INTERWEAVE IN PUNGGOL - WHEN BIODIVERSITY AND CITY ARE ONE Group C Resilience 2 Wu Yitong Lim Ming Wei Muhammad Faisal Ramadhan Iris Olie
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INTERWEAVE IN PUNGGOL WHEN BIODIVERSITY AND CITY ARE ONE Group C Resilience 2 Wu Yitong Lim Ming Wei Muhammad Faisal Ramadhan Iris Olie
Singapore Scale Ecological Connection
Transformation Process
1970s
A1-A1 Section
A1
Coney Island
Coney Island
A1
1990s
A2-A2 Section
A2
Coney Island Port
Coney Island
A2
2000s
A3-A3 Section
A3
Coney Island Reclaimed Land Reclaimed Land
Reclaimed
Land
MRT Coney Island
A3
Housing
Development
2010s
Dam
A4-A4 Section
A4
Coney Island
Punggol
Reservoir
Fresh Water Coney Island
A4
Dam
2030s (URA Master Plan)
A5-A5 Section
Housing Development
Housing Development
A5
Coney Island
Fresh Water
Coney Island
A5
Stress: Increase of demography Open place disappear 2014 URA Masterplan
Stress:
Speed of Urbanisation
2018
2007
Lack of time for
biodiversity adaptation
2018
2030
Stress:
Modification
2018of water
flow
1984
Transformation of water’s habitats
2018
How nature and city can coexist together ?
When the city is growing fast, how nature
catching up the pace to mutualise human
and nature?
Punggol as a strategic location to increase
diversity and biodiversity in the city.
Open place disappear
Strategy I
Conserving valuable patches of habitats.
Stress:
Increase of demography
BEFORE TYPICAL CONSTRUCTION STRATEGY
Strategy II
Improving the ecological and social connectivity in new urban development area.
BEFORE TYPICAL CONSTRUCTION STRATEGY
Lack of time for biodiversity adaptation
Strategy I
Creating Buffer Zone to enhance the connectivity and quality for wildlife.
Speed of urbanisation
2018
BEFORE TYPICAL CONSTRUCTION STRATEGY
Strategy II
Urban Infrastructure Development with Ecological Connection Design.
BEFORE TYPICAL CONSTRUCTION STRATEGY
Transformation of water’s habitats
Strategy I
Recreating diverse waterscape to enhance the resilience of aquatic habitats.
Modification of water BEFORE TYPICAL CONSTRUCTION STRATEGY
flow
Strategy II
Interwovening nature waterscape with urban environment.
BEFORE TYPICAL CONSTRUCTION STRATEGYPhase I
Nature Habitat Analysis and Conservation
Coastal Forest Mangrove Forest
Existing vegetation: Existing vegetation:
Anodendron candolleanum Barringtonia acutangula
Existing species: Existing species:
Birds: Birds:
Aegithina tiphia singaporensis Alcedo atthis
Mammal: Amphibians:
Sus scrofa Fejervarya cancrivorus
Amphibians:
Fejervarya cancrivorus
Casuarina Forest Grassland
Existing vegetation: Existing vegetation:
Casuarina equisetifolia Pennisetum polystachion
Existing species:
What to keep and learn? What to modify and update? Birds:
Fejervarya cancrivorus
Secondary Forest Casuarina Forest
Mammal:
Smooth-coated Otter
Coastal Forest Grassland
Mangrove Forest
Fresh Water
Sea WaterPhase II
Maintaining and Diversify Habitats What to insert and update?
New Primary Costal Forest Floating Wetland
Vegetation selection: Vegetation selection:
Artocarpus elasticus Oligoaeschna amata
Artocarpus lanceifolius Ploiarium alternifolium
Asplenium nidus Kopsia singapurensis
Gluta wallichii
Target species:
Target species: Birds:
Birds: Malacocincla malaccensis
Accipiter trivirgatus Trichastoma rostratum
Adiantum latifolium
Aethopyga siparaja Amphibians:
Ahaetulla mycterizans Hylarana labialis
Chalcophaps indica Limnonectes blythii
Dicaeum trigonostigma
Arthropoda:
Mammal: Acisoma panorpoides
Banded leaf monkey
Slender squirrals
Long-tailed macaque
B Sunda Pangolin
Siow loris
Asian palm civet
Amphibians:
Leptobrachium nigrops
Limnonectes blythii
New Secondary Forest Fresh Mangrove Forest
B
Vegetation selection: Vegetation selection:
Adiantum latifolium Barringtonia acutangula
Aplonis panayensis
Artocarpus integer Target species:
Streblus elongatus Birds:
Ardea purpurea
Target species: Alcedo atthis
Birds: Malacocincla malaccensis
Accipiter trivirgatus
Strix seloputo Amphibians:
Zoothera citrina Limnonectes malesianus
Treron vernans
Orthotomus sericeus Arthropoda:
Nesoxenia lineata
Mammal:
Macaca fascicularis
Sus scrofa
Callosciurus notatus
Amphibians:
Duttaphrynus melanostictus
Hylarana labialis
Existing Habitats New Habitats
Habitat Succession/ Resilience
Secondary Forest
New Secondary Forest Patch
Years
Coastal Forest
New Mangrove Forest Patch
Mangrove Forest
New Primary Costal Forest Patch
Casuarina Forest
Fresh Water Swamp/ Mud Land
Grassland
Fresh Mangrove Forest
Sea Water Floating Wetland Typologies Profile
Fresh Water New WaterwaysPhase III
Urban Infrastructure Development with Ecological Connection Design
Reference:
Upper Aljunied Road
https://www.torque.com.sg/news/upper-aljunied-road-to-be-realigned/
New Urban Development
Walking Path
New Road
Ecological CorridorPhase IV
Built-up Development with Ecological Connection Design
Reference: Ole Scheeren of OMA introduces a new residential typology to Singapore with The Interlace, a
large-scale complex of interconnected apartment buildings stacked in an innovative hexagonal arrangement,
developed by CapitaLand and Hotel Properties Limited.
http://oma.eu/news/oma-unveils-design-for-the-interlace-residential-complex-in-singapore.
New Typologies of Building ProgramPhase V
Intergrating Built-up Development into Ecological Infrastructure and New Habitats
Reference:
Bishan-Ang Mo Kio Park
https://www.timeout.com/singapore/things-to-do/bishan-ang-mo-kio-park
Green and Blue Networks1 Mangrove Forest
2 Coastal Forest
3 Housing Development
4 Floating Island
5 New Infrastructure
13 6 Walking Path
7 Ecological Corridor
8 Secondary Forest
9 Primary Costal Forest
10 Fresh Water Swamp/ Mud Land
11 Nature Stream
1 6 12 Naturalized River
2
8
13 Casuarina Forest
9 14 Grassland
5 3
4
12
14
10
7
11C C C-C Section
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