3UI

SES4UI, Earth and Space Science, Grade 12, University
This course focuses on the basic concepts and theories of Earth and Space Science, and their relevance to everyday life. Students
will first study the origin and evolution of the universe, and then explore the materials and the internal and surficial processes of the
earth as they study the planet’s history. The course draws on biology chemistry, mathematics, and physics in its consideration of
geological processes that can be observed directly or inferred from geological evidence. Prerequisite: SNC 2DI
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