INVESTING IN EXPERIENCE - 2019 PWC IRISH RETAIL & CONSUMER REPORT: PWC.IE/RETAILCONSUMERREPORT - PWC IRELAND
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Contents S E C T I O N 1 S E C T I O N 2 Overview Customer experience Store remains front is a key differentiator of mind 02 04 10 S E C T I O N 3 S E C T I O N 4 S E C T I O N 5 It’s all about Creating a sustainable Engaging consumers Mobile first customer experience through emerging technologies 15 21 29 1 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
Overview 47% Ireland’s consumer remains cautious and value-conscious, particularly as Brexit and the global economic climate remain uncertain. of Irish respondents said that they expect to quickly and conveniently We are delighted to present the 2019 While near full employment in navigate the store PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report. Ireland is boosting economic customers. Consumers will do activity, the growth of disposable It is part of PwC’s global insights the choosing, and their choices income remains under pressure. initiative which canvasses the opinions are increasingly influenced by the This presents opportunities distinctive values and experience of consumers across 27 territories, for those retailers and brands they encounter. including over 1,000 in Ireland. who can match and exceed the expectations of ever more savvy Irish shoppers expect seamless consumers. and friction-free shopping experiences. They expect to walk Pay for the experience into the store and navigate it Excelling at customer experience logically and rapidly. They expect is increasingly coming to the fore to have access to knowledgeable of many corporate strategies as and helpful sales assistants, retailers and brands attempt to pay using contactless or mobile John Dillon satisfy the demands of the more technology and have the option Retail & Consumer discerning, more informed and to click and collect. Our survey Practice Leader, more demanding customers. PwC Ireland shows that Irish consumers are Businesses need to think willing to pay for a seamless beyond the traditional approach experience. The survey highlights of targeting a set of chosen that investing in experience is 02 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
41% key for the future of retail and social media, having a serious ‘mobile’. Irish retailers need to those who can invest in the right influence on buying patterns. consider the integration of ‘voice’ areas will achieve quantifiable While stores remain front of mind, into marketing campaigns as this Return on Experience, or ROX, there is growing pressure from new wave of technology takes a measurement that will enable online retailers and the need for hold. Through data analytics of Irish consumers are prepared to pay companies to understand the stores to create a compelling a premium for sustainable products and artificial intelligence, the value of investments relating to proposition has never been transactional nature of the retailer- the customer experience. greater. Stores need to constantly and the need to provide a range shopper relationship will produce evolve and innovate in order to of products that are ethically more insightful and actionable sourced, organic and locally 9% Mobile first, boosted by social satisfy consumers who are clearly media, but store remains front interested in store shopping albeit produced. This consciousness of mind in a different way. The frequency will continue to grow with the of shopping (daily or weekly) is greater awareness of climate The survey reveals a doubling of positive at 54% and is up from change, resource depletion and the smartphone shopping compared 46% last year. implementation of carbon taxes. of global consumers are using Smart Voice to last year, while at the same time, Assistants to shop online every week in-store shopping remains critical. Growing consciousness of Embracing new technology Mobile shopping is experiencing sustainability data. Analysis of this should help exponential growth, boosted by New emerging technologies will to inform which experiences continue to cause disruption and 54% The survey highlights that should be invested in. Irish consumers care about businesses need to respond. The sustainability and are willing to survey highlights that shoppers The survey confirms that retailers pay for it. Their values and beliefs are embracing new technologies and brands who provide the matter in the purchasing journey. faster than anticipated, with the right product at the right price Companies need to be mindful importance of smart devices set combined with superior customer of Irish respondents shop In-store either of the growing consciousness of to grow. Globally, ‘voice’ has experience will be the most daily or weekly (excluding grocery), up sustainability amongst customers the potential to become the new successful in the years ahead. from 46% last year 03 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
Customer experience is a key differentiator Winning through experience Excelling at Customer Experience is at the heart of many corporate strategies Business can no longer rely on the as retailers and brands attempt to satisfy the demands of the more discerning, traditional approach of targeting a set of chosen customers. more informed and more demanding customers. Consumers will do the choosing, and their choices are increasingly influenced by the distinctive value and experience they encounter. Experience is everything for the digitally empowered consumer, who will buy more, be more loyal and share advocacy with their network. People are increasingly loyal to the brands, retailers, services and devices that consistently provide exceptional value with minimum friction or stress. A positive brand experience can be more influential than great advertising.1 04 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
Experience is everything for proposition, capabilities, and discerning and proactive in their the leading companies in this portfolio of products and services purchase journeys and interaction space. They deliver a consistent will grow business requires laser with brands, most organisations experience across all their focus on how well the business need to invest far more in customer Demographics touchpoints, analysing the costs, benefits, and performance of is meeting elevated consumer expectations related to the experience. vs behaviours their multichannel ecosystem and customer experience. The challenge is to use new adapting accordingly from the technology with purpose to make Traditionally companies data they receive. The Experience Organisations need to map the customer experience feel have used demographics Economy 2 has created an consumers’ purchase journey, more human, eliminating the pain to understand consumer integrated customer experience isolate the touch points and points whilst at the same time sets. This allowed for rationale, steering brands and factors that drive experience, and empowering employees. The the development of retailers beyond products and then invest in the key elements of human touch is the connector, concepts, such as Baby services into selling engaging the company that will move the creating real connections by Boomers, Generation X holistic consumer experiences. needle on those interactions and enabling technology to feel more and Millennials. But those yield measurable results through a personal and giving employees catch-all terms are exactly The payoffs for great experiences Return on Experience (RoX). the tools they need to create that - catching all and are tangible: up to 16% price better customer experiences. making generalisations premium on products and RoX is a measurement that will commonplace, missing the services, plus increased loyalty.3 enable companies to understand 1. The marketer’s dilemma – The new capability agenda nuance of the individual for marketers and their partners.’ Strategy& PwC 2017 However, traditional return on the return they are generating on customer and their 2. Term describes businesses selling memorable investment (ROI) metrics are no investments made into the parts experiences as products - ‘Welcome to the Experience particular wants, needs, longer sufficient on their own to of the company directly related to Economy’, Harvard Business Review, July-August 1998. expectations and values. determine a company’s success. the customer experience. Given 3. ‘Companies have lost the human touch in customer experience’, PwC Global Survey 2018 Evaluating whether the value that consumers today are far more 05 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
Exhibit 1: Who took part? A view across generations *Young Millennials (23-26), Core Millennials (27-31), Mature Millennials (32-36). ‘Mature’ Gen Z Millennials* Generation X Baby Boomers Greatest Generation 17-22 23-36 37-51 52-71 72+ 17% 33% 27% 23% 0.4% Today’s consumer can be Natives had access to smart Mature millennials were born intentions more thoroughly. compartmentalised in a way that devices since their infancy, and between 1980 and 1990, and takes account of their attitudes they consume vast amounts of were part of the first wave of Generation X tend to be more to information and how best to information at a rapid pace. Their consumers of the internet age. loyal to the brands that shaped engage with them, particularly on currency is social influences, Their loyalty to specific brands is them, less likely to diversify an experiential level. validation, trends, and values not assured. They tend to be the in their tastes, and do not that extend beyond the product. second wave of adopters of new exhaustively research their The new wave of modern They are willing to hand over data ideas and disruption brands. They purchases. They also are less consumers, Young and Core about themselves but need to can be influenced by social media concerned with the opinion of Millennials and Gen Z, grew see a meaningful return on it. And and peer approval. They are well others or getting the validation of up in a world that has always they thrive on experience. versed with using multiple screens their peers. been connected. These Digital and will research their buying 06 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
The millennial mix Exhibit 2: Top three attributes influencing store experience (out of 14). Which of these attributes would In order to further understand significantly improve your these demographic differences, shopping experience? the 2019 survey examined how behaviours across the millennial Young Millennials Core Millennials Mature Millennials Generation X (23 – 26) (27 – 31) (32 – 36) (37 – 51) grouping differ by age. Young 35% 42% 39% 50% Millennials Ability to quickly and Even within established consumer conveniently navigate (23-26) the store demographics there is divergence in expectations and requirements across the range of ages. This means that retailers and brands In-store Wi-Fi with fast simple login 32% 37% 33% 38% need to be aware of their customers Core Millennials and make sure they are able to adapt accordingly depending on Quick and easy payment methods 31% 35% 33% 37% what they want and need. (27-31) 50% Take the example of the in-store experience where the ability The different expectations among experience with deep consumer to quickly and conveniently millennials highlights that they cannot insights beyond demographic trends navigate the store was ranked be considered as one cohort. There is a key step in generating RoX. the top priority by all age groups are important and differing preferences Building and acting on rich customer in Ireland. However, the level that exist amongst them. Mature insights can support an organisation Generation X feel the ability Mature of importance attributed to millennials display behaviours, driven on its journey towards creating to quickly and conveniently Millennials navigation was higher among by changing lifestyles and priorities. and sustaining credible customer navigate the store is the most (32-36) significant attribute to improve older respondents. experiences. store experience Brands need to be able to pivot 07 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report accordingly. Blending customer
Actions 1 Dig deeper into behaviours to understand your customers 3 Use mobile and social to build consumer and employee communities with a purpose The 2019 Global Consumer Insights Survey Integrating the customer experience and clusters behavioural characteristics into different employee experience is a lot easier when both consumer profiles. These insights enable deeper groups are highly motivated to be associated and more relevant personalisation than the paid with a particular brand or organisation. In the media approach of segmenting customers by era of dynamic, always-on communication, this demographics alone. Demographics can’t tell can contribute to an enduring relationship which marketers how, when, where and why consumers leads to lifetime loyalty. shop. Behavioural and attitudinal attributes can build and act on these insights. 4 Build on “magic moments” along the customer journey 2 Fuse Customer Experience and Employee Experience In an age of ever-expanding digital options, consumer loyalty can and does vanish with the An organisation trying to improve customer touch of a button. To minimise that possibility, experience without considering the employee organisations should focus not just on talking experience is missing an integral part of the about experiences but on building them focusing equation. Customer interaction starts with the on those “magic moments” earns loyalty and people on the front line. creates a relationship that endures beyond the next product search. 08 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
5 Treat consumers’ data with respect, and deliver value in exchange for it Customers want the companies they interact with to protect their personal data, and they’ll take their business elsewhere if they don’t trust that a company is safeguarding their personal particulars. Organisations need to anticipate this demand and rethink how they use consumer data, to what extent they let consumers determine its usage, how they value it, and how they’ll deliver value against it. There is also the paradox that exists between the availability of data and rising levels of distrust and growing regulation. Data is the opt-in enabler for consumers that will allow them to optimise their own bespoke experience that satisfies their individual needs, from a trusted provider. 6 Win the trip Today there are more trips, more choices, more of everything. Companies can win over the customer both in-store and online by understanding what they are trying to experience and then make it easier for them to accomplish that goal, whether through ease of navigation, breadth and quality of selection, price, quality of advice or exclusivity. 09 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
2 Store remains front of mind The in-store experience remains the most immediate connection between consumer and product. With growing pressure from online retailers, this is the time to focus on creating a compelling store experience. 10 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
The Value Physical stores need to constantly evolve and innovate in order Shopping in-store remains important for Irish customers. was that they prefer to see and interact with products before they of In-Store to remain relevant. The right The overwhelming reason that make their buying decisions. combination of price, value they gave for this in the survey It is clear that while shopping and convenience together with in physical stores remains seamlessly integrated online and Exhibit 3: something the majority of offline experiences are key to Buying behaviours - Frequency of shopping by channel (daily and weekly, excluding grocery) consumers still expect, they making the customer experience How often do you buy products using the following shopping channels? are seeking more from their one that keeps shoppers returning shopping experience. It is those again and again. retailers who improve their 41% customer experience agenda In terms of the in-store In-store 46% who are most likely to win experience, the ability to quickly 54% the shopping trip. With online and conveniently navigate the store, access to well-informed 16% shopping continuing to grow, sales personnel and quick and PC 14% the store still offers retailers 21% an opportunity to create real easy payment methods are engagement with the people who the attributes that consumers 10% matter most. In addition, creating surveyed said would most Tablet 7% 2017 a seamless store and online significantly improve their in-store 13% experience is a key differentiator, shopping experience. 11% 2018 and so building a complementary Mobile/ 10% Smartphone online offering is key to delivering 20% 2019 the complete package. 11 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
The importance of in-store surveyed as one of the most Over a third (34%) of Irish Exhibit 4: experience is critical when significant improvements retailers consumers said that ensuring Buying Behaviours – In-store considering the frequency of in- could make to improve their in- Store navigation reigns supreme sales associates have deep store shopping. It remains strong store experience. Combined with product knowledge was critical to even in the digital era. Over half the fact that a ‘fun’ experience Which of these attributes would significantly improving the in-store experience. improve your in-store shopping experience? of the consumers who took part via store design and atmosphere In-store and increasingly online, in the survey still shop weekly or was the fourth most popular employees directly interact more frequently in-store. improvement, it is clear that experience and navigation are 47% with customers and shape the consumer experience. They set Creating intertwined. Retailers and brands must begin to design smarter Ability to quickly and conveniently navigate the store the emotional tone and often make the difference between Experience [64% Baby Boomers] spaces so that customers can winning consumers’ affections and navigate stores quickly and easily. Destinations business, or leaving them cold. While consumers are generally By optimising areas including layout, signage along with 34% Quick and easy payment Click and Collect satisfied with their in-store technology such as self-service methods (including mobile experience, the continued growth kiosks, and mobile payment options, and contactless) A growing feature in Ireland is of online retail and increasing retailers have the opportunity to the concept of Click and Collect, expectations means that stores create an engaging proposition. which enhances customer should aim to become experience centres, not just places to purchase. Investing in, and improving the 34% experience and, more importantly, drives customers into stores. Last The ability to quickly and employee experience, is one Sales associates with a deep year, 17% of survey respondents knowledge of the product range conveniently navigate the store of the key drivers of creating [55% Baby Boomers] stated that they availed of was identified by half of those delightful customer experiences. services to place and pay for 12 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
17% Delivering Many retailers are integrating Click and Collect solutions as a way to drive footfall into stores. a seamless Importantly, this provides a key customer touch-point. However, experience Exhibit 5: of respondents stated that they used getting customers to collect their Considering the delivery process for Click and Collect services in 2018 When it comes to paying for product in-store helps manage online orders, what is most important? delivery challenges, and provides delivery, 88% of respondents customised orders and collect an opportunity to address the stated that they are willing to pay later in-store. Young millennials the associated charges. However, 45% complex and often costly issue of #1 in are high users of such services, managing product returns. 50% expect their deliveries within Availability of Western free returns Europe with 44% expected to buy in this two days and a further 33% are way in 2019. This type of offering Consumers are clearly interested willing to wait three to five days. can relate to both the collection of in Click and Collect with the Factors of most importance to 41% grocery and non-food categories ability to reserve online for Irish customers are the availability Getting product as as well as the emerging interest in store collection being ranked of free returns (45%), and quickly as possible the pre-ordering of food-to-go. as a priority by a quarter of knowing the exact delivery date at respondents. In addition 29% the point of ordering (44%). 29% 44% ranked the ability to return Ability to return to a store items through a store as a key priority. Both of these generate 24% opportunities for in-store customer engagement which would not Ability to reserve online be available if the customer was for collection in-store of Young Millennials expect to use Click and Collect in 2019 purely shopping online. 13 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
The Micro-Trip Actions A growing trend in grocery shopping is the micro-trip, where consumers spend less than five minutes in store. Changing 1 Understand your shoppers Meeting the needs of differing consumers is a challenge. However, by fully lifestyles combined with growing understanding their different demands also creates a real opportunity. Meeting the urbanisation are key factors in demands of older shoppers who have prioritised easier navigation and experienced this trend. Younger shoppers sales personnel along with the needs of younger shoppers who focus on other behave differently to their parents’ aspects including wifi and quick payment methods will create a winning formula. generation. A quarter of Irish consumers undertake micro trips at least daily compared to 31% of 2 Make the store a destination young millennials. With consumers seeking new experiences and higher levels of customer service, make their store visit a memorable one. Customers are making a conscious As these limited interactions decision to shop in-store against a crowded online and store based competitive become more common, the landscape. Win the trip. frictionless experience will become a customer expectation. 3 Build a complementary online store The ease of navigating across Ensure your online store complements and supports your bricks and mortar store. the store and ease of payment If properly integrated, it is the consumer who wins as shopping is made easy. will play a large part in generating Maximise your assets to drive online customers in store. Click and Collect and return business for stores as the online returns are easy ways to engage face to face with online customers. Ensure core experience improves. your store personnel are fully trained and understand the sales potential of directly engaging with these customers. 14 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
3 It’s all about mobile first As retailers and brands look to create more seamless and friction-free shopping experiences, technology is now the great enabler. Online and in-store, mobile- based research, shopping and payments are now easier and more reliable than ever. 30% The ubiquity of mobile shopping is happening even faster than previously anticipated. Our belief that mobile shopping would grow over the next five years is being realised now, with 20% of of consumers purchased online weekly or more often in 2018, consumers now using mobile as part of compared to 24% in 2017 their weekly shop. 15 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
Mobile shopping are keeping pace with their UK and US counterparts. They remain In store mobile Exhibit 7: Do you use your mobile device to One in five are shopping via significantly behind Chinese payments make in store payments? mobile weekly or more frequently, consumers, more than half of whom use their mobile devices Mobile technology is having a 16% a figure that has doubled since significant impact in the area of 2017. In this area, Irish consumers to shop weekly or more often. mobile payments. These include the use of mobile or digital wallets 24% which allow contactless payments Exhibit 6: on card terminals using fingerprint or Weekly or more frequent purchases via mobile device facial authentication on the device. 2018 16% of all Irish consumers 22% Ireland 11% 10% 20% used their mobile device to make payments in 2018. This is UK 21% 22% 23% expected to grow to 22% over the 34% US 17% 16% 25% next 12 months. Globally, 34% of consumers paid in-store using China mobile payment methods, up from 52% 52% 55% 24% a year earlier. The growth 2019 of mobile payments is being most rapidly adopted by young Ireland UK millennials, 32% of whom expect 2017 2018 2019 to use the technology this year. 16 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
Mobile at the opportunities to engage with consumers. them to buy particular products and services. In this group, fashion It is apparent that social media has a much greater influence in heart of channel and technology goods are most certain categories such as fashion (51%) and technology (49%). integration While a third of consumers only use social media to keep in touch frequently purchased. 28% of Irish consumers are also influenced Understanding the opportunities that this presents needs to be with family and friends, more than by reading positive social media The integration between offline fully considered. and online is a business reality a quarter believe that it influences reviews. that many retailers are grappling with. However, getting it right is Exhibit 8: imperative as consumers expect What’s going on vs. what’s on sale; Social media’s main use is to stay in touch a seamless experience between both worlds. Understanding the Thinking about social media channels and how you use them, which of the path to purchase is at the heart of following activities describes your online behaviour? channel integration. Consumers may research online and purchase offline and vice versa. Social media advocacy can be a significant influencer while shoppers are 25% 28% 15% investigating their options. I browse social media to seek I have been influenced to I have made a purchase Given the rise of mobile shopping inspiration for purchases. buy a product or service following directly from social media. reading positive reviews and payments, social media has 37% Gen Z and 25% Core become an even more crucial Young Millennials 38% Gen Z Millennials touchpoint for retailers to create 17 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
Categories at risk There are a number of categories that are at risk of online disruption Exhibit 10: For each of the following categories, how many of of disruption as the transition from in-store your purchases have you made online in the last 12 months? to online purchasing evolves. Exhibit 9: Consumer electronics, toys, Products purchased online (more than half). “Shop now!” – shopping straight from a social feed occurs most within sports equipment, homeware, Books, music, movies 26% fashion and technology appliances and DIY are some of and video games the categories that remain in the Clothing and footwear 18% In which of the following categories do you feel social media has influenced bricks and mortar domain. Grocery 14% your purchase decisions most? While a number of these items Consumer electronics 13% are not bought online frequently, 51% Health & Beauty 12% there is huge potential disruption. 49% Given the rising influence of Jewellery/Watches 11% mobile in shaping the retail 36% Toys 11% and consumer environment, in 30% Do it yourself/ addition to the lack of disruptors home improvement 8% in these categories, retailers and Sports equipment/outdoor 7% brands have the opportunity to provide a different proposition Furniture and homeware 7% for consumers through carefully Fashion Tech Travel Food Household Appliances 7% crafted, digital-first strategies. 18 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
Changing Exhibit 11: Retailers and brands must take advantage of the rise of mobile throughout each consumers’ personal social networks, creating channels What types of adverts are most influential? shopping and constantly innovate greater awareness and revenues. their social media marketing, Given that previous iterations Brand impressions are influenced with the goal being a seamless of this report have illustrated from a combination of Paid, multi-platform experience. the unwavering loyalty of Irish Owned and Earned Media. Increased brand engagement consumers, winning them over can Optimising the marketing mix is through social media platforms result in long term repeat business. dependent on the consumer’s has been driven by growing need and the stage at which the consumer demand. Retailers Stop the press customer is engaged. There is an enormous opportunity for savvy 45% have a “captive audience” and by adopting the latest technology - sourcing of companies to use digital tools to Traditional TV advertising such as shoppable tags and enhance social experiences along [35% for Gen Z but 57% for Baby Boomers] proximity-based marketing, they current affairs the purchase journey. It is easier have an opportunity for immediate than ever to encourage positive conversions. With television and social sharing and commenting about media now competing as key products and services - which may Advocacy is another important consumer influencers, we are be more valuable than advertising aspect of social media. As also experiencing shifts in how because of its authenticity. authenticity and brand loyalty are Irish consumers are keeping While TV advertising continues 22% Social media advertising important aspects of influencing, consumers are inspired to abreast with current affairs. As advertising forms a key aspect to lead the way, it is clear that [30% for Gen Z but 14% for purchase goods and services from of current affairs programmes, social media adverts have a Baby Boomers] brands trusted by their friends gaining a deeper understanding real influence on the younger and family. Becoming a trusted of where consumers are spending generations. brand can create a ripple effect their time is critical as brands 19 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
assess how they build and manage their advertising strategies. Actions - Three key priorities for winning on mobile Exhibit 12: Traditional media is a key influencer. However, the role of social is growing especially amongst younger shoppers. 1 Lead with a mobile-first strategy Which source do you turn to first for news or to With mobile now the key online platform to drive growth, adopting a mobile keep on top of current affairs? first strategy is critical. With consumers choosing mobile as a key shopping platform, those retailers who excel are the most likely to win. Similar to the 34% store, there needs to be a focus on winning the trip. go directly to traditional media 2 Understand the role of social The role of social is changing and is becoming more influential every year Baby Boomers = 52% especially with younger shoppers. Customer segments need to be clearly defined and understood in order to craft the most relevant social media strategy. With consumers now using social more as an integral part of 36% go directly to new media their purchase journey, failure to influence potential customers, and more importantly, their spend is a lost opportunity 3 Core Millenials = 45% Blend traditional and new media With traditional media sources such as, television and newspapers being challenged by the next generation media, this needs to be given due 22% go directly to a social consideration. Whilst TV continues to lead the way in terms of advertising, influence and traditional news sources, this is changing as new technologies media channel disrupt the existing norms. Understanding how customers digest their Gen Z = 45% advertising and current affairs is critical to gaining share of mind and wallet. 20 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
4 Creating a sustainable customer experience Loyalty and trust are essential to the experience for many consumers. 21 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
While the economics of price and Organisations who are able to This presents a clear potential convenience are still important, consistently and transparently for new entrants and industry consumers are balancing demonstrate their alignment stalwarts alike to construct their 41% influencing factors such as quality, brand and product story around the social approval of friends and the values of responsibility, the environmental impact of the sustainability, authenticity and products they are purchasing. transparency. Each factor adds value and contributes to the totality of of consumers are prepared to pay a Companies need to be mindful their experience. It is timely for premium for sustainable products. of the growing sustainable companies to start to think more consciousness of their customers about the values that add to the with their customers’ values and the need to provide a range Return on Experience. and beliefs have an additional of products that are ethically advantage when it comes to sourced, organic and local in Ultimately, consumers are seeking where spend is directed, and nature. This consciousness will to engage with brands where how trust and loyalty are earned. continue to grow with the greater trust exists. Sustainability is Socially, environmentally and awareness of climate change, good for the environment, good locally conscious retailers and resource depletion and the for business and also enables brands will have additional implementation of carbon taxes a relationship based on trust attributes that add to the and levies. to be built with consumers. customer experience. Investing in With consumers prepared to those considerations throughout In addition, business has the pay premiums for sustainable the production and supply chain opportunity for differentiation by products, this is an opportunity will add to customer experience themselves by examining and not to be missed. and ultimately benefit your brand. improving their own environmental 22 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
and carbon footprint. Leading When it comes to their Irish consumers can be grouped organisations have implemented understanding of sustainability into four different typologies: comprehensive sustainability Exhibit 13: programmes and have stringent Consumer typologies based on approach to purchasing sustainably standards for themselves and their suppliers. This creates a Please indicate which statements best reflect how you purchase in a sustainable way? different style of engagement with consumers compared to competitors who have not adopted this defining strategy. Protectors Environmental The green Plastic activists and promoters activists travellers Understanding Seeking an end Decision-making From origin to Carbon footprint motivations to plastic pollution on protecting and promoting sustainable end – considering the impact concerns behind behaviours sustainability I buy items with less packaging I choose sustainable products to From origin to end – considering the Carbon footprint concerns help protect the impact Irish consumers show a high I avoid the use environment I consciously of plastic where I choose products choose more degree of awareness about possible (i.e. I choose sustainable with a traceable sustainable ways environmental issues and plastic straws, products to set an and transparent to travel cutlery) example to others origin understand the influence that their purchasing decisions can have I buy brands that I look for promote sustainable products with on production, marketing and practices environmentally packaging decisions. friendly packaging 23 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
In order to maintain trust and they will pay more for sustainably in some instances score higher Exhibit 14: loyalty, it is very important for produced non-food items. on taking action than their brands and retailers to understand Please indicate which statements The traditional linear model of global counterparts. Consumer best reflect how you purchase in a these typologies, to know what sustainable way. ‘take, make and throw away’ is motivations around sustainability motivates them and to identify the being superseded by the circular are driven primarily by packaging Reduction in plastics and specific drivers that influence their packaging are priority economy model of ‘reduce, priorities, environmental concerns purchasing decisions. reuse and recycle’. The circular and living sustainably. economy promotes a low-carbon, Reasons for 52% sustainable society and in turn, a In terms of their shopping green, organic and local lifestyle. decisions 52% of Irish consumers choosing This presents as many stated that their priority is to sustainable opportunities as it creates challenges. Corporate social seek to avoid the use of plastic packaging where possible products I avoid the use of plastic where responsibility strategies can compared to 41% globally and possible (Baby Boomers = 67%) struggle to align the whole of 49% stated that they seek to Thirty-two percent of our their supply chain with consumer buy items with less packaging survey respondents say they demands and expectations. The compared to 37% globally. choose sustainable products to story that retailers and brands help protect the environment, 49% tell needs to be watertight and Organisations can leverage the 49% look for products with transparent from end to end. growing awareness of sustainability environmentally-friendly among Irish consumers and packaging, and 52% avoid the Irish consumers show a providing alternatives to 100% use of plastic when they can. In high degree of awareness packaged goods and by working addition, two-thirds of the Irish I buy items with less packaging of sustainability and the across the entire value chain to (Baby Boomers = 65%) sample is willing to pay for locally- environmental impact of actively reduce packaging and produced food items, and 41% say production and disposal, and associated waste. 24 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
Sustainability creates a premium When it comes to food items there are a number sustainable attributes that Irish consumers are willing to pay more for. These Sustainable awareness is more The main reasons why Irish consumers choose Irish produce include: include locally produced food heightened among the Generation (68%), organic food (56%) and Z consumer (age 37 – 51) who Exhibit 15: packaging that is sustainable in outstrip the average in terms of What are your main reasons for purchasing Irish products? nature (49%). In relation to non- their environmental awareness. For food items Irish consumers show example 58% of Gen Z are willing 2018 2019 a higher degree of awareness to pay a premium for ethically Buying Irish has a positive 62% 67% of how a product is made with produced non-food items and 53% effect on the Irish economy over 40% willing to pay more for chose brands that are well known Quality of the product as 45% 58% for their sustainable practices. it is locally produced both ethically and sustainably produced product. 68% To support local retailers 52% 57% Local matters Food traceability is more 44% 43% guaranteed as the food is local Irish consumers are acutely aware Products are only of the impact that their purchasing 10% 13% available in Ireland power has on the Irish economy of Irish consumers are prepared I do not purchase and actively seek to support Irish 3% 3% to pay a premium for locally Irish products produced food. producers where possible. 25 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
Across many of these dimensions, Exhibit 16: opinions related to buying Irish are Two thirds of consumers buy Irish products to support the Irish economy showing positive improvements What are your main reasons for purchasing Irish products? versus 2018, suggesting that Irish retailers increase their focus on 59% 56% 61% 73% 69% 76% 46% 44% 56% 61% 61% 64% how they source and promote local Irish products. However, a real challenge exists as the younger shoppers are not seeing as strong a connection between buying Irish and the associated positive impact for the local retailers and the wider economy. It is the mature shoppers who are making these positive connections and with this group accounting for 50% Buying Irish has a positive effect on To support local retailers the Irish economy of the respondents, this is an issue not to be ignored. However, getting younger shoppers to see the positive effect that shopping Gen Z Young Core Mature Gen X Baby locally can have on the wider Millennials Millennials Millennials Boomers economy needs real focus. 26 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
Actions - Three ways to sustain your business through sustainability strategies 1 Address the packaging challenge Consumers are seeking products with less plastic packaging and therefore this needs to be a key priority as retailers and brands develop their products. Brand owners have a key role to play in reducing plastic usage and packaging waste. However, collaboration across the value chain is essential if growing consumer expectations are to be satisfied 2 Maximise the potential to obtain a premium Consumers are expressing a willingness to pay a premium for locally produced goods. This presents a real opportunity to leverage this through the effective branding and marketing of locally produced foods. The entire value chain need to work together to ensure the effective execution of these brand strategies. 3 Make local important to the younger shopper It is clear that the older shopper makes the connection between purchasing Irish products and the positive impact on the local and wider economy. However, this is not as apparent across all age groups - younger shoppers not seeing the connection to the same extent. Retailers and brands need to be aware of this and seek to positively influence these consumers. 27 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
28 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
5 Engaging The traditional path to purchase that CEOs in all industries believe is being replaced by a highly that the application of AI will personalised consumer journey, significantly change the way they consumers enabled by smartphones, digital do business.However, only half assistants, and other personal have plans to pursue AI strategies devices, and embedded in new at present compared to 77% through forms of logistics such as Click globally. & Collect and same-day delivery. In this new world, every product The report recommended that emerging and brand is always accessible, Irish CEOs need to understand information is limitless, variety how AI can be applied in their is infinite, and delivery is nearly businesses, and ensure their technology instantaneous. It’s not yet clear organisations have the right talent, which shopping habits will catch data and technology to exploit on most widely, but those that do these opportunities. will heavily influence which brands people will buy and which retailers The same recommendation To really understand consumers motivations, and brands will succeed. applies to retailers and brands. needs and experiential expectations, They need to be thinking beyond To help unlock growth potential, the current use of AI to consider companies need to look to the future beyond brands and retailers need to pay the customer experiences of the current transactional purchasing decisions. close attention to emerging digital the future. Irish consumers will technologies, such as Artificial adopt, accept and use emerging Intelligence. The 2019 PwC CEO technologies like voice-activated Survey findings for Ireland show smart devices. 29 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
51% Irish consumers currently use their The Internet of Things (IoT) smart home devices for a number movement is now expanding to of purposes, predominantly to devices outside of wearables and access information like news and home appliances. This growth weather reports. Retailers should will be compounded by the of Irish respondents use their pay attention to the extent that introduction of 5G networks in smart home device to access consumers use their devices to the next few years. Aspects of the information such as current affairs and weather. 48% use research their options or actually retail and consumer goods value these devices to stream music. make those purchases. If Ireland chain are set for further disruption maintains the trends seen in other in 2019 and beyond, including countries - and we are seldom transportation and manufacturing. behind the curve - then the extent to which people research and Consumers continue to push The Connected shop online will only increase in other boundaries as well. Nearly a Home the years to come. quarter of Irish consumers (22%) would like to have an autonomous The Irish consumer is generally Retailers and brands who can vehicle today, and an additional open to new technological create seamless experiences, 21% would consider one in the innovations, in particular smart from interacting with a smart future. They are most interested home entertainment and smart device, to putting the right in automotive features that have home energy meters. Despite product in the consumer’s line of eliminated the human element of year-on-year growth in ownership sight, to purchasing and delivering driving. In the digital healthcare (8% in 2018 to 13% in 2019), the goods to their door, will reap arena, 39% of respondents are almost half of consumers the rewards of this technological using healthcare, wellness or surveyed (47%) are currently not revolution. fitness apps on their mobile planning to purchase one at all. devices. 30 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
9% Getting Vocal AI-powered digital voice assistants The importance of smart devices are another modern tool that will only grow in the next five years contributes to a frictionless and Irish retailers need to integrate of global consumers using Smart Voice purchase journey, with 9% of global voice into evermore sophisticated Assistants to shop online every week consumers telling us they use the marketing campaigns. technology to shop online weekly or more frequently. In some ways “voice” could have the potential to become the new “mobile.” Exhibit 17 Which of the following smart home devices do you currently own, or plan to buy in the future? Search and social moved to mobile devices must faster than There’s no place like a connected home anticipated, and it’s likely that the pivot to voice technology will be just as speedy. This means not only do companies need to take a design lens to mobile experience, but also consider how voice technology in Own/Plan Smart Smart Smart Smart Smart Home Smart homes, cars and elsewhere will to Own Appliances Energy Meter Home Appls Home Ent Voice Assts Wearables affect customer experience. I currently own 18% 15% 14% 40% 13% 28% The bar for brand leadership will I plan to purchase continue to shift as organisations 30% 35% 28% 29% 24% 19% in the future launch ever-more friendly consumer technologies. 31 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
Autonomous Vehicles Exhibit 18: A driverless future – consumers are ready to embrace driverless cars As technology advances, the thirds (62%) interested to find Which of the following statements best describes how you feel about a vehicle like this? vehicle of the future could be fully out more or would consider ‘connected and autonomous’. one in the future. This positive 22% Excited, I would like These vehicles which can also be outlook increases with younger to have one now driven by a human if required, can demographics, rising to almost Generation Z = 32% operate completely autonomously three-quarters (71%). 21% I would consider it in navigating roads, stopping at in the future traffic signals and responding to Ongoing developments Generation Z = 25% potential hazards. and partnership with car Irish consumers are generally manufacturers illustrates the importance of connectedness and 19% Quite interested to find out more positive about the prospect of ubiquity among devices, and this fully connected and autonomous vehicles, with almost two- now extends to motor vehicles. 17% Unsure how I feel about it 14% I would dislike this type of vehicle/ 8% I don’t think this type of vehicle will ever be commercially viable 32 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
34% of Irish consumers identified reducing driver fatigue as the most attractive feature of an autonomous vehicle The most desired features are those that take the human ‘element’ out of driving decisions 33 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
Actions - Three ways to make sure technology makes your business tick 1 Accept disruption New emerging technologies are real threats to existing businesses. Accepting and understanding the role that they will play in the shaping of your future strategy is essential. Seek out opportunities to determine how your market and customers will change with the advent of these emerging digital solutions. Do not only view them as a threat but also as an opportunity. 2 Intelligent digital Seek out opportunities to digitise your business. Artificial Intelligence and Robotic Process Automation are real and are delivering tangible benefits to organisations that are adopting them as part of their business processes. Businesses must integrate intelligent digital solutions in order to gain vital competitive advantage. 3 People are still at the heart of business With consumers placing factors such as store navigation and customer experience at the top of their wish lists, make sure not to build digital solutions that create barriers between you and your customers. Technology must enable and enhance the customer experience rather than detract from it. 34 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
35 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
Contacts Methodology John Dillion Partner, PwC Ireland Retail & This survey was carried out in Autumn/Winter 2018 having Consumer Practice Leader 1,005 Irish online consumers in Ireland representative by: +353 1 792 6415 john.p.dillon@pwc.com • Age • Region • Gender • Income • Employment status Owen McFeely PwC’s Global Retail and Consumer practice, in conjunction Director, PwC Ireland with PwC’s Research to Insight (r2i), administered a global Retail & Consumer Practice survey (21,480 participants) to understand and compare +353 1 792 8162 consumer shopping behaviours and the use of different owen.mcfeely@pwc.com retail channels across 27 territories including Ireland. Grace McCullen Senior Manager, PwC Ireland, Retail & Consumer Practice At PwC Ireland we are determined to focus on the +353 1 792 5617 issues affecting Irish business leaders, provide insights grace.mccullen@pwc.com that are valuable and actions that are of practical help. We’d welcome your feedback on this report. 36 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report Take our 1-minute survey
37 | 2019 PwC Irish Retail and Consumer Report
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