Insurance landscape evolution and emergence of MGA/MGU model - Focus on Health insurance and Asia markets
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Insurance landscape evolution and emergence of MGA/MGU model Focus on Health insurance and Asia markets Hong Kong, May 2020
We will explore the dynamics of the health insurance market and deep dive into the MGA/MGU1) landscape in Greater China and SEA Outline Key questions addressed Table of contents 1 How has the insurance landscape evolved and what are the new players that emerged? A Insurance and MGA macro trends 2 What strategies will incumbent and new insurance players pursue in future? B Value proposition of the various players in the value chain 3 What is the MGA landscape in Asia and how C MGA landscape in Asia will that change? D RB perspectives and key questions 4 What are the implications? 1) MGA: Managing General Agent / MGU: Managing General Underwriter Source: Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 2
Insurance landscape is evolving – All stakeholders are expanding across the value chain to transform their value proposition Health insurance value chain trends Care Reinsurer Insurer Agent Broker MGA/MGU Insurtech TPA providers 2) 2) 2) Product development 1) Sales & distribution 1) 3) 3) 3) Underwriting 1) Policy admin & billing 1) 4) Claims management (Access to) Treatment Core activity of player Secondary activity, could be delivered in partnership Entry into new segment by player 1) Turnkey product proposition via partnerships 2) Advisory services 3) Delegation of underwriting 4) MGA often involved in the claims process, while MGU usually is not Source: Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 4
Focusing on MGA/MGU, while it is not new, there are increasingly and proportionally more MGAs MGA growth relative to brokers in UK [# of MGA firms] CAGR ∑ change 3,750 [2010-2019] [2010-2019] 4% 3,600 -2% 3,550 4% 3,500 5% 3,450 3,400 5% 3,350 5% 6% 3,250 5% 3,150 6% 3,080 7% 7% MGA1) +4% +41% 96% 96% 95% 95% 95% 95% 95% 94% 93% 93% Brokers -2% –20% 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 1) FCA authorized MGAs Source: IMAS, Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 5
Insurers not only value eficiency and customer service, but also rely on MGAs to access markets that insurers find hard to access What insurers look for when partnering MGAs What are the key factors in partnership? Is technology an important factor in your MGA [% that said yes by factor] relationship? [% split of answers] Efficiency / ease 53% of doing business Yes – the MGAs seek Others assurances / skills / support Customer service 51% from us in this area Insurers 7% 7% Efficient access 49% need to new markets MGA to Technical insight enter 43% and capability hard to Strong conduct / access 39% 42% risk management record or 44% Yes – we seek affinity assurances from our Cost 35% MGA partners that markets they are strong in this Volume of business 18% area No – underwriting Exclusivity 10% skills and customer reach BD / cross-selling are what count 2% opportunity Source: Clydeco, Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 6
MGA rely on insurers for reputation and claims record to gain customer trust but offer area of specialization & technology to insurers What MGAs look for when partnering insurers What are the key factors in partnership? Is technology an important factor in your insurer [% that said yes by factor] relationship? [% split of answers] Market reputation 77% Experience in your No – underwriting 48% skills and Others areas of specialization Key to assure customers and customer reach 2% Claims paying are what count 38% enable supportsales sales record 27% Exclusive arrangement 25% Yes – we offer 45% support in this area Help in navigating 21% regulatory approvals Collaborative approach 21% on conducting risk mgt. 26% Ability to leverage 19% data Yes – we seek assurances / East of reporting skills / support in this area 19% and compliance from insurers Speed of approval 17% Source: Clydeco, Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 7
Funding for MGAs mainly come from private owners/ investors, private equity showing increasing interest in the model Global ownership of MGA 80% > Compared to brokers, private equity ownership is higher in MGAs 70% > We expect this is due to the fast growth of the MGA industry that attracts private equity 60% > Fast growth of MGAs are driven by MGAs value adding to insurers more than brokers by 50% – Supporting across the value chain on distribution (e.g. market access), 40% underwriting, policy administration etc. – Reducing the combined ratio of insurers 30% 20% 10% 0% Private investors/ owners Overseas investors Private equity Others All distributors MGA Source: Managing General Agents Association, Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 8
B. Value proposition of the various players in the value chain
Players across the insurance space are scrambling to be relevant via greater customer focus and relationship, enabled by technology Strategic intent of players Insurance players Core activity Strategic development Provide reinsurance and risk management Offer new services to primary insurers, invest in digital Reinsurers 1 services to insurers ecosystem, to diversify revenues and get access to clients Focus on underwriting and using third (re)Build and strengthen direct links to customers via Insurers 2 party distributors e.g. brokers product differentiation and value added service (e.g. prevention) Agents Represent insurers to generate leads and Become more customer-centric by managing portfolio sell policies to customers coverage based on customers' current and future needs Represent insurance buyers to compare Use of technology to compare prices tailored to customers Brokers policies needs and control risks with a low turnaround time Position to be experts in their specialty Focus on expertise and technology to master product MGA/MGU 3 to underwrite and distribute efficiently development, achieve efficient distribution and improve CoR Insurtechs Start of with a niche solution e.g. care Expand offering across the value chain to enhance original 4 network access, AI for claims processing… value proposition and diversify revenues Support insurers on back-end functions to Leverage on scale and technology to expand and provide TPAs optimize cost services (e.g. AI to improve adjudication) Provide medical treatment Provide end-to-end services (treatment to insurance) to Care providers 5 improve on patient relationships and stickiness xx Focus in next pages Source: Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 10
1 Reinsurer Reinsurers extend their business model by offering more services along the value chain and expanding their reach Paradigm shift for reinsurers Core reinsurer business model Strategic development of reinsurer business model New PI PI ventures PI New PI ventures New PI Reinsurer Group ventures Reinsurer Group PI PI Deep dive on Risk management Risk Direct Reinsurance manage- investments New following services PI Reinsurance ment into services slides services ecosystem Digitalization agenda Value chain Exemplary value chain 1. 3. 4. 6. 7. 9. 10. 1. 3. 4. 6. 7. 9. 10. Reinsurance 2. PI Technical 5. Product Policy 8. Claims Sales & Reinsurance 2. PI Technical 5. Product Policy 8. Claims Sales & services Risk taking license platform Brand (incl. administration Service management Distribution services Risk taking license platform Brand (incl. administration Service management Distribution underwriting) underwriting) > Traditional business model by only offering reinsurance products and > Diversifying product portfolio by offering suitable white-label products services for primary insurers which can be offered by several primary insurers > No ecosystem effect > Leveraging ecosystem effects by connecting to primary insurers and > Only the first step the insurance value chain is covered by reinsurer disrupting, new insurance ventures > Several steps of the value chain are covered by the reinsurer (e.g. claims management) = covered by reinsurer = not covered by reinsurer Source: Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 11
1 Reinsurer Reinsurers focus on four scenarios to reshape and adapt their business model to be ready for the future Development scenarios for reinsurers Scenarios description 1 Orchestrating an ecosystem 2 Providing a Tech stack 3 Offering TPA services 4 Offering MGA services Description Reinsurer connects with different Reinsurer is mainly responsible for Reinsurer acts as a third party Reinsurer builds a specialized organizations to broaden product building a powerful tech stack of provider and makes sure that all type of insurance agent or broker portfolio and exploit new business the new offering for the primary backend processes (e.g. claims that has been granted opportunities insurer and services) are running smoothly underwriting authority by a primary insurer Success > Building attractive offerings or a > Strong IT know-how > Smooth and lean processes > Customer-centric approach factors new entity to connect to new > Big developer and service team > Good reputation to be able to act as > Scalability in different markets stakeholders is key partner for primary insurers Challenges > Building connections to not 100% > Insufficient technology know-how > Bad technical infrastructure (e.g. to > Finding no PIs in the respective suitable partners and not deriving within the company forward claims in an appropriate time) market to be able to scale the benefits from those alliances > Old-fashioned IT systems product Responsibilities of scenarios along the value chain 1. Reinsurance 2. Risk 3. PI 4. Technical 6. Product 7. Policy 9. Claims 10. Sales & 5. Brand (incl. 8. Service services taking license platform underwriting) administration management Distribution 1. Ecosystem 2. Tech stack 3. TPA 4. MGA = covered by reinsurer = can be covered by reinsurer or PI = covered by PI Source: Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 12
2 Insurer Insurers will need to develop along 6 key pillars, of which, pillars 1, 2 and 4 are more easily achieved by partnering with MGAs/Insurtechs Future strategic development for insurers 1) Insurance NEW NORMAL EFFICIENT RESILIENT RESPONSIBLE Pillar 1 Pillar 2 Pillar 3 Pillar 4 Pillar 5 Pillar 6 Accelerate Develop Adapt Scale-Up in a Define a New Contribute to Digitalization Prevention Organization and consolidating Deal with States "Sustainable Services Talent Mgt. economy and Regulators Capitalism" > Digitalization of > Higher focus on > Implement agile > Partnership with > Contribution to > Responsible lead generation/ prevention-based and lean types of service providers financing of claim conversion and protection working social protection management > Domestic and > Enhancement of products (health, long term > Protection of > Rethink talent international digital > Development of management alliances (e.g. care, pension, communities from processing and risk consulting insurance housing) climate risks > Develop employee servicing and cyber-risk procurement) > Evolution of > Contributions to engagement > Extension of AI- coverage regulatory social > Refocus > Higher investment based customer > Growth of in services constraints sustainability organization on journeys wellness creating barriers- crucial activities services to-entry Pillars that MGA/ Insurtech are usually better at – Partnership could be used to accelerate development 1) Prevalence increase post Covid-19 crisis Source: Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 13
2 Insurer The crisis has shown insurers the potential of digitization and the need to push prevention as a way to be better prepared Focus on Pillars 1 & 2 & 4 Accelerate Pillar 1 Develop Pillar 2 Scale-Up Pillar 4 Digitalization Prevention Services in a consolidating economy > Distribution: – Expected rise in online sales resulting from > Higher focus on prevention-based products; e.g. > Partnership with service providers close to the duration of the confinement / social use of telematics in fleet management and IoT in insurance in order to increase customer base distancing measures and the habits reinforced property insurance –implementation of pay-as-you- and develop customer loyalty – Digital lead generation and lead conversion use tariffs; satellites for home insurance – Motor: with mobility players (for simple products with limited need for – Home: with security services or telecom advice) > Cyber risk coverage and prevention in the wake of increased use of data and home working providers – Reinforcement of customers' need for – Health: with healthcare providers intimacy and advice for complex products > Specific protection products such as death, loss of job etc. might offer an opportunity to boost > Alliance with competitors (nationally or > Administration and operational processes: internationally) to increase buying power in – Digital processing of inbound and outbound penetration Insurance Procurement, for car repair or home documents > Wellness and wellbeing services to improve repair in particular – Must-have distant and digital servicing (e.g. health conditions to employees in all dimensions electronic signature in underwriting, policy & (physical, mental, financial, community): > To create barriers to entry, higher investment in claim management, policy renewals) – Health prevention on site with check-ups and services which can be bundled with insurance primary care products or be sold stand-alone (e.g. tele- > Claim management: consultation services) – DIY/ Selfcare claim reporting (e.g. pictures – Support to employees to manage their elderly taken by insured) when dependent > Continued cooperation with InsurTechs to – AI-based damage assessment and AI-based – Reduction of absenteeism accelerate solution development, including fraud management cooperation for advanced data collection > Services allowing facilitation of home working – Tele-health and online services Source: Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 14
3 MGA MGA will change dramatically – Players are originating from and expanding to all across the value chain MGA future development In future, we Reinsur Reinsur Reinsur expect MGAs to be er er er > Tech-focused as Product when insurtechs development enter the industry, incumbents are Sales & forced to digitally distribution innovate > Strong capability Underwriting in distribution/ Medical Network Policy > Large and admin & billing provide end-to- end service Claims across the value management chain for economies of (Access to) 1) 1) 1) 1) scale Treatment Where the firm started Subsequent expansions to become MGA 1) Medical Network Source: Desk research, Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 15
4 Insurtechs We also see insurtechs leveraging their technology and partner with insurers to expand their value proposition Insurtechs expanding across value chain Overview Developments Pdt. Policy Claim Treat- Dist. UW > CareVoice Revenue model dev. admin mgt. ment started as an [as % of policy premiums, sanitized figures] Insurtech firm Product enhancement Service & using mobile product Developing/codeveloping tech. services and data platform, and design & build products layer driven solutions to Managed product improve Expanding to provide TPA services by TPA layer leveraging on service & product layer e.g. customer upsell from product dev. journey Turnkey product > By leveraging Distribu- on data and Distributing products e.g. distribution in HK tion layer and China capabilities with Profit Partnership partnerships, sharing Leveraging on opportunity to propose MGA CareVoice layer type profit sharing services expanded its " services and Entry into new value chain revenue model Total With different layers, revenue is Participation in value chain from previous development higher and more diversified XXX : Value proposition for insurers Source: TheCareVoice, Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 16
5 Care providers Healthcare providers are developing stronger insurance capabilities, via inhouse or partnership, to drive patient and shareholder benefits Healthcare providers entering insurance space Healthcare providers adding an insurance arm to realize benefits for customers and For example… stakeholders Raffles Medical Group started as a hospital and EB Value- moved to offer insurance… added solutions Enhancing Patient’s > Operate hospitals > Provide insurance and TPA (for Customer Experience and medical clinics corporates) benefits Process Integration …or Gleneagles global partnering insurers to Healthcare improve patient experience provider Cost Gleneagles Global Hospital insurance partners Insurer Containment Cost Revenue Quality / benefits benefits Value Assurance Shareholder benefits Source: Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 17
5 Care providers Relationship between hospitals and insurers is growing, with shared interest, especially around specific products Rationale of partnership with between private hospitals and insurers Extensive hospital network Strong cost control capability > Possess extensive and high-quality hospital network > Have strong cost control capability – Have reliable private hospitals – Get access to hospital medical data – Have Class III public hospitals – Select appropriate distribution channel – Review underwriting and claim strictly Willing to partner Willing to share data Cost Private hospital network Network Medical data access Control Public hospital VIP Distribution Public hospital general Underwriting Claim Successful partnerships provide shared advantages and interests to the trio : Patient-Hospital-Insurer by providing both transparency (on prices) and efficiency (on processes) Source: Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 18
C. MGA landscape in Asia
MGAs mainly partner to provide end-to-end services, except for large MGAs with affiliate companies to perform activities such as underwriting MGAs in Greater China and SEA by geography and value chain Presence Product Sales & Policy Claims Other China HK SG Msia TH Indo SEA development distribution Underwriting admin and billing management Treatment A+ April Asia Argenta Underwriting CareVoice Criterion Underwriting Datebao DUAL Asia Fullerton Health Groupe Henner Holding Homeins Intellisures Luma Health Insurance 1) MSH China Nanyan Group Nexus Group NexAssure Agency One Degree PowerfulTone Raffles Medical ShanZhen WKBins · William Russel Zhilang Activity done by MGA/ MGA affiliated company (e.g. within the same group) Collaborate with others/ potentially outsource Telemedicine HMO Inhouse medical 1) Small inhouse medical team clinic/ team Source: Respective MGAs, Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 20
In China MGA market, MGA model is still in the early stage, most existing players are startups and no dominant player by now MGA landscape in Greater China (1/2) Firm Presence Inception & size License Product focus Takeaway A+ > Hong Kong > Started in 2008 > NA > International high-end health insurance plan Players started > 11-50 employees as or close to MGA model are Datebao > Mainland > Started in 2014 > Insurance > Health insurance covering almost China > 100-499 employees Broker in CN accident, air travel, adult, independent children, elderly insurance MGAs and in small size CareVoice > Mainland China > Started in 2014 > NA in CN > Health insurance one-stop > Hongkong > 20-99 employees > Agent license in solution These players HK partnership with leading health WKBins > Mainland > Started in 2015 > Insurance broker > Health insurance, including insurance China > 50-99 employees and Insurance critical illness, medical, companies, and agent in CN accident and life insurance focus on niche, > HongKong > Started in 2016 > Virtual insurance > Health insurance solutions uncovered One Degree > 51-200 employees license in HK health protection demand, and Homeins > Mainland > Started in 2016 > Under > MGA (to get license) cut in from the China >
At the same time, several TPAs are trying to enter MGA market by leveraging their healthcare data and network MGA landscape in Greater China (2/2) Firm Presence Inception & size License Product focus Takeaway William Russel > Hongkong > ~50 employees > Insurance Agency > Health insurance in HK Some players started as Nanyan Group > Mainland > Started in 2015 > Insurance broker > SaaS + MGA + TPA broker and IT China > 20-99 employees in CN (Safeinsure > Intermediary pin solution, solution Broker) Web marketing solution, insurer system solution provider, and Zhilang > Mainland > Started in 2016 > Insurance > SaaS + MGA then turn into China > Agency, insurance SaaA + MGA products, agents, claim model management, operation MSH China > Mainland > Started in 2001 > Insurance part- > High-end HMO + MGA Some players China > ~ 550 employees time agent in CN started as TPA or HMO, then ShanZhen > Mainland > Started in 2014 > NA in CN > Elderly care and China customized body-check expand into > 20-99 employees MGA model Intellisures > Mainland China > Started in 2017 > NA in CN > Value-based healthcare, > USA > Mainland China > Started in 2015 > NA in CN > Dental care >
MGAs in SEA are mainly large firms from other regions or healthcare providers and there are limited MGA insurtechs MGA landscape in SEA Firm Presence Inception & size License3) Product focus Takeaway Nexus Group > Europe, NY, HK and > Started in 2008 > Labuan (Msia) > Accident & health, surety, Labuan(Msia) > ~200 employees travel, latent defect, marine > MGAs in SEA & aviation, financial & trade are mainly April > CN, HK, Ph, Vn, SG, TH, > Started in 1988 > Agent (HK, SG, TH, > Personal, Group, ST & LT Asia Indo + FR, UK, CH, Mex Vn) + Broker (EUR) Int'l health insurance from other > ~300 employees 1) regions as DUAL Asia > HK, Philippines, Vn, > Started in 2009 > GIA agent (SG) > IT, professional indemnity SG, TH > >~51-200 employee and cyber local start ups are Argenta > Sydney, Shanghai > Started in 2009 > Lloyd's Asia Scheme > Property, cargo, energy relatively few and Singapore > ~11-50 employees (SG) marine and war business > London, Hong Kong, > Started in 2011 > NA > Extended warranty, health, > There are NexAssure KL and Singapore > ~11-50 employees financial, auto and travel also notable healthcare Luma Health > Thailand > Started in 2012 > Direct Non-life > Personal, Group and Travel > ~11-50 employees Insurance Broker health insurance providers turned MGAs Criterion > Singapore > Started in 2018 > GIA agent (SG) > Cyber, Financial Lines and Marine in SEA > Europe & Africa, > Started in 1992 > NA > Health, life and income Florida, HK, SG & KL protection and Raffles > 51-200 employees Medical) Fullerton Health > Across China, HK, > Started in 1992 > NA > Health insurance SG, PH, Indo, Msia, > 51-200 employees NZ, AUS Raffles Medical > Across China, SG2), > Started in 1972 > GIA agent (SG) > Health insurance Vn, Cambodia, Japan > 51-200 employees 1) April Int'l Care, 3800 for Group 2) Insurance office is in SG but hospitals and clinics are across Asia (China, SG, Vn, Cambodia and Japan); 3) Selected Case study as follows Source: Press review, Respective MGAs, Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 23
Datebao is the first in China to implement MGA model by connecting scenarios and insurance product to cover the protection demands Case study on Datebao Overview Key takeaway > China Develop creative product and cover the whole value chain > Founded in 2014 > Its first medical insurance "Family Big Box", provide healthcare > First to implement protection to whole family (3 members at least) MGA model in China > Datebao almost covers the whole value chain, from product design, > Internet health pricing ,re-insurance aggrangement, risk control and online promotion insurance platform, > It has its own distribution to ensure "zero-commission", so that providing operational service to insurers by premium is cheap enough to attract cusomters. its InsurTech and provide health Partnerships with leading insurers and health agencies to management service build an eco-system to customers by leveraging health > Parnters with 10 re-/ insurance. insurers > 8M customers > Connect and partnership Health 大糖医 with health management platforms and hospitals Hospital & Clinic Source: Desktop research, Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 24
Datebao built partnerships with both insurers and non-insurers, to connect insurance with user scenarios Case study on Datebao Establish 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Insurer Partnership non- > Car-hailing > Tech Co.:Mi, Sui > Internet Platform: > Internet Platform: insurer app:Didi > Tech Co.:OFO Funding > CNY 1m in > CNY 180m in > USD 20m in Series angel round Series A B CDIB & Ceyuan > K2VC & > Pingan Venture & Venture Dwfund Ceyuan Venture& > USD 10m in Series Fosun Group B1 Fosun Group& CDIB Source: Desktop research, Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 25
CareVoice launched in 2019 the first healthcare operating system transforming health experience to be more consumer-centric Case study on The CareVoice Overview Key takeaway > China Focus on consumer centricity solutions > Founded in 2014 > The independent health platform started to provide ratings and recommendations on medical > Expanded into Hong providers so that consumers can find hospitals and doctors with confidence Kong in 2018 > Unlike many mobile health solutions,CareVoice did not engage in costly direct to consumer > Backed by top VC, marketing. Rather, CareVoice partners with insurers in order to on-board their policyholders Asian and Chinese (individual and employees) healthcare investors > Through partnering with CareVoice, health insurers / reinsurers can design and launch new health insurance products, improve members' satisfaction, engagement rate whilst lowering their > Unique "Care" and operating costs "Cure" offering > In 2019 launch of the Partnerships with leading insurers and health agencies to CareVoice OS as the build an eco-system first healthcare operating system so > +25 insurers / reinsurers / TPAs that insurers can deliver more tailored, efficient and compelling health > +300 medical providers plans network Source: Desktop research, Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 26
OneDegree is a HK based in start-up, launched is 1st insurance product in April 2020 Case study on OneDegree Overview Key success factors > Offices in Hongkong, Target the unique market demand and develop creative > Founded in 2016 insurance product > Focuses on home- > Targeting 510,000 dogs and cats in Hognkong, its pet insurance is designed to grown online pet cover veterinary bills and other expenses, with premiums ranging from a few insurance, personal- hundred dollars to several thousand. (launched in 15th April, 2020) line general insurance and health insurance Technology Capability to make it easy for both customers and insurers for customers through an online insurance > Get a quote, buy a policy, and make claims easily from customers' laptop or mobile phone;90% of platform claims approved will be paid in 2 working days. > Its end-to-end digital platform is easily customizable and is designed to seamlessly integrate into any insurance company’s existing system > Offered insurance > Obtains virtual insurance license to become the first TechInsurer cover to more than half a million dogs and cats Partnerships with leading insurers and reinsurers in Hongkong. > Partnership with Cigna HK, as its online distribution platform to > First to receive a virtual get access to China market insurance license > Working with two global giants in the reinsurance space, Munich Re and Scor Re, to make sure customer' money is protected. Source: Desktop research, Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 27
Nanyan is another leading MGA player in China, it focuses more on systematic solutions and now it extends business model into TPA Case study on Nanyan Overview Key takeaway > China > Founded in 2015 Expanding value chain coverage to scale up > Acquired an insurance > In its early stage, Nanyan focus more on broker enablement and systematic solutions, which is a broker in 2018, and relatively easy cut-in for new entrants TPA Medilink-global in > When Nanyan got more and more fundings, it started to make strategic moves by acquisition, 2019 obtaining broker and TPA who have already had strong precense in China > Received investment > With its SaaS, geogracphical coverage of broker, TPA capability, Nanyan have the full capability of from Bluerun Venture, MGA and relatively large scale comparing to other players in China market. SIG, Starr and Boci Group from 2015 to 2020. Partnerships with leading insurers and health agencies to build an eco-system > First to implement SaaS+MGA model in China > Partners with 55 re-/ insurers > Provide comprehensive third-party insurance e- > Connects and partners with commerce services. different distributors Source: Desktop research, Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 28
It entered the market by providing tech solution to brokers, and expand business by acquisition after getting more and more funding Case study on Nanyan Established 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Model Evolution Broker + Tech Solution Broker + SaaS + TPA MGA Funding > $1.76 million in > $10s of millions in > $15 million in > $10s of millions in Series A by Series B by SIG, Series B1, by Series B2 by Bluerun Bluerun STARR, SIG, and Bocigroup Bluerun Partnership > Partnershiped with life > Partnershiped with insurance broker, P&C insurer by health insurer, life providing claim insurer technology service Business > Monthly premium > Monthly premium revenue reached CNY revenue reached CNY Highlight 1m in Mar 10m in Jan Business > Acquired Safeinsure > Founded a health > Acquired an Broker (宇泰) TPA, Liangniao Leading TPA, Expansion (椋鸟科技健康) Medilink-Global Source: Desktop research, Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 29
The acquisition of an insurance broker and TPA helps Nanyan to gain core capability along insurance value chain quickly Case study on Nanyan Company overview Company overview > Insurance broker, founded in 2004; Headquarter in Beijing and > TPA and medical network for mid and high-end medical insurance branches in Shanghai, Guangdong, Shenzhen, Jiangsu. > Previously owned by MediLink Global before selling 51% of > Its broker business includes traditional insurance ( life, P&C, shares to Selfdoctor Technology Co., Ltd in 2014 (price: USD health insurance), internet insurance, and reinsurance 300k) > Partnership with leading insurers: > Large client base, handling TPA for 30+ life and health insurers including: Potential benefits Potential benefits > Regional presence in China countrywide > Regional presence in China and South-East Asia > Access to its broad clients portfolio and product coverage > Access to MediLink's broad clients portfolio Source: Nanyang website, desktop research, Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 30
MSH China is now the largest high-end health insurance provider, leveraging on its scale, network and TPA capabilities. Case study on MSH China Overview Key success factors > Entered China in Most in-depth local healthcare network 2001 > MSH''s first move when entering China market 20 years ago, was to build up its healthcare network, > Headquarter in connecting to both public and private hospitals and clinics Shanghai, branch > The healthcare network makes its unique advantage when dealing with both insurers and customers offices in Beijing, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu, Partnerships with leading insurers Singapore, and > MSH takes partnership with local insurers as its second step in China. With its partnership with global service offices in insurers, MSH makes itself a best choise for foreigners in China. Suzhou, Wuhan, some of its global partners: some of its local partners: Dalian, Hefei, Harbin and Wenzhou > Largest market share of high-end health insurance in China high- quality TPA service > Its full range TPA services include Sales and Marketing Support, Enrollment, Claim, Customer Service, Claim Control and Risk Management, IT System Support, all of which benefit from economies of scale and help lower insurers' combine ratio. Source: MSH China website, desktop research, Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 31
MSH China cut in the market by building up healthcare network and strengthened its unique competitive advantage in local market Case study on MSH China Established 2001~ 2004 2005 ~ 2016 2017 ~ Building local healthcare network Partnership with local insurers Expanding Affiliation > 2001 1st international health insurance > 2005 1st International Health Insurance policy approved > 2017 Launch new operation service center by the CBIRC system 2.0 - iHealth > 2002 1st direct billing network with top- ranking local hospitals > 2006 1st Long Term Disability policy approved by CBIRC 2011 1st international health insurance service provider > 2019 Strategic partnership 2004 1st local medical case management with ISO 9001 Certification in China with 111 group (a leading practice integrated online and offline > 2013 1st international health insurance service provider healthcare platform in China) with ISO27001 Certification in China on health insurance and PBM > 2016 Partnership with Boc Insurance and Yongan Insurance on various overseas insurance plans. Today Today Today Healthcare network includes Partnership with about 5 global Is expanding its 1040 hospitals international insurers and 20+ local insurers. eco-system and clinics, in 80+ cities. value chain Source: MSH China website, desktop research, Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 32
April operates all over Asia, its strong partnership with distributors and medical service provider forms its competitive advantage Case study on April International Care Asia Overview Key success factors > April reinforced its presence in Asia in Comprehensive coverage of insurance value chain 2012 through acquisition > Its business model covers from product design, distribution and manage & assistance 24/7, so that it could get almost every data along insurance value chain, customers could have one-stop experience > Operations in China, with April and insurers could leverage on April totally Hong Kong, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam, Indonesia in-depth network locally and globally > Provides international > Operating in Asia for 25+ years, April has developed a strong network with insurers, network providers and personal medical medical service providers and managed to develop products adapted to their customers’ needs, wherever insurance for they are in the Asia Pacific region individuals, families, > With its integrated and regional footprint, April owns the advangtage of ecnomics of scale, which SMEs and groups in helps to lower insurers' CoR Hong Kong, Philippines, Singapore, High- quality service capability Thailand, Vietnam > April make life easier for their internationally-mobile aware customers by insuring their health and travel wherever they are in the world and whatever the nature and duration of their trip Source: desk research, interviews, Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 33
For MGAs in Asia should note that a sizable competitor with large ambitions is expanding in the region as well Case study on Nexus Overview Key success factors Presence in Europe, USA, China (inc. Buy and > Nexus has preferred acquisitions fuel growth, from Hong Kong build over 2014 to 2019, > As Nexus turn it's Singapore, Malaysia organic – Nexus's EBITDA grew from USD 3m to USD 18m growth ambitions to growth in 2019 Asia, we expect > Founded in 2008 – Nexus completed ~19 acquisitons Nexus to continue maintaining > Offers insurance on profit – Nexus's EBITDA to gross written premium acquisition and drive accident & health, margins margins maintained at 4-5% consistently growth aggressively surety, travel, latent > Funds mainly came from investment firms such as defect, marine and B.P. Marsh & Partners, an investor in early stage – Nexus acquired a aviation, financial financial services businesses (~19% shareholding Malaysia-Based lines and trade credit stake in Nexus) Structured > >USD 400m gross Partnerships > Nexus partners with more than 30 specialist Solutions written premium with underwriters to support product offerings Specialist underwriters (Huntington "Aims to be the largest Underwriting) in specialty MGA in Asia, Distribution > Brokers are a key distribution channel for Nexus e.g. achieving USD 50m in 2018 via brokers started Xenia Broking Group and acquired Credit & GWP" Business Finance (a specialist insurance broker) in 2019 Source: Nexus Underwriters, Press News, Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 34
A smaller startup has also seen success in the MGA market with both internal and external factors contributing to its growth Case study on Luma Health Overview Key success factors Offices in Thailand, Vietnam, Myanmar Value-for- > In-house doctors who provide free consultation and money recommend best medical facilities > There is an increasing and Cambodia expat population in offering(s) > Consumers view Luma's plans to be value-for- > Founded in 2012 money due to cheaper premiums and lifetime Thailand, especially via digital among the Chinese, channels renewal guarantee unlike other insurance > Focuses on health which doubled in size companies with age renewal limits insurance for from 2011 to 2016, with individuals, > Leveraging of mobile app and social media to the average expat's corporates and for engage consumers and provide lifestyle advice e.g. income increasing by travelling exercising 28k USD in 2018 > Focuses on Thailand, Focus on > Thailand imposed a mandatory health insurance > The increasing where it insurers expats requirement1) for expats with long stay visas1)with attractiveness of >5,000 families and > As a result, Luma has focused on expats by offering Thailand for expats companies attractive insurance packages would lead to more – Expats can also choose to receive treatment in demand for expat certain countries in Europe health insurance and boost Luma's – Offices are staffed with multi-lingual speakers e.g. performance German and French to support expats 1) Coverage requires a minimum of THB 40,000 for out-patient and THB 400,000 for in-patient medical bill coverage Source: Luma Health, The Nation, Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 35
D. RB perspectives and key questions
MGA model is now getting traction in Asia while key developments drivers still remains "in the making" What are the key insurance segments and products where MGAs will provide the most value to insurers ? How do reinsurers will embrace the transformation of this ecosystem ? What level of expansion to expect in the value chain either vertically or horizontally ? What regulatory evolutions to expect ? Which Asian markets and at what pace will evolve towards this model ? Source: Roland Berger 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 37
In case you have further interest… Laurent Doucet Partner +852 6895 7769 Laurent.Doucet@rolandberger.com 20200525_MGA model evolution Asia_vf.pptx 38
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