Israel Your guide to sustainable consumption - The Switchers
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— KUCHINATE CROCHET BASKETS Who are the Switchers? The Switchers is a The platform theswitchers.eu tells their stories of sustainable community of inspiring transformation and change. We green entrepreneurs and aim to contribute towards a more differentiated picture of the Medi- changemakers in the terranean region, and shine a light Mediterranean region. on the people who are working on a greener economy. It is also a place where entrepre- neurs of a similar passion for The Switchers platform has been the environment can meet. The developed by the Regional Activity Switchers are green and circular Centre for Sustainable Consump- businesses that contribute to tion and Production (SCP/RAC) in sustainable and fair consumption the framework of the SwitchMed and production models. They are Programme with the support of active in a variety of fields, such the European Union. For more as organic farming, sustainable information, please see page 28. textiles, eco-tourism, renewable energy, or waste management.
— SPOTLIGHT The Switchers in Israel Israel has always been a fascinating This is where our more than 30 cultural, historical and religious Israeli Switchers — with their hub. The tiny country boasts mission of promoting sustainable a striking range of beautiful consumption and production — landscapes and natural attractions, come into the picture. Several capable of beguiling locals and green entrepreneurs have tackled visitors alike. However, Israelis are Israel’s environmental threats at increasingly conscious of doing a grassroots level. Their business more to protect this precious, models may upcycle scrap materi- delicate environment. als into useful furniture, or design clothes made from water-efficient At present, Israel faces a range of sources like hemp, or attract ecological challenges that would — if tourists while observing the “Leave left unchecked — pose an existential No Trace” principles. Crucially, threat to the country and its people. each Switcher demonstrates For instance, the Israeli government that economic development and has acknowledged the country’s environmental responsibility can “chronic” water shortage. As early go hand-in-hand. as 2013, the cumulative deficit of the national water supply had reached We hope that you enjoy reading the 2 billion cubic meters — roughly stories of these inspiring Switchers, the same amount as the country’s who are changing mindsets by annual consumption needs. Mean- their entrepreneurial example. while, excessive consumption has contributed to unregulated dump- Happy reading! ing, with one state official saying “we The Switchers need to stop burying waste in the Negev (desert).”
Switching to sustainable consumption can be challenging, so we kept this catalogue simple. It is separated into five sections: — IN THE FIVE SECTIONS YOU WILL FIND: SUSTAINABLE TOURISM | 6 SUSTAINABLE TEXTILES AND CLOTHING | 11 ORGANIC FOOD AND AGRICULTURE | 17 RESOURCE EFFICIENCY AND SUSTAINABLE WASTE MANAGEMENT | 21 RENEWABLE ENERGY AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY | 25
— ZIMMERBUS DESERT ST YLE TEA We have also created a Google Map featuring each location mentioned, and underlined text can be clicked to access relevant websites. Access Israel Google Map
Sustainable Tourism Tourism plays a vital role in Israel’s economy, with the nation welcoming a record 4 million tourists in 2018 — up 13 percent from the year before. Our featured Switchers welcome visitors to enjoy two exciting, wholly sustainable experiences of the legendary Israeli desert.
Desert Shade Eco-Camp Mitzpe Ramon “The desert is the place to be,” said Ziv Spector, the founder of Desert Shade Eco-Camp, a popular accommodation spot in the Negev Desert. Perched on the edge of the Ramon Crater, the camp provides — GET TING THERE a range of desert activities such Take Metropolitan bus line 60, 64 as hiking, cycling and engaging or 65 from Be’er Sheva or Egged with local Bedouin culture. Desert line 132 from Eilat. By car, you Shade is located a short walk from can drive to the main roundabout Mitzpe Ramon, meaning that in Mitzpe Ramon, drive north for guests can mix the calming desert 400 meters along Route 40 and and town nightlife in one place. follow the signs on your right to — ACCOMMODATION Desert Shade. Guests can choose from a range — HOW TO BOOK of housing options, which You can book through Hostelworld start at around €22 per person, or contact Desert Shade directly per night. Eco-Tents provide temperature-controlled shelter in structures made entirely from +972-546-277-413 recycled materials. Alternatively, info@desert-shade.com you might like to stay in Bedouin tents crafted from goat’s wool, or simply pitch your own tent at the S Read the Story on Switchers campground.
Zimmerbus in the Negev Ezuz of size and facilities, but all enjoy access to communal areas. Prices start from around €27 nightly for Guests can take in the atmospher- each person. ic Negev desert from inside former public buses, now converted — GET TING THERE into (stationary) guest rooms at Ezuz is a one-hour drive from Zimmerbus. Owners Eyal and Be’er Sheva and 1.5 hours from Avigail Hirshfeld have upcycled Mitzpe Ramon. the buses into stylish, cozy accom- modation, replete with traditional — HOW TO BOOK decorations, comfortable beds and Check availability and book fully-equipped kitchen facilities. through the Zimmerbus Visitors enjoy spending time in website. For further Ezuz, an isolated village with assistance, call or email. cafes and art galleries, or they tackle the legendary Negev by foot, camel or Jeep. +972-556-677-962 — ACCOMMODATION zimmerbus@gmail.com Zimmerbus has three different zimmerbus.com guest houses: The Airport Bus, The Long Bus and The Couple Bus. Each options varies in terms S Read the Story on Switchers
Sustainable Textiles and Clothing The textile and clothing industry ranks as the world’s second-most polluting industry, only beaten out to this dubious honor by the oil and gas sector. Our Switchers are championing more sustainable methods for the future of Israeli fashion — from using less wasteful materials, to creating clothes built-to-last, to safeguarding the cultural heritage of vulnerable communities.
Haptic Path — WHAT IS IT If your wardrobe does not feature any hemp, then Nina Skibnevsky — HOW MUCH — the designer in charge of Prices vary depending on the Haptic Path — thinks that you piece, but you would currently might need to reconsider. “It’s pay around €26 for a beanie, €50 a magical fabric!” she enthuses, for a t-shirt, and €118 for a funky pointing out hemp’s durability, asymmetrical vest. suitability for different climates and surprisingly soft touch. — WHERE TO BUY Hemp is also a more sustainable textile than its famous rival, Check out the full clothing cotton, which needs significantly catalogue on Haptic Path’s website more water and more time to or Etsy page. For now, make all grow. Haptic Path offers a full purchases through Etsy. range of hemp-based, minimalist www.hapticpath.com clothing pieces, inspired by traditional Japanese attire. S Read the Story on Switchers
as a way to empower women and help asylum seekers engage with their local community. — HOW MUCH Kuchinate Check prices in-store or online but baskets tend to range from €10 to €120 (depending on size — WHAT IS IT and quantity). Tel Aviv has a large community — WHERE TO BUY of asylum seekers, many of whom have travelled to Israel from the You can buy Kuchinate products Horn of Africa in search of a online, but why not visit the ladies better life. Kuchinate (“crochet” in person? The studio is open every in Tigrinya, an official language Monday to Friday from 10am, while of Eritrea) is a collective of closing time varies. As if you need female African refugees who any more reason to go, Kuchinate put their artistic talents to hosts in-store crochet lessons, all things crochet, producing meals and traditional Eritrean and eye-catching baskets, poufs and Ethiopian coffee ceremonies. rugs. Kuchinate operates under www.kuchinate.com umbrella organization African Refugee Therapeutic Services (ARTS), which views the project S Read the Story on Switchers
Tamar Shalem — WHAT IS IT Global brands like Zara and Topshop have popularized “fast — HOW MUCH fashion,” a business model that relies on customers buying Shoes start out from around €83 clothes that are cheaper but less and can rise to €215, depending durable, leading to high turnover. on the model. You can also browse Tamar Shalem, owner of the shoe a range of leather bags produced design company by the same by Shalem’s friend, Shlomi Levi name, says that this is the biggest (similar price range). threat to sustainability in her — WHERE TO BUY industry. By contrast, Shalem makes men’s and women’s shoes Buy through the Tamar Shalem that are built to last, while also website. looking great. Her workshop uses www.tamarshalem.com limited materials, reducing the amount of waste, and has recently introduced a vegan line based on high-quality leather substitutes. S Read the Story on Switchers
Organic Food and Agriculture Israel has long worried about the dwindling supply of land and water, a twin threat to the long-term sustainability of the agriculture industry. Our Switchers are exploring new ways to feed Israelis that reduce the harmful impacts of traditional farming on national resources and global carbon levels.
— HAVA VE ADAM
Lilac’s Aromas Boutique Soya Products — WHAT IS IT Lilac Frenkel Ben Yakar, the founder of Lilac’s Aromas Boutique plant in the southern Israeli Soya Products, has managed moshav of Kfar HaRif. to produce tasty, wholly vegan cheese derived from soya milk. — HOW MUCH This offering, which differs Products range in price from 10 to from the often flavorless vegan 25 INS (€3 to €7). cheeses available, is especially significant in Israel — a country — WHERE TO BUY where 5 percent of the population You can visit Lilac’s Aromas by adheres to veganism. Today, warning Ben Yakar’s team about Lilac’s Aromas makes cheese your visit via Facebook, then that fits with these sustainable following Waze to get there. dietary habits by avoiding the adverse environmental impacts of Facebook raising cows. You can learn more about Ben Yakar’s techniques by checking out the Lilac’s Aromas S Read the Story on Switchers
SIMPLIIGOOD under the brand SIMPLIIGOOD. AlgaeCore has also educated Israeli schoolchildren alongside — WHAT IS IT JustSpirulina, an NGO As the world searches for more raising awareness about the sustainable protein sources than supplement’s capacity to fight farming livestock, an attractive malnutrition. substitute is spirulina — a microalgae food supplement that — HOW MUCH relies on minimal land and Prices start at 229 INS (60€) for water supplies. Bright startup a monthly package (30 units of AlgaeCore identified the need 20g each). for future-facing agriculture in a country like Israel, which — WHERE TO BUY faces alarming shortages of You can buy SIMPLIIGOOD both essential resources. The spirulina through their website company operates on a compact and Facebook page. plot of land, and grows spirulina Facebook in artificial ponds with reusable water. Its spirulina products — www.algae.co.il which can be added to all sorts of healthy meals — come in fresh, dried, and frozen forms S Read the Story on Switchers
Hava ve Adam Eco-Educational adheres to best practice principles of sustainability, relying on Farm solar energy, independent waste treatment, recycled wastewater, and more. — WHAT IS IT — HOW MUCH Tucked away between Tel Aviv and Jerusalem, Hava ve Adam The “Eco Israel” program costs Eco-Educational Farm provides around €6,180 per participant, an example of permaculture and but you may be eligible for Israeli sustainable living for Israelis, government grants that cover young and old alike. The farm some of the cost. Alternatively, you community invites members might prefer the two-month “Work of the public to visit — and, the Land” course. preferably, live onsite for a while — GET TING THERE — to work the land, grow organic food, and get closer to nature. The farm is a short drive after Devotees can sign up for the turning off from the main highway five-month “Eco Israel” program, between Tel Aviv and Jerusalem. during which 18 to 30 year olds Check the map here for specifics. enjoy an immersive experience www.eco-israel.org of self-sufficiency in a beautiful natural setting. Hava ve Adam Eco-Educational Farm proudly S Read the Story on Switchers
— HAVA VE ADAM
Resource Efficiency and Sustainable Waste Management Israel has much scope for improvement in terms of recycling, with only around 20 percent of household trash being properly recycled. These Switchers demonstrate that used products can have a second, useful life — and might even sustain a profitable business model along the way.
— EDEN SOCIAL WOOD RECYCLING
Eden Social Wood Recycling Ra’anana to learn more about the business’ plans to work with local municipalities and reduce wood — WHAT IS IT wastage on an even larger scale. If you find yourself walking past a building site in Israel, do not be — HOW MUCH too surprised to see Ben Yavnieli While Yavnieli’s products will snooping around. Yavnieli has likely prove a touch bulky to take spent years collaborating with back overseas, he sells his pieces construction companies to for between 310 and 2000 INS (€80 salvage wooden debris for use by and €515). his upcycled furniture business, Eden Social Wood Recycling. — WHERE TO BUY Yavnieli and his team convert Eden Social Wood Recycling does the discarded wood into colorful not have a shop front, but you can outdoor furniture, breathing contact Yavnieli via Facebook to new life into the still-valuable arrange a factory visit. materials. Since 2014, Yavnieli has created thousands of pieces, many Facebook of which have been sold to Israeli schools. You can visit Eden Social Wood Recycling’s workshop in S Read the Story on Switchers
ToySwap — WHAT IS IT Young children often amaze their parents as they grow older, maturing at a dazzling rate. Nadav Leshem noticed one negative consequence of this wondrous period — when a child grows too old for a particular toy, it ends up — HOW MUCH unused and, eventually, in landfill. A subscription with ToySwap In response, Leshem established costs €30 to 50 annually. The ToySwap, a subscription-based local municipality subsidizes library for parents to exchange subscriptions to encourage the old toys for new ones instead of initiative. consigning them to the trash. The business model promotes the — WHERE TO BUY simple, powerful idea of a circular Feel free to contact Leshem via economy — a concept that has e-mail to find out more about his evidently filtered down to the toy library. children themselves. “When one mother arrived home with a toy, Nadav@toyswap.co.il the child asked when Nadav will stop by to replace it,” recalled S Read the Story on Switchers Leshem proudly.
Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency At present, Israel’s energy production is disconcertingly lopsided — around 30 percent comes from coal-based sources, while renewables account for just 3 percent. Clean energy practices, like biogas, stand out as the country’s most viable option moving forward, from both environmental and economic standpoints.
Home Biogas — WHAT IS IT Israeli startup Home Biogas has in 106 countries, Home Biogas developed technology that treats has partnered with governments organic waste and maximizes and some of the world’s largest that waste’s potential as an organizations, including the UN, energy source. The company’s the EU, USAID, the International biodigesters generate clean Red Cross, and more. energy and liquid fertilizer from animal manure, human — FIND OUT MORE waste, and food scraps. Each You can learn about Home Biogas day, this process can produce by viewing the website, where around 600 liters of clean gas you may contact the team with (the equivalent of two hours of specific questions. cooking) and six liters of high- www.homebiogas.com quality liquid fertilizer. Home Biogas’ innovation has certainly caught on over the years. With more than 9,000 units installed S Read the Story on Switchers
Credits and Disclaimer To see the location of all businesses Have comments or questions? We and sites mentioned, visit our would love to hear from you at custom map. theswitchers@scprac.org Access the Israel Google Map A special thanks to the Switchers in Israel, whose knowledge, talents, and innovations made this catalogue All photo and statistics credits can be a reality! found in this Document. Follow the stories of Mediterranean The Switchers catalogue for Israel was changemakers online: created by Ananda Alonso. Layout and design of this catalogue was done Switchers Website by Loop: Design for Social Good. Switchers Facebook Switchers Instagram
— DISCLAIMER SwitchMed works to accelerate the The Switchers is a shift to sustainable consumption community of inspiring and production patterns in the Mediterranean via: green entrepreneurs and • Capacity building for resource changemakers in the efficiency in manufacturing • Training for start-ups in eco-design, Mediterranean region. business plan, marketing and financing of sustainable products The Switchers Community has been and services, developed by the Regional Activity • Engagement with policymakers to Centre for Sustainable Consumption establish a boosting legal framework and Production (SCP/RAC) in • An action network of interested the framework of the SwitchMed parties to connect and scale-up Programme. activities. The SwitchMed programme is This publication was produced with financed by the European Union and the financial support of the European implemented under the coordination Union. Its contents are the sole of the United Nations Industrial responsibility of the author and do Development Organization (UNIDO) not necessarily reflect the views of the in collaboration with the United European Union, neither SCP/RAC Nations Environment Programme, nor any of its partner organisations. Economy Division; and the Regional January 2020 by the Regional Activity Activity Centre for Sustainable Centre for Sustainable Consumption Consumption and Production (SCP/ and Production (SCP/RAC). RAC) a component of the United Nations Environment Programme- Mediterranean Action Plan (UN Environment/MAP).
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