Interreg Baltic Sea Region 2021-2027: Programme topics for public consultation
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Content • About the Programme • Programme preparation 2021-2027 • Programme framework 2021-2027 • Programme topics 2021-2027 for public consultation • Next steps 2 Interreg Baltic Sea Region 2021-2027: Programme topics for public consultation
Interreg Baltic Sea Region is a source of EU funding for those with smart ideas to shape the region in times of striking environmental challenges and decreasing European unity. Our funding Programme creates an environment for cooperation among public and private players from different countries around the Baltic Sea. We help them turn great solutions into common practice to make the life of citizens greener and full of opportunities.
Programme area ✓ Denmark ✓ Belarus ✓ Estonia ✓ Norway ✓ Finland ✓ Russia ✓ Germany ✓ Latvia ✓ Lithuania ✓ Poland ✓ Sweden EU Member States Non-EU Member States
Sources of funding European Regional Development Fund European Neighbourhood Instrument & national funding National funding
Key players in developing Interreg Baltic Sea Region 2021-2027 Joint Programming Committee is the decision-making body for programming the Interreg Baltic Sea Region Programme 2021-2027. It is composed of representatives of the EU countries in the Programme area as well as Belarus, Norway and Russia; European Commission’s representatives participate in the meetings as advisors; Managing Authority/Joint Secretariat supported by Ramboll Management Consulting facilitates the process. 8 Interreg Baltic Sea Region 2021-2027: Programme topics for public consultation
9 Main needs for transnational cooperation identified What has been done? Review of 47 transnational, national and regional documents of strategic nature (September-November 2019) Programme vision shaped Programming Task Force and Joint Programming Committee meetings (September 2019-March 2020) Programme thematic framework drafted (March-June 2020) Feedback from the countries in the Programme area collected (April-June 2020) Agreement on the thematic framework of the Programme in the Joint Programming Committee (June 2020)
The Programme’s Value Statements Supporting transition Customer orientation The Programme should create The Programme should be demand-driven suitable framework conditions for and support public authorities supporting transition in the Baltic in meeting the needs of their target groups Sea area through transnational (e.g. companies and communities). cooperation. Flexible content Interreg BSR Transfer of knowledge and capacity 2021-2027 Policy objectives are overlapping. building This gives an opportunity to Transfer of knowledge is an important flexibly allocate thematic areas component of transnational activities in all into the given frame of the future Policy Objectives. Future projects should Interreg BSR Programme. also support capacity building to increase public awareness and behaviour-change. 11
The Programme objective “Transnational cooperation facilitates the transition of the Baltic Sea region to a cleaner, climate neutral and a better place to live for all citizens.” 12 Interreg Baltic Sea Region 2021-2027: Programme topics for public consultation
Programme topics 2021-2027 for public consultation
Thematic overview Innovative and resilient Sustainable use of the Baltic Sea and economies and societies and regional water resources adapted to Climate change mitigation responsive public services the impacts of climate change Policy Objective 1: Policy Objective 2: Policy Objective 2: A smarter Europe A greener Europe A greener Europe 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. More Responsive Sustainable Blue economy Circular Low-carbon Green and innovative public water resilient to the economy energy intelligent and resilient services management changing climate systems transport economies adapted to the and mobility and societies impacts of the climate change
Topic 1: More innovative and resilient economies and societies Policy Objective 1: A smarter Europe Building sustainable, fair, innovative and resilient economies and societies across the Baltic Sea region 15
Topic 1: More innovative and resilient economies and societies The proposal is based on the following understanding of the Programme contribution in this topic: Resilience is considered as There is a need for redefining approach ability of both economies and to smart specialisation to reinforce the societies to respond to any Baltic Sea region resilience at the macro- external disturbances; regional scale; Business and communities are Approaches to resilience building in at the heart of resilience the Baltic Sea region need to consider building process; uneven territorial developments. Untapping potential of digitalisation is crucial mean for increasing adaptability of the BSR;
Topic 1: More innovative and resilient economies and societies Examples of transnational cooperation actions: Developing models reducing Exploring potential of sustainable consumption dependency of the BSR on global patterns based on local services and goods and supply chains, increasing ability to strengthening common identity of the BSR; produce critical goods in the Exploring solutions (e.g. digital) enabling region and redesigning services and production in the BSR to scale and corresponding smart specialisation shrink in response to sudden demand, approaches; minimising negative impact on human welfare; Developing and testing mechanisms Piloting actions strengthening societal for management of economic and resilience through cultural changes and societal challenges in the BSR behavioural shifts and mobilising creativity macro-region in a coordinated e.g. promoting smart working solutions. fashion;
© PantherMedia /Gajus-Images Topic 2: Responsive public services Policy Objective 1: A smarter Europe Experimenting with new ways of delivering public services using innovative, data-driven and participatory methods 18 to improve the lives of citizens
Topic 2: Responsive public services The proposal is based on the following understanding of the Programme contribution in this topic: Applying systemic and Enhancing social innovation and cross-cutting approaches empowering citizens as user of public to delivery of public services and drivers of their transformation; services to increase their efficiency; Strengthening digitalisation as an important enabler for more responsive public services; Including aspects of territorial differences and Paving the way for “greener” (resource relations (e.g. rural-urban) saving and environmentally friendly) public to deliver public services services creating opportunities for business. better tailored to the needs;
Topic 2: Responsive public services Examples of transnational cooperation actions: Testing unconventional Testing approaches to establishing “innovation approaches reducing costs and partnerships” by combining research and public improving effectiveness of public procurement with the objective to create new services e.g. gamification; business opportunities (including “green” solutions); Developing integrated public services tailored to the needs of Piloting solutions increasing engagement of specific territories e.g. rural areas; citizens in transforming public services. Developing common standards and establishing sustainable, inclusive and trustworthy digital public services in the Baltic Sea macro-region;
Topic 3: Sustainable water management adapted to the impacts of the climate change Policy Objective 2: A greener Europe Intensifying implementation of good practices by public authorities, industries and local communities to make the Baltic Sea and regional water resources cleaner and adapted to the 21 impacts of climate change
Topic 3: Sustainable water management adapted to the impacts of the climate change The proposal is based on the following understanding of the Programme contribution in this topic: Improving water quality in the Advancing cross-sector actions as region by addressing different water resources and catchments types of water resources: the are shared and used by multiple Baltic Sea and coastal waters, sectors and stakeholders; inland waters e.g. rivers and lakes, as well as storms, floods, etc.; Intensifying implementation of Adapting water management already available measures and practices in cities, rural and coastal testing new solutions to prevent areas across different sectors to and reduce water pollution as the changing climate conditions. well as re-use water in the whole region;
Topic 3: Sustainable water management adapted to the impacts of the climate change Examples of transnational cooperation actions: Engaging authorities, companies and Coordinating and supporting application of advisories from sectors affecting water tested measures for removal of nutrients and (e.g. agriculture, aquaculture etc.) to hazardous substances in municipal/industrial introduce good practices to prevent waste water treatment; emissions of nutrients and hazardous substances, and recycle nutrients; Rethinking urban and rural planning processes for more efficient water Introducing procedures to remove management (incl. heavy rainfalls, storms, nutrients and hazardous substances floods, droughts); from the sea, incl. microplastic waste, marine litter and hazardous submerged objects;
Topic 3: Sustainable water management adapted to the impacts of the climate change Examples of transnational cooperation actions: Adapting urban, rural and coastal water management practices across different sectors to use water reasonably (incl. re-use, retention, recirculation), prevent water pollution and reduce risks caused or aggravated by the changing climate conditions (e.g. coastal erosion); Piloting actions to influence shift in consumer behaviour to prevent water pollution e.g. reducing use of plastic, efficient handling of pharmaceuticals.
© PantherMedia /Tatjana Urosevic Topic 4: Blue economy resilient to the changing climate Policy Objective 2: A greener Europe Strengthening blue economy and mitigating potential conflicts among users of the Sea space to enable sustainable use of water and marine 25 resources adapting to the changing climate
Topic 4: Blue economy resilient to the changing climate The proposal is based on the following understanding of the Programme contribution in this topic: Blue economy is based on Mitigating potential conflicts sustainable use of water and among users of sea space and marine resources for economic promoting its joint use; growth, improved livelihoods and jobs and sea ecosystem health; Strengthening resilience of blue businesses in adapting to the Supporting sustainable and changing climate and mitigating innovative business impacts of blue businesses to development of emerging and climate to keep and increase established sectors in the region; productivity in a sustainable way.
Topic 4: Blue economy resilient to the changing climate Examples of transnational cooperation actions: Developing governance, communication and Creating new business opportunities cooperation models among public authorities by developing value chains for and across industries to mitigate potential sustainable marine-based products conflicts in the use of the sea space to promote and services, with potential to scale joint use of the sea space, through maritime up, across the region and in line with spatial planning incl. land-sea interaction national and regional smart measures; specialisation strategies; Developing blueprints to market and Developing and testing solutions for multi-use distribute locally produced marine of the marine space to allow different types of based products; actions in the same sea space, e.g. through combination of offshore activities;
Topic 4: Blue economy resilient to the changing climate Examples of transnational cooperation actions: Assessing climate change impacts in Introducing advanced digital eco-efficient marine economic activities and solutions on ships for a cleaner and safer integrating mitigation measures into shipping; management and development plans to strengthen climate resilience of Diversifying coastal and maritime tourism blue economy; products and connecting them to other sectors e.g. food, health, as a solution for combating Developing and introducing common seasonality. environmental standards and clean solutions for ships, ports, harbours, e.g. to reduce emissions, process waste and recycling, treat wastewaters, prevent harmful species from entering the Baltic Sea and inland waters;
© PantherMedia /Pavel Bolotov Topic 5: Circular economy Policy Objective 2: A greener Europe Moving towards circular economy through strengthening the role of the cities and regions and re-thinking contribution of business 29
Topic 5: Circular Economy The proposal is based on the following understanding of the Programme contribution in this topic: The circular economy supports Business and communities are at the heart shift from linear to circular use of transitions towards circularity. The design of resources; of interventions should take into account winners and losers of the transition; The circular economy requires a Untapping potential of digitalisation is systemic and holistic approach, important mean for achieving resource going beyond the waste sector efficient BSR economy; and making connections across water, energy, transport and There is a need for redefining approach to land use in an integrated smart specialisation to accelerate transition manner. It implies behavioural towards circularity. change and integrated planning;
Topic 5: Circular Economy Examples of transnational cooperation actions: Integrating circular economy policies Rethinking urban and regional planning into territorial strategies and testing processes in sectors key to achieving circularity their implementation, creating e.g. in transport, water/energy supply and interfaces to other relevant regional waste management and adopting better and national strategies e.g. for smart integrated and systemic approaches; specialisation; Raising citizens awareness of the transition towards circular economy and promoting their Mapping administrative or legal engagement in the planning processes (co- barriers limiting circular approaches creation); and defining solutions in line with competences of cities and regions; Coordinating and supporting entrepreneurial and civic society initiatives in promoting circular economy;
Topic 5: Circular Economy Examples of transnational cooperation actions: Providing business support services Supporting change in attitudes i.e. creating helping transition into circular awareness of circular opportunities among economy e.g. supporting shift from business executives, owners and consumers; ownership to new business models based on flexible and affordable access to services; Promoting knowledge and skills needed for transition towards more resource efficient BSR economy among the business community. Transforming business from linear to circular path applying digital technologies e.g. to match suppliers and producers, to track the journey of components and materials, to help virtualisation of products etc.;
© PantherMedia/balipadma Topic 6: Low-carbon energy systems Policy Objective 2: A greener Europe Moving towards decarbonisation of energy systems through increasing energy efficiency and investing in renewable energy in urban and rural areas 33
Topic 6: Low-carbon energy systems The proposal is based on the following understanding of the Programme contribution in this topic: Decreasing regional greenhouse Enhancing capacity of public authorities as gas emissions across different enablers for decarbonising the energy systems economic sectors to mitigate through updating policies, sharing and the climate change; introducing good practices; Increasing energy efficiency and Mobilising industries and citizens to initiate energy saving in production introduction of energy solutions towards the processes and public and private climate neutrality and plan wider deployment building stock; with other public or private funds. Enhancing production and distribution of renewable energy from locally available resources and integrating it in building, industry, district heating and cooling;
Topic 6: Low-carbon energy systems Examples of transnational cooperation actions: Rethinking policies and updating Strengthening integration of different energy energy plans on national, regional or systems to deliver reliable, cost-effective energy local level towards climate neutrality; services with minimal impact on the environment; Designing public support policies to encourage wider production, supply Testing and deploying innovative technologies and storage of renewable energy; for renewable energy production, storage and utilisation, e.g. in district heating and cooling; Accelerating the establishment of systems for producing renewable energy from locally available resources;
Topic 6: Low-carbon energy systems Examples of transnational cooperation actions: Developing and introducing new ways Addressing administrative, legal and financial to decrease energy consumption in barriers to renovation to speed up a ‘renovation industry; wave’ of public and private buildings; Accelerating installations of digital tools to control and decrease energy Designing innovative financing schemes to roll consumption in housing stock; out renovation. Updating or introducing long-term renovation strategies to improve energy performance of buildings;
© PantherMedia/jamesteohart Topic 7: Green and intelligent transport and mobility Policy Objective 2: A greener Europe Moving towards more efficient, intelligent and low-carbon transport and mobility systems 37
Topic 7: Green and intelligent transport and mobility The proposal is based on the following understanding of the Programme contribution in this topic: Advancing transition to zero Harmonising transport systems across the greenhouse gas emissions with borders enabling coherent use of green use of renewable fuels and clean transport solutions; electricity; Enhancing capacity of public authorities in Securing the smooth movement urban and regional planning and introducing of people and goods within and of green and intelligent transport solutions across cities and regions while to reduce pollution; saving resources by increasing Mobilising transport companies and citizens efficiency, integrating transport to actively use green and intelligent modes and strengthening transport solutions. digitalisation;
Topic 7: Green and intelligent transport and mobility Examples of transnational cooperation actions: Testing and deploying innovative Planning charging infrastructure at public technologies and planning transport stations and freight hubs repurposing infrastructure for production and gas or petrol stations as charging hubs for storage of renewable fuels (e.g. renewable fuels; biofuels, hydrogen) as well as their distribution in cities and regions to Developing common standards for replace diesel or petrol for transport harmonisation of transport systems to ensure purposes; compatibility of green solutions along transport Integrated planning and piloting of e- corridors and across the borders, e.g. charging mobility, smart grid services and systems, new modes of vehicles; charging stations, including electricity from local resources, and linking green energy to existing energy grids;
Topic 7: Green and intelligent transport and mobility Examples of transnational cooperation actions: Supporting public authorities in Advancing freight mobility through introducing developing, testing and deploying shared solutions and distributed centres using multimodal transport as an digital platforms to maximise vehicle utilisation integrated service using digital tools; and minimise freight kilometres; Rethinking urban and regional spatial Testing and applying digital solutions (big data and transport planning adapting to analytics, real-time data processing) for vehicle and service innovation regulating traffic flows, optimising public (autonomous, connected, electric, transport lines, predicting changing transport shared and active mobility options patterns. e.g. walking and biking);
41 Next steps
Open public consultations and survey Next steps among coordinators of the EU Strategy for the Baltic Sea Region (13th July – 4th September 2020) Incorporating results of public consultations into the Programme strategy (September – October 2020) Endorsement of the Programme draft (December 2020) National approval procedure (from December 2020) Submission of the Programme to the European Commission
Interreg Baltic Sea Region 2021-2027: Programme topics for public consultation Managing Authority/ Joint Secretariat www.interreg-baltic.eu
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