Interim Results 2017 Prepared for next generation offshore windturbines - 24 August 2017
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Representing Sif today Jan Bruggenthijs Chief Executive Officer 38 years’ industry experience on the management boards of: - GTI (currently part of Engy) - Stork Industry Services - Hertel Middle East - Eriks Continental Europe west Leon Verweij Chief Financial Officer 30 years’ industry experience as CFO of: - Royal IBC - Royal Volker Wessels - Smulders (interim) - Ballast Nedam (interim) 2
Infographic on Sif’s Strategic Phases Transformational history Start-up phase Rapid growth phase (1972-2000) Redefine the business phase Accelerated growth phase (2014-present) (2000-2014) Completion of second production line at Maasvlakte Listing at 2 Rotterdam and renewal and Euronext and realignment of production successful lines at Roermond placement of Facility upgraded shares Egeria Capital to 13 halls with 3 Focus on acquires 82.5% in expanded foundations Sif production lines 2017 Ongoing (sleeves, piles and legs) for oil & gas 2016 Open Helden and large pressure 2014 production facility vessels for vessels 2010 2005 2000 1972- 1972 2000 1961 Completion of 1948 Completion of Maasvlakte 2 Change of strategy to second wind facility Rotterdam focus on offshore wind: production line and first MPs Silemetal founded by Jan first mover in Jacob Schmeitz as metal Transfer to totaling 11 halls produced and new facility in monopiles/transition and 3 production delivered working company in piece fabrication Sittard Roermond lines
Sif at a glance Leading provider of mission-critical steel foundations to offshore wind and oil & gas markets Key business description Key facts A leading manufacturer of customized tubular components up to 11 meters in Upon completion of the Rotterdam facility, there will be a diameter for offshore foundations total annual delivery capacity of 300 Kton including a Highly automated and flexible production facilities located along key capacity for XL monopiles of 150 Kton waterways in the Netherlands (Roermond and Rotterdam main port) EBITDA: € 33.7 (HY 2016 € 36.9) Technology leadership in rolling and welding of heavy steel plates up to 15 cm Tonnage: 108 Kton (HY 2016 97 Kton) wall thickness, based on more than 65 years of experience and innovative processes developed in house Free float: >44% (11.2 m shares) Trusted supplier to longstanding, entrenched customer base Key products Some of our blue chip clients Monopiles Jackets Offshore Wind Platform Large monopiles (“MPs”) and Direct Indirect Steel tube TP Ladder primary steel sections of transition pieces (“TPs”) for 91%1) J-tube offshore wind turbines MP Steel tube Produced by Sif Jackets Legs Legs, pile sleeves, bracings Direct Indirect Offshore Oil & Gas and piles for oil & gas rigs Bracings 9% 1) Pile sleeves Piles Produced by Sif 1) Based on HY 2017 production in kton
Operational and financial highlights in the first half of 2017 1. Healthy business environment (CEO Jan Bruggenthijs) • Business environment for European offshore wind has further improved: • According to Make consultants present Lower Levelized Cost of Energy may lead to shift from onshore to offshore • Unsubsidized contract wins for 3 recent German projects • Operational results in first half of 2017 satisfactory, but lower than HY 2016 • Successful deliveries for Blyth, Galloper and Rentel • Successful deliveries for Sverdrup and Beatrice • Commissioning of second production line in new plant on track • Renewal and realignment of production facilities in Roermond are on schedule 5
Business environment has improved for offshore wind Capacity addition offshore 2017- 2026 for top 20 markets₂ • First projects with zero subsidies (He Dreiht, OWP West and Borkum Riffgrund West II)₂ Offshore Wind 2017 • LCOE for Germany, UK, Netherlands below € 100/MWh in 65.82 GW 29 34 IN TOTAL - 2017; expected to drop below € 60/MWh by 2022₂ 2026 Turbines get larger (13-15 MW under development), stable at 2 water depths of 30- 50 meters More offshore wind initiatives in Far East and US Installed offshore capacity of 24.6 GW by 20201 Far East USA & Canada Europe Offshore Oil & Gas Activities for oil & gas Average UK Brent oil price in first half 2017 above USD 50 per barrel demand higher pricing Though improved on 2016, still low for offshore exploration and development levels of new fields Organization Pull production system introduced (process to project orientation) Reinforce organization Further optimize and innovate key processes (rolling, welding) and cost-leadership Implement ERP system (internal) Appoint new CFO ₁ Source: WindEurope; key trends and statistics 2016 ₂ Source: MAKE Consultants 6
Sif operational highlights in first half of 2017 Key offshore wind projects Blyth (gravity- based) and Rentel
Sif operational highlights in the first half of 2017 Components for Aegir jacket for Sverdrup (offshore oil & gas) and piles for Beatrice jackets (offshore wind)
Maasvlakte 2 facility: commissioning of second production line nears completion Commencement of Completion of steel Commencement of Transportation of Full production steel construction for construction and floor coating of MPs assembly line 2 from capacity in both the foundations of the of assembly and Roermond to Roermond and Completion and assembly and coating coating hall Maasvlakte 2 Rotterdam delivery of first MPs hall at Maasvlakte 2 Installation of overhead Arrival of innovation Rearrangement Full capacity of facility cranes jackup vessel Roermond 300,000 ton p.a. First production MPs Change to full-scale can/ cone production Q1 2016 Q3 2016 Q4 2016 Q3 2017 HY2 2017 First load in of sections in August 2016 First production in September 2016 First coating in October 2016 First delivery of monopiles in December 2016 First arrival of jackup vessel in January 2017 Commissioning of second production line in August 2017
Operational and financial highlights in the first half of 2017 2. Financial results on track (CFO Leon Verweij) • Total production in Kton 11% higher at 108 Kton compared to the first half of 2016 • Results HY 2017 lower than HY 2016, due to: • Exceptional project results in the first half of 2016 • Higher than anticipated recurring and non- recurring costs relating to set up costs Rotterdam facility and start- up expenses Contribution + 14.1% to € 74.4 million on production of 108 Kton (97 Kton 2016) Financial Contribution per Kton increased by 2.5% from € 671 to € 688 Normalized EBITDA – 8.7% to € 33.7 million (€ 36.9 million HY 2016) performance on Revenue € 156.2 million (€ 205.3 million HY 2016) schedule to meet Working capital at HYE € 18.1 million (€ 8.3 million YE 2016) forecast Net debt at HYE € 47.7 million (€ 42.0 million YE 2016) Orderbook 2018 109 Kton 11
Development of contribution Contribution by segment FY 2013-2016 (€m) Contribution by segment HY 2015-2017 (€m) 400 130 130 130 321 23.7 110 110 336 263 101 90 18.9 90 85 84 70 36.1 24.8 70 6.8 74.4 7.9 50 105.4 65.2 50 80.8 11.2 66.7 30 58.4 30 42.1 57.3 48.3 10 30.9 10 -10 FY 2013 FY 2014 FY 2015 FY 2016 -10 HY 2015 HY 2016 HY 2017 Offshore Wind Oil & Gas Other Revenue Offshore Wind Oil & Gas Other Contribution is leading financial indicator because it excludes: Steel price fluctuations Raw materials supplied by customers Level of sub-contracting 12
Development of EBITDA EBITDA FY 2013-2016 (€m) EBITDA HY 2015-2017 (€m) 70 65,4 57.8 70 60 6,8 2,5 60 45,7 50 44,0 50 36.9 33.7 40 40 24.2 30 4.8 1.4 30 20 20 10 10 0 FY 2013 FY 2014 FY 2015 FY 2016 0 HY 2015 HY 2016 HY 2017 EBITDA EBITDA normalized EBITDA EBITDA normalized The change in EBITDA was mainly due to: A slow start to 2017 with set-up costs, training and maintenance Longer-than-expected production line adjustments to facilitate larger products (including Hohe See) Relatively low production efficiency due to factors including the required fine-tuning of transfers from Roermond to Rotterdam Normalized for IPO-related costs, € 1.4 million in HY 2017 versus € 4.8 million in HY 2016 13
Stable operating working capital requirement Operating working capital (€m) Comments (€m) 200 Healthy working capital dynamics Current operating assets Current operating liabilities Maintenance CAPEX approx. € 4-6 million per annum and € 6-8 Operating working capital million per annum following completion of Maasvlakte 2 plant Expansion program Maasvlakte 2 and Roermond (€ 90 million) 150 completed Q3 2017 Total CAPEX in 2017 approx. € 25 million 100 50 19.3 2.5 18.1 8.3 0 (50) (100) (150) 31-Dec-15 30-Jun-16 31-Dec-16 30-Jun-17
Operational and financial highlights in the first half of 2017 3. Offshore wind market continues to show momentum (CEO Jan Bruggenthijs) • Realized production in first half of 2017 and order book for 2017 basis for approximately 230 Kton of production in full-year 2017 • Full Year 2017 outlook: EBITDA shortfall in second HY 2017 compared to second HY 2016 roughly half of EBITDA shortfall in first HY 2017 compared to first HY 2016 • Projects planned for grid connection in 2020 shift to 2021; production of foundations planned for 2018 consequently shift to 2019 • Monopiles remain the foundation of preference, with an 80% market share of all offshore wind foundations 15
Offshore wind market continues to show strong momentum Growth in offshore wind Expected annual global and European offshore wind installations (in GW) (by grid The governments of Germany, Denmark and connection/commissioning date)₁ Belgium backed a pledge to install 60 GW of new 11.2 offshore wind power next decade, more than five global times the existing capacity. 10.1 Date: 8 June 2017 – Source: Bloomberg; Jess Shankleman Europe 9.0 The world could see as much as 237MW of floating offshore wind capacity installed by 2020. Date: 26 March 2017 – Source: Bloomberg New Energy Finance (BNEF) 6.8 Offshore wind now at the heart of UK economy 6.6 growth. Date: 23 January 2017 – Source: Rechargenews 5.3 5.0 4.7 Consortium builds Borssele 3 and 4 for historically 3.9 3.9 low price. 3.8 3.8 3.5 Date: 12 December 2016 – Source: AD 3.3 3.0 2.8 2.3 2.3 First U.S. offshore wind farm begins operation. 1.9 2.0 Date: 21 December 2016 - Source: Offshore Wind Industry Europe's offshore wind industry booming as costs fall. Date: 20 October 2016 – Source: The Guardian 2017E 2020E 2021E 2024E ! Foundation components sold to customer 1-2 years on average prior to grid connection date ₁MAKE consultants Q2/2017 global wind power market outlook update 7 June 2017
…and there is a strong outlook for the longer term Formulated government ambitions post-2020 1) Target of 41GW by 2030; OW at heart of UK growth Goal of 6.5GW of grid-connected offshore wind power by 2020 and target of 11GW by 2025; 4 projects tendered in new tender system (January 2017) Target of 4.5GW by 2023 Borssele I and II awarded to DONG, Borssele III and IV awarded to consortium of Shell, Van Oord, MHI and Eneco Aim to limit global warming by 2° Celsius Target of 100% renewable energy future by 2050 Target of 40% electricity from renewable sources by 2030 3,000MW of offshore wind to be realized by 2025 and decided that nuclear power will be phased out by 2025 1) Source: Public announcements.
Updated market demand with latest grid connection estimates Expected total monopile capacity2) and demand1) (kt) Expected XL monopile capacity2) and demand1) (kt) 375 440 440 265 370 370 390 340 300 380 280 260 2017 2018 2019 2017 2018 2019 Market demand Sif Sif Maasvlakte 2 addition EEW Steelwind Ambau Bladt 1) MP demand shifted 1.5 years from grid connection planning. Sif expects 88-90% of MPs to be XL 2) New EEW facility added Source: Sif (capacity, XL %, % MP foundations); Europe Wind (total GW connected); MAKE (turbine ratings, MP weight, % MPs, all partly extrapolated.) 18
Order book for 2018 a priority Order book (Kton) Comments 300 Order book for 2017 filled with 230 Kton contracted Galloper, Rentel, Beatrice, Hohe See and Norther in production 200 in 2017 109 Kton contracted for 2018 Demonstrates volatile character of the project-driven industry 230 100 191 with few large projects shifting to 2021 grid connection (France, The Netherlands) 109 0 FY 2016 FY 2017 FY 2018 Total production capacity Order book - exclusive negotiations Order book - contracted
Commissioning of 2nd production line 20
Appendices
Comparison price for offshore wind to other competitive energy sources 2016 LCOE – Global ranges and baselines Source: MAKE Consultants presentation 25 January 2017 Based on the most recent offshore wind strike prices in the Netherlands and Denmark, LCOE levels of around 55-80 EUR/MWh are expected for final investment decisions taken in 2017.
Offshore wind industry cost reduction pathways Offshore wind LCOE structure in 2016 Key drivers for LCOE reduction Blades Project Tower 1% 3% 1% Reducing cost of capital (44%) Foundation Higher efficiency in maintenance and service (16%) 4% Higher efficiency in transmission of energy (15%) Turbine Array Electrical 7% Using larger turbines (14%) 1% Transmission Sif is nevertheless focusing on reducing costs through: 4% Faster and more flexible production with the twin line Installation 4% Finance production facilities at Maasvlakte 2 41% Reducing welding gap Research into integrated foundation/tower designs OMS Integrated cost-savings with installation company 22% T-Opex 12% Transmission OPEX All operational, inspection and service costs of the transmission assets of the wind farm for its lifetime, plus any grid “A reduction in WACC from 10% to 5% would drop LCOE by over charges 30% and the LCOE share of finance cost to below a third.” Based on a typical 500 MW wind farm in 25m water depth with MPs and 8 MW turbines and a 40km HVAC connection - Giles Hundleby, CEO at BVG Associates in Offshore Wind (no. 03 2016) distance and WACC of 8.9% and FID in 2016 Source: BVG Associates | October 2016
> Disclaimer Some of the statements contained in this release that are not historical facts are statements of future projections and other forward-looking statements based on management’s current views and assumptions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance, or events to differ materially from those in such statements. Historical results are no guarantee for future performance. Forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties, which may cause actual results and performance of Sif’s business to differ materially and adversely from the forward-looking statements. Certain forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “believes”, “may”, “will”, “should”, “would be”, “expects” or “anticipates” or similar expressions, or the negative thereof, or other variations thereof, or comparable terminology, or by discussions of strategy, plans, or intentions. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described in this release as anticipated, believed, or expected. Sif does not intend, and does not assume any obligation, to update any industry information or forward-looking statements set forth in this release to reflect subsequent events or circumstances. The content of this trading update is for information purposes only and not intended as investment advice, or offer or solicitations for the purchase or sale in any financial instrument. Sif does not warrant or guarantee the completeness, accuracy, or fitness for any particular purposes in respect of the information included in this release. > www.sif-group.com 24
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