Intelligently connecting our world in the 5G era - @qualcomm_tech San Diego, CA
←
→
Page content transcription
If your browser does not render page correctly, please read the page content below
San Diego, CA May 11th, 2020 @qualcomm_tech Intelligently connecting our world in the 5G era
Tidal waves of
IoT expansion
will touch virtually all aspects of our lives
1
Over 43 billion connected devices by 2023
1 McKinsey & Company, Growing opportunities in the Internet of Thing, July 2019 2
Realize low latency Privacy
Scalability Immediacy
Intelligent
Edge cloud
Customization Wireless Edge Efficiency
On-device
is essential for the IoT expansion
Robustness Reliability
Diverse system requirements
Scaling to more devices
New service values
Content closer to user Personalization
3
Efficiently expanding the IoT requires
a new distributed intelligence paradigm
Current Future
Cloud-centric intelligence Distributed intelligence
IoT services depends on the central Based on economic and performance
cloud to extract value tradeoffs for IoT use cases
On-device
Latency could be Distribute functions to meet diverse system Latency as low
over 100s ms today requirements, e.g., latency, privacy as 1 ms
Enriched user experiences, On-premise control for
ultra-low latency
new use case, new verticals
On-device intelligence
assisted by cloud
Distributed functionality
Distributed processing,
like boundless XR
New services
Cloud computing, storage,
instant access
On-device
Longer latency 5G low latency Compute, vision, sensing
Low-latency gaming
Big data/aggregated value Customized/local value AI powered use cases
Content/storage/AI/processing Content/storage/AI/processing Internal AI optimizations
Real time assisted
services like voice UI
Delivering
on the 5G vision
Where virtually everyone and everything is intelligently connected
6
5G will expand the mobile Powering the digital economy
ecosystem to new industries $13.2 Trillion *
in global economic value by 2035
Precision agriculture Construction and mining Digitized education Connected healthcare
$389B $1,061B $258B $1,056B
Richer mobile experiences Smart manufacturing Intelligent retail Smart city
$2,291B $4,687B $1,198B $2,242B
* The 5G Economy, an independent study from IHS Markit, Penn Schoen Berland and Berkeley Research Group, commissioned by Qualcomm 7
5G is rapidly
evolving to meet
diverse IoT
requirements
A unified innovation platform for
this decade and beyond
8
Qualcomm 2020
5G is
the common Massive
connectivity Internet of Things
Mission-critical
platform
control
Enhanced
for the IoT mobile broadband
Broad set of devices and services
For all spectrum bands1 and types2
Public and private networks
1. Low, mid, high bands; 2. Licensed, unlicensed, share licensed 9Driving 5G expansion for IoT
Continue expansion to new verticals,
deployments, use cases, spectrum
Delivering
on the 5G vision Rel-18+ evolution
Rel-171
Unified, future-proof
platform Rel-161
Rel-15
LTE essential part
of the 5G platform NR Rel-15 commercialization Commercialization of Rel-16, 17, and future releases
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023+
Rel-15 eMBB focus Rel-16 industry expansion Rel-17+ long-term expansion
• 5G NR foundation • eURLLC and TSN for IIoT • 5G V2X sidelink multicast • Lower complexity NR-Light
• Smartphones, FWA, PC • NR in unlicensed (NR-U) • In-band eMTC/NB-IoT • Boundless extended reality (XR)
• Expanding to venues, enterprises • Positioning • Higher precision positioning and more…
1. 3GPP start date indicates approval of study package (study item->work item->specifications), previous release continues beyond start of next release with functional freezes and ASN.1 10Building on the 5G NR foundation for expanding into the IoT
High-precision positioning Mission-critical design
Accurate indoor and Ultra-high reliability of
outdoor positioning up to 99.9999%
Unlicensed spectrum New deployment models
Improved capacity and New deployments
new use cases e.g., IIoT and enterprise
Expanded
Advanced power
saving and mobility
5G foundation
Sidelink
Better device performance in Rel-16 Advanced safety use cases
and coverage
5G NR Rel-15 technology foundation
Flexible slot-based Scalable Advanced Massive Mobile
framework numerology channel coding MIMO mmWave
115G positioning supports a wide range of IoT use cases
Release 16 Release 17
Meeting initial accuracy requirements of 3m Enhancing capability and performance
(indoor) to 10m (outdoors) for 80% of time for a wide range of use cases
Multi-cell positioning
Centimeter level accuracy
Meeting absolute accuracy requirements1 of down to 0.2m
Roundtrip time Angle of arrival / Time difference Lower latency
(RTT) departure (AoA/AoD) of arrival (TDOA)
New evaluation Reducing positioning latency to as low as 10 ms
scenarios
Supporting new
Position along circumference channel models Higher capacity
Single-cell based on UL AoA for industrial IoT
Scaling to millions of simultaneous devices
positioning environment
(e.g., IoT, automotive)
Radius based on RTT
1 5G positioning requirements defined in TS 22.261; 2 Such as GNSS, beacons, sensors, Wi-Fi/Bluetooth
For indoor and Targets various accuracy Complements existing
outdoor applications and latency requirements positioning technologies2
12Source sample text 13
5G NR
Technology
Narrower bandwidths Lower device
Foundation Coverage Repetition and bundling
complexity optimization
Fewer receive antennas Lower order modulation
Half duplex Sidelink or relays
Lower transmit power Reduced power Increased network Reduced signaling overhead
consumption efficiency
Enhanced power saving modes Simplified core network
Limited mobility and handovers Better resource management
Scaling down 5G NR for lower complexity IoT devices
14eMBB/URLLC
Industrial High-end
Highest performance
cameras logistic trackers
Low-end Low-end
industrial sensors asset trackers
Low-end High-end
smartphones wearables
Smart city Health NR-Light Smart grid Low-end
(e.g., meters) monitors wearables
Lower complexity2
and power
Agriculture Utility meters
sensors eMTC/NB-IoT1
eMTC/NB-IoT1
Lowest complexity3, delay tolerant
Lowest complexity3, delay tolerant
5G NR: A unified, scalable air interface allowing
coexistence of a wide range of 5G device classes
1 Also including satellite access; 2 Data rate of 150 Mbps DL / 50 Mbps UL, latency of 10-30 ms, 10-3 to 10-5 reliability, coverage MCL of 143 dB; 3 Data rate of 1Mbps, MCL of 155.7 dB (eMTC) and 164 dB (NB-IoT)
155G NR-Light brings new efficiencies for the IoT
Lower device Optimized power Network Coverage
complexity consumption enhancements recovery
Narrowband operation Enhanced low-power modes Coexistence of half- and full-duplex Repetition and bundling of small
(down to 10 MHz), single/dual receiver (PSM and eDRX), lower output devices, reduced control signaling, payloads, frequency hopping, also
antenna, half-duplex operation power (e.g., 23/20 dBm) small data transmissions use of relay and/or sidelink
Continue to drive IoT expansion as part of 3GPP Release 17
16Continued 5G evolution to meet all future IoT needs
High-performance
Evolving from Mission-critical (e.g., industrial IoT, C-V2X)
LTE foundation
(Rel-8+)
Enhanced mobile broadband (e.g., smartphones, PCs, XR)
NR-Light for mid-tier IoT
Enabling in-band
5G NR deployments
Future NR-based massive IoT
Continued eMTC evolution
Continued NB-IoT evolution
Low-complexity
Rel-13 Rel-14 Rel-15 Rel-16 Rel-17 Rel-18+
1 Low-power, wide-area; 2 Unlicensed spectrum is supported in Rel-17+; 3 Relays can be either network (Uu) or sidelink (PC5) based; 4 NB-IoT to support higher-order modulation such as 64-QAM and carrier aggregation 17We are driving a rich
roadmap of system
innovations for the
IoT expansion >$62B
Cumulative R&D spend
Our system approach to bring
cutting-edge inventions to the world
Source: Company data as of Q2 FY’20. Cumulative expenditures to date since 1985. 18Foundation to 5G leadership is technology leadership
Early R&D and technology inventions essential to leading ecosystem forward
Invention Proof-of-concept
Invent new technologies and Deliver end-to-end prototypes and
e2e system architecture impactful demonstrations
Vision Standardization
Identify a problem or need; Drive e2e design with ecosystem
establish requirements and through standards process
Commercialization Trials
Engage with global network operators to Collaborate on OTA field trials that track
deploy new features with standards- 3GPP standardization and drive ecosystem
compliant infrastructure and devices towards rapid commercialization
19A system approach to inventions — the Qualcomm way
QWES
FSM
1 2 3 4 5
Qualcomm Snapdragon, Qualcomm wireless edge services and Qualcomm FSM are products of Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries.
Industry-leading Prototyping while Advanced system Broad industry Cutting-edge system
R&D driving standards simulations collaboration and trials solutions
Breaking technology boundary Validating new designs by building Using real models to accurately Working closely with the ecosystem Delivering not just device chipsets
to bring new capabilities real systems — networks and predict system performance to prototype new solutions, but system solutions, such
and efficiencies for new devices, devices, driving standards with in a wide range of scenarios fully utilizing our global experience as small cells, device and data
services, deployments learning management
20Expanding the IoT
requires an end-to-end
system solution
Public networks
Other
edge clouds Cloud AI
Edge Cloud
Private networks Snapdragon 5G
Modem-RF Systems
Central Cloud Edge cloud
5G RAN platform
QWES
System security | Device management | Data management
215G system
5G system
Flexible framework
To support new devices,
brings use cases, and deployments
Unified authentication for 3GPP/non-3GPP devices
enhanced 3GPP Non-3GPP
access access
Security anchor function
Network slicing
security and
privacy Tighter security
To expand protection and
increase flexibility
Building on the User-plane integrity protection
proven, solid security Lower trust in serving networks
foundation of 4G LTE Subscription credentials in secure HW element
Enhanced privacy
To eliminate communication
of unprotected device-specific info
Ciphered user and device
specific information
22Data ownership
End-to-end
Establish ownership structure for
devices and associated data
data
Local/remote management of devices management
for 5G use
Proof of data ownership by device
Data provenance cases
Establish a single version of the facts
Immutable record of the data origin
Establishing an audit
and authenticity chain of control and
access to private data
on top of 5G security
Data governance
Control the management and
access of data
Policy control and enforcement
Audit trail of transactions on the data
23Establishing
ownership structure
for device and data
Device
ownership
Ownership
management
Owner of device
(Patient)
24Establishing
ownership structure Local and remote management of devices
for device and data
Device
ownership
Owner of device Device registration
(Patient)
and attestation
Ownership
management
Medical wearable
(Device)
25Establishing
ownership structure Local and remote management of devices
for device and data
Device
ownership
Ownership
management Device registration
and attestation
Device identity
Owner of device verification
(Patient)
Data authenticity proof
Medical wearable
using device credential
(Device)
Data
management
26Controlling the
management and Local and remote management of devices
access of data
Device Device registration
ownership and attestation
Owner of device Ownership Medical wearable
(Patient) management (Device)
Access Policy Device identity Data authenticity proof
permission control verification using device credential
Identity and
authorization proof
Consumers Data
of data management
(e.g., Doctors) Immutable record
Audit trail
27Our research focus in 5G data management
Ownership
Security hardening
Remote device attestation
Single device with multiple owners
management Group management of devices
with a single owner
Data
Identity privacy
Zero-knowledge proof
Homomorphic encryption
management Secure multiparty computation
Proof of data processing at its origin for MPC
28Intelligently connecting
our world in the 5G era
Next technology leap
A unified connectivity for new capabilities
fabric for the IoT and efficiencies
Continued evolution
Rel-15 Rel-16 and 17 Rel-18, 19. 20 and beyond
eMBB focus Expanding to new industries Continued 5G proliferation
Strong 5G momentum Historically 10 years
between generations
sets the stage for the
global IoT expansion
29Thank you
Follow us on:
For more information, visit us at:
www.qualcomm.com & www.qualcomm.com/blog
Nothing in these materials is an offer to sell any of the References in this presentation to “Qualcomm” may mean
components or devices referenced herein. Qualcomm Incorporated, Qualcomm Technologies, Inc., and/or
other subsidiaries or business units within the Qualcomm corporate
©2019-2020 Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. and/or its affiliated
structure, as applicable. Qualcomm Incorporated includes
companies. All Rights Reserved.
Qualcomm’s licensing business, QTL, and the vast majority of its
Qualcomm and Snapdragon are trademarks of Qualcomm patent portfolio. Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.,a wholly-owned
Incorporated, registered in the United States and other subsidiary of Qualcomm Incorporated, operates, along with its
countries. Other products and brand names may be trademarks subsidiaries, substantially all of Qualcomm’s engineering, research
or registered trademarks of their respective owners. and development functions, and substantially all of its product and
services businesses, including its semiconductor business, QCT.You can also read
